0001217160-20-000025.txt : 20200414
0001217160-20-000025.hdr.sgml : 20200414
20200414163130
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001217160-20-000025
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 84
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20200229
FILED AS OF DATE: 20200414
DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20200414
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: JEWETT CAMERON TRADING CO LTD
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000885307
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-LUMBER & OTHER BUILDING MATERIALS DEALERS [5211]
IRS NUMBER: 000000000
STATE OF INCORPORATION: OR
FISCAL YEAR END: 0831
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 10-Q
SEC ACT: 1934 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-19954
FILM NUMBER: 20791649
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 32275 NW HILLCREST
CITY: NORTH PLAINS
STATE: OR
ZIP: 97133
BUSINESS PHONE: 5036470110
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: P O BOX 1010
CITY: NORTH PLAINS
STATE: OR
ZIP: 97133
10-Q
1
jewettcameronq2202010q.htm
JEWETT CAMERON 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 2020
Jewett Cameron Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 2020
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO ________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-19954
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
BRITISH COLUMBIA
NONE
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
32275 N.W. Hillcrest, North Plains, Oregon
97133
(Address Of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(503) 647-0110
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, no par value
JCTCF
NASDAQ Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer
Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨
Smaller Reporting Company x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ Nox
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, no par value 3,481,162 common shares as of April 14, 2020.
- 1 -
Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd.
Index to Form 10-Q
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
3
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
20
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
27
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
27
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
28
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
28
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
28
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
28
Item 5.
Other Information
28
Item 6.
Exhibits
28
- 2 -
PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited Prepared by Management)
FEBRUARY 29, 2020
- 3 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Prepared by Management)
(Unaudited)
February 29,
2020
August 31,
2019
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,875,531
$
9,652,310
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
of $Nil (August 31, 2019 - $Nil)
2,700,664
2,835,952
Inventory, net of allowance
of $32,538 (August 31, 2019 - $119,357) (note 3)
7,248,548
6,377,805
Note receivable
897
1,197
Prepaid expenses
867,792
393,539
Prepaid income taxes
370,002
223,420
Total current assets
15,063,434
19,484,223
Property, plant and equipment, net (note 4)
2,775,867
2,727,406
Intangible assets, net (note 5)
779
3,048
Total assets
$
17,840,080
$
22,214,677
- Continued -
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Prepared by Management)
(Unaudited)
February 29,
2020
August 31,
2019
Continued
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$
449,586
$
410,027
Accrued liabilities
921,762
1,312,580
Total current liabilities
1,371,348
1,722,607
Deferred tax liability (note 6)
85,796
61,204
Total liabilities
1,457,144
1,783,811
Stockholders equity
Capital stock (note 8, 9)
Authorized
21,567,564 common shares, without par value
10,000,000 preferred shares, without par value
Issued
3,481,162 common shares (August 31, 2019 3,971,282)
821,284
936,903
Additional paid-in capital
618,707
618,707
Retained earnings
14,942,945
18,875,256
Total stockholders equity
16,382,936
20,430,866
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
$
17,840,080
$
22,214,677
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 5 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Prepared by Management)
(Unaudited)
Three Month
Periods at the
end of February
Six Month
Periods at the
end of February
2020
2019
2020
2019
SALES
$
7,621,927
$
7,857,175
$
14,677,105
$
16,923,275
COST OF SALES
5,616,672
6,095,887
10,623,507
12,852,901
GROSS PROFIT
2,005,255
1,761,288
4,053,598
4,070,374
OPERATING EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative expenses
763,910
405,888
1,412,920
962,036
Depreciation and amortization
58,063
45,401
106,211
96,271
Wages and employee benefits
1,346,302
1,252,374
2,708,361
2,475,433
2,168,275
1,703,663
4,227,492
3,533,740
(Loss) income from operations
(163,020)
57,625
(173,894)
536,634
OTHER ITEMS
Gain on sale of property, plant and
equipment
400
105,365
400
105,365
Interest and other income
6,584
9,184
18,198
26,335
6,984
114,549
18,598
131,700
(Loss) income before income taxes
(156,036)
172,174
(155,296)
668,334
Income tax expense
(18,226)
(52,545)
(25,588)
(199,011)
Net (loss) income
$
(174,262)
$
119,629
$
(180,884)
$
469,323
Basic earnings per common share
$
(0.05)
$
0.03
$
(0.05)
$
0.11
Diluted earnings per common share
$
(0.05)
$
0.03
$
(0.05)
$
0.11
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Diluted
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 6 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Prepared by Management)
(Unaudited)
Capital Stock
Number of Shares
Amount
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Total
August 31, 2018
4,314,659
$ 1,017,908
$ 600,804
$ 19,754,699
$ 21,373,411
Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)
(104,121)
(24,564)
-
(932,741)
(957,305)
Net income
-
-
-
469,323
469,323
February 28, 2019
4,210,538
$ 993,344
$ 600,804
$ 19,291,281
$ 20,885,429
Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)
(241,550)
(56,982)
-
(2,047,154)
(2,104,136)
Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans
(note 10)
2,294
541
17,903
-
18,444
Net income
-
-
-
1,631,129
1,631,129
August 31, 2019
3,971,282
$ 936,903
$ 618,707
$ 18,875,256
$ 20,430,866
Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)
(490,120)
(115,619)
-
(3,751,427)
(3,867,046)
Net loss
-
-
-
(180,884)
(180,884)
February 29, 2020
3,481,162
$ 821,284
$ 618,707
$ 14,942,945
$ 16,382,936
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 7 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Prepared by Management)
(Unaudited)
Six Month Period
at the end of February,
2020
2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (loss) income
$
(180,884)
$
469,323
Items not involving an outlay of cash:
Depreciation and amortization
106,211
96,271
(Gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment
(400)
(105,365)
Deferred income taxes
24,592
(1,967)
Changes in non-cash working capital items:
Decrease in accounts receivable
135,288
955,372
(Increase) in inventory
(870,743)
(1,902,410)
Decrease in note receivable
300
2,203
(Increase) in prepaid expenses
(474,253)
(218,265)
(Increase) in prepaid income taxes
(146,582)
(194,522)
(Decrease) in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
(351,259)
(858,868)
Net cash used in operating activities
(1,757,730)
(1,758,228)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(152,403)
-
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and
equipment
400
324,674
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(152,003)
324,674
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Redemption of common stock
(3,867,046)
(957,305)
Net cash used in financing activities
(3,867,046)
(957,305)
Net decrease in cash
(5,776,779)
(2,390,859)
Cash, beginning of period
9,652,310
6,097,463
Cash, end of period
$
3,875,531
$
3,706,604
Supplemental disclosure with respect to cash flows (Note 15)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 8 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
1.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. was incorporated in British Columbia on July 8, 1987 as a holding company for Jewett-Cameron Lumber Corporation (JCLC), incorporated September 1953. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company, Ltd. acquired all the shares of JCLC through a stock-for-stock exchange on July 13, 1987, and at that time JCLC became a wholly owned subsidiary. Effective September 1, 2013, the Company reorganized certain of its subsidiaries. JCLCs name was changed to JC USA Inc. (JC USA), and a new subsidiary, Jewett-Cameron Company (JCC), was incorporated.
JC USA has the following wholly owned subsidiaries: MSI-PRO Co. (MSI), incorporated April 1996, Jewett-Cameron Seed Company, (JCSC), incorporated October 2000, Greenwood Products, Inc. (Greenwood), incorporated February 2002, and Jewett-Cameron Company, incorporated September 2013. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the Company) have no significant assets in Canada.
The Company, through its subsidiaries, operates out of facilities located in North Plains, Oregon. JCCs business consists of the manufacturing and distribution of specialty metal products and wholesale distribution of wood products to home centers and other retailers located primarily in the United States. Greenwood is a processor and distributor of industrial wood and other specialty building products principally to customers in the marine and transportation industries in the United States. MSI is an importer and distributor of pneumatic air tools and industrial clamps in the United States. JCSC is a processor and distributor of agricultural seeds in the United States. JC USA provides professional and administrative services, including accounting and credit services, to its subsidiary companies.
On September 1, 2019, the Company decided to permanently close the MSI division and exit the industrial tools business. As of February 29, 2020, the remaining inventory has been liquidated and the division is in the process of being closed.
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Generally accepted accounting principles
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America.
Principles of consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, JC USA, JCC, MSI, JCSC, and Greenwood, all of which are incorporated under the laws of Oregon, U.S.A.
All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates incorporated into the Companys consolidated financial statements include the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and inventory obsolescence, possible product liability and possible product returns, and litigation contingencies and claims. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
- 9 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (contd )
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At February 29, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were $3,875,531 compared to $9,652,310 at August 31, 2019.
Accounts receivable
Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue.
The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment. When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.
Inventory
Inventory, which consists primarily of finished goods, is recorded at the lower of cost, based on the average cost method, and market. Market is defined as net realizable value. An allowance for potential non-saleable inventory due to excess stock or obsolescence is based upon a review of inventory components.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:
Office equipment
3-7 years
Warehouse equipment
2-10 years
Buildings
5-30 years
Intangibles
The Companys intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.
Asset retirement obligations
The Company records the fair value of an asset retirement obligation as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and normal use of the long-lived assets. The Company also records a corresponding asset which is amortized over the life of the asset. Subsequent to the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each period to reflect the passage of time (accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the obligation (asset retirement cost). The Company does not have any significant asset retirement obligations.
- 10 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (contd )
Impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.
Currency and foreign exchange
These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States.
The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation. Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.
(Loss) earnings per share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.
The (loss) earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are as follows:
Three Month Periods
at the end of February,
Six Month Periods
at the end of February,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Net (loss) income
$
(174,262)
$
119,629
$
(180,884)
$
469,323
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Effect of dilutive securities
Stock options
-
-
-
-
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.
- 11 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (contd )
Stock-based compensation
All stock-based compensation is recognized as an expense in the financial statements and such costs are measured at the fair value of the award.
No options were granted during the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020, and there were no options outstanding on February 29, 2020.
Financial instruments
The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:
Cash - the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.
Accounts receivable - the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.
The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 follows:
February 29, 2020
August 31, 2019
Carrying
Fair
Carrying
Fair
Amount
Value
Amount
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$3,875,531
$3,875,531
$9,652,310
$9,652,310
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
2,700,664
2,700,664
2,835,952
2,835,952
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,371,348
1,371,348
1,722,607
1,722,607
The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 29, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:
February 29,
2020
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,875,531
$
3,875,531
$
$
The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.
- 12 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (contd )
Income taxes
A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Shipping and handling costs
The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statements of operations.
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured. Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products. Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, Topic 842, Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on September 1, 2019. There was no material impact on the Companys financial statements on adoption.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The accounting standard changes the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016-13 on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
- 13 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
3.
INVENTORY
A summary of inventory is as follows:
February 29,
2020
August 31,
2019
Wood products and metal products
$
7,022,191
$
5,833,047
Industrial tools
-
239,280
Agricultural seed products
226,357
305,478
$
7,248,548
$
6,377,805
4.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of property, plant, and equipment is as follows:
February 29,
2020
August 31,
2019
Office equipment
$
565,490
$
486,038
Warehouse equipment
1,231,295
1,265,532
Buildings
4,088,328
4,072,741
Land
559,065
559,065
6,444,178
6,383,376
Accumulated depreciation
(3,668,311)
(3,655,970)
Net book value
$
2,775,867
$
2,727,406
In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable and an estimate of future discounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss will be recognized. Management's estimates of revenues, operating expenses, and operating capital are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which may affect the recoverability of the Company's investments in its assets. Although management has made its best estimate of these factors based on current conditions, it is possible that changes could occur which could adversely affect management's estimate of the net cash flow expected to be generated from its operations.
