EX-17.(A) 6 e15840ex17a.htm PROSPECTUS 485APOS

[LOGO]   Merrill Lynch   Investment Managers www.mlim.ml.com

Prospectus

<R>January 1, 2003</R>

Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc.

This Prospectus contains information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Please read it before you invest and keep it for future reference.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 
   

 


 

Table of Contents

<R>  

PAGE

[ICON]

KEY FACTS

 

 

Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund at a Glance

 3

 

Risk/Return Bar Chart

 4

 

Fees and Expenses

 6

     
[ICON]

DETAILS ABOUT THE FUND


 

How the Fund Invests

8

 

Investment Risks

 9

     
[ICON]

YOUR ACCOUNT

 

 

Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System

 14

How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares

 20

 

Participation in Fee-Based Programs

 24

   
[ICON]

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Merrill Lynch Investment Managers

 27

  Financial Highlights  28
   
[ICON]

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

 

Shareholder Reports

 Back Cover

 

Statement of Additional Information

 Back Cover

</R>    

 

  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Key Facts [ICON]  

In an effort to help you better understand the many concepts involved in making an investment decision, we have defined the highlighted terms in this prospectus in the sidebar.

Common Stock — shares of ownership of a corporation.

MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND AT A GLANCE

What is the Fund’s investment objective?

The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long-term growth of capital.

What are the Fund’s main investment strategies?

<R>The Fund tries to achieve its objective by investing primarily in a portfolio of common stock of U.S. companies that Fund management believes have shown above-average growth rates in earnings over the long-term. In other words, Fund management tries to choose investments that will increase in value over the long-term. To a lesser extent the Fund may also invest in securities convertible into common stock and rights to subscribe to common stock of these companies. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities issued by foreign companies. (This limit does not apply to American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”).)The Fund may also invest in certain types of “derivative” securities. We cannot guarantee that the Fund will achieve its objective.</R>

What are the main risks of investing in the Fund?

<R>As with any mutual fund, the value of the Fund’s investments — and therefore the value of Fund shares — may fluctuate. These changes may occur because a particular stock market is rising or falling. At other times, there are specific factors that may affect the value of a particular investment. Since foreign markets may differ significantly from U.S. markets in terms of both economic conditions and government regulation, investments in foreign securities involve special risks. Derivatives may be volatile and subject to liquidity, leverage and credit risks. If the value of the Fund’s investments goes down, you may lose money.</R>

Who should invest?

<R>Investors should consider their own investment goals, time horizon, total investment portfolio diversification and risk tolerance before investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund may not be appropriate for all investors and is not intended to be a complete investment program.</R>

The Fund may be an appropriate investment for you if you:<R>

Are investing with long term goals
Are looking for a professionally managed and diversified portfolio of growth stocks as part of your total investment portfolio
Are willing to accept the risk that the value of your investment may decline in order to seek long term growth of capital
Are not looking for a significant amount of current income</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.

 


 

[ICON]  Key Facts

RISK/RETURN BAR CHART

<R>The bar chart and table below provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund’s performance for Class D shares for each complete calendar year since the Fund’s inception. Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart. If these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. The table compares the Fund’s average annual total return with the S&P 500, a broad measure of market performance. How the Fund performed in the past (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.</R>

<R>During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was 27.31% (quarter ended December 31, 1998) and the lowest return for a quarter was -14.94% (quarter ended March 31, 2001). The Fund’s year-to-date return as of September 30, 2002 was -31.39%</R>.

 
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<R>The table below compares the average annual total returns of the Fund’s shares with those of the S&P 500 Index and the S&P 500/Barra Growth Index. After-tax returns are shown only for Class D shares and will vary for other classes. The after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest marginal Federal individual income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts or through tax advantaged education savings accounts.

Average Annual Total Returns (for the
periods ended December 31, 2001)*
   One Year    Five Years    Life of
Fund

   Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund Class A:                  
   Return Before Taxes**   -23.64 %   11.60 %   15.04 %†

   Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund Class B:                  
   Return Before Taxes**   -23.43 %   11.40 %   14.72 %†

   Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund Class C:                  
   Return Before Taxes**   -21.05 %   11.65 %   11.39 %††

   Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund Class D:                  
   Return Before Taxes**   -23.84 %   11.31 %   11.59 %††
   Return After Taxes on Distributions**   -23.84 %   9.15 %   9.83 %††
   Return After Taxes on Distributions
   and Sale of Fund Shares**
  -14.52 %   8.60 %   9.10 %†

   S&P 500 Index‡   -11.90 %   10.70 %   15.16 %#
                13.54 %##
   S&P 500/Barra Growth Index‡‡   -12.73 %   11.10 %   15.75 %#
                13.15 %##

* The inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003; therefore, information with respect to Class R shares is not included.
** Includes all applicable fees and sales charges.
The S&P 500® is the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices. Performance of the index does not reflect the deduction of fees, expenses or taxes. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The S&P 500/Barra Growth Index is an unmanaged and non-diversified index of common stock prices. Performance of the index does not reflect the deduction of fees, expenses or taxes. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
Class inception date is October 21, 1994.
# Since October 31, 1994.
## Since December 31, 1992.
†† As a result of the implementation of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, Class A and Class B shares outstanding prior to October 21, 1994 were redesignated as Class D and Class C shares, respectively. Historical performance information pertaining to these shares is included here.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.

 


 

[ICON]  Key Facts

UNDERSTANDING
EXPENSES

<R>Fund investors pay various fees and expenses, either directly or indirectly. Listed below are some of the main types of expenses that the Fund may charge:</R>

Expenses paid directly by the shareholder:

<R>Shareholder Fees — These include sales charges that you may pay when you buy or sell shares of the Fund.</R>

Expenses paid indirectly by the shareholder:

Annual Fund Operating Expenses — expenses that cover the costs of operating the Fund.

Management Fee — a fee paid to the Manager for managing the Fund.

<R>Distribution Fees — fees used to support the Fund’s marketing and distribution efforts, such as compensating financial advisers and other financial intermediaries, advertising and promotion.</R>

Service (Account Maintenance) Fees — fees used to compensate securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for account maintenance activities.

FEES AND EXPENSES

<R>The Fund offers five different classes of shares. Although your money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares you buy, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class. Not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor can help you with this decision.

This table shows the different fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold the different classes of shares of the Fund. Future expenses may be greater or less than those indicated below.

  Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly
  from your investment)
(a):
  Class A   Class B(b)   Class C   Class D   Class R

   Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
   imposed on purchases (as a percentage
   of offering price)
  5.25% (c)   None     None     5.25% (c)   None

   Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
   (as a percentage of original purchase
   price or redemption proceeds,
   whichever is lower)
  None (d)   4.0% (c)   1.0% (c)   None (d)   None

   Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
   imposed on Dividend Reinvestments
  None     None     None     None     None

    Redemption Fee   None     None     None     None     None

    Exchange Fee   None     None     None     None     None

  Annual Fund Operating Expenses
  (expenses that are deducted from
  Fund assets):
                           

    Management Fee   0.61%     0.61%     0.61%     0.61%     0.61%

    Distribution and/or Service (12b-1)
    Fees
(e)
  None     1.00%     1.00%     0.25%     0.50%

    Other Expenses (including transfer
    agency fees)(f)
  0.33%     0.35%     0.36%     0.32%     0.33%

  Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   0.94%     1.96%     1.97%     1.18%     1.44%

</R>
(a) In addition, Merrill Lynch may charge clients a processing fee (currently $5.35) when a client buys or sells shares. See “Your Account — How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares.”
(b) Class B shares automatically convert to Class D shares about eight years after you buy them and will no longer be subject to distribution fees.<R>
(c) Some investors may qualify for reductions in or waivers of the sales charge (load).
(d) You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one year.
(e) The Fund calls the Service Fee an “Account Maintenance Fee.” Account Maintenance Fee is the term used elsewhere in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B, Class C or Class R shares over time, it may cost you more in account maintenance and distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the other classes.
(f) Financial Data Services, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager, provides transfer agency services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. The Manager or its affiliates also provide certain accounting services to the Fund. The Fund reimburses the Manager or its affiliates for such services.</R>

 
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Examples:

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

These examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that you pay the sales charges, if any, that apply to the particular class and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. This assumption is not meant to indicate you will receive a 5% annual rate of return. Your annual return may be more or less than the 5% used in this example. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

EXPENSES IF YOU DID REDEEM YOUR SHARES:

<R>

  

1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class A   $616   $809   $1,018   $1,619  

Class B   $599   $915   $1,257   $2,091 *

Class C   $300   $618   $1,062   $2,296  

Class D   $639   $880   $1,140   $1,882  

Class R   $147   $456   $  787   $1,724  

</R>

EXPENSES IF YOU DID NOT REDEEM YOUR SHARES:

<R>    1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class A   $616   $809   $1,018   $1,619  

Class B   $199   $615   $1,057   $2,091 *

Class C   $200   $618   $1,062   $2,296  

Class D   $639   $880   $1,140   $1,882  

Class R

  $147   $456   $  787   $1,724  

</R>
* Assumes conversion to Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. See note (b) to the Fees and Expenses table above.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.

 


 

Details About the Fund [ICON]

ABOUT THE
PORTFOLIO MANAGER

<R>Lawrence R. Fuller has been portfolio manager of the Fund since 1992 and Senior Vice President of the Fund since 1997. Mr. Fuller is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Mr. Fuller has been a First Vice President of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers since 1997 and was Vice President from 1992 to 1997.

Thomas E. Burke has been an associate portfolio manager of the Fund since 1997. Mr. Burke has been a Director of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers since 1998.</R>

ABOUT THE MANAGER

<R>Merrill Lynch Investment Managers is the Manager and Merrill Lynch Asset Management, U.K. Limited is the sub-adviser.</R>

HOW THE FUND INVESTS

<R>The Fund’s main objective is long-term growth of capital. The Fund tries to achieve its goals by investing in a diversified portfolio consisting primarily of common stock.</R>

Outlined below are the main strategies the Fund uses in seeking to achieve its investment objective:

The Fund will generally invest at least 65% of its total assets in the following equity securities:

Common stock
Convertible preferred stock
Securities convertible into common stock
Rights to subscribe to common stock

Of these securities the Fund will generally invest in common stock.

<R>In selecting securities, Fund management emphasizes common stock of companies that have above-average rates of earnings growth. Fund management believes that the common stocks of companies with above-average rates of earnings growth frequently have the prospect of having above-average increases in price. On the other hand, such companies tend to have higher stock market valuations. As a result, their shares may be more vulnerable to price declines from unexpected adverse developments. The common stocks of these companies also tend to have higher prices relative to stocks of companies that do not have above average rates of earnings growth.</R>

Some, but not all, of the factors that may cause a company to have an above-average rate of earnings growth include:

Above average growth rate in sales
Improvement in its profit margin
Providing proprietary or niche products or services
Strong industry growth <R>
A lead in market share

The Fund may invest in companies of any size but emphasizes common stocks of companies having a medium to large stock market capitalization (currently approximately $2 billion or more). </R>

 
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<R>Other Strategies. In addition to the main strategies discussed above, the Fund may use certain other investment strategies:

The Fund may also invest up to 10% of its total assets in the securities of foreign companies. Securities of foreign companies may be in the form of ADRs, European Depository Receipts (“EDRs”) or other securities convertible into securities of foreign companies.</R>

The Fund’s restriction limiting investments in foreign securities to 10% of total assets does not include ADRs.

<R>The Fund may use derivatives to hedge its investment portfolio against market and currency risks. Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is derived from another security, a commodity (such as oil or gold), a currency or an index such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. The derivatives that the Fund may use include futures, forwards, options, indexed securities and inverse securities.</R>

The Fund may also lend its portfolio securities.

<R>The Fund will normally invest a portion of its assets in short-term debt securities, such as commercial paper. These securities can be sold easily and have limited risk of loss but earn only limited returns. The Fund may also invest without limitation in short-term debt securities (including repurchase agreements), non-convertible preferred stocks and bonds or government and money market securities when Fund management is unable to find enough attractive equity investments and to reduce exposure to equities when Fund management believes it is advisable to do so on a temporary basis. Investment in these securities may also be used to meet redemptions. Short-term investments and temporary defensive positions may limit the potential for the Fund to achieve its objective of long-term growth of capital. The Fund may also invest uninvested cash balances in affiliated money market funds.</R>

INVESTMENT RISKS

<R>This section contains a summary discussion of the general risks of investing in the Fund. As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its objective or that the Fund’s performance will be positive for any period of time. </R>

 
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[ICON]  Details About the Fund<R>

<R>Set forth below are the main risks of investing in the Fund.

Market Risk and Selection Risk — Market risk is the risk that the stock market in one or more countries in which the Fund invests will go down in value, including the possibility that a market will go down sharply and unpredictably. Selection risk is the risk that the securities that Fund management selects will underperform the stock markets, the relevant indices or other funds with similar investment objectives and investment strategies. The Fund’s investment style may over time go in and out of favor. At times when the growth investing style is out of favor, the Fund may underperform other equity funds that use different investment styles.

Foreign Market Risks — The Fund may invest in companies located in countries other than the United States. This may expose the Fund to risks associated with foreign investments.

The value of holdings traded outside the United States (and any hedging transactions in foreign currencies) will be affected by changes in currency exchange rates
The costs of non-U.S. securities transactions tend to be higher than those of U.S. transactions
Foreign holdings may be adversely affected by foreign government action
International trade barriers or economic sanctions against certain non-U.S. countries may adversely affect these holdings

The Fund may also be subject to other risks associated with its investments and investment strategies, including:

Borrowing and Leverage Risk — The Fund may borrow for temporary emergency purposes including to meet redemptions. Borrowing may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in the return on the Fund’s portfolio. Borrowing will cost the Fund interest expense and other fees. The cost of borrowing may reduce the Fund’s return. Certain securities that the Fund buys may create leverage including, for example, options.

Securities Lending — The Fund may lend securities with a value up to 331/3% of its assets to financial institutions that provide cash or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government as collateral. Securities lending involves the risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. As a result, the Fund may lose money and there may </R>

 
 10 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

<R>be a delay in recovering the loaned securities. The Fund could also lose money if it does not recover the securities and/or the value of the collateral falls, including the value of investments made with cash collateral. These events could trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund.

Convertibles — Convertibles are generally debt securities or preferred stocks that may be converted into common stock. Convertibles typically pay current income as either interest (debt security convertibles) or dividends (preferred stocks). A convertible’s value usually reflects both the stream of current income payments and the value of the underlying common stock. The market value of a convertible performs like that of a regular debt security; that is, if market interest rates rise, the value of a convertible usually falls. Since it is convertible into common stock, the convertible also has the same types of market and issuer risks as the underlying common stock.

Derivatives — The Fund may use derivative instruments, including futures, forwards, options, indexed securities and inverse securities. Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease its risk exposure more quickly and efficiently than other types of instruments.</R>

Derivatives are volatile and involve significant risks, including:

 Credit risk — the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund.

 Currency risk — the risk that changes in the exchange rate between currencies will adversely affect the value (in U.S. dollar terms) of an investment.

 Leverage risk — the risk, associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase the amount of investments), that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.

 Liquidity risk — the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth.

 
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[ICON]  Details About the Fund

<R>The Fund may use derivatives for hedging purposes, including anticipatory hedges. Hedging is a strategy in which the Fund uses a derivative to offset the risks associated with other Fund holdings. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced.</R>

There can be no assurance that the Fund’s hedging strategy will reduce risk or that hedging transactions will be either available or cost effective. The Fund is not required to use hedging and may choose not to do so.

<R>Indexed and Inverse Securities — The Fund may invest in securities whose potential returns are directly related to changes in an underlying index, known as indexed securities. The return on indexed securities will rise when the underlying index rises and fall when the index falls. The Fund may also invest in securities whose return is inversely related to changes in an index (“inverse securities”). In general, the return on inverse securities will decrease when the underlying index goes up and increase when that index goes down. Certain indexed securities, including inverse securities (which move in an opposite direction to the index), may create leverage, to the extent that they increase or decrease in value at a rate that is a multiple of the changes in the applicable index.

Initial Public Offering Risk — The volume of initial public offerings and the levels at which the newly issued stocks trade in the secondary market are affected by the performance of the stock market overall. If initial public offerings are brought to the market, availability may be limited and the Fund may not be able to buy any shares at the offering price or if it is able to buy shares, it may not be able to buy as many shares at the offering price as it would like. In addition, the prices of securities involved in initial public offerings are often subject to greater and more unpredictable price changes than more established stocks.</R>

Warrants — A warrant gives the Fund the right to buy a quantity of stock. The warrant specifies the amount of underlying stock, the purchase (or “exercise”) price, and the date the warrant expires. The Fund has no obligation to exercise the warrant and buy the stock. A warrant has value only if the Fund can exercise it or sell it before it expires. If the price of the underlying stock does not rise above the exercise price before the warrant

 
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expires, the warrant generally expires without any value and the Fund loses any amount it paid for the warrant. Thus, investments in warrants may involve substantially more risk than investments in common stock. Warrants may trade in the same markets as their underlying stock; however, the price of the warrant does not necessarily move with the price of the underlying stock.

Illiquid Securities — The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities that it cannot easily sell within seven days at current value or that have contractual or legal restrictions on resale. If the Fund buys illiquid securities it may be unable to quickly sell them or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value.

Restricted Securities — Restricted securities have contractual or legal restrictions on their resale. They may include private placement securities that the Fund buys directly from the issuer. Private placement and other restricted securities may not be listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market.

Restricted securities may be illiquid. The Fund may be unable to sell them on short notice or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value. The Fund may get only limited information about the issuer, so it may be less able to predict a loss. In addition, if Fund management receives material adverse nonpublic information about the issuer, the Fund will not be able to sell the securities.

Rule 144A Securities — Rule 144A securities are restricted securities that can be resold to qualified institutional buyers but not to the general public. Rule 144A securities may have an active trading market, but carry the risk that the active trading market may not continue.

<R>STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</R>

If you would like further information about the Fund, including how it invests, please see the Statement of Additional Information.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 13 

 


 

Your Account [ICON]

MERRILL LYNCH SELECT PRICINGSM SYSTEM

<R>The Fund offers five share classes, each with its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to invest in the way that best suits your needs. Each share class represents an ownership interest in the same investment portfolio. When you choose your class of shares you should consider the size of your investment and how long you plan to hold your shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary can help you determine which share class is best suited to your personal financial goals.</R>

For example, if you select Class A or Class D shares, you generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase. If you buy Class D shares, you also pay an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25%. You may be eligible for a sales charge reduction or waiver.

Certain financial intermediaries may charge additional fees in connection with transactions in Fund shares. The Manager, the Distributor or their affiliates may make payments out of their own resources to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for providing services intended to result in the sale of Fund shares or for shareholder servicing activities.

<R>If you select Class B, Class C or Class R shares, you will invest the full amount of your purchase price. However, you will be subject to a distribution fee of 0.75% for Class B or Class C shares and 0.25% for Class R shares and an account maintenance fee of 0.25% for all three classes of shares. Because fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. In addition, you may be subject to a deferred sales charge when you sell Class B or Class C shares.</R>

The Fund’s shares are distributed by FAM Distributors, Inc., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch.

 
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The table below summarizes key features of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System.

<R>

 

Class A

 

Class B

 

Class C

 

Class D

 

Class R

Availability Limited to certain investors including:
  •  Current Class A
      shareholders
  •  Certain
      Retirement Plans
  •  Participants in
      certain Merrill
      Lynch sponsored
      programs
  •  Certain affiliates
      of Merrill Lynch,
      selected securities
      dealers and other
      financial
      intermediaries.
Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries. Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries. Generally available through Merrill Lynch. Limited availability through selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries. Available only to certain retirement plans.

Initial Sales Charge? Yes. Payable at time of purchase. Lower sales charges available for larger investments. No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund. No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund. Yes. Payable at time of purchase. Lower sales charges available for larger investments. No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.

Deferred Sales
Charge?
No. (May be charged for purchases over 
 $1 million that are redeemed within  
one year.)
Yes. Payable if you redeem within six years of purchase. Yes. Payable if you redeem within one year of purchase. No. (May be charged for purchases over $1 million that are redeemed within one year.) No.

Account Maintenance
and Distribution Fees?
No. 0.25% Account Maintenance Fee.
0.75% Distribution Fee.
0.25% Account Maintenance Fee.
0.75% Distribution Fee.
0.25% Account Maintenance Fee.
No Distribution Fee.
0.25% Account Maintenance Fee.
0.25% Distribution
Fee.

Conversion to
Class D shares?
No. Yes, automatically after approximately eight years. No. N/A No.

</R>

 

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[ICON]  Your Account

Right of Accumulation — permits you to pay the sales charge that would apply to the cost or value (whichever is higher) of all shares you own in the Merrill Lynch mutual funds that offer Select PricingSM options.

Letter of Intent — permits you to pay the sales charge that would be applicable if you add up all shares of Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System funds that you agree to buy within a 13 month period. Certain restrictions apply.

Class A and Class D Shares — Initial Sales Charge Options

<R>If you select Class A or Class D shares, you will pay a sales charge at the time of purchase as shown in the following table.</R>

Your Investment    As a % of
Offering Price
   As a % of
Your Investment*
   Dealer
Compensation
as a % of
Offering Price

  Less than $25,000   5.25%   5.54%   5.00%

  $25,000 but less
  than $50,000
  4.75%   4.99%   4.50%

  $50,000 but less
  than $100,000
  4.00%   4.17%   3.75%

  $100,000 but less
  than $250,000
  3.00%   3.09%   2.75%

  $250,000 but less
  than $1,000,000
  2.00%   2.04%   1.80%

  $1,000,000 and over**   0.00%   0.00%   0.00%

* Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent.
** If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A or Class D shares, you may not pay an initial sales charge. In that case, the Manager compensates the selling dealer or other financial intermediary from its own funds. However, if you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is 1.00% of the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class A or Class D shares by certain employer sponsored retirement or savings plans.

No initial sales charge applies to Class A or Class D shares that you buy through reinvestment of dividends.

A reduced or waived sales charge on a purchase of Class A or Class D shares may apply for:
Purchases under a Right of Accumulation or Letter of Intent
Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program participants
TMASM Managed Trusts
Certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts
Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans

 
 16 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

 
Purchases using proceeds from the sale of certain Merrill Lynch closed-end funds under certain circumstances
Certain investors, including directors or trustees of Merrill Lynch mutual funds and Merrill Lynch employees
Certain fee-based programs of Merrill Lynch and other financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates

Only certain investors are eligible to buy Class A shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor can help you determine whether you are eligible to buy Class A shares or to participate in any of these programs.

If you decide to buy shares under the initial sales charge alternative and you are eligible to buy both Class A and Class D shares, you should buy Class A since Class D shares are subject to a 0.25% account maintenance fee, while Class A shares are not.

If you redeem Class A or Class D shares and within 30 days buy new shares of the same class, you will not pay a sales charge on the new purchase amount. The amount eligible for this “Reinstatement Privilege” may not exceed the amount of your redemption proceeds. To exercise the privilege, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary or contact the Fund’s Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.

<R>As a result of the implementation of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, Class A shares outstanding prior to October 21, 1994 were redesignated as Class D shares. The Class A shares currently being offered differ from the Class A shares offered prior to October 21, 1994 in many respects, including eligible investors, sales charges and exchange privileges.</R>

Class B and Class C Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Options

If you select Class B or Class C shares, you do not pay an initial sales charge at the time of purchase. However, if you redeem your Class B shares within six years after purchase, or your Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be required to pay a deferred sales charge. You will also pay distribution fees of 0.75% and account maintenance fees of 0.25% each year under distribution plans that the Fund has adopted under Rule 12b-1. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The Distributor uses the money that

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 17 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

it receives from the deferred sales charges and the distribution fees to cover the costs of marketing, advertising and compensating the Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary who assists you in purchasing Fund shares.

