EX-99.1 2 a991colb1q2021earningsrele.htm PRESS RELEASE - EARNINGS AND DIVIDEND Document

Exhibit 99.1

cbsystemsolidbuga161.jpg

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

April 29, 2021

                        


Columbia Banking System Announces First Quarter 2021 Results
and Quarterly Cash Dividend


Notable Items for First Quarter 2021

Quarterly net income of $51.9 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.73
Net loans increased $248.7 million, or 3%, during the first quarter of 2021
Deposits increased $897.6 million, or 6%, during the first quarter of 2021
Net interest margin of 3.31%, a decrease of 21 basis points from the linked quarter
Nonperforming assets to period-end assets ratio decreased to 0.20%
Loan balances subject to deferral were down 51% from December 31, 2020
Regular cash dividend declared of $0.28 per share

TACOMA, Washington, April 29, 2021 -- Clint Stein, President and Chief Executive Officer of Columbia Banking System, Inc. and Columbia Bank (NASDAQ: COLB) (“Columbia”), said today upon the release of Columbia’s first quarter 2021 earnings, “The momentum gained by our bankers at the end of 2020 accelerated during the quarter, resulting in record first-quarter, non-PPP loan production, exceptional deposit inflows, and record performance for the financial services group. Creating this momentum was intentional. Throughout the pandemic we remained forward-looking and focused on keeping our operations open safely while supporting the unique needs of both existing and new clients.”
Mr. Stein continued, “I cannot be more proud of our team’s efforts. Every one of our employees has helped our clients and communities weather the difficulties of an unprecedented year. During the quarter, we handled a higher number of PPP loan applications in the second round than we did in the first round, supporting existing and gaining new clients, and we handled the forgiveness process for first round PPP clients. Those not directly involved in the PPP program focused on growing our business. As the pandemic eases and communities fully reopen, we are well-positioned to take advantage of new opportunities.”
1


Balance Sheet
Total assets at March 31, 2021 were $17.34 billion, an increase of $750.3 million from the linked quarter. Loans were $9.68 billion, up $248.7 million from December 31, 2020 as loan originations of $894.6 million were partially offset by loan payments and a decrease in loan utilization. Total Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans increased from $651.6 million at December 31, 2020 to $894.1 million at March 31, 2021, which includes $399.3 million from the first round of PPP loans from 2020 and $494.8 million from the more recent round of PPP loans in 2021. Interest-earning deposits with banks were $706.4 million, an increase of $271.5 million from the linked quarter. Debt securities available for sale were $5.50 billion at March 31, 2021, an increase of $286.2 million from $5.21 billion at December 31, 2020 as a result of purchases during the quarter partially offset by principal pay downs and a decline in unrealized gains. Total deposits at March 31, 2021 were $14.77 billion, an increase of $897.6 million from December 31, 2020 largely due to an increase in demand and other noninterest-bearing deposits. The deposit mix remained fairly consistent from December 31, 2020 with 50% noninterest-bearing and 50% interest-bearing.

Income Statement
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2021 was $124.0 million, a decrease of $7.1 million from the linked quarter and an increase of $1.6 million from the prior-year period. The decrease from the linked quarter is primarily due to interest income from loans, which decreased mainly due to lower average rates. In addition, the linked quarter included a $1.7 million recovery of interest related to a nonaccrual loan that paid off during the fourth quarter of 2020. The increase in net interest income from the prior year period was primarily a result of a reduction in interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances and deposits, partially offset by a decline in interest income on loans. The decrease in interest expense was due to lower average balances of FHLB advances and lower rates on deposits. The decline in interest income from loans was mainly due to lower average rates. For additional information regarding net interest income, see the “Net Interest Margin” section and the “Average Balances and Rates” tables.
Provision for Credit Losses
The Bank recorded a net provision recovery for credit losses for the first quarter of 2021 of $800 thousand compared to a net provision recovery of $4.7 million for the linked quarter and a net provision of $41.5 million for the comparable quarter in 2020.
2


Andy McDonald, Columbia's Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, commented, “Overall credit metrics for the quarter were relatively stable. There were no material changes in our nonaccruals or nonperforming assets or within the loan portfolio, and we saw a modest release from the provision stemming from the improving economic forecast. We are seeing positive signs that the economy is recovering from the pandemic, and our focus with our clients has shifted to their longer-term cash flow needs.”
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income was $23.2 million for the first quarter of 2021, a decrease of $396 thousand from the linked quarter and an increase of $2.0 million from the first quarter of 2020. The decrease compared to the linked quarter was principally due to lower loan revenue. The increase in noninterest income during the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same quarter in 2020 was principally due to an increase in loan revenue partially offset by a decrease in deposit account and treasury management fees. The increase in loan revenue compared to the first quarter of 2020 was due to mortgage banking revenue, which increased $3.4 million due to higher loan volume and increased premium per loan on sold loans. The decrease in deposit account and treasury management fees was driven by a decrease in overdraft fees of $988 thousand compared to the same quarter in 2020 due to an overall decrease in the number of transactions amidst the pandemic as well as clients generally carrying higher cash balances in their deposit accounts.
Chris Merrywell, Columbia’s Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, stated, “Our bankers have been busy delivering products and services that our clients value as we exit the pandemic. Our approach of staying open while maintaining the health and safety of our clients and our employees during the past year has resulted in expanded relationships and solid fee income. Mortgage volumes and sale executions continued to be very strong during the quarter, and our investment professional teams’ performance was the best in our history.”
Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense for the first quarter of 2021 was $83.6 million, a decrease of $741 thousand compared to the fourth quarter of 2020, principally due to a decrease in compensation and employee benefits expense partially offset by an increase in data processing and software expense. The decrease in compensation and employee benefits expense was mostly attributable to labor costs related to the origination of PPP loans. These labor costs are capitalized and amortized as a reduction to interest income over the life of the loan. The increase in data processing and software expense was driven by additional data processing expense associated with PPP loans.
3


Compared to the first quarter of 2020, noninterest expense decreased $712 thousand, principally due to a decrease in compensation and employee benefits expense partially offset by increases in data processing and software expense and regulatory premiums. The decrease in compensation and employee benefits expense and the increase in data processing and software expense are due to the items described in the preceding paragraph. The increase in regulatory premiums was the result of the Bank utilizing a portion of its Small Bank Assessment Credit during the first quarter of 2020 to pay for Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) deposit insurance premiums. The final portion of the credit was utilized during the second quarter of 2020.
The provision for unfunded loan commitments, a component of other noninterest expense, for the periods indicated are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2020
(in thousands)
Provision (recapture) for unfunded loan commitments
$1,500 $(1,300)$1,000 
Net Interest Margin
Columbia’s net interest margin (tax equivalent) for the first quarter of 2021 was 3.31%, a decrease of 21 basis points and 69 basis points from the linked quarter and prior-year period, respectively. The decrease in the net interest margin (tax equivalent) compared to the linked quarter was due to a decrease in interest income from loans as result of the lower rate environment, as well as the linked quarter including additional interest income related to a nonaccrual loan that was paid off during the quarter. Notably, the average cost of total deposits for the quarter was 4 basis points, a decrease of 1 basis point from the fourth quarter of 2020. The decrease in the net interest margin (tax equivalent) compared to the prior-year period was driven by higher average interest-earning deposits with banks at an average rate of 10 basis points as well as lower rates on the loan and securities portfolios. For additional information regarding net interest margin, see the “Average Balances and Rates” tables.
Columbia’s operating net interest margin (tax equivalent)1 was 3.30% for the first quarter of 2021, which decreased 21 basis points compared to the linked quarter and decreased 72 basis points compared to the prior-year period. The decrease in the operating net interest margin for the first quarter of 2021 compared to the linked quarter and the decrease compared to the prior-year period were due to the items noted in the preceding paragraph.
1 Operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this earnings release for the reconciliation of operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) to net interest margin.
4


The following table highlights the yield on our PPP loans for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Paycheck Protection Program loans(dollars in thousands)
Interest income$9,097 $9,218 
Average balance$828,051 $822,970 
Yield4.46 %4.46 %

Aaron James Deer, Columbia’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, stated, “While we are very encouraged by the strengthening economic outlook and steepening yield curve, our net interest margin may remain under modest pressure over the near term with some volatility stemming from PPP forgiveness. Longer term, we expect the margin to stabilize and ultimately expand as the rate environment improves and earning asset growth shifts back toward loans.”
Asset Quality
At March 31, 2021, nonperforming assets to total assets decreased to 0.20% compared to 0.21% at December 31, 2020. Total nonperforming assets decreased $1.3 million from the linked quarter, primarily due to a decrease in agriculture nonaccrual loans.
The following table sets forth information regarding nonaccrual loans and total nonperforming assets:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
(in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
Commercial loans:
Commercial real estate$7,317 $7,712 
Commercial business13,551 13,222 
Agriculture10,629 11,614 
Construction191 217 
Consumer loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate1,751 2,001 
Other consumer142 40 
Total nonaccrual loans33,581 34,806 
OREO and other personal property owned521 553 
Total nonperforming assets$34,102 $35,359 

Nonperforming assets to total loans was 0.35% at March 31, 2021 compared to 0.37% at December 31, 2020.
5


The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s allowance for credit losses:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2020
(in thousands)
Beginning balance$149,140 $156,968 $83,968 
Impact of adopting ASC 326— — 1,632 
Charge-offs:
Commercial loans:
Commercial real estate— (1,318)(101)
Commercial business(3,339)(2,106)(1,684)
Agriculture— (432)(4,726)
Consumer loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate— (58)(10)
Other consumer(127)(167)(268)
Total charge-offs(3,466)(4,081)(6,789)
Recoveries:
Commercial loans:
Commercial real estate36 39 14 
Commercial business3,214 643 860 
Agriculture12 103 41 
Construction46 21 442 
Consumer loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate51 78 282 
Other consumer61 69 124 
Total recoveries3,420 953 1,763 
Net charge-offs(46)(3,128)(5,026)
Provision (recapture) for credit losses(800)(4,700)41,500 
Ending balance$148,294 $149,140 $122,074 
The allowance for credit losses to period-end loans was 1.53% at March 31, 2021 compared to 1.58% at December 31, 2020. Excluding PPP loans, the allowance for credit losses to period-end loans2 was 1.69% at March 31, 2021 compared to 1.70% at December 31, 2020.
Loan Deferrals
The following table shows the loan balances subject to deferral for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
(in thousands)
Loan balances subject to deferral$71,426 $146,725 

2 Allowance for credit losses to period-end loans, excluding PPP is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this earnings release for the reconciliation of allowance for credit losses to period-end loans to allowance for credit losses to period-end loans, excluding PPP loans.
6


