-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, A4bwtDXuuWg3Mm1WUlsbCJNR8hFqfRjOj8MhDB7zQ/CnWdrgjMoafmLcAuKyuf5H dth+EMjTEYm92G/wuW5eUA== 0000940180-97-000545.txt : 19970612 0000940180-97-000545.hdr.sgml : 19970612 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000940180-97-000545 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 14D9/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 FILED AS OF DATE: 19970611 SROS: NONE SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: DIGEX INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000943756 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813] IRS NUMBER: 521672337 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-50247 FILM NUMBER: 97622579 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 6800 VIRGINIA MANOR CITY: BELTSVILLE STATE: MD ZIP: 20705 BUSINESS PHONE: 3018475000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 6800 VIRGINIA MANOR ROAD CITY: BELTSVILLE STATE: MD ZIP: 20705 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DIGITAL EXPRESS GROUP INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960523 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS OF FLORIDA INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000885067 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813] IRS NUMBER: 592913586 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3625 QUEEN PALM DR STREET 2: STE 720 CITY: TAMPA STATE: FL ZIP: 33619 BUSINESS PHONE: 8136210011 SC 14D9/A 1 AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO SCHEDULE 14D-9 [LOGO OF DIGEX BUSINESS INTERNET] June 11, 1997 Dear Stockholder: We are pleased to inform you that DIGEX, Incorporated (the "Company") has entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Intermedia Communications Inc. ("Intermedia") and its subsidiary Daylight Acquisition Corp. (the "Purchaser"), that provides for the acquisition of the Company by Intermedia. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser today commenced a tender offer to purchase all of the Company's outstanding common stock at $13.00 per share in cash. Following the successful completion of the tender offer, under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser will be merged with the Company and all shares not purchased in the tender offer will receive the same $13.00 in cash in the merger. The acquisition is subject to antitrust approvals and other customary conditions. Your Board of Directors has unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, the tender offer and the merger and determined that the terms of the tender offer and the merger are fair to, and in the best interest of, the Company and its stockholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors recommends that stockholders accept the offer and tender all of their shares pursuant to the offer. In arriving at its recommendation, the Board of Directors gave careful consideration to a number of factors which are described in the enclosed Schedule 14D-9, including the opinion of the Company's financial advisor, Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., that the $13.00 per share cash consideration to be received by stockholders pursuant to the offer and the merger, taken as a whole, is fair to such stockholders from a financial point of view. In addition, certain stockholders of the Company, including its two founders, have agreed to tender an aggregate of over 50% of the Company's outstanding shares in the tender offer. Additional information with respect to the transaction is contained in the enclosed Schedule 14D-9, and we urge you to consider this information carefully. On behalf of the management and directors of the Company, we thank you for the support you have given to your Company. Sincerely yours, /s/ Christopher R. McCleary Christopher R. McCleary Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- Amendment No. 1 to SCHEDULE 14D-9 Solicitation/Recommendation Statement Pursuant to Section 14(d)(4) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Information Pursuant to Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ---------------- DIGEX, INCORPORATED (Name of Subject Company) DIGEX, INCORPORATED (Name of Person(s) Filing Statement) COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE (Title of Class of Securities) 253754 10 5 (CUSIP Number of Class of Securities) Christopher R. McCleary President, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Digex, Incorporated One Digex Plaza Beltsville, MD 20705 (301) 847-5000 (Name, Address and Telephone Number Of Person Authorized to Receive Notice and Communications on Behalf of the Person(s) Filing this Statement) ---------------- Copy to: James F. Rogers, Esq. Latham & Watkins 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Suite 1300 Washington, D.C. 20004 (202) 637-2200 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 1. SECURITY AND SUBJECT COMPANY The name of the subject company is DIGEX, Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"). The address of the principal executive offices of the Company is One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705. The title of the class of equity securities to which this Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (this "Schedule 14D-9") relates is the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"). ITEM 2. TENDER OFFER OF THE BIDDER This Schedule 14D-9 relates to the tender offer by Daylight Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the "Purchaser") and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Intermedia Communications Inc. ("Intermedia"), to purchase all of the outstanding Shares at a price of $13.00 per share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated June 11, 1997 and the related Letter of Transmittal (collectively , the "Offer"), filed as exhibits to the Statement on Schedule 14D-1, dated June 11, 1997 (collectively, the "Schedule 14D-1"), filed by the Purchaser and Intermedia with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). The description in this Schedule 14D-9 of any agreement, instrument, document or portion thereof filed as an exhibit to this Schedule 14D-9 is qualified in its entirety by reference to the copy of such agreement, instrument, document or portion thereof filed as such exhibit hereto. According to the Schedule 14D-1, the address of the principal executive offices of the Purchaser and Intermedia is 3625 Queen Palm Drive, Tampa, Florida 33619. On June 4, 1997, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Purchaser and Intermedia. The Merger Agreement provides, subject to the terms thereof, for the merger (the "Merger") of the Purchaser with and into the Company, with the Company as the surviving corporation (the "Surviving Corporation"). In the Merger, among other things, each Share, other than Shares held in the treasury of the Company or by Intermedia or any subsidiary of Intermedia or the Company and other than Shares, if any, held by stockholders who perfect their appraisal rights under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, will be converted into, exchanged for and represent the right to receive $13.00 in cash, without interest thereon. See "Item 3(b). Identity and Background" for a summary of the Merger Agreement. A copy of the Merger Agreement is filed herewith as an exhibit and is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 3. IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND (a) The name and business address of the Company, which is the person filing this Schedule 14D-9, is set forth above under Item 1. (b)(1) Certain contracts, agreements, arrangements or understandings between the Company and certain of its directors and executive officers may result in a conflict of interest between such directors and executive officers and (i) the Company or (ii) Intermedia, the Purchaser, executive officers of directors of Intermedia or the Purchaser or affiliates of Intermedia or the Purchaser. Certain of the Company's directors and executive officers hold Shares and options to purchase common stock of the Company, as described in the Company's Proxy Statement and Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, dated as of April 25, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. An information statement containing the information required by Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder is attached hereto as Annex A. (b)(2) As described in the Company's Proxy Statement and Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, dated as of April 25, 1997, certain non-employee directors of the Company hold options to purchase Shares. These options vest upon a change of control of the Company. The Merger Agreement provides that if the conditions to the Offer are satisfied and Shares are purchased pursuant thereto, Intermedia will acquire any remaining Shares pursuant to a merger between the Company and the Purchaser. The consummation of the Offer (as well as the consummation of the Merger) would constitute a change of control. 2 (b)(3) On June 4, 1997, the Company, Purchaser, and Intermedia entered into the Merger Agreement. In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement and as required by Intermedia, certain stockholders of the Company (the "Investors") entered into the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated June 4, 1997, pursuant to which each such Investor, severally and jointly, (i) irrevocably agreed to validly tender and sell (and not to withdraw) such Investor's Shares (the "Investor Shares") pursuant to and in accordance with the Offer and (ii) granted Intermedia an option to purchase such Investor's Shares at a price of $13.00 per share (each an "Investor Option" and collectively, the "Investor Options"). The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement. Such summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement, which have been filed as exhibits hereto, and which are incorporated herein by reference. The Offer. The Merger Agreement provides for the making of the Offer. Without the prior written consent of the Company, Purchaser has agreed that it will not (i) decrease the price per Share payable in the Offer or change the form of consideration payable in the Offer, (ii) decrease the number of Shares sought pursuant to the Offer, (iii) impose additional conditions to the Offer other than those set forth below or (iv) modify the conditions of the Offer (provided that Intermedia or Purchaser in its sole discretion may waive any such conditions). The obligation of Purchaser to consummate the Offer and to accept for payment and to pay for any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer will be subject only to