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LOANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
LOANS [Abstract]  
LOANS
NOTE 5 - LOANS

Major classifications of loans at year-end are summarized as follows:

  
2016
  
2015
 
Residential real estate
 
$
342,294
  
$
285,826
 
Multifamily real estate
  
74,165
   
50,452
 
Commercial real estate:
        
Owner occupied
  
129,370
   
119,265
 
Non owner occupied
  
220,836
   
188,918
 
Commercial and industrial
  
76,736
   
68,339
 
Consumer
  
30,916
   
31,445
 
All other
  
150,506
   
105,501
 
  
$
1,024,823
  
$
849,746
 

As more fully discussed under Note 2 above, the table above includes loans purchased in the acquisition of Bankshares.  The composition of the major classifications of the loans acquired from Bankshares at December 31, 2016 are summarized as follows:

  
2016
 
Residential real estate
 
$
45,683
 
Multifamily real estate
  
3,238
 
Commercial real estate:
    
Owner occupied
  
19,190
 
Non owner occupied
  
9,146
 
Commercial and industrial
  
17,582
 
Consumer
  
1,885
 
All other
  
17,126
 
  
$
113,850
 

Certain directors and executive officers of the Banks and companies in which they have beneficial ownership, were loan customers of the Banks during 2016 and 2015.

An analysis of the 2016 activity with respect to all director and executive officer loans is as follows:

Balance, December 31, 2015
 
$
7,727
 
Additions, including loans now meeting disclosure requirements
  
607
 
Amounts collected and loans no longer meeting disclosure requirements
  
(4,169
)
Balance, December 31, 2016
 
$
4,165
 

Activity in the Allowance for Loan Losses

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the year ending December 31, 2016 was as follows:

Loan Class
 
Balance
Dec 31, 2015
  
Provision (credit) for loan losses
  
Loans charged-off
  
Recoveries
  
Balance
Dec 31, 2016
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
2,501
  
$
608
  
$
209
  
$
48
  
$
2,948
 
Multifamily real estate
  
821
   
(36
)
  
-
   
-
   
785
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
1,509
   
46
   
14
   
2
   
1,543
 
Non owner occupied
  
2,070
   
380
   
100
   
-
   
2,350
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1,033
   
136
   
74
   
45
   
1,140
 
Consumer
  
307
   
294
   
340
   
86
   
347
 
All other
  
1,406
   
320
   
273
   
270
   
1,723
 
Total
 
$
9,647
  
$
1,748
  
$
1,010
  
$
451
  
$
10,836
 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the year ending December 31, 2015 was as follows:

Loan Class
 
Balance
Dec 31, 2014
  
Provision (credit) for loan losses
  
Loans charged-off
  
Recoveries
  
Balance
Dec 31, 2015
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
2,093
  
$
675
  
$
359
  
$
92
  
$
2,501
 
Multifamily real estate
  
304
   
517
   
-
   
-
   
821
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
1,501
   
23
   
17
   
2
   
1,509
 
Non owner occupied
  
2,316
   
(905
)
  
-
   
659
   
2,070
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1,444
   
(17
)
  
403
   
9
   
1,033
 
Consumer
  
243
   
176
   
209
   
97
   
307
 
All other
  
2,446
   
(143
)
  
1,108
   
211
   
1,406
 
Total
 
$
10,347
  
$
326
  
$
2,096
  
$
1,070
  
$
9,647
 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the year ending December 31, 2014 was as follows:

Loan Class
 
Balance
Dec 31, 2013
  
Provision (credit) for loan losses
  
Loans charged-off
  
Recoveries
  
Balance
Dec 31, 2014
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
2,694
  
$
(244
)
 
$
421
  
$
64
  
$
2,093
 
Multifamily real estate
  
417
   
(113
)
  
