-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, TazXa0dzioEl6YPG1jSOhPvQEpoJmjwIZhDZu4aH88FjxkGws17+ocLrKS6zyJtK rEOGueFd/XwXEZQgTmcXTw== 0000909567-08-000922.txt : 20080812 0000909567-08-000922.hdr.sgml : 20080812 20080812140148 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000909567-08-000922 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: F-9/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080812 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080812 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TECK COMINCO LTD CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000886986 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MINING, QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS (NO FUELS) [1400] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: F-9/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-152735 FILM NUMBER: 081009219 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 200 BURRARD STREET STE 600 STREET 2: VANCOUVER BRITISH COLUMBIA CANADA CITY: V6C 3L9 STATE: A1 BUSINESS PHONE: 604 687 1117 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 200 BURRARD ST STE 600 STREET 2: VANCOUVER BRITISH COLUMBIA CITY: CANADA V6C 3L9 STATE: A1 ZIP: 00000 F-9/A 1 o41605fv9za.htm F-9/A fv9za
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 12, 2008
Registration No. 333— 152735
 
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
Amendment No.2
to
FORM F-9
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
     
TECK COMINCO LIMITED   TECK COMINCO METALS LIMITED
(Exact name of each Registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Canada
(Province or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization of each Registrant)
  1400
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number (if applicable) of each Registrant)
  Not Applicable
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.,
if applicable, of each Registrant)
 
Suite 600, 200 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 3L9
(604) 687-1117
(Address and telephone number of each Registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
CT Corporation System, 111 Eighth Avenue
New York, New York 10011
(212) 894-8940
(Name, address (including zip code) and telephone number (including area code) of agent for service in the United States)
 
Copies to:
             
Hellen Siwanowicz
Lang Michener LLP
BCE Place, P.O. Box 747
Suite 2500, 181 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5J 2T7
(416) 360-8600
  Peter Rozee
Teck Cominco Limited
Suite 600, 200 Burrard Street
Vancouver, British Columbia,
Canada
V6C 3L9
(604) 687-1117
  Edwin S. Maynard
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New
York, N.Y. 10019-6064
(212) 373-3000
  Christopher J. Cummings
Shearman & Sterling LLP
Commerce Court West
199 Bay Street, Suite 4405
P.O. Box 247
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5L 1E8
(416) 360-8484
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
Province of British Columbia, Canada
(Principal jurisdiction regulating this offering)
It is proposed that this filing shall become effective (check appropriate box below):
A. o upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 467(a) (if in connection with an offering being made contemporaneously in the United States and Canada).
 
B. þ at some future date (check the appropriate box below)
  1. o pursuant to Rule 467(b) on (     ) at (     ) (designate a time not sooner than 7 calendar days after filing).
 
  2. o pursuant to Rule 467(b) on (     ) at (     ) (designate a time 7 calendar days or sooner after filing) because the securities regulatory authority in the review jurisdiction has issued a receipt or notification of clearance on (   ).
 
  3. þ pursuant to Rule 467(b) as soon as practicable after notification of the Commission by the Registrant or the Canadian securities regulatory authority of the review jurisdiction that a receipt or notification of clearance has been issued with respect hereto.
 
  4. o after the filing of the next amendment to this Form (if preliminary material is being filed).
     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to the home jurisdiction’s shelf prospectus offering procedures, check the following box.þ
     Each Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registration statement shall become effective as provided in Rule 467 under the Securities Act of 1933 or on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Act, may determine.
 
 

 


 

PART I
INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE
DELIVERED TO OFFEREES OR PURCHASERS

I-1


 

Base Shelf Prospectus
 
Second Amended and Restated Short Form Prospectus
 
New Issue August 11, 2008
 
(TECKCOMINCO LOGO)
 
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
US$6,000,000,000
 
Debt Securities
 
Teck Cominco Limited (“Teck” or the “company”) may from time to time offer for sale debt securities up to an aggregate initial offering price of US$6,000,000,000 (or the equivalent in other currencies), during the 25 month period that this prospectus, including any amendments hereto, remains valid. The debt securities may be offered separately or together, in one or more series, in amounts, at prices and on other terms to be determined based on market conditions at the time of sale and set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
We will provide the specific terms of the debt securities in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered (the “offered debt securities”) and all information omitted from this prospectus in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest.
 
Neither the United States Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities regulator has approved or disapproved these debt securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
We are permitted, under a multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States and Canada, to prepare this prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements, which are different from United States disclosure requirements. We prepare our financial statements, which are incorporated by reference herein, in Canadian dollars and in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, and they are subject to Canadian auditing and auditor independence standards. As a result, they may not be comparable to financial statements of United States companies.
 
Owning the debt securities may subject you to tax consequences both in the United States and Canada. This prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement may not describe these tax consequences fully. You should read the tax discussion in any applicable prospectus supplement and should consult with your own tax advisor with respect to your own particular circumstances.
 
Your ability to enforce civil liabilities under the United States federal securities laws may be affected adversely because we are incorporated in Canada, most of our officers and directors and some of the experts named in this prospectus are not residents of the United States, and many of our assets and all or a substantial portion of the assets of such persons are located outside of the United States.
 
The company may sell the offered debt securities to or through underwriters or dealers, and also may sell such debt securities to one or more other purchasers directly or through agents. See “Plan of Distribution”. A prospectus supplement will set forth the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents involved in the sale of any offered debt securities and will set forth the terms of the offering of the offered debt securities, including, to the extent applicable, the initial offering price, the proceeds to the company, the principal amounts, if any, to be purchased by underwriters, the underwriting discounts or commissions, and any other discounts or concessions to be allowed or reallowed to dealers.
 
Our head and registered office is located at Suite 600, 200 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3L9.


 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
         
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
    1  
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
    1  
STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
    3  
RISK FACTORS
    5  
THE COMPANY
    12  
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
    13  
USE OF PROCEEDS
    14  
EARNINGS COVERAGE
    14  
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
    14  
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
    15  
PRICE RANGE AND TRADING VOLUMES
    28  
CERTAIN INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
    28  
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
    28  
LEGAL MATTERS
    29  
EXPERTS
    29  
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    30  
CONSENTS OF AUDITORS
    31  
EXHIBIT A
    32  


i


 

Except as set forth under “Description of Debt Securities”, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this prospectus to the “company”, “we”, “us” and “our” refer to Teck Cominco Limited and its subsidiaries and joint ventures.
 
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
 
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form F-9 relating to the offered debt securities that we have filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Under the registration statement, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the debt securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to an aggregate initial offering price of US$6,000,000,000. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the debt securities that we may offer. Each time we sell debt securities under the registration statement, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering of debt securities. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Before you invest, you should read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information”. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement, certain parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. You may refer to the registration statement and the exhibits to the registration statement for further information with respect to us and the offered debt securities.
 
The offered debt securities will not be qualified for sale under the securities laws of Canada or any province or territory of Canada, unless the applicable prospectus supplement indicates otherwise with respect to the offered debt securities, and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Canada or to residents of Canada in contravention of the securities laws of any province or territory of Canada.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We file with the British Columbia Securities Commission (the “BCSC”), a commission of authority in the Province of British Columbia, Canada, similar to the SEC, and with the various securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, annual and quarterly reports, material change reports and other information. We are also an SEC registrant subject to the informational requirements of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and accordingly, file with, or furnish to, the SEC certain reports and other information. Under a multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States and Canada, these reports and other information (including financial information) may be prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canada, which differ from those in the United States. You may read and copy any document we file with or furnish to the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of the same documents from the public reference room by paying a fee. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or contact them at www.sec.gov for further information on the public reference room and copying charges.
 
Under the multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States and Canada, the SEC and the BCSC allow us to “incorporate by reference” certain information that we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Information that is incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus. The following documents, filed by us with the various securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, are specifically incorporated by reference in and form an integral part of this prospectus:
 
  (a)  Annual Information Form of the company dated March 19, 2008 for the year ended December 31, 2007 (the “AIF”);
 
  (b)  Audited consolidated financial statements of the company, and the related notes thereto, as at December 31 2007 and 2006 and for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2007 and the Auditors’ Report thereon;
 
  (c)  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of the company for the year ended December 31, 2007;
 
  (d)  Unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the company, and the related notes thereto, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007;
 
  (e)  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of the company for the six months ended June 30, 2008;


1


 

 
  (f)  Business Acquisition Report dated October 29, 2007 in respect of the company’s acquisition of Aur Resources Inc. (the “BAR”);
 
  (g)  Management Proxy Circular dated March 3, 2008 for the company’s annual and special meeting of shareholders held on April 23, 2008;
 
  (h)  Material Change Report dated July 31, 2008 concerning the company entering into an arrangement agreement with Fording Canadian Coal Trust (“Fording”), pursuant to which the company intends to acquire Fording’s assets; and
 
  (i)  Amended and Restated Material Change Report dated August 1, 2008 concerning the company entering into an arrangement agreement with Fording, pursuant to which the company intends to acquire Fording’s assets.
 
Any document of the type referred to in the preceding paragraph (excluding confidential material change reports), the content of any news release publicly disclosing financial information for a period more recent than the period for which financial statements are required to be incorporated herein, and certain other documents as set forth in Item 11.1 of Form 44-101F1 of National Instrument 44-101 — Short Form Prospectus Distributions filed by the company with a securities commission or similar authority in Canada after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus. These documents are available through the Internet on the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“SEDAR”) which can be accessed at www.sedar.com. In addition, to the extent that any document or information incorporated by reference into this prospectus is included in a report that is filed or furnished to the SEC on Form 40-F, 20-F or 6-K (or any respective successor form), such document or information shall also be deemed to be incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement on Form F-9 of which this prospectus forms a part. In addition, if and to the extent indicated therein, we may incorporate by reference in this prospectus documents that we file with or furnish to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from Karen L. Dunfee, Corporate Secretary of Teck Cominco Limited, Suite 600, 200 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3L9; telephone: (604) 687-1117.
 
Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus. The making of a modifying or superseding statement will not be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made. Specifically, you should not rely on (i) the mineral resource or mineral reserve information regarding the company’s Quebrada Blanca property set out in the table on page 2, and the notes thereto, of the BAR under the heading “Quebrada Blanca Mine — Mineral Reserves and Resources”, (ii) the mineral resource or mineral reserve information regarding the company’s Andacollo property set out in the table on page 4, and the notes thereto, of the BAR under the heading “Andacollo Mine — Mineral Reserves and Resources”, (iii) the mineral resource or mineral reserve information regarding the company’s Andacollo property set out in the tables on page 5, and the notes thereto, of the BAR under the heading “Andacollo Hypogene Project — Mineral Reserves and Resources”, or (iv) the mineral resource or mineral reserve information regarding the company’s Duck Pond property set out in the table on page 7, and the notes thereto, of the BAR under the heading “Duck Pond Mine — Mineral Reserves and Resources”, all of which have been superseded and replaced by mineral resource or mineral reserve information for such properties set out on pages 25 through 28 of the AIF.
 
Upon a new annual information form and the related annual consolidated financial statements being filed by us with, and, where required, accepted by, the appropriate securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this prospectus, the previous annual information form, annual consolidated financial statements and all interim consolidated financial statements, material change reports, information circulars and all prospectus supplements filed by us prior to the commencement of our fiscal year in which the new annual information form is filed will be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of debt securities hereunder.


2


 

A prospectus supplement containing the specific terms in respect of any offering and sale of the offered debt securities, updated disclosure of earnings coverage ratios, if applicable, and other information in relation to such offered debt securities will be delivered to purchasers of such offered debt securities together with this prospectus and will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus as of the date of such prospectus supplement, but only for purposes of the offering of such debt securities by such prospectus supplement.
 
In this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, all references to “dollars” or “$” are to Canadian dollars and all references to “U.S. dollars” and “US$” are to United States dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, all financial information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or included in any prospectus supplement is in Canadian dollars and determined using Canadian generally accepted accounting principles which are in effect from time to time. For a discussion of the principal differences between our financial results as calculated under Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, you should refer to Note 25 of our audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement and on the other information included in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. We have not authorized any person to provide you with different or additional information. If any person provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer of the offered debt securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted by law. You should not assume that the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement, respectively.
 
The following financial statements of Fording, which can be found at www.sedar.com are specifically incorporated by reference into this prospectus:
 
  (a)  Audited consolidated financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, as at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2007 and the Auditors’ Report thereon; and
 
  (b)  Unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
 
STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
 
This prospectus, and certain documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, contain certain forward-looking information and forward-looking statements, as defined in applicable securities laws (collectively referred to as “forward-looking statements”). These statements relate to future events or our future performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. The use of any of the words “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “predict”, “potential”, “should”, “believe” and similar expressions is intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this prospectus or as of the date specified in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, as the case may be. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning:
 
  •  our proposed acquisition of the assets of Fording, the impact of that acquisition on our earnings and cash flow, and the integration risks associated with that acquisition;
 
  •  prices and price volatility for zinc, copper, coal, gold and other products and commodities that we produce and sell as well as sulphuric acid, oil, natural gas and petroleum products, which we consume in our operations;
 
  •  the long-term demand for and supply of zinc, copper, coal, gold and other products and commodities that we produce and sell;
 
  •  the sensitivity of our financial results to changes in metals and minerals prices (including premiums realized over London Metal Exchange cash and other benchmark prices);
 
  •  treatment and refining charges;
 
  •  our strategies and objectives;


3


 

 
  •  our interest and other expenses;
 
  •  our tax position and the tax rates and royalty rates applicable to us;
 
  •  political unrest or instability in countries such as Peru and its impact on our foreign assets, including our interest in the Antamina copper-zinc mine;
 
  •  the timing of decisions regarding the timing and costs of construction and production with respect to, and the issuance of, the necessary permits and other authorizations required for, certain of our development and expansion projects, including, among others, the Fort Hills project and the Equinox and Frontier oil sands projects in Alberta and the Andacollo hypogene copper-gold deposit in Chile;
 
  •  our estimates of the quantity and quality of our mineral reserves and resources and oil resources;
 
  •  the production capacity of our operations;
 
  •  our planned capital expenditures and our estimates of reclamation and other costs related to environmental protection;
 
  •  our future capital and production costs and production levels, including the costs and potential impact of complying with existing and proposed environmental laws and regulations in the operation and closure of various operations;
 
  •  prices and price volatility for commodities, equipment and supplies that we use in our business;
 
  •  our cost reduction and other financial and operating objectives;
 
  •  our exploration, environmental, health and safety initiatives;
 
  •  the availability of qualified employees for our operations, including our new developments;
 
  •  the satisfactory negotiation of collective agreements with unionized employees;
 
  •  the outcome of legal proceedings and other disputes in which we are involved;
 
  •  general business and economic conditions;
 
  •  the outcome of our annual coal sales negotiations and negotiations with metals and concentrate customers concerning treatment charges, price adjustments and premiums; and
 
  •  our dividend policy.
 
Inherent in forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties beyond our ability to predict or control, including, risks that may affect our operating or capital plans, including the risk of cost escalation; risks generally encountered in the development and operation of mineral and oil and gas properties such as unusual or unexpected geological formations, unanticipated metallurgical difficulties, delays associated with permit appeals, ground control problems, adverse weather conditions, process upsets and equipment malfunctions; risks associated with labour disturbances and unavailability of skilled labour; fluctuations in the market price of our principal commodities which are cyclical and subject to substantial price fluctuations; risks created through competition for mining and oil and gas properties; risks associated with lack of access to markets; risks associated with mineral and oil and gas reserves and resource estimates; risks posed by fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates, as well as general economic conditions; risks associated with environmental compliance and changes in environmental legislation and regulation; risks associated with our dependence on third parties for the provision of transportation and other critical services; risks associated with non-performance by contractual counterparties; risks associated with aboriginal title claims and other title risks; social and political risks associated with operations in foreign countries; risks of changes in tax laws or their interpretation; and risks associated with tax reassessments and legal proceedings.
 
Actual results and developments are likely to differ, and may differ materially, from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus. Such statements are based on a number of assumptions which may prove to be incorrect, including, but not limited to, assumptions about:
 
  •  general business and economic conditions;
 
  •  interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates;
 
  •  the supply and demand for, deliveries of, and the level and volatility of prices of zinc, copper, coal and gold and other primary metals and minerals as well as oil, natural gas and petroleum products;


4


 

 
  •  the timing of the receipt of regulatory and governmental approvals for our development projects and other operations;
 
  •  the availability and costs of financing for our development projects and potential acquisitions;
 
  •  our costs of production and our production and productivity levels, as well as those of our competitors;
 
  •  power prices;
 
  •  our ability to secure adequate transportation for our products;
 
  •  our ability to procure equipment and operating supplies in sufficient quantities and on a timely basis;
 
  •  our ability to attract and retain skilled staff;
 
  •  the impact of changes in Canadian-U.S. dollar and other foreign exchange rates on our financial results;
 
  •  engineering and construction timetables and capital costs for our development and expansion projects;
 
  •  costs of closure of our various operations;
 
  •  market competition;
 
  •  the accuracy of our reserve and resource estimates (including with respect to size, grade and recoverability) and the geological, operational and price assumptions on which these are based;
 
  •  premiums realized over London Metal Exchange cash and other benchmark prices;
 
  •  tax benefits and tax rates;
 
  •  the outcome of our annual coal price and refining and treatment charge negotiations with customers;
 
  •  the resolution of environmental and other proceedings or disputes;
 
  •  our ability to comply with environmental permits and renew such permits in a timely manner; and
 
  •  our ongoing relations with our employees and with our business partners and joint venturers.
 
We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors and assumptions is not exhaustive. Events or circumstances could cause our actual results to differ materially from those estimated or projected and expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. You should also carefully consider the matters discussed under “Risk Factors” in this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements or the foregoing list of factors, whether as a result of new information or future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
 
RISK FACTORS
 
Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below as well as the other information contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of such risks actually occur, our business, prospects, financial condition, cash flows and operating results could be materially harmed.
 
We face risks in the mining and metals business
 
The business of exploring for and producing minerals is inherently risky. Few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines.
 
Mineral properties are often non-productive for reasons that cannot be anticipated in advance. Even after the commencement of mining operations, such operations may be subject to risks and hazards, including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected geological formations, unanticipated metallurgical difficulties, ground control problems and flooding. Our metallurgical operations at Trail, British Columbia, and our concentrate mills and coal preparation plants are also subject to risks of process upsets and equipment malfunctions. Equipment and supplies may from time to time be unavailable on a timely basis. The occurrence of any of the foregoing could result in damage to or destruction of mineral properties or production facilities, personal injuries or death, environmental damage, delays or interruption of production, increases in production costs, monetary losses, legal liability and adverse governmental action.


5


 

We face risks in connection with our proposed acquisition of the assets of Fording, including increased reliance on coal and significant debt load
 
Our proposed acquisition of the assets of Fording is subject to various conditions precedent, including the availability of financing, receipt of regulatory and court approvals, absence of material adverse changes (subject to certain exceptions), and receipt of the approval of the unitholders of Fording. There can be no assurance that the acquisition will be completed either on the currently proposed terms or at all. If the acquisition is completed, we will be significantly more reliant than we currently are on the results of our coal business, and we will have incurred significant debt in connection with the acquisition. Until we are able to repay a significant portion of our acquisition debt, any reduction in our cash flow from our coal business or our other businesses will be more material to us than is currently the case. Our need to reduce the acquisition debt may adversely affect, among other things, our ability to acquire other assets or to invest in our development assets, our vulnerability to deterioration in economic conditions that affects demand and prices for our products and our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and in the industry. If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt obligations, we may be forced to sell assets, seek additional capital or seek to restructure or refinance our indebtedness. If the debt we have issued becomes payable and we are not able to refinance or obtain capital, we may not be able to meet our obligations, which could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition. There can be no assurance that income tax laws applicable to the mining industry will not change, or that the Canada Revenue Agency will not change its administrative or assessing practices, in each case in a manner that materially adversely affects us. See “— Recent Developments — Acquisition of Fording’s Assets” for more information regarding our proposed acquisition of Fording’s assets.
 
Our insurance may not provide adequate coverage
 
Our property, business interruption and liability insurance may not provide sufficient coverage for losses related to these or other hazards. Insurance against certain risks, including certain liabilities for environmental pollution, may not be available to us or to other companies within the industry. In addition, our insurance coverage may not continue to be available at economically feasible premiums, or at all. Any such event could have a material adverse affect on our business.
 
We could be subject to potential labour unrest or other labour disturbances as a result of the failure of negotiations in respect of our collective agreements
 
Over 6,400 of our approximately 8,850 employees are employed under collective bargaining agreements. We could be subject to labour unrest or other labour disturbances as a result of delays in or the failure of negotiations in respect of our collective agreements, which could, while ongoing, have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
We may not be able to hire enough skilled employees to support our operations
 
We compete with other mining companies to attract and retain key executives and skilled and experienced employees. The mining industry is labour intensive and our success depends to a significant extent on our ability to attract, hire, train and retain qualified employees, including our ability to attract employees with needed skills in the geographic areas in which we operate. We could experience increases in our recruiting and training costs and decreases in our operating efficiency, productivity and profit margins, if we are not able to attract, hire and retain a sufficient number of skilled employees to support our operations.
 
We could become subject to material pension liabilities
 
We have assets in defined benefit pension plans which arise through employer contributions and returns on investments made by the plans. The returns on investments are subject to fluctuations depending upon market conditions and we are responsible for funding any shortfall of pension assets compared to our pension obligations under these plans.
 
We also have certain obligations to former employees with respect to post-retirement benefits. The cost of providing these benefits can fluctuate and the fluctuations can be material.
 
Our liabilities under defined benefit pension plans and in respect of other post-retirement benefits are estimated based on actuarial and other assumptions. These assumptions may prove to be incorrect and may change over time and the effect of these changes can be material.


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Fluctuations in the market price of base metals, specialty metals, metallurgical coal and gold may significantly affect the results of our operations
 
The results of our operations are significantly affected by the market price of base metals, specialty metals, metallurgical coal and gold, which are cyclical and subject to substantial price fluctuations. Our earnings are particularly sensitive to changes in the market price of zinc, copper and metallurgical coal. Market prices can be affected by numerous factors beyond our control, including levels of supply and demand for a broad range of industrial products, substitution of new or different products in critical applications for our existing products, expectations with respect to the rate of inflation, the relative strength of the Canadian dollar and of certain other currencies, interest rates, speculative activities, global or regional political or economic crises and sales of gold and base metals by holders in response to such factors. If prices should decline below our cash costs of production and remain at such levels for any sustained period, we could determine that it is not economically feasible to continue commercial production at any or all of our mines. We may also curtail or suspend some or all of our exploration activities, with the result that our depleted reserves are not replaced.
 
Our general policy is not to hedge changes in prices of our mineral production. From time to time, however, we may undertake hedging programs in specific circumstances, with an intention to reduce the risk of a commodity’s market price while optimizing upside participation, to maintain adequate cash flows and profitability to contribute to the long-term viability of our business. There are, however, risks associated with hedging programs including, among other things, an increase in gold lease rates (in the case of gold hedging), an increase in interest rates, rising operating costs, counterparty risks and production interruption events.
 
Fluctuations in the price and availability of consumed commodities affect our costs of production
 
Potential restrictions on availability of power and water are a risk for certain of our operations and development properties, particularly in Chile, and such restrictions could have a material adverse effect on our business. Prices and availability of commodities consumed or used in connection with exploration, development, mining, smelting and refining, such as natural gas, diesel, oil and electricity, sulphuric acid, as well as reagents such as copper sulfate, also fluctuate and these fluctuations affect the costs of production at our various operations. Our smelting and refining operations at Trail require concentrates that we purchase from third parties. The availability of those concentrates and the treatment charges we can negotiate fluctuate depending on market conditions. These fluctuations can be unpredictable, can occur over short periods of time and may have a materially adverse impact on our operating costs or the timing and costs of various projects. Our general policy is not to hedge our exposure to changes in prices of the commodities we use in our business.
 
We face risks associated with shortage of mining equipment and supplies
 
The growth in global mining activities has created a demand for mining equipment and related supplies that exceeds supply. For example, there has been, for some time, a global shortage of haulage truck tires and it is not known when this shortage will be resolved. Consequently, if equipment or other supplies cannot be procured on a timely basis, our expansion activities, production, development or operations could be negatively affected. The pace of global mining development activities has also led to supply constraints, limitation on the availability of labour and other cost pressures that will affect our development operations. Lead times for major equipment orders have increased. Wage pressures and other cost escalation will also affect construction activities at our development projects.
 
Our acquisition of properties may be affected by competition from other mining companies
 
Because the life of a mine is limited by its ore reserves, we are continually seeking to replace and expand our reserves through the exploration of our existing properties as well as through acquisitions of interests in new properties or of interests in companies which own such properties. We encounter strong competition from other mining companies in connection with the acquisition of properties. This competition may increase the cost of acquiring suitable properties, should such properties become available to us.
 
We face competition in product markets
 
The mining industry in general is intensely competitive and even if commercial quantities of mineral resources are developed, a profitable market may not exist for the sale of such minerals. We must sell base metals, metal concentrates, by-product metals and concentrate, metallurgical coal and gold at prices determined by world markets over which we have no influence or control. Our competitive position is determined by our costs in comparison to those of other producers in the world. If our costs increase due to our locations, grade and nature of ore bodies, foreign exchange rates, or


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our operating and management skills, our profitability may be affected. We have to compete with larger companies that have greater assets and financial and human resources than us, and which may be able to sustain larger losses than us to develop or continue business.
 
We may face restricted access to markets in the future
 
Access to our markets may be subject to ongoing interruptions and trade barriers due to policies and tariffs of individual countries, and the actions of certain interest groups to restrict the import of certain commodities. Although there are currently no significant trade barriers existing or impending of which we are aware that do, or could, materially affect our access to certain markets, there can be no assurance that our access to these markets will not be restricted in the future.
 
Our reserve and resource estimates may prove to be incorrect
 
Disclosed reserve estimates should not be interpreted as assurances of mine life or of the profitability of current or future operations. We estimate and report our mineral reserves and resources in accordance with the requirements of the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities and industry practice.
 
We estimate and report oil and gas reserves and resources in accordance with the requirements of the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities and industry practice. Estimates of reserves and resources for oil and gas reporting purposes are not comparable to mineral reserve and resource estimates.
 