5.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
A summary of intangible assets is as follows:
February 29,
2020
August 31,
2019
Intangible assets
16,405
43,655
Accumulated amortization
(15,626)
(40,607)
Net book value
$
779
$
3,048
- 14 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
6.
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
Deferred income tax liability as of February 29, 2020 of $85,796 (August 31, 2019 - $61,204) reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
7.
BANK INDEBTEDNESS
There was no bank indebtedness under the Companys line-of-credit as of February 29, 2020 or August 31, 2019. At February 29, 2020, the line of credit borrowing limit was $3,000,000.
Bank indebtedness, when it exists, is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory. Interest is calculated solely on the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points.
8.
CAPITAL STOCK
Common Stock
Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held. There are no restrictions that limit the Company's ability to pay dividends on its common stock. The Company has not declared any dividends since incorporation.
9.
CANCELLATION OF CAPITAL STOCK
Treasury stock may be kept based on an acceptable inventory method such as the average cost basis. Upon disposition or cancellation, the treasury stock account is credited for an amount equal to the number of shares cancelled, multiplied by the cost per share and the difference is treated as additional paid-in-capital in excess of stated value.
During the 2nd quarter of fiscal 2020 ended February 29, 2020, the Company repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders, including an officer and director of the Company. The shares were repurchased privately at a price of $7.89 per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,046. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $3,751,427 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings
During the 4th quarter of fiscal 2019 ended August 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 46,408 common shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $399,593 at an average share price of $8.61 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $388,645 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.
During the 3rd quarter of fiscal 2019 ended May 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 195,142 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $1,704,543 at an average share price of $8.73 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $1,658,509 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.
- 15 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
9.
CANCELLATION OF CAPITAL STOCK (contd )
During the 2nd quarter of fiscal 2019 ended February 28, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 8,450 shares under the February 2019 10b-18 share repurchase plan. The total cost was $63,929 at an average share price of $7.57 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $61,936 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.
During the 1st quarter of fiscal 2019 ended November 30, 2018, the Company repurchased and cancelled a total of 95,671 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on June 6, 2018. The total cost was $893,376 at an average share price of $9.34 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $870,805 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.
10.
SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE PLANS
Stock Options
The Company formerly had a stock option program under which stock options to purchase securities from the Company could be granted to directors and employees of the Company on terms and conditions acceptable to the regulatory authorities of Canada, notably the Ontario Securities Commission and the British Columbia Securities Commission.
Under the stock option program, stock options for up to 10% of the number of issued and outstanding common shares could be granted from time to time, provided that stock options in favor of any one individual may not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common shares. No stock option granted under the stock option program is transferable by the optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and each stock option is exercisable during the lifetime of the optionee only by such optionee. Generally, no option can be for a term of more than 10 years from the date of the grant.
The exercise price of all stock options, granted under the stock option program, must be at least equal to the fair market value (subject to regulated discounts) of such common shares on the date of grant. Options vested at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
During the quarter ended February 29, 2020, the Companys Board of Directors approved the termination of the stock option program. The Company had no stock options outstanding as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019.
Restricted Share Plan
The Company has a Restricted Share Plan (the Plan) as approved by shareholders on February 8, 2019. The Plan allows the Company to grant, from time to time, restricted shares as compensation to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The Restricted Shares are subject to restrictions, including the period under which the shares will be restricted (the Restricted Period) and subject to forfeiture which is determined by the Board at the time of the grant. The recipient of Restricted Shares is entitled to all of the rights of a shareholder, including the right to vote such shares and the right to receive any dividends, except that the shares granted under the Plan are nontransferable during the Restricted Period.
The maximum number of Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan will not exceed 1% of the then issued and outstanding number of Common Shares at the time of the grant. As of August 31, 2019, the maximum number of shares available to be issued under the Plan was 39,712.
During the year ended August 31, 2019, the Company issued 2,294 common shares under the Plan to the Companys CEO as a portion of his earned fiscal 2018 bonus as approved by the Board. The value of this award was $18,444, with the number of shares issued determined by the closing price of the stock on the day of the grant.
- 16 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
11.
PENSION AND PROFIT-SHARING PLANS
The Company has a deferred compensation 401(k) plan for all employees with at least 6 months of service pending a monthly enrollment time. The plan allows for a non-elective discretionary contribution plus matching employee contributions up to a specific limit. The percentages of contribution remain the discretion of the Board and are reviewed with management annually. For the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019, the 401(k) compensation expense was $225,485 and $153,561, respectively.
12.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Effective September 1, 2019, the Board of Directors decided to permanently close the MSI division and exit the industrial tools business. As of February 29, 2020, the remaining inventory has been liquidated and the division is in the process of being closed. The operations and assets of MSI were significantly immaterial to the Companys overall performance. As such, separate disclosure of MSIs operations as discontinued operations within the Companys statement of operations was not considered necessary.
13.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has four principal reportable segments. Three segments are continuing operations and one, Industrial Tools and Clamps, is considered as a discontinued operation. These reportable segments were determined based on the nature of the products offered. Reportable segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment income before taxes. The following tables show the operations of the Company's reportable segments.
Following is a summary of segmented information for the six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:
2020
2019
Sales to unaffiliated customers:
Industrial wood products
$
1,469,991
$
1,962,817
Lawn, garden, pet and other
12,002,833
13,452,656
Seed processing and sales
966,245
1,089,480
Industrial tools and clamps
238,036
418,322
$
14,677,105
$
16,923,275
(Loss) income before income taxes:
Industrial wood products
$
(45,525)
$
26,487
Lawn, garden, pet and other
(282,702)
14,092
Seed processing and sales
43,181
(60,794)
Industrial tools and clamps
(222,432)
(19,361)
Corporate and administrative
352,182
707,910
$
(155,296)
$
668,334
- 17 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
13.
SEGMENT INFORMATION (contd )
2020
2019
Identifiable assets:
Industrial wood products
$
712,138
$
985,205
Lawn, garden, pet and other
9,348,210
13,677,090
Seed processing and sales
416,695
60,350
Industrial tools and clamps
2,749
433,501
Corporate and administrative
7,360,288
7,122,600
$
17,840,080
$
22,278,746
Capital expenditures:
Industrial wood products
$
-
$
-
Lawn, garden, pet and other
-
-
Seed processing and sales
-
-
Industrial tools and clamps
-
-
Corporate and administrative
152,403
-
$
152,403
$
-
Interest expense:
$
-
$
-
The following table lists sales made by the Company to customers which were in excess of 10% of total sales for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:
2020
2019
Sales
$
5,507,419
$
8,054,610
The Company conducts business primarily in the United States, but also has limited amounts of sales in foreign countries. The following table lists sales by country for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:
2020
2019
United States
$
14,205,990
$
16,168,654
Canada
379,527
621,444
Mexico/Latin America/Caribbean
62,826
104,370
Europe
3,247
27,026
Asia/Pacific
25,515
1,781
All of the Companys significant identifiable assets were located in the United States as of February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019.
- 18 -
JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
February 29, 2020
(Unaudited)
14.
CONCENTRATIONS
Credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash with a high quality financial institution. The Company has concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable as large amounts of its accounts receivable are concentrated geographically in the United States amongst a small number of customers.
At February 29, 2020, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 57%. At February 28, 2019, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 49%. The Company controls credit risk through credit approvals, credit limits, credit insurance and monitoring procedures. The Company performs credit evaluations of its commercial customers but generally does not require collateral to support accounts receivable.
Volume of business
The Company has concentrations in the volume of purchases it conducts with its suppliers. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, there were two suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $6,188,865. For the six months ended February 28, 2019, there were three suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $9,260,530.
15.
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS
Certain cash payments for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are summarized as follows:
2020
2019
Cash paid during the periods for:
Interest
$
-
$
-
Income taxes
$
146,218
$
395,500
There were no non-cash investing or financing activities during the periods presented.
16.
CONTINGENCY
The Company is a named party in a Civil Action in Pennsylvania. The matter is an action seeking compensation for personal injuries and is based on theories of product liability as to Jewett-Cameron. The matter arises out of a dog allegedly escaping from a Jewett-Cameron kennel product and causing personal injuries to three individuals. Jewett-Cameron is currently one of three named Defendants. As of this date, no formal responses have been made and no dates have been established governing the litigation proceedings. This matter is in its early stages making it speculative to predict as to its outcome. It is the Companys intention to vigorously defend the lawsuit. Jewett- Camerons applicable liability insurer is providing a defense covering Jewett-Camerons legal fees and costs.
17.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In March 2020 the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 coronavirus a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak and any related adverse public health developments will adversely affect workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially leading to an economic downturn. It is not possible for the Company to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse results of the outbreak and its effects on the Companys business or results of operations at this time.
- 19 -
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
These unaudited financial statements are those of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd., contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state its financial position as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 and its results of operations and cash flows for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be experienced for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2020. Overall, the operating results of JCC are seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year historically being slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.
The Companys operations are classified into three reportable operating segments, one discontinued segment (Industrial Tools) and the parent corporate and administrative segment, which were determined based on the nature of the products offered along with the markets being served. The segments are as follows:
·
Industrial wood products
·
Lawn, garden, pet and other
·
Seed processing and sales
·
Industrial tools
·
Corporate and administration
The industrial wood products segment reflects the business conducted by Greenwood Products, Inc. (Greenwood). Greenwood is a processor and distributor of industrial wood products. A major product category is treated plywood that is sold primarily to the transportation industry.
The lawn, garden, pet and other segment reflects the business of Jewett-Cameron Company (JCC), which is a wholesaler of wood products and a manufacturer and distributor of specialty metal products. Wood products are primarily fencing, while metal products include pet enclosures and kennels, proprietary gate support systems, perimeter fencing, greenhouses, canopies and umbrellas. Examples of the Companys brands include Lucky Dog, Animal House and AKC (used under license from the American Kennel Club) for pet enclosures and kennels; Adjust-A-Gate, Fit-Right, LIFETIME POST and Perimeter Patrol for gates and fencing; Early Start, Spring Gardner, and Weatherguard for greenhouses; and TrueShade for patio umbrellas, furniture covers and canopies. JCC uses contract manufacturers to make the specialty metal products. Some of the products that JCC distributes flow through the Companys facility in North Plains, Oregon, and some are shipped direct to the customer from the manufacturer. Primary customers are home centers, eCommerce and other retailers.
The seed processing and sales segment reflects the business of Jewett-Cameron Seed Company (JCSC). JCSC processes and distributes agricultural seed. Most of this segments sales come from selling seed to distributors with a lesser amount of sales derived from cleaning seed.
The industrial tools segment reflects the business of MSI-PRO (MSI). MSI imports and distributes products including pneumatic air tools, industrial clamps, saw blades, digital calipers, and laser guides. MSI brands include MSI-Pro, Avenger, and ProMax. Effective September 1, 2019, the Company decided to exit this segment and the remaining inventory has been liquidated.
JC USA Inc. (JC USA) is the parent company for the four wholly-owned subsidiaries as described above. JC USA provides professional and administrative services, including warehousing, accounting and credit services, to its subsidiary companies.
Tariffs
The Companys metal products are manufactured in China and are imported into the United States. The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) instituted new tariffs on the importation of a number of products into the United States from China effective September 24, 2018. These new tariffs are a response to what the USTR considers to be certain unfair trade practices by China. The tariffs began at 10%, and subsequently were increased to 25% as of May 10, 2019. A number of the Companys products manufactured in China have been subject to duties of 25% when imported into the United States.