-
   
-
   
304
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
1,407
   
315
   
221
   
-
   
1,501
 
Non owner occupied
  
2,037
   
602
   
323
   
-
   
2,316
 
Commercial and industrial
  
2,184
   
(589
)
  
168
   
17
   
1,444
 
Consumer
  
297
   
47
   
161
   
60
   
243
 
All other
  
1,991
   
516
   
307
   
246
   
2,446
 
Total
 
$
11,027
  
$
534
  
$
1,601
  
$
387
  
$
10,347
 

Purchased Loans

The Company holds purchased loans for which there was, at their acquisition date, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since their origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.  The carrying amount of those loans is as follows at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

  
2016
  
2015
 
Residential Real Estate
 
$
1,619
  
$
-
 
Commercial Real Estate
        
Owner Occupied
  
2,013
   
131
 
Non owner Occupied
  
5,396
   
5,549
 
Commercial and industrial
  
232
   
80
 
All other
  
2,061
   
-
 
Total carrying amount
 
$
11,321
  
$
5,760
 
Contractual principal balance
 
$
14,784
  
$
7,251
 
         
Carrying amount, net of allowance
 
$
11,311
  
$
5,680
 

For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company decreased the allowance for loan losses by $70 for the year ended December 31, 2016 but increased the allowance for loan losses by $31 for the year ended December 31, 2015.

For those purchased loans discussed above, where the Company can reasonably estimate the cash flows expected to be collected on the loans, a portion of the purchase discount is allocated to an accretable yield adjustment based upon the present value of the future estimated cash flows versus the current carrying value of the loan and the accretable yield portion is being recognized as interest income over the remaining life of the loan.

Where the Company cannot reasonably estimate the cash flows expected to be collected on the loans, it has continued to account for those loans using the cost recovery method of income recognition.  As such, no portion of a purchase discount adjustment has been determined to meet the definition of an accretable yield adjustment on those loans accounted for using the cost recovery method.  If, in the future, cash flows from the borrower(s) can be reasonably estimated, a portion of the purchase discount would be allocated to an accretable yield adjustment based upon the present value of the future estimated cash flows versus the current carrying value of the loan and the accretable yield portion would be recognized as interest income over the remaining life of the loan.  Until such accretable yield can be calculated, under the cost recovery method of income recognition, all payments will be used to reduce the carrying value of the loan and no income will be recognized on the loan until the carrying value is reduced to zero.  The carrying values of these loans totaled $208 at December 31, 2016 including $199 acquired from Bankshares.  Any loan accounted for under the cost recovery method is also still included as a non-accrual loan in the amounts presented in the tables below.
The accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, on the purchased loans above is as follows the three years ended December 31, 2016.

  
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
Balance at January 1
 
$
185
  
$
204
  
$
217
 
New loans purchased
  
1,151
   
-
   
-
 
Accretion of income
  
(128
)
  
(19
)
  
(13
)
Income recognized upon full repayment
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Reclassifications from non-accretable difference
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Disposals
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Balance at December 31
 
$
1,208
  
$
185
  
$
204
 

As part of the acquisition of Bankshares on January 15, 2016, the Company purchased credit impaired loans for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected.  The contractually required payments of such loans totaled $10,040, while the cash flow expected to be collected at acquisition totaled $8,437 and the fair value of the acquired loans totaled $7,286.

Past Due and Non-performing Loans

The following tables present the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.  The recorded investment in non-accrual loans is less than the principal owed on non-accrual loans due to discounts applied to the carrying value of the loan at time of their acquisition or interest payments made by the borrower which have been used to reduce the recorded investment in the loan rather than recognized as interest income.