Organizational Update
COVID-19 Update
Columbia continues to adapt to evolving COVID-19 guidance from federal, state and local healthcare officials as the availability of vaccines increases throughout the Northwest. Throughout the quarter, we periodically updated team members on vaccination information, directing them to government and local resources for appointment instructions, efficacy and safety information. All social distancing, cleaning protocols and other safety measures taken by Columbia remain in place and the Bank’s branch lobbies continue to serve clients in accordance with local guidance.
Cash Dividend Announcement
Columbia will pay a regular cash dividend of $0.28 per common share on May 26, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 12, 2021.
Conference Call Information
    Columbia’s management will discuss the first quarter 2021 financial results on a conference call scheduled for Thursday, April 29, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time (1:00 p.m. ET). Interested parties may join the live-streamed event by using the site:
https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/bqd4pgqe
The conference call can also be accessed on Thursday, April 29, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time (1:00 p.m. ET) by calling 833-301-1160; Conference ID password: 2249249.
A replay of the call will be accessible beginning Friday, April 30, 2021 using the link below:
https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/bqd4pgqe
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About Columbia
Headquartered in Tacoma, Washington, Columbia Banking System, Inc. (NASDAQ: COLB) is the holding company of Columbia Bank, a Washington state-chartered full-service commercial bank with locations throughout Washington, Oregon and Idaho. The bank has been named one of Puget Sound Business Journal's “Washington’s Best Workplaces,” more than 10 times and was ranked #1 in Customer Satisfaction with Retail Banking in the Northwest region by J.D. Power3 in the 2020 U.S. Retail Banking Satisfaction Study. Columbia was named the #1 bank in the Northwest on the Forbes 2020 list of “America’s Best Banks” marking nearly 10 consecutive years on the publication’s list of top financial institutions.
More information about Columbia can be found on its website at www.columbiabank.com.
3 Columbia Bank received the highest score in the Northwest region of the J.D. Power 2020 U.S. Retail Banking Satisfaction Study of customer satisfaction with their own retail bank. Visit jdpower.com/awards.
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Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This news release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, descriptions of Columbia’s management’s expectations regarding future events and developments such as future operating results, growth in loans and deposits, continued success of Columbia’s style of banking and the strength of the local economy as well as the potential effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on Columbia’s business, operations, financial performance and prospects. The words “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “should,” and “anticipate” or the negative of these words or words of similar construction are intended in part to help identify forward-looking statements. Future events are difficult to predict, and the expectations described above are necessarily subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside our control, that may cause actual results to differ materially and adversely. In addition to discussions about risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in Columbia’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “SEC”) website at www.sec.gov and the Company’s website at www.columbiabank.com, including the “Risk Factors,” “Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of our annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q (as applicable), factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:
national and global economic conditions could be less favorable than expected or could have a more direct and pronounced effect on us than expected and adversely affect our ability to continue internal growth and maintain the quality of our earning assets;
the markets where we operate and make loans could face challenges;
the risks presented by the economy, which could adversely affect credit quality, collateral values, including real estate collateral, investment values, liquidity and loan originations and loan portfolio delinquency rates;
the efficiencies and enhanced financial and operating performance we expect to realize from investments in personnel, acquisitions and infrastructure may not be realized;
interest rate changes could significantly reduce net interest income and negatively affect asset yields and funding sources;
the effect of the discontinuation or replacement of LIBOR;
results of operations following strategic expansion, including the impact of acquired loans on our earnings, could differ from expectations;
changes in the scope and cost of FDIC insurance and other coverages;
changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies could materially affect our financial statements and how we report those results, and expectations and preliminary analysis relating to how such changes will affect our financial results could prove incorrect;
changes in laws and regulations affecting our businesses, including changes in the enforcement and interpretation of such laws and regulations by applicable governmental and regulatory agencies;
increased competition among financial institutions and nontraditional providers of financial services;
continued consolidation in the Northwest financial services industry resulting in the creation of larger financial institutions that have greater resources could change the competitive landscape;
the goodwill we have recorded in connection with acquisitions could become impaired, which may have an adverse impact on our earnings and capital;
our ability to identify and address cyber-security risks, including security breaches, “denial of service attacks,” “hacking” and identity theft;
any material failure or interruption of our information and communications systems;
inability to keep pace with technological changes;
our ability to effectively manage credit risk, interest rate risk, market risk, operational risk, legal risk, liquidity risk and regulatory and compliance risk;
failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures;
the effect of geopolitical instability, including wars, conflicts and terrorist attacks;
our profitability measures could be adversely affected if we are unable to effectively manage our capital;
natural disasters, including earthquakes, tsunamis, flooding, fires and other unexpected events;
the effect of COVID-19 and other infectious illness outbreaks that may arise in the future, which has created significant impacts and uncertainties in U.S. and global markets;
changes in governmental policy and regulation, including measures taken in response to economic, business, political and social conditions, including with regard to COVID-19; and
the effects of any damage to our reputation resulting from developments related to any of the items identified above.


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We believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, based on information available to us on the date hereof. However, given the described uncertainties and risks, we cannot guarantee our future performance or results of operations and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by the federal securities laws. The factors noted above and the risks and uncertainties described in our SEC filings should be considered when reading any forward-looking statements in this release.