The company was notified in September 2019 that certainproducts that it had imported from China would be reclassified and exempted from tariff treatment moving forward. This exception applies to many of the products the company imports from China, although some of the Companys imported products remain under tariff.
- 20 -
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The second fiscal quarter ended February 29, 2020 was impacted by the beginnings of the COVID-19 Coronavirus pandemic, which began to affect the Company in January. The regular multi-week vacation in China to celebrate Chinese New Year was extended by several weeks due to Chinese government actions to reduce the spread of the virus. This resulted in an initial interruption to the Companys supply chain for its Chinese manufactured goods of 2 to 3 weeks, and caused a similar delay in the Companys delivery of these products to its customers who ordered direct shipped goods.
The Company embarked in a campaign to re-brand not only the primary enterprise, but business units and products. This official launch took place in the second quarter to resounding approval. The overall goal will be to connect the consumer across ALL retail and eCommerce platforms with a consistent look and explanation of value. This will broaden the Companys touch in more sales channels and greater integration with retailers and e-commerce providers. The Company launched much of this new brand at the Global Pet Show in Orlando, Florida in February where it also launched its new compostable dog waste bag. The Lucky Dog® Zero Plastic Poop Bags are made from a 100% organic vegetable product and contain no plastic, dyes or chemicals. It is strong, leak-proof and easy to open while being fully compostable. The entire bag breaks down and returns to the earth in 90-180 days while leaving no micro-plastic residue like many other pet waste bags currently on the market. The new product has been well-accepted by both retailers and consumers and will reinforce Lucky Dog brand awareness across multiple consumer platforms. Initial sales and interest are expected to be realized in the third quarter.
The new patented steel fence post, LIFETIME POST continues to position the company firmly in the fencing market. The product was specifically designed to complement Jewett Camerons already long running, successful Adjust-A-Gate products, thus building a stronger branding in this market segment
As a result of a strategic review of the Companys secondary business operations and assets initiated in fiscal 2019, management and the Board of Directors decided to exit the industrial tools segment and close the MSI division. Over the last several years, MSI has been a very minor contributor to the Companys overall sales and has been posting operating losses. Management believes there are greater opportunities for growth in the three remaining operating segments, including the seed division, where the Company will continue to focus on improving and adding to its market share in sales and service. During the six month period, the remaining MSI inventory was liquidated and the division is in the process of its final closure which is expected to be completed in the third quarter.
The COVID-19 response in the US has had some effect on the Companys customers and their orders. One major customer delayed their initial launch of new products in their stores, but the Company was able to redirect the inventory reserved for their launch to other customers who have seen better than expected seasonal sales Although much of North America instituted stay at home or shelter in place orders, major DIY centers have remained largely open carrying Jewett Camerons products. In addition, where traffic has lessened in brick and mortar outlets, much of those missing in-store sales have shifted to online orders. Demand for the Companys pet and fencing products so far in the 3rd fiscal quarter has been consistent with historic levels, as pet adoptions have risen during the crisis as more people are confined to their homes.
The outlook for the remainder of the 3rd and 4th quarter remains uncertain due to the COVID-19 situation and its unknown duration. The contraction in the North American economies due to the temporary closure of numerous businesses, and the resulting loss of work by a significant percentage of the workforce, may reduce overall consumer spending in the Spring and Summer, which are typically the Companys best two quarters of the year.
The Company has adjusted its operations in response to the State of Oregons orders to curtail the spread of COVID-19. Currently, the entire workforce has been retained without any lay-offs or reductions in shifts or work hours. As of the end of February roughly 50% of employees were working from home, and the remaining employees are working split shifts on site to minimize overall headcount and manage appropriate mandated social distancing and cleaning protocols. As of this date of publishing, we have increased the remote workers to 60% and have modified several positions to split-shift in order to maintain appropriate desk-to-desk social distancing. To date, there have been no adverse costs related to remote work or the implementation of the new processes needed for the home-based workers. Employees have curtailed travel to meet with suppliers and customers, which has been mitigated using other forms of communication, including video conferencing.
- 21 -
There have been no COVID-19 cases among our employees. However, if any employees working at headquarters or in the warehouse facilities contract the virus, the Company would be forced to curtail those operations, including product shipments, for the required period to thoroughly clean and sanitize the facility without human exposure, which would result in delayed or lost revenue, and increased costs. Any expansion in the current State of Oregon orders regarding workplaces and travel restrictions could result in the Company having to temporarily close its facilities altogether. Our suppliers and many of our customers are subject to the same risks. Currently, the Companys Chinese suppliers have recovered faster than expected from the prior shutdowns, and we are receiving containers of product by sea from China without delays. However, due to the recent idling of substantial international shipping capacity in response to lower demand and movement restrictions, there may be delays or extra costs to receive our products from China once the virus-related restrictions are lifted and international trade demand begins to recover. There is no means to project if or when any of these events may occur.
The Company has also continued to use its excess cash to repurchase and cancel common shares. During the second fiscal quarter, the Company repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders. 300,000 common shares were repurchased from Michael Nasser, the Companys Co-Founder and current Corporate Secretary and Director, and 190,120 shares were repurchased from the Donald Boone Irrev Trust (Boone Trust), a trust established by Companys other Co-Founder, and former CEO and Chairman, Donald Boone. The Boone Trust received Mr. Boones Jewett-Cameron common shares upon his death in May 2019. Mr. Nasser sold his shares for estate planning purposes, while the Boone Trust sold its shares to provide distributions to the Trusts beneficiaries as required by Mr. Boones will. By repurchasing such a large number of shares privately instead of through the public marketplace, the Company and the sellers were able to complete the transactions quickly at a fixed price, which may have been difficult to complete in the public market due to the prevailing low trading volume of the Companys shares on NASDAQ. The shares were repurchased by the Company at a price of $7.89 per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,046.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended February 29, 2020 and February 29, 2019
For the three months ended February 29, 2020, sales decreased by $235,248 to $7,621,927 from $7,857,175. This represents a decrease of 3%.
Sales at JCC were $6,425,339 for the three months ended February 29, 2020 compared to sales of $6,459,228 for the three months ended February 28, 2019. This represents a slight decrease of $33,889. Sales in the current period were negatively affected by the initial stages of the COVID-19 situation, including unplanned delays in receiving certain products from China due to the extended factory shutdowns which pushed several weeks of orders from the 2nd into the 3rd quarter.. The prior years quarter was negatively affected by unseasonably cold and wet weather across most of the United States, which resulted in retailers delaying their purchases of outdoor lawn, garden and patio products for the Spring and Summer season. Operating loss for the current quarter was ($160,006) compared to a similar operating loss of ($159,730) for the quarter ended February 28, 2019. The operating results of JCC are historically seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year being slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.
Sales at Greenwood declined by $166,007, or 20%, to $685,123 from sales of $851,130 for the three months ended February 28, 2019. Overall, demand for Greenwoods industrial wood products remains weak, but managements efforts to focus on the most in demand products directly to end users have improved this segments margins. For the three months ended February 28, 2020, Greenwood had an operating loss of ($29,907) compared to an operating loss of ($7,109) for the three months ended February 28, 2019.
Sales at JCSC were $441,650 compared to sales of $332,570 for the three months ended February 28, 2019, which was an increase of $109,080, or 33%. Wet weather across North America resulted in poor planting seasons in late 2018 and in 2019 which reduced the demand for the Companys clover seed as a cover crop during both fiscal 2020 and 2019. Operating loss at JCSC for the quarter ended February 29, 2020 was ($6,522) compared to an operating loss of ($71,227) for the quarter ended February 28, 2019.
Sales at MSI were $69,816 for the three months ended February 29, 2020 compared to sales of $214,247 for the three months ended February 28, 2019. Since management decided to exit the industrial tools segment during fiscal 2020 and close MSI, the current quarters sales represent the final liquidation of the remaining inventory, much of which was sold at a significant discount to the Companys carrying value. Net loss for the current quarter was ($115,215) compared to an operating loss of ($15,623) for the quarter ended February 28, 2019.
- 22 -
JC USA is a holding company for the wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, and thus the overall results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation. For the quarter ended February 29, 2020, JC USA had operating income of $155,613 compared to operating income of $425,863 for the quarter ended February 28, 2019. The reduction in operating income is largely due to higher administrative costs related to additional personnel in the current quarter. The results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation
Gross margin for the three months ended February 29, 2020 was February 28, 2019 was 26.3% compared to 22.4% for the three months ended February 28, 2019. Margins in the current quarter were supported by higher sales of metal and pet products compared to lower margin wood products.
Operating expenses increased by $464,612 to $2,168,275 from $1,703,663 for the three months ended February 28, 2019. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses rose to $763,910 from $405,888 and Wages and Employee Benefits increased to $1,346,302 from $1,252,374 as the Company added additional staff to support its new sales and marketing initiatives and roll-out of new products. Depreciation and Amortization increased to $58,063 from $45,401. Other items in the current quarter ended February 29, 2020 included gain on the sale of property, plant and equipment of $400, and Interest and other income was $6,584. During the quarter ended February 28, 2019, interest and other income was $9,184 and gain on sale of property, plant and equipment was $105,365 from the sale of the Manning property.
Income tax expense for the three month period ended February 29, 2020 was $18,226 compared to $52,545 for the quarter ended February 28, 2019. The Company estimates income tax expense for the quarter based on combined federal and state rates that are currently in effect.
Net loss for the quarter ended February 29, 2020 was ($174,262), or ($0.05) per basic and diluted shares, compared to net income of $119,629, or $0.03 per basic and diluted share, for the quarter ended February 28, 2019.
Six Months Ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019
For the six months ended February 29, 2020 sales decreased by $2,246,170, or 13%, to $14,677,105 from sales of $16,923,275 recorded in the six month period ended February 28, 2019.
Sales at JCC were $12,002,833 for the six months ended February 29, 2020 compared to sales of $13,452,656 for the six months ended February 28, 2019, which was a decrease of $1,449,823, or 11%. Sales in the current period were negatively affected by the initial stages of the COVID-19 situation, including unplanned delays in receiving certain products from China due to the extended factory shutdowns which pushed several weeks of orders from the 2nd into the 3rd quarter. Operating loss at JCC for the current six month period was ($282,702) compared to operating income of $14,092 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. Overall, the operating results of JCC are seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year being much slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.
Sales at Greenwood were $1,469,991 for the six months ended February 29, 2020 compared to sales of $1,962,818 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. This represent a decrease of $492,827, or 25%. Overall, demand for Greenwoods industrial wood products remains weak, but managements efforts to focus on the most in demand products directly to end users have improved this segments margins. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, Greenwood had an operating loss of ($45,525) compared to operating income of $26,487 for the six months ended February 28, 2019.
Sales at JCSC for the six months ended February 29, 2020 were $966,245 compared to sales of $1,089,480 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. This represents a decrease of $123,235, or 11%. Wet weather resulted in poor planting seasons across North America in late 2018 and in 2019 which reduced the demand for the Companys clover seed as a cover crop during both fiscal 2020 and 2019. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, JCS had operating income of $43,181 compared to an operating loss of ($60,794) for the six months ended February 28, 2019.
Sales at MSI for the six months ended February 29, 2020 was $238,036 compared to sales of $418,322 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. Effective September 1, 2019, Management decided to exit the industrial tools segment and close MSI. The current six months sales represent the final liquidation of all of MSIs remaining inventory, much of which was sold at a significant discount to the Companys carrying value. For the six months ended February 29, 2020 MSI had an operating loss of ($222,432) compared to an operating loss of ($19,361) for the six months ended February 28, 2019.