December 31, 2016
 
Principal Owed on Non-accrual Loans
  
Recorded Investment in Non-accrual Loans
  
Loans Past Due Over 90 Days, still accruing
 
          
Residential  real estate
 
$
3,467
  
$
2,794
  
$
606
 
Multifamily real estate
  
11,157
   
11,106
   
334
 
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
  
1,769
   
1,704
   
15
 
Non owner occupied
  
294
   
196
   
36
 
Commercial and industrial
  
2,537
   
1,209
   
1,008
 
Consumer
  
366
   
347
   
-
 
All other
  
8,408
   
8,391
   
-
 
Total
 
$
27,998
  
$
25,747
  
$
1,999
 
             

December 31, 2015
 
Principal Owed on Non-accrual Loans
  
Recorded Investment in Non-accrual Loans
  
Loans Past Due Over 90 Days, still accruing
 
          
Residential  real estate
 
$
2,367
  
$
2,091
  
$
867
 
Multifamily real estate
  
416
   
75
   
-
 
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
  
791
   
773
   
558
 
Non owner occupied
  
3,732
   
3,400
   
-
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1,460
   
337
   
870
 
Consumer
  
257
   
234
   
-
 
All other
  
287
   
231
   
737
 
Total
 
$
9,310
  
$
7,141
  
$
3,032
 
             

Nonaccrual loans and impaired loans are defined differently. Some loans may be included in both categories, and some may only be included in one category. Nonaccrual loans include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.
The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2016 by class of loans:
 
Loan Class
 
Total Loans
  
30-89 Days Past Due
  
Greater than 90 days past due
  
Total Past Due
  
Loans Not Past Due
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
342,294
  
$
6,113
  
$
1,596
  
$
7,709
  
$
334,585
 
Multifamily real estate
  
74,165
   
-
   
11,440
   
11,440
   
62,725
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
129,370
   
1,746
   
1,474
   
3,220
   
126,150
 
Non owner occupied
  
220,836
   
1,803
   
159
   
1,962
   
218,874
 
Commercial and industrial
  
76,736
   
330
   
2,120
   
2,450
   
74,286
 
Consumer
  
30,916
   
403
   
223
   
626
   
30,290
 
All other
  
150,506
   
577
   
8,187
   
8,764
   
141,742
 
Total
 
$
1,024,823
  
$
10,972
  
$
25,199
  
$
36,171
  
$
988,652
 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2015 by class of loans:
Loan Class
 
Total Loans
  
30-89 Days Past Due
  
Greater than 90 days past due
  
Total Past Due
  
Loans Not Past Due
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
285,826
  
$
6,298
  
$
1,681
  
$
7,979
  
$
277,847
 
Multifamily real estate
  
50,452
   
1,415
   
75
   
1,490
   
48,962
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
119,265
   
1,354
   
1,195
   
2,549
   
116,716
 
Non owner occupied
  
188,918
   
2,481
   
3,400
   
5,881
   
183,037
 
Commercial and industrial
  
68,339
   
220
   
1,064
   
1,284
   
67,055
 
Consumer
  
31,445
   
288
   
101
   
389
   
31,056
 
All other
  
105,501
   
3,157
   
935
   
4,092
   
101,409
 
Total
 
$
849,746
  
$
15,213
  
$
8,451
  
$
23,664
  
$
826,082
 

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2016:
 
  
Allowance for Loan Losses
  
Loan Balances
 
Loan Class
 
Individually Evaluated for Impairment
  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
  
Total
  
Individually Evaluated for Impairment
  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
  
Total
 
                         
Residential real estate
 
$
-
  
$
2,948
  
$
-
  
$
2,948
  
$
379
  
$
340,296
  
$
1,619
  
$
342,294
 
Multifamily real estate
  
-
   
785
   
-
   
785
   
13,641
   
60,524
   
-
   
74,165
 
Commercial real estate:
                                