the conditions set forth below. The Offer may not be extended for more than 20 days beyond its original scheduled expiration date unless any of the conditions to the Offer have not been satisfied; provided, however, in the event Purchaser desires to extend the Offer beyond July 31, 1997, and the proposed length of the extension is, in the aggregate, more than three days, the Company will have the right to consent to such longer extension. Intermedia has agreed to cause Purchaser to, and Purchaser has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to, consummate the Offer as soon as legally permissible, subject to satisfaction of the conditions to the Offer and its right to extend for 20 additional days as provided above. Board Representation. The Merger Agreement provides that promptly upon the purchase by Purchaser of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Stock Purchase Agreement, and from time to time thereafter, Purchaser shall be entitled to designate up to such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Board of Directors of the Company as will give Purchaser representation on the Board of Directors of the Company equal to the product of the number of directors on the Board of Directors of the Company (giving effect to the directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by the percentage that the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned by Purchaser or any affiliate of Purchaser following such purchase bears to the total number of Shares then outstanding, and the Company shall, at such time, promptly take all actions necessary to cause Purchaser's designees to be elected or designated as directors of the Company, including increasing the size of the Board of Directors of the Company or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the earlier of (i) the time Purchaser acquires a majority of the then outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis and (ii) the consummation of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that all the members of the Board of Directors of the Company and each committee thereof as of June 4, 1997 who are not employees of the Company will remain members of the Board of Directors and of such committees. The Company will also use its reasonable best efforts to cause persons designated by Purchaser to constitute the same percentage as persons designated by Purchaser shall constitute of the entire Board of Directors of the Company to be on each committee of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company's obligations to appoint designees to its Board of Directors shall be subject to Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). At the request of Purchaser and subject to applicable law, the Company has agreed to take all action necessary to effect any such election or appointment of Purchaser's designees, including mailing to its stockholders the information required by Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-l promulgated thereunder. Purchaser and Intermedia are obligated to supply to the Company all information with respect to themselves and their officers, directors and affiliates required by such Section and Rule. The Merger. The Merger Agreement provides that upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with relevant law, Purchaser shall be merged with and into the Company 3 as soon as practicable following the satisfaction or waiver, if permissible, of the conditions to the Merger. The Company shall be the Surviving Corporation and shall continue its existence under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Company shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, provided that such Certificate of Incorporation shall be amended in its entirety to read as Purchaser's Certificate of Incorporation (except the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be "DIGEX, Incorporated"). The By-Laws of the Purchaser in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time will be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation. The Directors of Purchaser immediately prior to the Effective Time and the officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors and officers, respectively, of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified. Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of the common stock of Purchaser issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation, which will thereupon become a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Intermedia. The parties to the Merger Agreement shall cause the Merger to be consummated by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a certificate of merger, as required by the DGCL. The Merger will become effective upon such filing or at such time thereafter as is provided under applicable law. Consideration to be Paid in the Merger. In the Merger, each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than Shares held by Purchaser, Intermedia or any subsidiary of Purchaser or Intermedia or in the treasury of the Company, all of which shall be canceled, and other than Shares held by stockholders who have properly exercised their right(s) of appraisal), by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, shall be converted into, exchanged for and represent the right to receive in cash an amount per Share equal to the price per Share paid in the Offer, without interest. Company Stock Options and Warrants. At the Effective Time, all options and warrants then outstanding under the Company's 1995 Incentive Stock Option Plan and the 1996 Equity Participation Plan (collectively, the "Company Stock Option Plans") will be assumed by Intermedia in such manner that Intermedia is a corporation "assuming a stock option in a transaction to which Section 424(a) applies" within the meaning of Section 424 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The options and warrants assumed by Intermedia as provided above will be exercisable upon the same terms and conditions as under the Company Stock Option Plans and the option agreements and warrants issued thereunder, except that each such option or warrant (i) will be exercisable for that number of shares of Intermedia's common stock equal to the product of (A) the number of shares of the Company's common stock subject to such option or warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which will be $13.00 and the denominator of which will be $27 1/8 (with any fractional share of Intermedia's common stock being disregarded) and (ii) the exercise price per share of Intermedia's common stock will equal the exercise price per share of the Company's common stock theretofore in effect multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which will be $27 1/8 and the denominator of which will be $13.00. From and after the Effective Time, no additional options or warrants will be granted under the Company Stock Option Plans. In connection with the assumption of the options outstanding under the Company Stock Option Plans, Intermedia will use its best efforts to effect such assumption in such a manner as to not affect the incentive stock option status of those options which are intended to be incentive stock options at the Effective Time. The Company has agreed not to accelerate, or take any action which would cause the acceleration of, the vesting of any of the options outstanding under the Company Stock Option Plans by reason of the Offer or the Merger. On June 4, 1997, Intermedia consented to the grant by the Company of options to purchase up to 200,000 Shares at an exercise price of $3.00 per Share to certain senior officers of the Company. Stockholder Meeting. The Merger Agreement provides that, if required by applicable law in order to consummate the Merger, the Company will, as soon as practicable following consummation of the Offer, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders for the purpose of considering and taking action on the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Merger Agreement also provides that the Company will (i) include in the proxy statement related to such stockholders meeting the unanimous recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Company that the stockholders of the Company 4 approve and adopt the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to secure such approval and adoption. Intermedia and Purchaser have each agreed under the Merger Agreement that, at such stockholder meeting, all of the Shares then owned by Intermedia or Purchaser or any of their affiliates will be voted in favor of the Merger. If Purchaser or Intermedia acquires at least 90% of the outstanding Shares, the Merger may be effected without a meeting of the stockholders in accordance with the "short-form" merger provisions of Section 253 of the DGCL. Representations and Warranties. The Merger Agreement contains various representations and warranties of the parties thereto. These include representations and warranties by the Company with respect to corporate existence and good standing, capital structure, subsidiaries, corporate authorization, absence of changes, Commission filings, consents and approvals, no violations of other agreements, investment banking fees, employee benefits, labor relations, litigation, taxes, compliance with applicable laws, intellectual property, real property, insurance, material contracts, related party transactions, liens and other matters. Purchaser and Intermedia have also made certain representations and warranties with respect to corporate existence and good standing, corporate authorization, Commission filings relating to the Offer and the Merger, consents and approvals, no violations of other agreements, solvency and other matters. Conduct of Business and Other Covenants Pending the Merger. The Company has agreed that, except with the prior written consent of Intermedia and Purchaser, during the period from the date of the Merger Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company will carry on its business in, and only in, the ordinary and usual course in the same manner as previously conducted and, to the extent consistent with such business, the Company will use all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its current business organization, to keep available the services of its current officers and employees and to preserve the goodwill of, and maintain satisfactory relationships with, customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with the Company. The Company has agreed to promptly advise Intermedia and Purchaser in writing of the occurrence of any event which will or may result in the failure to satisfy the conditions to the Offer or the Merger. In