Class B Shares

If you redeem Class B shares within six years after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. The amount of the charge gradually decreases as you hold your shares over time, according to the following schedule:

        

Years Since Purchase    Sales Charge*         

 

 
 
    0 – 1   4.00%  
 
 
    1 – 2   4.00%  
 
 
    2 – 3   3.00%  
 
 
    3 – 4   3.00%  
 
 
    4 – 5   2.00%  
 
 
    5 – 6   1.00%  
 
 
    6 and thereafter   0.00%  
 
 
* The percentage charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends are not subject to a deferred sales charge. For shares acquired before June 1, 2001, the four-year deferred sales charge schedule in effect at that time will apply. Not all Merrill Lynch funds have identical deferred sales charge schedules. If you exchange your shares for shares of another fund, the higher charge will apply.

The deferred sales charge relating to Class B shares may be reduced or waived in certain circumstances, such as:
Certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 591/2 years old
Redemption by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans, certain related accounts, group plans participating in the Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program and certain retirement plan rollovers<R>
Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs of Merrill Lynch or other financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held</R>

 
 18 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

 
Withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability as long as the waiver request is made within one year of death or disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate
Withdrawal through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan of up to 10% per year of your Class B account value at the time the plan is established

Your Class B shares convert automatically into Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. Any Class B shares received through reinvestment of dividends paid on converting shares will also convert at that time. Class D shares are subject to lower annual expenses than Class B shares. The conversion of Class B to Class D shares is not a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes.

Different conversion schedules apply to Class B shares of different Merrill Lynch mutual funds. For example, Class B shares of a fixed-income fund typically convert approximately ten years after purchase compared to approximately eight years for equity funds. If you acquire your Class B shares in an exchange from another fund with a shorter conversion schedule, the Fund’s eight year conversion schedule will apply. If you exchange your Class B shares in the Fund for Class B shares of a fund with a longer conversion schedule, the other fund’s conversion schedule will apply. The length of time that you hold both the original and exchanged Class B shares in both funds will count toward the conversion schedule. The conversion schedule may be modified in certain other cases as well.

<R>As a result of the implementation of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, Class B shares outstanding prior to October 21, 1994 were redesignated as Class C shares. The Class B shares currently being offered differ from the Class B shares offered prior to October 21, 1994 in certain respects, including sales charges and conversion privileges.</R>

Class C Shares

<R>If you redeem Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge of 1.00%. The charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. You will not be charged a deferred sales charge when you redeem shares that you acquire through reinvestment of Fund dividends. The deferred sales charge relating to Class C shares may be reduced or waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 19 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

<R>Fund shares are held, withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan and redemption of Class C shares by certain retirement plans.</R>

Class C shares do not offer a conversion privilege.

<R>Class R Shares

Class R Shares are available only to certain retirement plans. If you buy Class R shares, you will not pay either an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge. However, Class R shares are subject to a distribution fee of 0.25% and an account maintenance fee of 0.25%. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. Class R shares do not offer a conversion privilege.</R>

HOW TO BUY, SELL, TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE SHARES

The chart on the following pages summarizes how to buy, sell, transfer and exchange shares through Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer, broker, investment adviser, service provider or other financial intermediary. You may also buy shares through the Transfer Agent. To learn more about buying shares through the Transfer Agent, call 1-800-MER-FUND. Because the selection of a mutual fund involves many considerations, your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor may help you with this decision.

Because of the high costs of maintaining smaller shareholder accounts, the Fund may redeem the shares in your account (without charging any deferred sales charge) if the net asset value of your account falls below $500 due to redemptions you have made. You will be notified that the value of your account is less than $500 before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You will then have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least $500 before the Fund takes any action. This involuntary redemption does not apply to retirement plans or Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Act accounts.

 
 20 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

 
If You Want to   Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

Buy Shares <R>First, select the share class appropriate for you Refer to the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing table on page 15. Be sure to read this prospectus carefully. </R>
   
    Next, determine the amount of your investment The minimum initial investment for the Fund is $1,000 for all accounts except:
  •  $250 for certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs
  •  $100 for retirement plans
(The minimums for initial investments may be waived under certain circumstances.)
   
Have your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary submit your purchase order The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset value after your order is placed. Any purchase orders placed prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) will be priced at the net asset value determined that day. Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time.

Purchase orders placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value determined on the next business day. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time. Selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, including Merrill Lynch, may charge a processing fee to confirm a purchase. Merrill Lynch currently charges a fee of $5.35.
   
Or contact the Transfer Agent To purchase shares directly, call the Transfer Agent at
1–800–MER–FUND and request a purchase order. Mail the completed purchase order to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus.

Add to Your
Investment
Purchase additional shares <R>The minimum investment for additional purchases is generally $50 except that retirement plans have a minimum additional purchase of $1 and certain programs, such as automatic investment plans, may have higher minimums.</R>

(The minimums for additional purchases may be waived under certain circumstances.)
   
Acquire additional shares through the automatic dividend reinvestment plan All dividends are automatically reinvested without a sales charge.
   
Participate in the automatic investment plan You may invest a specific amount on a periodic basis through certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts.

Transfer Shares to
Another Securities
Dealer or Other
Financial
Intermediary
Transfer to a participating securities dealer or other financial intermediary You may transfer your Fund shares only to another securities dealer that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. You may only purchase additional shares of funds previously owned before the transfer. All future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the receiving firm.

 

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 21 

 


 

 

[ICON]  Your Account


If You Want to   Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

Transfer Shares to
Another Securities
Dealer or Other
Financial
Intermediary
(continued)
<R>Transfer to a non-participating securities dealer or other financial intermediary</R> You must either:
  •  Transfer your shares to an account with the Transfer Agent; or
  •  Sell your shares, paying any applicable deferred sales charge.

Sell Your Shares Have your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary submit your sales order The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset value after your order is placed. For your redemption request to be priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you must submit your order to your dealer or other financial intermediary prior to that day’s close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. Any redemption request placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the next business day.

Securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, including Merrill Lynch, may charge a fee to process a redemption of shares. Merrill Lynch currently charges a fee of $5.35. No processing fee is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent.

The Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain circumstances.
   
Sell through the Transfer Agent You may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A signature guarantee will generally be required but may be waived in certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, savings association, national securities exchange and registered securities association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you hold stock certificates, return the certificates with the letter. The Transfer Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay will usually not exceed ten days.

You may also sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by telephone request if the amount being sold is less than $50,000 and if certain other conditions are met. Contact the Transfer Agent at
1-800-MER-FUND for details.

 

 
 22 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

 
If You Want to   Your Choices   Information Important for You to Know

Sell Shares
Systematically
Participate in the Fund’s Systematic Withdrawal Plan <R>You can choose to receive systematic payments from your Fund account either by check or through direct deposit to your bank account on a monthly or quarterly basis. If you hold your Fund shares in a Merrill Lynch CMA® or Retirement Account you can arrange for systematic redemptions of a fixed dollar amount on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to certain conditions. Under either method you must have dividends automatically reinvested. For Class B and Class C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot be more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic redemptions. Ask your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor for details.</R>

Exchange Your
Shares
Select the fund into which you want to exchange. Be sure to read that fund’s prospectus <R>You can exchange your Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D shares of the Fund for shares of many other Merrill Lynch mutual funds. You must have held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before you can exchange to another fund.

Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund are generally exchangeable for shares of the same class of another fund. If you own Class A shares and wish to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class A shares (and are not eligible to buy Class A shares), you will exchange into Class D shares.

Some of the Merrill Lynch mutual funds impose a different initial or deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you originally paid, you will be charged the difference at the time of exchange. If you exchange Class B shares for shares of a fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher schedule will generally apply. The time you hold Class B or Class C shares in both funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a deferred sales charge at redemption. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for money market fund shares, you will receive Class A shares of Summit Cash Reserves Fund. Class B or Class C shares of the Fund will be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit Cash Reserves Fund.</R>

To exercise the exchange privilege contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.

Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time in the future.


Short term or excessive trading into and out of the Fund may harm performance by disrupting portfolio management strategies and by increasing expenses. Accordingly, the Fund may reject any purchase orders, including exchanges, particularly from market timers or investors who, in Fund management’s opinion, have a pattern of short term or excessive trading or whose trading has been or may be disruptive to the Fund. For these purposes, Fund management may consider an investor’s trading history in the Fund or other Merrill Lynch funds, and accounts under common ownership or control.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 23 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

Net asset value — the market value of the Fund’s total assets after deducting liabilities, divided by the number of shares outstanding.

HOW SHARES ARE PRICED

<R>When you buy shares, you pay the net asset value, plus any applicable sales charge. This is the offering price. Shares are also redeemed at their net asset value, minus any applicable deferred sales charge. The Fund calculates its net asset value (generally by using market quotations) each day the New York Stock Exchange is open as of the close of business on the Exchange based on prices at the time of closing. The Exchange generally closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. If events that are expected to materially affect the value of securities traded in other markets occur between the close of those markets and the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, those securities may be valued at their fair value. The net asset value used in determining your share price is the next one calculated after your purchase or redemption order is placed. Foreign securities owned by the Fund may trade on weekends or other days when the Fund does not price its shares. As a result, the Fund’s net asset value may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem the Fund’s shares.</R>

The Fund may accept orders from certain authorized financial intermediaries or their designees. The Fund will be deemed to receive an order when accepted by the financial intermediary or designee and the order will receive the net asset value next computed by the Fund after such acceptance. If the payment for a purchase order is not made by a designated later time, the order will be canceled and the financial intermediary could be held liable for any losses.

<R>Generally, Class A shares will have the highest net asset value because that class has the lowest expenses, Class D shares will have a higher net asset value than Class B, Class C or Class R shares and Class R shares will have a higher net asset value than Class B or Class C shares. Also, dividends paid on Class A, Class D and Class R shares generally will be higher than dividends paid on Class B and Class C shares because Class A, Class D and Class R shares have lower expenses.</R>

PARTICIPATION IN FEE-BASED PROGRAMS

If you participate in certain fee-based programs offered by Merrill Lynch or other financial intermediaries, you may be able to buy Class A shares at net asset value, including by exchanges from other share classes. Sales charges on the shares being exchanged may be reduced or waived under certain circumstances.

 
 24 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Dividends — ordinary income and capital gains paid to shareholders. Dividends may be reinvested in additional Fund shares as they are paid.

You generally cannot transfer shares held through a fee-based program into another account. Instead, you will have to redeem your shares held through the program and purchase shares of another class, which may be subject to distribution and account maintenance fees. This may be a taxable event and you will pay any applicable sales charges.

If you leave one of these programs, your shares may be redeemed or automatically exchanged into another class of Fund shares or into a money market fund. The class you receive may be the class you originally owned when you entered the program, or in certain cases, a different class. If the exchange is into Class B shares, the period before conversion to Class D shares may be modified. Any redemption or exchange will be at net asset value. However, if you participate in the program for less than a specified period, you may be charged a fee in accordance with the terms of the program.

Details about these features and the relevant charges are included in the client agreement for each fee-based program and are available from your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary.

DIVIDENDS AND TAXES

<R>The Fund will distribute net investment income and net realized capital gains at least annually. The Fund may also pay a special distribution at the end of the calendar year to comply with Federal tax requirements. If you would like to receive dividends in cash, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer, other financial intermediary or the Transfer Agent. Although this cannot be predicted with any certainty, the Fund anticipates that the majority of its dividends, if any, will consist of capital gains. Capital gains paid by the Fund, if any, may be taxable to you at different rates, depending, in part, on how long the Fund held the assets sold.</R>

You will pay tax on dividends from the Fund whether you receive them in cash or additional shares. If you redeem Fund shares or exchange them for shares of another fund, you generally will be treated as having sold your shares and any gain on the transaction may be subject to tax. Capital gain dividends are generally taxed at different rates than ordinary income dividends.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 25 

 


 

[ICON]  Your Account

<R>“BUYING A DIVIDEND”

Unless your investment is in a tax deferred account, you may want to avoid buying shares shortly before the Fund pays a dividend. The reason? If you buy shares when a fund has realized but not yet distributed ordinary income or capital gains, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable dividend. Before investing you may want to consult your tax adviser.

If you are neither a lawful permanent resident nor a citizen of the U.S. or if you are a foreign entity, the Fund’s ordinary income dividends (which include distributions of the excess of net short term capital gains over net long term capital losses) will generally be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax, unless a lower treaty rate applies.

Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.</R>

By law, your dividends and redemption proceeds will be subject to a withholding tax if you have not provided a taxpayer identification number or social security number or if the number you have provided is incorrect.

This section summarizes some of the consequences under current Federal tax law of an investment in the Fund. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal tax adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in the Fund under all applicable tax laws.

<R>ELECTRONIC DELIVERY


Merrill Lynch Investment Managers is now offering electronic delivery of communications to its shareholders. In order to receive this service, you must register your account and provide us with email information. To sign up for this service, simply access the website http://www.icsdelivery.com/live/ and follow the instructions. You will obtain a personal identification number (PIN) should you need to update your email address and/or choose to discontinue this service. This service is not available for certain retirement accounts at this time.</R>

 
 26 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

Management of the Fund   [ICON]

MERRILL LYNCH INVESTMENT MANAGERS

<R>Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, the Fund’s Manager, manages the Fund’s investments and its business operations under the overall supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors. The Manager has the responsibility for making all investment decisions for the Fund. The Manager has a sub-advisory agreement with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited, an affiliate, under which the Manager may pay a fee for services it receives. The Fund pays the Manager a management fee at the annual rate of 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund for the first $1 billion, 0.625% of the average daily net assets above $1 billion to $1.5 billion, 0.60% of the average daily net assets above $1.5 billion to $5 billion, 0.575% of the average daily net assets above $5 billion to $7.5 billion and 0.55% of the average daily net assets above $7.5 billion. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Manager received a fee equal to 0.61% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

Merrill Lynch Investment Managers was organized as an investment adviser in 1976 and offers investment advisory services to more than 50 registered investment companies. Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited was organized as an investment adviser in 1986 and acts as sub-adviser to more than 50 registered investment companies. Merrill Lynch Investment Managers and its affiliates, including Fund Asset Management, had approximately $448 billion in investment company and other portfolio assets under management as of October 2002.</R>

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 27 

 


 

[ICON]  Management of the Fund

<R>FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund’s financial performance for the past five years. Certain information reflects the financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). This information has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, whose report, along with the Fund’s financial statements, is included in the Fund’s Annual Report, which is available upon request.

  Class A
  Class B
    For the Year Ended August 31,
  For the Year Ended August 31,
  Increase (Decrease) in
  Net Asset Value:*
  2002   2001   2000   1999   1998   2002   2001   2000   1999   1998  

  Per Share Operating
  Performance:
                                         

 Net asset value,
 beginning of year
  $17.46   $29.98   $21.99   $16.19   $17.37   $16.24   $28.06   $20.75   $15.39   $16.69  

  Investment income
  (loss) — net†
  (.02 ) .08   .02   .13   .07   (.17 ) (.13 ) (.23 ) (.08 ) (.11 )

  Realized and unrealized
  gain (loss) on
  investments
  and foreign currency
  transactions — net
  (3.60 ) (10.64 ) 9.91   6.37   1.09   (3.33 ) (9.95 ) 9.32   6.05   1.05  

  Total from investment
  operations
  (3.62 ) (10.56 ) 9.93   6.50   1.16   (3.50 ) (10.08 ) 9.09   5.97   .94  

  Less distributions from:                                          
    Realized gain on
    investments — net
      (1.94 ) (.70 ) (2.34 )     (1.78 ) (.61 ) (2.24 )
    In excess of
    realized gain on
    investments — net
    (1.96 )         (1.74 )      

    Total distributions     (1.96 ) (1.94 ) (.70 ) (2.34 )   (1.74 ) (1.78 ) (.61 ) (2.24 )

  Net asset value, end
  of year
  $13.84   $17.46   $29.98   $21.99   $16.19   $12.74   $16.24   $28.06   $20.75   $15.39  

  Total Investment
  Return:**
                                         

  Based on net asset value
  per share
  (20.73 )% (36.71 )% 47.01 % 41.08 % 6.37 % (21.55 )% (37.36 )% 45.55 % 39.58 % 5.21 %

  Ratios to Average
  Net Assets:
                                         

  Expenses   .94 % .80 % .76 % .81 % .87 % 1.96 % 1.81 % 1.77 % 1.83 % 1.88 %

  Investment income
  (loss) — net
  (.09 )% .35 % .09 % .60 % .37 % (1.10 )% (.62 )% (.92 )% (.41 )% (.64 )%

  Supplemental Data:                                          

  Net assets, end of year
  (in thousands)
  $1,170,884   $950,922   $882,072   $472,464   $167,133   $1,802,731   $2,299,511   $3,411,474   $2,000,535   $641,688  

  Portfolio turnover   92.35 % 149.86 % 98.71 % 52.72 % 40.27 % 92.35 % 149.86 % 98.71 % 52.72 % 40.27 %

* Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, information with respect to Class R shares is not included.
** Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.</R>
Based on average shares outstanding.

 
 28 MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (concluded)


<R>   Class C
  Class D
    For the Year Ended August 31,
  For the Year Ended August 31,
  Increase (Decrease) in
  Net Asset Value:*
  2002   2001   2000   1999   1998   2002   2001   2000   1999   1998  

  Per Share Operating
  Performance:
                                         

  Net asset value, beginning
  of year
  $16.34   $28.26   $20.88   $15.45   $16.72   $17.23   $29.63   $21.77   $16.06   $17.27  

  Investment income (loss)
  —net†
  (.17 ) (.13 ) (.24 ) (.09 ) (.11 ) (.05 ) .03   (.04 ) .08   .02  

  Realized and unrealized
  gain (loss) on investments
  and foreign currency
  transactions — net
  (3.35 ) (10.01 ) 9.39   6.10   1.05   (3.55 ) (10.52 ) 9.80   6.31   1.09  

  Total from investment
  operations
  (3.52 ) (10.14 ) 9.15   6.01   .94   (3.60 ) (10.49 ) 9.76   6.39   1.11  

  Less distributions from:                                          
    Realized gain on
    investments — net
      (1.77 ) (.58 ) (2.21 )     (1.90 ) (.68 ) (2.32 )
    In excess of realized gain
    on investments — net
    (1.78 )         (1.91 )      

    Total distributions     (1.78 ) (1.77 ) (.58 ) (2.21 )   (1.91 ) (1.90 ) (.68 ) (2.32 )

  Net asset value, end
  of year
  $12.82   $16.34   $28.26   $20.88   $15.45   $13.63   $17.23   $29.63   $21.77   $16.06  

  Total Investment
  Return:**
                                         

  Based on net asset value
  per share
  (21.54 )% (37.35 )% 45.53 % 39.65 % 5.19 % (20.89 )% (36.88 )% 46.67 % 40.67 % 6.08 %

  Ratios to Average
  Net Assets:
                                         

  Expenses   1.97 % 1.83 % 1.78 % 1.83 % 1.89 % 1.18 % 1.04 % 1.01 % 1.05 % 1.11 %

  Investment income (loss)
  — net
  (1.11 )% (.66 )% (.93 )% (.43 )% (.63 )% (.33 )% .14 % (.17 )% .36 % .12 %

  Supplemental Data:                                          

  Net assets, end of year
  (in thousands)
  $596,871   $616,400   $627,021   $307,988   $130,652   $1,384,765   $1,296,787   $1,712,701   $795,607   $157,899  

  Portfolio turnover   92.35 % 149.86 % 98.71 % 52.72 % 40.27 % 92.35 % 149.86 % 98.71 % 52.72 % 40.27 %

* Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, information with respect to Class R shares is not included.
** Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.</R>
Based on average shares outstanding.

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC. 29 

 


 

(This page intentionally left blank)

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

 


[1]
POTENTIAL
INVESTORS

Open an account (two options).


[2]
MERRILL LYNCH
FINANCIAL ADVISOR
OR SECURITIES DEALER

Advises shareholders on their Fund investments.
 

TRANSFER AGENT

Financial Data Services, Inc.

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES
4800 Deer Lake Drive East
Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484

MAILING ADDRESS
P.O. Box 45289
Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289

Performs recordkeeping and
reporting services.

  DISTRIBUTOR

FAM Distributors, Inc.

P.O. Box 9081
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081

Arranges for the sale of Fund shares.

 
COUNSEL

Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP
<R>787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019-6018</R>

Provides legal advice to the Fund.

THE FUND

The Board of Directors
oversees the Fund.
CUSTODIAN

<R>JPMorgan Chase Bank
4 Chase MetroTechCenter,</R>
18th Floor
Brooklyn, New York 11245

Holds the Fund’s assets for
safekeeping.
     
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

Ernst & Young LLP
99 Wood Avenue South
Iselin, New Jersey 08830-0471

<R>Audits the financial statements
of the Fund on behalf
of the shareholders.
</R>

ACCOUNTING SERVICES
PROVIDER


State Street Bank
and Trust Company
500 College Road East
Princeton, New Jersey 08540

Provides certain accounting
services to the Fund.

MANAGER

Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536

MAILING ADDRESS
P.O. Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011

TELEPHONE NUMBER
1-800-MER-FUND

<R>Manages the Fund’s
day-to-day activities.
</R>

Merrill Lynch Asset
Management U.K. Limited

33 King William Street
<R>London, EC4R 9AS England

Sub-Adviser to the Fund.</R>

 

 
  MERRILL LYNCH FUNDAMENTAL GROWTH FUND, INC.  

 


 

For More Information   [ICON]

Shareholder Reports

Additional information about the Fund’s investments is available in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Fund’s annual report you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain these reports at no cost by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.

<R>The Fund will send you one copy of each shareholder report and certain other mailings, regardless of the number of Fund accounts you have. To receive separate shareholder reports for each account, call your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, or other financial intermediary or write to the Transfer Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address, tax identification number and Merrill Lynch brokerage or mutual fund account number. If you have any questions, please call your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary, or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.</R>

Statement of Additional Information

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference (legally considered to be part of this Prospectus). You may request a free copy by writing the Fund at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 45289, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289 or by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.

<R>Contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary, or contact the Fund, at the telephone number or address indicated above, if you have any questions.</R>

Information about the Fund (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the public reference room. This information is also available on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov and copies may be obtained upon payment of a duplicating fee by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.

You should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from the information contained in this Prospectus.

Investment Company Act file #811-6669
<R>Code #16463-01-03</R>
©Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.

[LOGO]   Merrill Lynch   Investment Managers

Prospectus

<R>January 1, 2003</R>

Merrill Lynch Fundamental
Growth Fund, Inc.

This Prospectus contains information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Please read it before you invest and keep it for future reference.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

www.mlim.ml.com

 
   

 


 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc.

P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011 • Phone No. (609) 282-2800

     Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) is a mutual fund that seeks to provide shareholders with long-term growth of capital. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity securities placing particular emphasis on companies that have exhibited above-average growth rates in earnings. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund will be realized. For more information on the Fund’s investment objectives and policies, see “Investment Objective and Policies.”

     <R>Pursuant to the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, the Fund offers five classes of shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features. The Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System permits an investor to choose the method of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares and other relevant circumstances. See “Purchase of Shares.”

     This Statement of Additional Information of the Fund is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of the Fund, dated January 1, 2003 (the “Prospectus”), which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and can be obtained, without charge, by calling 1-800-MER-FUND or by writing to the Fund at the above address. The Prospectus is incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information, and this Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into the Prospectus. The Fund’s audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its 2002 Annual Report. You may request a copy of the annual report at no charge by calling 1-800-637-3863 between 8:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Eastern time on any business day.