Contacts:Clint Stein,Aaron James Deer,
President andExecutive Vice President and
Chief Executive OfficerChief Financial Officer
Investor Relations
InvestorRelations@columbiabank.com
253-471-4065
(COLB-ER)(COLB&ER)



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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Columbia Banking System, Inc.
UnauditedMarch 31,December 31,
20212020
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$178,096 $218,899 
Interest-earning deposits with banks706,389 434,867 
Total cash and cash equivalents884,485 653,766 
Debt securities available for sale at fair value (amortized cost of $5,417,373 and $4,997,529, respectively)
5,496,290 5,210,134 
Equity securities13,425 13,425 
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock at cost10,280 10,280 
Loans held for sale26,176 26,481 
Loans, net of unearned income9,676,318 9,427,660 
Less: Allowance for credit losses148,294 149,140 
Loans, net9,528,024 9,278,520 
Interest receivable52,667 54,831 
Premises and equipment, net160,179 162,059 
Other real estate owned521 553 
Goodwill765,842 765,842 
Other intangible assets, net24,810 26,734 
Other assets372,417 382,154 
Total assets$17,335,116 $16,584,779 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$7,424,472 $6,913,214 
Interest-bearing7,342,994 6,956,648 
Total deposits14,767,466 13,869,862 
FHLB advances7,400 7,414 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase38,624 73,859 
Subordinated debentures35,046 35,092 
Other liabilities211,517 250,945 
Total liabilities15,060,053 14,237,172 
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Shareholders’ equity:
March 31,December 31,
20212020
(in thousands)
Preferred stock (no par value)
Authorized shares2,000 2,000 
Common stock (no par value)
Authorized shares115,000 115,000 
Issued73,923 73,782 1,661,129 1,660,998 
Outstanding71,739 71,598 
Retained earnings607,040 575,248 
Accumulated other comprehensive income77,728 182,195 
Treasury stock at cost2,184 2,184 (70,834)(70,834)
Total shareholders’ equity2,275,063 2,347,607 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$17,335,116 $16,584,779 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Columbia Banking System, Inc.Three Months Ended
UnauditedMarch 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Interest Income(in thousands except per share amounts)
Loans$100,315 $107,402 $107,366 
Taxable securities22,816 23,045 21,088 
Tax-exempt securities2,759 2,668 2,302 
Deposits in banks152 181 141 
Total interest income126,042 133,296 130,897 
Interest Expense
Deposits1,485 1,626 3,642 
FHLB advances and Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") borrowings72 73 4,229 
Subordinated debentures468 467 468 
Other borrowings23 18 136 
Total interest expense2,048 2,184 8,475 
Net Interest Income123,994 131,112 122,422 
Provision (recapture) for credit losses(800)(4,700)41,500 
Net interest income after provision (recapture) for credit losses124,794 135,812 80,922 
Noninterest Income
Deposit account and treasury management fees6,358 6,481 7,788 
Card revenue3,733 3,497 3,518 
Financial services and trust revenue3,381 3,349 3,065 
Loan revenue7,369 7,960 4,590 
Bank owned life insurance1,560 1,619 1,596 
Investment securities gains, net— 36 249 
Other765 620 401 
Total noninterest income23,166 23,562 21,207 
Noninterest Expense
Compensation and employee benefits51,736 53,704 54,842 
Occupancy9,006 9,270 9,197 
Data processing and software (1)8,451 7,274 7,099 
Legal and professional fees2,815 3,573 2,102 
Amortization of intangibles1,924 2,011 2,310 
Business and Occupation ("B&O") taxes1,259 1,543 624 
Advertising and promotion760 1,644 1,305 
Regulatory premiums1,105 1,062 34 
Net cost (benefit) of operation of other real estate owned(63)33 12 
Other (1)6,566 4,186 6,746 
Total noninterest expense83,559 84,300 84,271 
Income before income taxes64,401 75,074 17,858 
Provision for income taxes12,548 16,774 3,230 
Net Income$51,853 $58,300 $14,628 
Earnings per common share
Basic$0.73 $0.82 $0.20 
Diluted$0.73 $0.82 $0.20 
Dividends declared per common share - regular$0.28 $0.28 $0.28 
Dividends declared per common share - special— — 0.22 
Dividends declared per common share - total$0.28 $0.28 $0.50 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding70,869 70,732 71,206 
Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding71,109 70,838 71,264 
__________
(1) Prior periods adjusted to conform to current period presentation.
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FINANCIAL STATISTICS
Columbia Banking System, Inc.Three Months Ended
UnauditedMarch 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Earnings(dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
Net interest income$123,994 $131,112 $122,422 
Provision (recapture) for credit losses$(800)$(4,700)$41,500 
Noninterest income$23,166 $23,562 $21,207 
Noninterest expense$83,559 $84,300 $84,271 
Net income$51,853 $58,300 $14,628 
Per Common Share
Earnings (basic)$0.73 $0.82 $0.20 
Earnings (diluted)$0.73 $0.82 $0.20 
Book value$31.71 $32.79 $30.93 
Tangible book value per common share (1)$20.69 $21.72 $19.76 
Averages