- 23 -
JC USA, the holding company that provides professional and administrative services for the wholly-owned operating subsidiaries had operating income of $352,182 for the six months ended February 29, 2020 compared to net income of $707,910 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. The decrease is due to the addition of new personnel and higher administrative costs in the current period, including the costs related to the implementation of a new ERP software system. The results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation.
Gross margin for the six month period ended February 29, 2020 was 27.6% compared to 24.0% for the six months ended February 28, 2019. The higher margin in the current period was primarily due to higher sales of metal and pet products.
Operating expenses for the six months ended February 29, 2020 were $4,227,492 compared to expenses of $3,533,740 for the six month period ended February 28, 2019. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses increased to $1,412,920 from $962,036, and Wages and Employee Benefits increased to $2,708,361 from $2,475,433 as the Company added additional staff to support its new sales and marketing initiatives and roll-out of new products. Depreciation and Amortization rose to $106,211 from $96,271. Other items in the current six month period included Gain on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment of $400 and Interest and Other Income of $18,198. During the six months ended February 28, 2019, Gain on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment was $105,365 from the sale of the Manning property, and interest and other income of $26,335.
Income tax expense for the six months ended February 29, 2020 was $25,588 compared to $199,011 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. The Company estimates income tax expense for the period based on combined federal and state rates that are currently in effect.
Net loss for the six months ended February 29, 2020 was ($180,884), or ($0.05) per basic and diluted shares, compared to net income of $469,323, or $0.11 per basic and diluted share, for the six months ended February 28, 2019.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of February 29, 2020, the Company had working capital of $13,692,086 compared to working capital of $17,761,616 as of August 31, 2019, a decrease of $4,069,530. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $3,875,531, a decrease of $5,776,779 from cash of $9,652,310. Accounts receivable fell to $2,700,664 from $2,835,952 due to the seasonal cycle of sales to customers and the related timing of cash receipts. Inventory increased by $870,743 to $7,248,548 and prepaid expenses, which is largely related to down payments for future inventory purchases, increased by $474,253 as the delivery of certain products were delayed by the extended shutdown of Chinese factories. Note receivable fell to $897 from $1,197, and prepaid income taxes rose to $370,002 from $223,420.
Accounts payable was $449,586, an increase of $39,559 due to the timing of inventory purchases. Accrued liabilities declined by $390,818 to $921,762, and deferred tax liability rose to $85,796 from $61,204.
As of February 29, 2020, accounts receivable and inventory represented 66% of current assets and 56% of total assets. For the three months ended February 29, 2020, the accounts receivable collection period, or DSO, was 32 compared to 37 for the three months ended February 28, 2019. For the six month period ended February 29, 2020, the DSO was 33 compared to 34 for the six months ended February 28, 2019. Inventory turnover for the three months ended February 28, 2019 was 118 days compared to 167 days for the three months ended February 28, 2019. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, inventory turnover was 117 days compared to 151 days for the six months ended February 28, 2019.
External sources of liquidity include a line of credit from U.S. Bank of $3,000,000. As of February 29, 2020, the Company had no borrowing balance leaving the entire amount available. Borrowing under the line of credit is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory. The interest rate is calculated solely on the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points. As of February 29, 2020, the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points was 3.27% (1.52% + 1.75%). With the phase-out of LIBOR, the Company expects the calculated rate on the line of credit will be changed to another published reference standard before the planned cessation of LIBOR quotations in 2021. However, the Company does not anticipate this change will have any significant effect on the terms and conditions, and ability to access, the line of credit, or on its financial condition. The line of credit also has certain financial covenants. The Company is in compliance with these covenants.
Based on the Companys current working capital position, its policy of retaining earnings, and the line of credit available, the Company has adequate working capital to meet its needs for the coming fiscal year.
- 24 -
The Company has been utilizing its cash position by repurchasing common shares in order to increase shareholder value. During the second quarter and six month period ended February 29, 2020, the Company privately repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders, including a current officer and director of Jewett-Cameron. The shares were repurchased by the Company at a price of $7.89 per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,046.
The following table details the Companys repurchase of its common shares during the second quarter of fiscal 2020 ended February 29, 2020.
Period
Total Number of
Shares purchased
Average Price
Paid per
Share
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
Maximum Number
of shares that may
yet be purchased
under the plans or
programs
December
190,120
$7.89
-(1)
-(1)
January
300,000
$7.89
-(1)
-(1)
February
-
-
-
-
Total
490,120
$7.89
-
-
(1)
These repurchases were made privately with two of the Companys largest shareholders and are not part of a publicly announced plan or program.
Business Risks
This quarterly report includes forwardlooking statements as that term is defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as believes, expects, may, will, should, seeks, approximately, intends, plans, estimates, anticipates, or hopeful, or the negative of those terms or other comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. For example, this section contains numerous forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements in this report are made based on managements current expectations and estimates, which involve risks and uncertainties, including those described in the following paragraphs.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
We may decide to acquire assets or enter into business combinations, which could be paid for, either wholly or partially with our common stock and if we decide to do this our current shareholders would experience dilution in their percentage of ownership.
Our Articles of Incorporation give our Board of Directors the right to enter into any contract without the approval of our shareholders. Therefore, our management could decide to make an investment (buy shares, loan money, etc.) without shareholder approval. If we acquire an asset or enter into a business combination, this could include exchanging a large amount of our common stock, which could dilute the ownership interest of present stockholders.
Future stock distributions could be structured in such a way as to be 1) diluting to our current shareholders or 2) could cause a change in control to new investors.
If we raise additional funds by selling more of our stock, the new stock may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the rights of our existing stock. If common stock is issued in return for additional funds, the price per share could be lower than that paid by our current stockholders. The result of this would be a lessening of each present stockholders relative percentage interest in our company.
Our shareholders could experience significant dilution if we issue our authorized 10,000,000 preferred shares.
- 25 -
The Companys common shares currently trade within the NASDAQ Capital Market in the United States. The average daily trading volume of our common stock on NASDAQ was 1,620 shares for the six months ended February 29, 2020. With this limited trading volume, investors could find it difficult to purchase or sell our common stock.
Risks Related to Our Business
A contagious disease outbreak, such as the recent COVID-19 pandemic emergency, could have an adverse effect on our operations and financial condition
Our business could be negatively affected by an outbreak of an infectious disease due to the consequences of the actions taken by companies and governments to contain and control the virus. These consequences include:
·
the inability of our third-party manufacturers in China and elsewhere to manufacture or deliver products to us in a timely manner, if it all.
·
Isolation requirements may prevent our employees from being able to report to work or being required to work from home or other off-site location which may prevent us from accomplishing certain functions, including receiving products from our suppliers and fulfilling orders for our customers, which may result in an inability to meet our obligations.
·
Our new products may be delayed or require unexpected changes to be made to our new or existing products.
·
The effect of the outbreak on the economy may be severe, including an economic downturn and decrease in employment levels which could result in a decrease in consumer demand for our products.
The financial impact of such an outbreak are outside our control and are not reasonable to estimate, but may be significant. The costs associated with any outbreak may have an adverse impact on our operations and financial condition and not be fully recoverable or adequately covered by insurance.
We could experience a decrease in the demand for our products resulting in lower sales volumes.
In the past, we have at times experienced decreasing products sales with certain customers. The reasons for this can be generally attributed to: increased competition; general economic conditions; demand for products; and consumer interest rates. If economic conditions deteriorate or if consumer preferences change, we could experience a significant decrease in profitability.
If our top customers were lost, we could experience lower sales volumes.
For the six months ended February 29, 2020, our top ten customers represented 74% of our total sales. We would experience a significant decrease in sales and profitability and would have to cut back our operations, if these customers were lost and could not be replaced. Our top ten customers are in the U.S., Canada and Mexico and are primarily in the retail home improvement industry.
We could experience delays in the delivery of our products to our customers causing us to lose business.
We purchase our products from other vendors and a delay in shipment from these vendors to us could cause significant delays in our delivery to our customers. This could result in a decrease in sales orders to us and we would experience a loss in profitability.
Governmental actions, such as tariffs, and/or foreign policy actions could adversely and unexpectedly impact our business.
Since the bulk of our products are supplied from other countries, political actions by either our trading country or our own domestic policy could impact both availability and cost of our products. Currently, we see this in regard to tariffs being levied on foreign sourced products entering into the United States, including from China. The continuing tariffs by the United States on certain Chinese goods include some of our products which we purchase from suppliers in China. The company has multiple options to assist in mitigating the cost impacts of these government actions. However, we cannot control the duration or depth of such actions which may increase our product costs which would reduce our margins and potentially decrease the competitiveness of our products. These actions could have a negative effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
- 26 -
We could lose our credit agreement and could result in our not being able to pay our creditors.
We have a line of credit with U.S. Bank in the amount of $3,000,000, of which $3,000,000 is available. We are currently in compliance with the requirements of our existing line of credit. If we lost this credit it could become impossible to pay some of our creditors on a timely basis.
Our information technology systems are susceptible to certain risks, including cyber security breaches, which could adversely impact our operations and financial condition.
Our operations involve information technology systems that process, transmit and store information about our suppliers, customers, employees, and financial information. These systems face threats including telecommunication failures, natural disasters, and cyber security threats, including computer viruses, unauthorized access to our systems, and other security issues. While we have taken aggressive steps to implement security measures to protect our systems and initiated an ongoing training program to address many of the primary causes of cyber threat with all our employees, such threats change and morph almost daily. There is no guarantee our actions will secure our information systems against all threats and vulnerabilities. The compromise or failure of our information systems could have a negative effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to detect fraud or report our financial results accurately, which could harm our business and we could be subject to regulatory scrutiny.
We have completed a management assessment of internal controls as prescribed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which we were required to do in connection with our year ended August 31, 2019. Based on this process we did not identify any material weaknesses. Although we believe our internal controls are operating effectively, we cannot guarantee that in the future we will not identify any material weaknesses in connection with this ongoing process.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments as of February 29, 2020. However, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk.
The Companys interest income and expense are most sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates. In this regard, changes in U.S. interest rates affect the interest earned on the Companys cash.
The Company has a line of credit whose interest rate may fluctuate over time based on economic changes in the environment. The Company is subject to interest rate risk and could be subject to increased interest payments if market interest rates fluctuate. The Company does not expect any change in the interest rates to have a material adverse effect on the Companys results from operations.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company operates primarily in the United States. However, a relatively small amount of business is currently conducted in currencies other than U.S. dollars, and the Company may experience an increase in foreign exchange risk as they expand their international sales. Also, to the extent that the Company uses contract manufacturers in China, currency exchange rates can influence the Companys purchasing costs.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management of the Company, including the Companys Principal Executive and Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive and Financial Officer has concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner, and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
- 27 -
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Companys most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Part II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company is a named party in a Civil Action in Pennsylvania. The matter is an action seeking compensation for personal injuries and is based on theories of product liability as to Jewett-Cameron. The matter arises out of a dog allegedly escaping from a Jewett-Cameron kennel product and causing personal injuries to three individuals. Jewett-Cameron is currently one of three named Defendants. As of this date, no formal responses have been made and no dates have been established governing the litigation proceedings. This matter is in its early stages making it speculative to predict as to its outcome. It is the Companys intention to vigorously defend the lawsuit. Jewett Camerons applicable liability insurer is providing a defense covering Jewett-Camerons legal fees and costs.
The Company does not know of any other material, active or pending legal proceedings against them; nor is the Company involved as a plaintiff in any other material proceeding or pending litigation. The Company knows of no other active or pending proceedings against anyone that might materially adversely affect an interest of the Company.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd.
