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INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET [Abstract]  
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Intangible assets, net as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 consisted of the following (in thousands):

  
September 30, 2017
  
December 31, 2016
 
Tradenames
 
$
26,352
  
$
21,234
 
Referral relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $6,741 and $5,275, respectively
  
18,092
   
14,859
 
Non-compete agreements, net of accumulated amortization of $4,012 and $3,380, respectively
  
3,124
   
1,967
 
  
$
47,568
  
$
38,060
 
 
Tradenames, referral relationships and non-compete agreements are related to the businesses acquired. Typically, the value assigned to tradenames has an indefinite life and is tested at least annually for impairment using the relief from royalty method in conjunction with the Company’s annual goodwill impairment test. The value assigned to referral relationships is being amortized over their respective estimated useful lives which range from six to 16 years. Non-compete agreements are amortized over the respective term of the agreements which range from five to six years.

The following table details the amount of amortization expense recorded for intangible assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):

  
Three Months Ended
  
Nine Months Ended
 
  
September 30, 2017
  
September 30, 2016
  
September 30, 2017
  
September 30, 2016
 
Tradenames
 
$
-
  
$
20
  
$
-
  
$
62
 
Referral relationships
  
527
   
352
   
1,466
   
1,027
 
Non-compete agreements
  
231
   
148
   
632
   
429
 
  
$
758
  
$
520
  
$
2,098
  
$
1,518
 

Based on the balance of referral relationships and non-compete agreements as of September 30, 2017, the expected amount to be amortized in 2017 and thereafter by year is as follows (in thousands):
 
Referral Relationships
 
Non-Compete Agreements
Years
Annual Amount
 
Years
Annual Amount
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 1,993
 
2017
  860
2018
2,063
 
2018
883
2019
 1,973
 
2019
 810
2020
 1,973
 
2020
597
2021
 1,973
 
2021
 519
Thereafter
  9,577
 
Thereafter
  88