Total assets$16,891,682 $16,477,246 $13,995,632 
Interest-earning assets$15,419,371 $15,010,392 $12,487,550 
Loans$9,586,984 $9,533,655 $8,815,755 
Securities, including equity securities and FHLB stock$5,230,304 $4,765,158 $3,618,567 
Deposits$14,212,616 $13,864,027 $10,622,379 
Interest-bearing deposits$7,121,300 $6,873,405 $5,383,203 
Interest-bearing liabilities$7,217,471 $6,954,287 $6,375,931 
Noninterest-bearing deposits$7,091,316 $6,990,622 $5,239,176 
Shareholders’ equity$2,346,593 $2,311,070 $2,193,051 
Financial Ratios
Return on average assets1.23 %1.42 %0.42 %
Return on average common equity8.84 %10.09 %2.67 %
Return on average tangible common equity (1)13.73 %15.79 %4.72 %
Average equity to average assets13.89 %14.03 %15.67 %
Shareholders' equity to total assets13.12 %14.16 %15.77 %
Tangible common shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (1)8.97 %9.85 %10.68 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.31 %3.52 %4.00 %
Efficiency ratio (tax equivalent) (2)55.90 %53.70 %57.73 %
Operating efficiency ratio (tax equivalent) (1)55.30 %53.03 %57.24 %
Noninterest expense ratio1.98 %2.05 %2.41 %
March 31,December 31,
Period-end20212020
Total assets$17,335,116 $16,584,779 
Loans, net of unearned income$9,676,318 $9,427,660 
Allowance for credit losses$148,294 $149,140 
Securities, including equity securities and FHLB stock$5,519,995 $5,233,839 
Deposits$14,767,466 $13,869,862 
Shareholders’ equity$2,275,063 $2,347,607 
Nonperforming assets
Nonaccrual loans$33,581 $34,806 
Other real estate owned (“OREO”) and other personal property owned (“OPPO”)521 553 
Total nonperforming assets$34,102 $35,359 
Nonperforming loans to period-end loans0.35 %0.37 %
Nonperforming assets to period-end assets0.20 %0.21 %
Allowance for credit losses to period-end loans1.53 %1.58 %
Net loan charge-offs (for the three months ended)$46 $3,128 
__________
(1) This is a non-GAAP measure. See section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" on the last three pages of this earnings release for a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure.
(2) Noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income on a tax equivalent basis and noninterest income on a tax equivalent basis.
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QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATISTICS
Columbia Banking System, Inc.Three Months Ended
UnauditedMarch 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
20212020202020202020
Earnings(dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
Net interest income$123,994 $131,112 $124,726 $121,851 $122,422 
Provision (recapture) for credit losses$(800)$(4,700)$7,400 $33,500 $41,500 
Noninterest income$23,166 $23,562 $22,472 $37,259 $21,207 
Noninterest expense$83,559 $84,300 $85,115 $80,833 $84,271 
Net income$51,853 $58,300 $44,734 $36,582 $14,628 
Per Common Share
Earnings (basic)$0.73 $0.82 $0.63 $0.52 $0.20 
Earnings (diluted)$0.73 $0.82 $0.63 $0.52 $0.20 
Book value$31.71 $32.79 $32.14 $31.80 $30.93 
Averages
Total assets$16,891,682 $16,477,246 $15,965,485 $15,148,488 $13,995,632 
Interest-earning assets$15,419,371 $15,010,392 $14,492,435 $13,657,719 $12,487,550 
Loans$9,586,984 $9,533,655 $9,744,336 $9,546,099 $8,815,755 
Securities, including equity securities and FHLB stock$5,230,304 $4,765,158 $3,948,041 $3,591,693 $3,618,567 
Deposits$14,212,616 $13,864,027 $13,318,485 $12,220,415 $10,622,379 
Interest-bearing deposits$7,121,300 $6,873,405 $6,527,695 $6,037,107 $5,383,203 
Interest-bearing liabilities$7,217,471 $6,954,287 $6,659,119 $6,514,012 $6,375,931 
Noninterest-bearing deposits$7,091,316 $6,990,622 $6,790,790 $6,183,308 $5,239,176 
Shareholders’ equity$2,346,593 $2,311,070 $2,293,771 $2,254,349 $2,193,051 
Financial Ratios
Return on average assets1.23 %1.42 %1.12 %0.97 %0.42 %
Return on average common equity8.84 %10.09 %7.80 %6.49 %2.67 %
Average equity to average assets13.89 %14.03 %14.37 %14.88 %15.67 %
Shareholders’ equity to total assets13.12 %14.16 %14.18 %14.30 %15.77 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.31 %3.52 %3.47 %3.64 %4.00 %
Period-end
Total assets$17,335,116 $16,584,779 $16,233,424 $15,920,944 $14,038,503 
Loans, net of unearned income$9,676,318 $9,427,660 $9,688,947 $9,771,898 $8,933,321 
Allowance for credit losses$148,294 $149,140 $156,968 $151,546 $122,074 
Securities, including equity securities and FHLB stock$5,519,995 $5,233,839 $4,305,425 $3,723,492 $3,591,408 
Deposits$14,767,466 $13,869,862 $13,600,260 $13,131,477 $10,812,756 
Shareholders’ equity$2,275,063 $2,347,607 $2,301,981 $2,276,755 $2,213,602 
Goodwill $765,842 $765,842 $765,842 $765,842 $765,842 
Other intangible assets, net$24,810 $26,734 $28,745 $30,938 $33,148 
Nonperforming assets
Nonaccrual loans$33,581 $34,806 $47,231 $53,732 $47,647 
OREO and OPPO521 553 623 747 510 
Total nonperforming assets$34,102 $35,359 $47,854 $54,479 $48,157 
Nonperforming loans to period-end loans0.35 %0.37 %0.49 %0.55 %0.53 %
Nonperforming assets to period-end assets0.20 %0.21 %0.29 %0.34 %0.34 %
Allowance for credit losses to period-end loans1.53 %1.58 %1.62 %1.55 %1.37 %
Net loan charge-offs$46 $3,128 $1,978 $4,028 $5,026 