Merrill Lynch Investment Managers — Manager
FAM Distributors, Inc. — Distributor

The date of this Statement of Additional Information is January 1, 2003.</R>

 
   

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

<R>

    

Page
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES   2
  Convertible Securities   3
  Warrants   5
  Derivatives>   5
  Other Investment Policies and Practices   10
  Suitability   11
  Investment Restrictions   11
  Portfolio Turnover   13
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND   14
  Directors and Officers   14
  >Compensation of Directors   19
  Management and Advisory Arrangements   19
  ode of Ethics   22
PURCHASE OF SHARES   22
  Initial Sales Charge Alternatives — Class A and Class D Shares   23
  Reduced Initial Sales Charges   24
  Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares   26
  >Class R Shares   29
  Closed-End Fund Reinvestment Option   29
  Distribution Plans   30
  Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges   31
REDEMPTION OF SHARES   32
  Redemption   33
  Repurchase   34
  Reinstatement Privilege — Class A and Class D Shares   34
PRICING OF SHARES   34
  Determination of Net Asset Value   34
  Computation of Offering Price Per Share   36
>PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE   36
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES   38
  Investment Account   38
  Exchange Privilege>   39
  Fee-Based Programs   41
  Retirement and Education Savings Plans   42
  Automatic Investment Plans   42
  Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan   42
  Systematic Withdrawal Plan   42
DIVIDENDS AND TAXES   43
  Dividends   43
  Taxes   44
  Tax Treatment of Options, Futures and Forward Foreign Exchange Transactions   45
  Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency Transactions   45
PERFORMANCE DATA   46
GENERAL INFORMATION   49
  Description of Shares   49
  Independent Auditors   49
  Accounting Services Provider   49
  Custodian   49
  Transfer Agent   50
  Legal Counsel   50
  Reports to Shareholders   50
  Shareholder Inquiries   50
  Additional Information   50
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   50
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS   51
</R>    


   

 


 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

     <R>The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long term growth of capital. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity securities placing particular emphasis on companies that have exhibited above-average growth rates in earnings. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund will be realized. The investment objective of the Fund set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph is a fundamental policy of the Fund and may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). Please see “How the Fund Invests” and “Investment Risks” in the Prospectus for information with respect to the Fund’s investment objective and policies.</R> 

     The Fund will give particular emphasis to companies that have exhibited above-average growth rates in earnings, resulting from a variety of factors including — but not limited to — above-average growth rates in sales, profit margin improvement, proprietary or niche products or services, leading market shares, and underlying strong industry growth. Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P., the Fund’s investment manager (“MLIM” or the “Manager”) believes that companies which possess above-average earnings growth frequently provide the prospect of above-average stock market returns, although such companies tend to have higher relative stock market valuations. Emphasis also will be given to companies having medium to large stock market capitalizations ($500 million or more). Investment in companies with lower market capitalizations, especially those under $1 billion, may involve special risks including limited product lines, market or financial resources or a limited management group. In addition, many smaller company stocks trade less frequently and in smaller volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements or more sensitive to market fluctuations, than stocks of larger companies.

     <R>Investment emphasis is on equities, primarily common stock and, to a lesser extent, securities convertible into common stock and rights to subscribe for common stock. The Fund will maintain at least 65% of its total assets invested in equity securities except during defensive periods. The Fund reserves the right as a defensive measure and to provide for redemptions to hold other types of securities, including non-convertible preferred stocks and debt securities rated investment grade by a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization, Government and money market securities, including repurchase agreements, or cash, in such proportions as, in the opinion of management, prevailing market or economic conditions warrant. It may also invest cash balances in affiliated money market funds.</R>

     The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in equity securities of foreign issuers with the foregoing characteristics. (Purchases of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), however, are not subject to this restriction.) Investments in securities of foreign entities and securities denominated in foreign currencies involve risks not typically involved in domestic investment, including fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, future foreign political and economic developments, and the possible imposition of exchange controls or other foreign or United States governmental laws or restrictions applicable to such investments. Since the Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the United States dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect the value of investments in the portfolio and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments insofar as the United States investors are concerned. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund’s assets denominated in that currency and the Fund’s yield on such assets. Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are, in turn, affected by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resources, self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.

     <R>With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect investment in those countries. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign financial instrument than about a United States instrument, and foreign entities may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those of United States entities. In addition, certain foreign investments may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. Foreign financial markets, while growing in volume, have, for the most part, substantially less volume than United States markets, and securities of many foreign companies are less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable domestic companies. The foreign markets also have</R>

 
  2 

 


 

<R>different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when assets of the Fund are uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of the portfolio security or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser. Costs associated with transactions in foreign securities are generally higher than with transactions in United States securities. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of exchanges, financial institutions and issuers in foreign countries than there is in the United States.</R>

     The Fund may invest in the securities of foreign issuers in the form of ADRs, European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) or other securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued in Europe which evidence a similar ownership arrangement. Generally, ADRs, which are issued in registered form, are designed for use in the United States securities markets, and EDRs, which are issued in bearer form, are designed for use in European securities markets. The Fund may invest in unsponsored ADRs. The issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of such ADRs.

<R>Convertible Securities

     Convertible securities entitle the holder to receive interest payments on corporate debt securities or the dividend preference on a preferred stock until such time as the convertible security matures or is redeemed or until the holder elects to exercise the conversion privilege. Synthetic convertible securities may be either (i) a debt security or preferred stock that may be convertible only under certain contingent circumstances or that may pay the holder a cash amount based on the value of shares of underlying common stock partly or wholly in lieu of a conversion right (a “Cash-Settled Convertible”) or (ii) a combination of separate securities chosen by the Manager in order to create the economic characteristics of a convertible security, i.e., a fixed income security paired with a security with equity conversion features, such as an option or warrant (a “Manufactured Convertible”).<R>

     The characteristics of convertible securities make them appropriate investments for an investment company seeking a high total return from capital appreciation and investment income. These characteristics include the potential for capital appreciation as the value of the underlying common stock increases, the relatively high yield received from dividend or interest payments as compared to common stock dividends and decreased risks of decline in value relative to the underlying common stock due to their fixed-income nature. As a result of the conversion feature, however, the interest rate or dividend preference on a convertible security is generally less than would be the case if the securities were issued in nonconvertible form.

     In analyzing convertible securities, the Manager will consider both the yield on the convertible security and the potential capital appreciation that is offered by the underlying common stock, among other things.

     Convertible securities are issued and traded in a number of securities markets. Even in cases where a substantial portion of the convertible securities held by the Fund are denominated in U.S. dollars, the underlying equity securities may be quoted in the currency of the country where the issuer is domiciled. With respect to convertible securities denominated in a currency different from that of the underlying equity securities, the conversion price may be based on a fixed exchange rate established at the time the security is issued. As a result, fluctuations in the exchange rate between the currency in which the debt security is denominated and the currency in which the share price is quoted will affect the value of the convertible security. As described below, the Fund is authorized to enter into foreign currency hedging transactions in which it may seek to reduce the effect of such fluctuations.

     Apart from currency considerations, the value of convertible securities is influenced by both the yield of nonconvertible securities of comparable issuers and by the value of the underlying common stock. The value of a convertible security viewed without regard to its conversion feature (i.e., strictly on the basis of its yield) is

 
  3 

 


 

sometimes referred to as its “investment value.” To the extent interest rates change, the investment value of the convertible security typically will fluctuate. However, at the same time, the value of the convertible security will be influenced by its “conversion value,“which is the market value of the underlying common stock that would be obtained if the convertible security were converted. Conversion value fluctuates directly with the price of the underlying common stock. If, because of a low price of the common stock the conversion value is substantially below the investment value of the convertible security, the price of the convertible security is governed principally by its investment value.

     To the extent the conversion value of a convertible security increases to a point that approximates or exceeds its investment value, the price of the convertible security will be influenced principally by its conversion value. A convertible security will sell at a premium over the conversion value to the extent investors place value on the right to acquire the underlying common stock while holding a fixed-income security. The yield and conversion premium of convertible securities issued in Japan and the Euromarket are frequently determined at levels that cause the conversion value to affect their market value more than the securities’ investment value.

     Holders of convertible securities generally have a claim on the assets of the issuer prior to the common stockholders but may be subordinated to other debt securities of the same issuer. A convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the charter provision, indenture or other governing instrument pursuant to which the convertible security was issued. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund will be required to redeem the security, convert it into the underlying common stock or sell it to a third party. Certain convertible debt securities may provide a put option to the holder which entitles the holder to cause the security to be redeemed by the issuer at a premium over the stated principal amount of the debt security under certain circumstances.

     <R>As indicated above, synthetic convertible securities may include either Cash-Settled Convertibles or Manufactured Convertibles. Cash-Settled Convertibles are instruments that are created by the issuer and have the economic characteristics of traditional convertible securities but may not actually permit conversion into the underlying equity securities in all circumstances. As an example, a private company may issue a Cash-Settled Convertible that is convertible into common stock only if the company successfully completes a public offering of its common stock prior to maturity and otherwise pays a cash amount to reflect any equity appreciation. Manufactured Convertibles are created by the Manager by combining separate securities that possess one of the two principal characteristics of a convertible security, i.e., fixed income (“fixed income component”) or a right to acquire equity securities (“convertible component”). The fixed income component is achieved by investing in nonconvertible fixed income securities, such as nonconvertible bonds, preferred stocks and money market instruments. The convertibility component is achieved by investing in call options, warrants, Long Term Equity Appreciation Participation Securities (“LEAPS”), or other securities with equity conversion features (“equity features”) granting the holder the right to purchase a specified quantity of the underlying stocks within a specified period of time at a specified price or, in the case of a stock index option, the right to receive a cash payment based on the value of the underlying stock index.</R>

     A Manufactured Convertible differs from traditional convertible securities in several respects. Unlike a traditional convertible security, which is a single security having a unitary market value, a Manufactured Convertible is comprised of two or more separate securities, each with its own market value. Therefore, the total “market value” of such a Manufactured Convertible is the sum of the values of its fixed-income component and its convertibility component.

     More flexibility is possible in the creation of a Manufactured Convertible than in the purchase of a traditional convertible security. Because many corporations have not issued convertible securities, the Manager may combine a fixed income instrument and an equity feature with respect to the stock of the issuer of the fixed income instrument to create a synthetic convertible security otherwise unavailable in the market. The Manager may also combine a fixed income instrument of an issuer with an equity feature with respect to the stock of a different issuer when the Manager believes such a Manufactured Convertible would better promote the Fund’s objective than alternative investments. For example, the Manager may combine an equity feature with respect to an issuer’s stock with a fixed income security of a different issuer in the same industry to diversify the Fund’s credit exposure, or with a U.S. Treasury instrument to create a Manufactured Convertible with a higher credit profile than a traditional convertible security issued by that issuer. A Manufactured Convertible also is a more flexible investment in that its two components may be purchased separately and, upon purchasing the separate securities, “combined” to create

 
  4 

 


 

a Manufactured Convertible. For example, the Fund may purchase a warrant for eventual inclusion in a Manufactured Convertible while postponing the purchase of a suitable bond to pair with the warrant pending development of more favorable market conditions.

     <R>The value of a Manufactured Convertible may respond differently to certain market fluctuations than would a traditional convertible security with similar characteristics. For example, in the event the Fund created a Manufactured Convertible by combining a short-term U.S. Treasury instrument and a call option on a stock, the Manufactured Convertible would likely outperform a traditional convertible of similar maturity and which is convertible into that stock during periods when Treasury instruments outperform corporate fixed income securities and underperform during periods when corporate fixed income securities outperform Treasury instruments.</R>

Warrants

     The Fund may invest in warrants, which are securities permitting, but not obligating, the warrant holder to subscribe for other securities. Buying a warrant does not make the Fund a shareholder of the underlying stock. The warrant holder has no right to dividends or votes on the underlying stock. A warrant does not carry any right to assets of the issuer, and for this reason investment in warrants may be more speculative than other equity-based investments.

Derivatives

     The Fund may use instruments referred to as Derivatives. Derivatives are financial instruments the value of which is derived from another security, a commodity (such as gold or oil), a currency or an index (a measure of value or rates, such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index or the prime lending rate). Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk to which the Fund is exposed more quickly and efficiently than transactions in other types of instruments.

     <R>Hedging. The Fund may use Derivatives for hedging purposes, including anticipatory hedges. Hedging is a strategy in which a Derivative is used to offset the risks associated with other Fund holdings. Losses on the other investment may be substantially reduced by gains on a Derivative that reacts in an opposite manner to market movements. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the Derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the Derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced. The Fund is not required to engage in hedging transactions and may choose not to do so. While the use of hedging strategies, if any, is intended to reduce volatility of the net value of its shares, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate. Furthermore, the Fund may only engage in hedging activities from time to time and may not necessarily be engaging in hedging activities when movements in interest rates or in equity, debt and currency markets occur. There can be no assurance that hedging transactions by the Fund, if any, will be effective.</R>

     The Fund may use Derivative instruments and trading strategies including the following:

Indexed and Inverse Securities

     The Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is based on an index. As an illustration, the Fund may invest in a debt security that pays interest based on the current value of an interest rate index, such as the prime rate. The Fund may also invest in a debt security which returns principal at maturity based on the level of a securities index or a basket of securities, or based on the relative changes of two indices. In addition, the Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is based inversely on the change in an index (that is, a security the value of which will move in the opposite direction of changes to an index). For example, the Fund may invest in securities that pay a higher rate of interest when a particular index decreases and pay a lower rate of interest (or do not fully return principal) when the value of the index increases. If the Fund invests in such securities, it may be subject to reduced or eliminated interest payments or loss of principal in the event of an adverse movement in the relevant index or indices. Indexed and inverse securities involve credit risk, and certain indexed and inverse securities may involve currency risk, leverage risk and liquidity risk. The Fund may invest in indexed and inverse securities for hedging purposes only, including anticipatory hedging. When used for hedging purposes, indexed and inverse securities involve correlation risk.

 
  5 

 


 

Options on Securities and Securities Indices

     <R>Purchasing Put Options. The Fund may purchase put options on securities held in its portfolio or on securities or interest rate indices that are correlated with securities held in its portfolio. When the Fund purchases a put option, in consideration for an up front payment (the “option premium”) the Fund acquires a right to sell to another party specified securities owned by the Fund at a specified price (the “exercise price”) on or before a specified date (the “expiration date”), in the case of an option on securities, or to receive from another party a payment based on the amount a specified securities index declines below a specified level on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on a securities index. The purchase of a put option limits the Fund’s risk of loss in the event of a decline in the market value of the portfolio holdings underlying the put option prior to the option’s expiration date. If the market value of the portfolio holdings associated with the put option increases rather than decreases, however, the Fund will lose the option premium and will consequently realize a lower return on the portfolio holdings than would have been realized without the purchase of the put. Purchasing a put option may involve correlation risk, and may also involve liquidity and credit risk.

     Purchasing Call Options. The Fund may also purchase call options on securities it intends to purchase or on securities indices or interest rate indices that are correlated with the types of securities it intends to purchase. When the Fund purchases a call option, in consideration for the option premium the Fund acquires a right to purchase from another party specified securities at the exercise price on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on securities, or to receive from another party a payment based on the amount a specified securities index increases beyond a specified level on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on a securities index. The purchase of a call option may protect the Fund from having to pay more for a security as a consequence of increases in the market value for the security during a period when the Fund is contemplating its purchase, in the case of an option on a security, or attempting to identify specific securities in which to invest in a market the Fund believes to be attractive, in the case of an option on an index (an “anticipatory hedge”). In the event the Fund determines not to purchase a security underlying a call option, however, the Fund may lose the entire option premium. Purchasing a call option involves correlation risk, and may also involve liquidity and credit risk.</R>

     The Fund is also authorized to purchase put or call options in connection with closing out put or call options it has previously sold. However, the Fund will not purchase options on securities if, as a result of such purchase, the aggregate cost (option plus premiums paid) of all outstanding options on securities held by the Fund would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets.

     Writing Call Options. The Fund may write (i.e., sell) call options on securities held in its portfolio or securities indices the performance of which correlates with securities held in its portfolio. When the Fund writes a call option, in return for an option premium, the Fund gives another party the right to buy specified securities owned by the Fund at the exercise price on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on securities, or agrees to pay to another party an amount based on any gain in a specified securities index beyond a specified level on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on a securities index. The Fund may write call options to earn income, through the receipt of option premiums. In the event the party to which the Fund has written an option fails to exercise its rights under the option because the value of the underlying securities is less than the exercise price, the Fund will partially offset any decline in the value of the underlying securities through the receipt of the option premium. By writing a call option, however, the Fund limits its ability to sell the underlying securities, and gives up the opportunity to profit from any increase in the value of the underlying securities beyond the exercise price, while the option remains outstanding. Writing a call option may involve correlation risk.

     Writing Put Options. The Fund may also write put options on securities or securities indices. When the Fund writes a put option, in return for an option premium the Fund gives another party the right to sell to the Fund a specified security at the exercise price on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on a security, or agrees to pay to another party an amount based on any decline in a specified securities index below a specified level on or before the expiration date, in the case of an option on a securities index. The Fund may write put options to earn income, through the receipt of option premiums. In the event the party to which the Fund has written an option fails to exercise its rights under the option because the value of the underlying securities is greater than the exercise price, the Fund will profit by the amount of the option premium. By writing a put option, however, the Fund will be obligated to purchase the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the market value of the security at the time of exercise as long as the put option is outstanding, in the case of an option on a security, or make a cash payment reflecting any decline in the index, in the case of an option on an index. Accordingly, when the Fund writes a put option it is exposed to a risk of loss in the event the value of the underlying securities falls below the exercise

 
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price, which loss potentially may substantially exceed the amount of option premium received by the Fund for writing the put option. The Fund will write a put option on a security or a securities index only if the Fund would be willing to purchase the security at the exercise price for investment purposes (in the case of an option on a security) or is writing the put in connection with trading strategies involving combinations of options — for example, the sale and purchase of options with identical expiration dates on the same security or index but different exercise prices (a technique called a “spread”). Writing a put option may involve substantial leverage risk. The Fund may not write covered put options on underlying securities exceeding 50% of its total assets, taken at market value.

     The Fund is also authorized to sell call or put options in connection with closing out call or put options it has previously purchased.

     Other than with respect to closing transactions, the Fund will only write call or put options that are “covered.” A call or put option will be considered covered if the Fund has segregated assets with respect to such option in the manner described in “Risk Factors in Derivatives” below. A call option will also be considered covered if the Fund owns the securities it would be required to deliver upon exercise of the option (or, in the case of an option on a securities index, securities which substantially correlate with the performance of such index) or owns a call option, warrant or convertible instrument which is immediately exercisable for, or convertible into, such security.

     Types of Options. The Fund may engage in transactions in options on securities or securities indices on exchanges and in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets. In general, exchange-traded options have standardized exercise prices and expiration dates and require the parties to post margin against their obligations, and the performance of the parties’ obligations in connection with such options is guaranteed by the exchange or a related clearing corporation. OTC options have more flexible terms negotiated between the buyer and the seller, but generally do not require the parties to post margin and are subject to greater credit risk. OTC options also involve greater liquidity risk. See “Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives” below.

Futures

     The Fund may engage in transactions in futures and options thereon. Futures are standardized, exchange-traded contracts which obligate a purchaser to take delivery, and a seller to make delivery, of a specific amount of an asset at a specified future date at a specified price. No price is paid upon entering into a futures contract. Rather, upon purchasing or selling a futures contract the Fund is required to deposit collateral (“margin”) equal to a percentage (generally less than 10%) of the contract value. Each day thereafter until the futures position is closed, the Fund will pay additional margin representing any loss experienced as a result of the futures position the prior day or be entitled to a payment representing any profit experienced as a result of the futures position the prior day. Futures involve substantial leverage risk.

     The sale of a futures contract limits the Fund’s risk of loss through a decline in the market value of portfolio holdings correlated with the futures contract prior to the futures contract’s expiration date. In the event the market value of the portfolio holdings correlated with the futures contract increases rather than decreases, however, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures position and a lower return on the portfolio holdings than would have been realized without the purchase of the futures contract.

     The purchase of a futures contract may protect the Fund from having to pay more for securities as a consequence of increases in the market value for such securities during a period when the Fund was attempting to identify specific securities in which to invest in a market the Fund believes to be attractive. In the event that such securities decline in value or the Fund determines not to complete an anticipatory hedge transaction relating to a futures contract, however, the Fund may realize a loss relating to the futures position.

     The Fund will limit transactions in futures and options on futures to financial futures contracts (i.e., contracts for which the underlying asset is a currency or securities or interest rate index) purchased or sold for hedging purposes (including anticipatory hedges). The Fund will further limit transactions in futures and options on futures to the extent necessary to prevent the Fund from being deemed a “commodity pool” under regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

 
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Foreign Exchange Transactions

     The Fund may engage in spot and forward foreign exchange transactions and currency swaps, purchase and sell options on currencies and purchase and sell currency futures and related options thereon (collectively, “Currency Instruments”) for purposes of hedging against the decline in the value of currencies in which its portfolio holdings are denominated against the U.S. dollar.

     Forward Foreign Exchange Transactions. Forward foreign exchange transactions are OTC contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount of a specified currency or multinational currency unit at a price and future date set at the time of the contract. Spot foreign exchange transactions are similar but require current, rather than future, settlement. The Fund will enter into foreign exchange transactions only for purposes of hedging either a specific transaction or a portfolio position. The Fund may enter into a forward foreign exchange transaction for purposes of hedging a specific transaction by, for example, purchasing a currency needed to settle a security transaction or selling a currency in which the Fund has received or anticipates receiving a dividend or distribution. The Fund may enter into a foreign exchange transaction for purposes of hedging a portfolio position by selling forward a currency in which a portfolio position of the Fund is denominated or by purchasing a currency in which the Fund anticipates acquiring a portfolio position in the near future. The Fund may also hedge portfolio positions through currency swaps, which are transactions in which one currency is simultaneously bought for a second currency on a spot basis and sold for the second currency on a forward basis. Forward foreign exchange transactions involve substantial currency risk, and also involve credit and liquidity risk.

     Currency Futures. The Fund may also hedge against the decline in the value of a currency against the U.S. dollar through use of currency futures or options thereon. Currency futures are similar to forward foreign exchange transactions except that futures are standardized, exchange-traded contracts. See “Futures“above. Currency futures involve substantial currency risk, and also involve leverage risk.

     Currency Options. The Fund may also hedge against the decline in the value of a currency against the U.S. dollar through the use of currency options. Currency options are similar to options on securities, but in consideration for an option premium the writer of a currency option is obligated to sell (in the case of a call option) or purchase (in the case of a put option) a specified amount of a specified currency on or before the expiration date for a specified amount of another currency. The Fund may engage in transactions in options on currencies either on exchanges or OTC markets. See “Types of Options” above and “Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives” below. Currency options involve substantial currency risk, and may also involve credit, leverage or liquidity risk.

     Limitations on Currency Hedging. The Fund will not speculate in Currency Instruments. Accordingly, the Fund will not hedge a currency in excess of the aggregate market value of the securities which it owns (including receivables for unsettled securities sales), or has committed to or anticipates purchasing, which are denominated in such currency. The Fund may, however, hedge a currency by entering into a transaction in a Currency Instrument denominated in a currency other than the currency being hedged (a “cross-hedge”). The Fund will only enter into a cross-hedge if the Manager believes that (i) there is a demonstrable high correlation between the currency in which the cross-hedge is denominated and the currency being hedged, and (ii) executing a cross-hedge through the currency in which the cross-hedge is denominated will be significantly more cost-effective or provide substantially greater liquidity than executing a similar hedging transaction by means of the currency being hedged.

     Risk Factors in Hedging Foreign Currency Risks. Hedging transactions involving Currency Instruments involve substantial risks, including correlation risk. While the Fund’s use of Currency Instruments to effect hedging strategies is intended to reduce the volatility of the net asset value of the Fund’s shares, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate. Moreover, although Currency Instruments will be used with the intention of hedging against adverse currency movements, transactions in Currency Instruments involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted and that the Fund’s hedging strategies will be ineffective. To the extent that the Fund hedges against anticipated currency movements which do not occur, the Fund may realize losses and decrease its total return as the result of its hedging transactions. Furthermore, the Fund will only engage in hedging activities from time to time and may not be engaging in hedging activities when movements in currency exchange rates occur.