Owner occupied
  
244
   
1,299
   
-
   
1,543
   
2,801
   
124,556
   
2,013
   
129,370
 
Non-owner occupied
  
-
   
2,350
   
-
   
2,350
   
2,373
   
213,067
   
5,396
   
220,836
 
Commercial and industrial
  
266
   
864
   
10
   
1,140
   
1,418
   
75,086
   
232
   
76,736
 
Consumer
  
-
   
347
   
-
   
347
   
-
   
30,916
   
-
   
30,916
 
All other
  
86
   
1,637
   
-
   
1,723
   
12,976
   
135,469
   
2,061
   
150,506
 
Total
 
$
596
  
$
10,230
  
$
10
  
$
10,836
  
$
33,588
  
$
979,914
  
$
11,321
  
$
1,024,823
 

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2015:
 
  
Allowance for Loan Losses
  
Loan Balances
 
Loan Class
 
Individually Evaluated for Impairment
  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
  
Total
  
Individually Evaluated for Impairment
  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality
  
Total
 
                         
Residential real estate
 
$
-
  
$
2,501
  
$
-
  
$
2,501
  
$
575
  
$
285,251
  
$
-
  
$
285,826
 
Multifamily real estate
  
-
   
821
   
-
   
821
   
75
   
50,377
   
-
   
50,452
 
Commercial real estate:
                                
Owner occupied
  
44
   
1,465
   
-
   
1,509
   
446
   
118,688
   
131
   
119,265
 
Non-owner occupied
  
22
   
2,048
   
-
   
2,070
   
6,502
   
176,867
   
5,549
   
188,918
 
Commercial and industrial
  
153
   
800
   
80
   
1,033
   
544
   
67,715
   
80
   
68,339
 
Consumer
  
-
   
307
   
-
   
307
   
-
   
31,445
   
-
   
31,445
 
All other
  
-
   
1,406
   
-
   
1,406
   
750
   
104,751
   
-
   
105,501
 
Total
 
$
219
  
$
9,348
  
$
80
  
$
9,647
  
$
8,892
  
$
835,094
  
$
5,760
  
$
849,746
 

In the tables below, total individually evaluated impaired loans include certain purchased loans that were acquired with deteriorated credit quality that are still individually evaluated for impairment.

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2016.  The table includes $208 of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that the Company cannot reasonably estimate cash flows such that they are accounted for on the cost recovery method and are still individually evaluated for impairment.

  
Unpaid Principal Balance
  
Recorded Investment
  
Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated
 
With no related allowance recorded:
         
Residential  real estate
 
$
743
  
$
379
  
$
-
 
Multifamily real estate
  
13,692
   
13,641
   
-
 
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
  
1,803
   
1,766
   
-
 
Non owner occupied
  
2,465
   
2,373
   
-
 
Commercial and industrial
  
2,429
   
1,338
   
-
 
All other
  
9,868
   
9,853
   
-
 
   
31,000
   
29,350
   
-
 
With an allowance recorded:
            
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
 
$
1,055
  
$
1,035
  
$
244
 
Commercial and industrial
  
431
   
288
   
276
 
All other
  
3,124
   
3,123
   
86
 
   
4,610
   
4,446
   
606
 
Total
 
$
35,610
  
$
33,796
  
$
606
 
             

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2015.  The table includes $80 of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that the Company cannot reasonably estimate cash flows such that they are accounted for on the cost recovery method and are still individually evaluated for impairment.

  
Unpaid Principal Balance
  
Recorded Investment
  
Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated
 
With no related allowance recorded:
         
Residential  real estate
 
$
636
  
$
575
  
$
-
 
Multifamily real estate
  
416
   
75
   
-
 
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
  
276
   
269
   
-
 
Non owner occupied
  
6,554
   
6,222
   
-
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1,160
   
391
   
-
 
All other
  
805
   
750
   
-
 
   
9,847
   
8,282
   
-
 
With an allowance recorded:
            
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
 
$
177
  
$
177
  
$
44
 
Non owner occupied
  
280
   
280
   
22
 
Commercial and industrial
  
528
   
233
   
233
 
   
985
   
690
   
299
 
Total
 
$
10,832
  
$
8,972
  
$
299
 
             

The following table presents by loan class, the average balance of loans individually evaluated for impairment and interest income recognized on these loans for the three years ended December 31, 2016.  The table includes loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality that are still individually evaluated for impairment.