The SEC does not permit mining companies in their filings with the SEC to disclose estimates other than mineral reserves. However, because we have prepared this prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements, this prospectus also incorporates estimates of mineral resources. Mineral resources are concentrations or occurrences of minerals that are judged to have reasonable prospects for economic extraction, but for which the economics of extraction cannot be assessed, whether because of insufficiency of geological information or lack of feasibility analysis, or for which economic extraction cannot be justified at the time of reporting. Consequently, mineral resources are of a higher risk and are less likely to be accurately estimated or recovered than mineral reserves.
 
Our mineral reserves and resources are estimated by persons who are employees of the respective operating company for each of our operations under the supervision of our employees. These individuals are not “independent” for purposes of applicable securities legislation. As a rule, we do not use outside sources to verify mineral reserves or resources except at the initial feasibility stage.
 
The mineral and oil and gas reserve and resource figures incorporated in this prospectus by reference are estimates based on the interpretation of limited sampling and subjective judgments regarding the grade, continuity and existence of mineralization, as well as the application of economic assumptions, including assumptions as to operating costs, foreign exchange rates and future commodity prices. The sampling, interpretations or assumptions underlying any reserve or resource estimate may be incorrect, and the impact on reserves or resources may be material. Should the mineralization and/or configuration of a deposit ultimately turn out to be significantly different from that currently envisaged, then the proposed mining plan may have to be altered in a way that could affect the tonnage and grade of the reserves mined and rates of production and, consequently, could adversely affect the profitability of the mining operations. In addition, short term operating factors relating to the reserves, such as the need for orderly development of ore bodies or the processing of new or different ores, may cause reserve and resource estimates to be modified or operations to be unprofitable in any particular fiscal period.
 
On June 26, 2008, the SEC issued proposed revisions to its oil and gas reporting requirements. Although the stated purpose of these revisions includes a further harmonization of oil and gas disclosures by U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, we cannot evaluate the effect of such rule changes on the comparability of the results of U.S. issuers to our results until the final revisions are issued.
 
There can be no assurance that our projects or operations will be, or will continue to be, economically viable, that the indicated amount of minerals or petroleum products will be recovered or that they will be recovered at the prices assumed for purposes of estimating reserves.
 
The depletion of our mineral reserves may not be offset by future discoveries or acquisitions of mineral reserves
 
We must continually replace mineral reserves depleted by production to maintain production levels over the long term. This is done by expanding known mineral reserves or by locating or acquiring new mineral deposits.


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There is, however, a risk that depletion of reserves will not be offset by future discoveries of mineral reserves. Exploration for minerals and oil and gas is highly speculative in nature and the projects involve many risks. Many projects are unsuccessful and there can be no assurance that current or future exploration programs will be successful. Further, significant costs are incurred to establish mineral or oil and gas reserves and to construct mining and processing facilities. Development projects have no operating history upon which to base estimates of future cash flow and are subject to the successful completion of feasibility studies, obtaining necessary government permits, obtaining title or other land rights and availability of financing. In addition, assuming discovery of an economic orebody, depending on the type of mining operation involved, many years may elapse from the initial phases of drilling until commercial operations are commenced. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our current work programs will result in any new commercial mining operations or yield new reserves to replace and/or expand current reserves.
 
We may be adversely affected by currency fluctuations
 
Our operating results and cash flow are affected by changes in the Canadian dollar exchange rate relative to the currencies of other countries. Exchange rate movements can have a significant impact on results as a significant portion of our operating costs are incurred in Canadian and other currencies and most revenues are earned in U.S. dollars. To reduce the exposure to currency fluctuations, we enter into limited foreign exchange contracts from time to time, but these hedges do not eliminate the potential that such fluctuations may have an adverse effect on us. In addition, foreign exchange contracts expose us to the risk of default by the counterparties to such contracts, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
We may be adversely affected by interest rate changes
 
Our exposure to changes in interest rates results from investing and borrowing activities undertaken to manage our liquidity and capital requirements. We have incurred indebtedness that bears interest at fixed and floating rates, and we have entered into interest rate swap agreements to effectively convert some fixed rate exposure to floating rate exposure. There can be no assurance that we will not be materially adversely affected by interest rate changes in the future. In addition, our use of interest rate swaps exposes us to the risk of default by the counterparties to such arrangements. Any such default could have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
Changes in environmental, health and safety laws may have a material adverse effect on our operations
 
Environmental, health and safety legislation affects nearly all aspects of our operations, including mine development, worker safety, waste disposal, emissions controls and protection of endangered and protected species. Compliance with environmental, health and safety legislation can require significant expenditures and failure to comply with environmental, health or safety legislation may result in the imposition of fines and penalties, the temporary or permanent suspension of operations, clean-up costs arising out of contaminated properties, damages, and the loss of important permits. Exposure to these liabilities arises not only from our existing operations, but from operations that have been closed or sold to third parties. We are required to reclaim properties after mining is completed and specific requirements vary among jurisdictions. In some cases, we may be required to provide financial assurances as security for reclamation costs, which may exceed our estimates for such costs. Our historical operations have generated significant environmental contamination. We could also be held liable for worker exposure to hazardous substances. There can be no assurance that we will at all times be in compliance with all environmental, health and safety regulations or that steps to achieve compliance would not materially adversely affect our business.
 
Environmental, health and safety laws and regulations are evolving in all jurisdictions where we have activities. We are not able to determine the specific impact that future changes in environmental laws and regulations may have on our operations and activities, and our resulting financial position; however, we anticipate that capital expenditures and operating expenses will increase in the future as a result of the implementation of new and increasingly stringent environmental, health and safety regulations. For example, emissions standards for carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide are becoming increasingly stringent as are laws relating to the use and production of regulated chemical substances. Further changes in environmental, health and safety laws, new information on existing environmental, health and safety conditions or other events, including legal proceedings based upon such conditions, or an inability to obtain necessary permits, could require increased financial reserves or compliance expenditures or otherwise have a material adverse effect on us. Changes in environmental, health and safety legislation could also have a material adverse effect on product demand, product quality and methods of production and distribution. In the event that any of our products were demonstrated to have negative health effects, we could be exposed to workers compensation and product liability claims which could have a material adverse effect on our business.


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We are highly dependent on third parties for the provision of transportation services
 
Due to the geographical location of many of our mining properties and operations, we are highly dependent on third parties for the provision of rail and port services. We negotiate prices for the provision of these services in circumstances where we may not have viable alternatives to using specific providers, or have access to regulated rate setting mechanisms. Elk Valley Coal Partnership is particularly dependent on Canadian Pacific Railway for rail services and Westshore Terminals Ltd. for port services. Contractual disputes, demurrage charges, rail and port capacity issues, availability of vessels and rail cars, weather problems or other factors can have a material adverse effect on our ability to transport materials according to schedules and contractual commitments.
 
Our Red Dog mine in Alaska operates year-round on a 24 hour per day basis. The annual production of the mine must be stored at the port site and shipped within an approximately 100-day window when sea ice and weather conditions permit. Two purpose-designed shallow draft barges transport the concentrates to deep water moorings. The barges cannot operate in severe swell conditions.
 
Unusual ice or weather conditions, or damage to the barges or ship loading equipment could restrict our ability to ship all of the stored concentrate. Failure to ship the concentrate during the shipping season could have a material adverse effect on our sales, as well as on our Trail metallurgical operations, and could materially restrict mine production subsequent to the shipping season.
 
Aboriginal title claims and rights to consultation and accommodation may affect our existing operations as well as development projects and future acquisitions
 
Governments in many jurisdictions must consult with aboriginal peoples with respect to grants of mineral rights and the issuance or amendment of project authorizations. Consultation and other rights of aboriginal people may require accommodations, including undertakings regarding employment and other matters in impact and benefit agreements. This may affect our ability to acquire within a reasonable time frame effective mineral titles in these jurisdictions, including in some parts of Canada in which aboriginal title is claimed, and may affect the timetable and costs of development of mineral properties in these jurisdictions. The risk of unforeseen aboriginal title claims also could affect existing operations as well as development projects and future acquisitions. These legal requirements may affect our ability to expand or transfer existing operations or to develop new projects.
 
We operate in foreign jurisdictions and face added risks and uncertainties due to different economic, cultural and political environments
 
Our business operates in a number of foreign countries where there are added risks and uncertainties due to the different economic, cultural and political environments. Some of these risks include nationalization and expropriation, social unrest and political instability, uncertainties in perfecting mineral titles, trade barriers and exchange controls and material changes in taxation. Further, developing country status or an unfavourable political climate may make it difficult for us to obtain financing for projects in some countries.
 
We face risks associated with our development projects
 
The Fort Hills oil sands project in Alberta is at an early stage of development. Petro-Canada, as project operator, in consultation with UTS Energy Corporation and us, will be responsible for further definition of the scope and parameters of the project and its design and development. There can be no assurance that the development or construction activities will commence in accordance with current expectations or at all. Construction activities at the Galore Creek copper-gold project in British Columbia were suspended in the fourth quarter of 2007 as a result of our review of the first season of construction and a more detailed engineering study that predicted substantially higher capital costs and a longer construction schedule for the project. In addition, we have other very early stage development and advanced exploration projects. Construction and development of any of these projects are subject to numerous risks, including, without limitation:
 
  •  risks resulting from the fact that the Fort Hills project and other projects are at an early stage of development and therefore are subject to development and construction risks, including the risk of significant cost overruns and delays in construction, and technical and other problems;
 
  •  risks associated with delays in obtaining, or conditions imposed by, regulatory approvals;
 
  •  risks associated with obtaining amendments to existing regulatory approvals and additional regulatory approvals which will be required;


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  •  risks of significant fluctuation in prevailing prices for copper, gold, oil, other petroleum products and natural gas, which may affect the profitability of the projects;
 
  •  risks resulting from the fact that we are a minority partner in the Fort Hills Energy Limited Partnership and major decisions with respect to project design and construction may be made without our consent;
 
  •  risks associated with the fact that we have partners or joint venturers in certain other projects, and major project decisions may require the agreement of both parties;
 
  •  risks associated with litigation;
 
  •  risks resulting from dependence on third parties for services and utilities for the projects;
 
  •  risks associated with the availability of sufficient water or water rights for our operations and development projects;
 
  •  risks associated with the ability of our partners and joint venturers to finance their respective shares of project expenditures; and
 
  •  risks associated with our obtaining financing for these projects on commercially reasonable terms.
 
Regulatory efforts to control greenhouse gas emissions could materially negatively affect our business
 
Our businesses include several operations that emit large quantities of carbon dioxide, or that produce or will produce products that emit large quantities of carbon dioxide when consumed by end users. This is particularly the case with our metallurgical coal operations and our oil sands projects. Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are the subject of increasing public concern and regulatory scrutiny.
 
The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that sets limits on greenhouse gas emissions from certain signatory countries. While the United States government has announced that it will not ratify the protocol, the Canadian Parliament voted to ratify its participation in this agreement and the Kyoto Protocol came into force in Canada on February 16, 2005. The Kyoto agreement commits Canada to limit its net greenhouse gas emissions to 6% below the levels emitted in 1990. Canada’s current level of greenhouse gas emissions significantly exceeds the agreed-upon limit.
 
In 2007, the Government of Canada announced a policy objective of reducing total Canadian greenhouse gas emissions by 20% below 2006 levels by 2020 and by 60% to 70% below that level by 2050. As part of this initiative, the federal Government intends to require reductions in emission intensity levels from certain industrial facilities, including oil and gas facilities and smelting and refining facilities, by 6% per year for each year from 2007 to 2010 and 2% per year each year thereafter. Affected facilities will be permitted to meet reduction targets by emissions trading or contributions to a technology fund, in addition to emissions abatement. Additional policy measures are anticipated in coming years under this federal policy framework.
 
In Alberta, the Climate Change and Emissions Management Act and the Specified Gas Emitters Regulation require certain existing large emitters (facilities, including oil sands facilities, that are releasing 100,000 tonnes or more of greenhouse gas emissions in any calendar year after and including 2003) to reduce their emissions intensity by 12% starting July 1, 2007. The regulation also outlines options for meeting reduction targets. If reducing emissions intensity by 12% is not initially possible, large emitters will be able to invest in an Alberta-based technology fund to develop infrastructure to reduce emissions or to support research into innovative climate change solutions. Large emitters will be required to pay $15 per tonne to the technology fund for every tonne of emissions above the 12% reduction target. Alternatively, large emitters could also invest in Alberta-based projects outside their operations that reduce or offset emissions on their behalf.
 
In British Columbia, the provincial government has announced a policy goal of reducing greenhouse gas emission by at least 33% below current levels by 2020 and, on July 1, 2008 began imposing a new provincial carbon tax on fuel. This new fuel tax starts at a rate based on $10 per tonne of carbon emissions and rises at a rate of $5 per year up to $30 per tonne by 2012. This tax will act to increase our fuel costs, which would impact our competitiveness in the global marketplace. The provincial government is also currently contemplating “cap and trade” legislation that could impose additional costs on our operations located in the province.
 
The primary source of greenhouse gas emissions in Canada is the use of hydrocarbon energy. Our operations depend significantly on hydrocarbon energy sources to conduct daily operations, and there are currently no economic substitutes for these forms of energy. The federal and provincial governments have not finalized any formal regulatory programs to control greenhouse gases and it is not yet possible to reasonably estimate the nature, extent, timing and cost of any


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programs proposed or contemplated, or their potential effects on operations. Most of Elk Valley Coal Partnership’s products are sold outside of Canada, and sales are not expected to be significantly affected by Canada’s Kyoto ratification decision. However, the broad adoption by Kyoto signatory countries and others of emission limitations or other regulatory efforts to control greenhouse gas emissions could materially negatively affect the demand for coal, oil and natural gas, as well as restrict development of new coal or oil sands projects and increase production and transportation costs.
 
Although we believe our financial statements are prepared with reasonable safeguards to ensure reliability, we cannot provide absolute assurance
 
We prepare our financial reports in accordance with accounting policies and methods prescribed by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. In the preparation of financial reports, management may need to rely upon assumptions, make estimates or use their best judgment in determining the financial condition of the company. Significant accounting policies are described in more detail in the notes to our annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. In order to have a reasonable level of assurance that financial transactions are properly authorized, assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use and transactions are properly recorded and reported, we have implemented and continue to analyze our internal control systems for financial reporting. Although we believe our financial reporting and financial statements are prepared with reasonable safeguards to ensure reliability, we cannot provide absolute assurance in that regard.
 
We are subject to legal proceedings, the outcome of which may affect our business
 
The nature of our business subjects us to numerous regulatory investigations, claims, lawsuits and other proceedings in the ordinary course of our business. The results of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty. There can be no assurance that these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
Please refer to the detailed disclosure regarding the Upper Columbia River Basin (Lake Roosevelt) legal proceedings on pages 17 and 18 of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results (“MD&A”) of the company for the year ended December 31, 2007 and on page 15 of the MD&A of the company for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
 
THE COMPANY
 
Teck Cominco Limited is the continuing company resulting from the merger in 1963 of three companies, Teck-Hughes Gold Mines Ltd., Lamaque Gold Mines Limited and Canadian Devonian Petroleum Ltd., incorporated in 1913, 1937 and 1951, respectively. The company was continued under the Canada Business Corporations Act in 1978 and since that time has undergone several other reorganizations.
 
We are engaged primarily in the exploration for, and the development and production of, natural resources, with interests in mining and processing operations in Canada, Chile, Peru and the United States. We are the world’s second largest zinc miner and an important producer of copper. We currently hold a 40% direct and 12% indirect interest in, and are the managing partner of, Elk Valley Coal Partnership, which is the world’s second largest producer of metallurgical coal for the seaborne market. See “— Recent Developments — Acquisition of Fording’s Assets” for more information regarding our proposed acquisition of Fording’s assets. Our principal products are copper, zinc, metallurgical coal and gold. Lead, molybdenum, various specialty and other metals, chemicals and fertilizers are produced as by-products of our operations. We also sell electrical power that is surplus to our requirements at the Trail metallurgical operations in British Columbia. We have a 20% interest in Fort Hills Energy Limited Partnership, which is developing the Fort Hills oil sands


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project in Alberta, and a 50% interest in certain exploration stage oil sands properties. We have interests in the following principal mining and processing operations:
 
                 
Operation
  Ownership Interest     Type of Operation   Jurisdiction
 
Trail
    100%     Zinc/Lead Refinery   British Columbia, Canada
Red Dog
    100%     Zinc/Lead Mine   Alaska, USA
Pend Oreille
    100%     Zinc/Lead Mine   Washington, USA
Antamina
    22.5%     Copper/Zinc Mine   Ancash, Peru
Highland Valley
    97.5%     Copper/Molybdenum Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Quebrada Blanca
    76.5%     Copper Mine   Tarapaca, Chile
Andacollo
    90%     Copper Mine   Coquimbo, Chile
Duck Pond
    100%     Copper/Zinc Mine   Newfoundland, Canada
Elkview
    38% (1)   Coal Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Fording River
    40% (1)   Coal Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Greenhills
    32% (1)   Coal Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Coal Mountain
    40% (1)   Coal Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Line Creek
    40% (1)   Coal Mine   British Columbia, Canada
Cardinal River
    40% (1)   Coal Mine   Alberta, Canada
David Bell/Williams
    50%     Gold Mine   Ontario, Canada
Pogo
    40%     Gold Mine   Alaska, USA
 
Note:
 
(1)  Percentages do not include our existing indirect interest through ownership of 19.82% of the outstanding units of Fording Canadian Coal Trust.
 
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
 
Acquisition of Fording’s Assets
 
On July 29, 2008, Teck announced that it had entered into an agreement with Fording whereby Teck will acquire 100% of Fording’s assets, which consist principally of a royalty in respect of Fording’s 60% non-operating interest in the Elk Valley Coal Partnership (the “Acquisition”). Elk Valley Coal Partnership produces hard coking coal from its six operating mines in British Columbia and Alberta, Canada which it sells to steel mills mainly in Asia and Europe in addition to North and South America. Teck is the managing partner of Elk Valley Coal Partnership.
 
Under the terms of the Acquisition, Fording’s unitholders will receive US$82.00 in cash and 0.245 of a Class B subordinate voting share of Teck per Fording unit. The aggregate consideration payable by Teck is approximately US$12.4 billion in cash and approximately 36.9 million of its Class B subordinate voting shares. The cash portion of the consideration is expected to be primarily funded by a US$9.8 billion fully underwritten bridge and term loan facility arranged with a syndicate of banks and the proceeds of the sale of Fording units held by Teck prior to closing.
 
Fording’s July 29, 2008 press release in connection with the Acquisition stated that because Teck is considered a related party to Fording, the Independent Committee of the Trustees of Fording and the Independent Committee of the directors of Fording (GP) ULC retained National Bank Financial Inc. (“National Bank”) as an independent valuator to perform a formal valuation of the Fording units. Fording’s press release indicated National Bank concluded that the value of the Fording units was within a range from $79.00 to $99.00 but did not provide any information regarding the valuation methodologies used by National Bank. A formal valuation has not yet been provided to Teck. Teck has no further information about the methodology or methodologies applied by National Bank.
 
Teck also entered into an agreement with an affiliate of the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan Board (“Teachers”) under which Teachers, in order to facilitate the Acquisition, has agreed to amend Teck’s “top-up” obligations in connection with Teck’s September 2007 acquisition of 11.25% of the outstanding Fording units from Teachers. Teachers will, on completion of the Acquisition, receive compensation of US$105 million for amending its rights, which would have otherwise expired on July 31, 2008.
 
The Acquisition is expected to close by the end of October, 2008. The Acquisition is subject to customary and other conditions including, among others, the availability of the financing arranged by Teck Cominco, receipt of all necessary regulatory and court approvals, absence of material adverse changes subject to certain exceptions, as well as approval of the Acquisition by 66.67% of Fording’s unitholders present in person or by proxy at the meeting held to approve the


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Acquisition and by a majority of Fording unitholders voting on the Acquisition other than Teck Cominco and its affiliates. Closing is expected to occur 20 trading days following satisfaction of those conditions, during which period Fording’s units will continue to trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange. Teck Cominco and Fording each retain certain rights to terminate the agreement until the closing of the Acquisition.
 
Included in this prospectus as Exhibit A are unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements of the company, including notes thereto, giving effect to the Acquisition.
 
Acquisition of Global Copper Corp.
 
On August 1, 2008, Teck completed the acquisition of all of the shares of Global Copper Corp. for aggregate consideration of approximately $415 million, which was satisfied in cash and through the issuance of Class B subordinate voting shares of Teck.
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the offered debt securities to fund a portion of the purchase price of the Acquisition or to repay indebtedness incurred to fund such acquisition or otherwise outstanding from time to time and for general corporate purposes. We may invest funds that we do not immediately require in short-term marketable securities.
 
EARNINGS COVERAGE
 
Earnings coverage ratios are included in this prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements. They have been calculated on a consolidated basis using financial information prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and give effect to all of our long-term financial liabilities, and the repayment, redemption or other retirement thereof since the respective dates indicated below. The ratios do not give pro forma effect to any offering of debt securities offered by a prospectus supplement and this prospectus or to any change in indebtedness subsequent to the dates indicated below. For purposes of these calculations, reported net earnings have been increased by interest expense and income taxes. The earnings coverage ratio is equal to net earnings, adjusted as described above, divided by interest expense. These ratios do not purport to be indicative of earnings coverage ratios for any future period. Pro forma earnings coverage ratios referred to below have been calculated assuming completion of the Acquisition.
 
The earnings coverage ratio for the year ended December 31, 2007 was 26.4 times interest expense. For the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2008, the earnings coverage ratio was 27.6 times interest expense. Our earnings for the year ended December 31, 2007 and the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2008 before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization amounted to approximately $2.8 billion and $3.0 billion, respectively, which amounted to 29.9 times and 32.1 times our interest expense for those periods, respectively. The pro forma earnings coverage ratio for the year ended December 31, 2007 was 4.3 times interest expense. For the six month period ended June 30, 2008, the pro forma earnings coverage ratio was 5.4 times interest expense.
 
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
 
We are authorized to issue an unlimited number of Class A common shares and Class B subordinate voting shares and an unlimited number of preference shares, issuable in series. As at July 30, 2008, there were outstanding 9,353,470 Class A common shares, 433,076,558 Class B subordinate voting shares (or 437,849,471 calculated on a fully diluted basis, excluding the conversion rights of holders of Class A common shares) and no preference shares.
 
Class A common shares carry the right to 100 votes per share. Class B subordinate voting shares carry the right to one vote per share. Each Class A common share is convertible, at the option of the holder, into one Class B subordinate voting share. In all other respects, the Class A common shares and Class B subordinate voting shares rank equally, including in respect of dividends and the right to receive the remaining property of the company upon dissolution. No dividends may be paid on the Class A common shares or the Class B subordinate voting shares unless all dividends on any preference shares outstanding have been paid. Subject to the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to any preference shares, the holders of Class A common shares and Class B subordinate voting shares are entitled to dividends as may be declared by the board of directors of the company in their discretion out of funds legally available therefor.
 
The attributes of the Class B subordinate voting shares contain so-called “coattail provisions” which provide that, if an offer (an “Exclusionary Offer”) to purchase Class A common shares that is required to be made to all or substantially all


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holders thereof, is not made concurrently with an offer to purchase Class B subordinate voting shares on identical terms, then each Class B subordinate voting share will be convertible into one Class A common share. The Class B subordinate voting shares will not be convertible in the event that an Exclusionary Offer is not accepted by holders of a majority of the Class A common shares (excluding those shares held by the person making the Exclusionary Offer). If an offer to purchase Class A common shares does not, under applicable securities legislation or the requirements of any stock exchange having jurisdiction, constitute a “take-over bid” or is otherwise exempt from any requirement that such offer be made to all or substantially all holders of Class A common shares, the coattail provisions will not apply.
 
The voting rights attached to the outstanding Class B subordinate voting shares represent approximately 31.7% of the aggregate voting rights attached to the Class A common shares and Class B subordinate voting shares.
 
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
In this section, the words “company”, “we”, “us” and “our” refer only to Teck Cominco Limited and not to any of our subsidiaries or joint ventures. The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the debt securities. The particular terms and provisions of the series of debt securities offered by a prospectus supplement and this prospectus, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply thereto, will be described in such prospectus supplement.
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the offered debt securities will be issued under the trust indenture (the “indenture”) to be entered into between the company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “trustee”) as supplemented by one or more supplemental indentures (the “indenture”). A copy of the form of indenture has been filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. A copy of the executed indenture will also be available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The following statements with respect to the indenture and the offered debt securities are brief summaries of certain provisions of the indenture and do not purport to be complete. For a more complete description, including the definition of any terms used but not defined under this section, prospective investors should refer to the indenture and the applicable supplemental indenture. Whenever we refer to particular provisions of the indenture, those provisions are qualified in their entirety by reference to the indenture and the applicable supplemental indenture.
 
We may from time to time issue debt securities and incur additional indebtedness otherwise than through the offering of debt securities pursuant to this prospectus.
 
General
 
The indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities (which may include debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness) which may be issued thereunder. It provides that debt securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series and may be denominated and payable in foreign currencies, including composite currencies. Special Canadian and United States federal income tax considerations applicable to any debt securities so denominated will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. The debt securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will be limited to US$6,000,000,000 (or the equivalent in other currencies) aggregate principal amount. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture also permits the company to increase the principal amount of any series of debt securities previously issued and to issue such increased principal amount.
 