     It may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against currency exchange rate movements, even if correctly anticipated, in the event that (i) the currency exchange rate movement is so generally anticipated that the Fund is

 
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not able to enter into a hedging transaction at an effective price, or (ii) the currency exchange rate movement relates to a market with respect to which Currency Instruments are not available (such as certain developing markets) and it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging.

Risk Factors in Derivatives

     Derivatives are volatile and involve significant risks, including:

     Credit risk — the risk that the counterparty on a Derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund.

     Currency risk — the risk that changes in the exchange rate between two currencies will adversely affect the value (in U.S. dollar terms) of an investment.

     Leverage risk — the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase the amount of investments) that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.

     Liquidity risk — the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth.

     Use of Derivatives for hedging purposes involves correlation risk. If the value of the Derivative moves more or less than the value of the hedged instruments the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will not be completely offset by movements in the value of the hedged instruments.

     The Fund intends to enter into transactions involving Derivatives only if there appears to be a liquid secondary market for such instruments or, in the case of illiquid instruments traded in OTC transactions, such instruments satisfy the criteria set forth below under “Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives.” However, there can be no assurance that, at any specific time, either a liquid secondary market will exist for a Derivative or the Fund will otherwise be able to sell such instrument at an acceptable price. It may therefore not be possible to close a position in a Derivative without incurring substantial losses, if at all.

     <R>Certain transactions in Derivatives (such as futures transactions or sales of put options) involve substantial leverage risk and may expose the Fund to potential losses which exceed the amount originally invested by the Fund. When the Fund engages in such a transaction, the Fund will deposit in a segregated account at its custodian liquid securities with a value at least equal to the Fund’s exposure, on a mark-to-market basis, to the transaction (as calculated pursuant to requirements of the Commission). Such segregation will ensure that the Fund has assets available to satisfy its obligations with respect to the transaction, but will not limit the Fund’s exposure to loss.</R>

Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives

     Certain Derivatives traded in OTC markets, including indexed securities, swaps and OTC options, involve substantial liquidity risk. The absence of liquidity may make it difficult or impossible for the Fund to sell such instruments promptly at an acceptable price. The absence of liquidity may also make it more difficult for the Fund to ascertain a market value for such instruments. The Fund will therefore acquire illiquid OTC instruments (i) if the agreement pursuant to which the instrument is purchased contains a formula price at which the instrument may be terminated or sold, or (ii) for which the Manager anticipates the Fund can receive on each business day at least two independent bids or offers, unless a quotation from only one dealer is available, in which case that dealer’s quotation may be used.

     Because Derivatives traded in OTC markets are not guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation and generally do not require payment of margin, to the extent that the Fund has unrealized gains in such instruments or has deposited collateral with its counterparty the Fund is at risk that its counterparty will become bankrupt or otherwise fail to honor its obligations. The Fund will attempt to minimize the risk that a counterparty will become bankrupt or otherwise fail to honor its obligations by engaging in transactions in Derivatives traded in OTC markets only with financial institutions which have substantial capital or which have provided the Fund with a third-party guaranty or other credit enhancement.

 
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<R>Additional Limitations on the Use of Derivatives

     The Fund may not use any Derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions from purchasing directly.</R>

Other Investment Policies and Practices

     Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may invest in securities pursuant to repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements may be entered into only with a member bank of the Federal Reserve System or a primary dealer in U.S. Government securities or an affiliate thereof. Under such agreements, the bank or primary dealer or an affiliate thereof agrees, on entering into the contract, to repurchase the security at a mutually agreed upon time and price, thereby determining the yield during the term of the agreement. This results in a fixed rate of return insulated from market fluctuations during such period. Such agreements usually cover short periods, such as under a week. The Fund will require the seller to provide additional collateral if the market value of the securities falls below the repurchase price at any time during the term of the repurchase agreement. In the event of a default by the seller, the Fund ordinarily will retain ownership of the securities underlying the repurchase agreement, and instead of a contractually fixed rate of return, the rate of return to the Fund shall be dependent upon intervening fluctuations of the market value of such securities and the accrued interest on the securities. In such event, the Fund would have rights against the seller for breach of contract with respect to any losses arising from market fluctuations following the failure of the seller to perform. The Fund may suffer time delays and incur costs or possible losses in connection with the disposition of the securities underlying a repurchase agreement in the event of the counterparty’s default. From time to time the Fund also may invest in securities pursuant to purchase and sale contracts. While purchase and sale contracts are similar to repurchase agreements, purchase and sale contracts are structured so as to be in substance more like a purchase and sale of the underlying security than is the case with repurchase agreements.

     When Issued Securities and Delayed Delivery Transactions. The Fund may purchase or sell securities on a delayed delivery basis or a when issued basis at fixed purchase terms. These transactions arise when securities are purchased or sold by the Fund with payment and delivery taking place in the future. The purchase will be recorded on the date the Fund enters into the commitment and the value of the obligation will thereafter be reflected in the calculation of the Fund’s net asset value. The value of the obligation on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. A separate account of the Fund will be established with its custodian consisting of cash, cash equivalents or high grade, liquid debt securities having a market value at all times at least equal to the amount of the forward commitment.

     Illiquid or Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities that lack an established secondary trading market or otherwise are considered illiquid. Liquidity of a security relates to the ability to dispose easily of the security and the price to be obtained upon disposition of the security, which may be less than would be obtained for a comparable more liquid security. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid investments. Investment of the Fund’s assets in illiquid securities may restrict the ability of the Fund to dispose of its investments in a timely fashion and for a fair price as well as its ability to take advantage of market opportunities. The risks associated with illiquidity will be particularly acute where the Fund’s operations require cash, such as when the Fund redeems shares or pays dividends, and could result in the Fund borrowing to meet short-term cash requirements or incurring capital losses on the sale of illiquid investments.

     The Fund may invest in securities that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or otherwise have contractual or legal restrictions on their resale (“restricted securities”). These include “private placement“securities that the Fund may buy directly from the issuer. Restricted securities may be sold in private placement transactions between issuers and their purchasers and may be neither listed on an exchange nor traded in other established markets. In many cases, privately placed securities may not be freely transferable under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction or due to contractual restrictions on resale. As a result of the absence of a public trading market, privately placed securities may be less liquid and more difficult to value than publicly traded securities. To the extent that privately placed securities may be resold in privately negotiated transactions, the prices realized from the sales, due to illiquidity, could be less than those originally paid by the Fund or less than their fair market value. In addition, issuers whose securities are not publicly traded may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements that may be applicable if their securities were publicly traded. If any privately placed securities held by the Fund are required to be registered under the securities laws of one or more jurisdictions before being resold, the Fund may be required to bear the expenses of registration. Certain of the Fund’s investments in private placements may consist of direct investments and may

 
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include investments in smaller, less-seasoned issuers, which may involve greater risks. These issuers may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. In making investments in such securities, the Fund may obtain access to material non-public information which may restrict the Fund’s ability to conduct portfolio transactions in such securities.

     <R>Initial Public Offering Risk. The volume of initial public offerings and the levels at which the newly issued stocks trade in the secondary market are affected by the performance of the stock market overall. If initial public offerings are brought to the market, availability may be limited and the Fund may not be able to buy any shares at the offering price, or if it is able to buy shares, it may not be able to buy as many shares at the offering price as it would like. In addition, the prices of securities involved in initial public offerings are often subject to greater and more unpredictable price changes than more established stocks.

     144A Securities. The Fund may purchase restricted securities that can be offered and sold to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Board of Directors has determined to treat as liquid Rule 144A securities that are either freely tradable in their primary markets offshore or have been determined to be liquid in accordance with the policies and procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board. The Board has adopted guidelines and delegated to the Manager the daily function of determining and monitoring liquidity of restricted securities. The Board, however, will retain sufficient oversight and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. Since it is not possible to predict with assurance exactly how this market for restricted securities sold and offered under Rule 144A will continue to develop, the Board will carefully monitor the Fund’s investments in these securities. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become for a time uninterested in purchasing these securities.

     Securities Lending. The Fund may lend securities with a value not exceeding 331/3% of its total assets or the limit prescribed by applicable law to banks, brokers and other financial institutions. In return, the Fund receives collateral in cash or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, which will be maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. The Fund maintains the ability to obtain the right to vote or consent on proxy proposals involving material events affecting securities loaned. The Fund receives the income on the loaned securities. Where the Fund receives securities as collateral, the Fund receives a fee for its loan from the borrower and does not receive the income on the collateral. Where the Fund receives cash collateral, it may invest such collateral and retain the amount earned, net of any amount rebated to the borrower. As a result, the Fund’s yield may increase. Loans of securities are terminable at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within the standard time period for settlement of securities transactions. The Fund is obligated to return the collateral to the borrower at the termination of the loan. The Fund could suffer a loss in the event the Fund must return the cash collateral and there are losses on investments made with the cash collateral. In the event the borrower defaults on any of its obligations with respect to a securities loan, the Fund could suffer a loss where there are losses on investments made with the cash collateral or where the value of the securities collateral falls below the market value of the borrowed securities. The Fund could also experience delays and costs in gaining access to the collateral. The Fund may pay reasonable finder’s, lending agent, administrative and custodial fees in connection with its loans. The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”) or its affiliates and to retain an affiliate of the Fund as lending agent. See “Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage.”</R>

Suitability

     The economic benefit of an investment in the Fund depends upon many factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Manager and its affiliates. Because of its emphasis on equity securities, the Fund should be considered a vehicle for diversification and not as a balanced investment program. The suitability for any particular investor of a purchase of shares in the Fund will depend upon, among other things, such investor’s investment objectives and such investor’s ability to accept the risks associated with investing in equity securities, including the risk of loss of principal.

Investment Restrictions

     <R>The Fund has adopted a number of fundamental and non-fundamental investment policies and restrictions. The fundamental policies and restrictions set forth below may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities (which for this purpose and under the Investment</R>

 
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<R>Company Act means the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares). Unless otherwise provided, all references to the assets of the Fund below are in terms of current market value.

     Under the fundamental investment restrictions, the Fund may not:</R>

       1. Make any investment inconsistent with the Fund’s classification as a diversified company under the Investment Company Act.

       2. Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market value, in the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).

       3. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.

       4. Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies which invest in real estate or interests therein.

       5. Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in government obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set forth in the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time.

       6. Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would violate applicable law.

       7. Borrow money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 331/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and (iv) the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Fund’s investment policies as set forth in its Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions, short sales, when-issued and forward commitment transactions and similar investment strategies.

       8. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.

       9. Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities, except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.

     Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (7) above, the Fund currently does not intend to borrow amounts in excess of 331/3% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as the redemption of Fund shares. In addition, the Fund will not purchase securities while borrowings are outstanding.

     <R>The Fund has also adopted non-fundamental investment restrictions, which may be changed by the Board of Directors without shareholder approval. Under the non-fundamental restrictions, the Fund may not:</R>

       a. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the “fund of funds“provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time its shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund.

       b. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund currently does not intend to engage in short sales, except short sales “against the box.”

 
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       c. Invest in securities which cannot be readily resold because of legal or contractual restrictions or which cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its total assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not apply to securities which mature within seven days or securities which the Board of Directors of the Fund have otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law.

       d. Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (7) above, borrow amounts in excess of 20% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as the redemption of Fund shares.

     <R>The staff of the Commission has taken the position that purchased OTC options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities. Therefore, the Fund has adopted an investment policy pursuant to which it will not purchase or sell OTC options if, as a result of such transactions, the sum of the market value of OTC options currently outstanding which are held by the Fund, the market value of the underlying securities covered by OTC call options currently outstanding which were sold by the Fund and margin deposits on the Fund’s existing OTC options on futures contracts exceed 15% of the net assets of the Fund, taken at market value, together with all other assets of the Fund which are illiquid or are not otherwise readily marketable. However, if an OTC option is sold by the Fund to a primary U.S. Government securities dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if the Fund has the unconditional contractual right to repurchase such OTC option from the dealer at a predetermined price, then the Fund will treat as illiquid such amount of the underlying securities as is equal to the repurchase price less the amount by which the option is “in-the-money” (i.e., current market value of the underlying securities minus the option’s strike price). The repurchase price with the primary dealers is typically a formula price which is generally based on a multiple of the premium received for the option, plus the amount by which the option is “in-the-money.” This policy as to OTC options is not a fundamental policy of the Fund and may be amended by the Board of Directors of the Fund without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders. However, the Fund will not change or modify this policy prior to the change or modification by the Commission staff of its position.

     The Fund’s investments will be limited in order to allow the Fund to qualify as a “regulated investment company” for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). See “Dividends and Taxes — Taxes.” To qualify, among other requirements, the Fund will limit its investments so that, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, (i) not more than 25% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and (ii) with respect to 50% of the market value of its total assets, not more than 5% of the market value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer and the Fund will not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer. Foreign government securities (unlike U.S. government securities) are not exempt from the diversification requirements of the Code and the securities of each foreign government issuer are considered to be obligations of a single issuer. These tax-related limitations may be changed by the Directors of the Fund to the extent necessary to comply with changes to the Federal tax requirements. The Fund is “diversified” under the Investment Company Act and must satisfy the foregoing 5% and 10% requirements with respect to 75% of its total assets.</R>

Portfolio Turnover

     <R>The Manager will effect portfolio transactions without regard to the time the securities have been held, if, in its judgment, such transactions are advisable in light of a change in circumstances of a particular company or within a particular industry or in general market, financial or economic conditions. As a result of its investment policies, the Fund may engage in a substantial number of portfolio transactions and the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate may vary greatly from year to year or during periods within a year. The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of the Fund’s annual sales or purchases of portfolio securities (exclusive of purchases or sales of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less) by the monthly average value of the securities in the portfolio during the year. A high portfolio turnover may result in negative tax consequences, such as an increase in capital gain dividends and/or ordinary income dividends. See “Dividends and Taxes — Taxes.” High portfolio turnover may also involve correspondingly greater transaction costs in the form of dealer spreads and brokerage commissions, which are borne directly by the Fund. The Fund’s portfolio turnover increased to 149.86% in the fiscal year ended August 31, 2001 from 98.71% in the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000 largely as a result of the almost complete liquidation of major investment exposure to the energy and technology sectors. The Fund’s portfolio turnover decreased to 92.35% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002.</R>

 
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

<R>Directors and Officers

     The Directors of the Fund consist of eight individuals, seven of whom are not “interested persons” of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act (the “non-interested Directors”). The Directors are responsible for the overall supervision of the operations of the Fund and perform the various duties imposed on the directors of investment companies by the Investment Company Act.

     Each non-interested Director is a member of the Fund’s Audit Committee (the “Committee”). The principal responsibilities of the Committee are the appointment, compensation and oversight of the Fund’s independent accountants, including the resolution of disagreements regarding financial reporting between Fund management and such independent accountants. The Committee’s responsibilities include, without limitation, to (i) review with the independent accountants the arrangements for and scope of annual and special audits and any other services provided by the independent accountants to the Fund; (ii) discuss with the independent accountants certain matters relating to the Fund’s financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent accountants or any other results of any audit; (iii) ensure that the independent accountants submit on a periodic basis a formal written statement with respect to their independence, discuss with the independent accountants any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Fund’s independent accountants and recommend that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the independent accountant’s independence; and (iv) consider the comments of the independent accountants and management’s responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Fund’s accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls and Fund management’s responses thereto. The Board of the Fund has adopted a written charter for the Committee which will review and reassess the adequacy of the charter on an annual basis and recommend any changes to the Board. The Committee also reviews and nominates candidates to serve as non-interested Directors. The Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. The Committee has retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection with these duties. The Committee met four times during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002.

     Biographical Information. Certain biographical and other information relating to the non-interested Directors of the Fund is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of time served, the total number of investment companies and portfolios overseen in the complex of funds advised by the Manager and its affiliate, Fund Asset Management, L.P. (“FAM”) (“MLIM/FAM-advised Funds”) and other public directorships:

Name, Address*
and Age of Director

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office**
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

James H. Bodurtha (58)   Director   Director since 2002   Director and Executive Vice President, The China Business Group, Inc. since 1996; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, China Enterprise Management Corporation from 1993 to 1996; Director and Chairman, Berkshire Holding Corporation since 1980; Partner, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey from 1980 to 1993.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None
</R>                    


  14 

 


 


<R>                    
Name, Address*
and Age of Director

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office**
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

Joe Grills (67)   Director   Director since 1994   Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Association of Financial Professionals (“CIEBA”) since 1986; Member of CIEBA’s Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1992; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 to 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund since 1989; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2000; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman thereof since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund from 1995 to 2001; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998 and Vice Chairman thereof since 2002; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998 and its Vice Chairman since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the Woodberry Forest School since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation since 2000.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  Kimco Realty Corporation
                     
Herbert I. London (63)   Director   Director since 2002   John M. Olin Professor of Humanities, New York University since 1993 and Professor thereof since 1980; President, Hudson Institute since 1997 and Trustee thereof since 1980; Dean, Gallatin Division of New York University from 1976 to 1993; Distinguished Fellow, Herman Kahn Chair, Hudson Institute from 1984 to 1985; Director, Damon Corp. from 1991 to 1995; Overseer, Center for Naval Analyses from 1983 to 1993; Limited Partner, Hypertech LP since 1996.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None
</R>                    


 
  15 

 


 


<R>                    
Name, Address*
and Age of Director

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office**
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

André F. Perold (50)   Director   Director since 2002   Harvard Business School: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking since 2000; Senior Associate Dean, Director of Faculty Recruiting since 2001; Finance Area Chair from 1996 to 2001; Sylvan C. Coleman Professor of Financial Management from 1993 to 2000; Trustee, Commonfund from 1989 to 2001; Director, Genbel Securities Limited and Gensec Bank since 1999; Director, Stockback.com since 2001; Director, Sanlam Limited since 2001; Director, Sanlam Investment Management from 1999 to 2001; Director, Bulldogresearch.com from 2000 to 2001; Director, Quantec Limited from 1991 to 1999.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None
                     
Roberta Cooper Ramo (60)   Director   Director since 2002   Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A. since 1993; President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996 and Member of the Board of Governors thereof from 1994 to 1997; Partner, Poole, Kelly & Ramo, Attorneys at Law, P.C. from 1977 to 1993; Director of Coopers, Inc. since 1999; Director of ECMC Group (service provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001; Director, United New Mexico Bank (now Wells Fargo) from 1983 to 1988; Director, First National Bank of New Mexico (now First Security) from 1975 to 1976.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None
                     
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. (65)   Director   Director since 1996   Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. from 1992 to 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers Equity Mutual Funds from 1992 to 1995; regular columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and U.S. Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1975 to 1991; Trustee, Commonfund from 1980 to 2001.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None
</R>                    


 
  16 

 


 


<R>                    
Name, Address*
and Age of Director

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office**
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

Stephen R. Swensrud (69)   Director   Director since 1992   Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal of Fernwood Associates (financial consultant) since 1975; Chairman of RPP Corporation (manufacturing) since 1978; Director, International Mobile Communications, Inc. (telecommunications) since 1998.   42 registered investment companies consisting of
61 portfolios
  None

* The address of each non-interested Director is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011.
** Each Director serves until his or her successor is elected and qualified, until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72, or until the earlier of his or her death, resignation or removal as provided in the Fund’s by-laws or charter or by statute.

     Certain biographical and other information about the Director who is an officer and an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act (the “interested Director”) and the other officers of the Fund is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of time served, the total number of portfolios overseen in MLIM/FAM-advised Funds and other public directorships held.

Name, Address†
and Age

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office*
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

Terry K. Glenn (62)†† Director and President President and Director** since 1999 Chairman (Americas Region) of the Manager since 2000; Executive Vice President of the Manager and FAM (which terms as used herein include their corporate predecessors) since 1983; President of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds since 1999; President of FAM Distributors, Inc. (“FAMD”) since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (“Princeton Services”) since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P. (“Princeton Administrators”) since 1988; Director of Financial Data Services, Inc. since 1985.   117 registered investment co7panies consisting of
162 portfolios
  None
                     
Robert C. Doll, Jr. (48)   Senior Vice President   Senior Vice President since 1999   President of the Manager and FAM since 2001; Co-Head (Americas Region) of the Manager from 2000 to 2001 and Senior Vice President thereof from 1999 to 2001; Director of Princeton Services since 2001; Chief Investment Officer of OppenheimerFunds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999.   51 registered investment companies consisting of
71 portfolios
  None
</R>                    


  17 

 


 


<R>                    
Name, Address†
and Age

   Position(s)
Held with
the Fund

   Term of
Office*
and Length of
Time Served

   Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

   Number of
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds
and Portfolios
Overseen

   Public
Directorships

Lawrence R. Fuller (61)   Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager   Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager since 1992   First Vice President of the Manager since 1997 and Vice President of the Manager from 1992 to 1997.   6 registered investment companies consisting of
7 portfolios
  None
                     
Thomas J. Verage (61)   Senior Vice President   Senior Vice President since
2000
  First Vice President of the Manager since 1997 and Assistant Equity Funds Investment Officer thereof since 1994.   5 registered investment companies consisting of
6 portfolios
  None
                     
Donald C. Burke (42)   Vice President and Treasurer   Vice President since 1993 and Treasurer since 1999   First Vice President of the Manager and FAM since 1997 and Treasurer thereof since 1999; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services since 1999; Vice President of FAMD since 1999; Vice President of the Manager and FAM from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of the Manager since 1990.   117 registered investment companies consisting of
162 portfolios
  None
                     
Susan B. Baker (45)   Secretary   Secretary since 2002   Director (Legal Advisory) of the Manager since 1999; Vice President of the Manager from 1993 to 1999; attorney associated with the Manager since 1987.   38 registered investment companies consisting of
44 portfolios
  None

The address for each officer listed is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011.
††
Mr. Glenn is an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on his position with MLIM, FAM, FAMD, Princeton Services and Princeton Administrators.
*
Each officer is elected by and serves at the pleasure of the Board of Directors of the Fund.
**
As a Director, Mr. Glenn serves until his successor is elected and qualified, until December 31 of the year in which he turns 72, or until the earlier of his death, resignation or removal as provided in the Fund’s by-laws or charter or by statute.

     Share Ownership. Information relating to each Director’s share ownership in the Fund and in all registered funds in the Merrill Lynch family of funds that are overseen by the respective Director (“Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds”) as of December 31, 2001 is set forth in the chart below:

Name
   Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity in the Fund

   Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities in
Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds

Interested Director:    
  Terry K. Glenn   Over $100,000   Over $100,000
Non-Interested Directors:    
  James H. Bodurtha   $1 - $10,000   $50,001 - $100,000
  Joe Grills   None   Over $100,000
  Herbert I. London   $10,001 - $50,000   $50,001 - $100,000
  André F. Perold   None   Over $100,000
  Roberta Cooper Ramo   None   None
  Robert S. Salomon, Jr.   None   None
  Stephen R. Swensrud   None   None
</R>            

 

  18 

 


 

     <R>As of December 13, 2002, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. As of December 31, 2001, none of the non-interested Directors of the Fund or their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“ML & Co.”).

Compensation of Directors

     For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Fund paid each non-interested Director a combined fee for service on the Board and the Committee of $10,400 per year plus a fee of $650 per in-person Board meeting attended and $650 per in-person Committee meeting attended. The Fund reimburses each non-interested Director for his or her out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at Board and Committee meetings.

     The following table sets forth the compensation earned by the non-interested Directors for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, and the aggregate compensation paid to them by all MLIM/FAM-advised Funds for the calendar year ended December 31, 2001.

Name
   Position with
the Fund

   Compensation
from the Fund

   Pension or
Retirement Benefits
Accrued as Part
of Fund Expense

   Aggregate
Compensation
from the Fund
and Other
MLIM/FAM-
Advised Funds

James H. Bodurtha*†   Director   $  4,767   None   $160,000
Joe Grills†   Director   $20,734   None   $259,500
Herbert I. London*   Director   $  4,767   None   $160,000
André F. Perold*   Director   $  4,767   None   $160,000
Roberta Cooper Ramo*   Director   $  4,767   None   $160,000
Robert S. Salomon, Jr.   Director   $20,734   None   $222,000
Melvin R. Seiden**   Director   $20,734   None   $222,000
Stephen B. Swensrud   Director   $20,734   None   $406,083

* Elected to the Board on April 15, 2002.
** Mr. Seiden retired as a Director on December 31, 2002.
Co-Chairman of the Committee.

     Directors of the Fund may purchase Class A shares of the Fund at net asset value. See “Purchase of Shares — Reduced Initial Sales Charges — Purchase Privilege of Certain Persons.”

Management and Advisory Arrangements

     Management Services. The Manager provides the Fund with investment advisory and management services. Subject to the supervision of the Directors, the Manager provides the Fund with such investment research, advice and supervision necessary for the proper management of the Fund’s portfolio and reviews the Fund’s holdings in light of its own research analysis and that from other relevant sources. The responsibility for making decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular security rests with the Manager. The Manager performs certain of the other administrative services and provides all the office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel for management of the Fund.

     Management Fee. The Fund has entered into a management agreement with the Manager (the “Management Agreement”), pursuant to which the Manager receives for its services to the Fund monthly compensation at the annual rate of 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund not exceeding $1 billion, 0.625% of the average daily net assets in excess of $1 billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion, 0.60% of the average daily net assets in excess of $1.5 billion but not exceeding $5 billion, 0.575% of the average daily net assets in excess of $5 billion but not exceeding $7.5 billion and 0.55% of the average daily net assets in excess of $7.5 billion. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Manager received a fee equal to 0.61% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The table below sets forth information about the total investment advisory fees paid by the Fund to the Manager for the periods indicated.

         Fiscal Year Ended August 31,
   Investment Advisory Fee
        
  2002   $34,900,247  
  2001   $35,225,639  
  2000   $31,124,064 </R>

 
  19 

 


 

     <R>The Manager has entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (“MLAM U.K.”) pursuant to which MLAM U.K. provides investment advisory services to the Manager with respect to the Fund. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Manager paid no fees to MLAM U.K. pursuant to this agreement.

     Payment of Fund Expenses. The Management Agreement obligates the Manager to provide investment advisory services and to pay all compensation of and furnish office space for officers and employees of the Fund connected with investment and economic research, trading and investment management of the Fund, as well as the fees of all Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Manager. The Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund including, among other things: taxes; expenses for legal and auditing services; costs of preparing, printing and mailing proxies, stock certificates, shareholder reports, prospectuses and statements of additional information, except to the extent paid by the Distributor; Commission fees; expenses of registering the shares under Federal, State or foreign laws; fees and expenses of non-interested Directors; accounting and pricing costs (including the daily calculation of net asset value); insurance; interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses; and other expenses properly payable by the Fund. Certain accounting services are provided to the Fund by State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) pursuant to an agreement between State Street and the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. In addition, the Fund reimburses the Manager for certain other accounting services. The Distributor pays certain promotional expenses of the Fund incurred in connection with the offering of shares of the Fund. Certain expenses are financed by the Fund pursuant to distribution plans in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. See “Purchase of Shares — Distribution Plans.”

     Organization of the Manager. The Manager is a limited partnership, the partners of which are ML & Co., a financial services holding company and the parent of Merrill Lynch, and Princeton Services. ML & Co. and Princeton Services are “controlling persons” of the Manager as defined under the Investment Company Act because of their ownership of its voting securities and their power to exercise a controlling influence over its management or policies.

     The following entities may be considered “controlling persons” of MLAM U.K.: Merrill Lynch Europe PLC (MLAM U.K.’s parent), a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International, Inc., a subsidiary of ML & Co.

     Duration and Termination. Unless earlier terminated as described herein, the Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement will each remain in effect from year to year if approved annually (a) by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors of the Fund who are not parties to such contracts or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any such party. Such contracts are not assignable and may be terminated without penalty on 60 days’ written notice at the option of either party or by vote of the shareholders of the Fund.

     In connection with its consideration of the Management Agreement, the Board reviewed information derived from a number of sources and covering a range of issues. The Board considered the services provided to the Fund by the Manager under the Management Agreement, as well as other services provided by the Manager and its affiliates under other agreements, and the personnel who provide these services. In addition to investment advisory services, the Manager and its affiliates provide administrative services, shareholder services, oversight of fund accounting, marketing services, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered the Manager’s costs of providing services, and the direct and indirect benefits to the Manager from its relationship with the Fund. The benefits considered by the Board included not only the Manager’s compensation for investment advisory services and the Fund’s profitability to the Manager under the Management Agreement, but also compensation paid to the Manager or its affiliates for other, non-advisory, services provided to the Fund. The Directors also considered the Manager’s access to research services from brokers to which the Manager may have allocated Fund brokerage in a “soft dollar” arrangement. In connection with its consideration of the Management Agreement, the Board also compared the Fund’s advisory fee rate, expense ratios and historical performance to those of comparable funds. The Board considered whether there should be changes in the advisory fee rate or structure in order to enable the Fund to participate in any economies of scale that the Manager may experience as a result of growth in the Fund’s assets. </R>

 
  20 

 


 

     <R>Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Board, including a majority of the non-interested Directors, concluded that the management fee rate was reasonable in relation to the services provided. The non-interested Directors were represented by independent counsel who assisted them in their deliberations.

     Transfer Agency Services. Financial Data Services, Inc. (the “Transfer Agent”), a subsidiary of ML & Co., acts as the Fund’s Transfer Agent pursuant to a Transfer Agency, Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement (the “Transfer Agency Agreement”). Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening and maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Fund currently pays between $16.00 and $20.00 for each Class A or Class D shareholder account, between $19.00 and $23.00 for each Class B or Class C shareholder account, depending on the level of service required, and $16.00 for each Class R shareholder account. The Fund also reimburses the Transfer Agent’s reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and pays a fee of 0.10% of account assets for certain accounts that participate in the Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund Advisor (Merrill Lynch MFASM) Program (the “MFA Program”). For purposes of the Transfer Agency Agreement, the term “account” includes a shareholder account maintained directly by the Transfer Agent and any other account representing the beneficial interest of a person in the relevant share class on a recordkeeping system, provided the recordkeeping system is maintained by a subsidiary of ML & Co.

     The table below sets forth information about the total amounts paid by the Fund to the Transfer Agent for the periods indicated.

         Fiscal year ended August 31,
   Transfer Agent Fee
  2002   $17,122,973  
  2001   $  8,940,944 *
  2000   $  6,266,647 *

* During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000 and the period September 1, 2000 through June 30, 2001, the Fund paid fees to the Transfer Agent at lower rates than the ones currently in effect. If the current rates had been in effect for those periods, the fees paid may have been higher. The current rates became effective on July 1, 2001.

     Accounting Services. The Fund has entered into an agreement with State Street pursuant to which State Street provides certain accounting services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. Prior to January 1, 2001, the Manager provided accounting services to the Fund and was reimbursed by the Fund at its cost in connection with such services. The Manager continues to provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Manager for these services.

     The table below shows the amounts paid by the Fund to State Street and to the Manager for accounting services for the periods indicated.

Fiscal year ended August 31,
   Paid to
State Street

   Paid to
the Manager

2002   $759,640     $138,674
2001   $549,202   $388,701
2000   N/A     $372,148
</R>          

Represents payments pursuant to the agreement with State Street commencing January 1, 2001.

     Distribution Expenses. The Fund has entered into a distribution agreement with the Distributor in connection with the continuous offering of each class of shares of the Fund (the “Distribution Agreement”). The Distribution Agreement obligates the Distributor to pay certain expenses in connection with the offering of each class of shares of the Fund. After the prospectuses, statements of additional information and periodic reports have been prepared, set in type and mailed to shareholders, the Distributor pays for the printing and distribution of copies thereof used in connection with the offering to dealers and investors. The Distributor also pays for other supplementary sales literature and advertising costs. The Distribution Agreement is subject to the same renewal requirements and termination provisions as the Management Agreement described above.

 
  21 

 


 

Code of Ethics

     The Board of Directors of the Fund has approved a Code of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act that covers the Fund, the Manager, MLAM U.K. and the Distributor. The Code of Ethics establishes procedures for personal investing and restricts certain transactions. Employees subject to the Code of Ethics may invest in securities for their personal investment accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.

PURCHASE OF SHARES

     <R>Reference is made to “Your Account — How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares” in the Prospectus.

     The Fund offers five classes of shares under the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System. Shares of Class A and Class D are sold to investors choosing the initial sales charge alternative, shares of Class B and Class C are sold to investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternative and Class R shares are sold only to certain retirement plans. Each Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D or Class R share of the Fund represents an identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund and has the same rights, except that Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares bear the expenses of the ongoing account maintenance fees (also known as service fees) and Class B, Class C and Class R shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution fees. Class B and Class C shares also bear the expenses of the additional incremental transfer agency costs resulting from the deferred sales charge arrangements. The contingent deferred sales charges (“CDSCs”) that are imposed on Class B and Class C shares, the distribution fees that are imposed on Class B, Class C and Class R shares, and the account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares are imposed directly against those classes and not against all assets of the Fund. Accordingly, such charges do not affect the net asset value of any other class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge option. Dividends paid by the Fund for each class of shares are calculated in the same manner at the same time and differ only to the extent that account maintenance and distribution fees and any incremental transfer agency costs relating to a particular class are borne exclusively by that class. Each class has different exchange privileges. See “Shareholder Services — Exchange Privilege.”

     Investors should understand that the purpose and function of the initial sales charges with respect to the Class A and Class D shares are the same as those of the CDSCs and distribution fees with respect to the Class B and Class C shares and the distribution fees with respect to Class R shares in that the sales charges and distribution fees applicable to each class provide for the financing of the distribution of the shares of the Fund. The distribution-related revenues paid with respect to a class will not be used to finance the distribution expenditures of another class. Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling different classes of shares.

     The Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System is used by more than 50 registered investment companies advised by MLIM or FAM. MLIM/FAM-advised Funds that use the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System are referred to herein as “Select Pricing Funds.”

     The Fund offers its shares at a public offering price equal to the next determined net asset value per share plus any sales charge applicable to the class of shares selected by the investor. The applicable offering price for purchase orders is based upon the net asset value of the Fund next determined after receipt of the purchase order by the Distributor. As to purchase orders received by securities dealers or other financial intermediaries prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) which includes orders received after the determination of the net asset value on the previous day, the applicable offering price will be based on the net asset value on the day the order is placed with the Distributor, provided that the orders are received by the Distributor prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on that day. If the purchase orders are not received prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on that day, such orders shall be deemed received on the next business day. Dealers or other financial intermediaries have the responsibility of submitting purchase orders to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE.

     The Fund or the Distributor may suspend the continuous offering of the Fund’s shares of any class at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. Any order may be rejected by the Fund or the Distributor. Neither the Distributor, the securities dealers nor other financial intermediaries are permitted to withhold placing orders to benefit themselves by a price change. Certain securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may charge a processing fee to confirm a purchase of</R>

 
  22 

 


 

<R>shares. For example, the fee currently charged by Merrill Lynch is $5.35. Purchases made directly through the Transfer Agent are not subject to the processing fee.</R>

Initial Sales Charge Alternatives — Class A and Class D Shares

     <R>Investors who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class D shares or, if an eligible investor, Class A shares. Investors choosing the initial sales charge alternative who are eligible to purchase Class A shares should purchase Class A shares rather than Class D shares because there is an account maintenance fee imposed on Class D shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced initial sales charges may find the initial sales charge alternative particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not available with respect to the deferred sales charges imposed in connection with purchases of Class B or Class C shares. Investors not qualifying for reduced initial sales charges who expect to maintain their investment for an extended period of time also may elect to purchase Class A or Class D shares, because over time the accumulated ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees on Class B, Class C or Class R shares may exceed the initial sales charge and, in the case of Class D shares, the account maintenance fee. Although some investors who previously purchased Class A shares may no longer be eligible to purchase Class A shares of other Select Pricing Funds, those previously purchased Class A shares, together with Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R share holdings, will count toward a right of accumulation which may qualify the investor for a reduced initial sales charge on new initial sales charge purchases. In addition, the ongoing Class B, Class C and Class R account maintenance and distribution fees will cause Class B, Class C and Class R shares to have higher expense ratios, pay lower dividends and have lower total returns than the initial sales charge shares. The ongoing Class D account maintenance fees will cause Class D shares to have a higher expense ratio, pay lower dividends and have a lower total return than Class A shares.</R>

     The term “purchase,” as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information in connection with an investment in Class A and Class D shares of the Fund, refers to a single purchase by an individual or to concurrent purchases, which in the aggregate are at least equal to the prescribed amounts, by an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21 years purchasing shares for his, her or their own account and to single purchases by a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved. The term “purchase” also includes purchases by any “company,” as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act, but does not include purchases by any such company that has not been in existence for at least six months or which has no purpose other than the purchase of shares of the Fund or shares of other registered investment companies at a discount; provided, however, that it shall not include purchases by any group of individuals whose sole organizational nexus is that the participants therein are credit cardholders of a company, policyholders of an insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or clients of an investment adviser.

Eligible Class A Investors

     <R>Class A shares are offered to a limited group of investors and also will be issued upon reinvestment of dividends on outstanding Class A shares. Investors who currently own Class A shares in a shareholder account, including participants in the Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program, are entitled to purchase additional Class A shares of the Fund in that account. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans, including eligible 401(k) plans, may purchase Class A shares at net asset value provided such plans meet the required minimum number of eligible employees or required amount of assets advised by the Manager or any of its affiliates. Class A shares are available at net asset value to corporate warranty insurance reserve fund programs and U.S. branches of foreign banking institutions provided that the program or bank has $3 million or more initially invested in Select Pricing Funds. Also eligible to purchase Class A shares at net asset value are participants in certain investment programs including TMASM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services, collective investment trusts for which Merrill Lynch Trust Company serves as trustee and certain purchases made in connection with certain fee-based programs. In addition, Class A shares are offered at net asset value to ML & Co. and its subsidiaries and their directors and employees and to members of the Boards of MLIM/FAM-advised investment companies including the Fund. Certain persons who acquired shares of certain MLIM/FAM-advised closed-end funds in their initial offerings who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares of common stock in shares of the Fund also may purchase Class A shares of the Fund if certain conditions are met. In addition, Class A shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds are offered at net asset value to shareholders of certain MLIM/FAM-advised continuously offered closed-end funds who wish to reinvest the net</R>

 
  23 

 


 

<R>proceeds from a sale of certain of their shares of common stock pursuant to a tender offer conducted by such funds. See “Purchase of Shares —Closed-End Fund Reinvestment Option.”</R>

Class A and Class D Sales Charge Information

<R>
Class A Shares
For the Fiscal
Year Ended
August 31,

   Gross Sales
Charges
Collected

   Sales Charges
Retained by
Distributor

   Sales Charges
Paid to
Merrill Lynch

   CDSCs Received on
Redemption of
Load-Waived Shares

2002   $25,846   $1,749   $24,096   $     1,398
2001   $22,761   $1,465   $21,296   $         .11
2000   $18,568   $1,264   $17,304   $198,968
                 
Class D Shares
For the Fiscal
Year Ended
August 31,

   Gross Sales
Charges
Collected

   Sales Charges
Retained by
Distributor

   Sales Charges
Paid to
Merrill Lynch

   CDSCs Received on
Redemption of
Load-Waived Shares

2002   $   776,545   $  47,188   $   729,357   $   4,591
2001   $2,155,370   $131,498   $2,023,872   $   2,592
2000   $1,350,171   $  85,151   $1,265,020   $54,503
</R>                

     The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the entire sales charge to such dealers. Since securities dealers and other financial intermediaries selling Class A and Class D shares of the Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge, they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.

Reduced Initial Sales Charges

     Reductions in or exemptions from the imposition of a sales charge are due to the nature of the investors and/or the reduced sales efforts that will be needed to obtain such investments.

     Reinvested Dividends. No initial sales charges are imposed upon Class A and Class D shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.

     Right of Accumulation. Reduced sales charges are applicable through a right of accumulation under which eligible investors are permitted to purchase shares of the Fund subject to an initial sales charge at the offering price applicable to the total of (a) the public offering price of the shares then being purchased plus (b) an amount equal to the then current net asset value or cost, whichever is higher, of the purchaser’s combined holdings of all classes of shares of the Fund and of any other Select Pricing Funds. For any such right of accumulation to be made available, the Distributor must be provided at the time of purchase, by the purchaser or the purchaser’s securities dealer or other financial intermediary, with sufficient information to permit confirmation of qualification. Acceptance of the purchase order is subject to such confirmation. The right of accumulation may be amended or terminated at any time. Shares held in the name of a nominee or custodian under pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plans may not be combined with other shares to qualify for the right of accumulation.

      Letter of Intent. Reduced sales charges are applicable to purchases aggregating $25,000 or more of the Class A or Class D shares of the Fund or any Select Pricing Funds made within a 13-month period starting with the first purchase pursuant to a Letter of Intent. The Letter of Intent is available only to investors whose accounts are established and maintained at the Fund’s Transfer Agent. The Letter of Intent is not available to employee benefit plans for which Merrill Lynch provides plan participant recordkeeping services. The Letter of Intent is not a binding obligation to purchase any amount of Class A or Class D shares; however, its execution will result in the purchaser paying a lower sales charge at the appropriate quantity purchase level. A purchase not originally made pursuant to a Letter of Intent may be included under a subsequent Letter of Intent executed within 90 days of such purchase if the Distributor is informed in writing of this intent within such 90-day period. The value of Class A and Class D shares of the Fund and of other Select Pricing Funds presently held, at cost or maximum offering price (whichever is higher), on the date of the first purchase under the Letter of Intent, may be included as a credit toward the completion of such Letter, but the reduced sales charge applicable to the amount covered by such Letter will be applied only to new purchases. If the total amount of shares does not equal the amount stated in the Letter of

 
  24 

 


 

Intent (minimum of $25,000), the investor will be notified and must pay, within 20 days of the expiration of such Letter, the difference between the sales charge on the Class A or Class D shares purchased at the reduced rate and the sales charge applicable to the shares actually purchased through the Letter. Class A or Class D shares equal to at least 5.0% of the intended amount will be held in escrow during the 13-month period (while remaining registered in the name of the purchaser) for this purpose. The first purchase under the Letter of Intent must be at least 5.0% of the dollar amount of such Letter. If a purchase during the term of such Letter would otherwise be subject to a further reduced sales charge based on the right of accumulation, the purchaser will be entitled on that purchase and subsequent purchases to the further reduced percentage sales charge that would be applicable to a single purchase equal to the total dollar value of the Class A or Class D shares then being purchased under such Letter, but there will be no retroactive reduction of the sales charge on any previous purchase.

     The value of any shares redeemed or otherwise disposed of by the purchaser prior to termination or completion of the Letter of Intent will be deducted from the total purchases made under such Letter. An exchange from the Summit Cash Reserves Fund (“Summit”), a series of Financial Institutions Series Trust, into the Fund that creates a sales charge will count toward completing a new or existing Letter of Intent from the Fund.

     Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program. Class D shares of the Fund are offered to participants in the Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program (“Blueprint”). In addition, participants in Blueprint who own Class A shares of the Fund may purchase additional Class A shares of the Fund through Blueprint. The Blueprint program is directed to small investors, group IRAs and participants in certain affinity groups such as credit unions, trade associations and benefit plans. Investors placing orders to purchase Class A or Class D shares of the Fund through Blueprint will acquire the Class A or Class D shares at net asset value plus a sales charge calculated in accordance with the Blueprint sales charge schedule (i.e., up to $300 at 4.25%, from $300.01 up to $5,000 at 3.25% plus $3, and $5,000.01 or more at the standard sales charge rates disclosed in the Prospectus). In addition, Class A or Class D shares of the Fund are being offered at net asset value plus a sales charge of 0.50 of 1% for corporate or group IRA programs placing orders to purchase their Class A or Class D shares through Blueprint. Services, including the exchange privilege, available to Class A and Class D investors through Blueprint, however, may differ from those available to other investors in Class A or Class D shares.

     Class A and Class D shares are offered at net asset value to participants in Blueprint through the Merrill Lynch Directed IRA Rollover Program (the “IRA Rollover Program”) available from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, a business unit of Merrill Lynch. The IRA Rollover Program is available to custodian rollover assets from employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans (as defined below) whose trustee and/or plan sponsor has entered into a Merrill Lynch Directed IRA Rollover Program Service Agreement.

     Orders for purchases and redemptions of Class A or Class D shares of the Fund may be grouped for execution purposes which, in some circumstances, may involve the execution of such orders two business days following the day such orders are placed. The minimum initial purchase price is $100, with a $50 minimum for subsequent purchases through Blueprint. There are no minimum initial or subsequent purchase requirements for participants who are part of an automatic investment plan. Additional information concerning purchases through Blueprint, including any annual fees and transaction charges, is available from Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, The BlueprintSM Program, P.O. Box 30441, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08989-0441.

     TMASM Managed Trusts. Class A shares are offered at net asset value to TMASM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services.

     <R>Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class A or Class D shares at net asset value, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at
1-800-237-7777.

     Purchase Privilege of Certain Persons. Directors of the Fund, members of the Boards of other MLIM/FAM-advised investment companies, ML & Co. and its subsidiaries (the term “subsidiaries,” when used herein with respect to ML & Co., includes MLIM, FAM and certain other entities directly or indirectly wholly owned and controlled by ML & Co.) and their directors and employees, and any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit </R>

 
  25 

 


 

plan for such persons, may purchase Class A shares of the Fund at net asset value. The Fund realizes economies of scale and reduction of sales-related expenses by virtue of the familiarity of these persons with the Fund. Employees and directors or trustees wishing to purchase shares of the Fund must satisfy the Fund’s suitability standards.

     Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Financial Advisor who joined Merrill Lynch from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of purchase by such investor, if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of a mutual fund that was sponsored by the Financial Advisor’s previous firm and was subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and, second, the investor must establish that such redemption had been made within 60 days prior to the investment in the Fund and the proceeds from the redemption had been maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.

     Class D shares of the Fund are also offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor and that has invested in a mutual fund sponsored by a non-Merrill Lynch company for which Merrill Lynch has served as a selected dealer and where Merrill Lynch has either received or given notice that such arrangement will be terminated (“notice”) if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and the shares of such other fund were subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 90 days after such notice.

     Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor and that has invested in a mutual fund for which Merrill Lynch has not served as a selected dealer if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from the redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and that such shares have been outstanding for a period of no less than six months; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 60 days after the redemption and the proceeds from the redemption must be maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.

     Acquisition of Certain Investment Companies. Class D shares may be offered at net asset value in connection with the acquisition of the assets of or merger or consolidation with a personal holding company or a public or private investment company.

     Purchases Through Certain Financial Intermediaries. Reduced sales charges may be applicable for purchases of Class A or Class D shares of the Fund through certain financial advisers, selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries that meet and adhere to standards established by the Manager from time to time.

Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares

     Investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives should consider Class B shares if they intend to hold their shares for an extended period of time and Class C shares if they are uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their assets in Select Pricing Funds.

     Because no initial sales charges are deducted at the time of the purchase, Class B and Class C shares provide the benefit of putting all of the investor’s dollars to work from the time the investment is made. The deferred sales charge alternatives may be particularly appealing to investors that do not qualify for the reduction in initial sales charges. Both Class B and Class C shares are subject to ongoing account maintenance fees and distribution fees; however, the ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees potentially may be offset to the extent any return is realized on the additional funds initially invested in Class B or Class C shares. In addition, Class B shares will be converted into Class D shares of the Fund after a conversion period of approximately eight years, and thereafter investors will be subject to lower ongoing fees.

     The public offering price of Class B and Class C shares for investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives is the next determined net asset value per share without the imposition of a sales charge at the time of purchase. See “Pricing of Shares — Determination of Net Asset Value” below.