addition, except with the prior written consent of Intermedia and Purchaser, prior to the time specified in the first sentence in the preceding paragraph, the Company has agreed that it will: (i) not amend its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (ii) maintain all of its material structures, equipment and other tangible personal property in good repair, order and condition, except for depletion, depreciation, ordinary wear and tear and damage by unavoidable casualty; (iii) keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope of coverage to insurance currently carried by it; (iv) perform in all material respects all of its obligations under agreements, contracts and instruments relating to or affecting its properties, assets and business; (v) maintain its books of account and records in the usual, regular and ordinary manner; (vi) comply in all material respects with all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations applicable to it and to the conduct of its business; (vii) not enter into, assume or amend in any material respect any material agreement, contract or commitment of the Company, except, in certain cases, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (viii) not enter into any additional contracts or agreements for network capacity or local transport services which are not terminable by the Company, without penalty or other adverse consequence, on not more than 60 days notice; (ix) not enter into any additional customer contracts or agreements containing rates which are materially different from the rates charged by the Company to current customers of similar creditworthiness, ordering similar amounts of services and over a similar term; (x) not merge or consolidate with, or agree to merge or consolidate with, or purchase substantially all the assets of, or otherwise acquire any business of any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof; (xi) not purchase for cash and cancel any options outstanding under the Company Stock Option Plans or otherwise amend such Company Stock Option Plans; (xii) promptly advise Intermedia and Purchaser in writing of any materially adverse change in the consolidated financial condition, operations or business of the Company; (xiii) not declare or pay dividends (cash or otherwise) or make any distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its outstanding capital stock; (xiv) not effect any stock split or other reclassification; (xv) not authorize the creation 5 or issuance of or issue, sell or dispose of, or create any obligation to issue, sell or dispose of, any shares of its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of its capital stock (other than pursuant to stock options or warrants heretofore outstanding); (xvi) not issue any press releases without first consulting with Intermedia regarding any such press release; (xvii) not create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under agreements existing on the date of the Merger Agreement and identified in writing to Intermedia and Purchaser; and (xviii) not enter into any agreement or understanding to do or engage in any of the foregoing. No Solicitation. The Company has agreed that it will not, directly or indirectly, through any officer, director, agent or otherwise (a) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any person relating to any acquisition or purchase of all or (other than in the ordinary course of business) any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, the Company or any business combination (other than private network agreements entered into by the Company in the ordinary course of business) with the Company (a "Company takeover proposal") or (b) except to the extent required by fiduciary obligations under applicable law as advised in writing by independent counsel, participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any other person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other person to do or seek any of the foregoing. The Company must notify Intermedia promptly of any Company takeover proposal or any inquiry or contact with any person with respect thereto, that is made and must, in any such notice to Intermedia, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the person making such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact and the terms and conditions of such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact. In addition, the Company may not release any third party from, or waive any provision of, any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which the Company is a party. Fees and Expenses. The Merger Agreement provides that all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses, except that (i) the Company will be required to pay a termination payment and reimburse certain expenses of Intermedia and Purchaser to Intermedia under certain circumstances described in "Termination Payment" below and (ii) Intermedia and the Company have agreed to share evenly any filing fees required by the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the "HSR Act"). Conditions to the Merger. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, prior to the proposed Effective Time, of the following conditions: (i) unless the Merger is consummated pursuant to the "short-form" merger provisions of Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL"), the Merger and the Merger Agreement shall have been validly approved and adopted by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares; (ii) all permits, approvals and consents of any governmental or regulatory authority or any other third party necessary or appropriate for consummation of the Merger shall have been obtained, other than consents the failure to obtain which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company or a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement; (iii) Purchaser or a permitted assignee shall have purchased all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; provided, however, that this condition shall not be applicable to the obligations of Intermedia and Purchaser if, in breach of the Merger Agreement or the terms of the Offer, Purchaser fails to purchase any Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; (iv) no preliminary or permanent injunction or other order of a court or governmental or regulatory authority shall have been issued and be in effect, and no United States federal or state statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted or promulgated after the date hereof and be in effect, that (A) prohibits the consummation of the Merger or (B) imposes material limitations on the ability of Intermedia to exercise full rights of ownership of the Company's assets or business; (v) there shall not be any action or proceeding commenced by or before any governmental or regulatory authority in the United States, or threatened by any governmental or regulatory authority in the United States, that challenges the consummation of the Merger or seeks to impose material limitations on the ability of Intermedia to exercise full rights of 6 ownership of the Company's assets or business, other than any such action or proceeding commenced by a stockholder or stockholders of Intermedia or the Company, either derivatively on behalf of Intermedia or the Company, respectively, or on behalf of such stockholder or stockholders, alleging that the directors or officers of Intermedia or the Company, respectively, have breached their fiduciary duties to stockholders under Delaware law or Intermedia or the Company has failed to make disclosures required to be made under applicable state or federal securities laws, in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, or making any similar claim; and (vi) any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated. Conditions of the Offer. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, Purchaser shall not be required to accept for payment or pay for any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, and may terminate or amend the Offer and may postpone the acceptance for payment of and payment for Shares tendered, if (i) the condition that there being validly tendered and not withdrawn at the expiration of the Offer a majority of the then outstanding Shares on a fully- diluted basis (including, without limitation, all Shares issuable upon the conversion of any convertible securities or upon the exercise of any options, warrants or rights) (the "Minimum Condition") shall not have been satisfied, (ii) any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act shall not have expired or been terminated prior to the expiration of the Offer, or (iii) at any time on or after the date of the Merger Agreement, and prior to the acceptance for payment of Shares, any of the following conditions shall exist: 1. there shall have been instituted or be pending any action or proceeding before any court or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, (i) that would reasonably be expected to make illegal, materially delay or otherwise directly or indirectly restrain or prohibit the making of the Offer, the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, any Shares by Intermedia, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Intermedia, the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement, or that would reasonably be expected to result in material damages in connection with any transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (ii) that would reasonably be expected to prohibit or limit materially the ownership or operation by the Company, Intermedia or any of their subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of the Company, or to compel the Company, Intermedia or any of their subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of the Company, Intermedia or any of their subsidiaries, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (iii) that would reasonably be expected to impose or confirm limitations on the ability of Intermedia, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Intermedia to exercise effectively full rights of ownership of any Shares, including, without limitation, the right to vote any Shares acquired by Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or otherwise on all matters properly presented to the Company's stockholders, including, without limitation, the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, (iv) that would reasonably be expected to require divestiture by Intermedia, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Intermedia of any Shares, or (v) which otherwise is a Material Adverse Change (as defined below); 2. there shall have been any action taken, or any