  
Year ended Dec 31, 2016
  
Year ended Dec 31, 2015
  
Year ended Dec 31, 2014
 
Loan Class
 
Average Recorded Investment
  
Interest Income Recognized
  
Cash Basis Interest Recognized
  
Average Recorded Investment
  
Interest Income Recognized
  
Cash Basis Interest Recognized
  
Average Recorded Investment
  
Interest Income Recognized
  
Cash Basis Interest Recognized
 
                            
Residential real estate
 
$
566
  
$
21
  
$
18
  
$
378
  
$
11
  
$
11
  
$
1,964
  
$
267
  
$
267
 
Multifamily real estate
  
3,993
   
198
   
181
   
855
   
685
   
685
   
2,221
   
782
   
782
 
Commercial real estate:
                                    
Owner occupied
  
1,475
   
19
   
16
   
1,015
   
28
   
27
   
2,139
   
179
   
174
 
Non-owner occupied
  
4,527
   
314
   
314
   
4,942
   
180
   
180
   
2,085
   
711
   
704
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1,249
   
36
   
35
   
810
   
26
   
26
   
1,912
   
657
   
657
 
All other
  
5,157
   
219
   
27
   
4,023
   
56
   
56
   
7,347
   
149
   
149
 
Total
 
$
16,967
  
$
807
  
$
591
  
$
12,023
  
$
986
  
$
985
  
$
17,668
  
$
2,745
  
$
2,733
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

A loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring ("TDR") when loan terms are modified due to a borrower's financial difficulties and a concession is granted to a borrower that would not have otherwise been considered. Most of the Company's loan modifications involve a restructuring of loan terms prior to maturity to temporarily reduce the payment amount and/or to require only interest for a temporary period, usually up to six months.  These modifications generally do not meet the definition of a TDR because the modifications are considered to be an insignificant delay in payment.  The determination of an insignificant delay in payment is evaluated based on the facts and circumstances of the individual borrower(s).

The following table presents TDR's as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:

December 31, 2016
 
TDR's on Non-accrual
  
Other TDR's
  
Total TDR's
 
          
Residential  real estate
 
$
129
  
$
464
  
$
593
 
Multifamily real estate
  
-
   
2,201
   
2,201
 
Commercial real estate
            
Owner occupied
  
-
   
856
   
856
 
Commercial and industrial
  
62
   
352
   
414
 
All other
  
751
   
4,395
   
5,146
 
Total
 
$
942
  
$
8,268
  
$
9,210
 

December 31, 2015
 
TDR's on Non-accrual
  
Other TDR's
  
Total TDR's
 
          
Residential  real estate
 
$
7
  
$
222
  
$
229
 
Multifamily real estate
  
-
   
2,201
   
2,201
 
Commercial real estate
            
Non owner occupied
  
-
   
454
   
454
 
Commercial and industrial
  
-
   
396
   
396
 
All other
  
-
   
723
   
723
 
Total
 
$
7
  
$
3,996
  
$
4,003
 

At December 31, 2016, $43 in specific reserves was allocated to loans that had restructured terms. At December 31, 2015, there were no specific reserves allocated to loans that had restructured terms.  There were no commitments to lend additional amounts on these loans.
The following table presents TDR's that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

  
Year ended December 31, 2016
  
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
Loan Class
 
Number of Loans
  
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
  
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
  
Number of Loans
  
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
  
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
 
                   
Residential  real estate
  
8
  
$
483
  
$
483
   
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
Multifamily real estate
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
2
   
3,744
   
3,744
 
Commercial real estate
              
-
         
Owner occupied
  
3
   
865
   
865
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Non owner occupied
  
1
   
100
   
100
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Commercial and industrial
  