 
  26 

 


 

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges — Class B Shares

     Class B shares that are redeemed within six years of purchase may be subject to a CDSC at the rates set forth below charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest applicable rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over six years or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the six-year period. A transfer of shares from a shareholder’s account to another account will be assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption.

     The following table sets forth the Class B CDSC:

  

Year Since Purchase Payment Made
   CDSC as a Percentage
of Dollar Amount
Subject to Charge†

  

  0 – 1   4.0%  
  1 – 2   4.0%  
  2 – 3   3.0%  
  3 – 4   3.0%  
  4 – 5   2.0%  
  5 – 6   1.0%  
  6 and thereafter   None  

For Class B shares of the Fund purchased before June 1, 2001, the four-year CDSC schedule in effect at that time will apply.

     To provide an example, assume an investor purchased 100 shares at $10 per share (at a cost of $1,000) and in the third year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12 and, during such time, the investor has acquired 10 additional shares upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time the investor makes his or her first redemption of 50 shares (proceeds of $600), 10 shares will not be subject to a CDSC because they were issued through dividend reinvestment. With respect to the remaining 40 shares, the charge is applied only to the original cost of $10 per share and not to the increase in net asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $400 of the $600 redemption proceeds will be charged at a rate of 3.0% (the applicable rate in the third year after purchase).

     <R>Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege described under “Shareholder Services — Exchange Privilege” will continue to be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares acquired as a result of the exchange.

     The Class B CDSC may be waived on redemptions of shares in connection with certain post-retirement withdrawals from an Individual Retirement Account (“IRA”) or other retirement plan or following the death or disability (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) of a shareholder (including one who owns the Class B shares as joint tenant with his or her spouse), provided the redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate. The Class B CDSC also may be waived on redemptions of shares by certain eligible 401(a) and eligible 401(k) plans. The CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by eligible 401(k) or eligible 401(a) plans that are rolled over into a Merrill Lynch or Merrill Lynch Trust Company custodied IRA and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by a Merrill Lynch rollover IRA that was funded by a rollover from a terminated 401(k) plan managed by MLIM Global Private Client Group and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may also be waived or its terms may be modified in connection with certain fee-based programs. The Class B CDSC may also be waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held or for withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan. See “Shareholder Services — Fee-Based Programs” and “ — Systematic Withdrawal Plan.”

     Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class B shares with a waiver of the CDSC upon redemption, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Such Class B shares will convert into Class D shares approximately ten years after the</R>

 
  27 

 


 

<R>plan purchases the first share of any Select Pricing Fund. Minimum purchase requirements may be waived or varied for such plans. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at 1-800-237-7777.

     Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program. Class B shares are offered to certain participants in Blueprint. Blueprint is directed to small investors, group IRAs and participants in certain affinity groups such as trade associations and credit unions. Class B shares of the Fund are offered through Blueprint only to members of certain affinity groups. The CDSC is waived in connection with purchase orders placed through Blueprint. Services, including the exchange privilege, available to Class B investors through Blueprint, however, may differ from those available to other Class B investors. Orders for purchases and redemptions of Class B shares of the Fund will be grouped for execution purposes which, in some circumstances, may involve the execution of such orders two business days following the day such orders are placed. The minimum initial purchase price is $100, with a $50 minimum for subsequent purchases through Blueprint. There is no minimum initial or subsequent purchase requirement for investors who are part of a Blueprint automatic investment plan. Additional information concerning these Blueprint programs, including any annual fees or transaction charges, is available from Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, The BlueprintSM Program, P.O. Box 30441, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08989-0441.

     <R>Conversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares. After approximately eight years (the “Conversion Period”), Class B shares will be converted automatically into Class D shares of the Fund. Class D shares are subject to an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets but are not subject to the distribution fee that is borne by Class B shares. Automatic conversion of Class B shares into Class D shares will occur at least once each month (on the “Conversion Date”) on the basis of the relative net asset value of the shares of the two classes on the Conversion Date, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. Conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares will not be deemed a purchase or sale of the shares for Federal income tax purposes.</R>

     In addition, shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends on Class B shares also will convert automatically to Class D shares. The Conversion Date for dividend reinvestment shares will be calculated taking into account the length of time the shares underlying such dividend reinvestment shares were outstanding. If at the Conversion Date the conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares of the Fund in a single account will result in less than $50 worth of Class B shares being left in the account, all of the Class B shares of the Fund held in the account on the Conversion Date will be converted to Class D shares of the Fund.

     In general, Class B shares of equity Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately eight years after initial purchase and Class B shares of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately ten years after initial purchase. If, during the Conversion Period, a shareholder exchanges Class B shares with an eight-year Conversion Period for Class B shares with a ten-year Conversion Period, or vice versa, the Conversion Period applicable to the Class B shares acquired in the exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the holding period for the shares acquired. The Conversion Period also may be modified for investors that participate in certain fee-based programs. See “Shareholder Services — Fee-Based Programs.”

     <R>Share certificates for Class B shares of the Fund to be converted must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date applicable to those shares. In the event such certificates are not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date, the related Class B shares will convert to Class D shares on the next scheduled Conversion Date after such certificates are delivered.</R>

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges — Class C Shares

     Class C shares that are redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a 1.0% CDSC charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a Class C CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no Class C CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no Class C CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over one year or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the one-year period. A transfer of shares from a

 
  28 

 


 

<R>shareholder’s account to another account will be assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption. The Class C CDSC may be waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held, withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan or redemptions of Class C shares by certain retirement plans. See “Shareholder Services — Systematic Withdrawal Plan.”</R>

Class B and Class C Sales Charge Information

<R>

Class B Shares*

  

   For the Fiscal Year Ended August 31,
  CDSCs Received
by Distributor

  CDSCs Paid to
Merrill Lynch

 
  2002   $3,907,937   $3,907,937  
  2001   $3,512,603   $3,512,603  
  2000   $4,682,210   $4,682,210  
</R>            

* Additional Class B CDSCs payable to the Distributor may have been waived or converted to a contingent obligation in connection with a shareholder’s participation in certain fee-based programs.

<R>            

  

Class C Shares

  

  For the Fiscal Year Ended August 31,
  CDSCs Received
by Distributor

  CDSCs Paid to
Merrill Lynch

 
  2002   $243,860   $243,860  
  2001   $203,697   $203,697  
  2000   $132,425   $132,425  

     Merrill Lynch compensates its Financial Advisors for selling Class B and Class C shares at the time of purchase from its own funds. Proceeds from the CDSC and the distribution fee are paid to the Distributor and are used in whole or in part by the Distributor to defray the expenses of securities dealers or other financial intermediaries (including Merrill Lynch) related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to financial advisers for selling Class B and Class C shares from a dealer’s own funds. The combination of the CDSC and the ongoing distribution fee facilitates the ability of the Fund to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. See “Distribution Plans” below. Imposition of the CDSC and the distribution fee on Class B and Class C shares is limited by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) asset-based sales charge rule. See “Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges” below.

Class R Shares

     Class R shares are available only to certain retirement plans. Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge but are subject to an ongoing distribution fee of 0.25% and an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25%. Distribution fees are used to support the Fund’s marketing and distribution efforts, such as compensating Merrill Lynch Financial Advisors and other financial intermediaries, advertising and promotion. Account maintenance fees are used to compensate securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for account maintenance activities. If Class R shares are held over time, these fees may exceed the maximum sales charge that an investor would have paid as a shareholder of one of the other share classes.</R>

Closed-End Fund Reinvestment Option

     Class A shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds (“Eligible Class A Shares”) are offered at net asset value to shareholders of certain closed-end funds advised by FAM or MLIM who purchased such closed-end fund shares prior to October 21, 1994 (the date the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System commenced operations) and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares of common stock in Eligible Class A Shares, if the conditions set forth below are satisfied. Alternatively, closed-end fund shareholders who purchased such shares on or after October 21, 1994 and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares are offered Class A shares (if eligible to buy Class A shares) or Class D shares of the Fund and other Select Pricing Funds (“Eligible Class D Shares”), if the following conditions are met. First, the sale of closed-end fund shares must be made through Merrill Lynch, and the net proceeds therefrom must be immediately reinvested in Eligible Class A or Eligible Class D Shares. Second, the closed-end fund shares must either have been acquired in the initial public offering or be shares representing dividends paid on shares of common stock acquired

 
  29 

 


 

in such offering. Third, the closed-end fund shares must have been continuously maintained in a Merrill Lynch securities account. Fourth, there must be a minimum purchase of $250 to be eligible for the investment option.

     <R>Subject to the conditions set forth below, shareholders of certain MLIM/FAM-advised continuously offered closed-end funds may reinvest at net asset value the net proceeds from a sale of certain shares of common stock of such funds in shares of the Fund. Upon exercise of this investment option, shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. will receive Class A shares of the Fund and shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc. will receive Class C shares of the Fund.

     In order to exercise this investment option, a shareholder of one of the above-referenced continuously offered closed-end funds (an “eligible fund”) must sell his or her shares of common stock of the eligible fund (the “eligible shares”) back to the eligible fund in connection with a tender offer conducted by the eligible fund and reinvest the proceeds immediately in the designated class of shares of the Fund. This investment option is available only with respect to eligible shares as to which no Early Withdrawal Charge (as defined in the eligible fund’s prospectus) is applicable. Purchase orders from eligible fund shareholders wishing to exercise this investment option will be accepted only on the day that the related tender offer terminates and will be effected at the net asset value of the designated class of the Fund on such day. The Class C CDSC may be waived upon redemption of Class C shares purchased by an investor pursuant to this closed-end fund investment option. Such waiver is subject to the requirement that the tendered shares have been held by the investor for a minimum of one year and to such other conditions as are set forth in the prospectus for the related closed-end fund.</R>

Distribution Plans

     <R>Reference is made to “Key Facts — Fees and Expenses” in the Prospectus for certain information with respect to the separate distribution plans for Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (each a “Distribution Plan”) with respect to the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid by the Fund to the Distributor with respect to such classes.

     The Distribution Plans for Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares each provides that the Fund pays the Distributor an account maintenance fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor, Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary (pursuant to a sub-agreement) in connection with account maintenance activities with respect to Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares. Each of those classes has exclusive voting rights with respect to the Distribution Plan adopted with respect to such class pursuant to which account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the Class D Distribution Plan).

     The Distribution Plans for Class B, Class C and Class R shares each provides that the Fund also pays the Distributor a distribution fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.75% for Class B and Class C shares and 0.25% for Class R shares of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to the shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor, Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary (pursuant to a sub-agreement) for providing shareholder and distribution services and bearing certain distribution-related expenses of the Fund, including payments to financial advisers or other financial intermediaries for selling Class B, Class C and Class R shares of the Fund. The Distribution Plans relating to Class B, Class C and Class R shares are designed to permit an investor to purchase Class B, Class C or Class R shares through selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries without the assessment of an initial sales charge and at the same time permit the dealer to compensate its financial advisers, selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries in connection with the sale of the Class B, Class C and Class R shares and to compensate securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for account maintenance activities.</R>

     The Fund’s Distribution Plans are subject to the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. In their consideration of each Distribution Plan, the Directors must consider all factors they deem relevant, including information as to the benefits of the Distribution Plan to the Fund and each related class of shareholders.

 
  30 

 


 

<R>Each Distribution Plan further provides that, so long as the Distribution Plan remains in effect, the selection and nomination of non-interested Directors shall be committed to the discretion of the non-interested Directors then in office. In approving each Distribution Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1, the non-interested Directors concluded that there is reasonable likelihood that each Distribution Plan will benefit the Fund and its related class of shareholders. Each Distribution Plan can be terminated at any time, without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the non-interested Directors or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding related class of voting securities of the Fund. A Distribution Plan cannot be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent by the Fund without the approval of the related class of shareholders and all material amendments are required to be approved by the vote of Directors, including a majority of the non-interested Directors who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Distribution Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. Rule 12b-1 further requires that the Fund preserve copies of the Distribution Plan and any report made pursuant to such plan for a period of not less than six years from the date of the Distribution Plan or such report, the first two years in an easily accessible place.

     Among other things, each Distribution Plan provides that the Distributor shall provide and the Directors shall review quarterly reports of the disbursement of the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid to the Distributor. Payments under the Distribution Plans are based on a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to the shares regardless of the amount of expenses incurred and, accordingly, distribution-related revenues from the Distribution Plans may be more or less than distribution-related expenses. Information with respect to the distribution-related revenues and expenses is presented to the Directors for their consideration quarterly and, in connection with their deliberations as to the continuance of the Class B, Class C and Class R Distribution Plans, annually. Distribution-related revenues consist of the account maintenance fees, distribution fees and CDSCs. Distribution-related expenses consist of financial adviser compensation, branch office and regional operation center selling and transaction processing expenses, advertising, sales promotion and marketing expense and interest expense.

     As of August 31, 2002, direct cash distribution revenues for the period since the commencement of operations of Class B shares exceeded direct cash distribution expenses by $281,303,515 (15.59% of Class B net assets at that date). As of August 31, 2002, direct cash distribution revenues for the period since the commencement of operations of Class C shares exceeded direct cash distribution expenses by $23,218,357 (3.89% of Class C net assets at that date).

     For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Fund paid the Distributor $22,961,711 pursuant to the Class B Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class B Distribution Plan of approximately $2.3 billion), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance and distribution-related activities and services in connection with Class B shares. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Fund paid the Distributor $6,659,018 pursuant to the Class C Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class C Distribution Plan of approximately $667.7 million), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance and distribution-related activities and services in connection with Class C shares. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the Fund paid the Distributor $3,836,409 pursuant to the Class D Distribution Plan (based on average daily net assets subject to such Class D Distribution Plan of approximately $1.5 billion), all of which was paid to Merrill Lynch for providing account maintenance activities in connection with Class D shares.

     Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, no account maintenance fees or distribution fees were paid pursuant to the Class R Distribution Plan for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002.

Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges

     The maximum sales charge rule in the Conduct Rules of the NASD imposes a limitation on certain asset-based sales charges such as the distribution fee borne by the Class B, Class C and Class R shares and the CDSC borne by the Class B and Class C shares but not the account maintenance fee. The maximum sales charge rule is applied separately to each class. As applicable to the Fund, the maximum sales charge rule limits the aggregate of distribution fee payments and CDSCs payable by the Fund to (1) 6.25% of eligible gross sales of Class B shares, Class C shares and Class R shares, computed separately (defined to exclude shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestments and exchanges), plus (2) interest on the unpaid balance for the respective class, computed separately, at the prime rate plus 1% (the unpaid balance being the maximum amount payable minus amounts received from </R>

 
  31 

 


 

the payment of the distribution fee and the CDSC). In connection with the Class B shares, the Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive interest charges on the unpaid balance in excess of 0.50% of eligible gross sales. Consequently, the maximum amount payable to the Distributor (referred to as the “voluntary maximum”) in connection with the Class B shares is 6.75% of eligible gross sales. The Distributor retains the right to stop waiving the interest charges at any time. To the extent payments would exceed the voluntary maximum, the Fund will not make further payments of the distribution fee with respect to Class B shares and any CDSCs will be paid to the Fund rather than to the Distributor; however, the Fund will continue to make payments of the account maintenance fee. In certain circumstances the amount payable pursuant to the voluntary maximum may exceed the amount payable under the NASD formula. In such circumstances payment in excess of the amount payable under the NASD formula will not be made.

     <R>The following table sets forth comparative information as of August 31, 2002 with respect to the Class B and Class C shares of the Fund indicating the maximum allowable payments that can be made under the NASD maximum sales charge rule and, with respect to the Class B shares, the Distributor’s voluntary maximum. Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, no information is provided for Class R shares.

Data Calculated as of August 31, 2002


(In thousands)

  

Eligible
Gross
Sales(1)


  

Allowable
Aggregate
Sales
Charges(2)


  

Allowable
Interest on
Unpaid
Balance(3)


  

Maximum
Amount
Payable


  

Amounts
Previously
Paid to
Distributor(4)


 

Aggregate
Unpaid
Balance


 

Annual
Distribution
Fee at
Current Net
Asset
Level(5)


Class B Shares for the period
    October 21, 1994
    (commencement of    operations)
    to August 31, 2002

                           

Under NASD Rule as Adopted

 

$8,781,507,496

 

$552,309,071

 

$293,213,008

 

$845,522,079

 

$336,413,982

 

$509,108,007

 

$13,545,185

Under Distributor’s Voluntary
   Waiver

 

$8,781,507,496

 

$552,309,071

 

$  40,442,685

 

$592,751,756

 

$336,413,982

 

$256,337,774

 

$13,545,000

Class C Shares for the period
   December 24, 1992
   (commencement of operations)
   to August 31, 2002

                           

Under NASD Rule as Adopted

 

$1,474,584,886

 

$  92,859,841

 

$  22,578,729

 

$115,438,570

 

$  26,940,569

 

$  88,498,001

 

$ 4,444,507

<R>

(1) Purchase price of all eligible Class B or Class C shares sold during the periods indicated other than shares acquired through dividend reinvestment and the exchange privilege.<R>
(2) Includes amounts attributable to exchanges from Summit that are not reflected in Eligible Gross Sales. Shares of Summit can only be purchased by exchange from another fund (the “redeemed fund”). Upon such an exchange, the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the redeemed fund is reduced in accordance with the amount of the redemption. This amount is then added to the maximum allowable sales charge payment with respect to Summit. Upon an exchange out of Summit, the remaining balance of this amount is deducted from the maximum allowable sales charge payment to Summit and added to the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the fund into which the exchange is made.</R>
(3) Interest is computed on a monthly basis based upon the prime rate, as reported in The Wall Street Journal, plus 1.0%, as permitted under the NASD Rule.
(4) Consists of CDSC payments, distribution fee payments and accruals. Of the distribution fee payments made with respect to Class B shares prior to July 6, 1993 under the distribution plan in effect at that time, at a 1.0% rate, 0.75% of average daily net assets has been treated as a distribution fee and 0.25% of average daily net assets has been deemed to have been a service fee and not subject to the NASD maximum sales charge rule. See “Key Facts — Fees and Expenses“in the Prospectus. This figure may include CDSCs that were deferred when a shareholder redeemed shares prior to the expiration of the applicable CDSC period and invested the proceeds, without the imposition of a sales charge, in Class A shares in conjunction with the shareholder’s participation in the MFA Program. The CDSC is booked as a contingent obligation that may be payable if the shareholder terminates participation in the MFA Program.
(5) Provided to illustrate the extent to which the current level of distribution fee payments (not including any CDSC payments) is amortizing the unpaid balance. No assurance can be given that payments of the distribution fee will reach either the voluntary maximum (with respect to Class B shares) or the NASD maximum (with respect to Class B and Class C shares).

REDEMPTION OF SHARES

     Reference is made to “Your Account — How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares” in the Prospectus.

     The Fund is required to redeem for cash all shares of the Fund upon receipt of a written request in proper form. The redemption price is the net asset value per share next determined after the initial receipt of proper notice of redemption. Except for any CDSC that may be applicable, there will be no charge for redemption if the redemption request is sent directly to the Transfer Agent. Shareholders liquidating their holdings will receive upon redemption all dividends reinvested through the date of redemption.

 
  32 

 


 

     The right to redeem shares or to receive payment with respect to any such redemption may be suspended for more than seven days only for any period during which trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is restricted as determined by the Commission or the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), for any period during which an emergency exists as defined by the Commission as a result of which disposal of portfolio securities or determination of the net asset value of the Fund is not reasonably practicable, and for such other periods as the Commission may by order permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund.

     The value of shares at the time of redemption may be more or less than the shareholder’s cost, depending in part on the market value of the securities held by the Fund at such time.

     <R>The Fund has entered into a joint committed line of credit with other investment companies advised by the Manager and its affiliates and a syndicate of banks that is intended to provide the Fund with a temporary source of cash to be used to meet redemption requests from Fund shareholders in extraordinary or emergency circumstances.</R>

Redemption

     <R>A shareholder wishing to redeem shares held with the Transfer Agent may do so without charge by tendering the shares directly to the Transfer Agent at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 45289, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289. Redemption requests delivered other than by mail should be delivered to Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares deposited with the Transfer Agent may be accomplished by a written letter requesting redemption. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares for which certificates have been issued may be accomplished by a written letter as noted above accompanied by certificates for the shares to be redeemed. Redemption requests should not be sent to the Fund. The redemption request in either event requires the signature(s) of all persons in whose name(s) the shares are registered, signed exactly as such name(s) appear(s) on the Transfer Agent’s register. The signature(s) on the redemption requests may require a guarantee by an “eligible guarantor institution” as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the existence and validity of which may be verified by the Transfer Agent through the use of industry publications. In the event a signature guarantee is required, notarized signatures are not sufficient. In general, signature guarantees are waived on redemptions of less than $50,000 as long as the following requirements are met: (i) all requests require the signature(s) of all persons in whose name(s) shares are recorded on the Transfer Agent’s register; (ii) all checks must be mailed to the stencil address of record on the Transfer Agent’s register and (iii) the stencil address must not have changed within 30 days. Certain rules may apply regarding certain account types such as but not limited to UGMA/UTMA accounts, Joint Tenancies With Rights of Survivorship, contra broker transactions, and institutional accounts. In certain instances, the Transfer Agent may require additional documents such as, but not limited to, trust instruments, death certificates, appointments as executor or administrator, or certificates of corporate authority.</R>

     A shareholder may also redeem shares held with the Transfer Agent by telephone request. To request a redemption from your account, call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. The request must be made by the shareholder of record and be for an amount less than $50,000. Before telephone requests will be honored, signature approval from all shareholders of record on the account must be obtained. The shares being redeemed must have been held for at least 15 days. Telephone redemption requests will not be honored in the following situations: the accountholder is deceased, the proceeds are to be sent to someone other than the shareholder of record, funds are to be wired to the client’s bank account, a systematic withdrawal plan is in effect, the request is by an individual other than the accountholder of record, the account is held by joint tenants who are divorced, the address on the account has changed within the last 30 days or share certificates have been issued on the account.

     Since this account feature involves a risk of loss from unauthorized or fraudulent transactions, the Transfer Agent will take certain precautions to protect your account from fraud. Telephone redemption may be refused if the caller is unable to provide: the account number, the name and address registered on the account and the social security number registered on the account. The Fund or the Transfer Agent may temporarily suspend telephone transactions at any time.

     For shareholders redeeming directly with the Transfer Agent, payments will generally be mailed within seven days of receipt of a proper notice of redemption. At various times the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for

 
  33 

 


 

which it has not yet received good payment (e.g., cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank). The Fund may delay or cause to be delayed the mailing of a redemption check until such time as it has assured itself that good payment (e.g., cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank) has been collected for the purchase of such Fund shares, which will usually not exceed 10 days. In the event that a shareholder account held directly with the Transfer Agent contains a fractional share balance, such fractional share balance will be automatically redeemed by the Fund.

Repurchase

     <R>The Fund also will repurchase Fund shares through a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. The Fund normally will accept orders to repurchase Fund shares by wire or telephone from dealers for their customers at the net asset value next computed after the order is placed. Shares will be priced at the net asset value calculated on the day the request is received, provided that the request for repurchase is submitted to the selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary prior to the regular close of business on the NYSE (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on the day received, and such request is received by the Fund from such selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on the same day. Dealers have the responsibility of submitting such repurchase requests to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE, in order to obtain that day’s closing price.</R>

     The foregoing repurchase arrangements are for the convenience of shareholders and do not involve a charge by the Fund (other than any applicable CDSC). Securities firms that do not have selected dealer agreements with the Distributor, however, may impose a transaction charge on the shareholder for transmitting the notice of repurchase to the Fund. Merrill Lynch, selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may charge customers a processing fee (Merrill Lynch currently charges $5.35) to confirm a repurchase of shares to such customers. Repurchases made directly through the Transfer Agent on accounts held at the Transfer Agent are not subject to the processing fee. The Fund reserves the right to reject any order for repurchase, which right of rejection might adversely affect shareholders seeking redemption through the repurchase procedure. However, a shareholder whose order for repurchase is rejected by the Fund may redeem Fund shares as set forth above.