The terms of the debt securities we may offer may differ from the general information provided below. In particular, certain covenants described below may not apply to certain debt securities we may offer under the indenture. We may issue debt securities with terms different from those of debt securities previously issued under the indenture.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the specific terms relating to the debt securities of the series being offered and may include, without limitation, any of the following:
 
  •  the specific designation of the offered debt securities;
 
  •  the aggregate principal amount of the offered debt securities;
 
  •  the extent and manner, if any, to which payment on or in respect of the offered debt securities will be senior or will be subordinated to the prior payment of our other liabilities and obligations;
 
  •  the percentage or percentages of principal amount at which the offered debt securities will be issued;
 
  •  the date or dates, if any, on which the offered debt securities will mature and the portion (if less than all of the principal amount) of the offered debt securities to be payable upon declaration of acceleration of maturity;


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  •  the rate or rates per annum (which may be fixed or variable) at which the offered debt securities will bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which any such interest will accrue (or the method by which such date or dates will be determined) and the dates on which any such interest will be payable and the regular record dates for any interest payable on the offered debt securities;
 
  •  any mandatory or optional redemption or sinking fund or analogous provisions, including the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the offered debt securities may be redeemed or purchased at the option of the company or otherwise;
 
  •  whether the offered debt securities will be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more registered global securities (“registered global securities”) and, if so, the identity of the depositary for such registered global securities;
 
  •  the denominations in which registered debt securities (“registered securities”) will be issuable, if other than denominations of US$1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;
 
  •  each place where the principal of and any premium and interest on the offered debt securities will be payable and each place where the offered debt securities may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange;
 
  •  if other than United States dollars, the foreign currency or the units based on or relating to foreign currencies in which the offered debt securities are denominated and/or in which the payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on the offered debt securities will or may be payable;
 
  •  any index formula or other method pursuant to which the amount of payments of principal of, and any premium and interest on, the offered debt securities will or may be determined;
 
  •  whether and under what circumstances we will pay Additional Amounts (as defined below under “— Payment of Additional Amounts”) on the offered debt securities in respect of certain taxes (and the terms of any such payment) and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem the offered debt securities rather than pay the Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such option);
 
  •  the terms and conditions, if any, on which the debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for any other of our securities or securities of other entities;
 
  •  whether the payment of the offered debt securities will be guaranteed by any other person, and the terms of any such guarantees;
 
  •  whether the offered debt securities will have the benefit of any security interest created pursuant to the terms of the indenture; and
 
  •  any other terms of the offered debt securities, including covenants and events of default which apply solely to the offered debt securities, or any covenants or events of default generally applicable to the debt securities which are not to apply to the offered debt securities.
 
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, any guarantee in respect of debt securities would fully and unconditionally guarantee the payment of the principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on, such debt securities when such amounts become due and payable, whether at maturity thereof or by acceleration, notice of redemption or otherwise. We expect any guarantee provided in respect of senior debt securities would constitute a senior, unsecured obligation of the applicable guarantor. Other debt securities that we may issue also may be guaranteed and the terms of such guarantees (including any subordination) would be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If any debt securities are to be guaranteed, we expect that Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. (“Cominco”), our wholly-owned subsidiary, would be the guarantor.
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture does not afford the holders the right to tender debt securities to the company for repurchase or provide for any increase in the rate or rates of interest at which the debt securities will bear interest in the event we should become involved in a highly leveraged transaction or in the event of a change in control of the company.
 
Our debt securities may be issued under the indenture bearing no interest or interest at a rate below the prevailing market rate at the time of issuance, to be offered and sold at a discount below their stated principal amount. The Canadian and United States federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to any such discounted debt securities or other debt securities offered and sold at par which are treated as having been issued at a discount for


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Canadian and/or United States federal income tax purposes will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto.
 
Ranking and Other Indebtedness
 
Except as indicated herein or in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities and any guarantees in respect of such debt securities will be unsecured obligations of the company and any applicable guarantor, respectively, and will rank equally with all of our and any applicable guarantor’s other unsecured and unsubordinated Indebtedness from time to time outstanding. The debt securities will be effectively subordinated to all Indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries and subordinated to all secured Indebtedness and other secured liabilities of us and our subsidiaries (other than any applicable guarantor, for so long as its guarantee remains in effect) to the extent of the assets securing such Indebtedness and other liabilities. Any debt securities that are guaranteed by Cominco will rank pari passu with Teck’s US$200,000,000 7.00% Notes due 2012, its US$300,000,000 5.375% Notes due 2015 and its US$700,000,000 6.125% Notes due 2035. At June 30, 2008, the aggregate amount of the Indebtedness and trade payables of our subsidiaries (other than Cominco) was approximately US$201 million and we and our subsidiaries had US$154 million of secured Indebtedness outstanding. In addition, Compañía Minera Antamina S.A., in which we have a 22.5% interest, had outstanding at June 30, 2008, US $760 million of revolving debt, trade payables and current taxes, our proportionate share of which is reflected in our consolidated balance sheet. Elk Valley Coal Partnership, in which we have a 40% partnership interest, has given an unsecured guarantee of up to $400 million of indebtedness of Fording Inc., which guarantee is limited in recourse against us to the assets of Elk Valley Coal Partnership. The debt securities will be effectively subordinated to the obligations of Elk Valley Coal Partnership under this guarantee. This guarantee is expected to terminate if the Acquisition is completed.
 
Form, Denomination, Exchange and Transfer
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons and in denominations of US$1,000 or any integral multiple thereof. Debt securities may be presented for exchange and registered securities may be presented for registration of transfer in the manner, at the places and, subject to the restrictions set forth in the indenture and in the applicable prospectus supplement, without service charge, but upon payment of any taxes or other governmental charges due in connection therewith. The company has appointed the trustee as security registrar.
 
Payment
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on registered securities (other than registered global securities) will be made at the office or agency of the trustee at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 4 East, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Global Finance Unit, to the persons in whose name such registered securities are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest payment.
 
Registered Global Securities
 
The registered securities of a particular series may be issued in the form of one or more registered global securities which will be registered in the name of and be deposited with a depositary, or its nominee, each of which will be identified in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. Unless and until exchanged, in whole or in part, for debt securities in definitive registered form, a registered global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary for such registered global security to a nominee of such depositary, by a nominee of such depositary to such depositary or another nominee of such depositary or by such depositary or any such nominee to a successor of such depositary or a nominee of such successor.
 
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any portion of a particular series of debt securities to be represented by a registered global security will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series. The company anticipates that the following provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements.
 
Upon the issuance of a registered global security, the depositary therefor or its nominee will credit, on its book entry and registration system, the respective principal amounts of the debt securities represented by such registered global security to the accounts of such persons having accounts with such depositary or its nominee (“participants”) as will be designated by the underwriters, investment dealers or agents participating in the distribution of such debt securities, or by the company if such debt securities are offered and sold directly by the company. Ownership of beneficial interests in a


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registered global security will be limited to participants or persons that may hold beneficial interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global security will be shown on, and the transfer of such ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the depositary therefor or its nominee (with respect to beneficial interests of participants) or by participants or persons that hold through participants (with respect to interests of persons other than participants).
 
So long as the depositary for a registered global security or its nominee is the registered owner thereof, such depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by such registered global security for all purposes under the indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security will not be entitled to have debt securities of the series represented by such registered global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities of such series in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the indenture.
 
Principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on a registered global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee will be made to such depositary or nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of such registered global security. None of the company, the trustee or any paying agent for debt securities of the series represented by such registered global security will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial interests in such registered global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests.
 
We expect that the depositary for a registered global security or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium or interest, will immediately credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of such registered global security as shown on the records of such depositary or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in such registered global security held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with debt securities held for the accounts of customers registered in “street name”, and will be the responsibility of such participants.
 
If the depositary for a registered global security representing debt securities of a particular series is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and no successor depositary is appointed within 90 days after we receive notice or become aware of such condition, we will issue registered securities of such series in definitive form in exchange for such registered global security. In addition, we may at any time and in our sole discretion determine not to have the debt securities of a particular series represented by one or more registered global securities and, in such event, will issue registered securities of such series in definitive form in exchange for all of the registered global securities representing debt securities of such series.
 
Certain Covenants
 
Set forth below is a summary of certain of the defined terms used in the indenture. We urge you to read the indenture for the full definition of all such terms.
 
“Attributable Debt” means as to any particular lease under which any person is liable at the time as lessee, and at any date as of which the amount thereof is to be determined, the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such person under such lease during the remaining term thereof (including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended), discounted from the respective due dates thereof to such date at a rate per annum equivalent to the rate inherent in such lease (as determined by our board of directors) compounded semi-annually, excluding amounts required to be paid on account of or attributable to operating costs and overhead charges and including, in certain circumstances, any termination penalty in the case of a lease terminable by the lessee.
 
“Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom (1) all current liabilities (excluding any portion thereof constituting Funded Debt); and (2) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of Teck and computed in accordance with GAAP.
 
“Funded Debt” means, as applied to any person, all Indebtedness created or assumed by such person maturing after, or renewable or extendable at the option of such person beyond, 12 months from the date of creation thereof.
 
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in Canada in effect from time to time, unless the person’s most recent audited or quarterly financial statements are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting


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principles in Canada, in which case “GAAP” will mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
 
“Indebtedness” means all obligations for borrowed money represented by notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidence of indebtedness and obligations for borrowed money evidenced by credit, loan or other like agreements.
 
“Mortgage” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothéc, lien, encumbrance, charge or security interest of any kind.
 
“person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
“Principal Property” means the interest of Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary in (1) the property located near Marathon, Ontario, Canada, known as the “Williams mine”, the property located near Marathon, Ontario, Canada, known as the “David Bell mine”, the property located near Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada, known as the “Highland Valley copper mine” and the property located near Kotzebue, Alaska, U.S.A., known as the “Red Dog mine”; and (2) any (a) mineral property or (b) manufacturing or processing plant, building, structure, dam or other facility, together with the land upon which it is erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof, whether owned as of the date of the indenture or thereafter acquired or constructed by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary, which, in the case of the items enumerated in each of 2(a) and 2(b) above, is located in Canada or the United States or its territories or possessions, the net book value of which interest, in each case, on the date as of which the determination is being made, is an amount which exceeds 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, except any such mineral property, plant, building, structure, dam or other facility or any portion thereof, together with the land upon which it is erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof, (i) acquired or constructed principally for the purpose of controlling or abating atmospheric pollutants or contaminants, or water, noise, odor or other pollution or (ii) which the board of directors of Teck by resolution declares is not of material importance to the total business conducted by Teck and its Restricted Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
 
“Restricted Subsidiary” means (1) any Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the property of which is located, or substantially all of the business of which is carried on, within Canada or the United States or its territories or possessions; and (b) which owns or leases a Principal Property; and (2) any Subsidiary engaged primarily in the business of owning or holding securities of Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the term “Restricted Subsidiary” will not include any Subsidiary the principal assets of which are stock or Indebtedness of persons which conduct substantially all of their business outside Canada or the United States or its territories or possessions.
 
“Sale and Leaseback Transactions” mean any arrangement with a bank, insurance company or other lender or investor (other than Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary) providing for the leasing by Teck or any such Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property which has been or is to be sold or transferred, more than 120 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction or commencement of full operation thereof by Teck or such Restricted Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such Principal Property.
 
“Shareholders’ Equity” means the aggregate amount of shareholders’ equity of Teck as shown on the most recent audited annual consolidated balance sheet of Teck and computed in accordance with GAAP.
 
“Subsidiary” means, at any relevant time, any person of which the voting shares or other interests carrying more than 50% of the outstanding voting rights attached to all outstanding voting shares or other interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by or for Teck and/or one or more Subsidiaries of Teck.
 
Negative Pledge
 
We have covenanted under the indenture that for so long as any of our debt securities under the indenture are outstanding, and subject to the provisions of the indenture, we will not, and we will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume or otherwise have outstanding any Mortgage on or over any Principal Property now owned or hereafter acquired by Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary to secure any Indebtedness, or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary now owned or hereafter acquired by Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary to secure any Indebtedness, unless at the time thereof or prior thereto the debt securities then outstanding under the indenture (together with, if and to the extent we so determine, any other Indebtedness then existing or thereafter created) are secured equally and rateably with (or prior to) any and all such Indebtedness for so long as such Indebtedness is so secured by such


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Mortgage; provided, however, such negative pledge will not apply to or operate to prevent or restrict the following permitted encumbrances:
 
  (1)  any Mortgage on property, shares of stock or Indebtedness of any person existing at the time such person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or created, incurred, issued or assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such person;
 
  (2)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property created, incurred, issued or assumed at or prior to the time such property became a Principal Property or existing at the time of acquisition of such Principal Property by Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether or not assumed by Teck or such Restricted Subsidiary; provided that no such Mortgage will extend to any other Principal Property of Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary;
 
  (3)  any Mortgage on all or any part of any Principal Property (including any improvements or additions to improvements on a Principal Property) hereafter acquired, developed, expanded or constructed by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition or cost of development, expansion or construction of such Principal Property or of improvements or additions to improvements thereon (or to secure any Indebtedness incurred by Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition or cost of development, expansion or construction thereof or of improvements or additions to improvements thereon) created prior to, at the time of, or within 360 days after the later of, the acquisition, development, expansion or completion of construction (including construction of improvements or additions to improvements thereon), or commencement of full operation of such Principal Property; provided that no such Mortgage will extend to any other Principal Property of Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary other than, in the case of any such construction, improvement, development, expansion or addition to improvement, all or any part of any other Principal Property on which the Principal Property so constructed, developed or expanded, or the improvement or addition to improvement, is located;
 
  (4)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness owing by it to Teck or to another Restricted Subsidiary;
 
  (5)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property of Teck to secure Indebtedness owing by it to a Restricted Subsidiary;
 
  (6)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property or other assets of Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the date of the indenture, or arising thereafter pursuant to contractual commitments entered into prior to the date of the indenture;
 
  (7)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property or other assets of Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary created for the sole purpose of extending, renewing, altering or refunding any of the foregoing Mortgages, provided that the Indebtedness secured thereby will not exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness so secured at the time of such extension, renewal, alteration or refunding, plus an amount necessary to pay fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such extensions, renewals, alterations or refundings, and that such extension, renewal, alteration or refunding Mortgage will be limited to all or any part of the same Principal Property and improvements and additions to improvements thereon and/or shares of stock and Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which secured the Mortgage extended, renewed, altered or refunded or either of such property or shares of stock or Indebtedness; or
 
  (8)  any Mortgage on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary created, incurred, issued or assumed to secure Indebtedness of Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary, which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions, in an aggregate amount which, together with the aggregate principal amount of other Indebtedness secured by Mortgages on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary then outstanding (excluding Indebtedness secured by Mortgages permitted under the foregoing exceptions) and the Attributable Debt in respect of all Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into after the date of the indenture (not including Attributable Debt in respect of any such Sale and Leaseback Transactions the proceeds of which are applied as set forth below under “— Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions”) would not then exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
 
For purposes of the foregoing and the covenant below entitled “— Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions”, the giving of a guarantee which is secured by a Mortgage on a Principal Property or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, and the creation of a Mortgage on a Principal Property or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness which existed prior to the creation of such Mortgage, will be deemed to


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involve the creation of Indebtedness in an amount equal to the principal amount guaranteed or secured by such Mortgage but the amount of Indebtedness secured by Mortgages on any Principal Property and shares of stock and Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries will be computed without cumulating the underlying Indebtedness with any guarantee thereof or Mortgage securing the same.
 
The following types of transactions will not be deemed to be Mortgages securing Indebtedness: any acquisition by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary of any property or assets subject to any reservation or exception under the terms of which any vendor, lessor or assignor creates, reserves or excepts or has created, reserved or excepted an interest in base metals, precious metals, oil, gas or any other mineral or timber in place or the proceeds thereof; any conveyance or assignment whereby Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary conveys or assigns to any person or persons an interest in base metals, precious metals, oil, gas or any other mineral or timber in place or the proceeds thereof; or any Mortgage upon any property or assets owned or leased by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary or in which Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary owns an interest to secure to the person or persons paying the expenses of developing or conducting operations for the recovery, storage, transportation or sale of the mineral resources of the said property (or property with which it is utilized) the payment to such person or persons of Teck’s or the Restricted Subsidiary’s proportionate part of such development or operating expense; provided that such Mortgage does not extend beyond such property or assets and that the principal amount of any Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the amount of such expenses.
 
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
 
Sale and Leaseback Transactions by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property are prohibited by the indenture unless (1) such transaction involves a lease or right to possession or use for a temporary period not to exceed three years following such transaction, by the end of which it is intended that the use of such property by the lessee will be discontinued; or (2) immediately prior to the entering into of such transaction, Teck or such Restricted Subsidiary could create a Mortgage on such Principal Property securing Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to the particular Sale and Leaseback Transaction; or (3) the proceeds of such transaction (a) are equal to or greater than the fair market value (as determined by our board of directors) of the Principal Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and (b) within 180 days after such transaction, are applied to either the payment of all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition, cost of development, cost of expansion or cost of construction of a Principal Property or cost of improvements or additions to improvements thereon or the prepayment (other than mandatory prepayment) of Funded Debt of Teck or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Funded Debt held by Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary).
 
Consolidation, Amalgamation and Merger and Sale of Assets
 
We may not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into or enter into any statutory arrangement with any other person, or, directly or indirectly, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all our properties and assets to any person, unless:
 
  •  the person formed by or continuing from such consolidation or amalgamation or into which we are merged or with which we enter into such statutory arrangement or the person which acquires or leases all or substantially all of our properties and assets is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, or, if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, statutory arrangement or other transaction would not impair the rights of the holders of the debt securities under the indenture, in any other country, provided that if such successor person is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, the successor person assumes our obligations under the debt securities and the indenture to pay Additional Amounts (as defined below under “— Payment of Additional Amounts”), and, in connection therewith, for purposes of the provisions described in “— Payment of Additional Amounts” and “— Tax Redemption” below, the reference to such successor jurisdiction is added with “Canada” and “Canadian” in each place that “Canada” or “Canadian” appears therein;
 
  •  the successor person expressly assumes or assumes by operation of law all of our obligations under our debt securities and under the indenture;
 
  •  immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction, no event of default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, will have happened and be continuing; and
 
  •  certain other conditions are met.


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If, as a result of any such transaction, any of our Principal Properties become subject to a Mortgage, then, unless such Mortgage could be created pursuant to the indenture provisions described under “— Negative Pledge” above without equally and ratably securing our debt securities, we, simultaneously with or prior to such transaction, will cause our debt securities to be secured equally and ratably with or prior to the Indebtedness secured by such Mortgage.
 
Payment of Additional Amounts
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, all payments made by or on behalf of us under or with respect to any series of our debt securities issued under the indenture (or by any guarantor with respect to any guarantee of any debt securities) will be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge (including penalties, interest and other liabilities related thereto) imposed or levied by or on behalf of the Government of Canada or any province or territory thereof or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax (hereinafter “Canadian Taxes”), unless we are required to withhold or deduct Canadian Taxes by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof by the relevant government authority or agency. If we are so required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Canadian Taxes from any payment made under or with respect to the debt securities issued under the indenture, we will pay to each holder of such debt securities as additional interest such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each such holder after such withholding or deduction (and after deducting any Canadian Taxes on such Additional Amounts) will not be less than the amount such holder would have received if such Canadian Taxes had not been withheld or deducted. However, no Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to a payment made to a debt securities holder (such holder, an “Excluded Holder”):
 
  •  with which we do not deal at arm’s length (for the purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada)) at the time of the making of such payment;
 
  •  which is subject to such Canadian Taxes by reason of the debt securities holder being a resident, domicile or national of, or engaged in business or maintaining a permanent establishment or other physical presence in or otherwise having some connection with Canada or any province or territory thereof otherwise than by the mere holding of the debt securities or the receipt of payments thereunder;
 
  •  which is subject to such Canadian Taxes by reason of the debt securities holder’s failure to comply with any certification, identification, documentation or other reporting requirements if compliance is required by law, regulation, administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or a reduction in the rate of deduction or withholding of, such Canadian Taxes; or
 
  •  which is subject to such Canadian Taxes because the debt securities holder is not entitled to the benefit of an applicable treaty by reason of the legal nature of such holder.
 
We will also:
 
  •  make such withholding or deduction; and
 
  •  remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant authority in accordance with applicable law.
 
We will furnish to the holders of the debt securities, within 60 days after the date the payment of any Canadian Taxes is due pursuant to applicable law, certified copies of tax receipts or other documents evidencing such payment by us.
 
We will indemnify and hold harmless each holder of debt securities (other than an Excluded Holder) and upon written request reimburse each such holder for the amount (excluding any Additional Amounts that have previously been paid by us) of:
 
  •  any Canadian Taxes so levied or imposed and paid by such holder as a result of payments made under or with respect to the debt securities;
 
  •  any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto; and
 
  •  any Canadian Taxes imposed with respect to any reimbursement under the preceding two bullet points, but excluding any such Canadian Taxes on such holder’s net income.
 
Wherever in the indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of principal (and premium, if any), interest, if any, or any other amount payable under or with respect to a debt security, such mention will be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.


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Tax Redemption
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, a series of our debt securities will be subject to redemption at any time, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption, upon the giving of a notice as described below, if we determine that:
 
  •  as a result of (A) any change in or amendment to the laws (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of Canada (or the jurisdiction of organization of our successor) or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or (B) any change in the official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (including a holding by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after (i) the date of the applicable prospectus supplement, or (ii) the date a party organized in a jurisdiction other than Canada or the United States becomes our successor, we or such successor, as applicable, have or will become obligated to pay, on the next succeeding date on which interest is due, Additional Amounts with respect to any debt security of such series; or
 
  •  on or after (i) the date of the applicable prospectus supplement, or (ii) the date a party organized in a jurisdiction other than Canada or the United States becomes our successor, any action has been taken by any taxing authority of, or any decision has been rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction in, Canada (or the jurisdiction of organization of our successor) or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, including any of those actions specified in the first bullet, whether or not such action was taken or such decision was rendered with respect to us or such successor, as applicable, or any change, amendment, application or interpretation will be officially proposed, which, in any such case, in the written opinion of our legal counsel, will result in our, or the successor, as applicable, becoming obligated to pay, on the next succeeding date on which interest is due, Additional Amounts with respect to any debt security of such series,
 
and, in any such case, we, in our business judgment, determine that such obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to us.
 
In the event that we elect to redeem a series of our debt securities pursuant to the provisions set forth in the preceding paragraph, we will deliver to the trustee an officers’ certificate, signed by two authorized officers, stating that we are entitled to redeem such series of our debt securities pursuant to their terms.
 
Notice of intention to redeem such series of our debt securities will be given not more than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption and will specify the date fixed for redemption.
 
Provision of Financial Information
 
We will file with the trustee, within 15 days after we file them with the SEC, copies, which may be in electronic format, of our annual report and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may by rules and regulations prescribe) which we are required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding that we may not be required to remain subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise report on an annual and quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, we will continue to provide the trustee:
 
  •  within 140 days after the end of each fiscal year, the information required to be contained in annual reports on Form 20-F, Form 40-F or Form 10-K as applicable (or any successor form); and
 
  •  within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, the information required to be contained in reports on Form 6-K (or any successor form) which, regardless of applicable requirements will, at a minimum, contain such information required to be provided in quarterly reports under the laws of Canada or any province thereof to security holders of a corporation with securities listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, whether or not we have any of our securities listed on such exchange.
 
Such information will be prepared in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements and GAAP; provided, however, that we will not be obligated to file such report with the SEC if the SEC does not permit such filings.


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Events of Default
 
The following are summaries of events of default under the indenture with respect to debt securities of any series:
 
  •  default in the payment of any interest on any debt securities of that series when such interest becomes due and payable, and such default is continued for 30 days;
 
  •  default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any debt securities of that series when it becomes due and payable;
 
  •  default in the performance, or breach, of any of the covenants of the company in the indenture in respect of the debt securities of that series and described above under “— Consolidation, Amalgamation and Merger and Sale of Assets”;
 
  •  default in the performance, or breach, of any other covenant of the company in the indenture in respect of the debt securities of that series, and such default or breach is continued for 60 days after written notice to us as provided in the indenture;
 
  •  if an event of default (as defined in any indenture or instrument under which we or one of our Restricted Subsidiaries has at the time of the indenture or will thereafter have outstanding any Indebtedness) has occurred and is continuing, or Teck or any Restricted Subsidiary has failed to pay principal amounts with respect to such Indebtedness at maturity and such event of default or failure to pay has resulted in Indebtedness under such indentures or instruments being declared due, payable or otherwise being accelerated, in either event so that an amount in excess of the greater of US$50,000,000 and 2% of our Shareholders’ Equity will be or become due, payable and accelerated upon such declaration or prior to the date on which the same would otherwise have become due, payable and accelerated (the “accelerated indebtedness”), and such acceleration will not be rescinded or annulled, or such event of default or failure to pay under such indenture or instrument will not be remedied or cured, whether by payment or otherwise, or waived by the holders of such accelerated indebtedness, then (i) if the accelerated indebtedness will be as a result of an event of default which is not related to the failure to pay principal or interest on the terms, at the times, and on the conditions set out in any such indenture or instrument, it will not be considered an event of default for purposes of the indenture governing our debt securities until 30 days after such Indebtedness has been accelerated, or (ii) if the accelerated indebtedness will occur as a result of such failure to pay principal or interest or as a result of an event of default which is related to the failure to pay principal or interest on the terms, at the times, and on the conditions set out in any such indenture or instrument, then (A) if such accelerated indebtedness is, by its terms, non-recourse to us or our Restricted Subsidiaries, it will not be considered an event of default for purposes of the indenture governing our debt securities; or (B) if such accelerated indebtedness is recourse to us or our Restricted Subsidiaries, any requirement in connection with such failure to pay or event of default for the giving of notice or the lapse of time or the happening of any further condition, event or act under such other indenture or instrument in connection with such failure to pay principal or an event of default will be applicable together with an additional seven days before being considered an event of default for purposes of the indenture;
 
  •  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur; and
 
  •  any other events of default provided with respect to debt securities of that series.
 
If an event of default with respect to any series of the debt securities occurs and is continuing, unless the principal amount of all of the debt securities of that series will have already become due and payable, the trustee may, in its discretion, and will upon request in writing made by the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such affected series, declare by written notice to us as provided in the indenture, the principal amount of all debt securities of such affected series and all accrued interest thereon to be immediately due and payable. However, at any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the debt securities has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such declaration.
 
Except in cases of default where the trustee is required to exercise those rights and powers vested in it by the indenture, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs, the trustee is not required to take any action under the indenture at the request of any holders of the debt securities unless the holders offer the trustee protection from expenses and liability satisfactory to the trustee (called an “indemnity”). If such indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to


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the trustee and these majority holders may also direct the trustee to perform or exercise any trust or power granted to the trustee under the indenture with respect to the debt securities.
 
No holder of debt securities of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless:
 
  (1)  such holder has previously given to the trustee written notice that an event of default has occurred with respect to the debt securities of such series;
 
  (2)  the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series make a written request that the trustee take action because of the default, and such holder or holders offer an indemnity satisfactory to the trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action; and
 
  (3)  the trustee has not received from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series a direction inconsistent with such request and has failed to take any action for 60 days after receipt of the above notice, request and direction.
 
However, such above-mentioned limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the holder of a debt security for the enforcement of payment of the principal of, or any premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities on or after the applicable due date specified in such debt securities.
 
The trustee may withhold notice of any continuing default from the holders of the debt securities (except a default in the payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any), if it determines in good faith that withholding notice is in the interest of the holders.
 
Every year we will furnish to the trustee a written statement of certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we are in compliance with the indenture and the debt securities or, if not, specifying any known default.
 
Modification and Waiver
 
Modifications and amendments of the indenture may be made by us, any applicable guarantor and the trustee with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series issued under the indenture affected by such modification or amendment; provided, however, that no such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of such affected series:
 
  •  change the stated maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of interest, if any, on any debt security;
 
  •  change any of our obligations to pay Additional Amounts (except under certain circumstances provided in the indenture);
 
  •  reduce the principal amount of (or premium, if any), or rate of interest, if any, on any debt security;
 
  •  reduce the amount of principal of a debt security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of any holder of debt securities;
 
  •  change the place of payment;
 
  •  change the currency of payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any debt security;
 
  •  adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any debt security;
 
  •  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to any debt security;
 
  •  reduce the voting or quorum requirements relating to meetings of holders of debt securities;
 
  •  reduce the percentage of aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of such series, the consent of the holders of which is required for modification or amendment of the applicable indenture provisions or for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or for waiver of certain defaults; or
 
  •  modify any provisions of the indenture relating to the modification and amendment of the indenture or the waiver of past defaults of covenants except as otherwise specified in the indenture.
 
The holders of a majority in principal amount of our outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all debt securities of that series waive, insofar as that series is concerned, compliance by us with certain restrictive provisions of the indenture. The holders of a majority in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series may waive any past default under the indenture with respect to that series, except a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any debt security of that series or in respect of a provision which


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under the indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of that series. The indenture or the debt securities may be amended or supplemented, without the consent of any holder of such debt securities, in order to, among other things, cure any ambiguity or inconsistency or to make any change, in any case, that would not adversely affect any holder of such debt securities.
 
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture provides that, at our option, we (and any applicable guarantor) will be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the outstanding debt securities of any series upon irrevocable deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S. government securities which will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of financial advisers or independent chartered accountants as evidenced by a certificate of an officer of the company delivered to the trustee to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the outstanding debt securities of such series (hereinafter referred to as a “defeasance”) (except with respect to the authentication, transfer, exchange or replacement of our debt securities or the maintenance of a place of payment and certain other obligations set forth in the indenture). Such trust may only be established if, among other things:
 
  •  we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel in the United States stating that (i) we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that the holders of the outstanding debt securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred;
 
  •  we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel in Canada or a ruling from the Canada Revenue Agency to the effect that the holders of the outstanding debt securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income or other Canadian tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income and other Canadian tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case had such defeasance not occurred (and for the purposes of such opinion, such Canadian counsel will assume that holders of the outstanding debt securities of such series include holders who are not resident in Canada);
 
  •  no event of default or event that, with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, will constitute an event of default will have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
 
  •  we are not an “insolvent person” within the meaning of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) on the date of such deposit and after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; and
 
  •  other customary conditions precedent are satisfied.
 
We may exercise our defeasance option notwithstanding our prior exercise of our covenant defeasance option described in the following paragraph if we meet the conditions described in the preceding paragraph at the time we exercise the defeasance option.
 
The indenture provides that, at our option, unless and until we have exercised our defeasance option described above, we (and any applicable guarantor) may omit to comply with the covenants described under “— Negative Pledge” and “— Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions”, and certain aspects of the covenant described under “— Consolidation, Amalgamation, Merger and Sale of Assets” and certain other covenants and such omission will not be deemed to be an event of default under the indenture and our outstanding debt securities upon irrevocable deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S. government securities which will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of financial advisers or independent chartered accountants as evidenced by a certificate of an officer of the company delivered to the trustee to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the outstanding debt securities (hereinafter referred to as “covenant defeasance”). If we exercise our covenant defeasance option, the obligations under the indenture other than with respect to such covenants and the events of default


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other than with respect to such covenants will remain in full force and effect. Such trust may only be established if, among other things:
 
  •  we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel in the United States to the effect that the holders of our outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred;
 
  •  we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel in Canada or a ruling from the Canada Revenue Agency to the effect that the holders of our outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income or other Canadian tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income and other Canadian tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case had such covenant defeasance not occurred (and for the purposes of such opinion, such Canadian counsel will assume that holders of our outstanding debt securities include holders who are not resident in Canada);
 
  •  no event of default or event that, with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, will constitute an event of default will have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
 
  •  we are not an “insolvent person” within the meaning of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) on the date of such deposit and after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; and
 
  •  other customary conditions precedent are satisfied.
 
Governing Law
 
The indenture and the offered debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
 
Consent to Service
 
Under the indenture, Teck has irrevocably appointed CT Corporation System, 111 – 8th Avenue, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10011, as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the indenture or the offered debt securities that may be instituted in any federal or New York state court located in the Borough of Manhattan, in the City of New York, or brought by the trustee (whether in its individual capacity or in its capacity as trustee under the indenture), and will irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts.
 
Discharge of the Indenture
 
We may satisfy and discharge our obligations under the indenture with respect to the offered debt securities by delivering to the trustee for cancellation all such outstanding debt securities or by depositing with the trustee or the paying agent, after such debt securities have become due and payable, whether at stated maturity, on any redemption date or otherwise, cash sufficient to pay all of the outstanding debt securities and pay all other sums payable under the indenture by us.
 
Enforceability of Judgments
 
We are incorporated under and governed by the laws of Canada. Many of our assets are located outside the United States and most of our directors and officers and some of the experts named in this prospectus are not residents of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for you to effect service within the United States upon us and upon those directors, officers and experts, or to realize in the United States upon judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon our civil liability and the civil liability of our directors, officers or experts under the United States federal securities laws. We have been advised by our Canadian counsel, Lang Michener LLP, that there is doubt as to the enforceability in Canada by a court in original actions, or in actions to enforce judgments in United States courts, of civil liabilities predicated upon United States federal securities laws.


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PRICE RANGE AND TRADING VOLUMES
 
The Class A common shares are listed and posted for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”) under the symbol “TCK.A”. The Class B subordinate voting shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX and the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the symbols “TCK.B” and “TCK”, respectively. The following tables set forth the reported high and low closing sale prices and the aggregate volume of trading of the Class A common shares and the Class B subordinate voting shares on the TSX during the 12 months preceding the date of this prospectus.
 
                                                     
Class A Common Shares     Class B Subordinate Voting Shares  
Date
  High     Low     Volume    
Date
  High     Low     Volume  
 
2007
                                                   
July
  $ 58.20     $ 50.00       107,229     July   $ 52.22     $ 45.80       57,190,129  
August
  $ 55.00     $ 48.45       134,156     August   $ 46.31     $ 40.35       56,387,114  
September
  $ 55.45     $ 51.14       38,200     September   $ 48.22     $ 42.58       52,170,476  
October
  $ 57.36     $ 52.85       46,011     October   $ 51.24     $ 46.20       46,236,084  
November
  $ 52.50     $ 42.34       65,628     November   $ 45.74     $ 34.83       78,523,395  
December
  $ 48.75     $ 43.50       81,623     December   $ 39.35     $ 33.60       58,262,811  
2008
                                                   
January
  $ 44.90     $ 35.50       96,801     January   $ 36.02     $ 28.98       86,587,974  
February
  $ 47.11     $ 40.25       60,641     February   $ 41.19     $ 32.88       77,971,117  
March
  $ 48.45     $ 43.01       45,853     March   $ 42.91     $ 38.27       71,921,957  
April
  $ 53.74     $ 46.00       35,851     April   $ 48.28     $ 41.09       65,213,122  
May
  $ 56.01     $ 48.20       141,962     May   $ 52.00     $ 43.60       50,421,912  
June
  $ 53.25     $ 49.40       70,083     June   $ 50.01     $ 47.25       39,945,448  
July
  $ 51.99     $ 40.37       54,746     July   $ 48.66     $ 38.66       70,152,804  
August 1-8
  $ 47.00     $ 42.57       11,500     August 1-8   $ 45.00     $ 41.24       12,625,000  
 
CERTAIN INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe to an investor who is a non-resident of Canada certain Canadian federal income tax consequences of acquiring any debt securities offered thereunder, including whether the payments of principal, premium (if any) and interest will be subject to Canadian non-resident withholding tax. The applicable prospectus supplement will also describe certain United States federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of any debt securities offered thereunder by an initial investor who is a United States person (within the meaning of the United States Internal Revenue Code).
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
We may sell the offered debt securities to or through underwriters or dealers, and also may sell such debt securities to one or more other purchasers directly or through agents.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the terms of the offering relating to the particular debt securities, including, to the extent applicable, the name or names of any underwriters or agents, the initial offering price or prices of the offered debt securities, the proceeds to us from the sale of the offered debt securities, any underwriting discount or commission and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed or reallowed or paid by any underwriter to other dealers. Any initial offering price and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
 
The offered debt securities may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at prices to be negotiated with purchasers.
 
In connection with the sale of the offered debt securities, underwriters may receive compensation from us or from purchasers of such debt securities for whom they may act as agents in the form of concessions or commissions. Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of the offered debt securities may be deemed to be


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underwriters and any commissions received by them from us and any profit on the resale of such debt securities by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
 
If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may authorize dealers or other persons acting as the company’s agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase the offered debt securities directly from the company pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. Such contracts will be subject only to the conditions set forth in such prospectus supplement, which will also set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such contracts.
 
Underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of the offered debt securities may be entitled under agreements to be entered into with us to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contributions with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers, or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. Such underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.
 
In connection with any offering of debt securities, the underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the debt securities offered at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
 
The offered debt securities will not be qualified for sale under the securities laws of Canada or any province or territory of Canada, unless the applicable prospectus supplement indicates otherwise with respect to the offered debt securities, and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Canada or to residents of Canada in contravention of the securities laws of any province or territory of Canada.
 
Each series of offered debt securities will be a new issue of debt securities with no established trading market. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a series of offered debt securities, the offered debt securities will not be listed on any securities exchange or automated quotation system and you may not be able to resell any such debt securities purchased. Certain broker-dealers may make a market in the offered debt securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. No assurance can be given that any broker-dealer will make a market in the offered debt securities of any series or as to the liquidity of the trading market for the offered debt securities of any series.
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, certain matters of Canadian law will be passed upon for the company by Lang Michener LLP, Toronto and Vancouver, Canada. Certain matters of United States law will be passed upon for the company by Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP, New York, New York. In addition, certain matters of United States and Canadian law will be passed upon for the underwriters by Shearman & Sterling LLP, Toronto, Canada and Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, Toronto, Canada, respectively.
 
EXPERTS
 
Our consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007 have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent chartered accountants, incorporated herein by reference, given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
The consolidated financial statements of Aur Resources Inc. as at December 31, 2006 and 2005 and for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2006 have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent chartered accountants, incorporated herein by reference, given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
The consolidated financial statements of Fording as at December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007 have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent chartered accountants, incorporated herein by reference, given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
The statements as to our mineral reserves and resources which appear in our Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2007 have been incorporated by reference herein upon the authority of the following experts: Paul C. Bankes, P.Geo., Dan Gurtler, AIMM, Don Mills, P.Geol., and Ross Pritchard, P. Eng., each of whom has acted as a Qualified Person (as such term is defined in National Instrument 43-101 — Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects)


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in connection with these estimates of reserves and resources. Mr. Bankes is an employee of the company. Messrs. Mills and Pritchard are employees of Elk Valley Coal Partnership, of which the company is the managing partner. Mr. Gurtler is an employee of Compañía Minera Antamina S.A., in which the company holds a 22.5% share interest. Sproule Associates Limited (“Sproule”) has acted as an independent reserves auditor in connection with our interest in the Fort Hills project. GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd. (“GLJ”) has acted as an independent reserves auditor in connection with our interest in certain oil sand leases in the Athabasca region of Alberta.
 
As at the date hereof, Messrs. Bankes, Gurtler, Mills and Pritchard, the principals of Sproule and GLJ, and the partners and associates of Lang Michener LLP, as a group, hold beneficially, directly or indirectly, less than 1% of any class of our securities.
 
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
 
The following documents have been filed with the SEC as part of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part insofar as required by the SEC’s Form F-9:
 
  (a)  the documents listed under “Where You Can Find More Information” in this prospectus;
 
  (b)  the consent of our independent accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP;
 
  (c)  the consent of Aur Resources Inc.’s independent accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP;
 
  (d)  the consent of Fording’s independent accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP;
 
  (e)  the consent of our Canadian counsel, Lang Michener LLP;
 
  (f)  the consents of Paul C. Bankes, P.Geo., an employee of Teck, Dan Gurtler, AIMM, an employee of Compañía Minera Antamina S.A., Don Mills, P.Geol., and Ross Pritchard, P.Eng., employees of Elk Valley Coal Partnership, Sproule Associates Limited, and GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd.;
 
  (g)  powers of attorney from directors and officers of Teck and Cominco;
 
  (h)  the form of the indenture relating to the debt securities; and
 
  (i)  statement of eligibility of the trustee on Form T-1.


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CONSENTS OF AUDITORS
 
We have read the second amended and restated short form base shelf prospectus (the “prospectus”) of Teck Cominco Limited (the “company”) dated August 11, 2008, relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of debt securities of the company having an aggregate offering price of up to US$6,000,000,000. We have complied with Canadian generally accepted standards for an auditor’s involvement with offering documents.
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the above-mentioned prospectus of our report to the shareholders of the company with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of the company as at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, retained earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007. Our report to the shareholders is dated February 27, 2008.
 
(Signed) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Vancouver, Canada
August 11, 2008
 
 
We have read the second amended and restated short form base shelf prospectus (the “prospectus”) of Teck Cominco Limited (the “company”) dated August 11, 2008, relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of debt securities of the company having an aggregate offering price of up to US$6,000,000,000. We have complied with Canadian generally accepted standards for an auditor’s involvement with offering documents.
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the above-mentioned prospectus of our report to the shareholder of Aur Resources Inc. (“Aur”) on the consolidated balance sheets of Aur as at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the consolidated statements of operations, retained earnings and cash flow for the years then ended. Our report to the shareholder of Aur is dated February 7, 2007 except for notes 1(p) and 18(c) which are as of October 29, 2007.
 
(Signed) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Chartered Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants
Toronto, Canada
August 11, 2008
 
 
We have read the second amended and restated short form base shelf prospectus (the “prospectus”) of Teck Cominco Limited (the “company”) dated August 11, 2008, relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of debt securities of the company having an aggregate offering price of up to US$6,000,000,000. We have complied with Canadian generally accepted standards for an auditor’s involvement with offering documents.
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the above-mentioned prospectus of our report to the unitholders of Fording Canadian Coal Trust (“Fording “) on the consolidated balance sheets of Fording as at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, accumulated earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007. Our report to the unitholders of Fording is dated March 11, 2008.
 
(Signed) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Canada
August 11, 2008


31


 

 
EXHIBIT A
 
 
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 


32


 

TECK COMINCO LIMITED

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at June 30, 2008
($ millions, unaudited)
 
                                         
                Pro Forma Adjustments        
                            Pro Forma
 
    Teck     Fording     Note 3     Amounts     Teck  
    A     B           C     A+B+C  
 
ASSETS
                                       
Current assets
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,162     $ 273       a       (9,331 )   $ 1,129  
                      a       (502 )        
                      e       9,865          
                      f       (338 )        
Accounts receivable
    902       295                       1,197  
Inventories and other
    993       159       b       179       1,331  
                                         
      3,057       727                       3,657  
Investments
    1,815             a       11,201       1,075  
                      c       (740 )        
                      d       (11,201 )        
Property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets
    9,314       719       b       10,989       22,099  
                      c       1,077          
                                         
    $ 14,186     $ 1,446                     $ 26,831  
                                         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                       
Current liabilities
                                       
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 775     $ 193                     $ 968  
Dividends payable
    221       372                       593  
Current portion of long-term debt
    32       2       e       1,705       1,737  
                      f       (2 )        
                                         
      1,028       567                       3,298  
Long-term debt
    1,508       314       e       8,160       9,646  
                      f       (336 )        
Other liabilities
    935       165       b       81       1,223  
                      c       42          
Future income and resource taxes
    2,204       134       b       99       2,785  
                      c       348          
Minority interests
    76                             76  
                                         
      5,751       1,180                       17,028  
Shareholders’ equity
    8,435       266       a       1,368       9,803  
                      b       10,988          
                      c       (53 )        
                      d       (11,201 )        
                                         
    $ 14,186     $ 1,446                     $ 26,831  
                                         


33


 

TECK COMINCO LIMITED

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
For the year ended December 31, 2007
($ millions, unaudited)
 
                                         
                Pro Forma Adjustments        
                            Pro Forma
 
    Teck     Fording     Note 3     Amounts     Teck  
    A     B           C     A+B+C  
 
Revenues
  $ 6,371     $ 1,427                     $ 7,798  
Operating expenses
    (3,300 )     (1,040 )     g       19       (4,309 )
                      i       12          
Depreciation
    (333 )     (51 )     g       (351 )     (768 )
                      i       (33 )        
                                         
Operating profit
    2,738       336                       2,721  
Other expenses
                                       
General and administration
    (109 )     (28 )                     (137 )
Interest on long-term debt
    (85 )     (21 )     h       (509 )     (593 )
                      j       22          
Mineral exploration
    (105 )                             (105 )
Research and development
    (32 )                             (32 )
Asset impairment charges
    (69 )                             (69 )
Other income (expense)
    170       147                       317  
                                         
      (230 )     98                       (619 )
                                         
      2,508       434                       2,102  
Provision for income and resource taxes
    (795 )     (112 )     l       315       (592 )
Minority interests
    (47 )                             (47 )
Equity earnings (loss)
    (5 )             i       (28 )     (33 )
                                         
Net earnings from continuing operations
    1,661       322                       1,430  
Discontinued operations
    (46 )     11       k       (11 )     (46 )
                                         
Net earnings
  $ 1,615     $ 333                     $ 1,384  
                                         
Earnings per share
                    Pro forma earnings per share (Note 5)
Basic
  $ 3.74                             $ 2.96  
Diluted
  $ 3.72                             $ 2.94  
Earnings per share from continuing operations
  Pro forma earnings per share from continuing operations (Note 5)
Basic
  $ 3.85                             $ 3.06  
Diluted
  $ 3.83                             $ 3.04  


34


 

TECK COMINCO LIMITED

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
For the six months ended June 30, 2008
($ millions, unaudited)
 
                                         
                Pro Forma Adjustments        
                            Pro Forma
 
    Teck     Fording     Note 3     Amounts     Teck  
    A     B           C     A+B+C  
 
Revenues
  $ 3,441     $ 1,148                     $ 4,589  
Operating expenses
    (1,735 )     (617 )     g       10       (2,318 )
                      i       24          
Depreciation
    (213 )     (29 )     g       (176 )     (435 )
                      i       (17 )        
                                         
Operating profit
    1,493       502                       1,836  
Other expenses
                                       
General and administration
    (70 )     (23 )     h       (258 )     (93 )
Interest on long-term debt
    (37 )     (8 )     j       9       (294 )
Mineral exploration
    (46 )                             (46 )
Research and development
    (16 )                             (16 )
Asset impairment charge
    (12 )                             (12 )
Other income (expense)
    33       (34 )                     (1 )
                                         
      (148 )     (65 )                     (462 )
                                         
      1,345       437                       1,374  
Provision for income and resource taxes
    (503 )     (63 )     l       140       (426 )
Minority interests
    (59 )                             (59 )
Equity earnings (loss)
    64               i       (54 )     10  
                                         
Net earnings from continuing operations
    847       374                       899  
Discontinued operations
    (5 )                             (5 )
                                         
Net earnings
  $ 842     $ 374                     $ 894  
                                         
Earnings per share
                   Pro forma earnings per share (Note 5)
Basic
  $ 1.90                             $ 1.87  
Diluted
  $ 1.90                             $ 1.86  
Earnings per share from continuing operations
  Pro forma earnings per share from continuing operations (Note 5)
Basic
  $ 1.92                             $ 1.88  
Diluted
  $ 1.91                             $ 1.87  


35


 

TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated
Unaudited
 
1.   BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
These unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements (the “pro forma financial statements”) of Teck Cominco Limited (“Teck”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada. These pro forma financial statements do not contain all of the information required for annual financial statements. Accordingly they should be read in conjunction with the most recent annual and interim financial statements of Teck, and the most recent annual and interim financial statements of Fording Canadian Coal Trust (“Fording”).
 
These pro forma financial statements have been prepared assuming that the acquisition of Fording had been completed on January 1, 2007 for the unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings and on June 30, 2008 for the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet.
 
These pro forma financial statements are not intended to reflect the financial position that would have resulted had the transaction actually been effected on June 30, 2008 or the results of operations had the transaction been effected on January 1, 2007. Furthermore, the pro forma results of operations may not be indicative of future results.
 
2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Accounting policies used in the preparation of these pro forma financial statements are those disclosed in Teck’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 and Teck’s unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2008. For the purposes of these pro forma financial statements, no attempt has been made to harmonize the accounting policies of Teck and Fording.
 
3.   PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS
 
The acquisition of the net assets of Fording by Teck is accounted for using the purchase method. Accordingly, Fording’s assets and liabilities are measured at their estimated individual fair values on the date of the acquisition. Teck owned 30 million units or approximately 19.82% of Fording prior to the Acquisition and accounted for its interest in Fording using the equity method. Accordingly, the 19.82% proportion of Fording’s net assets were measured based on the estimated fair values at the dates that those units were acquired. Teck’s investment in Fording and Fording’s net assets are eliminated upon consolidation. Teck’s assets and liabilities are not revalued as part of this process.
 
The pro forma financial statements assume the completion of a business combination at June 30, 2008 whereby all of the assets of Fording, are acquired by way of a plan arrangement for total consideration of $11,201 million, comprising 36.5 million Class B subordinate voting shares of Teck and $9,833 million in cash.
 
The measurement of the share component of the purchase consideration in the pro forma financial statements is based on the Teck Class B subordinate voting shares price of $39.33. The share price is determined using the average closing price on the New York Stock Exchange on the last two trading days prior to the announcement of the Fording offer, calculated using an exchange rate of US$1.02 for CAD$1.00.
 
The calculation of the purchase consideration and the allocation of the purchase price to the assets and liabilities of Fording as presented in these pro forma financial statements is preliminary and subject to change. In arriving at the fair values of assets and liabilities, Teck has made assumptions and estimates. The actual fair values of the assets and liabilities will be determined as of the date of the acquisition, not the dates used in the preparation of these pro forma financial statements. The amounts determined may differ materially from the amounts disclosed in the purchase price allocation set out in (b) below due to changes in the estimates of fair values of the assets and liabilities as more information is available for assessment. Any such changes in the determination and allocation of the purchase price could also result in changes to the adjustments to earnings in subsequent periods.


36


 

 
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
3.   PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS (Continued)
 
Balance Sheet Adjustments:
 
Adjustments related to the pro forma consolidated balance sheet as at June 30, 2008 have been made as follows:
 
  (a)  To record the purchase of Fording assets for cash and the issuance of Teck shares as follows:
 
         
($ millions)      
 
Cash portion of the Fording Acquisition
  $ 9,331  
Issue of 36.5 million Teck subordinate voting shares(1)
    1,368  
         
      10,699  
Transaction costs, taxes and other
    502  
         
Total purchase price
  $ 11,201  
         
 
(1) The price was calculated using a price of $39.46 for each Teck subordinate voting share issued, net of deemed issue costs.
 
  (b)  The following allocates the purchase price based on management’s preliminary estimate of fair values after giving effect to (a) above:
 
                         
    Fording
          Fording
 
    Book Value
    Fair Value
    Fair Value
 
($ millions)   (80.18%)     Adjustments     (80.18%)  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 219     $     $ 219  
Inventories
    127       179       306  
Other current assets
    237             237  
Property, plant and equipment and other non-current assets
    576       10,989       11,565  
                         
Total assets
  $ 1,159     $ 11,168     $ 12,327  
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 2     $     $ 2  
Other current liabilities
    453             453  
Long-term debt
    252             252  
Other liabilities
    132       81       213  
Future income and resource taxes
    107       99       206  
                         
Total liabilities
  $ 946     $ 180     $ 1,126  
                         
Net assets purchased
  $ 213     $ 10,988     $ 11,201  
                         
 
  (c)  To reclassify the historic purchase price adjustments on the 19.82% of Fording units held prior to the Acquisition from equity investments to the balance sheet items to which they relate.
 
  (d)  To eliminate the 80.18% investment in Fording on consolidation.
 
  (e)  To record the proceeds of the additional $10 billion of debt less $135 million in transaction fees to finance the cash portion of the Acquisition. These statements assume a drawdown of a bridge facility of $6 billion of which $5 billion will be replaced by the issuance of long-term bonds either prior to or shortly after the Acquisition, with the remainder of the bridge facility to be retired by operating cash flow. The remaining $4 billion debt is an amortizing 3 year term loan.
 
  (f)  To record the repayment of Fording and Elk Valley Coal Partnership debt at the date of the Acquisition.
 
Income Statement Adjustments:
 
  (g)  To depreciate and amortize the preliminary fair value adjustments as set out in (b) above.


37


 

 
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
 
  (h)  To record interest expense on the debt incurred to finance the Acquisition.
 
  (i)  To eliminate Teck’s equity earnings from Fording units held prior to the Acquisition and to reclassify depreciation of the historic purchase price adjustments on the 19.82% of Fording units held prior to the Acquisition from equity earnings to the statement of earnings line items to which they relate.
 
  (j)  To eliminate interest expense on Fording and Elk Valley Coal Partnership debt per (f) above.
 
  (k)  To eliminate the results of Fording’s discontinued operations, which are not part of the Acquisition.
 
  (l)  To provide for taxes on the above items.
 
4.   ITEMS NOT ADJUSTED
 
The adjustments made to the pro forma consolidated statements of earnings reflect only those items that are expected to recur and do not include one-time charges to income that are expected to occur immediately following the transaction. In addition, the pro forma consolidated statements of earnings do not give effect to operating efficiencies, cost savings and synergies that may result from the Acquisition.
 