14



LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Columbia Banking System, Inc.
UnauditedMarch 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
20212020202020202020
Loan Portfolio Composition - Dollars(dollars in thousands)
Commercial loans:
Commercial real estate$4,081,915 $4,062,313 $4,027,035 $4,032,643 $3,969,974 
Commercial business3,792,813 3,597,968 3,836,009 3,859,513 3,169,668 
Agriculture751,800 779,627 850,290 845,950 754,491 
Construction282,534 268,663 273,176 304,015 308,186 
Consumer loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate735,314 683,570 665,432 692,837 690,506 
Other consumer31,942 35,519 37,005 36,940 40,496 
Total loans9,676,318 9,427,660 9,688,947 9,771,898 8,933,321 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(148,294)(149,140)(156,968)(151,546)(122,074)
Total loans, net$9,528,024 $9,278,520 $9,531,979 $9,620,352 $8,811,247 
Loans held for sale$26,176 $26,481 $24,407 $28,803 $9,701 

March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
Loan Portfolio Composition - Percentages20212020202020202020
Commercial loans:
Commercial real estate42.2 %43.0 %41.5 %41.2 %44.5 %
Commercial business39.2 %38.2 %39.6 %39.5 %35.5 %
Agriculture7.8 %8.3 %8.8 %8.7 %8.4 %
Construction2.9 %2.8 %2.8 %3.1 %3.4 %
Consumer loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate7.6 %7.3 %6.9 %7.1 %7.7 %
Other consumer0.3 %0.4 %0.4 %0.4 %0.5 %
Total loans100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %

15



DEPOSIT COMPOSITION
Columbia Banking System, Inc.
Unaudited
March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
20212020202020202020
Deposit Composition - Dollars(dollars in thousands)
Demand and other noninterest-bearing$7,424,472 $6,913,214 $6,897,054 $6,719,437 $5,323,908 
Money market2,913,689 2,780,922 2,708,949 2,586,376 2,313,717 
Interest-bearing demand1,512,808 1,433,083 1,322,618 1,274,058 1,131,874 
Savings1,282,151 1,169,721 1,109,155 1,035,723 905,931 
Interest-bearing public funds, other than certificates of deposit662,461 656,273 635,980 623,496 405,810 
Certificates of deposit, less than $250,000198,568 201,805 204,578 210,357 214,449 
Certificates of deposit, $250,000 or more107,421 108,935 105,041 104,330 109,659 
Certificates of deposit insured by the CD Option of IntraFi Network Deposits25,929 23,105 22,609 17,078 17,171 
Brokered certificates of deposit5,000 5,000 5,000 8,427 12,259 
Reciprocal money market accounts 634,967 577,804 589,276 552,195 377,980 
Subtotal14,767,466 13,869,862 13,600,260 13,131,477 10,812,758 
Valuation adjustment resulting from acquisition accounting— — — — (2)
Total deposits$14,767,466 $13,869,862 $13,600,260 $13,131,477 $10,812,756 

March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
Deposit Composition - Percentages20212020202020202020
Demand and other noninterest-bearing50.4 %49.8 %50.7 %51.2 %49.2 %
Money market19.7 %20.1 %19.9 %19.7 %21.4 %
Interest-bearing demand10.2 %10.3 %9.7 %9.7 %10.5 %
Savings 8.7 %8.4 %8.2 %7.9 %8.4 %
Interest-bearing public funds, other than certificates of deposit4.5 %4.7 %4.7 %4.7 %3.8 %
Certificates of deposit, less than $250,0001.3 %1.5 %1.5 %1.6 %2.0 %
Certificates of deposit, $250,000 or more0.7 %0.8 %0.8 %0.8 %1.0 %
Certificates of deposit insured by the CD Option of IntraFi Network Deposits0.2 %0.2 %0.2 %0.1 %0.2 %
Brokered certificates of deposit— %— %— %0.1 %0.1 %
Reciprocal money market accounts 4.3 %4.2 %4.3 %4.2 %3.4 %
Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %

16



AVERAGE BALANCES AND RATES
Columbia Banking System, Inc.
Unaudited
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021March 31, 2020
Average
Balances
Interest
Earned / Paid
Average
Rate
Average
Balances
Interest
Earned / Paid
Average
Rate
(dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
Loans, net (1)(2)$9,586,984 $101,477 4.29 %$8,815,755 $108,665 4.96 %
Taxable securities 4,624,175 22,816 2.00 %3,209,110 21,088 2.64 %
Tax exempt securities (2)606,129 3,492 2.34 %409,457 2,914 2.86 %
Interest-earning deposits with banks602,083 152 0.10 %53,228 141 1.07 %
Total interest-earning assets15,419,371 127,937 3.36 %12,487,550 132,808 4.28 %
Other earning assets242,684 232,361 
Noninterest-earning assets1,229,627 1,275,721 
Total assets$16,891,682 $13,995,632 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Money market accounts$3,450,750 $699 0.08 %$2,633,931 $1,728 0.26 %
Interest-bearing demand1,449,642 265 0.07 %1,125,691 484 0.17 %
Savings accounts1,221,431 40 0.01 %897,276 43 0.02 %
Interest-bearing public funds, other than certificates of deposit663,158 276 0.17 %355,401 903 1.02 %
Certificates of deposit336,319 205 0.25 %370,904 484 0.52 %
Total interest-bearing deposits7,121,300 1,485 0.08 %5,383,203 3,642 0.27 %
FHLB advances and FRB borrowings7,408 72 3.94 %909,110 4,229 1.87 %
Subordinated debentures35,072 468 5.41 %35,253 468 5.34 %
Other borrowings and interest-bearing liabilities53,691 23 0.17 %48,365 136 1.13 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities7,217,471 2,048 0.12 %6,375,931 8,475 0.53 %
Noninterest-bearing deposits7,091,316 5,239,176 
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities236,302 187,474 
Shareholders’ equity2,346,593 2,193,051 
Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity$16,891,682 $13,995,632 
Net interest income (tax equivalent)$125,889 $124,333 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) 3.31 %4.00 %
__________
(1)Nonaccrual loans have been included in the tables as loans carrying a zero yield. Amortized net deferred loan fees and net unearned discounts on acquired loans were included in the interest income calculations. The amortization of net deferred loan fees was $8.3 million and $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The incremental accretion income on acquired loans was $1.1 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
(2)Tax-exempt income is calculated on a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on loans was $1.2 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on tax exempt securities was $733 thousand and $612 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
17