Reinstatement Privilege — Class A and Class D Shares

     Shareholders who have redeemed their Class A or Class D shares of the Fund have a privilege to reinstate their accounts by purchasing Class A or Class D shares, as the case may be, of the Fund at net asset value without a sales charge up to the dollar amount redeemed. The reinstatement privilege may be exercised by sending a notice of exercise along with a check for the amount to be reinstated to the Transfer Agent within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. Alternatively, the reinstatement privilege may be exercised through the investor’s Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. The reinstatement will be made at the net asset value per share next determined after the notice of reinstatement is received and cannot exceed the amount of the redemption proceeds.

PRICING OF SHARES

Determination of Net Asset Value

     Reference is made to “Your Account — How Shares are Priced” in the Prospectus.

     The net asset value of the shares of all classes of the Fund is determined once daily Monday through Friday as of the close of business on the NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading based on prices at the time of closing. The NYSE generally closes at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. Any assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of non-U.S. dollar currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates as quoted by one or more banks or dealers on the day of valuation. The NYSE is not open for trading on New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

 
  34 

 


 

     <R>Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares outstanding at such time, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses, including the fees payable to the Manager and Distributor, are accrued daily.

     The per share net asset value of Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class A shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares, the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance fees applicable to Class D shares and the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance and distribution fees applicable to Class R shares. The per share net asset value of Class B, Class C and Class R shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class D shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares and the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees applicable to Class R shares. Moreover, the per share net asset value of Class B and Class C shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class R shares due to the daily expense accruals of the higher distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares. It is expected, however, that the per share net asset value of the five classes will tend to converge (although not necessarily meet) immediately after the payment of dividends or distributions, which will differ by approximately the amount of the expense accrual differentials between the classes.

     Portfolio securities of the Fund that are traded on stock exchanges are valued at the last sale price (regular way) on the exchange on which such securities are traded as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price for long positions, and at the last available ask price for short positions. In cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on the exchange designated by or under the authority of the Directors as the primary market. Long positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available bid price or yield equivalent obtained from one or more dealers or pricing services approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund. Short positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available ask price. Portfolio securities that are traded both in the OTC market and on a stock exchange are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. When the Fund writes an option, the amount of the premium received is recorded on the books of the Fund as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently valued to reflect the current market value of the option written, based upon the last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last asked price. Options purchased by the Fund are valued at their last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last bid price. Other investments, including financial futures contracts and related options, are generally valued at market value. Obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost unless the Manager believes that this method no longer produces fair valuations. Repurchase agreements will be valued at cost plus accrued interest. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors of the Fund. Such valuations and procedures will be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors of the Fund.

     Generally, trading in non-U.S. securities, as well as U.S. Government securities and money market instruments, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund’s shares are determined as of such times. Foreign currency exchange rates are also generally determined prior to the close of business on the NYSE. Occasionally, events affecting the values of such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of business on the NYSE that will not be reflected in the computation of the Fund’s net asset value. If events occur during such periods that are expected to materially affect the value of such securities, then these securities may be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by the Manager using a pricing service and/or procedures approved by the Board of Directors.</R>

 
  35 

 


 

Computation of Offering Price Per Share

     <R>An illustration of the computation of the offering price for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund based on the value of the Fund’s net assets and number of shares outstanding on August 31, 2002 is set forth below. Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, information with respect to Class R shares is not included.

 

  

Class A


  

Class B


  

Class C


  

Class D


Net Assets

 

$1,170,884,174

 

$1,802,730,768

 

$596,870,616

 

$1,384,765,018

Number of Shares Outstanding

 

84,592,178

 

141,451,031

 

46,563,157

 

101,615,591

Net Asset Value Per Share (net assets
   divided by number of shares
   outstanding)

 

$              13.84


 

$              12.74


 

$           12.82


 

$              13.63


Sales Charge (for Class A and Class D
   shares: 5.25% of offering price; 5.54%
   of net asset value per share)*

 

.77


 

**


 

**


 

.76


Offering Price

 

$              14.61


 

$              12.74


 

$           12.82


 

$              14.39



* Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
** Class B and Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption of shares. See “Purchase of Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Class B and Class C Shares” herein.</R>

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

     <R>Subject to policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund, the Manager is primarily responsible for the execution of the Fund’s portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage. The Manager does not execute transactions through any particular broker or dealer, but seeks to obtain the best net results for the Fund, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, operational facilities of the firm and the firm’s risk and skill in positioning blocks of securities. While the Manager generally seeks reasonably competitive trade execution costs, the Fund does not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available. Subject to applicable legal requirements, the Manager may select a broker based partly upon brokerage or research services provided to the Manager and its clients, including the Fund. In return for such services the Manager may pay a higher commission than other brokers would charge if the Manager determines in good faith that the commission is reasonable in relation to the services provided.

     Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Section 28(e)”) permits an investment advisor, such as the Manager, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by that broker or dealer. This includes commissions paid on riskless principal transactions under certain conditions. Brokerage and research services include (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance, settlement, and custody). The Manager believes that access to independent investment research is beneficial to its investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Fund.

     To the extent research services may be a factor in selecting brokers, such services may be in written form or through direct contact with individuals and may include information as to particular companies and securities as well as market, economic, or institutional areas and information that assists in the valuation of investments. Examples of research-oriented services for which the Manager might use Fund commissions include research reports and other information on the economy, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance and other analysis. Except as noted immediately below, research services furnished by brokers may be used in servicing some or all client accounts and not all services may be used in</R>

 
  36 

 


 

<R>connection with the account that paid commissions to the broker providing such services. In some cases, research information received from brokers by mutual fund management personnel or personnel principally responsible for the Manager’s individually managed portfolios is not necessarily shared by and between such personnel. Any investment advisory or other fees paid by the Fund to the Manager are not reduced as a result of the Manager’s receipt of research services.</R>

     In some cases the Manager may receive a service from a broker that has both a “research” and a “non-research” use. When this occurs, the Manager makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the Manager will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Manager faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Manager believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.

     <R>From time to time, the Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the broker may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the Manager with research services. The NASD has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the broker will provide research “credits” in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).

     In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund and subject to best execution, the Manager may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.

     The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of issuers domiciled in countries other than the United States generally will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions generally are higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There generally is less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.

     Information about the brokerage commissions paid by the Fund, including commissions paid to Merrill Lynch, is set forth in the following table.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31,


  

Aggregate Brokerage
Commissions Paid


  

Commissions Paid
to Merrill Lynch


 

2002

$15,724,463

$2,883,373

 

2001

$19,568,518

$2,666,874

 

2000

$  7,457,058

$  947,213

     For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, the brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch represented 18.34% of the aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved 19.29% of the Fund’s dollar amount of transactions involving payment of commissions during the year.

     The Fund may invest in certain securities traded in the OTC market and intends to deal directly with the dealers who make a market in securities involved, except in those circumstances in which better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such affiliated persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with the dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, the Fund will not deal with affiliated persons, including Merrill Lynch and its affiliates, in connection with such transactions. However, an affiliated person of the Fund may serve as its broker in OTC transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, the Fund may not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which Merrill Lynch is a member or in a private placement in which Merrill Lynch serves as placement agent except pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund that either comply with rules adopted by the Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.</R>

 
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     <R>Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Manager, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.

     The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch or its affiliates. Pursuant to that order, the Fund also has retained an affiliated entity of the Manager as the securities lending agent for a fee, including a fee based on a share of the returns on investment of cash collateral. That entity may, on behalf of the Fund, invest cash collateral received by the Fund for such loans, among other things, in a private investment company managed by that entity or in registered money market funds advised by the Manager or its affiliates. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2002 and August 31, 2001, that affiliated entity received $467,325 and $1,224, respectively, in security lending agent fees from the Fund.

     Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the U.S. national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Fund in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Fund and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Fund.

     The Board of Directors of the Fund has considered the possibility of seeking to recapture for the benefit of the Fund brokerage commissions and other expenses of possible portfolio transactions by conducting portfolio transactions through affiliated entities. For example, brokerage commissions received by affiliated brokers could be offset against the advisory fee paid by the Fund to the Manager. After considering all factors deemed relevant, the Board of Directors made a determination not to seek such recapture. The Directors will reconsider this matter from time to time.

     Securities held by the Fund also may be held by, or be appropriate investments for, other funds or clients for which the Manager or FAM acts as an adviser or by investment advisory clients of the Manager. Because of different objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are selling the same security. If purchases or sales of securities for the Fund or other advisory clients arise for consideration at or about the same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Manager or an affiliate during the same period may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.</R>

SHAREHOLDER SERVICES

     <R>The Fund offers a number of shareholder services and investment plans described below that are designed to facilitate investment in shares of the Fund. Full details as to each of such services, copies of the various plans and instructions as to how to participate in the various services or plans, or how to change options with respect thereto, can be obtained from the Fund, by calling the telephone number on the cover page hereof, or from the Distributor, your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Certain of these services are available only to U.S. investors and certain of these services are not available to investors who place purchase orders for the Fund’s shares through the Merrill Lynch BlueprintSM Program.</R>

Investment Account

     Each shareholder whose account is maintained at the Transfer Agent has an Investment Account and will receive statements, at least quarterly, from the Transfer Agent. These statements will serve as transaction confirmations for automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends. The statements will also show any other activity in the account since the preceding statement. Shareholders will also receive separate confirmations for each purchase or sale transaction other than automatic investment purchases and the

 
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reinvestment of dividends. A shareholder with an account held at the Transfer Agent may make additions to his or her Investment Account at any time by mailing a check directly to the Transfer Agent. A shareholder may also maintain an account through Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Upon the transfer of shares out of a Merrill Lynch brokerage account or account maintained with a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary, an Investment Account in the transferring shareholder’s name may be opened automatically at the Transfer Agent.

     Share certificates are issued only for full shares and only upon the specific request of a shareholder who has an Investment Account. Issuance of certificates representing all or only part of the full shares in an Investment Account may be requested by a shareholder directly from the Transfer Agent.

     Shareholders may transfer their Fund shares from Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary to another securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. After the transfer, the shareholder may purchase additional shares of funds owned before the transfer and all future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the new firm. If a shareholder wishes to transfer his or her shares to a securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has not entered into an agreement with the Distributor, the shareholder must either (i) redeem his or her shares, paying any applicable CDSC or (ii) continue to maintain an Investment Account at the Transfer Agent for those shares. The shareholder may also request the new securities dealer or other financial intermediary to maintain the shares in an account at the Transfer Agent registered in the name of the securities dealer or other financial intermediary for the benefit of the shareholder whether the securities dealer or other financial intermediary has entered into a selected dealer agreement or not.

     Shareholders considering transferring a tax-deferred retirement account, such as an individual retirement account, from Merrill Lynch to another securities dealer or other financial intermediary should be aware that, if the firm to which the retirement account is to be transferred will not take delivery of shares of the Fund, a shareholder must either redeem the shares, paying any applicable CDSC, so that the cash proceeds can be transferred to the account at the new firm, or such shareholder must continue to maintain a retirement account at Merrill Lynch for those shares.

Exchange Privilege

     <R>U.S. shareholders of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund have an exchange privilege with other Select Pricing Funds and Summit, which is a Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market fund specifically designated as available for exchange by holders of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of Select Pricing Funds. Shares with a net asset value of at least $100 are required to qualify for the exchange privilege and any shares utilized in an exchange must have been held by the shareholder for at least 15 days. Before effecting an exchange, shareholders should obtain a currently effective prospectus of the fund into which the exchange is to be made. Exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale of the exchanged shares and a purchase of the acquired shares for Federal income tax purposes.</R>

     Exchanges of Class A and Class D Shares. Class A shareholders may exchange Class A shares of the Fund for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund if the shareholder holds any Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made at the time of the exchange or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. If the Class A shareholder wants to exchange Class A shares for shares of a second Select Pricing Fund, but does not hold Class A shares of the second fund in his or her account at the time of the exchange and is not otherwise eligible to acquire Class A shares of the second fund, the shareholder will receive Class D shares of the second fund as a result of the exchange. Class D shares also may be exchanged for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund at any time as long as, at the time of the exchange, the shareholder holds Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. Class D shares are exchangeable with shares of the same class of other Select Pricing Funds.

     Exchanges of Class A or Class D shares outstanding (“outstanding Class A or Class D shares”) for Class A or Class D shares of other Select Pricing Funds or for Class A shares of Summit (“new Class A or Class D shares”) are transacted on the basis of relative net asset value per Class A or Class D share, respectively, plus an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the sales charge previously paid on the outstanding Class A or Class D

 
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shares and the sales charge payable at the time of the exchange on the new Class A or Class D shares. With respect to outstanding Class A or Class D shares as to which previous exchanges have taken place, the “sales charge previously paid” shall include the aggregate of the sales charges paid with respect to such Class A or Class D shares in the initial purchase and any subsequent exchange. Class A or Class D shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment are sold on a no-load basis in each of the funds offering Class A or Class D shares. For purposes of the exchange privilege, Class A or Class D shares acquired through dividend reinvestment shall be deemed to have been sold with a sales charge equal to the sales charge previously paid on the Class A or Class D shares on which the dividend was paid. Based on this formula, Class A and Class D shares generally may be exchanged into the Class A or Class D shares, respectively, of the other funds with a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge.

     <R>Exchanges of Class B and Class C Shares. Certain Select Pricing Funds with Class B or Class C shares outstanding (“outstanding Class B or Class C shares”) offer to exchange their Class B or Class C shares for Class B or Class C shares, respectively, of certain other Select Pricing Funds or for Class B shares of Summit (“new Class B or Class C shares”) on the basis of relative net asset value per Class B or Class C share, without the payment of any CDSC that might otherwise be due on redemption of the outstanding shares. Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege will continue to be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the new Class B shares acquired through use of the exchange privilege. In addition, Class B shares of the Fund acquired through use of the exchange privilege will be subject to the Fund’s CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares of the fund from which the exchange has been made. For purposes of computing the CDSC that may be payable on a disposition of the new Class B or Class C shares, the holding period for the outstanding Class B or Class C shares is “tacked” to the holding period of the new Class B or Class C shares. For example, an investor may exchange Class B shares of the Fund for those of Merrill Lynch Small Cap Value Fund, Inc. (“Small Cap Value Fund”) after having held the Fund’s Class B shares for two and a half years. The 3% CDSC that generally would apply to a redemption would not apply to the exchange. Four years later the investor may decide to redeem the Class B shares of Small Cap Value Fund and receive cash. There will be no CDSC due on this redemption, since by “tacking” the two and a half year holding period of the Fund’s Class B shares to the four-year holding period for the new Small Cap Value Fund Class B shares, the investor will be deemed to have held the Small Cap Value Fund Class B shares for more than six years. Class B shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds purchased prior to June 1, 2001 are subject to the four-year CDSC schedule in effect at that time. This four-year CDSC schedule will also apply to Class B shares received in exchange for such shares.</R>

     Exchanges for Shares of a Money Market Fund. Class A and Class D shares are exchangeable for Class A shares of Summit and Class B and Class C shares are exchangeable for Class B shares of Summit. Class A shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class A or Class D shares of Select Pricing Funds; Class B shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class B or Class C shares of Select Pricing Funds and, in the event of such an exchange, the period of time that Class B shares of Summit are held will count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for purposes of reducing any CDSC and toward satisfaction of any Conversion Period with respect to Class B shares. Class B shares of Summit will be subject to a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets of such Class B shares. This exchange privilege does not apply with respect to certain Merrill Lynch fee-based programs for which alternative exchange arrangements may exist. Please see your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor for further information.

     <R>Prior to October 12, 1998, exchanges from the Fund and other Select Pricing Funds into a money market fund were directed to certain Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market funds other than Summit. Shareholders who exchanged Select Pricing Fund shares for such other money market funds and subsequently wish to exchange those money market fund shares for shares of the Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule applicable to such Fund shares, if any. The holding period for those money market fund shares will not count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for reduction of the CDSC imposed on such shares, if any, and, with respect to Class B shares, toward satisfaction of the Conversion Period. However, the holding period for Class B or Class C shares received in exchange for such money market fund shares will be aggregated with the holding period for the original Select Pricing Fund shares for purposes of reducing the CDSC or satisfying the Conversion Period.

     Exchanges by Participants in the MFA Program. The exchange privilege is modified with respect to certain retirement plans that participate in the MFA Program. Such retirement plans may exchange Class B, Class C or Class D shares that have been held for at least one year for Class A shares of the same fund on the basis of relative net asset values in connection with the commencement of participation in the MFA Program, i.e., no CDSC will</R>

 
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<R>apply. The one year holding period does not apply to shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. Upon termination of participation in the MFA Program, Class A shares will be re-exchanged for the class of shares originally held. For purposes of computing any CDSC that may be payable upon redemption of Class B or Class C shares so reacquired, or the Conversion Period for Class B shares so reacquired, the holding period for the Class A shares will be “tacked“to the holding period for the Class B or Class C shares originally held. The Fund’s exchange privilege is also modified with respect to purchases of Class A and Class D shares by non-retirement plan investors under the MFA Program. First, the initial allocation of assets is made under the MFA Program. Then, any subsequent exchange under the MFA Program of Class A or Class D shares of a Select Pricing Fund for Class A or Class D shares of the Fund will be made solely on the basis of the relative net asset values of the shares being exchanged. Therefore, there will not be a charge for any difference between the sales charge previously paid on the shares of the other Select Pricing Fund and the sales charge payable on the shares of the Fund being acquired in the exchange under the MFA Program.</R>

     Exercise of the Exchange Privilege. To exercise the exchange privilege, a shareholder should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, who will advise the Fund of the exchange. Shareholders of the Fund, and shareholders of the other Select Pricing Funds with shares for which certificates have not been issued, may exercise the exchange privilege by wire through their securities dealer or other financial intermediary. The Fund reserves the right to require a properly completed Exchange Application.

     Telephone exchange requests are also available in accounts held with the Transfer Agent for amounts up to $50,000. To request an exchange from your account, call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. The request must be from the shareholder of record. Before telephone requests will be honored, signature approval from all shareholders of record must be obtained. The shares being exchanged must have been held for at least 15 days. Telephone requests for an exchange will not be honored in the following situations: the accountholder is deceased, the request is by an individual other than the accountholder of record, the account is held by joint tenants who are divorced or the address on the account has changed within the last 30 days. Telephone exchanges may be refused if the caller is unable to provide: the account number, the name and address registered on the account and the social security number registered on the account. The Fund or the Transfer Agent may temporarily suspend telephone transactions at any time.

     This exchange privilege may be modified or terminated in accordance with the rules of the Commission. The Fund reserves the right to limit the number of times an investor may exercise the exchange privilege. Certain funds may suspend the continuous offering of their shares to the general public at any time and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. The exchange privilege is available only to U.S. shareholders in states where the exchange legally may be made. It is contemplated that the exchange privilege may be applicable to other new mutual funds whose shares may be distributed by the Distributor.

Fee-Based Programs

     Certain fee-based programs offered by Merrill Lynch and other financial intermediaries, including pricing alternatives for securities transactions (each referred to in this paragraph as a “Program”), may permit the purchase of Class A shares at net asset value. Under specified circumstances, participants in certain Programs may deposit other classes of shares which will be exchanged for Class A shares. Initial or deferred sales charges otherwise due in connection with such exchanges may be waived or modified, as may the Conversion Period applicable to the deposited shares. Termination of participation in a Program may result in the redemption of shares held therein or the automatic exchange thereof to another class at net asset value, which may be shares of a money market fund. In addition, upon termination of participation in a Program, shares that have been held for less than specified periods within such Program may be subject to a fee based upon the current value of such shares. These Programs also generally prohibit such shares from being transferred to another account at Merrill Lynch, to another financial intermediary, broker-dealer or to the Transfer Agent. Except in limited circumstances (which may also involve an exchange as described above), such shares must be redeemed and another class of shares purchased (which may involve the imposition of initial or deferred sales charges and distribution and account maintenance fees) in order for the investment not to be subject to Program fees. Additional information regarding a specific Program (including charges and limitations on transferability applicable to shares that may be held in such Program) is available in such Program’s client agreement and from the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND or 1-800-637-3863.

 
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Retirement and Education Savings Plans

     <R>Individual retirement accounts and other retirement and education savings plans are available from Merrill Lynch. Under these plans, investments may be made in the Fund and certain of the other mutual funds sponsored by Merrill Lynch as well as in other securities. There may be fees associated with investing through these plans. Information with respect to these plans is available on request from Merrill Lynch.</R>

     Dividends received in each of the plans referred to above are exempt from Federal taxation until distributed from the plans and, in the case of Roth IRAs and education savings plans, may be exempt from taxation when distributed, as well. Investors considering participation in any retirement or education savings plan should review specific tax laws relating thereto and should consult their attorneys or tax advisors with respect to the establishment and maintenance of any such plan.

Automatic Investment Plans

     <R>A shareholder may make additions to an Investment Account at any time by purchasing Class A shares (if he or she is an eligible Class A investor) or Class B, Class C or Class D shares at the applicable public offering price. These purchases may be made either through the shareholder’s securities dealer, or by mail directly to the Transfer Agent, acting as agent for such securities dealer. Voluntary accumulation also can be made through a service known as the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan. Under the Automatic Investment Plan, the Fund would be authorized, on a regular basis, to provide systematic additions to the Investment Account of such shareholder through charges of $50 or more to the regular bank account of the shareholder by either pre-authorized checks or automated clearing house debits. For investors who buy shares of the Fund through Blueprint, no minimum charge to the investor’s bank account is required. Alternatively, an investor that maintains a CMA® Account may arrange to have periodic investments made in the Fund in amounts of $100 ($1 or more for retirement accounts) or more through the CMA® Automated Investment Program.</R>

Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan

     Unless specific instructions are given as to the method of payment, dividends will be automatically reinvested, without sales charge, in additional full and fractional shares of the Fund. Such reinvestment will be at the net asset value of shares of the Fund determined as of the close of business on the NYSE on the monthly payment date for such dividends. No CDSC will be imposed upon redemption of shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.

     <R>Shareholders may, at any time, elect to have subsequent dividends paid in cash, rather than reinvested in shares of the Fund or vice versa (provided that, in the event that a payment on an account maintained at the Transfer Agent would amount to $10.00 or less, a shareholder will not receive such payment in cash and such payment will automatically be reinvested in additional shares). If the shareholder’s account is maintained with the Transfer Agent, he or she may contact the Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone (1-800-MER-FUND). For other accounts, the shareholder should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Commencing ten days after the receipt by the Transfer Agent of such notice, those instructions will be effected. The Fund is not responsible for any failure of delivery to the shareholder’s address of record and no interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend checks. Cash payments can also be directly deposited to the shareholder’s bank account.</R>

Systematic Withdrawal Plan

     A shareholder may elect to receive systematic withdrawals from his or her Investment Account by check or through automatic payment by direct deposit to his or her bank account on either a monthly or quarterly basis as provided below. Quarterly withdrawals are available for shareholders that have acquired shares of the Fund having a value, based on cost or the current offering price, of $5,000 or more, and monthly withdrawals are available for shareholders with shares having a value of $10,000 or more.

     At the time of each withdrawal payment, sufficient shares are redeemed from those on deposit in the shareholder’s account to provide the withdrawal payment specified by the shareholder. The shareholder may specify the dollar amount and the class of shares to be redeemed. Redemptions will be made at net asset value as determined as of the close of business on the NYSE (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on the 24th day of

 
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each month or the 24th day of the last month of each quarter, whichever is applicable. If the NYSE is not open for business on such date, the shares will be redeemed at the net asset value determined as of the close of business on the NYSE on the following business day. The check for the withdrawal payment will be mailed, or the direct deposit will be made, on the next business day following redemption. When a shareholder is making systematic withdrawals, dividends and distributions on all shares in the Investment Account are reinvested automatically in Fund shares. A shareholder’s systematic withdrawal plan may be terminated at any time, without charge or penalty, by the shareholder, the Fund, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor.