(Registrant)
Date: April 14, 2020
/s/ Charles Hopewell
Charles Hopewell,
President/CEO/CFO
- 29 -
EX-31.1
2
ceo302certificationsoleoffic.htm
CERTIFICATION
CEO Certification
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Charles Hopewell, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date:
April 14, 2020
By:
/s/ Charles Hopewell
Charles Hopewell,
Chief Executive Officer and President,
and Principal Financial Officer
EX-32.2
3
ceo906certificationsoleoffic.htm
CERTIFICATION
CEO Certification
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE U.S. SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended February 29, 2020 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), the undersigned officer of the Company does hereby certify, to such officers knowledge, that, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in this Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: April 14, 2020
Signed: /s/ Charles Hopewell
Charles Hopewell,
Chief Executive Officer and President,
and Principal Financial Officer
EX-101.INS
4
jctcf-20200229.xml
0000885307--08-31JEWETT CAMERON TRADING CO LTD10-Q2020-02-29Non-accelerated FilerYesYesfalsetruefalse000-19954A100-000000032275 N.W. HillcrestNorth PlainsOR97133503647-01103481162false2020Q2truefalse00270066428359523253811935789711978677923935393700022234201506343419484223779304817840080222146774495864100279217621312580137134817226071457144178381121567564215675640010000000100000000034811623481162397128239712828212849369036187076187071494294518875256163829362043086617840080222146777621927785717556166726095887106235071285290120052551761288405359840703747639104058881412920962036580634540113463021252374270836124754332168275170366342274923533740-16302057625-173894536634400105365658491841819826335698411454918598131700-156036172174-18226-52545-25588-199011-174262-0.050.03-0.050.11-0.050.03-0.050.1135626303562630431465910179086008041975469921373411104121-245640-932741-9573050046932346932342105389933446008041929128120885429241550-569820-2047154-21041362294541179030001631129163112939712829369036187071887525620430866490120-1156190-3751427-386704600-180884-180884348116282128461870714942945163829361062119627140010536524592-1967135288955372-870743-19024103002203-474253-218265-146582-194522-351259-858868-1757730-17582281524030400324674-1520033246743867046957305-3867046-957305-5776779-23908599652310609746338755313706604<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:4.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>1.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>NATURE OF OPERATIONS </b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. was incorporated in British Columbia on July 8, 1987 as a holding company for Jewett-Cameron Lumber Corporation (“JCLC”), incorporated September 1953. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company, Ltd. acquired all the shares of JCLC through a stock-for-stock exchange on July 13, 1987, and at that time JCLC became a wholly owned subsidiary. Effective September 1, 2013, the Company reorganized certain of its subsidiaries. JCLC’s name was changed to JC USA Inc. (“JC USA”), and a new subsidiary, Jewett-Cameron Company (“JCC”), was incorporated. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>JC USA has the following wholly owned subsidiaries: MSI-PRO Co. (“MSI”), incorporated April 1996, Jewett-Cameron Seed Company, (“JCSC”), incorporated October 2000, Greenwood Products, Inc. (“Greenwood”), incorporated February 2002, and Jewett-Cameron Company, incorporated September 2013. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) have no significant assets in Canada.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company, through its subsidiaries, operates out of facilities located in North Plains, Oregon. JCC’s business consists of the manufacturing and distribution of specialty metal products and wholesale distribution of wood products to home centers and other retailers located primarily in the United States. Greenwood is a processor and distributor of industrial wood and other specialty building products principally to customers in the marine and transportation industries in the United States. MSI is an importer and distributor of pneumatic air tools and industrial clamps in the United States. JCSC is a processor and distributor of agricultural seeds in the United States. JC USA provides professional and administrative services, including accounting and credit services, to its subsidiary companies.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>On September 1, 2019, the Company decided to permanently close the MSI division and exit the industrial tools business. As of February 29, 2020, the remaining inventory has been liquidated and the division is in the process of being closed.</p>1987-07-08MSI-PRO CoJewett-Cameron Seed CompanyGreenwood Products, IncJewett-Cameron Company<p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>2.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Generally accepted accounting principles</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Principles of consolidation</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, JC USA, JCC, MSI, JCSC, and Greenwood, all of which are incorporated under the laws of Oregon, U.S.A.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'>All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Estimates</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates incorporated into the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and inventory obsolescence, possible product liability and possible product returns, and litigation contingencies and claims. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At February 29, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were $3,875,531 compared to $9,652,310 at August 31, 2019.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Accounts receivable</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment. When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Inventory</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Inventory, which consists primarily of finished goods, is recorded at the lower of cost, based on the average cost method, and market. Market is defined as net realizable value. An allowance for potential non-saleable inventory due to excess stock or obsolescence is based upon a review of inventory components.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Property, plant and equipment</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36.5pt;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:297.6pt;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Office equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>3-7 years</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Warehouse equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>2-10 years</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Buildings</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>5-30 years</p></td></tr></table><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Intangibles</b></p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company’s intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Asset retirement obligations</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company records the fair value of an asset retirement obligation as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and normal use of the long-lived assets. The Company also records a corresponding asset which is amortized over the life of the asset. Subsequent to the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each period to reflect the passage of time (accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the obligation (asset retirement cost). The Company does not have any significant asset retirement obligations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of</b></p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Currency and foreign exchange</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation. Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>(Loss) earnings per share</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The (loss) earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are as follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.48%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:151.8pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'>Three Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0'>at the end of February,</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:152.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>Six Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>at the end of February,</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-45pt;margin-left:45pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Net (loss) income</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(174,262)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>119,629</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(180,884)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>469,323</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Effect of dilutive securities</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;margin-left:8.1pt'>Stock options</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Comprehensive income</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Stock-based compensation</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>All stock-based compensation is recognized as an expense in the financial statements and such costs are measured at the fair value of the award. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>No options were granted during the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020, and there were no options outstanding on February 29, 2020.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Financial instruments </b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Cash </i>- the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Accounts receivable </i>- the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Accounts payable and accrued liabilities </i>- the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-45pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.98%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:119.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29, 2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:120.4pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>August 31, 2019</b></p></td></tr><tr style='height:23.5pt'><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts receivable, net of allowance</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 29, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.88%;margin-left:36pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p align="center" style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Quoted Prices</b><b>in Active</b><b>Markets</b><b>(Level 1)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Other</b><b>Observable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 2)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Unobservable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 3)</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-18pt;margin-left:18pt'>Assets:</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:-63pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:-49.5pt'>The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Income taxes</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Shipping and handling costs</b><font style='border-bottom:1px solid #000000'><b> </b></font></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statements of operations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Revenue recognition</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured. Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products. Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In February 2016, Topic 842, <i>Leases</i> was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, <i>Leases</i>. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on September 1, 2019. There was no material impact on the Company’s financial statements on adoption. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The accounting standard changes the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016-13 on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Generally accepted accounting principles</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Principles of consolidation</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, JC USA, JCC, MSI, JCSC, and Greenwood, all of which are incorporated under the laws of Oregon, U.S.A.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'>All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Estimates</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates incorporated into the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and inventory obsolescence, possible product liability and possible product returns, and litigation contingencies and claims. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At February 29, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were $3,875,531 compared to $9,652,310 at August 31, 2019.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Accounts receivable</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment. When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Inventory</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Inventory, which consists primarily of finished goods, is recorded at the lower of cost, based on the average cost method, and market. Market is defined as net realizable value. An allowance for potential non-saleable inventory due to excess stock or obsolescence is based upon a review of inventory components.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Property, plant and equipment</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36.5pt;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:297.6pt;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Office equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>3-7 years</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Warehouse equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>2-10 years</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:175.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Buildings</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:122.1pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>5-30 years</p></td></tr></table><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Intangibles</b></p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company’s intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Asset retirement obligations</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company records the fair value of an asset retirement obligation as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and normal use of the long-lived assets. The Company also records a corresponding asset which is amortized over the life of the asset. Subsequent to the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each period to reflect the passage of time (accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the obligation (asset retirement cost). The Company does not have any significant asset retirement obligations.</p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of</b></p><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Currency and foreign exchange</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation. Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>(Loss) earnings per share</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The (loss) earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are as follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.48%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:151.8pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'>Three Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0'>at the end of February,</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:152.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>Six Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>at the end of February,</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-45pt;margin-left:45pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Net (loss) income</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(174,262)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>119,629</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(180,884)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>469,323</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Effect of dilutive securities</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;margin-left:8.1pt'>Stock options</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Comprehensive income</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.48%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:151.8pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'>Three Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0'>at the end of February,</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style='width:152.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>Six Month Periods</p><p align="center" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>at the end of February,</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:9pt;margin-left:63pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:70pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2020</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='width:71.1pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2019</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-45pt;margin-left:45pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Net (loss) income</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(174,262)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>119,629</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(180,884)</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>469,323</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'>Effect of dilutive securities</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;margin-left:8.1pt'>Stock options</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-40.5pt;margin-left:40.5pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:153pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-8.1pt;margin-left:8.1pt'>Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,562,630</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,348</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:14.25pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:15.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>3,811,956</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:16.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:54.2pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>4,218,672</p></td></tr></table>119629-180884469323421834838119564218672000421834838119564218672<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Comprehensive income</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Stock-based compensation</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>All stock-based compensation is recognized as an expense in the financial statements and such costs are measured at the fair value of the award. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>No options were granted during the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020, and there were no options outstanding on February 29, 2020.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Financial instruments </b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Cash </i>- the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Accounts receivable </i>- the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Accounts payable and accrued liabilities </i>- the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-45pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.98%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:119.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29, 2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:120.4pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>August 31, 2019</b></p></td></tr><tr style='height:23.5pt'><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts receivable, net of allowance</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 29, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.88%;margin-left:36pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p align="center" style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Quoted Prices</b><b>in Active</b><b>Markets</b><b>(Level 1)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Other</b><b>Observable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 2)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Unobservable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 3)</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-18pt;margin-left:18pt'>Assets:</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:-63pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:-49.5pt'>The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-45pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.98%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:119.9pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29, 2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:120.4pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>August 31, 2019</b></p></td></tr><tr style='height:23.5pt'><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Carrying</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Amount</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Fair</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>Value</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$3,875,531</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$9,652,310</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts receivable, net of allowance</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,700,664</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>2,835,952</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:211.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'>Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,371,348</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.95pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.45pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>1,722,607</p></td></tr></table>96523102700664283595213713481722607<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:92.88%;margin-left:36pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p align="center" style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Quoted Prices</b><b>in Active</b><b>Markets</b><b>(Level 1)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Other</b><b>Observable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 2)</b></p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:1pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style='border-bottom:1pt solid #000000'><p align="center" style='margin:0'><b>Significant</b><b>Unobservable</b><b>Inputs</b><b>(Level 3)</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0;text-indent:-18pt;margin-left:18pt'>Assets:</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%;border-top:1pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="bottom" style='width:33.86%'><p style='margin:0'>Cash and cash equivalents</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.06%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.18%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.5%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,875,531</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.18%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:8.66%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:4.2%'><p align="right" style='margin-top:2pt;margin-bottom:0pt'> </p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:2.08%'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="bottom" style='width:11.46%'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>—</p></td></tr></table>3875531<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Income taxes</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Shipping and handling costs</b><font style='border-bottom:1px solid #000000'><b> </b></font></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statements of operations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Revenue recognition</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured. Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products. Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In February 2016, Topic 842, <i>Leases</i> was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, <i>Leases</i>. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on September 1, 2019. There was no material impact on the Company’s financial statements on adoption. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The accounting standard changes the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016-13 on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>3.