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INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes represents federal, foreign, state and local income taxes. The effective tax rate differs from the applicable federal statutory rate due to the effect of state and local income taxes, tax rates and income in foreign jurisdictions, utilization of tax loss carryforwards, foreign earnings taxable in the U.S., non-deductible expenses and other items. The Company’s tax provision changes quarterly based on various factors including, but not limited to, the geographical mix of earnings, enacted tax legislation, foreign, state and local income taxes, tax audit settlements and the interaction of various global tax strategies. In addition, changes in judgment from the evaluation of new information resulting in the recognition, derecognition and/or remeasurement of a tax position taken in a prior period are recognized in the quarter in which any such change occurs.
For the first quarter of 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $5.8 million and $8.7 million, respectively. The $2.9 million decrease in the provision for income taxes was primarily due to the phasing of the annual tax provision in relation to pre-tax income.
The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was approximately equal to the federal statutory rate of 35% as a result of certain favorable discrete items that were largely offset by the effect of foreign dividends and earnings taxable in the U.S., as well as state and local taxes.
The Company remains subject to examination of its income tax returns in various jurisdictions including, without limitation: Australia, Canada and Spain for tax years ended December 31, 2011 through December 31, 2014 and South Africa, the U.K. and the U.S. (federal) for tax years ended December 31, 2012 through December 31, 2014.