     With respect to redemptions of Class B or Class C shares pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan, the maximum number of Class B or Class C shares that can be redeemed from an account annually shall not exceed 10% of the value of shares of such class in that account at the time the election to join the systematic withdrawal plan was made. Any CDSC that otherwise might be due on such redemption of Class B or Class C shares will be waived. Shares redeemed pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan will be redeemed in the same order as Class B or Class C shares are otherwise redeemed. See “Purchase of Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Contingent Deferred Sales Charges — Class B and Class C Shares.” Where the systematic withdrawal plan is applied to Class B shares, upon conversion of the last Class B shares in an account to Class D shares, the systematic withdrawal plan will be applied thereafter to Class D shares if the shareholder so elects. See “Purchase of Shares — Deferred Sales Charge Alternatives — Conversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares.” If an investor wishes to change the amount being withdrawn in a systematic withdrawal plan the investor should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor.

     <R>Withdrawal payments generally should not be considered as dividends. Withdrawals generally are treated as sales of shares and may result in taxable gain or loss. If periodic withdrawals continuously exceed reinvested dividends, the shareholder’s original investment may be reduced correspondingly. Purchases of additional shares concurrent with withdrawals are ordinarily disadvantageous to the shareholder because of sales charges and tax liabilities. The Fund will not knowingly accept purchase orders for shares of the Fund from investors that maintain a systematic withdrawal plan unless such purchase is equal to at least one year’s scheduled withdrawals or $1,200, whichever is greater. Automatic investments may not be made into an Investment Account in which the shareholder has elected to make systematic withdrawals.

     Alternatively, a shareholder whose shares are held within a CMA® or Retirement Account may elect to have shares redeemed on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis through the CMA® Systematic Redemption Program or the redemption program of the Retirement Account. The minimum fixed dollar amount redeemable is $50. The proceeds of systematic redemptions will be posted to the shareholder’s account three business days after the date the shares are redeemed. All redemptions are made at net asset value. A shareholder may elect to have his or her shares redeemed on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of each month, in the case of monthly redemptions, or of every other month, in the case of bimonthly redemptions. For quarterly, semiannual or annual redemptions, the shareholder may select the month in which the shares are to be redeemed and may designate whether the redemption is to be made on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of the month. If the Monday selected is not a business day, the redemption will be processed at net asset value on the next business day. The CMA® Systematic Redemption Program is not available if Fund shares are being purchased within the account pursuant to the Automated Investment Program. For more information on the CMA® Systematic Redemption Program, eligible shareholders should contact their Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor.</R>

DIVIDENDS AND TAXES

Dividends

     The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income, if any. Dividends from such investment income are paid at least annually. All net realized capital gains, if any, are distributed to the Fund’s shareholders at least annually. Shareholders may elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash.

     <R>For information concerning the manner in which dividends may be reinvested automatically in shares of the Fund, see “Shareholder Services — Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan.” A shareholder may also elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash. Dividends are taxable to shareholders, as described below, whether they are invested in shares of the Fund or received in cash. The per share dividends on Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class A shares as a result of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares, the account</R>

 
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<R>maintenance fees applicable to Class D shares and the account maintenance and distribution fees applicable to Class R shares. Similarly, the per share dividends on Class B, Class C and Class R shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class D shares as a result of the distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares and the distribution fees applicable to Class R shares, and the per share dividends on Class B and Class C shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class R shares as a result of the higher distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Class B and Class C shares. See “Pricing of Shares — Determination of Net Asset Value.”</R>

Taxes

     <R>The Fund intends to continue to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded regulated investment companies (“RICs”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As long as the Fund so qualifies, the Fund (but not its shareholders) will not be subject to Federal income tax on the part of its net ordinary income and net realized capital gains that it distributes to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shareholders (together, the “shareholders”). The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of such income.</R>

     The Code requires a RIC to pay a nondeductible 4% excise tax to the extent the RIC does not distribute, during each calendar year, 98% of its ordinary income, determined on a calendar year basis, and 98% of its capital gains, determined, in general on an October 31 year end, plus certain undistributed amounts from previous years. While the Fund intends to distribute its income and capital gains in the manner necessary to minimize imposition of the 4% excise tax, there can be no assurance that sufficient amounts of the Fund’s taxable income and capital gains will be distributed to avoid entirely the imposition of the tax. In such event, the Fund will be liable for the tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing distribution requirements.

     Dividends paid by the Fund from its ordinary income or from an excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses (together referred to hereafter as “ordinary income dividends”) are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions made from an excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses (including gains or losses from certain transactions in options, futures and warrants) (“capital gain dividends”) are taxable to shareholders as long-term gains, regardless of the length of time the shareholder has owned Fund shares. Any loss upon the sale or exchange of Fund shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain dividends received by the shareholder. Distributions in excess of the Fund’s earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis of a holder’s shares and, after such adjusted tax basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital gains to such holder (assuming the shares are held as a capital asset). Certain categories of capital gains are taxable at different rates. Generally not later than 60 days after the close of its taxable year, the Fund will provide its shareholders with a written notice designating the amounts of any capital gains dividends, as well as any amount of capital gains dividends in the different categories of capital gain referred to above.

     <R>Dividends are taxable to shareholders even though they are reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. A portion of the Fund’s ordinary income dividends may be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations under the Code, if certain requirements are met. For this purpose, the Fund will allocate dividends eligible for the dividends received deduction among the Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shareholders according to a method (which it believes is consistent with the Commission rule permitting the issuance and sale of multiple classes of stock) that is based on the gross income allocable to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shareholders during the taxable year, or such other method as the Internal Revenue Service may prescribe. If the Fund pays a dividend in January that was declared in the previous October, November or December to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of such months, then such dividend will be treated for tax purposes as being paid by the Fund and received by its shareholders on December 31 of the year in which such dividend was declared.</R>

     No gain or loss will be recognized by Class B shareholders on the conversion of their Class B shares into Class D shares. A shareholder’s basis in the Class D shares acquired will be the same as such shareholder’s basis in the Class B shares converted, and the holding period of the acquired Class D shares will include the holding period of the converted Class B shares.

     If a shareholder exercises an exchange privilege within 90 days of acquiring the shares, then the loss the shareholder can recognize on the exchange will be reduced (or the gain increased) to the extent any sales charge paid to the Fund reduces any sales charge the shareholder would have owed upon the purchase of the new shares in the absence of the exchange privilege. Instead, such sales charge will be treated as an amount paid for the new shares.

 
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     <R>A loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed if other Fund shares are acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date that the shares are disposed of. In such case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

     Ordinary income dividends paid to shareholders who are nonresident aliens or foreign entities will be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax under existing provisions of the Code applicable to foreign individuals and entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is provided under applicable treaty law. Nonresident shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers concerning applicability of the U.S. withholding tax.</R>

     Under certain provisions of the Code, some shareholders may be subject to a withholding tax on ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and redemption payments (“backup withholding”). Generally, shareholders subject to backup withholding will be those for whom no certified taxpayer identification number is on file with the Fund or who, to the Fund’s knowledge, have furnished an incorrect number. When establishing an account, an investor must certify under penalty of perjury that such number is correct and that such investor is not otherwise subject to backup withholding.

     Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.

<R>Tax Treatment of Options, Futures and Forward Foreign Exchange Transactions</R>

     The Fund may write, purchase or sell options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts. Options and futures that are “Section 1256 contracts” will be “marked to market” for Federal income tax purposes at the end of each taxable year, i.e., each such option or futures contract will be treated as sold for its fair market value on the last day of the taxable year. Unless such contract is a forward foreign exchange contract, or is a non-equity option or a regulated futures contract for a foreign currency for which the Fund elects to have gain or loss treated as ordinary gain or loss under Code Section 988 (as described below), gain or loss from Section 1256 contracts will be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Application of these rules to Section 1256 contracts held by the Fund may alter the timing and character of distributions to shareholders. The mark-to-market rules outlined above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of changes in price or interest rates with respect to its investments.

     A forward foreign exchange contract that is a Section 1256 contract will be marked to market, as described above. However, the character of gain or loss from such a contract will generally be ordinary under Code Section 988. The Fund may, nonetheless, elect to treat the gain or loss from certain forward foreign exchange contracts as capital. In this case, gain or loss realized in connection with a forward foreign exchange contract that is a Section 1256 contract will be characterized as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss.

     Code Section 1092, which applies to certain “straddles,” may affect the taxation of the Fund’s sales of securities and transactions in options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts. Under Section 1092, the Fund may be required to postpone recognition for tax purposes of losses incurred in certain sales of securities and closing transactions in options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts.

Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency Transactions

     In general, gains from “foreign currencies” and from foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and forward foreign exchange contracts relating to investments in stock, securities or foreign currencies will be qualifying income for purposes of determining whether the Fund qualifies as a RIC. It is currently unclear, however, who will be treated as the issuer of a foreign currency instrument or how foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and forward foreign exchange contracts will be valued for purposes of the RIC diversification requirements applicable to the Fund.

     Under Code Section 988, special rules are provided for certain transactions in a currency other than the taxpayer’s functional currency (i.e., unless certain special rules apply, currencies other than the U.S. dollar). In general, foreign currency gains or losses from certain debt instruments, from certain forward contracts, from futures contracts that are not “regulated futures contracts“and from unlisted options will be treated as ordinary income or loss under Code Section 988. In certain circumstances, the Fund may elect capital gain or loss treatment

 
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for such transactions. Regulated futures contracts, as described above, will be taxed under Code Section 1256 unless application of Section 988 is elected by the Fund. In general, however, Code Section 988 gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of the Fund’s investment company taxable income available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income. Additionally, if Code Section 988 losses exceed other investment company taxable income during a taxable year, the Fund would not be able to make any ordinary income dividend distributions, and all or a portion of distributions made before the losses were realized but in the same taxable year would be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders, thereby reducing the basis of each shareholder’s Fund shares and resulting in a capital gain for any shareholder who received a distribution greater than such shareholder’s basis in Fund shares (assuming the shares were held as a capital asset). These rules and the mark-to-market rules described above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of currency fluctuations with respect to its investments.

     The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and Treasury regulations presently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder. The Code and the Treasury regulations are subject to change by legislative, judicial or administrative action either prospectively or retroactively.

     Ordinary income and capital gain dividends may also be subject to state and local taxes.

     Certain states exempt from state income taxation dividends paid by RICs which are derived from interest on United States Government obligations. State law varies as to whether dividend income attributable to United States Government obligations is exempt from state income tax.

     <R>Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to Federal, foreign, state or local taxes. Foreign investors should consider applicable foreign taxes in their evaluation of investment in the Fund.

PERFORMANCE DATA

     From time to time the Fund may include its average annual total return and other total return data in advertisements or information furnished to present or prospective shareholders. Total return figures are based on the Fund’s historical performance and are not intended to indicate future performance. Average annual total return is determined separately for Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares in accordance with formulas specified by the Commission.

     Quotations of average annual total return before tax for the specified periods are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return (based on net investment income and any realized and unrealized capital gains or losses on portfolio investments over such periods) that would equate the initial amount invested to the redeemable value of such investment at the end of each period. Average annual total return before taxes is computed assuming all dividends are reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including the maximum sales charge in the case of Class A and Class D shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of Class B and Class C shares but does not take into account taxes payable on dividends or on redemption.

     Quotations of average annual total return after taxes on dividends for the specified periods are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending value of such investment at the end of each period assuming payment of taxes on dividends received during such period. Average annual total return after taxes on dividends is computed assuming all dividends, less the taxes due on such dividends, are reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including the maximum sales charge in the case of Class A and Class D shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of Class B and Class C shares. The taxes due on dividends are calculated by applying the highest marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment date for that dividend. The rates used correspond to the tax character of each dividend. The taxable amount and tax character of each dividend are specified by the Fund on the dividend declaration date, but may be adjusted to reflect subsequent recharacterizations of distributions. The applicable tax rates may vary over the measurement period. The effects of state and local taxes are not reflected. Applicable tax credits, such as foreign credits, are taken into account according to Federal law. The ending value is determined assuming complete redemption at the end of the applicable periods with no tax consequences associated with such redemption.</R>

 
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     <R>Quotations of average annual total return after taxes on both dividends and redemption for the specified periods are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending value of such investment at the end of each period assuming payment of taxes on dividends received during such period as well as on complete redemption. Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and redemption is computed assuming all dividends, less the taxes due on such dividends, are reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including the maximum sales charge in the case of Class A and Class D shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of Class B and Class C shares and assuming, for all classes of shares, complete redemption and payment of taxes due on such redemption. The ending value is determined assuming complete redemption at the end of the applicable periods, subtracting capital gains taxes resulting from the redemption and adding the presumed tax benefit from capital losses resulting from redemption. The taxes due on dividends and on the deemed redemption are calculated by applying the highest marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment and/or the redemption date. The rates used correspond to the tax character of each component of each dividend and/or the redemption payment. The applicable tax rates may vary over the measurement period. The effects of state and local taxes are not reflected.</R>

     The Fund also may quote annual, average annual and annualized total return and aggregate total return performance data, both as a percentage and as a dollar amount based on a hypothetical investment of $1,000 or some other amount, for various periods other than those noted below. Such data will be computed as described above, except that (1) as required by the periods of the quotations, actual annual, annualized or aggregate data, rather than average annual data, may be quoted and (2) the maximum applicable sales charges will not be included with respect to annual or annualized rates of return calculations. Aside from the impact on the performance data calculations of including or excluding the maximum applicable sales charges, actual annual or annualized total return data generally will be lower than average annual total return data since the average rates of return reflect compounding of return; aggregate total return data generally will be higher than average annual total return data since the aggregate rates of return reflect compounding over a longer period of time.

 
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     <R>Set forth in the tables below is total return information, before and after taxes, for the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund for the periods indicated, expressed as a percentage based on a hypothetical $1,000 investment. As a result of the implementation of the Merrill Lynch Select PricingSM System, Class A and Class B shares of the Fund outstanding prior to October 21, 1994, were redesignated Class D and Class C shares, respectively. Historical performance data pertaining to such shares is provided below under the caption “Class D Shares” or “Class C Shares,” as pertinent. Since the inception date for Class R shares was January 1, 2003, information with respect to Class R shares is not included.

  

Class A
Shares


  

Class B
Shares


  

Class C
Shares


  

Class D
Shares


    Average Annual Total Return
(including maximum applicable sales charge)

One Year Ended August 31, 2002

-24.89

%

 

-24.69

%

 

-22.33

%

 

-25.05

%

Five Years Ended August 31, 2002

0.95

%

 

0.69

%

 

1.00

%

 

0.70

%

Inception (October 21, 1994) to
   August 31, 2002

9.86

%

 

9.49

%

 

 

Inception (December 24, 1992) to
   August 31, 2002

 

 

7.47

%

 

7.71

%

     

 

Average Annual Total Return
(After Taxes on Dividends)
(including maximum applicable sales charge)

One Year Ended August 31, 2002

-24.89

%

 

-24.69

%

 

-22.33

%

 

-25.05

%

Five Years Ended August 31, 2002

-1.03

%

 

-1.22

%

 

-0.87

%

 

-1.26

%

Inception (October 21, 1994) to
   August 31, 2002

7.85

%

 

7.57

%

 

 

Inception (December 24, 1992) to
   August 31, 2002

 

 

5.96

%

 

6.12

%

     

 

Average Annual Total Return
(After Taxes on Dividends and Redemptions)
(including maximum applicable sales charge)

One Year Ended August 31, 2002

-15.29

%

 

-15.16

%

 

-13.71

%

 

-15.38

%

Five Years Ended August 31, 2002

0.33

%

 

0.21

%

 

0.47

%

 

0.15

%

Inception (October 21, 1994) to
   August 31, 2002

7.62

%

 

7.39

%

 

 

Inception (December 24, 1992) to
   August 31, 2002

 

 

5.82

%

 

5.96

%

</R>
     Total return figures are based on the Fund’s historical performance and are not intended to indicate future performance. The Fund’s total return will vary depending on market conditions, the securities comprising the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund’s operating expenses and the amount of realized and unrealized net capital gains or losses during the period. The value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate and an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

     In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Class A or Class D shares, or the waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B or Class C shares applicable to certain investors, as described under “Purchase of Shares,” the total return data quoted by the Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may not take into account the CDSC, and therefore may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of CDSCs, a lower amount of expenses may be deducted.

     <R>On occasion, the Fund may compare its performance to various indices, including the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, the S&P 500/Barra Growth Index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average, or performance data published by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., Morningstar Publications, Inc. (“Morningstar”), CDA Investment Technology, Inc., Money Magazine, U.S. News & World Report, Business Week, Forbes Magazine and Fortune Magazine or other industry publications. When comparing its performance to a market index, the Fund may refer to various statistical measures derived from the historic performance of the Fund and the index, such as standard deviation and beta. In addition, from time to time the Fund may include its Morningstar risk-adjusted performance ratings in advertisements or supplemental sales literature.</R>

 
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     The Fund may provide information designed to help investors understand how the Fund is seeking to achieve its investment objectives. This may include information about past, current or possible economic, market, political, or other conditions, descriptive information on general principles of investing such as asset allocation, diversification and risk tolerance, discussion of the Fund’s portfolio composition, investment philosophy, strategy or investment techniques, comparisons of the Fund’s performance or portfolio composition to that of other funds or types of investments, indices relevant to the comparison being made, or to a hypothetical or model portfolio. The Fund may also quote various measures of volatility and benchmark correlation in advertising and other materials, and may compare these measures to those of other funds or types of investments. As with other performance data, performance comparisons should not be considered indicative of the Fund’s relative performance for any future period.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Description of Shares

     <R>The Fund was incorporated under Maryland law on April 30, 1992. It has an authorized capital of 1,750,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, divided into five classes, designated Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R Common Stock. Class A Common Stock consists of 150,000,000 shares, Class B Common Stock consists of 500,000,000 shares, Class C Common Stock consists of 300,000,000 shares, Class D Common Stock consists of 300,000,000 shares and Class R Common Stock consists of 500,000,000 shares. Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R Common Stock represent an interest in the same assets of the Fund and are identical in all respects except that the Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R shares bear certain expenses related to the account maintenance and/or distribution of such shares and have exclusive voting rights with respect to matters relating to such account maintenance and/or distribution expenditures (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon material changes to the expenses charged under the Class D Distribution Plan). The Board of Directors of the Fund may classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund into additional classes of Common Stock at a future date.

     Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held and fractional votes for fractional shares held and will vote on the election of Directors and any other matter submitted to a shareholder vote. The Fund does not intend to hold annual meetings of shareholders in any year in which the Investment Company Act does not require shareholders to elect Directors. Also, the by-laws of the Fund require that a special meeting of shareholders be held upon the written request of at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the Fund entitled to vote at such meeting, if they comply with applicable Maryland law. Voting rights for Directors are not cumulative. Shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive rights. Redemption and conversion rights are discussed elsewhere herein and in the Prospectus. Each share of Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class R Common Stock is entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by the Fund and in the net assets of the Fund upon liquidation or dissolution after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities, except that expenses related to the distribution of the shares within a class will be borne solely by such class. Stock certificates are issued by the Transfer Agent only on specific request. Certificates for fractional shares are not issued in any case.

Independent Auditors

     Ernst & Young LLP, 99 Wood Avenue, South, Iselin, New Jersey 08830-0471, has been selected as the independent auditors of the Fund. The selection of independent auditors is subject to approval by the non-interested Directors of the Fund. The independent auditors are responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of the Fund.</R>

Accounting Services Provider

     <R>State Street Bank and Trust Company, 500 College Road East, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, provides certain accounting services for the Fund.</R>
Custodian

     <R>JPMorgan Chase Bank (the “Custodian”), Global Securities Services, 4 Chase MetroTech Center, 18th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11245, acts as the Custodian of the Fund’s assets. Under its contract with the Fund, the Custodian is authorized to establish separate accounts in foreign currencies and to cause foreign securities owned</R>

 
  49 

 


 

<R>by the Fund to be held in its offices outside the United States and with certain foreign banks and securities depositories. The Custodian is responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Fund’s cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Fund’s investments.</R>

Transfer Agent

     <R>Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484, acts as the Fund’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”). The Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening, maintenance and servicing of shareholder accounts. See “Your Account — How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares — Through the Transfer Agent” in the Prospectus.</R>

Legal Counsel

     <R>Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019-6018, is counsel for the Fund.</R>

Reports to Shareholders

     The fiscal year of the Fund ends on August 31 of each year. The Fund sends to its shareholders at least semi-annually reports showing the Fund’s portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing financial statements audited by independent auditors, is sent to shareholders each year. After the end of each year, shareholders will receive Federal income tax information regarding dividends.

Shareholder Inquiries

     Shareholder inquiries may be addressed to the Fund at the address or telephone number set forth on the cover page of this Statement of Additional Information.

Additional Information

     The Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information do not contain all the information set forth in the Registration Statement and the exhibits relating thereto, which the Fund has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C., under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, to which reference is hereby made.

     Under a separate agreement, ML & Co. has granted the Fund the right to use the “Merrill Lynch” name and has reserved the right to withdraw its consent to the use of such name by the Fund at any time or to grant the use of such name to any other company, and the Fund has granted ML & Co. under certain conditions, the use of any other name it might assume in the future, with respect to any corporation organized by ML & Co.

     <R>To the knowledge of the Fund, the following entities owned beneficially 5% or more of a class of the Fund’s shares as of December 13, 2002:

Name


  

Address


  

Percent of Class


Merrill Lynch Trust Co., FSB*
TTEE FBO Merrill Lynch
  800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, NJ 08536
  12.07% of Class A
         
Merrill Lynch Trust Co., FSB*
TTEE FBO Kroger Co. Savings Plan
  800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, NJ 08536
  10.33% of Class A

* Represents ownership by pension, 401(k) or similar retirement plans. Merrill Lynch Trust Company is the record owner only. The underlying plan participants have the authority to vote and to dispose of the shares. To the knowledge of the Fund, no underlying plan participant is the beneficial owner of 5% or more of any class of shares of the Fund.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     The audited financial statements of the Fund are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its August 31, 2002 Annual Report. You may request a copy of the Annual Report at no charge by calling 1-800-637-3863 between 8:30 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. Eastern time on any business day.</R>

 
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     <R>In December 2001 the Fund acquired the assets and liabilities of Merrill Lynch Growth Fund (“Growth Fund”). In November 2000, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in Federal Court in the Middle District of Florida on behalf of Florida investors against Growth Fund, MLIM, certain present and former individual board members of Growth Fund and Merrill Lynch seeking damages. The plaintiffs, trustees of and participants in two 401(k) profit sharing plans, purport to assert claims against the defendants on their own behalf and on behalf of the plans, the plans’ participants and all similarly situated shareholders who purchased Growth Fund shares in Florida. The alleged class consists of “all persons and entities who purchased or sold the Growth Fund in Florida through Merrill Lynch, or any related entity . . . at any time from November 1, 1997, up through and including April 30, 1999.” The lawsuit alleges violations of the Florida Securities and Investor Protection Act and the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act. Plaintiffs allege that the defendants induced Florida investors to purchase shares of Growth Fund through untrue statements and omissions of material fact regarding the “true nature of the Fund and its holdings.” A second, nearly identical action was filed in Florida state court by one of the named plaintiffs in the federal action. Defendants removed this lawsuit to federal court pursuant to the Securities Litigation Uniform Standards Act (“SLUSA”). The federal district court denied plaintiffs’ motion to remand, consolidated the two actions and, on September 27, 2001, granted defendants’ motion to dismiss the consolidated action on the ground that plaintiffs’ claims were preempted by SLUSA. The plaintiffs appealed the district court’s decisions. On June 7, 2002, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit affirmed the dismissal of the two securities class actions and in October 2002 the Supreme Court of the United States denied plaintiffs’ petition for certiorari.</R>

 
  51 

 


 

<R>Code #16464-01-03</R>