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>INVENTORY</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36pt;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>A summary of inventory is as follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.08%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.1pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:87.65pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Wood products and metal products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>7,022,191</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>5,833,047</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Industrial tools</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>239,280</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Agricultural seed products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>226,357</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>305,478</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>7,248,548</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>6,377,805</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-27pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.08%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.1pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:87.65pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Wood products and metal products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>7,022,191</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>5,833,047</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Industrial tools</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>239,280</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Agricultural seed products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>226,357</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>305,478</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.35pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>7,248,548</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:70.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>6,377,805</p></td></tr></table>70221915833047023928022635730547872485486377805<p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>4.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>A summary of property, plant, and equipment is as follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.06%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:78.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:88.35pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Office equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>565,490</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>486,038</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Warehouse equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>1,231,295</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>1,265,532</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Buildings</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>4,088,328</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>4,072,741</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Land</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>559,065</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>559,065</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>6,444,178</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>6,383,376</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Accumulated depreciation</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(3,668,311)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(3,655,970)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Net book value</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>2,775,867</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>2,727,406</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable and an estimate of future discounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss will be recognized. Management's estimates of revenues, operating expenses, and operating capital are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which may affect the recoverability of the Company's investments in its assets. Although management has made its best estimate of these factors based on current conditions, it is possible that changes could occur which could adversely affect management's estimate of the net cash flow expected to be generated from its operations.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.06%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:78.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:88.35pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Office equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>565,490</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>486,038</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Warehouse equipment</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>1,231,295</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>1,265,532</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Buildings</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>4,088,328</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>4,072,741</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Land</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>559,065</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>559,065</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>6,444,178</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>6,383,376</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Accumulated depreciation</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(3,668,311)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(3,655,970)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:283.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Net book value</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:61.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>2,775,867</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:14.35pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:18.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.85pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>2,727,406</p></td></tr></table>565490486038123129512655324088328407274155906555906564441786383376-3668311-365597027758672727406<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-49.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>5.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>INTANGIBLE ASSETS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:-49.5pt'> </p><p style='margin:0'><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd>A summary of intangible assets is as follows: </p><p style='margin:0;margin-right:-49.5pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.08%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr style='height:8.85pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:76.3pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:92.45pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'>Intangible assets</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>16,405</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>43,655</p></td></tr><tr style='height:12.6pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'>Accumulated amortization</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(15,626)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(40,607)</p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:12.6pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'>Net book value</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>779</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,048</p></td></tr></table><p style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p style='margin:0;margin-right:-49.5pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:91.08%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr style='height:8.85pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-top:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:76.3pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>February 29,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:92.45pt;border-top:3px double #000000;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>August 31,</b></p><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'>Intangible assets</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>16,405</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>43,655</p></td></tr><tr style='height:12.6pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'>Accumulated amortization</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(15,626)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(40,607)</p></td></tr><tr style='height:11.95pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td></tr><tr style='height:12.6pt'><td valign="top" style='width:283.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p style='margin:0'>Net book value</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.75pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:59.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>779</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:12.5pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:20.9pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:71.55pt;border-bottom:3px double #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:2.9pt'>3,048</p></td></tr></table>1640543655-15626-406077793048<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:-36.5pt'><b>6.</b> </kbd><b>DEFERRED INCOME TAXES</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Deferred income tax liability as of February 29, 2020 of $85,796 (August 31, 2019 - $61,204) reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.</p>8579661204<p style='margin:0;margin-right:-27pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>7.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>BANK INDEBTEDNESS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>There was no bank indebtedness under the Company’s line-of-credit as of February 29, 2020 or August 31, 2019. At February 29, 2020, the line of credit borrowing limit was $3,000,000.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Bank indebtedness, when it exists, is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory. Interest is calculated solely on the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points.</p>3000000<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:-36.5pt'><b>8.</b></kbd><b>CAPITAL STOCK</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'><b>Common Stock</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'>Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held. There are no restrictions that limit the Company's ability to pay dividends on its common stock. The Company has not declared any dividends since incorporation.</p><p style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>9.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>CANCELLATION OF CAPITAL STOCK</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Treasury stock may be kept based on an acceptable inventory method such as the average cost basis.  Upon disposition or cancellation, the treasury stock account is credited for an amount equal to the number of shares cancelled, multiplied by the cost per share and the difference is treated as additional paid-in-capital in excess of stated value. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the 2<sup>nd</sup> quarter of fiscal 2020 ended February 29, 2020, the Company repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders, including an officer and director of the Company. The shares were repurchased privately at a price of $<font style='background-color:#FFFFFF'>7.89</font><font style='background-color:#FFFFFF'> per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. </font> The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,046. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $3,751,427 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the 4<sup>th</sup> quarter of fiscal 2019 ended August 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 46,408 common shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $399,593 at an average share price of $8.61 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $388,645 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the 3<sup>rd</sup> quarter of fiscal 2019 ended May 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 195,142 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $1,704,543 at an average share price of $8.73 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $1,658,509 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the 2<sup>nd</sup> quarter of fiscal 2019 ended February 28, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 8,450 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $63,929 at an average share price of $7.57 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $61,936 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the 1<sup>st</sup> quarter of fiscal 2019 ended November 30, 2018, the Company repurchased and cancelled a total of 95,671 shares under a 10b5-1 share repurchase plan originally announced on June 6, 2018. The total cost was $893,376 at an average share price of $9.34 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $870,805 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.</p>4901207.8938670463751427464083995938.6138864519514217045438.7316585098450639297.5761936956718933769.34870805<p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>10.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE PLANS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Stock Options</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company formerly had a stock option program under which stock options to purchase securities from the Company could be granted to directors and employees of the Company on terms and conditions acceptable to the regulatory authorities of Canada, notably the Ontario Securities Commission and the British Columbia Securities Commission.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Under the stock option program, stock options for up to 10% of the number of issued and outstanding common shares could be granted from time to time, provided that stock options in favor of any one individual may not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common shares. No stock option granted under the stock option program is transferable by the optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and each stock option is exercisable during the lifetime of the optionee only by such optionee. Generally, no option can be for a term of more than 10 years from the date of the grant.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The exercise price of all stock options, granted under the stock option program, must be at least equal to the fair market value (subject to regulated discounts) of such common shares on the date of grant. Options vested at the discretion of the Board of Directors. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the quarter ended February 29, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the termination of the stock option program. The Company had no stock options outstanding as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><b>Restricted Share Plan</b></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-1.5pt;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has a Restricted Share Plan (the “Plan”) as approved by shareholders on February 8, 2019. The Plan allows the Company to grant, from time to time, restricted shares as compensation to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The Restricted Shares are subject to restrictions, including the period under which the shares will be restricted (the “Restricted Period”) and subject to forfeiture which is determined by the Board at the time of the grant. The recipient of Restricted Shares is entitled to all of the rights of a shareholder, including the right to vote such shares and the right to receive any dividends, except that the shares granted under the Plan are nontransferable during the Restricted Period.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The maximum number of Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan will not exceed 1% of the then issued and outstanding number of Common Shares at the time of the grant. As of August 31, 2019, the maximum number of shares available to be issued under the Plan was 39,712.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>During the year ended August 31, 2019, the Company issued 2,294 common shares under the Plan to the Company’s CEO as a portion of his earned fiscal 2018 bonus as approved by the Board. The value of this award was $18,444, with the number of shares issued determined by the closing price of the stock on the day of the grant.</p>229418444<p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>11.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>PENSION AND PROFIT-SHARING PLANS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has a deferred compensation 401(k) plan for all employees with at least 6 months of service pending a monthly enrollment time. The plan allows for a non-elective discretionary contribution plus matching employee contributions up to a specific limit. The percentages of contribution remain the discretion of the Board and are reviewed with management annually. For the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019, the 401(k) compensation expense was $225,485 and $153,561, respectively.</p>225485153561<p align="justify" style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>12.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Effective September 1, 2019, the Board of Directors decided to permanently close the MSI division and exit the industrial tools business. As of February 29, 2020, the remaining inventory has been liquidated and the division is in the process of being closed. The operations and assets of MSI were significantly immaterial to the Company’s overall performance. As such, separate disclosure of MSI’s operations as discontinued operations within the Company’s statement of operations was not considered necessary.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:-36.5pt'><b>13.</b></kbd><b>SEGMENT INFORMATION </b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has four principal reportable segments. Three segments are continuing operations and one, Industrial Tools and Clamps, is considered as a discontinued operation. These reportable segments were determined based on the nature of the products offered. Reportable segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment income before taxes. The following tables show the operations of the Company's reportable segments.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>Following is a summary of segmented information for the six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:89.98%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:104.05pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="3" valign="top" style='width:101.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Sales to unaffiliated customers:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,469,991</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,962,817</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>12,002,833</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>13,452,656</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>966,245</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,089,480</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>238,036</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>418,322</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,677,105</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>16,923,275</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>(Loss) income before income taxes:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(45,525)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>26,487</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(282,702)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,092</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>43,181</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(60,794)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(222,432)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(19,361)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>352,182</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>707,910</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(155,296)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>668,334</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Identifiable assets:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>712,138</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>985,205</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt;background-color:#FFFFFF'>9,348,210</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>13,677,090</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>416,695</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>60,350</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2,749</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>433,501</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt;background-color:#FFFFFF'>7,360,288</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>7,122,600</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>17,840,080</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>22,278,746</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Capital expenditures:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>152,403</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>152,403</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Interest expense:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The following table lists sales made by the Company to customers which were in excess of 10% of total sales for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.52%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.15pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:78.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:62.6pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>5,507,419 </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:62.6pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>8,054,610</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company conducts business primarily in the United States, but also has limited amounts of sales in foreign countries. The following table lists sales by country for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.94%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.3pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:76.