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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

11. INCOME TAXES

The provision for income taxes represents federal, foreign, state and local income taxes. The effective tax rate differs from the applicable federal statutory rate due to the effect of state and local income taxes, tax rates and income in foreign jurisdictions, utilization of tax loss carry-forwards, foreign earnings taxable in the U.S., nondeductible expenses and other items. The Company’s tax provision changes quarterly based on various factors including, but not limited to, the geographical mix of earnings, enacted tax legislation, foreign, state and local income taxes, tax audit settlements, the ultimate disposition of deferred tax assets relating to stock-based compensation and the interaction of various global tax strategies. In addition, changes in judgment from the evaluation of new information resulting in the recognition, derecognition and/or re-measurement of a tax position taken in a prior period are recognized in the quarter in which any such change occurs.

For the second quarter of 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes for continuing operations of $9.1 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The $6.5 million increase in the provision for income taxes was primarily attributable to increased pre-tax income, partially offset by the favorable resolution of tax matters in a foreign jurisdiction.

For the first six months of 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes for continuing operations of $20.1 million and $10.3 million, respectively. The $9.8 million increase in the provision for income taxes was primarily attributable to increased pre-tax income and certain favorable discrete items that benefited the first six months of 2011 that did not recur in 2012, partially offset by the favorable resolution of tax matters in a foreign jurisdiction.

The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 is higher than the federal statutory rate of 35% due principally to foreign and U.S. tax effects attributable to operations outside the U.S., including pre-tax losses in a number of jurisdictions outside the U.S. for which there is no tax benefit recognized in the period, foreign dividends and earnings taxable in the U.S. and the impact of certain non-deductible expenses, partially offset by the favorable resolution of tax matters in a foreign jurisdiction.

The Company remains subject to examination of its income tax returns in various jurisdictions including, without limitation, the U.S. (federal) and South Africa for tax years ended December 31, 2008 through December 31, 2010 and Australia for tax years ended December 31, 2007 through December 31, 2010.