5.   PRO FORMA EARNINGS PER SHARE INFORMATION
 
                 
    Six Months Ended
    Year Ended
 
    June 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
 
Basic pro forma earnings per share computation
               
Numerator ($ millions):
               
Pro forma net earnings from continuing operations
  $ 899       1,430  
Pro forma net earnings from discontinued operation
    (5 )     (46 )
                 
Pro forma net earnings available to shareholders
  $ 894     $ 1,384  
Denominator (thousands of shares):
               
Teck weighted average shares outstanding
    442,200       431,498  
Shares issued to Fording unitholders
    36,481       36,481  
                 
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding
    478,681       467,979  
Basic pro forma earnings per share
  $ 1.87     $ 2.96  
Basic pro forma earnings per share from continuing operations
  $ 1.88     $ 3.06  
Diluted pro forma earnings per share computation
               
Numerator ($ millions)
               
Pro forma net earnings available to shareholders, assuming dilution
  $ 894     $ 1,384  
Pro forma net earnings available to shareholders from continuing operations, assuming dilution
    899       1,430  
Denominator (thousands of shares):
               
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding
    478,681       467,979  
Dilutive effect of Teck share options
    1,774       2,229  
                 
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding
    480,455       470,208  
Diluted pro forma earnings per share
  $ 1.86     $ 2.94  
Diluted pro forma earnings per share from continuing operations
  $ 1.87     $ 3.04  


38


 

 
(COMPANY LOGO)
 
 


 

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED TO BE DELIVERED
TO OFFEREES OR PURCHASERS
Indemnification
     Under the Canada Business Corporations Act (the “CBCA”), each of Teck Cominco Limited and Teck Cominco Metals Limited (each, a “Registrant”) may indemnify a present or former director or officer of such Registrant or another individual who acts or acted at such Registrant’s request as a director or officer, or an individual acting in a similar capacity, of another entity, against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by the individual in respect of any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other proceeding in which the individual is involved because of that association with such Registrant or the other entity. Such Registrant may not indemnify an individual unless the individual acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such Registrant, or, as the case may be, to the best interests of the other entity for which the individual acted as a director or officer or in a similar capacity at such Registrant’s request and in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the individual had reasonable grounds for believing that the conduct was lawful. The indemnification may be made in connection with a derivative action only with court approval. The aforementioned individuals are entitled to indemnification from such Registrant as a matter of right if they were not judged by the court or other competent authority to have committed any fault or omitted to do anything that the individual ought to have done and they fulfill the conditions set out above. Such Registrant may advance moneys to the individual for the costs, charges and expenses of a proceeding; however, the individual shall repay the moneys if the individual does not fulfill the conditions set out above.
     The by-laws of each Registrant provide that, subject to the limitations contained in the CBCA, such Registrant shall indemnify a director or officer, a former director or officer, or a person who acts or acted at such Registrant’s request as a director or officer of a body corporate of which such Registrant is or was a shareholder or creditor (or a person who undertakes or has undertaken any liability on behalf of such Registrant or any such body corporate) and his heirs and legal representatives against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by him in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which he was made a party by reason of being or having been a director or officer of such Registrant or such body corporate, if he acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such Registrant, and in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, he had reasonable grounds for believing that his conduct was lawful. The by-laws of each Registrant also provide that such Registrant shall also indemnify such a person in such other circumstances as the CBCA permits or requires.
     The by-laws of each Registrant provide that such Registrant may, subject to the limitations contained in the CBCA, purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any person referred to in the foregoing paragraph. Each Registrant has purchased third party director and officer liability insurance.
     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling each Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, such Registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is therefore unenforceable.

II-1


 

EXHIBITS
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
4.1
  Annual Information Form of Teck Cominco Limited, dated March 19, 2008, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.2
  The audited consolidated financial statements of Teck Cominco Limited and the related notes thereto as at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2007, and the Auditors’ Report thereon (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.3
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of Teck Cominco Limited for the year ended December 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.4
  The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Teck Cominco Limited and the related notes thereto for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.5
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of Teck Cominco Limited for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.6
  Business Acquisition Report dated October 29, 2007 in respect of Teck Cominco Limited’s acquisition of Aur Resources Inc. (“Aur”)(incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 30, 2007) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.7
  The Management Proxy Circular of Teck Cominco Limited, dated March 3, 2008, issued in connection with the Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Teck Cominco Limited held on April 23, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 19, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.8
  Material Change Report dated July 31, 2008 concerning Teck Cominco Limited entering into an arrangement agreement with Fording Canadian Coal Trust (“Fording”), pursuant to which the Registrant intends to acquire Fording’s assets (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.9
  Amended and Restated Material Change Report dated August 1, 2008 concerning Teck Cominco Limited entering into an agreement with Fording, pursuant to which Teck Cominco Limited intends to acquire Fording’s assets (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No 1-13184).
 
   
4.10
  Audited consolidated financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, as at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and for each of the years in the three year period ended on December 31, 2007 and the Auditors’ Report thereon (incorporated by reference to Fording’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 17, 2008) (Fording’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 001-15230).
 
   
4.11
  Unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Fording’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 24, 2008) (Fording’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 001-15230).
 
   
5.1†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Teck Cominco Limited’s financials.
 
   
5.2†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Aur’s financials.
 
   
5.3†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Fording’s financials
 
   
5.4*
  Consent of Lang Michener LLP.
 
   
5.5*
  Consent of Paul C. Bankes, P. Geo.
 
   
5.6*
  Consent of Dan Gurtler, AIMM.

II-2


 

     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
5.7*
  Consent of Sproule Associates Ltd.
 
   
5.8*
  Consent of Don Mills, P. Geol.
 
   
5.9*
  Consent of Ross Pritchard, P. Eng.
 
   
5.10*
  Consent of GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd.
 
   
6.1*
  Powers of Attorney with regard to Teck Cominco Limited.
 
   
6.2*
  Powers of Attorney with regard to Teck Cominco Metals Limited.
 
7.1†
  Form of Indenture
 
   
7.2†
  Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee of Form T-1.
 
*   Previously filed
     
  Filed herewith

II-3


 

PART III
UNDERTAKING AND CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
Item 1. Undertaking
     Each Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the Commission staff, information relating to the securities registered pursuant to Form F-9 or to transactions in said securities.
Item 2. Consent to Service of Process
     The Registrants have filed with the Commission a written irrevocable consent and power of attorney on Form F-X.
     Any change to the name or address of the agent for service of process of the Registrants shall be communicated promptly to the Securities and Exchange Commission by an amendment to the Form F-X referencing the file number of the relevant registration statement.

III-1


 

SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-9 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Vancouver, Province of British Columbia, Country of Canada, on August 12, 2008.
         
   
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
 
 
  By:   /s/  Ronald A. Millos   
    Name:   Ronald A. Millos   
    Title:   Senior Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Capacity   Date
 
       
 
*
 
Norman B. Keevil
  Chairman and Director   August 12, 2008
 
 
       
*
 
Donald R. Lindsay
  Chief Executive Officer, President & Director (Principal Executive Officer)   August 12, 2008
 
       
 
/s/  Ronald A. Millos
 
Ronald A. Millos
  Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   August 12, 2008
 
 
       
*
 
Warren S.R. Seyffert
   Lead Director   August 12, 2008

III-2


 

         
Signature   Capacity   Date
 
       
   
*
 
Mayank M. Ashar
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
J. Brian Aune
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Jalynn H. Bennett
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Hugh J. Bolton
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Norman B. Keevil III
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Takashi Kuriyama
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Takuro Mochihara
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Derek G. Pannell
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Janice G. Rennie
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Keith E. Steeves
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
       
   
*
 
Chris M. T. Thompson
  Director   August 12, 2008
 
 
 
* By:  /s/  Ronald A. Millos
 
Ronald A. Millos
Attorney-in-Fact
       

III-3


 

SIGNATURES
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-9 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Vancouver, Province of British Columbia, Country of Canada, on August 12, 2008.
         
  TECK COMINCO METALS LIMITED
 
 
  By:   /s/ Ronald A. Millos   
    Name:   Ronald A. Millos   
    Title:   Senior Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Capacity  
Date
 
       
*
  Chief Executive Officer, President & Director   August 12, 2008
Donald R. Lindsay
  (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
       
/s/ Ronald A. Millos
  Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief   August 12, 2008
Ronald A. Millos
  Financial Officer & Director (Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer)
   
 
     
 
       
*
  Director   August 12, 2008
Norman B. Keevil
       
 
       
 
  Director    
 
G. Leonard Manuel
       
 
       
*
  Director   August 12, 2008
Peter C. Rozee
       
           
*By:
/s/ Ronald A. Millos
     
 
Ronald A. Millos
     
 
Attorney in fact
     

III-4


 

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 6(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, Teck Cominco American Incorporated as the Authorized Representative has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, solely in its capacity as the duly authorized representative of Teck Cominco Limited and Teck Cominco Metals Limited in the United States, in the City of Spokane, State of Washington on August 12, 2008.
         
   
Teck Cominco American Incorporated
 
 
 
  By:   /s/  David Godlewski   
    Name:   David Godlewski   
    Title:   Vice President Environment and Public Affairs   

III-5


 

EXHIBITS
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
4.1
  Annual Information Form of Teck Cominco Limited, dated March 19, 2008, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.2
  The audited consolidated financial statements of Teck Cominco Limited and the related notes thereto as at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2007, and the Auditors’ Report thereon (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.3
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of Teck Cominco Limited for the year ended December 31, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.4
  The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Teck Cominco Limited and the related notes thereto for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.5
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Position and Operating Results of Teck Cominco Limited for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.6
  Business Acquisition Report dated October 29, 2007 in respect of Teck Cominco Limited’s acquisition of Aur Resources Inc. (“Aur”)(incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 30, 2007) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.7
  The Management Proxy Circular of Teck Cominco Limited, dated March 3, 2008, issued in connection with the Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Teck Cominco Limited held on April 23, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 19, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.8
  Material Change Report dated July 31, 2008 concerning Teck Cominco Limited entering into an arrangement agreement with Fording Canadian Coal Trust (“Fording”), pursuant to which Teck Cominco Limited intends to acquire Fording’s assets (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 1-13184).
 
   
4.9
  Amended and Restated Material Change Report dated August 1, 2008 concerning the Registrant entering into an agreement with Fording, pursuant to which Teck Cominco Limited intends to acquire Fording’s assets (incorporated by reference to Teck Cominco Limited’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2008) (Teck Cominco Limited’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No 1-13184).
 
   
4.10
  Audited consolidated financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, as at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and for each of the years in the three year period ended on December 31, 2007 and the Auditors’ Report thereon (incorporated by reference to Fording’s Annual Report on Form 40-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 17, 2008) (Fording’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 001-15230).
 
   
4.11
  Unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Fording, and the related notes thereto, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Fording’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 24, 2008) (Fording’s Securities and Exchange Commission File No. 001-15230).
 
   
5.1†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Teck Cominco Limited’s financials.
 
   
5.2†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Aur’s financials.
 
   
5.3†
  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in respect of Fording’s financials
 
   
5.4*
  Consent of Lang Michener LLP.
 
   
5.5*
  Consent of Paul C. Bankes, P. Geo.

 


 

     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
5.6*
  Consent of Dan Gurtler, AIMM.
 
   
5.7*
  Consent of Sproule Associates Ltd.
 
   
5.8*
  Consent of Don Mills, P. Geol.
 
   
5.9*
  Consent of Ross Pritchard, P. Eng.
 
   
5.10*
  Consent of GLJ Petroleum Consultants Ltd.
 
   
6.1*
  Powers of Attorney with regard to Teck Cominco Limited.
 
   
6.2*
  Powers of Attorney with regard to Teck Cominco Metals Limited.
 
   
7.1†
  Form of Indenture
 
   
7.2†
  Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee of Form T-1.
 
*   Previously filed
     
  Filed herewith
     

 

EX-5.1 2 o41605exv5w1.htm EX-5.1 exv5w1
Exhibit 5.1
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LOGO)
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants

PricewaterhouseCoopers Place
250 Howe Street, Suite 700
Vancouver, British Columbia
Canada V6C 3S7
Telephone +1 604 806 7000
Facsimile +1 604 806 7806
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement on the amended Form F-9 (the “Registration Statement”) of Teck Cominco Limited (the “Company”) of our Auditors’ Report dated February 27, 2008, relating to the consolidated balance sheets of the company as at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and the consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, retained earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Teck Cominco Limited as of December 31, 2007 and 2006.
We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Experts,” and “Documents Filed as Part of the Registration Statement” in the Registration Statement.
(-s- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP)
Chartered Accountants
Vancouver, British Columbia
August 12, 2008
PricewaterhouseCoopers refers to the Canadian firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the other member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International
Limited, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

EX-5.2 3 o41605exv5w2.htm EX-5.2 exv5w2
Exhibit 5.2
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LOGO)
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants

Royal Trust Tower
77 King Street West, Suite 3000
Toronto, Ontario
Canada H5K 1G8
Telephone +1 416 963 1133
Facsimile +1 416 365 8215
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement on the amended Form F-9 (the “Registration Statement”) of Teck Cominco Limited of our Auditors’ Report dated February 7, 2007, except for notes 1(p) and 18(c) which are as of October 29, 2007, relating to the consolidated balance sheets of Aur Resources Inc. as at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and the consolidated statements of operations, retained earnings and cash flow for each of the years then ended.
We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Experts,” and “Documents Filed as Part of the Registration Statement” in the Registration Statement.
(-s- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP)
Chartered Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants
Toronto, Ontario
August 12, 2008
PricewaterhouseCoopers refers to the Canadian firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the other member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International
Limited, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

EX-5.3 4 o41605exv5w3.htm EX-5.3 exv5w3
Exhibit 5.3
(PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LOGO)
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants

111 5 Avenue SW, Suite 3100
Calgary, Alberta
Canada T2P 5L3
Telephone +1 (403) 509 7500
Facsimile +1 (403) 781 1825
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement on the amended Form F-9 (the “Registration Statement”) of Teck Cominco Limited (the “Company”) of our Auditors’ Report dated March 11, 2008, relating to the consolidated balance sheets of Fording Canadian Coal Trust as at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, accumulated earnings and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Fording Canadian Coal Trust as of December 31, 2007 and 2006.
We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Experts,” and “Documents Filed as Part of the Registration Statement” in the Registration Statement.
(-s- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP)
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Alberta
August 12, 2008
PricewaterhouseCoopers refers to the Canadian firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and the other member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International
Limited, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

EX-7.1 5 o41605exv7w1.htm EX-7.1 exv7w1
Exhibit 7.1
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
 
INDENTURE
 
Dated as of [                                        ]

 


 

TECK COMINCO LIMITED
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939
and Indenture, dated as of [                                        ]
         
Trust Indenture Act   Indenture  
          Section     Section   
 
       
§ 310
  (a) (1)   609
 
  (a) (2)   609
 
  (a) (3)   Not
 
    Applicable
 
  (a) (4)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (b)   608
 
      610
 
       
§ 311
  (a)   613
 
  (b)   613
 
       
§ 312
  (a)   701(a)
 
 
  (b)   702(a)
 
  (c)   702(a)
 
      702(b)
 
       
§ 313
  (a)   703(a)
 
  (b)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (c)   703(a)
 
  (d)   703(b)
 
       
§ 314
  (a)   704
 
  (a) (4)   102
 
      1008
 
  (b)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (c) (1)   102
 
  (c) (2)   102
 
  (c) (3)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (d)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (e)   102

 


 

         
Trust Indenture Act   Indenture  
          Section     Section   
§ 315
  (a)   601(a)
 
  (b)   602
 
  (c)   601(b)
 
  (d)   601
 
  (e)   514
 
       
§ 316
  (a)   101
 
  (a) (1) (A)   502
 
      512
 
  (a) (1) (B)   513
 
  (a) (2)   Not
 
      Applicable
 
  (b)   508
 
  (c)   104(d)
 
       
§ 317
  (a) (1)   503
 
  (a) (2)   504
 
  (b)   1003
 
       
§ 318
  (a)   107

- 2 -


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
ARTICLE ONE — DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION     8  
Section 101.
  Definitions     8  
Section 102.
  Compliance Certificates and Opinions     18  
Section 103.
  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee     19  
Section 104.
  Acts of Holders     19  
Section 105.
  Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company     20  
Section 106.
  Notice to Holders; Waiver     21  
Section 107.
  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act     21  
Section 108.
  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents     22  
Section 109.
  Successors and Assigns     22  
Section 110.
  Severability Clause     22  
Section 111.
  Benefits of Indenture     22  
Section 112.
  Governing Law     22  
Section 113.
  Legal Holidays     22  
Section 114.
  Conversion of Currency     22  
Section 115.
  Waiver of Jury Trial     24  
Section 116.
  [Reserved]     24  
ARTICLE TWO — SECURITY FORMS     24  
Section 201.
  Forms Generally     24  
Section 202.
  Form of Face of Security     24  
Section 203.
  Form of Reverse of Security     26  
Section 204.
  Form of Legend for Global Securities     31  
Section 205.
  Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication     33  
Section 206.
  Securities Issuable in Global Form     33  
ARTICLE THREE — THE SECURITIES     34  
Section 301.
  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series     34  
Section 302.
  Denominations     37  
Section 303.
  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating     37  
Section 304.
  Temporary Securities     38  
Section 305.
  Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange     40  
Section 306.
  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities     43  
Section 307.
  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved     44  
Section 308.
  Persons Deemed Owners     45  
Section 309.
  Cancellation     46  

- 3 -


 

             
        Page  
Section 310.
  Computation of Interest     46  
Section 311.
  CUSIP Numbers     47  
Section 312.
  Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities     47  
ARTICLE FOUR — SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE     51  
Section 401.
  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture     51  
Section 402.
  Application of Trust Money     52  
ARTICLE FIVE — REMEDIES     52  
Section 501.
  Events of Default     52  
Section 502.
  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment     54  
Section 503.
  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee     56  
Section 504.
  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim     57  
Section 505.
  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities     58  
Section 506.
  Application of Money Collected     58  
Section 507.
  Limitation on Suits     58  
Section 508.
  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest     59  
Section 509.
  Restoration of Rights and Remedies     59  
Section 510.
  Rights and Remedies Cumulative     59  
Section 511.
  Delay or Omission Not Waiver     60  
Section 512.
  Control By Holders     60  
Section 513.
  Waiver of Past Defaults     61  
Section 514.
  Undertaking for Costs     61  
Section 515.
  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws     62  
ARTICLE SIX — THE TRUSTEE     62  
Section 601.
  Certain Duties and Responsibilities     62  
Section 602.
  Notice of Defaults     63  
Section 603.
  Certain Rights of Trustee     64  
Section 604.
  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities     65  
Section 605.
  May Hold Securities     65  
Section 606.
  Money Held in Trust     65  
Section 607.
  Compensation and Reimbursement     66  
Section 608.
  Conflict of Interest     66  
Section 609.
  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility     67  
Section 610.
  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor     67  
Section 611.
  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor     69  
Section 612.
  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business     70  
Section 613.
  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company     70  
Section 614.
  Appointment of Authenticating Agent     70  

- 4 -


 

             
        Page  
Section 615.
  Appointment of Co-Trustees     72  
ARTICLE SEVEN — HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY     73  
Section 701.
  Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders     73  
Section 702.
  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders     73  
Section 703.
  Reports By Trustee     74  
Section 704.
  Reports By Company     74  
ARTICLE EIGHT — CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE     75  
Section 801.
  Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms     75  
Section 802.
  Successor Corporation Substituted     76  
Section 803.
  Securities to be Secured in Certain Events     77  
ARTICLE NINE — SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES     77  
Section 901.
  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders     77  
Section 902.
  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders     78  
Section 903.
  Execution of Supplemental Indentures     80  
Section 904.
  Effect of Supplemental Indentures     80  
Section 905.
  Conformity with the Trust Indenture Act     80  
Section 906.
  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures     80  
Section 907.
  Notice of Supplemental Indentures     80  
ARTICLE TEN — COVENANTS     80  
Section 1001.
  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest     80  
Section 1002.
  Maintenance of Office or Agency     81  
Section 1003.
  Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust     81  
Section 1004.
  Corporate Existence     82  
Section 1005.
  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims     83  
Section 1006.
  Negative Pledge     83  
Section 1007.
  Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions     85  
Section 1008.
  Statement by Officers as to Compliance     86  
Section 1009.
  Waiver of Certain Covenants     86  
Section 1010.
  Additional Amounts     86  
Section 1011.
  Calculation of Original Issue Discount     88  
ARTICLE ELEVEN — REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES     88  
Section 1101.
  Applicability of Article     88  
Section 1102.
  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee     88  
Section 1103.
  Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed     88  
Section 1104.
  Notice of Redemption     89  
Section 1105.
  Deposit of Redemption Price     90  
Section 1106.
  Securities Payable on Redemption Date     90  

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        Page  
Section 1107.
  Securities Redeemed in Part     90  
Section 1108.
  Purchase of Securities     90  
Section 1109.
  Tax Redemption     91  
ARTICLE TWELVE — SINKING FUNDS     91  
Section 1201.
  Applicability of Article     91  
Section 1202.
  Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities     92  
Section 1203.
  Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund     92  
ARTICLE THIRTEEN — PURCHASE OR REPAYMENT OF SECURITIES BY THE COMPANY AT OPTION OF HOLDERS     93  
Section 1301.
  Applicability of Article     93  
Section 1302.
  Notice of Repayment Date     93  
Section 1303.
  Deposit of Repayment Price     94  
Section 1304.
  Securities Payable on Repayment Date     94  
Section 1305.
  Securities Repaid in Part     94  
ARTICLE FOURTEEN — CONCERNING THE HOLDERS     95  
Section 1401.
  Action by Holders     95  
Section 1402.
  Proof of Record of Holders’ Meeting     95  
Section 1403.
  Identification of Company-Owned Securities     95  
Section 1404.
  Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound     95  
ARTICLE FIFTEEN — HOLDERS’ MEETINGS     96  
Section 1501.
  Purposes of Meetings     96  
Section 1502.
  Call of Meetings By Trustee     96  
Section 1503.
  Call of Meetings By Company or Holders     96  
Section 1504.
  Qualifications for Voting     97  
Section 1505.
  Regulations     97  
Section 1506.
  Voting     98  
Section 1507.
  No Delay of Rights By Meeting     98  
ARTICLE SIXTEEN — DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE     99  
Section 1601.
  Applicability of Article; Company Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance     99  
Section 1602.
  Defeasance and Discharge     99  
Section 1603.
  Covenant Defeasance     99  
Section 1604.
  Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance     100  
Section 1605.
  Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions     102  
Section 1606.
  Reinstatement     102  
ARTICLE SEVENTEEN — MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS     103  
Section 1701.
  Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process     103  
Section 1702.
  Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations     104  

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        Page  
Section 1703.
  Execution in Counterparts     105  
EXHIBIT A
        A-1-1  
Exhibit A-1
        A-1-1  
Exhibit A-2
        A-2-1  

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     INDENTURE dated as of [                    ], between TECK COMINCO LIMITED, a corporation incorporated and existing under the laws of Canada (herein called the “Company”), having its principal executive and registered offices at Suite 600, 200 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3L9, Canada, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
     The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the “Securities”), which may be convertible or exchangeable for any Securities of any Person (as defined below) to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.
     This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act (as defined below) that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
     All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
     NOW THEREFORE THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
     For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined below) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE -
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
Section 101. Definitions
     For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
  (1)   the terms defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in this Article One and include the plural as well as the singular;
 
  (2)   all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
 
  (3)   all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (as defined below); and

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  (4)   the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that Article.
“Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Attributable Debt” means as to any particular lease under which any Person is liable at the time as lessee, and at any date as of which the amount thereof is to be determined, the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such Person under such lease during the remaining term thereof (including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended), discounted from the respective due dates thereof to such date at a rate per annum equivalent to the rate inherent in such lease (as determined by the Board of Directors) compounded semi-annually, excluding amounts required to be paid on account of or attributable to operating costs and overhead charges and including, in certain circumstances, any termination penalty in the case of a lease terminable by the lessee.
“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to authenticate Securities.
“Board of Directors” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.
“Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Business Day”, (i) when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law to close, and (ii) when used in any other context, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties

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now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
“Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a Successor Corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such Successor Corporation.
“Company Officer” means any one of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chairman, any Deputy Chairman, the President, any Senior Vice President, any Vice President, the Controller, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Company.
“Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by any one of its Chairman, Deputy Chairman, President, any Senior Vice President or any Vice President, together with any one of its Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Component Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).
“Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom (1) all current liabilities (excluding any portion thereof constituting Funded Debt); and (2) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company and computed in accordance with GAAP.
“Conversion Date” has the meaning specified in Section 312(d).
“Conversion Event” means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency (other than the Euro) both by the government of the country which issued such Currency and by a central bank or other public institution of or within the international banking community for the settlement of transactions, (ii) the Euro or (iii) any currency unit (or composite currency) other than the Euro for the purposes for which it was established.
“Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee in The City of New York at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 4 East, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Global Finance Unit, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).
“corporation” includes corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.
“covenant defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1603.

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“Currency” means any currency or currencies, composite currency or currency unit or currency units, including, without limitation, the Euro, issued by the government of one or more countries or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.
“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 307.
“Depositary” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as Depositary for such series by the Company pursuant to Section 301, which Person shall be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and if at any time there is more than one such Person. “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Securities of such series.
“Dollar” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
“Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” has the meaning specified in Section 312(g).
“Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 312(f).
“Election Date” has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).
“Euro” means the single currency of the participating member states from time to time of the European Union described in legislation of the European Counsel for the Operation of a single unified European currency (whether known as the Euro or otherwise).
“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501.
“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exchange Rate Agent” means, with respect to Securities of or within any series, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, a New York clearing house bank, designated pursuant to Section 301.
“Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate” means a tested telex or a certificate setting forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis and on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance with Section 302 in the relevant Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on the basis of such Market Exchange Rate, sent (in the case of a telex) or signed (in the case of a certificate) by any Company Officer.
“Foreign Currency” means any Currency other than Currency of the United States.

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“Funded Debt” means, as applied to any Person, all Indebtedness created or assumed by such Person maturing after, or renewable or extendable at the option of such Person beyond, 12 months from the date of creation thereof.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in Canada in effect from time to time, unless the Person’s most recent audited or quarterly financial statements are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, in which case “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
“Global Security” or “Global Securities” means a Security or Securities, as the case may be, bearing the legend prescribed in Section 204 evidencing all or part of a series of Securities, issued to the Depositary for such series or its nominee, and registered in the name of such Depositary or nominee.
“Guarantor” means, in respect of any Securities, any Person that guarantees the payment and performance of obligations of the Company in respect of such Securities, as specified in the terms of such Securities.
“Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.
“Indebtedness” means all obligations for borrowed money represented by notes, bonds, debentures or similar evidence of indebtedness and obligations for borrowed money evidenced by credit, loan or other like agreements.
“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively, and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.
“Indexed Security” means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
“interest”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity at the rate provided in such Original Issue Discount Security.
“Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
“Internal Revenue Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

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“Market Exchange Rate” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, (i) for any conversion involving a currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any on the other, the exchange rate between the relevant currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any Foreign Currency, the noon (New York City time) buying rate for such Foreign Currency for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal banking procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is being made could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is being made from major banks located in New York City, Toronto, London or any other principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, in the event of the unavailability of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing Clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in New York City, Toronto, London or another principal market for the Currency in question, or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any Currency by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such Currency shall be that upon which a non-resident issuer of securities designated in such Currency would purchase such Currency in order to make payments in respect of such securities.
“Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, exercise of a Holder’s option to require the Company to purchase or repay the Security, or otherwise.
“Mortgage” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothéc, lien, encumbrance, charge or security interest of any kind.
“Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness to finance the creation, development, construction or acquisition of assets and any increases in or extensions, renewals or refinancings of such Indebtedness, provided that the recourse of the lender thereof (including any agent, trustee, receiver or other Person acting on behalf of such entity) in respect of such Indebtedness is limited in all circumstances to the assets created, developed, constructed or acquired in respect of which such Indebtedness has been incurred and to the receivables, inventory, equipment, chattels payable, contracts, intangibles and other assets, rights or collateral connected with the assets created, developed, constructed or acquired and to which such lender has recourse.

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“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman, President, any Senior Vice President or any Vice President, together with any one of the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be internal legal counsel for the Company, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.
“Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
  (i)   Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
 
  (ii)   Securities, or portions thereof for which payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
 
  (iii)   Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 1602 and 1603, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article Sixteen; and
 
  (iv)   Securities which have been issued pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a “protected purchaser” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC) in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable, at the time of

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such determination, upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (B) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (C) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.
“Paying Agent” means any Person (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
“Person” means any individual, corporation (including the Company), partnership, joint venture, association, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of (or premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Sections 301 and 1002.
“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
“Principal Property” means the interest of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in
  (1)   the property located near Marathon, Ontario, Canada, known as the “Williams mine”, the property located near Marathon, Ontario, Canada, known as the “David Bell mine”, the property located near Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada, known as the “Highland Valley copper mine” and the property located near Kotzebue, Alaska, U.S.A., known as the “Red Dog mine”; and
 
  (2)   any (a) mineral property, or

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  (b)   manufacturing or processing plant, building, structure, dam or other facility, together with the land upon which it is erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof, whether owned as of the date of this Indenture or hereafter acquired or constructed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, which, in the case of the items enumerated in each of 2(a) and 2(b) above, is located in Canada or the United States of America or its territories or possessions, the net book value of which interest, in each case, on the date as of which the determination is being made, is an amount which exceeds 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, except any such mineral property, plant, building, structure, dam or facility or any portion thereof, together with the land upon which it is erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof, (i) acquired or constructed principally for the purpose of controlling or abating atmospheric pollutants or contaminants, or water, noise, odor or other pollution or (ii) which the Board of Directors by resolution declares is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
“Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series, means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.
“Repayment Date”, when used with respect to Securities of any series, the terms of which provide each Holder an option to require the Company to purchase or repay the Securities held by such Holder, means the date, if any, fixed for such purchase or repayment pursuant to this Indenture.
“Repayment Price”, when used with respect to Securities of any series the terms of which provide each Holder an option to require the Company to purchase or repay the Securities held by such Holder, means the price, if any, at which such purchase or repayment is to be effected pursuant to this Indenture.
“Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred

- 16 -


 

because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“Restricted Subsidiary” means (1) any Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the property of which is located, or substantially all of the business of which is carried on, within Canada or the United States of America or its territories or possessions and (b) which owns or leases a Principal Property; and (2) any Subsidiary engaged primarily in the business of owning or holding securities of Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the term “Restricted Subsidiary” shall not include any Subsidiary the principal assets of which are stock or Indebtedness of Persons which conduct substantially all of their business outside Canada and the United States of America or its territories or possessions.
“Sale and Leaseback Transactions” means any arrangement with a bank, insurance company or other lender or investor (other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) providing for the leasing by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property which has been or is to be sold or transferred, more than 120 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction or commencement of full operation thereof by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such Principal Property.
“Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities” with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.
“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.
“Shareholders’ Equity” means the aggregate amount of shareholders’ equity of the Company as shown on the most recent audited annual consolidated balance sheet of the Company and computed in accordance with GAAP.
“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
“Specified Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).
“Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
“Subsidiary” means, at any relevant time, any Person of which the outstanding voting shares or other interests carrying more than 50% of the outstanding voting rights attached

- 17 -


 

to all outstanding voting shares or other interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by or for the Company and/or one or more Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Successor Corporation” has the meaning specified in Section 801.
“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.
“Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 905; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
“UCC” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code in effect from time to time.
“U.S. Government Obligations” has the meaning specified in Section 1604.
“Valuation Date” has the meaning specified in Section 312(c).
“Vice President”, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president”.
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions
          Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with.
          Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1008) shall include:
  (1)   a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
 
  (2)   a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

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  (3)   a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
 
  (4)   a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
          In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
          Any certificate or opinion of any officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
          Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 104. Acts of Holders
  (a)   Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing, and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

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  (b)   The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
 
  (c)   The principal amount and serial numbers and ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.
 
  (d)   If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.
 
  (e)   Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
Section 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company
          Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

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  (1)   the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be deemed made upon, given, furnished to, or filed with upon receipt and shall be made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
 
  (2)   the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be deemed made upon, given, furnished to or filed with for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) upon receipt by the Company and shall be made, given, furnished or filed in writing and by mailing, first-class postage prepaid or by sending facsimile transmission, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company and if sent by facsimile transmission, addressed to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company at (604) 687-6100.
Section 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver
          Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
          In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
Section 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
          If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.

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Section 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
          The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 109. Successors and Assigns
          All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company and the Trustee shall bind their successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 110. Severability Clause
          In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 111. Benefits of Indenture
          Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 112. Governing Law
          This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
Section 113. Legal Holidays
          In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Maturity or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities of any series which does not specifically state that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Maturity or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 114. Conversion of Currency
          The Company covenants and agrees that the following provisions shall apply to conversion of Currency in the case of the Securities and this Indenture:
  (1)   If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in, or enforcing the judgment of, any court in any country, it becomes necessary to convert into any other Currency (the

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      “Judgment Currency”) an amount due or contingently due under the Securities of any series and this Indenture (the “Required Currency”), then the conversion shall be made at the rate of exchange (as defined below) prevailing on the Business Day before the day on which a final judgment which is not appealable or is not appealed is given or the order of enforcement is made, as the case may be (unless a court shall otherwise determine).
 
  (2)   If there is a change in the rate of exchange prevailing between the Business Day before the day on which the judgment referred to in (i) above is given or an order of enforcement is made, as the case may be (or such other date as a court shall determine), and the date of receipt of the amount due, the Company shall pay such additional (or, as the case may be, such lesser) amount, if any, as may be necessary so that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency when converted at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of receipt will produce the amount in the Required Currency originally due.
          In the event of the winding-up of the Company at any time while any amount or damages owing under the Securities and this Indenture, or any judgment or order, rendered in respect thereof, shall remain outstanding, the Company shall indemnify and hold the Holders and the Trustee harmless against any deficiency arising or resulting from any variation in rates of exchange between (1) the date as of which the equivalent of the amount in the Required Currency (other than under Subsection (2) above) is calculated for the purposes of such winding-up and (2) the final date for the filing of proofs of claim in such winding-up. For the purpose of Subsection (2) above the final date for the filing of proofs of claim in the winding-up of the Company shall be the date fixed by the liquidator or otherwise in accordance with the relevant provisions of applicable law as being the latest practicable date as at which liabilities of the Company may be ascertained for such winding-up prior to payment by the liquidator or otherwise in respect thereto.
          The obligations contained in Subsections (1) and (2) of this Section shall constitute separate and independent obligations of the Company from its other obligations under the Securities and this Indenture, shall give rise to separate and independent causes of action against the Company shall apply irrespective of any waiver or extension granted by any Holder or Trustee from time to time and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any judgment or order or the filing of any proof of claim in the winding-up of the Company for a liquidated sum in respect of amounts due hereunder (other than under Subsection (2) above) or under any such judgment or order. Any such deficiency as aforesaid shall be deemed to constitute a loss suffered by the Holders or the Trustee, as the case may be, and no proof or evidence of any actual loss shall be required by the Company or the applicable liquidator. In the case of Subsection (2) above, the amount of such deficiency shall not be deemed to be reduced by any variation in rates of exchange occurring between the said final date and the date of any liquidating distribution.
          The term “rate(s) of exchange” shall mean, if the Canadian Currency is the Judgment Currency and United States Currency is the Required Currency, or vice versa the Bank of Canada noon rate for purchases on the relevant date of the Required Currency with the

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Judgment Currency, as reported by Telerate on screen 3194 (or such other means of reporting the Bank of Canada noon rate as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Trustee) and includes any premiums and costs of exchange payable.
Section 115. Waiver of Jury Trial
          Each of the Company and the Trustee hereby irrevocably waives to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities or any transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 116. [Reserved]
ARTICLE TWO-
Security Forms
Section 201. Forms Generally
          The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. Any portion of text of any Security may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the front of the Security.
          The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article.
          The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
Section 202. Form of Face of Security
          [Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
________ % [Debentures] [Notes] due ________

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CUSIP No.                     
     
No.                        $                                      
          TECK COMINCO LIMITED, a corporation amalgamated and existing under the laws of Canada (herein called the “Company”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                                         , or its registered assigns, the principal sum of                                          Dollars on                                            at the office or agency of the Company referred to below [If the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — , and to pay interest thereon from                                          or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on                                             and                                           in each year, commencing                                         , at the rate of                     % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [If applicable, insert — , and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) at the rate of                     % per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the                      or                                          (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture]. [If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption, upon repayment at the option of the Holder or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this Security shall bear interest at the rate of                      % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such default in payment to the date payment of such principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal that is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of                      % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such demand for payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided for, and such interest shall also be payable on demand.]
     Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert — any such] interest on this Security shall be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the City of New York at the Corporate Trust Office, in such coin or currency

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of the [United States of America] [other country] as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts [if applicable, insert — ; provided, however, that at the option of the Company (i) payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer to an account maintained by the payee located in the United States; provided, that principal paid in relation to any Security, redeemed at the option of the Company or upon Maturity, shall be paid to the Holder of such Security only upon presentation and surrender of such Security to such office of agency referred to above].
          Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
          [Insert a reference to any option of the Holders to require purchase or repayment by the Company.]
          [Insert a reference to any requirement for an adjustment to the interest rate.]
          Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
Dated:
         
  TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
 
  By:      
       
       
 
     
  By:      
       
       
 
Attested by:
                                                                                     
Section 203. Form of Reverse of Security
          This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of [                    ] (herein called the “Indenture”), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”), which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto

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reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of a series designated on the face hereof limited in aggregate principal amount to $ [                      ].
     [The Company will pay Holders such Additional Amounts as may be payable under Section 1010 of the Indenture.]
     [If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days notice, [if applicable, insert — (1) on                      in any year commencing with the year                      and ending with the year                      through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [on or after                     , 20                    ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [on or before                     , ___%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning                      of the years indicated,
             
Year   Redemption Price   Year   Redemption Price
 
           
 
           
 
           
and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to                     % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert — (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture (if applicable, insert — the securities of this series are also redeemable as set forth hereinafter and shall cease to bear interest from and after the Redemption Date.]
     [If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days notice, (1) on                      in any year commencing with the year                      and ending with the year                      through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [on or after                     ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning                      of the years indicated,
         
        Redemption Price For
    Redemption Price For   Redemption Otherwise Than
    Redemption Through   Through Operation of the
Year   Operation of the Sinking Fund   Sinking Fund
 
       
 
       

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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to                     % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture and shall cease to bear interest from and after the Redemption Date.]
          [Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to                     , redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by clause (2) of the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than                     % per annum.]
          [The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on                      in each year beginning with the year                      and ending with the year                      of [not less than] $                     [(“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than $                    ] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. [Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made — in the inverse order in which they become due.]
          [The Securities do not have benefit of sinking fund obligations.]
          [The Securities are also subject to redemption, in whole but not in part, at any time, at the option of the Company, on not more than 60 nor less than 30 days’ prior to the date fixed for redemption as provided by Section 1109 of the Indenture.]
          In the event of redemption [repayment] of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.
          [If applicable, insert reference to any other right of the Company to redeem [repay] a Security of this series.]
          The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of (a) the entire indebtedness of this Security and (b) certain restrictive covenants, in each case upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein, which provisions apply to this Security.
          [If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, — If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

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          [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, — If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to — insert formula, if applicable, for determining the amount.]
          Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal and overdue interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.
          As provided for in the Indenture, the Company may, from time to time, without notice to or consent of the Holders, create and issue additional Securities so that such additional Securities shall be consolidated and form a single series with the Securities initially issued by the Company and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Securities originally issued.
          The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
          No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
          Interest shall be computed on [an actual basis] [on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months]. For disclosure purposes under the Interest Act (Canada), whenever in the Securities of this series or the Indenture interest at a specified rate is to be calculated on the basis of a period less than a calendar year, the yearly rate of interest to which such rate is equivalent is such rate multiplied by the actual number of days in the relevant calendar year and divided by the number of days in such period.
          As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitation therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of

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(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument, if any, of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, shall be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
          The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $                     and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
          No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
          Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
          [insert if Global Security — If at any time, (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable or no longer qualifies to continue as Depositary or if at any time the Depositary shall no longer be registered or in good standing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other applicable statute or regulation and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such condition, as the case may be, or (ii) the Company determines that the Securities shall no longer be represented by a Global Security or Global Securities, then in such event the Company will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver Securities in definitive registered form, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Security in exchange for this Security. Such Securities in definitive registered form shall be registered in such names and issued in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.]
          The Indenture and this Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
          All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

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ASSIGNMENT FORM*
To assign this Security, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Security to
 
(INSERT ASSIGNEE’S SOC. SEC., SOC. INS. OR TAX ID NO.)
(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip or postal code)
and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                       agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
         
 
       
Dated:                                            Your Signature:                                                                                      
    (Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Security)
 
       
    Signature Guarantee:                                                                                     
 
       
 
      (Signature must be guaranteed by a commercial bank or trust company, by a member or members’ organization of The New York Stock Exchange or by another eligible guarantor institution as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
Section 204. Form of Legend for Global Securities
          Every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall, in addition to the provisions contained in Section 202 and 203, bear a legend in substantially the following form, subject to modification as required by a Depositary:
“This Security is a Global Security within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Depositary or a nominee thereof. This Security may not be transferred to, or registered or exchanged for Securities registered in the name of, any Person other than the Depositary or a nominee thereof and no such transfer may be registered, except in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture. Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in
 
*   Omit if a global security.

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exchange for or in lieu of, this Security shall be a Global Security subject to the foregoing, except in such limited circumstances.”
          If the Depositary is The Depository Trust Company of New York, every Global Security shall bear the following legend:
“Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”), to the Company (as defined below) or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.
Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive registered form, this certificate may not be transferred except as a whole by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.”

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Section 205. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication
          This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in, and issued under, the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:                                         
             
    THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
   
    Authorized Signatory    
Section 206. Securities Issuable in Global Form
          If Securities of or within a series are issuable in global form, as specified and contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding Clause (9) of Section 301 and Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to time be increased or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or Section 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver a Global Security or Global Securities in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or Section 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Global Security shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
          The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any Global Security if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the Global Security together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.

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              Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Global Security shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.
ARTICLE THREE -
The Securities
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
            The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
            The Securities may be issued in one or more series and, except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, each such series shall be unsecured and shall rank pari passu with each other and with all other unsecured and unsubordinated Indebtedness of the Company. There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by a Board Resolution and, subject to Section 303, set forth in, or determined in the manner provided in, an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,
  (1)   the specific designation of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);
 
  (2)   any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);
 
  (3)   the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;
 
  (4)   the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable and the date or dates, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined on which the Securities shall mature and the portion (if less than all of the principal amount) of the Securities to be payable upon declaration of acceleration of Maturity;
 
  (5)   the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, or method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the date on which payment of such interest shall commence, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date;

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  (6)   the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of the series shall be payable and each place where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of the series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable and, if different than the location specified in Section 105, the place or places where notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payment or Additional Amounts on a Global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any Global Security will be paid;
 
  (7)   the period or periods, if any, within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
 
  (8)   the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or otherwise or at the option of a Holder thereof and the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
 
  (9)   if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;
 
  (10)   if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;
 
  (11)   whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities;
 
  (12)   whether payment of the Securities shall be guaranteed by any other Person and, if so guaranteed, the terms of any such guarantee;
 
  (13)   whether and under what circumstances the Company shall pay Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1010 of the Securities of the series to any Holder (including modifications to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company shall have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such option);
 
  (14)   whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

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  (15)   provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series upon the occurrences of such events as may be specified;
 
  (16)   the extent and manner, if any, to which payment on or in respect of the Securities of the series shall be senior or shall be subordinated to the prior payment of other liabilities and obligations of the Company;
 
  (17)   if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
 
  (18)   if other than Dollars, the Currency or the units based on or relating to Foreign Currencies in which the Securities are denominated in which payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be payable, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon which, the election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency or in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;
 
  (19)   the applicability, if any, of Sections 1602 and/or 1603 to the Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Sixteen that shall be applicable to the Securities of the series;
 
  (20)   any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants (including any deletions from, modifications of or additions to Section 1009) of the Company with respect to Securities of the series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
 
  (21)   the percentage or percentages of principal amount at which the Securities of the series shall be issued;
 
  (22)   the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;
 
  (23)   if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company), the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable;
 
  (24)   any applicable Canadian and U.S. federal income tax consequences; and
 
  (25)   any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
            All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.
            The Company may, from time to time, without notice or consent of the Holders, create and issue additional Securities of a series so that such additional Securities may be consolidated and form a single series with the Securities of the same series initially issued by the

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Company and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption and otherwise as the Securities of the same series originally issued.
            If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.
Section 302. Denominations
            The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
            The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any one of its Chairman, any Deputy Chairman, President, any Senior Vice President or any Vice President, together with any one of the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company, attested by its Secretary. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.
            Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
            At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 601 and 602) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
  (a)   if the form of such Securities has been established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 201, that such form has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
 
  (b)   if the terms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
 
  (c)   that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the Company in the manner and

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      subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, shall constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture shall affect the Trustee’s own right, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
            Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the time of authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.
            Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
            No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
Section 304. Temporary Securities
            Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form.

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            Except in the case of temporary Global Securities (which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraphs), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
            If temporary Global Securities of any series are issued, any such temporary Global Security shall, unless otherwise provided therein, be delivered to the London, England office of a depositary or common depositary (the “Common Depositary”) or the Depositary, as applicable, for the benefit of Euroclear and Clearstream, for credit to the respective accounts of the beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such other accounts as they may direct).
            Without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the date specified in, or determined pursuant to the terms of, any such temporary Global Security (the “Exchange Date”), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such temporary Global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the Exchange Date such temporary Global Security shall be surrendered by the Common Depositary to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such temporary Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such temporary Global Security to be exchanged. The definitive Securities to be delivered in exchange for any such temporary Global Security shall be in registered form or permanent global registered form, or any combination thereof, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, and, if any combination thereof is so specified, as requested by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, upon such presentation by the Common Depositary, such temporary Global Security is accompanied by a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and signed by Euroclear as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held for its account then to be exchanged and a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and signed by Clearstream as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held for its account then to be exchanged, each in the form set forth in Exhibit A-2 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section 301). Unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, the interest of a beneficial owner of Securities of a series in a temporary Global Security shall be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor following the Exchange Date when the account holder instructs Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, to request such exchange on his behalf and delivers to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, a certificate in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section 301), dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the Exchange Date, copies of which

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certificate shall be available from the offices of Euroclear and Clearstream, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent appointed for such series of Securities and each Paying Agent. Unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, any such exchange shall be made free of charge to the beneficial owners of such temporary Global Security, except that a Person receiving definitive Securities must bear the cost of insurance, postage, transportation and the like in the event that such Person does not take delivery of such definitive Securities in person at the offices of Euroclear or Clearstream.
            Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder, except that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, interest payable on a temporary Global Security on an Interest Payment Date for Securities of such series occurring prior to the applicable Exchange Date shall be payable to Euroclear and Clearstream on such Interest Payment Date upon delivery by Euroclear and Clearstream to the Trustee of a certificate or certificates in the form set forth in Exhibit A-2 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section 301), for credit without further interest thereon on or after such Interest Payment Date to the respective accounts of the Persons who are the beneficial owners of such temporary Global Security on such Interest Payment Date and who have each delivered to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, a certificate dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the Interest Payment Date occurring prior to such Exchange Date in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section 301). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, the certifications made pursuant to this paragraph shall satisfy the certification requirements of the preceding two paragraphs of this Section and of the third paragraph of Section 303 of this Indenture and the interests of the Persons who are the beneficial owners of the temporary Global Security with respect to which such certification was made will be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor on the Exchange Date or the date of certification if such date occurs after the Exchange Date, without further act or deed by such beneficial owners. Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, no payments of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, owing with respect to a beneficial interest in a temporary Global Security will be made unless and until such interest in such temporary global Security shall have been exchanged for an interest in a definitive Security. Any interest so received by Euroclear and Clearstream and not paid as herein provided shall be returned to the Trustee immediately prior to the expiration of two years after such Interest Payment Date in order to be repaid to the Company in accordance with Section 1003.
Section 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange
            The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register for each series of Securities (the registers maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Security Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times, the Security Register for each series shall be open to inspection by the applicable security registrar (the

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“Security Registrar”). The Trustee is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided. The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to time the Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided, that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Registered Securities shall have been appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be the Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities.
            Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or agency in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor.
            At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
            Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent Global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent Global Security is entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301 and provided that any applicable notice provided in the permanent Global Security shall have been given, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interest may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial owner’s interest in such permanent Global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent Global Security shall be surrendered by the Common Depositary or such other Depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent Global Security to be exchanged which shall be in registered form, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected for redemption. If a registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent Global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such

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office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
            If at any time the Depositary for Securities of a series notifies the Company that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualifies to continue as Depositary for Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for Securities for such series shall no longer be registered or in good standing under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the Securities for such series. If a successor to the Depositary for Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such condition, as the case may be, the Company’s election pursuant to Section 301 shall no longer be effective with respect to the Securities for such series and the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered form, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the global Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such global Security or Securities.
            The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any series issued in the form of one or more global Securities shall no longer be represented by such global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered form, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the global Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such global Security or Securities.
            Upon the exchange of a global Security for Securities in definitive registered form, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee in writing. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.
            All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
            Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the

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Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
            No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any transfer.
            The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series and of like tenor selected for redemption under Section 1103 or 1203 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part, or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
            Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security to which the restriction set forth in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph shall apply, whether pursuant to this Section, Section 304, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security.
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities
            If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
            If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a “protected purchaser” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC), the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
            Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
            Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may

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be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
            Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.
            The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.
Section 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
            Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, interest, if any, on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however, that each installment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on any registered Security may at the Company’s option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 308, to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security Register or (ii) wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee (with wire transfer instructions provided to the Trustee not less than 15 days prior to payment of interest by wire transfer); provided further that principal paid in relation to any Security redeemed at the option of the Company pursuant to Article Eleven, or paid at Maturity, shall be paid to the Holder only upon presentation and surrender of such Security to such office or agency referred to in this Section 307.
            Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, every permanent Global Security will provide that interest, if any, payable on any Interest Payment Date will be paid to each of Euroclear and Clearstream with respect to that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by the Common Depositary, for the purpose of permitting each of Euroclear and Clearstream to credit the interest, if any, received by it in respect of such permanent Global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof.
            Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
  (1)   The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record

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      Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: The Company shall, not less than 30 days prior to the date of any proposed payment of Defaulted Interest, notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2).
 
  (2)   The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
            Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners
            Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent, the Security Registrar and any agent of the Company or the Trustee hereunder may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered upon the Security Register as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, nor the Trustee, nor any Paying Agent, nor the Security Registrar nor any agent of the

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Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any Holder for the time being, or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.
            No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall impair, as between a Depositary and such holders of beneficial interests, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of the Depositary as Holder of any Security.
Section 309. Cancellation
            All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, purchase or repayment by the Company at the option of Holders, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by a Company Order, and, as directed by Company Order in accordance with the customary procedures of the Trustee.
Section 310. Computation of Interest
            Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. For disclosure purposes under the Interest Act (Canada), whenever in this Indenture or any Securities issued hereunder interest at a specified rate is to be calculated on the basis of a period less than a calendar year, the yearly rate of interest to which such rate is equivalent is such rate multiplied by the actual number of days in the relevant calendar year and divided by the number of days in such period.
            For the foregoing purposes, with respect to any particular series of Securities, each year of 360 days and the period of twelve 30-day months comprised in such year shall be deemed to commence on the day of the month from which interest on the Securities of such series is expressed to accrue upon the original issue thereof.

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Section 311. CUSIP Numbers
            The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.
Section 312. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities
  (a)   With respect to Securities of any series not permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders of which have not made the election provided for in paragraph (b) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Security of such series shall be made in the Currency in which such Security is payable. The provisions of this Section may be modified or superseded with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301.
 
  (b)   It may be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on such Securities in any of the Currencies which may be designated for such election by delivering to the Trustee a written election with signature guarantees and in the applicable form established pursuant to Section 301, not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to receive such payments in any such Currency, such election shall remain in effect for such Holder or any transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by written notice to the Trustee (but any such change must be made not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on such payment date and no such change of election may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Security of such series with respect to which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has deposited funds pursuant to Article Four or Sixteen or with respect to which a notice of redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of option to elect repayment has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any Holder of any such Security who shall not have delivered any such election to the Trustee not later than the close of business on the applicable Election Date shall be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in the relevant Currency as provided in Section 312(a). The Trustee shall notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election Date of

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      the aggregate principal amount of Securities for which Holders have made such written election.
 