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>United States</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,205,990</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>16,168,654</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Canada</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>379,527</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>621,444</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Mexico/Latin America/Caribbean</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>62,826</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>104,370</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Europe</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>3,247</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>27,026</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Asia/Pacific</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>25,515</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,781</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>All of the Company’s significant identifiable assets were located in the United States as of February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:89.98%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:104.05pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="3" valign="top" style='width:101.35pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Sales to unaffiliated customers:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,469,991</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,962,817</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>12,002,833</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>13,452,656</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>966,245</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,089,480</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>238,036</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>418,322</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,677,105</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>16,923,275</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>(Loss) income before income taxes:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(45,525)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>26,487</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(282,702)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,092</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>43,181</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(60,794)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(222,432)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(19,361)</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>352,182</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>707,910</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>(155,296)</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>668,334</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Identifiable assets:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>712,138</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>985,205</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt;background-color:#FFFFFF'>9,348,210</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>13,677,090</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>416,695</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>60,350</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>2,749</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>433,501</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt;background-color:#FFFFFF'>7,360,288</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>7,122,600</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>17,840,080</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:89.55pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>22,278,746</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Capital expenditures:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial wood products</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Lawn, garden, pet and other</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Seed processing and sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Industrial tools and clamps</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'>Corporate and administrative</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>152,403</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>152,403</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:233.95pt'><p style='margin:0'><b>Interest expense:</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:92.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:19.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:11.8pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:89.25pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr></table>14699911962817120028331345265696624510894802380364183221467710516923275-4552526487-2827021409243181-60794-222432-19361352182707910-1552966683347121389852059348210136770904166956035027494335017360288712260017840080222787461524030<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.52%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.15pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:78.9pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.85pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:62.6pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:287.95pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Sales</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:64.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>5,507,419 </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.9pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:62.6pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>8,054,610</p></td></tr></table>55074198054610<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.94%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:81.3pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:76.8pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>United States</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>14,205,990</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>16,168,654</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Canada</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>379,527</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>621,444</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Mexico/Latin America/Caribbean</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>62,826</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>104,370</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Europe</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>3,247</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>27,026</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:292.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Asia/Pacific</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:65.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>25,515</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:15.85pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:60.95pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>1,781</p></td></tr></table>142059901616865437952762144462826104370324727026255151781<p style='margin:0'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>14.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>CONCENTRATIONS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Credit risk</i></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'>Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash with a high quality financial institution. The Company has concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable as large amounts of its accounts receivable are concentrated geographically in the United States amongst a small number of customers. </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-0.5pt;margin-left:36.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>At February 29, 2020, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 57%. At February 28, 2019, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 49%. The Company controls credit risk through credit approvals, credit limits, credit insurance and monitoring procedures. The Company performs credit evaluations of its commercial customers but generally does not require collateral to support accounts receivable.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><i>Volume of business</i></p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company has concentrations in the volume of purchases it conducts with its suppliers. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, there were two suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $6,188,865. For the six months ended February 28, 2019, there were three suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $9,260,530.</p>574961888659260530<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:4.5pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:0pt'><b>15.</b></kbd><kbd style='margin-left:37pt'></kbd><b>SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'>Certain cash payments for the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are summarized as follows:</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.6%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:88.7pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:85.65pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Cash paid during the periods for:</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> Interest</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> Income taxes</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>146,218</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>395,500</p></td></tr></table><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>There were no non-cash investing or financing activities during the periods presented.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt;margin-right:4.5pt'> </p><table style='border-collapse:collapse;width:90.6%;margin-left:41.4pt'><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:88.7pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'><b>2020</b></p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style='width:85.65pt;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'><b>2019</b></p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt;border-top:0.5pt solid #000000'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'>Cash paid during the periods for:</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'> </p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> Interest</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>-</p></td></tr><tr align="left"><td valign="top" style='width:274.55pt'><p align="justify" style='margin:0'> Income taxes</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.4pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:72.3pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>146,218</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:13.45pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'> </p></td><td valign="top" style='width:16.15pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0'>$</p></td><td valign="top" style='width:69.5pt'><p align="right" style='margin:0;margin-right:3.6pt'>395,500</p></td></tr></table>00146218395500<p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:-36pt'><b>16.</b></kbd><b>CONTINGENCY</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36pt;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>The Company is a named party in a Civil Action in Pennsylvania. The matter is an action seeking compensation for personal injuries and is based on theories of product liability as to Jewett-Cameron. The matter arises out of a dog allegedly escaping from a Jewett-Cameron kennel product and causing personal injuries to three individuals. Jewett-Cameron is currently one of three named Defendants.  As of this date, no formal responses have been made and no dates have been established governing the litigation proceedings. This matter is in its early stages making it speculative to predict as to its outcome. It is the Company’s intention to vigorously defend the lawsuit. Jewett- Cameron’s applicable liability insurer is providing a defense covering Jewett-Cameron’s legal fees and costs.</p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'><kbd style='position:absolute;font:8pt Arial;margin-left:-36pt'><b>17.</b></kbd><b>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</b> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;text-indent:-36pt;margin-left:36pt'> </p><p align="justify" style='margin:0;margin-left:36pt'>In March 2020 the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 coronavirus a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak and any related adverse public health developments will adversely affect workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, potentially leading to an economic downturn. It is not possible for the Company to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse results of the outbreak and its effects on the Company’s business or results of operations at this time.</p>In March 2020 the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 coronavirus a global pandemic.00008853072019-09-012020-02-2900008853072020-02-2900008853072019-02-2800008853072020-03-1400008853072020-02-292020-02-2900008853072019-08-312019-08-3100008853072019-08-3100008853072019-12-012020-02-2900008853072018-12-012019-02-2800008853072018-09-012019-02-280000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-09-012020-02-290000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-09-012020-02-290000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-09-012020-02-2900008853072018-08-310000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2018-08-310000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2018-08-310000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2018-08-310000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2018-09-012019-02-280000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2018-09-012019-02-280000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2018-09-012019-02-280000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-02-280000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-02-280000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-02-2800008853072019-03-012019-08-310000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-03-012019-08-310000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-03-012019-08-310000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-03-012019-08-310000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2019-08-310000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2019-08-310000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2019-08-310000885307us-gaap:CommonStockMember2020-02-290000885307us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2020-02-290000885307us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2020-02-290000885307fil:MsiProCoMember2019-09-012020-02-290000885307fil:JewettCameronSeedCompanyMember2019-09-012020-02-290000885307fil:GreenwoodProductsIncMember2019-09-012020-02-290000885307fil:JewettCameronCompanyMember2019-09-012020-02-2900008853072019-06-012019-08-3100008853072019-03-012019-05-3100008853072018-09-012018-11-30iso4217:USDxbrli:sharesiso4217:USDxbrli:sharesEX-101.SCH
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Income taxes {1}Income taxesSeed processing and sales, salesRepresents the monetary amount of Seed processing and sales, sales, during the indicated time period.Wood products and metal productsRepresents the monetary amount of Wood products and metal products, as of the indicated date.Comprehensive IncomeNet cash used in financing activitiesRedemption of common stockRedemption of common stock(Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAdditional Paid-in CapitalTotal other itemsWell-known Seasoned IssuerUnited States salesRepresents the monetary amount of United States sales, during the indicated time period.Industrial wood products, assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial wood products, assets, during the indicated time period.Accumulated amortizationRepresents the monetary amount of Accumulated amortization, as of the indicated date.Intangibles11. Pension and Profit-sharing PlansChanges in non-cash working capital items:Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans (note 10)Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans (note 10)StatementCommon Stock, No Par ValueSmall BusinessTax Identification Number (TIN)Mexico/Latin America/Caribbean salesRepresents the monetary amount of Mexico/Latin America sales, during the indicated time period.Decrease to retained earningsRepresents the monetary amount of Decrease to retained earnings, during the indicated time period.BuildingsBuildingsRevenue RecognitionDecrease in accounts receivableBasicBasic weighted average number of common shares outstandingIncome tax expensePreferred Stock, Shares AuthorizedTotal stockholders' equityLocal Phone NumberEntity Address, Address Line OneTrading ExchangePeriod End dateSeed processing and sales, income before taxRepresents the monetary amount of Seed processing and sales, income before tax, during the indicated time period.Warehouse equipmentRepresents the monetary amount of Warehouse equipment, as of the indicated date.Schedule of Inventory, CurrentEstimates14. Concentrations4. Property, Plant and EquipmentCASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESNet income (loss)Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment(Gain) on sale of property, plant and equipmentOTHER ITEMSShell CompanyPublic FloatAsia/Pacific salesRepresents the monetary amount of Asia/Pacific sales, during the indicated time period.Corporate and administrative assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Corporate and administrative assets, during the indicated time period.MSI-PRO CoRepresents the MSI-PRO Co, during the indicated time period.10. Share-based Incentive PlansShares issued pursuant to compensation plans (note 10) {1}Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans (note 10)Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans (note 10)Statement [Line Items]Net (loss) incomeNet (loss) incomeNet (loss) incomeDocument Fiscal Period FocusCanada salesRepresents the monetary amount of Canada sales, during the indicated time period.Industrial tools and clamps, salesRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial tools and clamps, sales, during the indicated time period.Net book value {1}Net book valueSchedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures17. Subsequent Events7. Bank Indebtedness(Increase) in prepaid income taxesDeferred income taxesDeferred income taxes(Loss) income before income taxesRepresents the monetary amount of (Loss) income before income taxes, during the indicated time period.Selling, general and administrative expensesGROSS PROFITSALESSALESCommon Stock, Shares, IssuedRetained earningsNote receivableAccounts receivable, net of allowance of $0 (August 31, 2019 - $0)ASSETSVoluntary filerLawn, garden, pet and other, assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Lawn, garden, pet and other, assets, during the indicated time period.Industrial wood products, salesRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial wood products, sales, during the indicated time period.Accounts receivable, net of allowanceAccounts receivable, net of allowanceEntity Incorporation, Date of IncorporationJewett-Cameron Seed CompanyRepresents the Jewett-Cameron Seed Company, during the indicated time period.Currency and Foreign ExchangeBasic earnings per common shareInterest and other incomeAccounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit LossDocument Quarterly Report5. Intangible Assets1. Nature of OperationsTotal operating expensesStockholders' equityInterestInterest Paid, Including Capitalized Interest, Operating and Investing ActivitiesIndustrial tools and clamps, income before taxRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial tools and clamps, income before tax, during the indicated time period.Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilitiesStock optionsProperty, Plant and Equipment {1}Property, Plant and EquipmentFinancial Instruments9. Cancellation of Capital StockRepresents the textual narrative disclosure of 9. Cancellation of Capital Stock, during the indicated time period.Equity Balance, sharesEquity Balance, sharesEquity Balance, sharesDiluted earnings per common share(Loss) income from operationsDeferred tax liability (note 6)Deferred tax liability (note 6)Prepaid income taxesCity Area CodeEmerging Growth CompanyRegistrant NameIdentifiable assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Identifiable assets, during the indicated time period.Schedule of sales by countryCASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESEquity BalanceEquity BalanceEquity BalanceConcentration Risk, CustomerCorporate and administrative capital expendituresRepresents the monetary amount of Corporate and administrative capital expenditures, during the indicated time period.Industrial wood products, income before taxRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial wood products, income before tax, during the indicated time period.LandLandAgricultural seed productsRepresents the monetary amount of Agricultural seed products, as of the indicated date.Consolidated Entities [Axis]Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible AssetsAsset Retirement ObligationsCash and Cash Equivalents3. InventoryNotesNet decrease in cashPurchase of property, plant and equipmentPurchase of property, plant and equipmentNet cash used in operating activitiesDilutedDilutedTotal liabilities and stockholders' equityTotal liabilitiesTotal current liabilitiesPrepaid expensesAmendment DescriptionCurrent with reportingEurope salesRepresents the monetary amount of Europe sales, during the indicated time period.Seed processing and sales, assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Seed processing and sales, assets, during the indicated time period.Accumulated depreciation property plant and equipmentRepresents the monetary amount of Accumulated depreciation property plant and equipment, during the indicated time period.Greenwood Products, IncRepresents the Greenwood Products, Inc, during the indicated time period.Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and DilutedStock-based CompensationPrinciples of ConsolidationPolicies13. Segment Information8. Capital Stock(Increase) in prepaid expensesDecrease in note receivableEquity ComponentWages and employee benefitsOPERATING EXPENSESCommon Stock, Shares, OutstandingInventory, Net of Allowances, Customer Advances and Progress BillingsAccrued liabilitiesAccounts payableIntangible assets, net (note 5)Document Transition ReportEntity Incorporation, State or Country CodeLawn, garden, pet and other, salesRepresents the monetary amount of Lawn, garden, pet and other, sales, during the indicated time period.Industrial toolsRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial tools, as of the indicated date.Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring BasisFair Value, Option, Quantitative DisclosuresRecent Accounting PronouncementsShipping and Handling Costs15. Supplemental Disclosure With Respect To Cash Flows(Increase) in inventoryShares repurchased and cancelledCOST OF SALESAdditional paid-in capitalInteractive Data CurrentSubsequent Event, DescriptionSales to customers in excess of 10% of total salesRepresents the monetary amount of Sales to customers in excess of 10% of total sales, during the indicated time period.Corporate and administrative income before taxRepresents the monetary amount of Corporate and administrative income before tax, during the indicated time period.Payment for Pension BenefitsAverage price per share repurchased and cancelledRepresents the per-share monetary value of Average price per share repurchased and cancelled, during the indicated time period.Jewett-Cameron CompanyRepresents the Jewett-Cameron Company, during the indicated time period.Tables/SchedulesImpairment of Long-lived Assets and Long-lived Assets To Be Disposed ofInventoryGenerally accepted accounting principles16. Contingency2. Significant Accounting PoliciesProceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentStock Repurchased and Retired During Period, SharesShares repurchased and cancelledStock Repurchased and Retired During Period, SharesCommon StockLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYEntity Address, State or ProvinceEntity Address, City or TownEx Transition PeriodSEC FormRegistrant CIKConcentration, volume of purchasesRepresents the monetary amount of Concentration, volume of purchases, during the indicated time period.Trademarks, trade names and otherSales in excess of ten percent of total salesRepresents the textual narrative disclosure of Sales in excess of ten percent of total sales, during the indicated time period.Earnings Per Share12. Discontinued OperationsCASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESEquity Components [Axis]Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortizationProperty, plant and equipment, net (note 4)Net book valueTotal current assetsTotal current assetsCash and cash equivalentsCash, beginning of periodCash, end of periodTrading SymbolLawn, garden, pet and other, income before taxRepresents the monetary amount of Lawn, garden, pet and other, income before tax, during the indicated time period.Payments for Repurchase of Common StockOffice equipmentRepresents the monetary amount of Office equipment, as of the indicated date.Wholly Owned SubsidiariesRepresents the description of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, during the indicated time period.SubsidiariesSchedule of Segment Reporting InformationProperty, Plant and EquipmentNet cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesRetained EarningsPreferred Stock, No Par ValueCommon Stock, Shares AuthorizedCurrent liabilitiesInventory, net of allowance of $32,538 (August 31, 2019 - $119,357) (note 3)Inventory, netCurrent assetsAmendment FlagEntity Address, Postal Zip CodeEntity File NumberFiler CategoryFiscal Year EndDetailsIndustrial tools and clamps, assetsRepresents the monetary amount of Industrial tools and clamps, assets, during the indicated time period.Line of Credit Facility, Current Borrowing CapacityProperty, Plant and Equipment, GrossCashCash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalentsIncome taxesAccounts Receivable6. Income TaxesItems not involving an outlay of cash:Capital stock (note 8, 9) Authorized 21,567,564 common shares, no par value 10,000,000 preferred shares, no par value. Issued 3,481,162 common shares (August 31, 2019 -3,971,282)Total assetsTotal assetsDocument Fiscal Year FocusNumber of common stock shares outstandingEX-101.CAL
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v3.20.1
13. Segment Information: Sales in excess of ten percent of total sales (Details) - USD ($)
The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured. Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products. Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.