1
   
20
   
20
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
All other
  
1
   
4,106
   
4,106
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total
  
14
  
$
5,574
  
$
5,574
   
2
  
$
3,744
  
$
3,744
 

The modifications reported above for the year ended December 31, 2016 involve reducing the borrowers' required monthly payment by offering extended interest only periods that exceed the timeframes customarily offered by the Company and/or lengthening the amortization period for loan repayment, each in an effort to help the borrowers keep their loan current.  The modifications did not include a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loans and did not decrease the stated interest rate on loans.   The Company increased the allowance for loan losses related to these loans by $139 during the year ended December 31, 2016.  During the twelve months following modification, the $100 non-owner occupied loan and the $20 commercial and industrial loan failed to comply with the modified terms and resulted in a payment default.  These two loans were subsequently charged-off during the year ended December 31, 2016.

The modifications reported above for the year ended December 31, 2015 involve a modification of one multifamily residential real estate loan during the three months ended March 31, 2015.  The modification did not include a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan and did not increase the allowance for loan losses during the period.  The modification included a lengthening of the amortization period and reduction in the stated interest rate, however the maturity date was reduced to the end of a fifteen month forbearance period with a balloon payment due at maturity.  The loan was fully repaid during the three months ended June 30, 2015.
The second multifamily residential real estate loan reported above for the year ended December 31, 2015 was modified with a nine month forbearance agreement requiring payments of interest only.  Cash collateral securing the loan was also released during the forbearance period to allow the borrower to improve the property to secure moderate income tenants.  The maturity period for loan was not extended.

During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no TDR's for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification.

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.
 
Credit Quality Indicators:

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as:  current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors.  The Company analyzes non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial, commercial real estate, multifamily residential and commercial purpose loans secured by residential real estate, on a monthly basis.  For consumer loans, including consumer loans secured by residential real estate, the analysis involves monitoring the performing status of the loan.  At the time such loans become past due by 30 days or more, the Company evaluates the loan to determine if a change in risk category is warranted. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention.  Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution's credit position at some future date.

Substandard.  Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
 
Doubtful.  Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
 
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans.
 
As of December 31, 2016, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

Loan Class
 
Pass
  
Special Mention
  
Substandard
  
Doubtful
  
Total Loans
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
328,905
  
$
4,880
  
$
8,507
  
$
2
  
$
342,294
 
Multifamily real estate
  
59,375
   
78
   
14,712
   
-
   
74,165
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
118,134
   
6,720
   
4,516
   
-
   
129,370
 
Non-owner occupied
  
213,641
   
4,391
   
2,804
   
-
   
220,836
 
Commercial and industrial
  
72,094
   
2,337
   
2,275
   
30
   
76,736
 
Consumer
  
30,369
   
242
   
305
   
-
   
30,916
 
All other
  
134,945
   
1,958
   
13,603
   
-
   
150,506
 
Total
 
$
957,463
  
$
20,606
  
$
46,722
  
$
32
  
$
1,024,823
 

As of December 31, 2015, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

Loan Class
 
Pass
  
Special Mention
  
Substandard
  
Doubtful
  
Total Loans
 
                
Residential real estate
 
$
273,741
  
$
5,389
  
$
6,689
  
$
7
  
$
285,826
 
Multifamily real estate
  
46,135
   
2,041
   
2,276
   
-
   
50,452
 
Commercial real estate:
                    
Owner occupied
  
112,989
   
3,964
   
2,312
   
-
   
119,265
 
Non-owner occupied
  
179,179
   
2,891
   
6,848
   
-
   
188,918
 
Commercial and industrial
  
64,563
   
2,859
   
873
   
44
   
68,339
 
Consumer
  
31,000
   
269
   
176
   
-
   
31,445
 
All other
  
101,839
   
2,490
   
1,172
   
-
   
105,501
 
Total
 
$
809,446
  
$
19,903
  
$
20,346
  
$
51
  
$
849,746