AVERAGE BALANCES AND RATES
Columbia Banking System, Inc.
Unaudited
 Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
 March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Average
Balances
Interest
Earned / Paid
Average
Rate
Average
Balances
Interest
Earned / Paid
Average
Rate
(dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
Loans, net (1)(2)$9,586,984 $101,477 4.29 %$9,533,655 $108,576 4.53 %
Taxable securities 4,624,175 22,816 2.00 %4,207,607 23,045 2.18 %
Tax exempt securities (2)606,129 3,492 2.34 %557,551 3,377 2.41 %
Interest-earning deposits with banks602,083 152 0.10 %711,579 181 0.10 %
Total interest-earning assets15,419,371 127,937 3.36 %15,010,392 135,179 3.58 %
Other earning assets242,684 239,798 
Noninterest-earning assets1,229,627 1,227,056 
Total assets$16,891,682 $16,477,246 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Money market accounts$3,450,750 $699 0.08 %$3,395,343 $732 0.09 %
Interest-bearing demand1,449,642 265 0.07 %1,359,222 293 0.09 %
Savings accounts1,221,431 40 0.01 %1,141,165 36 0.01 %
Interest-bearing public funds, other than certificates of deposit663,158 276 0.17 %638,107 310 0.19 %
Certificates of deposit336,319 205 0.25 %339,568 255 0.30 %
Total interest-bearing deposits7,121,300 1,485 0.08 %6,873,405 1,626 0.09 %
FHLB advances and FRB borrowings7,408 72 3.94 %7,420 73 3.91 %
Subordinated debentures35,072 468 5.41 %35,115 467 5.29 %
Other borrowings and interest-bearing liabilities53,691 23 0.17 %38,347 18 0.19 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities7,217,471 2,048 0.12 %6,954,287 2,184 0.12 %
Noninterest-bearing deposits7,091,316 6,990,622 
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities236,302 221,267 
Shareholders’ equity2,346,593 2,311,070 
Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity$16,891,682 $16,477,246 
Net interest income (tax equivalent)$125,889 $132,995 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.31 %3.52 %
__________
(1)Nonaccrual loans have been included in the tables as loans carrying a zero yield. Amortized net deferred loan fees and net unearned discounts on acquired loans were included in the interest income calculations. The amortization of net deferred loan fees was $8.3 million and $9.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The incremental accretion income on acquired loans was $1.1 million and $1.3 million the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(2)Tax-exempt income is calculated on a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on loans was $1.2 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on tax exempt securities was $733 thousand and $709 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
18


Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company considers its operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) and operating efficiency ratios to be useful measurements as they more closely reflect the ongoing operating performance of the Company. Despite the usefulness of the operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) and operating efficiency ratio to the Company, there are no standardized definitions for them. As a result, the Company’s calculations may not be comparable with other organizations. The Company encourages readers to consider its consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.
The following tables reconcile the Company’s calculation of the operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) and operating efficiency ratio:
Three Months Ended
March 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Operating net interest margin non-GAAP reconciliation:(dollars in thousands)
Net interest income (tax equivalent) (1)$125,889 $132,995 $124,333 
Adjustments to arrive at operating net interest income (tax equivalent):
Incremental accretion income on acquired loans(1,055)(1,323)(1,491)
Premium amortization on acquired securities520 606 1,127 
Interest reversals on nonaccrual loans (2)— 146 788 
Operating net interest income (tax equivalent) (1)$125,354 $132,424 $124,757 
Average interest earning assets$15,419,371 $15,010,392 $12,487,550 
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) (1)3.31 %3.52 %4.00 %
Operating net interest margin (tax equivalent) (1)3.30 %3.51 %4.02 %

Three Months Ended
March 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Operating efficiency ratio non-GAAP reconciliation:(dollars in thousands)
Noninterest expense (numerator A)$83,559 $84,300 $84,271 
Adjustments to arrive at operating noninterest expense:
Net benefit (cost) of operation of OREO and OPPO73 (32)(4)
Loss on asset disposals(6)— (4)
Business and Occupation (“B&O”) taxes(1,259)(1,543)(624)
Operating noninterest expense (numerator B)$82,367 $82,725 $83,639 
Net interest income (tax equivalent) (1)$125,889 $132,995 $124,333 
Noninterest income23,166 23,562 21,207 
Bank owned life insurance tax equivalent adjustment415 430 424 
Total revenue (tax equivalent) (denominator A)$149,470 $156,987 $145,964 
Operating net interest income (tax equivalent) (1)$125,354 $132,424 $124,757 
Adjustments to arrive at operating noninterest income (tax equivalent):
Investment securities gain, net— (36)(249)
Gain on asset disposals— (381)(21)
Operating noninterest income (tax equivalent)23,581 23,575 21,361 
Total operating revenue (tax equivalent) (denominator B)$148,935 $155,999 $146,118 
Efficiency ratio (tax equivalent) (numerator A/denominator A)55.90 %53.70 %57.73 %
Operating efficiency ratio (tax equivalent) (numerator B/denominator B)55.30 %53.03 %57.24 %
__________
(1) Tax-exempt interest income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis. The amount of such adjustment was an addition to net interest income of $1.9 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2020.
(2) Beginning January 2021, interest reversals on nonaccrual loans is no longer a component of these non-GAAP financial measures.
19


Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued
The Company considers its pre-tax, pre-provision income to be a useful measurement in evaluating the earnings of the Company as it provides a method to assess income. Despite the usefulness of this measure to the Company, there is not a standardized definition for it. As a result, the Company’s calculation may not always be comparable with other organizations. The Company encourages readers to consider its consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.
The following table reconciles the Company’s calculation of the pre-tax, pre-provision income:
Three Months Ended
March 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Pre-tax, pre-provision income:(in thousands)
Income before income taxes$64,401 $75,074 $17,858 
Provision (recapture) for credit losses(800)(4,700)41,500 
Pre-tax, pre-provision income$63,601 $70,374 $59,358 

The Company considers its tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per share ratio to be useful measurements in evaluating the capital adequacy of the Company as they provide a method to assess management’s success in utilizing our tangible capital. Despite the usefulness of these ratios to the Company, there is not a standardized definition for them. As a result, the Company’s calculation may not always be comparable with other organizations. The Company encourages readers to consider its consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.
The following tables reconcile the Company’s calculation of the tangible common equity ratio:

March 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share non-GAAP reconciliation:
(dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
Shareholders’ equity (numerator A)$2,275,063 $2,347,607 $2,213,602 
Adjustments to arrive at tangible common equity:
Goodwill(765,842)(765,842)(765,842)
Other intangible assets, net(24,810)(26,734)(33,148)
Tangible common equity (numerator B)$1,484,411 $1,555,031 $1,414,612 
Total assets (denominator A)$17,335,116 $16,584,779 $14,038,503 
Adjustments to arrive at tangible assets:
Goodwill(765,842)(765,842)(765,842)
Other intangible assets, net(24,810)(26,734)(33,148)
Tangible assets (denominator B)$16,544,464 $15,792,203 $13,239,513 
Shareholders’ equity to total assets (numerator A/denominator A)13.12 %14.16 %15.77 %
Tangible common shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (numerator B/denominator B)8.97 %9.85 %10.68 %
Common shares outstanding (denominator C)71,739 71,598 71,575 
Book value per common share (numerator A/denominator C)$31.71 $32.79 $30.93 
Tangible book value per common share (numerator B/denominator C)$20.69 $21.72 $19.76 

20


Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued
The Company considers its ratio of allowance for credit losses to period-end loans, excluding PPP loans, to be a useful measurement in evaluating the adequacy of the amount of allowance for credit losses to loans of the Company as PPP loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration and thus do not require the same amount of reserve for credit losses as do other loans. Despite the usefulness of this ratio to the Company, there is not a standardized definition for it. As a result, the Company’s calculation may not always be comparable with other organizations. The Company encourages readers to consider its consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

The following table reconciles the Company’s calculation of the allowance for credit losses to period-end loans:

March 31,December 31,
20212020
Allowance coverage ratio non-GAAP reconciliation:(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses ("ACL") (numerator)$148,294 $149,140 
Total loans (denominator A)9,676,318 9,427,660 
Less: PPP loans (0% Allowance)894,080 651,585 
Total loans, net of PPP loans (denominator B)$8,782,238 $8,776,075 
ACL to period end loans (numerator / denominator A)1.53 %1.58 %
ACL to period end loans, excluding PPP loans (numerator / denominator B)1.69 %1.70 %

The Company also considers its return on average tangible common equity ratio to be a useful measurement as it evaluates the Company’s ongoing ability to generate returns for its common shareholders. By removing the impact of intangible assets and their related amortization and tax effects, the performance of the business can be evaluated, whether acquired or developed internally. Despite the usefulness of this ratio to the Company, there is not a standardized definition for it. As a result, the Company’s calculation may not always be comparable with other organizations. The Company encourages readers to consider its consolidated financial statements in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

The following tables reconcile the Company’s calculation of the return on average tangible common shareholders' equity ratio:
Three Months Ended
March 31,December 31,March 31,
202120202020
Return on average tangible common equity non-GAAP reconciliation:
(dollars in thousands)
Net income (numerator A)$51,853 $58,300 $14,628 
Adjustments to arrive at tangible income applicable to common shareholders:
Amortization of intangibles1,924 2,011 2,310 
Tax effect on intangible amortization(404)(422)(485)
Tangible income applicable to common shareholders (numerator B)$53,373 $59,889 $16,453 
Average shareholders’ equity (denominator A)$2,346,593 $2,311,070 $2,193,051 
Adjustments to arrive at average tangible common equity:
Average intangibles(791,714)(793,510)(800,079)
Average tangible common equity (denominator B)$1,554,879 $1,517,560 $1,392,972 
Return on average common equity (numerator A/denominator A) (1)8.84 %10.09 %2.67 %
Return on average tangible common equity (numerator B/denominator B) (2)13.73 %15.79 %4.72 %
__________
(1) For the purpose of this ratio, interim net income has been annualized.
(2) For the purpose of this ratio, interim tangible income applicable to common shareholders has been annualized.
21