  (c)   Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, not later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date for Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent shall deliver to the Company a written notice specifying, in the Currency in which Securities of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities to be paid on such payment date, specifying the amounts in such Currency so payable in respect of the Securities as to which the Holders of Securities of such series shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above. If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301 and if at least one Holder has made such election, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, on the second Business Day preceding such payment date the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for such series of Securities an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar or Foreign Currency amount receivable by Holders of Securities who have elected payment in a Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the Company on the basis of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the third Business Day (the “Valuation Date”) immediately preceding each payment date, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
 
  (d)   If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency in which any of the Securities are denominated or payable other than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to paragraph (b) above, then, with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such Foreign Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency was used (the “Conversion Date”), the Dollar shall be the Currency of payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee and by the Trustee or any Paying Agent to the Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of a Foreign Currency other than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, in each case as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.

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  (e)   Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the Holder of a Security denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs with respect to such elected Currency, such Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars as provided in paragraph (d) above.
 
  (f)   The “Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent payment date by converting one specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion Date.
 
  (g)   The “Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and, subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below, shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.
 
  (h)   For purposes of this Section 312 the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
      A “Component Currency” shall mean any Currency which, on the Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit, including, but not limited to, the Euro.
 
      A “Specified Amount” of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of such Component Currency or fraction thereof which were represented in the relevant currency unit, including, but not limited to, the Euro, on the Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single Currency equal to the sum of the respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such single Currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single Currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar equivalent value at the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such

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      replacement equal to the Dollar equivalent value of the Specified Amount of such former Component Currency at the Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division and such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter be Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant currency unit, including, but not limited to, the Euro, a Conversion Event (other than any event referred to above in this definition of “Specified Amount”) occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such currency unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of calculating the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate in effect on the Conversion Date of such Component Currency.
 
      “Election Date” shall mean the date for any series of Securities as specified pursuant to Clause 18 of Section 301 by which the written election referred to in paragraph (b) above may be made.
       All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee and all Holders of such Securities denominated or payable in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall promptly give written notice to the Company and the Trustee of any such decision or determination.
       In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company shall immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and the Trustee shall promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided for in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the Company so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to the Euro or any other currency unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the Company shall immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and the Trustee shall promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided for in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date. In the event the Company determines in good faith that any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition of Specified Amount above has occurred, the Company shall similarly give written notice to the Trustee and the Exchange Rate Agent.
       The Trustee shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Exchange Rate Agent and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such information independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.

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ARTICLE FOUR -
Satisfaction and Discharge
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
          This Indenture shall upon a Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto and any right to receive Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1010), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, as to such series, when
  (1)   either
  (A)   all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or Payment Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, or
 
  (B)   all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i) or (ii) below, not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
  (i)   have become due and payable by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise, or
 
  (ii)   shall become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
 
  (iii)   are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
      and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount in the Currency in which the Securities of such Securities are payable, sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
  (2)   the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series; and

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  (3)   the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
          Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Company to the Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Subclause (B) of Clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.
Section 402. Application of Trust Money
          Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.
ARTICLE FIVE -
Remedies
Section 501. Events of Default
          “Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to a supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or Officers’ Certificate establishing the terms of such series pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture:
  (1)   default in the payment of any interest due on any Security of that series when such interest becomes due and payable, and such default is continued for 30 days;
 
  (2)   default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable;
 
  (3)   default in the performance, or breach, of any of the covenants of the Company in Article Eight of this Indenture in respect of the Securities of that series;
 
  (4)   default in the performance, or breach, of any other covenants of the Company in this Indenture in respect of the Securities of that series, and such default or breach is continued for 60 days after there has been given to the Company a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal of Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby;

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  (5)   if an event of default (as defined in any indenture or instrument under which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has at the time of this Indenture or shall thereafter have outstanding any Indebtedness) shall have occurred and be continuing, or the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have failed to pay principal amounts with respect to such Indebtedness at maturity and such event of default or failure to pay shall have resulted in Indebtedness under such indentures or instruments being declared due, payable or otherwise being accelerated, in either event so that an amount in excess of the greater of $50,000,000 and 2% of Shareholders’ Equity shall be or become due, payable and accelerated upon such declaration or prior to the date on which the same would otherwise have become due, payable and accelerated (the “accelerated indebtedness”), and such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled, or such event of default or failure to pay under such indenture or instrument shall not be remedied or cured, whether by payment or otherwise, or waived by the holders of such accelerated indebtedness, then (a) if the accelerated indebtedness shall be as a result of an event of default which is not related to the failure to pay principal or interest on the terms, at the times, and on the conditions set out in any such indenture or instrument, it shall not be considered an Event of Default for purposes of this Indenture until 30 days after such Indebtedness has been accelerated, or (b) if the accelerated indebtedness shall occur as a result of such failure to pay principal or interest or as a result of an event of default which is related to the failure to pay principal or interest on the terms, at the times, and on the conditions set out in any such indenture or instrument, then (i) if such accelerated indebtedness is, by its terms, Non-Recourse Debt to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, it shall not be considered an Event of Default for purposes of this Indenture; or (ii) if such accelerated indebtedness is recourse to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, any requirement in connection with such failure to pay or event of default for the giving of notice or the lapse of time or the happening of any further condition, event or act under such other indenture or instrument in connection with such failure to pay or event of default shall be applicable together with an additional seven days before being considered an Event of Default for purposes of this Indenture;
 
  (6)   the entry of a decree or order by a court of competent jurisdiction adjudging the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) or any other applicable insolvency law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, and

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      the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days;
  (7)   the institution by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or the filing by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) or any other applicable insolvency law, or the consent by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or the making by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or
 
  (8)   any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.
          Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default pursuant to this Section 501 with respect to Securities of a series all or part of which is represented by a Global Security, a record date shall automatically and without any other action taken by any Person be set for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series entitled to join in any Notice of Default, which record date shall be the close of business on the day the Trustee shall have received such Notice of Default. The Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date (or their duly appointed agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such Notice of Default, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that, unless such Notice of Default shall have become effective by virtue of Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date (or their duly appointed agents) having joined in such Notice of Default prior to the day which is 90 days after such record date, such Notice of Default shall automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder (or duly appointed agent thereof) from giving, before or after expiration of such 90-day period, a Notice of Default contrary to or different from a Notice of Default previously given by a Holder, or from giving, after the expiration of such period, a Notice of Default identical to a Notice of Default that has been cancelled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in any of which events a record date in respect thereof shall be set pursuant to the provisions of this Section 501.
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
          If an Event of Default described in Section 501 with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount, if any, of the Outstanding Securities

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of that series, subject to the subordination provisions thereof, if any, declare the principal amount (or, if the Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the Securities of that series and all interest thereon to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders) and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified portion thereof) shall become immediately due and payable.
          At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be), by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
  (1)   the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)),
  (A)   all overdue interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be),
 
  (B)   all unpaid principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, and interest, if any, on such unpaid principal (and premium, if any) at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,
 
  (C)   to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue interest, if any, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and
 
  (D)   all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
  (2)   all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) other than the non-payment of amounts of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

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               Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in the event of a declaration of acceleration in respect of the Securities because of an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) shall have occurred and be continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically annulled if the Indebtedness that is the subject of such Event of Default has been discharged or otherwise paid in full.
               Upon the Trustee providing any declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof pursuant to this Section 502 with respect to Securities of any series all or part of which is represented by a Global Security, a record date shall automatically and without any other action by any Person be set for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series entitled to join such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, which record date shall be the close of business on the date the Trustee shall have provided such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be. The Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date (or their duly appointed agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that, unless such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the day which is 90 days after such record date (or their duly appointed agents), such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may by, shall automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder (or duly appointed agent thereof) from giving, before or after the expiration of such 90-day period, a declaration of acceleration, or a rescission and annulment of any such declaration, contrary to or different from a declaration previously given by a Holder, or from giving, after the expiration of such period, a declaration identical to a declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, as the case may be, that has been cancelled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in any of which events a new record date shall be established pursuant to the provisions of this Section 502.
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
      The Company covenants that if
 
  (1)   default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
 
  (2)   default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,
the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection,

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including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
          If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name, as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
          If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series (or of all series, as the case may be) by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
          In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
  (i)   to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any), or such portion of the principal amount of any series of Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Securities as may be specified in the terms of such series, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
 
  (ii)   to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payment to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation,

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expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.
          Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
          All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 506. Application of Money Collected
          Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
          FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607;
          SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and
          THIRD: The balance, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto.
Section 507. Limitation on Suits
          No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, the Securities of any series, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
  (1)   such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;
 
  (2)   the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute

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      proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
  (3)   such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
 
  (4)   the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
 
  (5)   no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing themselves of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
          Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable, Article Sixteen) and in such Security of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of purchase or repayment by the Company at the option of the Holder, on the Repayment Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies
          If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative
          Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted

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by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver
          No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
Section 512. Control By Holders
          The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series in respect of which an Event of Default has occurred shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, provided that in each case
  (1)   such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and
 
  (2)   the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
          Upon receipt by the Trustee of any such direction with respect to Securities of a series all or part of which is represented by a Global Security, a record date shall automatically and without any further action by any Person be set for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series entitled to join in such direction, which record date shall be the close of business on the day the Trustee shall have received such direction. The Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date (or their duly appointed agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that, unless such direction shall have become effective by virtue of Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date (or their duly appointed agents) having joined therein on or prior to the 90th day after such record date, such direction shall automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder (or a duly appointed agent of a Holder) from giving, before or after the expiration of such 90-day period, a direction contrary to or different from a direction previously given by a Holder, or from giving, after the expiration of such period, a direction identical to a direction that has been cancelled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in any of which events a new record date in respect thereof shall be set pursuant to the provisions of this Section 512.

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Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults
          Subject to Section 502, the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Outstanding Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default
  (1)   in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series or the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, or
  (2)   in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
          The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to waive any past default hereunder. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date (or their duly designated agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to waive any default hereunder, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that unless such majority in principal amount shall have been obtained prior to the date which is 90 days after such record date, any such waiver previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.
          Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 514. Undertaking for Costs
          All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of purchase or repayment by the Company at the option of the Holder, on or after the Repayment Date).

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Section 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
          The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted; provided that this section shall not prohibit the Company from exercising any rights it may have under this Indenture to contest any actions taken by the Trustee pursuant to this section.
ARTICLE SIX -
The Trustee
Section 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities
  (a)   Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,
  (1)   the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
 
  (2)   in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
  (b)   In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise those rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
 
  (c)   No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
  (1)   this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section;

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  (2)   the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
 
  (3)   the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and
 
  (4)   no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
  (d)   Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.
Section 602. Notice of Defaults
          Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 501(5) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

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Section 603. Certain Rights of Trustee
      Subject to the provisions of Section 601:
 
  (a)   the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, statutory declaration, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
 
  (b)   any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order or as otherwise expressly provided herein and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
 
  (c)   whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers’ Certificate;
 
  (d)   the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
 
  (e)   the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel) which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
 
  (f)   the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
 
  (g)   the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

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  (h)   the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;
 
  (i)   the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture;
 
  (j)   the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed by it to act hereunder;
 
  (k)   the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any Person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any Person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;
 
  (l)   In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; and
 
  (m)   In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
Section 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
          The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 605. May Hold Securities
          The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
Section 606. Money Held in Trust
          Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except such as it may agree in writing with the Company to pay thereon. So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all interest allowed on any such money shall be paid from time to time upon receipt by the Trustee of a Company Order.

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Section 607. Compensation and Reimbursement
      The Company agrees
 
  (1)   to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
 
  (2)   except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
 
  (3)   to indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability, taxes (other than taxes based upon or measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), damage, claim or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
          The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities as to all property and funds held by it hereunder for any amount owing it or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to this Section 607, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.
          When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) or Section 501(7), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.
          The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture.
Section 608. Conflict of Interest
          If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

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Section 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
          There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority and having its Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
  (a)   No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.
 
  (b)   The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction, at the expense of the Company, for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
  (c)   The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after receipt by the Trustee of a notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
  (d)   If at any time:
  (1)   the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a “protected purchaser” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC) of a Security for at least six months, or

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  (2)   the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or
 
  (3)   the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
      then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a “protected purchaser” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC) of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
 
  (e)   If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and shall have accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a “protected purchaser” as defined in Article 8 of the UCC of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
  (f)   The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of

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      Securities of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
Section 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
  (a)   In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
 
  (b)   In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of all of its fees and other charges, duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, unless contemplated otherwise by such supplemental

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      indentures, all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
 
  (c)   Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
 
  (d)   No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
Section 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
          Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
          In case any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any successor Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee. In all such cases such certificates shall have the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.
Section 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
          If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such obligor).
Section 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent
          At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be

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valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. The Trustee shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall in a written agreement delivered to the Trustee and to the Company accept such appointment and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by U.S. Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
          Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
          An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
          The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

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          If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:
          This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in, and is issued under, the within-mentioned Indenture.
                 
 
             
        As Trustee    
 
               
Dated:
      By:        
 
 
 
     
 
As Authenticating Agent
   
 
               
 
      By:        
 
               
 
          Authorized Signatory    
Section 615. Appointment of Co-Trustees
          It is the purpose of this Indenture that there shall be no violation of any law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Indenture, and in particular in case of the enforcement thereof on default, or in the case the Trustee deems that by reason of any present or future law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the powers, rights or remedies herein granted to the Trustee or hold title to the properties, in trust, as herein granted or take any action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, it may be necessary that the Trustee appoint an individual or institution as a separate or co-trustee. The following provisions of this Section are adopted to these ends.
          In the event that the Trustee appoints an additional individual or institution as a separate or co-trustee, each and every remedy, power, right, claim, demand, cause of action, immunity, estate, title, interest and lien expressed or intended by this Indenture to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Trustee with respect thereto shall be exercisable by and vest in such separate or co-trustee but only to the extent necessary to enable such separate or co-trustee to exercise such powers, rights and remedies, and only to the extent that the Trustee by the laws of any jurisdiction is incapable of exercising such powers, rights and remedies and every covenant and obligation necessary to the exercise thereof by such separate or co-trustee shall run to and be enforceable by either of them.
          Should any instrument in writing from the Company be required by the separate or co-trustee so appointed by the Trustee for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations, any and all such instruments in writing shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Company at the expense of the Company; provided that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Company does not execute any such instrument within fifteen (15) days after request therefor, the Trustee shall be empowered as an attorney-in-fact for the Company to execute any such instrument in the Company’s name and stead. In case any separate

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or co-trustee or a successor to either shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the estates, properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of such separate or co-trustee, so far as permitted by law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Trustee until the appointment of a new trustee or successor to such separate or co-trustee.
ARTICLE SEVEN -
Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders
          The Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee
  (a)   semi-annually, not later than 15 days after the Regular Record Date for interest for each series of Securities, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of such series as of such Regular Record Date, or if there is no Regular Record Date for interest for such series of Securities, semi-annually, upon such dates as are set forth in the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series; provided however, that the Company shall not be obligated to furnish or cause to be furnished such list at any time that the list shall not differ in any respect from the most recent list furnished to the Trustee by the Company and at such time as the Trustee is acting as Security Registrar for the applicable series of Securities, and
 
  (b)   at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders
  (a)   The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar for the applicable series of Securities, if acting in such capacity. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and principles of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.
 
  (b)   Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

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Section 703. Reports By Trustee
  (a)   The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15th commencing with the year ___deliver to Holders a brief report, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).
 
  (b)   A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.
Section 704. Reports By Company
  (1)   The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the date the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies, which may be in electronic format, of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
  (2)   The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations.
 
  (3)   Notwithstanding that the Company may not be required to remain subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or otherwise report on an annual and quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, the Company shall provide the Trustee:
  (A)   within 140 days after the end of each fiscal year, the information required to be contained in annual reports on Form 40-F, 20-F or 10-K, as applicable (or any successor form); and
 
  (B)   within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year the information required to be contained in reports on Form 6-K (or any successor form) which, regardless of applicable requirements, shall, at a minimum, contain such information required to be provided in quarterly reports under the laws of Canada or any province thereof to security holders of a corporation with securities listed on the

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      Toronto Stock Exchange, whether or not the Company has any of its securities so listed.
  (4)   The Company shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, within 15 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.
          Each of the above reports referred to in Clauses (1) through (4) above in this Section, to the extent permitted by the rules and regulations of the Commission, shall be prepared in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements and GAAP; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file such reports with the Commission if the Commission does not permit such filings.
          Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).
ARTICLE EIGHT -
Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
          The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into or enter into any statutory arrangement with any other Person, or, directly or indirectly, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, unless:
  (1)   the Person formed by or continuing from such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or with which the Company enters into such statutory arrangement or the Person which acquires or leases all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets (the “Successor Corporation”) (A) is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, or, if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, statutory arrangement or other transaction would not impair the rights of Holders, in any other country, provided that if such Successor Corporation is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, the Successor Corporation assumes the Company’s obligations under the Securities and this Indenture to pay Additional Amounts, and, in connection therewith, for purposes of Sections 1010 and 1109, the name of such successor jurisdiction shall be added with Canada in each place that Canada appears therein and (B) expressly

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      assumes, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, or assumes by operation of law, the Company’s obligation for the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on all the Securities (including any Additional Amounts under Section 1010 hereof) and all of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture;
  (2)   immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and
  (3)   the Company or such Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such amalgamation, consolidation, merger, statutory arrangement, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article Eight and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
          This Section shall only apply to a merger, statutory arrangement, amalgamation or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving corporation and to conveyances, leases and transfers by the Company as transferor or lessor.
Section 802. Successor Corporation Substituted
          In case of any such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, statutory arrangement, sale, conveyance or lease and upon the assumption by the Successor Corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on all of the Securities and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, such Successor Corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been the Company and the Company shall thereupon be relieved of any further obligation or liabilities hereunder or upon the Securities, and the Company as the predecessor corporation may thereupon or at any time thereafter be dissolved, wound-up or liquidated. Such Successor Corporation thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company any or all the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such Successor Corporation instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall certify and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for certification, and any Securities which such Successor Corporation thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of this Indenture.

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          In case of any such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, statutory arrangement, sale, conveyance or lease, or change in the name of the Company, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may, in the opinion of the Trustee, be appropriate.
Section 803. Securities to be Secured in Certain Events
          If, upon the consummation of any transaction referenced in Section 801, any of the Company’s Principal Properties would thereupon become subject to a Mortgage, then unless such Mortgage could be created pursuant to Section 1006 without equally and ratably securing the Securities, the Company, prior to or simultaneously with such transaction, shall secure the Outstanding Securities (together with, if the Company shall so determine, any other Indebtedness of the Company now existing or hereafter created which is not subordinate to the Securities) equally and ratably with or prior to the Indebtedness secured by such Mortgage, or shall cause such Outstanding Securities to be so secured; provided that, for the purpose of providing such equal and ratable security, the principal amount of Original Issue Discount Securities and Indexed Securities shall mean that amount which would at the time of making such effective provision be due and payable pursuant to Section 502 and the terms of such Original Issue Discount Securities and Indexed Securities upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof, and the extent of such equal and ratable security shall be adjusted, to the extent permitted by law, as and when said amount changes over time pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Securities and Indexed Securities.
ARTICLE NINE -
Supplemental Indentures
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
          Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, any Guarantors of the affected Securities, if applicable, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
  (1)   to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein and in the Securities; or
  (2)   to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
  (3)   to add any additional Events of Default (and if such Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities stating that such Events of Default are being included solely for the benefit of such series); or
  (4)   to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities registrable or not

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      registrable as to principal or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form; or
  (5)   to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or
  (6)   to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Sections 803 and 1006 or otherwise; or
  (7)   to confirm and evidence the release, termination or discharge of any guarantee or security in respect of any Securities when such release, termination or discharge, as applicable, is permitted by this Indenture; or
  (8)   to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or
  (9)   to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or
  (10)   to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or
  (11)   to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1602 and 1603; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or
 
  (12)   to comply with Article Eight; or
  (13)   to comply with requirements of the Commission, if any, to effect and maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders
          With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, any Guarantors of the affected Securities, if applicable, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture applicable to such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series,

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  (1)   change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of interest on any Security of such series, or reduce the principal amount thereof (or premium, if any) or the rate of interest, if any, thereon, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts contemplated by Section 1010 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security of such series that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of any Holder, or change any Place of Payment where, or the Currency in which, principal on any Security of such series or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any Security as may be provided pursuant to Section 301 herein; or
  (2)   reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture which affect such series or certain defaults applicable to such series hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Sections 1505 and 1506 with respect to a quorum or voting; or
  (3)   modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1009, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture which affect such series cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series.
          A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly designated agents, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date which is 90 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.
          It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

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Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures
          In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures
          Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
Section 905. Conformity with the Trust Indenture Act
          Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
          Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
Section 907. Notice of Supplemental Indentures
          Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 902, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of each Outstanding Security affected, in the manner provided for in Section 106, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture.
ARTICLE TEN -
Covenants
Section 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
          The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it shall duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (including, in the case of a default or an Event of Default, interest at the rate

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specified therein on the amount in default) on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency
          The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
          The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust
          If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Securities of such series so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
          Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

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  (1)   hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
  (2)   give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of that series; and
  (3)   at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
          The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.
          Except as provided in the Securities of any series, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years (or such shorter period as may be specified by applicable abandoned property statutes) after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a business newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be repaid to the Company.
Section 1004. Corporate Existence
          Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

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Section 1005. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
          The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.
Section 1006. Negative Pledge
          So long as any Securities are Outstanding and subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, incur, issue, assume or otherwise have outstanding any Mortgage on or over any Principal Property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to secure any Indebtedness, or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to secure any Indebtedness, unless at the time thereof or prior thereto the Outstanding Securities (together with, if and to the extent the Company shall so determine, any other Indebtedness then existing or thereafter created) are secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) any and all Indebtedness for so long as such Indebtedness shall be secured by such Mortgage, provided, however, that the foregoing covenants shall not apply to or operate to prevent or restrict any of the following:
  (a)   any Mortgage on property, shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or created, incurred, issued or assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such Person;
  (b)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property created, incurred, issued or assumed at or prior to the time such property became a Principal Property or existing at the time of acquisition of such Principal Property by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether or not assumed by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, provided that no such Mortgage shall extend to any other Principal Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
  (c)   any Mortgage on all or any part of any Principal Property (including any improvements or additions to improvements on a Principal Property) hereafter acquired, developed, expanded or constructed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition or cost of development, expansion or construction of such Principal Property or of improvements or additions to improvements thereon (or to secure any Indebtedness incurred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition or cost of development, expansion or construction thereof or of improvements or additions to improvements thereon) created prior to, at the time of, or within 360 days after the later of, the acquisition, development, expansion or completion of construction (including construction of improvements or additions to improvements thereon), or commencement of full operation of such Principal Property, provided that no such Mortgage shall extend to any other Principal Property of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary other than, in the case of any

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      such construction, improvement, development, expansion or addition to improvements, all or any part of any other Principal Property on which the Principal Property so constructed, developed or expanded, or the improvement or addition to improvement, is located;
  (d)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness owing by it to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary;
  (e)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property of the Company to secure Indebtedness owing by it to a Restricted Subsidiary;
  (f)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property or other assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the date of this Indenture or arising thereafter pursuant to contractual commitments entered into prior to the date of this Indenture;
  (g)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property or other assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary created for the sole purpose of extending, renewing, altering or refunding any of the foregoing Mortgages, provided that the Indebtedness secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness so secured at the time of such extension, renewal, alteration or refunding, plus an amount necessary to pay fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such extensions, renewals, alterations or refundings, and that such extension, renewal, alteration or refunding Mortgage shall be limited to all or any part of the same Principal Property and improvements and additions to improvements thereon and/or shares of stock and Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which secured the Mortgage extended, renewed, altered or refunded or either of such property or shares of stock or Indebtedness; or
  (h)   any Mortgage on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary created, incurred, issued or assumed to secure Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions of this Section 1006, in an aggregate amount which, together with the aggregate principal amount of other Indebtedness secured by Mortgages on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary then outstanding (excluding any such Indebtedness secured by Mortgages permitted under the foregoing exceptions) and the Attributable Debt in respect of all Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into after the date of this Indenture (not including Attributable Debt in respect of any such Sale and Leaseback Transactions the proceeds of which are applied in accordance with Section 1007), would not at the time exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.