Tabular disclosure of assets, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, by class that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
Tabular disclosure of the profit or loss and total assets for each reportable segment. An entity discloses certain information on each reportable segment if the amounts (a) are included in the measure of segment profit or loss reviewed by the chief operating decision maker or (b) are otherwise regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, even if not included in that measure of segment profit or loss.
Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue.
The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment. When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America.
Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash with a high quality financial institution. The Company has concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable as large amounts of its accounts receivable are concentrated geographically in the United States amongst a small number of customers.
At February 29, 2020, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 57%. At February 28, 2019, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 49%. The Company controls credit risk through credit approvals, credit limits, credit insurance and monitoring procedures. The Company performs credit evaluations of its commercial customers but generally does not require collateral to support accounts receivable.
Volume of business
The Company has concentrations in the volume of purchases it conducts with its suppliers. For the six months ended February 29, 2020, there were two suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $6,188,865. For the six months ended February 28, 2019, there were three suppliers that each accounted for 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $9,260,530.
The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date.
The Companys intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.
Disclosure of accounting policy for finite-lived intangible assets. This accounting policy also might address: (1) the amortization method used; (2) the useful lives of such assets; and (3) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets.
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.
The (loss) earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are as follows:
Three Month Periods
at the end of February,
Six Month Periods
at the end of February,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Net (loss) income
$
(174,262)
$
119,629
$
(180,884)
$
469,323
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Effect of dilutive securities
Stock options
-
-
-
-
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Comprehensive income
The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.
Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.
A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.
The Company formerly had a stock option program under which stock options to purchase securities from the Company could be granted to directors and employees of the Company on terms and conditions acceptable to the regulatory authorities of Canada, notably the Ontario Securities Commission and the British Columbia Securities Commission.
Under the stock option program, stock options for up to 10% of the number of issued and outstanding common shares could be granted from time to time, provided that stock options in favor of any one individual may not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common shares. No stock option granted under the stock option program is transferable by the optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and each stock option is exercisable during the lifetime of the optionee only by such optionee. Generally, no option can be for a term of more than 10 years from the date of the grant.
The exercise price of all stock options, granted under the stock option program, must be at least equal to the fair market value (subject to regulated discounts) of such common shares on the date of grant. Options vested at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
During the quarter ended February 29, 2020, the Companys Board of Directors approved the termination of the stock option program. The Company had no stock options outstanding as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019.
Restricted Share Plan
The Company has a Restricted Share Plan (the Plan) as approved by shareholders on February 8, 2019. The Plan allows the Company to grant, from time to time, restricted shares as compensation to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The Restricted Shares are subject to restrictions, including the period under which the shares will be restricted (the Restricted Period) and subject to forfeiture which is determined by the Board at the time of the grant. The recipient of Restricted Shares is entitled to all of the rights of a shareholder, including the right to vote such shares and the right to receive any dividends, except that the shares granted under the Plan are nontransferable during the Restricted Period.
The maximum number of Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan will not exceed 1% of the then issued and outstanding number of Common Shares at the time of the grant. As of August 31, 2019, the maximum number of shares available to be issued under the Plan was 39,712.
During the year ended August 31, 2019, the Company issued 2,294 common shares under the Plan to the Companys CEO as a portion of his earned fiscal 2018 bonus as approved by the Board. The value of this award was $18,444, with the number of shares issued determined by the closing price of the stock on the day of the grant.
Deferred income tax liability as of February 29, 2020 of $85,796 (August 31, 2019 - $61,204) reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.
Amount before accumulated depreciation of building structures held for productive use including addition, improvement, or renovation to the structure, including, but not limited to, interior masonry, interior flooring, electrical, and plumbing.
Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.
Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.
The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.
The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.
The amount of interest income and other income recognized during the period. Included in this element is interest derived from investments in debt securities, cash and cash equivalents, and other investments which reflect the time value of money or transactions in which the payments are for the use or forbearance of money and other income from ancillary business-related activities (that is, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).
Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.
Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).
Amount of expense for salary and wage arising from service rendered by nonofficer employee. Excludes allocated cost, labor-related nonsalary expense, and direct and overhead labor cost included in cost of good and service sold.
The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.
The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.
Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America.
Principles of consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, JC USA, JCC, MSI, JCSC, and Greenwood, all of which are incorporated under the laws of Oregon, U.S.A.
All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates incorporated into the Companys consolidated financial statements include the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and inventory obsolescence, possible product liability and possible product returns, and litigation contingencies and claims. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. At February 29, 2020, cash and cash equivalents were $3,875,531 compared to $9,652,310 at August 31, 2019.
Accounts receivable
Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue.
The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment. When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.
Inventory
Inventory, which consists primarily of finished goods, is recorded at the lower of cost, based on the average cost method, and market. Market is defined as net realizable value. An allowance for potential non-saleable inventory due to excess stock or obsolescence is based upon a review of inventory components.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:
Office equipment
3-7 years
Warehouse equipment
2-10 years
Buildings
5-30 years
Intangibles
The Companys intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.
Asset retirement obligations
The Company records the fair value of an asset retirement obligation as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and normal use of the long-lived assets. The Company also records a corresponding asset which is amortized over the life of the asset. Subsequent to the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each period to reflect the passage of time (accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the obligation (asset retirement cost). The Company does not have any significant asset retirement obligations.
Impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.
Currency and foreign exchange
These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States.
The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation. Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.
(Loss) earnings per share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.
The (loss) earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019 are as follows:
Three Month Periods
at the end of February,
Six Month Periods
at the end of February,
2020
2019
2020
2019
Net (loss) income
$
(174,262)
$
119,629
$
(180,884)
$
469,323
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Effect of dilutive securities
Stock options
-
-
-
-
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
3,562,630
4,218,348
3,811,956
4,218,672
Comprehensive income
The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any year presented. Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.
Stock-based compensation
All stock-based compensation is recognized as an expense in the financial statements and such costs are measured at the fair value of the award.
No options were granted during the three and six month periods ended February 29, 2020, and there were no options outstanding on February 29, 2020.
Financial instruments
The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:
Cash - the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.
Accounts receivable - the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.
The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 follows:
February 29, 2020
August 31, 2019
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$3,875,531
$3,875,531
$9,652,310
$9,652,310
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
2,700,664
2,700,664
2,835,952
2,835,952
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,371,348
1,371,348
1,722,607
1,722,607
The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 29, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:
February 29,
2020
Quoted Pricesin ActiveMarkets(Level 1)
SignificantOtherObservableInputs(Level 2)
SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,875,531
$
3,875,531
$
$
The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.
Income taxes
A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Shipping and handling costs
The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statements of operations.
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured. Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products. Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, Topic 842, Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted this ASU on September 1, 2019. There was no material impact on the Companys financial statements on adoption.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The accounting standard changes the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016-13 on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of call options and warrants using the treasury stock method.
The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.
Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.
The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:
Cash - the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.
Accounts receivable - the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.
The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 29, 2020 and August 31, 2019 follows:
February 29, 2020
August 31, 2019
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$3,875,531
$3,875,531
$9,652,310
$9,652,310
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
2,700,664
2,700,664
2,835,952
2,835,952
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,371,348
1,371,348
1,722,607
1,722,607
The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 29, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:
February 29,
2020
Quoted Pricesin ActiveMarkets(Level 1)
SignificantOtherObservableInputs(Level 2)
SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,875,531
$
3,875,531
$
$
The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:
Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.
These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States.
The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation. Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.
Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.
The Company has a deferred compensation 401(k) plan for all employees with at least 6 months of service pending a monthly enrollment time. The plan allows for a non-elective discretionary contribution plus matching employee contributions up to a specific limit. The percentages of contribution remain the discretion of the Board and are reviewed with management annually. For the six months ended February 29, 2020 and February 28, 2019, the 401(k) compensation expense was $225,485 and $153,561, respectively.
There was no bank indebtedness under the Companys line-of-credit as of February 29, 2020 or August 31, 2019. At February 29, 2020, the line of credit borrowing limit was $3,000,000.
Bank indebtedness, when it exists, is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory. Interest is calculated solely on the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points.
The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.
The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory.
Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.
Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.
Tabular disclosure of the names of foreign countries from which revenue is material and the amount of revenue from external customers attributed to those countries. An entity may also provide subtotals of geographic information about groups of countries.
Gross carrying amount before accumulated amortization as of the balance sheet date of the costs pertaining to the exclusive legal rights granted to the owner of the patent to exploit an invention or a process for a period of time specified by law. Such costs may have been expended to directly apply and receive patent rights, or to acquire such rights.
Number, after forfeiture, of shares or units issued under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes shares or units issued under employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).
Equity impact of the value of stock that has been repurchased and retired during the period. The excess of the purchase price over par value can be charged against retained earnings (once the excess is fully allocated to additional paid in capital).
Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.
Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3. 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.
This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.
The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented. If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.
The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.
Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.
Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.
Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.
Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.
Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Number, after forfeiture, of shares or units issued under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes shares or units issued under employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).
Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment.
The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statements of operations.