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Retirement Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Employee Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Actuarial Valuation of Plans Actuarial Valuation of Plans
(CAD$ in millions)20242023
 Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
Non-Pension
Post-
Retirement
Benefit Plans
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
Non-Pension
Post-
Retirement
Benefit Plans
Defined benefit obligation
Balance at beginning of year$1,929 $370 $1,834 $343 
Current service cost29 16 39 22 
Benefits paid(104)(28)(138)(21)
Interest expense61 15 90 16 
Sale of steelmaking coal business
(599)(52)— — 
Obligation experience adjustments34 (13)11 (5)
Effect from change in financial assumptions(5)(1)93 14 
Effect from change in demographic assumptions5  — 
Changes in foreign exchange rates10  (1)
Balance at end of year1,360 307 1,929 370 
Fair value of plan assets
Fair value at beginning of year2,491  2,371 — 
Interest income80 — 117 — 
Return on plan assets, excluding amounts included
   in interest income
56  115 — 
Benefits paid(104)(28)(138)(21)
Sale of steelmaking coal business
(730)   
Contributions by the employer7 28 28 21 
Changes in foreign exchange rates9  (2)— 
Fair value at end of year1,809  2,491 — 
Funding surplus (deficit)
449 (307)562 (370)
Less effect of the asset ceiling
Balance at beginning of year191  390 — 
Sale of steelmaking coal business
(45) — — 
Interest on asset ceiling7  19 — 
Change in asset ceiling42  (218)— 
Balance at end of year195  191 — 
Net accrued retirement benefit asset (liability)
$254 $(307)$371 $(370)
Represented by:
Pension assets (Note 20)
$320 $ $446 $— 
Accrued retirement benefit liability(66)(307)(75)(370)
Net accrued retirement benefit asset (liability)
$254 $(307)$371 $(370)
Summary of Defined Benefit Plans
Weighted average assumptions used to calculate the defined benefit obligation at the end of each year are as follows:

 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
Non-Pension
Post-
Retirement
Benefit
Plans
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
Non-Pension
Post-
Retirement
Benefit
Plans
Discount rate4.60 %4.72 %4.63 %4.64 %
Rate of increase in future compensation3.25 %3.25 %3.25 %3.25 %
Medical trend rate— 5.00 %— 5.00 %
Summary of Sensitivity of Defined Benefit Obligation to Changes in Weighted Average Assumptions
 2024
 
Effect on Defined Benefit Obligation
 
1% Increase in
Assumption
1% Decrease in
Assumption
Discount rate
Decrease by 10%
Increase by 11%
Rate of increase in future compensation
Increase by 0%
Decrease by 0%
Medical cost claim trend rate
Increase by 1%
Decrease by 1%
 2023
 
Effect on Defined Benefit Obligation
 
1% Increase in
Assumption
1% Decrease in
Assumption
Discount rate
Decrease by 11%
Increase by 12%
Rate of increase in future compensation
Increase by 1%
Decrease by 1%
Medical cost claim trend rate
Increase by 1%
Decrease by 1%

 20242023
 MaleFemaleMaleFemale
Retiring at the end of the reporting period85.4 years87.8 years85.4 years87.7 years
Retiring 20 years after the end of the reporting period86.4 years88.7 years86.4 years88.7 years
Summary of Defined Benefit Pension Plan Assets
The defined benefit pension plan assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(CAD$ in millions)20242023
 QuotedUnquotedTotal %QuotedUnquotedTotal %
Equity securities$559 $ 31 %$829 $— 33 %
Debt securities$847 $ 47 %$1,138 $— 46 %
Real estate and other$100 $303 22 %$69 $455 21 %