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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
May 31, 2020
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

NOTE 9 – INCOME TAXES



For the three quarters ended May 31, 2020, we recorded income tax expense of $8.0 million on a pre-tax loss of $2.4 million, which resulted in an effective tax expense rate of approximately 329 percent for the first three quarters of fiscal 2020.  We computed income taxes by applying an estimated annual effective income tax rate to the consolidated pre-tax loss for the period, adjusting for discrete items arising during the period, including a $10.2 million increase in the valuation allowance against our deferred income tax assets during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 and the exercise of stock options (Note 8), which produced an income benefit of $1.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2020.



The increase in our deferred tax asset valuation allowance resulted in additional income tax expense of $10.2 million in fiscal 2020.  In consideration of the relevant accounting guidance, we considered both positive and negative evidence in determining whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of our deferred tax assets will be realized.    Because of the cumulative pre-tax losses over the past three fiscal years, combined with the expected continued disruptions and negative impact to our business resulting from uncertainties related to the recovery from the pandemic, we determined that it is more-likely-than-not that insufficient taxable income will be available to realize all of our deferred tax assets before they expire, primarily foreign tax credit carryforwards and a portion of our net operating loss carryforwards.  Accordingly, we increased the valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets.