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Derivatives And Hedging
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives And Hedging

3.

Derivatives and Hedging

We are exposed to market price risk by purchasing power to supply the power requirements of our member distribution cooperatives that are not met by our owned generation.  In addition, the purchase of fuel to operate our generating facilities also exposes us to market price risk.  To manage this exposure, we utilize derivative instruments.  See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Changes in the fair value of our derivative instruments accounted for at fair value are recorded as a regulatory asset or regulatory liability.  The change in these accounts is included in the operating activities section of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Excluding contracts accounted for as normal purchase/normal sale, we had the following outstanding derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

As of

 

 

As of

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

Commodity

 

Unit of Measure

 

Quantity

 

 

Quantity

 

Natural Gas

 

MMBTU

 

 

15,180,000

 

 

 

14,250,000

 

 

 

The fair value of our derivative instruments, excluding contracts accounted for as normal purchase/normal sale, was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

As of

March 31,

 

 

As of

December 31,

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives in an asset position:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas futures contracts

 

Deferred charges-other

 

$

4,554

 

 

$

6,968

 

Total derivatives in an asset position

 

 

 

$

4,554

 

 

$

6,968

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Patronage Capital for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain

 

 

 

Amount of Gain

 

 

Location of

 

(Loss) Reclassified

 

 

 

(Loss) Recognized

 

 

Gain (Loss)

 

from Regulatory

 

 

 

in Regulatory

 

 

Reclassified

 

Asset/Liability

 

 

 

Asset/Liability for

 

 

from Regulatory

 

into Income for

 

Derivatives Accounted for

 

Derivatives as of

 

 

Asset/Liability

 

the Three Months

 

Utilizing Regulatory Accounting

 

March 31,

 

 

into Income

 

Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Natural gas futures contracts

 

$

4,519

 

 

$

(5,575

)

 

Fuel

 

$

(131

)

 

$

(1,023

)

Total

 

$

4,519

 

 

$

(5,575

)

 

 

 

$

(131

)

 

$

(1,023

)

 

Our hedging activities expose us to credit-related risks.  We use hedging instruments, including forwards, futures, financial transmission rights, and options, to mitigate our power market price risks.  Because we rely substantially on the use of hedging instruments, we are exposed to the risk that counterparties will default in performance of their obligations to us.  Although we assess the creditworthiness of counterparties and other credit issues related to these hedging instruments, and we may require our counterparties to post collateral with us, defaults may still occur.  Defaults may take the form of failure to physically deliver purchased energy or failure to pay.  If a default occurs, we may be forced to enter into alternative contractual arrangements or purchase energy in the forward, short-term, or spot markets at then-current market prices that may exceed the prices previously agreed upon with the defaulting counterparty.