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          For purposes of this Section 1006 and Section 1007, the giving of a guarantee which is secured by a Mortgage on a Principal Property or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, and the creation of a Mortgage on a Principal Property or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness which existed prior to the creation of such Mortgage, shall be deemed to involve the creation of Indebtedness in an amount equal to the principal amount guaranteed or secured by such Mortgage but the amount of Indebtedness secured by Mortgages on any Principal Property and shares of stock and Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries shall be computed without cumulating the underlying Indebtedness with any guarantee thereof or Mortgage securing the same.
          For purposes of this Section 1006, the following types of transactions shall not be deemed to be Mortgages securing Indebtedness and, accordingly, nothing contained in this section shall prevent, restrict or apply to (i) any acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any property or assets subject to any reservation or exception under the terms of which any vendor, lessor or assignor creates, reserves or excepts or has created, reserved or excepted an interest in base metals, precious metals, oil, gas or any other mineral or timber in place or the proceeds thereof; (ii) any conveyance or assignment whereby the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary conveys or assigns to any Person or Persons an interest in base metals, precious metals, oil, gas or any other mineral or timber in place or the proceeds thereof; or (iii) any Mortgage upon any property or assets owned or leased by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary owns an interest to secure to the Person or Persons paying the expenses of developing or conducting operations for the recovery, storage, transportation or sale of the mineral resources of the said property (or property with which it is utilized) the payment to such Person or Persons of the Company’s or the Restricted Subsidiary’s proportionate part of such development or operating expense; provided that such Mortgage does not extend beyond such property or assets and that the principal amount of any Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the amount of such expenses.
Section 1007. Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
          The Company shall not itself, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction after the date of this Indenture, unless:
  (a)   such transaction involves a lease or right to possession or use for a temporary period not to exceed three years following such transaction, by the end of which it is intended that the use of such property by the lessee shall be discontinued,
  (b)   immediately prior to the entering into of such transaction, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could create a Mortgage on such Principal Property securing Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, or
  (c)   the proceeds of such transaction (a) are equal to or greater than the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors) of the Principal Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and (b) within 180 days after such transaction, are applied to either the payment

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of all or any part of the purchase price, cost of acquisition, cost of development, cost of expansion or cost of construction of a Principal Property or cost of improvements or additions to improvements thereon or the prepayment (other than mandatory prepayment) of Funded Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Funded Debt held by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary).
Section 1008. Statement by Officers as to Compliance
          The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers’ Certificate, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of Sections 1004 to 1007, inclusive, and if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.
Section 1009. Waiver of Certain Covenants
          The Company may, with respect to any series of Securities, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 1004 to 1007, inclusive, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
          The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to waive compliance with any covenant or condition hereunder. If a record date is fixed, the Holders of such record date, or their duly appointed agents, and only such Persons shall be entitled to waive any such compliance, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date, provided that unless the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have waived such compliance prior to the date which is 90 days after such record date, any such waiver previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.
Section 1010. Additional Amounts
          Unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301, all payments made by or on behalf of the Company under or with respect to the Securities of any series (or by any Guarantor with respect to any guarantee of any such Security) shall be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other government charge (including penalties, interest and other liabilities related thereto) imposed or levied by or on behalf of the government of Canada or of any province or territory thereof or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax (“Canadian Taxes”), unless the Company is required to withhold or deduct

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Canadian Taxes by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof by the relevant government authority or agency. If the Company is so required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Canadian Taxes from any payment made under or with respect to the Securities, the Company shall pay to each Holder as additional interest such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each Holder after such withholding or deduction (and after deducting any Canadian Taxes on such Additional Amounts) shall not be less than the amount the Holder would have received if such Canadian Taxes had not been withheld or deducted. However, no Additional Amounts shall be payable with respect to a payment made to a Holder (such Holder, an “Excluded Holder”):
  (i)   with which the Company does not deal at arm’s length (for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada)) at the time of the making of such payment;
 
  (ii)   which is subject to such Canadian Taxes by reason of the Holder being a resident, domicile or national of, or engaged in business or maintaining a permanent establishment or other physical presence in or otherwise having some connection with Canada or any province or territory thereof otherwise than by the mere holding of Securities or the receipt of payments thereunder;
 
  (iii)   which is subject to such Canadian Taxes by reason of the Holder’s failure to comply with any certification, identification, documentation or other reporting requirement if compliance is required by law, regulation, administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from or a reduction in the rate of deduction or withholding of, such Canadian Taxes; or
 
  (iv)   which is subject to such Canadian Taxes because the Holder is not entitled to the benefit of an applicable treaty by reason of the legal nature of such Holder.
          The Company shall also:
  (i)   make such withholding or deduction; and
 
  (ii)   remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant authority in accordance with applicable law.
          The Company shall furnish to the Holders, within 60 days after the date the payment of any Canadian Taxes is due pursuant to applicable law, certified copies of tax receipts or other documents evidencing such payment by the Company.
          The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Holder (other than an Excluded Holder) and upon written request reimburse each such Holder for the amount (excluding any Additional Amounts that have been previously paid by the Company), of:
  (i)   any Canadian Taxes so levied or imposed and paid by such Holder as a result of payments made under or with respect to the Securities;

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  (ii)   any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto; and
  (iii)   any Canadian Taxes imposed with respect to any reimbursement under Clause (i) or (ii) in this paragraph, but excluding any such Canadian Taxes on such Holder’s net income.
          Wherever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of principal (and premium, if any), interest, if any, or any other amount payable under or with respect to a Security, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.
Section 1011. Calculation of Original Issue Discount
          The Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such information as the Trustee requires to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form required to be submitted by the Company with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and the Holders relating to original issue discount, including, without limitation, Form 1099-OID or any successor form.
ARTICLE ELEVEN -
Redemption of Securities
Section 1101. Applicability of Article
          Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with the terms of such series and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
          The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the tenor, if applicable, of the Securities to be redeemed, and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed
          If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all of the Securities of a specified tenor are to be redeemed), the particular Securities of a specified tenor to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and of the tenor subject to such

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redemption and not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series and specified tenor of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series and specified tenor.
          The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than the Trustee or the Company) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
          For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption
          Except as otherwise specified or contemplated in Section 301, notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.
          All notices of redemption shall state:
  (1)   the Redemption Date,
  (2)   the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106, if any,
  (3)   if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed,
  (4)   in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the holder will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
  (5)   that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,
  (6)   the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,
 
  (7)   that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and
  (8)   CUSIP numbers of such Securities to be redeemed.

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          Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price
          On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest, if any, on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date
          Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall, if the same were interest bearing, cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.
          If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part
          Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to this Article Eleven or Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new Global Security.
Section 1108. Purchase of Securities
          The Company shall have the right at any time and from time to time to purchase Securities in the open market or otherwise at any price.

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Section 1109. Tax Redemption
          Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Company shall have the right to redeem at any time, in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption, upon the giving of a notice as described below, if the Company determines that (i) as a result of (A) any change in or amendment to the laws (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of Canada (or the jurisdiction of organization of the Company’s successor) or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation or (B) any change in the official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (including a holding by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after a date specified pursuant to Section 301, if any date is so specified, or the date a party organized in a jurisdiction other than Canada or the United States becomes the Company’s successor, the Company has or shall become obligated to pay, on the next succeeding date on which interest is due, Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1010, or (ii) on or after a date specified pursuant to Section 301, if any date is so specified, or the date a party organized in a jurisdiction other than Canada or the United States becomes the Company’s successor, any action has been taken by any taxing authority of, or any decision has been rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction in, Canada (or the jurisdiction of organization of the Company’s successor) or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, including any of those actions specified in (i) above, whether or not such action was taken or decision was rendered with respect to the Company, or any change, amendment, application or interpretation shall be officially proposed, which, in any such case, in the Opinion of Counsel to the Company, shall result in the Company becoming obligated to pay, on the next succeeding date on which interest is due, Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of such series and, in any such case set forth in Clause (i) or (ii) above, the Company in its business judgment, determines that such obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Company; provided, however, that (a) no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 60 or later than 30 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts were a payment in respect of the Securities then due and such notice shall specify the date fixed for redemption, and (b) at the time such notice of redemption is given, such obligation to pay such Additional Amounts remains in effect.
          In the event that the Company elects to redeem a series of Securities pursuant to this Section 1109, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the Company is entitled to redeem such series of Securities pursuant to their terms.
ARTICLE TWELVE -
Sinking Funds
Section 1201. Applicability of Article
          The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

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          The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
          Subject to Section 1203, in lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of a series in cash, the Company (1) may deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company, (a) pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series or (b) have been purchased or repaid by the Company through the exercise of an option by the Holder as provided for in the terms of such Securities; provided, however, that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the mandatory sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund
          Not more than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series whether the Company intends to exercise its right to make a permitted optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series. Such certificate shall be irrevocable and upon its delivery the Company shall be obligated to make the cash payment or payments therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. In the case of the failure of the Company to deliver such certificate, the sinking fund payment due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date for that series shall be paid entirely in cash and shall be sufficient to redeem the principal amount of such Securities subject to a mandatory sinking fund payment without, with respect to such payment date, the option to deliver or credit Securities as provided in Section 1202 and without the right to make any optional sinking fund payment, if any, with respect to such series pursuant to Section 1202 and shall also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice

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having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
          Prior to any sinking fund payment date, the Company shall pay to the Trustee or a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) in cash a sum equal to any interest that will accrue to the date fixed for redemption of Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed on such sinking fund payment date pursuant to this Section 1203.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to a sinking fund for any series of Securities, if at any time the amount of cash to be paid into such sinking fund on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date, together with any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payment or payments for such series, does not exceed in the aggregate $100,000, the Trustee, unless requested by the Company, shall not give the next succeeding notice of the redemption of Securities of such series through the operation of the sinking fund. Any such unused balance of moneys deposited in such sinking fund shall be added to the sinking fund payment for such series to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date or, at the request of the Company, shall be applied at any time or from time to time to the purchase of Securities of such series, by public or private purchase, in the open market or otherwise, at a purchase price for such Securities (excluding accrued interest and brokerage commissions, for which the Trustee or any Paying Agent will be reimbursed by the Company) not in excess of the principal amount thereof.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN -
Purchase or Repayment of Securities by the Company at Option of Holders
Section 1301. Applicability of Article
          Repayment of Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Thirteen.
Section 1302. Notice of Repayment Date
          Notice of any Repayment Date with respect to Securities of any series shall, unless otherwise specified by the terms of the Securities of such series, be given by the Company not earlier than 45 nor later than 30 days prior to such Repayment Date to each Holder of Securities of such series in accordance with Section 106.
          Such notice shall state:
  (1)   the Repayment Date;
 
  (2)   the Repayment Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date;
  (3)   the place or places where, and the date by which, such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Repayment Price;

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  (4)   a description of the procedure which a Holder must follow to exercise the purchase or repayment option;
  (5)   that exercise of the purchase or repayment option to elect repayment is irrevocable; and
 
  (6)   such other information as the Company may consider appropriate for inclusion.
Section 1303. Deposit of Repayment Price
          On or prior to the Repayment Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of and (unless the Repayment Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest, if any, on all of the Securities of such series which are to be repaid on that date.
Section 1304. Securities Payable on Repayment Date
          Holders having duly exercised the option to require purchase or repayment by the Company on any Repayment Date as specified in the form of Security for such series as provided in Section 203, the Securities of such series so to be purchased or repaid shall, on the Repayment Date, become due and payable at the Repayment Price applicable thereto and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Repayment Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for purchase or repayment in accordance with the terms of such Security, provided the option has been duly exercised and the Security duly surrendered as specified in the form of such Security, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Repayment Price together with accrued interest to the Repayment Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Repayment Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.
          If any Security shall not be paid upon due exercise of the option and surrender thereof for purchase or repayment, the principal (and premium, if any) (together with interest, if any, accrued to the Repayment Date) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate prescribed therefor in such Security.
Section 1305. Securities Repaid in Part
          Any Security which by its terms may be purchased or repaid by the Company in part at the option of the Holder and which is to be purchased or repaid only in part by the Company shall be surrendered at any office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose pursuant to Section 1002 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to

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and in exchange for the unpurchased or unrepaid portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN -
Concerning the Holders
Section 1401. Action by Holders
          Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of Securities of any series may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at the time of taking any such action the Holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by an instrument or a number of instruments as provided in Section 104, or (b) by the record of the Holders voting in favor thereof at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fourteen, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of Holders.
Section 1402. Proof of Record of Holders’ Meeting
          Subject to the provisions of Sections 601 and 1505, the record of any Holders’ meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.
Section 1403. Identification of Company-Owned Securities
          Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officers’ Certificate listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Company to be owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any other obligor on the Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any other obligor on the Securities; and, subject to the provisions of Section 601, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.
Section 1404. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound
          At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 1401, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the Holders of which have consented to or are bound by consents to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its principal office and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 1402, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders and owners of such Security and of any Security issued on registration of transfer thereof or in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon any such Security or such other Security.

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ARTICLE FIFTEEN -
Holders’ Meetings
Section 1501. Purposes of Meetings
          A meeting of Holders of any or all series of Securities may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article Fifteen for any of the following purposes:
  (1)   to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waving of any default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by Holders of any or all series of Securities pursuant to any of the provisions of Article Five;
  (2)   to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series pursuant to the provisions of Article Six;
  (3)   to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 902; or
  (4)   to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action referred to in Clauses (1) through (4) above may be taken by the Holders without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing shall be signed by the Holders of any, or all, series of Securities, as the case may be, having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting.
Section 1502. Call of Meetings By Trustee
          The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of any or all series of Securities to take any action specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of the Holders of any series of Securities, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to all Holders of Securities of such series at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. Such notice shall be mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
Section 1503. Call of Meetings By Company or Holders
          In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a resolution of its Board of Directors, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of such series, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting and the Trustee shall not have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such request, then the Company or such Holders may determine the time and the place

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in said Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in Section 1501, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 1502.
Section 1504. Qualifications for Voting
          To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders a Person shall (a) be a Holder of one or more Securities or (b) be a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a Holder of one or more Securities. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 1505. Regulations
          Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulation, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1402 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in said Section 1402 or by having the signature of the Person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any bank, broker or trust company.
          The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman and a temporary secretary of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 1503, in which case the Company or the Holders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman and a temporary secretary. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by the Persons holding or representing a majority of the Securities represented at the meeting.
          Subject to the provisions of Section 1404, at any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the permanent chairman (or the temporary chairman, if no permanent chairman shall have been elected pursuant to this Section) of the meeting to be not Outstanding. Neither the temporary chairman nor the permanent chairman of the meeting shall have a right to vote other than by virtue of Securities held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the Person to vote on behalf of other Holders. Any meeting of Holders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 1502 or 1503 may be adjourned from time to time by the Persons holding or representing a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities represented at the meeting, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

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          At any meeting of Holders, the presence of Persons holding or representing Securities in an aggregate principal amount sufficient to take action upon the business for the transaction of which such meeting was called shall be necessary to constitute a quorum; but, if less than a quorum be present, the Persons holding or representing a majority of the Securities represented at the meeting may adjourn such meeting with the same effect for all intents and purposes, as though a quorum had been present.
Section 1506. Voting
          The vote upon any resolutions submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities or of their representatives by proxy and the serial number or numbers of the Securities held or represented by them. The permanent chairman (or the temporary chairman, if no permanent chairman shall have been elected pursuant to Section 1505) of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the permanent secretary (or the temporary secretary, if no permanent secretary shall have been elected pursuant to Section 1505) of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the permanent secretary (or the temporary secretary, if no permanent secretary shall have been elected pursuant to Section 1505) of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more Persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 1502. The record shall show the serial numbers of the Securities voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and the permanent secretary of the meeting (or if no permanent chairman and/or permanent secretary shall have been elected pursuant to Section 1505, then the temporary chairman and/or the temporary secretary, as the case may be, shall take such action) and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.
          Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
Section 1507. No Delay of Rights By Meeting
          Nothing in this Article Fifteen contained shall be deemed or construed to authorize or permit, by reason of any call of a meeting of Holders or any rights expressly or impliedly conferred hereunder to make such call, any hindrance or delay in the exercise of any right or rights conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders under any of the provisions of this Indenture or of the Securities.

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ARTICLE SIXTEEN -
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Section 1601. Applicability of Article; Company Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
          Except as otherwise specified in Section 301 for Securities of any series, the provisions of this Article shall apply to each series of the Securities. The Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to the Securities of any series, elect to have either Section 1602 (if applicable) or Section 1603 (if applicable) be applied to the Outstanding Securities of such series upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Sixteen.
Section 1602. Defeasance and Discharge
          Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to Securities of any series, the Company (and any applicable Guarantor) shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Securities which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1605 and the other Sections of the Indenture referred to in (A) and (B) below of such series and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series to receive solely from the trust fund described in Section 1604 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002 and 1003, and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 1010, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties, and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article Sixteen. Subject to compliance with this Article Sixteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 1602 with respect to Securities of any series notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1603 with respect to the Securities of such series.
Section 1603. Covenant Defeasance
          Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to Securities of any series, the Company (and any applicable Guarantor) shall be released from its obligations under Sections 704, 802, 803, 1004, 1005, 1006 and 1007 with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”, and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder). For this purpose, such covenant

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defeasance means that with respect to such Outstanding Securities the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any covenants set out in Sections 704, 802, 803, 1004, 1005, 1006 and 1007, whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and the Securities of such series shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise of such covenant defeasance, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 1604 below, Clauses (3), (4), (5) and (8) of Section 501 hereof shall not constitute “Events of Default”.
Section 1604. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
          The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 1602 or Section 1603 to the Outstanding Securities of any series:
  (1)   the Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 609 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Sixteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest, if any, in respect thereof in accordance with their terms shall provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, under such Securities, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of financial advisors or independent chartered accountants (expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Company, as evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee), to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Outstanding Securities of such series on the Stated Maturity (or Redemption Date, if applicable) of such principal or interest, if any, and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of the Securities of such series. For this purpose, “U.S. Government Obligations” means securities that are (x) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (y) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S.

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      Government Obligation held by such custodian or the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt;
  (2)   no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
  (3)   such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
  (4)   in the case of an election under Section 1602, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States stating that (x) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (y) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and shall be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred;
  (5)   in the case of an election under Section 1603, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States to the effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and shall be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred;
  (6)   such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional terms, conditions or limitation which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301;
  (7)   the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to either the defeasance under Section 1602 or the covenant defeasance under Section 1603 (as the case may be) have been complied with;
  (8)   the Company is not an “insolvent person” within the meaning of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) on the date of such deposit and after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; and

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  (9)   the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in Canada or a ruling from Canada Revenue Agency to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities shall not recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income tax or other tax purpose as a result of such defeasance or covenant defeasance and shall be subject to Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income tax and other tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case had such defeasance not occurred (and for the purposes of such opinion, such counsel shall assume that Holders of the Securities include Holders who are not resident in Canada).
Section 1605.   Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions
          Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 1604 in respect of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
          The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1604 or the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series.
          Anything in this Article Sixteen to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon a Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 1604 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of financial advisors or independent public accountants (expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Company, together with an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee), are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent defeasance or covenant defeasance.
Section 1606. Reinstatement
          If a Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 1605 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and such Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 1602 or 1603, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 1605; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any such Security following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company

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shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE SEVENTEEN -
Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 1701. Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process
          The Company irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any New York State or Federal court sitting in The City of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture or any Security. The Company irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in any inconvenient forum. The Company agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and may be enforced in the courts of Canada (or any other courts to the jurisdiction of which the Company is subject) by a suit upon such judgment, provided that service of process is effected upon the Company in the manner specified in the following paragraph or as otherwise permitted by law; provided, however, that the Company does not waive, and the foregoing provisions of this sentence shall not constitute or be deemed to constitute a waiver of, (i) any right to appeal any such judgment, to seek any stay or otherwise to seek reconsideration or review of any such judgment or (ii) any stay of execution or levy pending an appeal from, or a suit, action or proceeding for reconsideration or review of, any such judgment.
          As long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company shall at all times have an authorized agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, upon whom process may be served in any legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture or any Security. Service of process upon such agent and written notice of such service mailed or delivered to the Company shall to the extent permitted by law be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such legal action or proceeding. The Company hereby appoints CT Corporation System as its agent for such purpose, and covenants and agrees that service of process in any such legal action or proceeding may be made upon it at the office of such agent at 111- 8th Avenue, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10011, Attention: Treasurer (or at such other address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Company may designate by written notice to the Trustee).
          The Company hereby consents to process being served in any suit, action or proceeding of the nature referred to in the preceding paragraphs by service upon such agent together with the mailing of a copy thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the address of the Company set forth in the first paragraph of this instrument or to any other address of which the Company shall have given written notice to the Trustee. The Company irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all claim of error by reason of any such service (but does not waive any right to assert lack of subject matter jurisdiction) and agrees that such service (i) shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the

- 103 -


 

Company in any such suit, action or proceeding and (ii) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be taken and held to be valid personal service upon and personal delivery to the Company.
          Nothing in this Section shall affect the right of the Trustee or any Holder to serve process in any manner permitted by law or limit the right of the Trustee to bring proceedings against the Company in the courts of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions.
          THE COMPANY AND EACH GUARANTOR IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT THAT IT MAY EFFECTIVELY DO SO UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY
Section 1702. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations
          No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, any supplemental indenture, or of any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, shareholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company or of any Successor Corporation, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of such Securities.

- 104 -


 

Section 1703. Execution in Counterparts
          This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts (either by facsimile or by original manual signature), each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture.
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of the day and year first above written.
         
  TECK COMINCO LIMITED
 
 
  By:      
    Ronald A. Millos  
    Chief Financial Officer   
 
     
  By:      
    Ronald J. Vance  
    Senior Vice President
Corporate Development
 
 
         
Attested by:
 
 
   
Karen L. Dunfee   
Corporate Secretary, Teck Cominco Limited   
 
         
  THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
 
 
  By:      
       
       
 

- 105 -


 

EXHIBIT A
FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY
PERSON ENTITLED TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR
TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
% [NOTES][DEBENTURES] DUE
          This is to certify that as of the date hereof, and except as set forth below, the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account (i) are owned by person(s) that are not citizens or residents of the United States, domestic partnerships, domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source (“United States persons(s)”), (ii) are owned by United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (financial institutions, as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 2.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as “financial institutions”) purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the Securities through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the Securities through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States financial institution hereby agrees, on its own behalf or through its agent, that you may advise Teck Cominco Limited or its agent that such financial institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder), or (iii) are owned by United States or foreign financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)), and, in addition, if the owner is a United States or foreign financial institution described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)), this is to further certify that such financial institution has not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within the United States or its possessions.
          As used herein, “United States” means the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia); and its “possessions” include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
          We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to the date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account in accordance with your Operating Procedures if any applicable statement

A-1-1


 

herein is not correct on such date, and in the absence of any such notification it may be assumed that this certification applies as of such date.
          This certificate excepts and does not relate to [U.S.$]                     of such interest in the above-captioned Securities in respect of which we are not able to certify and as to which we understand an exchange for an interest in a Permanent Global Security or an exchange for and delivery of definitive Securities (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) cannot be made until we do so certify.
          We understand that this certificate may be required in connection with certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
     
Dated:
   
 
   
[To be dated no earlier than the 15th day
prior to (i) the Exchange Date or (ii) the
relevant Interest Payment Date occurring
prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable]
   
 
   
 
  [Name of Person Making Certification]
 
   
 
 
   
 
  (Authorized Signatory)
 
  Name:
 
  Title:

A-1-2


 

EXHIBIT A-2
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR
AND CLEARSTREAM, LUXEMBOURG IN
CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF A PORTION OF A
TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST
PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
% [NOTES][DEBENTURES] DUE
          This is to certify that based solely on written certifications that we have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission from each of the persons appearing in our records as persons entitled to a portion of the principal amount set forth below (our “Member Organizations”) substantially in the form attached hereto, as of the date hereof, [U.S.$]                     principal amount of the above-captioned Securities (i) is owned by person(s) that are not citizens or residents of the United States, domestic partnerships, domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States Federal income taxation regardless of its source (“United States person(s)”), (ii) is owned by United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (financial institutions, as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as “financial institutions”) purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the Securities through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the Securities through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such financial institution has agreed, on its own behalf or through its agent, that we may advise Teck Cominco Limited or its agent that such financial institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder), or (iii) is owned by United States or foreign financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) and, to the further effect, that financial institutions described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) have certified that they have not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within the United States or its possessions.
          As used herein, “United States” means the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia); and its “possessions” include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
          We further certify that (i) we are not making available herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) any portion of the temporary global Security representing the above-captioned Securities excepted in the above-referenced certificates of Member Organizations and (ii) as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our

A-2-1


 

Member Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) are no longer true and cannot be relied upon as of the date hereof.
          We understand that this certification is required in connection with certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
           
Dated:
       
 
       
[To be dated no earlier than the Exchange
Date or the relevant Interest Payment Date
occurring prior to the Exchange Date, as
applicable]
       
 
       
    [[                ], as Operator of the Euroclear System]
    [CLEARSTREAM, LUXEMBOURG]
 
       
 
 
  By:      
 
         

A-2-2

EX-7.2 6 o41605exv7w2.htm EX-7.2 exv7w2
Exhibit 7.2
 
 
FORM T-1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
     
New York   13-5160382
(State of incorporation   (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)   identification no.)
     
One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.   10286
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)
 
TECK COMINCO LIMITED
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
Canada   Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)   identification no.)
TECK COMINCO METALS LIMITED
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
Canada   Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)   identification no.)
     
200 Burrard Street, Suite 600    
Vancouver, British Columbia    
Canada    
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)
 
Debt Securities
Guarantees
(Title of the indenture securities)
 
 

 


 

1.   General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:
  (a)   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
         
    Name   Address
 
  Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York   One State Street, New York, N.Y.
10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
 
       
 
  Federal Reserve Bank of New York   33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10045
 
       
 
  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation   Washington, D.C. 20429
 
       
 
  New York Clearing House Association   New York, New York 10005
  (b)   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
    Yes.
 
2.   Affiliations with Obligor.
 
    If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
 
    None.
 
16. List of Exhibits.
 
    Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Act”) and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).
  1.   A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152856).

- 3 -


 

  4.   A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195).
 
  6.   The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152856).
 
  7.   A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 4 -


 

SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of August, 2008.
         
  THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
 
 
  By:   /S/ CARLOS R. LUCIANO    
    Name:   CARLOS R. LUCIANO   
    Title:   VICE PRESIDENT   
 

- 5 -


 

EXHIBIT 7
Consolidated Report of Condition of
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business June 30, 2008, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.
         
    Dollar Amounts  
    In Thousands  
ASSETS
       
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
       
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin
    3,463,000  
Interest-bearing balances
    31,232,000  
Securities:
       
Held-to-maturity securities
    1,631,000  
Available-for-sale securities
    24,769,000  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
       
Federal funds sold in domestic offices
    19,485,000  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
    0  
Loans and lease financing receivables:
       
Loans and leases held for sale
    0  
Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    33,282,000  
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    244,000  
Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance
    33,038,000  
Trading assets
    4,207,000  
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
    906,000  
Other real estate owned
    6,000  
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies
    760,000  
Not applicable
       
Intangible assets:
       
Goodwill
    2,495,000  
Other intangible assets
    998,000  
Other assets
    7,072,000  
 
     
Total assets
    130,062,000  
 
     

 


 

         
    Dollar Amounts  
    In Thousands  
 
       
LIABILITIES
       
Deposits:
       
In domestic offices
    34,562,000  
Noninterest-bearing
    20,410,000  
Interest-bearing
    14,152,000  
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs
    64,413,000  
Noninterest-bearing
    2,092,000  
Interest-bearing
    62,321,000  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
       
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices
    884,000  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    89,000  
Trading liabilities
    3,678,000  
Other borrowed money:
       
(includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)
    1,999,000  
Not applicable
       
Not applicable
       
Subordinated notes and debentures
    2,940,000  
Other liabilities
    12,854,000  
 
     
Total liabilities
    121,419,000  
 
     
 
       
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
    133,000  
 
       
EQUITY CAPITAL
       
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
    0  
Common stock
    1,135,000  
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
    2,375,000  
Retained earnings
    6,131,000  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    -1,131,000  
Other equity capital components
    0  
Total equity capital
    8,510,000  
 
     
Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital
    130,062,000  
 
     

 


 

     I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.
         
  Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer
 
     We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.
         

Gerald L. Hassell
       
Steven G. Elliott
      Directors
Robert P. Kelly
       

 

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