statute, rule, regulation, legislation, interpretation, judgment, order or injunction enacted, entered, enforced, promulgated, amended, issued or deemed applicable to (i) Intermedia, the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Intermedia or the Company or (ii) any transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement, by any legislative body, court, government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, other than the routine application of the waiting period provisions of the HSR Act to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or the Merger, which is reasonably likely to result, directly or indirectly, in any of the consequences referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of paragraph (1) above; 3. there shall have occurred any change, condition, event or development that is a Material Adverse Change. "Material Adverse Change" means any change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other changes or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, 7 operations, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company, except for changes or effects that result primarily from the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of the Company by Intermedia, including any action or inaction by any employee (other than a senior executive officer or director) of the Company or any other third party primarily due to the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of the Company by Intermedia; 4. there shall have occurred (i) any general suspension of, or limitation on prices for, trading in securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market for more than one trading day, (ii) any decline, measured from June 4, 1997, in the Standard & Poor's 500 Index by an amount in excess of 25%, (iii) a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, (iv) any direct material limitation (whether or not mandatory) by any government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, on the extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions, (v) a commencement of a war or armed hostilities or other national or international calamity directly or indirectly involving the United States or (vi) in the case of any of the foregoing existing on the date of the Merger Agreement, a material acceleration or worsening thereof; 5. (i) it shall have been publicly disclosed or Purchaser shall have otherwise learned that beneficial ownership (determined for the purposes of this paragraph as set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of the then outstanding Shares has been acquired by any person other than Intermedia or any of its affiliates or other than those persons executing the Stock Purchase Agreement or (ii) (A) the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof shall have withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to Intermedia or Purchaser the approval or recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or the Merger Agreement, or approved or recommended any takeover proposal or any other acquisition of Shares other than the Offer and the Merger, (B) any corporation, partnership, person or other entity or group shall have entered into a definitive agreement or an agreement in principle with the Company with respect to a tender offer or exchange offer for any Shares or a merger, consolidation or other business combination with or involving the Company or (C) the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing; 6. any representation or warranty of the Company in the Merger Agreement which is qualified as to materiality shall not be true and correct or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified shall not be true and correct in any material respect, in each case as if such representation or warranty was made as of such time on or after the date of the Merger Agreement (other than representations or warranties made as of a specific date, which shall only be made as of such date); provided, that for purposes of this condition, the term "Material Adverse Change" is substituted for the term "Material Adverse Effect" in all representations and warranties containing such term which are deemed to be made after the date of the Merger Agreement by virtue of this paragraph, and the Company shall not have delivered to Intermedia a certificate of the Company to such effect signed by a duly authorized officer thereof and dated as of the date on which Intermedia first accepts Shares for payment; 7. the Company shall have failed to perform in any material respect any obligation or to comply in any material respect with any agreement or covenant of the Company to be performed or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement and, in the case of failures to perform any agreement or covenant of the Company pursuant to Sections 5.1 (b), (c), (d) and (f) of the Merger Agreement, such failure to perform would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change; 8. the Merger Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms; 9. Purchaser and the Company shall have agreed that Purchaser shall terminate the Offer or postpone the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares thereunder; 8 10. any holder of options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock (other than Clyde Heintzelman) whose options vest on a change of control shall have failed to waive the vesting of such options upon a change of control of the Company; which, in the reasonable judgment of Purchaser in any such case, and regardless of the circumstances (including any action or inaction by Intermedia or any of its affiliates) giving rise to any such condition, makes it inadvisable to proceed with such acceptance for payment or payment. The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Purchaser, Intermedia and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates, and may be asserted by Purchaser or Intermedia regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition or may be waived by Purchaser or Intermedia in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in their sole discretion subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement. The failure by Intermedia or Purchaser at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right, the waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and other circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances, and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. Any determination by Purchaser concerning the events described in this paragraph entitled "Conditions to the Offer" will be final and binding on all parties. In addition, the Company agreed that prior to the consummation of the Offer by Purchaser (and as a condition thereto), the Company will, if Intermedia makes available an Intermedia Loan (as defined below), repay all indebtedness of the Company other than vendor indebtedness, it being expressly understood that if Intermedia does not make available to the Company an Intermedia Loan, then the repayment of such indebtedness will not be a condition to the consummation of the Offer. To the extent requested by the Company, Intermedia will make a loan to the Company in principal amount sufficient to pay in full (including principal, accrued interest, fees, penalties and other charges) all indebtedness required to be repaid by the Company pursuant to the preceding sentence (an "Intermedia Loan"). The Intermedia Loan will (i) have a maturity of 180 days, (ii) bear interest at a rate to be negotiated in good faith by the parties taking into account the interest rate that could be obtained by the Company on any bank or other financial institution financing and (iii) have such other terms as shall be mutually agreed to by the Company and Intermedia, acting in good faith and a commercially reasonably manner. Termination. The Merger Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval by the stockholders of the Company: (i) by consent of the Boards of Directors of the Company, Intermedia and Purchaser, except that in the case of termination after the consummation of the Offer, the termination must be consented to by a majority of the independent directors of the Company; (ii) by Intermedia and Purchaser upon notice to the Company if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in the Merger Agreement by the Company shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained in the Merger Agreement on the part of the Company shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; (iii) by the Company upon notice to Intermedia and Purchaser if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in the Merger Agreement by Intermedia or Purchaser shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained in the Merger Agreement on the part of Intermedia or Purchaser shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; (iv) by Intermedia and Purchaser, on the one hand, or the Company, on the other, upon notice to the other if the Merger shall not have become effective on or before October 31, 1997, unless such date is extended by the consent of the Boards of Directors of the Company, Intermedia and Purchaser evidenced by appropriate resolutions; provided, however, that the right to terminate the Merger Agreement under this provision is not available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under the Merger Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before such date; (v) by Intermedia if due solely to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any condition to the Offer, Purchaser shall have (A) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of the Merger Agreement, (B) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (C) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the 9 commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of Intermedia or Purchaser to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of either of them contained in the Merger Agreement or the material breach by Intermedia or Purchaser of any material representation or warranty of either of them contained in the Merger Agreement; (vi) by the Company, upon approval of the Board of Directors of the Company, if due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any of the conditions to the Offer, Purchaser shall have (A) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of the Merger Agreement, (B) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (C) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of the Company to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of it contained in the Merger Agreement or the material breach by the Company of any material representation or warranty of it contained in the Merger Agreement; (vii) by any of Intermedia, Purchaser and the Company if the approval of the stockholders of the Company required for consummation of the Merger shall not have been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at a duly held meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof; (viii) by Intermedia or Purchaser if the Company breaches the provisions of the Merger Agreement relating to solicitation of other offers (as described above); or (ix) by Intermedia or Purchaser if, at any time, the Company shall have withdrawn or modified in any manner adverse to Intermedia or Purchaser its approval or recommendation of the Offer, the Merger Agreement or the Merger. Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of the Merger Agreement as provided above, the provisions of the Merger Agreement (other than the provisions relating to confidentiality, expenses, and the termination payment) will become void and have no effect, with no liability on the part of any party thereto or its stockholders or directors or officers in respect thereof, except with respect to the termination payment, provided that nothing contained in the Merger Agreement will be deemed to relieve any party of any liability it may have to any other party with respect to a willful breach of its obligations under the Merger Agreement. Termination Payment. The Company agreed to pay to Intermedia the sum of $3,794,135 plus all reasonably documented out-of-pocket expenses (including, but not limited to, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and its other advisers) of Intermedia and Purchaser incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (including the preparation and negotiation of the Merger Agreement) ("Intermedia Expenses") promptly after, but in no event later than two days following, whichever of the following first occurs: (i) Intermedia or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to the provisions described in clauses (ii), (vii), (viii) and (ix) of the paragraph above entitled "Termination"; (ii) Intermedia or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to clause (v) of the paragraph above entitled "Termination", but only because of the failure of one or more of the conditions specified in clauses 3, 5, 6, 7 or 10 of the paragraph above entitled "Conditions to the Offer"; (iii) the Company shall have exercised its right to terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to clause (vii) of the paragraph above entitled "Termination"; or (iv) any person or group, other than Intermedia or an affiliate thereof, shall have acquired at least 50% of the outstanding Shares. The Company is not obligated to make such termination payment if at the time such payment becomes due Intermedia or Purchaser is in material breach of its obligations under the Merger Agreement. Compliance with Conditions Precedent, etc. Intermedia, Purchaser and the Company each agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the conditions precedent to the Offer and the Merger to be fulfilled and, subject to the terms and conditions in the Merger Agreement, to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Merger, including without limitation, to lift any injunction or remove any other impediment to the consummation of such transactions or the Merger. Access and Information. The Company agreed to give to Intermedia and Purchaser and their representatives reasonable access during normal business hours to the personnel, properties, books, records, contracts and commitments of the Company and to furnish all such information and documents relating to the properties and business of the Company as Intermedia and Purchaser may reasonably request. 10 Public Announcements. Intermedia and the Company agreed to consult with each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to the Merger Agreement or any transaction contemplated therein and not to issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by law or any listing agreement with a national securities exchange or the NASDAQ National Market System to which Intermedia or the Company is a party. Indebtedness of the Company. The Company agreed that prior to the consummation of the Offer by Purchaser (and as a condition thereto), the Company will, if Intermedia makes available an Intermedia Loan, repay all indebtedness of the Company other than vendor indebtedness, it being expressly understood that if Intermedia does not make available to the Company an Intermedia Loan, then the repayment of such indebtedness will not be a condition to the consummation of the Offer. To the extent requested by the Company, Intermedia will make an Intermedia Loan to the Company in principal amount sufficient to pay in full (including principal, accrued interest, fees, penalties and other charges) all indebtedness required to be repaid by Company pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Intermedia Loan will (i) have a maturity of 180 days, (ii) bear interest at a rate to be negotiated in good faith by the parties taking into account the interest rate that could be obtained by the Company on any bank or other financial institution financing and (iii) have such other terms as shall be mutually agreed to by the Company and Intermedia, acting in good faith and in a commercially reasonably manner. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. No representations, warranties or agreements in the Merger Agreement or in any instrument delivered by Intermedia, Purchaser or Company pursuant to the Merger Agreement will survive the Merger. Parties in Interest. Nothing in the Merger Agreement is intended to confer upon any person, other than the parties thereto, any rights or remedies. Timing. Although Intermedia, Purchaser and the Company have agreed to use all reasonable efforts to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, there can be no assurance that the Merger will be consummated or as to the timing of the Merger because the Merger is subject to certain conditions as described above. Purchaser and its affiliates reserve the right to acquire, to the extent permitted by applicable law and except as prohibited by the Merger Agreement, following the consummation or termination of the Offer, additional Shares through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise, upon such terms and at such prices as they shall determine, which may be more or less than the price to be paid pursuant to the Offer and the Merger. Delaware Law. The Board of Directors of the Company has approved and adopted the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Merger. Accordingly, the restrictions of Section 203 of the DGCL do not apply to the transactions contemplated by the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Merger Agreement. Section 203 of the DGCL prevents an "interested stockholder" (generally, a stockholder owning or having the right to acquire 15% or more of a corporation's outstanding voting stock or an affiliate or associate thereof) from engaging in a "business combination" (defined to include a merger and certain other transactions) with a Delaware corporation for a period of three years following the date on which such stockholder became an interested stockholder unless (i) prior to such time, the corporation's Board of Directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in such stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, (ii) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in such stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the corporation's voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced (excluding shares owned by certain employee stock plans and persons who are directors and also officers of the corporation) or (iii) at or subsequent to such time the business combination is approved by the corporation's Board of Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder. As described above, Section 203 of the DGCL does not apply to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or the Merger because the Company's Board of Directors properly approved, among other things, the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Merger. 11 Appraisal Rights. No appraisal rights are available to holders of Shares in connection with the Offer. However, if the Merger is consummated, holders of Shares may have certain rights under Section 262 of the DGCL to demand appraisal of, and payment in cash for the fair value of, their Shares. Such rights, if the statutory procedures are complied with, could lead to a judicial determination of the fair value (excluding any element of value arising from accomplishment or expectation of the Merger) required to be paid in cash to such holders for their Shares. Any such judicial determination of the fair value of Shares could be based upon considerations other than or in addition to the Offer Price and the market value of the Shares, including asset values and the investment value of the Shares. The value so determined could be more or less than the Offer Price or the Merger Consideration. If any holder of Shares who demands appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL fails to perfect, or effectively withdraws or loses such stockholder's right to appraisal, as provided in the DGCL, the Shares of such holder will be converted into the Merger Consideration in accordance with the Merger Agreement. A stockholder may withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal by delivery to Purchaser of a written withdrawal of such stockholder's demand for appraisal and acceptance of the Merger. Failure to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the DGCL for perfecting appraisal rights may result in the loss of such rights. Stock Purchase Agreement Immediately after the execution of the Merger Agreement and as required by Intermedia and Purchaser, certain stockholders of the Company and Intermedia executed the Stock Purchase Agreement. The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Stock Purchase Agreement. Such summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Stock Purchase Agreement, which has been filed as an exhibit hereto, and which is incorporated herein by reference. Tender of Shares. Each of the Investors has irrevocably agreed to validly tender and sell (and not withdraw), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Offer, all of such Investor's Investor Shares (provided, that the consideration in the Offer must be in cash and in an amount equal to $13.00 per Share). The Investors own an aggregate of 5,877,582 Shares, constituting approximately 50.3% of the currently outstanding Shares (approximately 38.3% of the outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis). UPON CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THE STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, INTERMEDIA AND PURCHASER, BY VIRTUE OF THE ACQUISITION OF APPROXIMATELY 50.3% OF THE OUTSTANDING SHARES, WILL OWN A NUMBER OF SHARES SUFFICIENT, EVEN IF NO OTHER SHARES ARE TENDERED INTO THE OFFER, TO CAUSE THE MERGER TO OCCUR WITHOUT THE AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF ANY OTHER HOLDER OF SHARES, IF NO OTHER SHARES ARE ISSUED BY THE COMPANY. Voting of Shares. At any meeting of the stockholders of the Company, or in any consent in lieu of such a meeting from the date of the Stock Purchase Agreement, until the first to occur of (i) the Effective Time, (ii) the termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement by Intermedia or (iii) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms (the "Termination Date"), each of the Investors has agreed to vote (or cause to be voted) all of its Investor Shares in favor of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably requested by Purchaser in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement. Investor Option. To induce Intermedia and Purchaser to enter into the Merger Agreement, each of the Investors has granted Intermedia an Investor Option to purchase its Investor Shares at $13.00 per Investor Share. Intermedia may assign to any subsidiary or affiliate of Intermedia (including Purchaser) the right to exercise the Investor Options. Each Investor Option may be exercised individually from each Investor, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on or after June 4, 1997 and prior to the Termination Date. Irrevocable Proxy. Each Investor has irrevocably appointed Intermedia, until the Termination Date, as its attorney and proxy pursuant to the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL, with full power of substitution, to vote and take other actions (by written consent or otherwise) in favor of the consummation of the transactions 12 contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably required in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement, with respect to the Investor Shares (and all other securities issued to such Investor in respect of the Investor Shares) which each Investor is entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (whether annual or special and whether or not an adjourned or postponed meeting) or in respect of any consent in lieu of any such meeting or otherwise. This proxy and power of attorney is irrevocable and coupled with an interest in favor of Intermedia. Each Investor revoked all other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the Investor Shares (and all other securities issued to such Investor in respect of the Investor Shares) which it may have heretofore appointed or granted. No subsequent proxy or power of attorney may be given or written consent executed (and if given or executed, will not be effective) by the Investors with respect thereto. Restrictions on Transfer. Each Investor agreed that, until the expiration of the Investor Options, except as contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement, such Investor will not, and will not offer or agree to, sell, transfer, tender, assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, or create or permit to exist any security interest, lien, claim, pledge, option, right of first refusal, agreement, limitation on such Investor's voting rights, charge or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever with respect to the Investor Shares. No Solicitation. Each Investor agreed not to, directly or indirectly, through any agent or representative or otherwise, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, person (including, without limitation, a "person" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), trust, association or entity or government, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government (collectively, other than Parent and any affiliate of Parent, a "Person") relating to (A) any acquisition or purchase of all or any of the Investor Shares or (B) any acquisition or purchase of all or any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any business combination with the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or (ii) participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate or facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of the foregoing. Each Investor also agreed to notify Parent promptly if any such proposal or offer, or any inquiry or contact with any Person with respect thereto. ITEM 4. THE SOLICITATION OR RECOMMENDATION (a) Recommendation of the Board of Directors. At a meeting of the Board of Directors on June 4, 1997, both the independent directors of the Board and the full Board unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, the Offer and the Merger and determined that the Offer and Merger are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors of the Company unanimously recommends that stockholders accept the Offer and tender their shares pursuant thereto. A letter to the Company's stockholders from the Company's Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer, dated June 11, 1997, which includes the Board's recommendation to stockholders, is attached as an exhibit hereto and is incorporated herein by reference. (b)(i) Background Over the course of the last several months, the Company has been approached by a variety of other companies about possible business transactions ranging from strategic partnerships and teaming arrangements to equity transactions. As discussed below, some of these contacts, including the original contact with Intermedia, arose out of customer-vendor relationships. Several were presented by investment banking firms acting on behalf of the Company, as these firms contacted a number of parties, including regional Bell operating companies, other local exchange carriers, competitive local exchange carriers, long distance companies, and other strategic industry players, to determine the level of interest in pursuing a transaction with the Company. Although some of the prospects contacted by these firms expressed a willingness to discuss possible transactions, none did so on 13 terms that the Company viewed as desirable. Ultimately, in light of the events described below, the Company decided to terminate its engagement of the investment banking firms which had initially been making these contacts. Simultaneously with the efforts described above, the Company's general discussions with a few of its customers evolved into broader discussions of possible strategic combinations with, or investments in, the Company. In particular, in the second quarter of 1997, the Company's negotiations with a division of a Regional Bell Operating Company concerning a strategic customer- supplier relationship developed into discussions about a possible investment in, or purchase of, the Company. Due in part to the regulatory constraints facing the Regional Bell Operating Companies generally and due in part to business concerns, these discussions never ripened into an offer. Similarly, the Company's discussions with Intermedia began in late 1996 as general negotiations regarding the Company becoming a customer of Intermedia. The Company, as a provider of Internet services, requires certain telecommunications services underlying the services the Company provides to its customers. Since the Company's telecommunication needs were in Intermedia's service territory, Intermedia was in a position to offer the Company telecommunications services at competitive rates. In July 1996, the Company began using Intermedia's collocation services through purchases from a third-party vendor. In August 1996, the Company began using Intermedia's dedicated access services, also through purchases from a third-party vendor. Representatives of Intermedia and the Company discussed the kinds of services Intermedia could provide directly to the Company. During the course of these discussions and based on the Company's stated requirements, Intermedia established a sales team which focused on offering equipment collocation services and dedicated access services to the Company. The Company began using Intermedia's services through purchases directly from Intermedia in late 1996. In 1996, Intermedia invoiced the Company an aggregate of $16,572 for such services. The Company continues to use Intermedia's collocation and dedicated access services, with invoices from Intermedia for services provided directly by it being $2,238 for May 1997, and aggregate invoices from January 1 through May 31, 1997 totalling $47,628. All rates charges by Intermedia to the Company were, and continue to be, at the prevailing market rates that Intermedia would charge to a similar customer with similar term and volume requirements. The first contact between Intermedia and the Company regarding a possible business combination was arranged by Benji Diesbach, a consultant to the Bass Group who was familiar with management of both companies. Mr. Diesbach suggested that David C. Ruberg, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Intermedia, meet with Christopher R. McCleary, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in order to discuss potential business opportunities for the two companies. Mr. Diesbach is not entitled to a fee in this transaction. Mr. Ruberg met with Mr. McCleary at Intermedia's corporate headquarters on February 18, 1997. At this meeting, Mr. Ruberg indicated that Intermedia would like to commence discussions about a possible business combination. Mr. McCleary indicated to Mr. Ruberg that the Company had received indications of interest in the past which the Company believed were inadequate. Mr. McCleary did indicate, however, that if Intermedia were prepared to pay a fair price for the Company, he would be interested in furthering such discussions. Mr. Ruberg, Mr. McCleary, and Earl Galleher, the Vice President and President -- Web Site Management Group of the Company, then met at the Company's corporate headquarters on March 1, 1997. At this meeting, Mr. Ruberg toured the Company's facilities. Mr. Ruberg and Mr. McCleary agreed that Robert M. Manning, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Intermedia, would call Mr. McCleary by telephone to begin the process of exploring the possibility of a business combination. Mr. Manning contacted Mr. McCleary by telephone during the week of March 24, 1997. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary agreed that Intermedia and the Company should exchange confidentiality agreements, which were completed and executed by Intermedia and the Company on March 27, 1997. Shortly after the execution of such confidentiality agreements, the Company and Intermedia began a substantial exchange of information and documents, which continued throughout the months of April and May. 14 On March 26, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Company held a Board meeting via telephone conference call, during which Mr. McCleary informed the Board of the status of the discussions with Intermedia, and the Board authorized Mr. McCleary, on behalf of the Company, to enter into an engagement letter with Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. (the "Financial Advisor"), to act as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with possible transactions involving a sale of the Company to specific parties, including Intermedia, or possible investments in the Company. The Company and the Financial Advisor entered into such engagement letter on March 31, 1997. Shortly after the exchange of documents commenced, Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary agreed that detailed due diligence visits would be required. On April 1, 1997, representatives of Intermedia, including financial advisors visited with the Company's senior management and representatives of the Financial Advisor at the Company's corporate headquarters to review the business plans of the Company and the Company's historical financial results, as well as all aspects of the Company's business. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary again met at the offices of Mr. McCleary on April 16, 1997 to discuss a possible business combination, including the broad terms of a potential transaction. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary also discussed the form of consideration, whether in cash or in securities, the various stockholder constituencies of the Company would prefer. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary decided to establish a price range per Share before determining the structure of a business combination. In addition, Mr. Manning indicated that because it was Intermedia's intent to retain existing senior management to manage the Company as a separate business division of Intermedia, Intermedia would not be interested in pursuing discussions unless Mr. McCleary and other members of the Company's senior management would be fully supportive of any business combination. Several additional telephone conversations were held during the month of April among the various members of senior management of both companies to evaluate the business of the Company and to allow Intermedia to form a preliminary valuation of the price per Share Intermedia would be willing to pay. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary then agreed that the Company should evaluate Intermedia as a potential acquiror, especially with the view towards determining the value of Intermedia common stock in the event that capital stock of Intermedia was to be used as consideration in a transaction. Meetings were held at the corporate headquarters of Intermedia on April 28, 1997, where certain members of senior management of Intermedia and the Company, together with their financial advisors, exchanged information, discussed the business of a combined company and discussed synergies and cost savings that could be achieved by combining both companies. During these meetings, senior executives of Intermedia presented information about the nature of Intermedia's business, business philosophy, strategies and long term plans. In addition, such executives explained their view of the advantages of business combination with the Company and discussed how the combined businesses might be operated. Senior executives of the Company then presented similar information to Intermedia. The meetings concluded with a conversation among Mr. Ruberg, Mr. Manning, Mr. McCleary and Mr. William F. Earthman III, a director of the Company, that a business combination could be in the best interests of both companies and their stockholders, provided that an appropriate price per Share was paid. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary then continued the discussions, focusing on the possible principal concerns of the Company's stockholders in considering a sale of the Company. Mr. Manning indicated to Mr. McCleary that the price range for a possible business combination was between $8.50 per Share and $10.50 per Share, but that, with more information and with a better understanding of the future potential of the business of the Company, a higher price could be possible. On April 29, 1997, the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (Mr. McCleary, Mr. Frank A. Adams, and Mr. Earthman) held a conference call to discuss the status of the negotiations with Intermedia. On April 30, 1997, Mr. McCleary delivered a letter to Mr. Ruberg indicating Mr. McCleary's belief that Intermedia and the Company should continue to pursue a possible business combination and that a price 15 per Share of $13.00, payable all in stock, would be acceptable to the Company's venture investors, founders, and employees. Mr. McCleary also indicated in the letter his belief that such a price would reflect a preemptive transaction valuation obviating the need for a protracted negotiation on the subject of breakup in the event of a competing offer. Mr. Ruberg then telephoned Mr. McCleary, and they agreed that the price range under discussion for a business combination was between $10.50 per Share and $13.00 per Share. Mr. Manning contacted Mr. McCleary during the week of May 1, 1997 to arrange a series of follow up due diligence sessions. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary agreed that two days of comprehensive meetings would be held among the members of the senior management of both companies and would include key functional groups of both Intermedia and the Company such as finance, accounting, MIS, network operations, engineering, strategic planning, sales and marketing. On May 7, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Company held a telephone conference call to discuss the negotiations with Intermedia. The meetings between Intermedia and the Company occurred on May 8 and 9, 1997, with certain meetings being held at the offices of Latham & Watkins, counsel to the Company, in Washington, D.C. and others being held at the corporate headquarters of the Company. On May 20, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Company held a Board meeting in Washington, D.C. to discuss, among other things, the negotiations with Intermedia. The Company held its 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 21, 1997 at the Company's headquarters in Beltsville, Maryland. Over the course of the next several days, Mr. Manning contacted Mr. McCleary to discuss the nature of Intermedia's valuation efforts and of Intermedia's conclusions. Mr. Manning and Mr. McCleary agreed that senior executives from Intermedia and the Company would meet promptly in New York to continue negotiations. On May 30, 1997, representatives of Intermedia and the Company, and their legal and financial advisors, met at the offices of Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP, counsel to Intermedia and Purchaser, to continue to negotiate the structure and terms of a possible transaction. During the course of such negotiations, Intermedia stated that it was prepared to pay a price of $13.00 per Share, but that the consideration would be paid in combination of cash and preferred securities of Intermedia. Intermedia stated that it was not willing to use its common stock as part of the consideration. Intermedia also stated that the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares would be required to agree to grant an option to Intermedia to acquire all of their Shares as part of any transaction. The parties were unable to resolve several important business issues relating to the structure and terms of the transaction, including the form of consideration. On May 30 and 31 and June 1, 1997, Mr. McCleary discussed the transaction with various members of the Board of Directors of the Company. Mr. McCleary also discussed the proposed transaction and the possible combinations of cash and preferred securities or common stock of Intermedia with representatives of the Financial Advisor. The directors indicated that Mr. McCleary should attempt to negotiate an all-cash consideration transaction at a price of $13.00 per Share. On June 1, 1997, the Board of Directors of Intermedia convened a meeting at which the acquisition of the Company was discussed. The Board of Directors of Intermedia authorized management of Intermedia to continue to attempt to negotiate an agreement, using a price of $13.00 per Share and all cash as the consideration, subject to final approval of any such transaction and related agreements by the Board of Directors of Intermedia. On June 2, 1997, Mr. McCleary and Mr. Manning, in a telephone conversation, discussed a possible transaction involving a price per Share of $13.00, payable in all cash, subject to negotiation of satisfactory definitive acquisition agreements and certain other terms and conditions. On the afternoon of June 2, 1997, the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company and Mr. Ray A. Rothrock, a director of the Company, held a telephone conference call to consider this conversation. The Board of Directors decided to convene a meeting for June 4, 1997 in the Baltimore, Maryland area to consider fully a possible business 16 combination with Intermedia at $13.00 per Share and to listen to a presentation by the Financial Advisor. Representatives of Intermedia and the Company, including legal and financial advisors, then continued to negotiate the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement. These negotiations were concluded on June 4, 1997. During the morning of June 4, 1997, the Board of Directors of Intermedia met and approved and adopted the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement with a price per Share of $13.00 payable all in cash. The Board of Directors of the Company met during the afternoon of June 4, 1997, listened to a presentation by the Financial Advisor (which included the delivery of the Financial Advisor's written opinion that cash consideration of $13.00 per Share is fair to the Company's stockholders from a financial point of view), approved and adopted the Merger Agreement and approved the Stock Purchase Agreement after the market closed on June 4, 1997. The same day, the Investors approved and subsequently executed the Stock Purchase Agreement. (b)(ii) Reasons for the Recommendation Prior to approving the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the acquisition of Shares by the Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, the Merger Agreement, the Merger, and the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Board, at its meeting on June 4, 1997 considered presentations from the President of the Company, the Company's legal counsel, and the Financial Advisor, and reviewed the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement. In reaching the conclusions set forth in paragraph (a) above, the Board of Directors of the Company considered a number of factors including, without limitation, the following: (i) the historical and recent market prices for the Shares, that the offer price of $13.00 per Share represents a premium over the closing price of $11.125 per Share on the NASDAQ National Market System on June 3, 1997. The Board noted that such price also represented a premium over the initial public offering price of $10.125 per Share on October 17, 1996; (ii) the cash offer price of $13.00 per Share is not subject to financing or to any substantial risk of non-consummation on legal grounds; (iii) the opinion of the Financial Advisor that the price of $13.00 per Share is fair to the stockholders of the Company from a financial point of view. A copy of the written opinion of the Financial Advisor, dated June 4, 1997, confirming such opinion and describing the assumptions made, matters considered and limitations of the review undertaken by the Financial Advisor, is attached hereto and is incorporated herein by reference. Stockholders are encouraged to read such opinion carefully and in its entirety; (iv) the Company's significant growth and the ability of the Company's existing infrastructure and capitalization to support continued growth and competition in the rapidly evolving Internet access industry; (v) the Company's financial condition, results of operations, assets, liabilities, business and prospects and industry, economic and market conditions, on an historical, current and prospective basis; (vi) Intermedia's business reputation, which was well-known to the Company's management and Board. The Board also noted the strategic and geographic fit between the two companies; and (vii) the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement. In this regard, the Board considered that Intermedia was unwilling to make an offer or to enter into any agreement for the acquisition of the Company unless Intermedia was able to enter into the Stock Purchase Agreement. The Board was aware that the Stock Purchase Agreement and the provisions of the Merger Agreement make it unlikely that another offer for the Company would emerge. The Board weighed such effect against the fact that (a) holders of over 50% of the outstanding Shares, including several large venture investors who were highly-sophisticated with in-depth knowledge about the Company, its business and industry, were willing to commit unconditionally to tender their Shares at $13.00 per Share, (b) management of the Company had discussions with several parties who had expressed an interest in the Company, and none of such parties had shown a willingness to propose an acquisition offering comparable value to shareholders, 17 and (c) no other potential buyers had emerged, despite the significant amount of recent acquisition activity in the Internet access industry and press speculation about the future of the Company, and concluded that it was unlikely, in its view, that an offer providing more value to shareholders would be made by a third party. In addition, based upon the terms of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Board considered at length the risk of non-consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and concluded that the conditions to consummation contained in the Merger Agreement were limited so as to provide substantial protection against such risks. In view of the variety of factors considered in connection with its evaluation of the Offer and the Merger Agreement, the Board of Directors did not assign relative weights to the specific factors considered in reaching its decision. ITEM 5. PERSONS RETAINED, EMPLOYED OR TO BE COMPENSATED On March 31, 1997, the Company retained the Financial Advisor to act as financial advisor to the Company in connection with a possible transaction with Intermedia or two other specified entities (a "Transaction"). The Financial Advisor, upon request of the Board, rendered an opinion, dated June 4, 1997 (the "Fairness Opinion"), to the Board as to the fairness from a financial point of view to the Company and its stockholders of the consideration to be received in connection with the Offer. The Financial Advisor also briefed the Board both as to Company's overall valuation and as to the advisability of seeking equity and debt financings. A copy of the Fairness Opinion is attached hereto as an exhibit and incorporated herein by reference. Shareholders are urged to read the Fairness Opinion in its entirety for information with respect to the procedures followed, assumptions made, matters considered, and limits of the review undertaken by the Financial Advisor in rendering the Fairness Opinion. The Company agreed to pay the Financial Advisor, upon consummation of any Transaction, a fee equal to a percentage of the value of the Transaction. Based on the size of the Offer, the Financial Advisor would receive a fee of 0.625% of the aggregate fair market value of the Shares purchased by Intermedia, or approximately $1.2 million. The Company also agreed to reimburse the Financial Advisor for its out-of-pocket expenses and reasonable legal fees, not to exceed $20,000, and to indemnify the Financial Advisor and certain related parties against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the federal securities laws. The Financial Advisor has in the past provided financial advisory and financing services to the Company, including serving as underwriter for the Company's initial public offering of its Shares in October 1996, and has received fees for the rendering of such services. In addition, in the ordinary course of its business, the Financial Advisor may trade the Shares, as well as securities of Intermedia, for its own account and for the accounts of customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities. Except as set forth above, neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf has employed, retained or compensated any person to make solicitations or recommendations to the stockholders of the Company with respect to the Offer. ITEM 6. RECENT TRANSACTIONS AND INTENT WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES (a) To the best knowledge of the Company, no transactions in the Shares of the Company have been effected in the past 60 days by the Company or any affiliate or subsidiary of the Company, or any executive officer or director of the Company, with the following exceptions: on April 11, 1997 and June 3, 1997, Mr. Christopher R. McCleary, the Company's President, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer, exercised employee stock options previously granted to Mr. McCleary under the Company's employee stock option plans to purchase 100,781 Shares and 79,375 Shares, respectively, at an exercise price of $0.25 and $3.73 per Share, respectively. In addition, on May 30, 1997, pursuant to elections made on December 9, 1996, certain executive officers of the Company purchased from the Company a total of 4,195 Shares, funded through ongoing payroll deductions from December 9, 1996 through May 30, 1997, at a price of $8.075 per Share. Purchases were made pursuant to the Company's Amended and Restated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, which had been approved by the stockholders of the Company at the 1997 Annual Meeting held on May 21, 1997. 18 Also at the 1997 Annual Meeting, Mr. Frank A. Adams, a non-employee member of the Board of Directors of the Company, was reelected to the Board of Directors by the stockholders of the Company, and, pursuant to the Company's 1996 Equity Participation Plan, was awarded options to purchase 8,000 Shares at an exercise price of $8.625 per Share. Finally, in connection with the Annual Meeting, the compensation committee of the Board of Directors awarded two executive officers of the Company options to purchase a total of 180,000 Shares at an exercise price of $8.625 per Share. (b) To the best knowledge of the Company, all of the Company's executive officers, directors and affiliates that own shares currently intend to tender their Shares pursuant to the Offer, except to the extent that the tender of such Shares might subject such persons to liability under the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. ITEM 7. CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS AND TRANSACTIONS BY THE SUBJECT COMPANY (a) The Company has agreed in the Merger Agreement not to solicit, initiate or encourage the initiation of inquiries or proposals from or, except to the extent required by fiduciary obligations under applicable law as advised in writing by independent counsel, provide any confidential information to or participate in any discussions or negotiations with, any entity, concerning the sale of assets or Shares or any merger, consolidation, or similar transaction involving the Company. The Company is not engaged in any negotiation in response to the Offer which relates to or would result in (i) an extraordinary transaction, such as a merger or reorganization, involving the Company; (ii) a purchase, sale or transaction of a material amount of assets by the Company; (iii) a tender offer for or other acquisition of securities by or of the Company; or (iv) any material change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Company. (b) To the best knowledge of the Company, there are currently no transactions, board resolutions, agreements in principle or signed contracts in response to the Offer, other than as described in Item 3(b) of this Schedule 14D-9, that relate to or would result in one or more of the matters referred to in Item 7(a). ITEM 8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED At its meeting of June 4, 1997, the Board of Directors approved the purchase of Shares contemplated by the Offer, the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the Stockholders Agreement for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL. ITEM 9. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS Exhibit 1 Letter Agreement regarding confidentiality between DIGEX, Incorporated and Intermedia Communications Inc., dated March 27, 1997. Exhibit 2 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 4, 1997 among Intermedia Communications Inc., Daylight Acquisition Corp. and DIGEX, Incorporated (included in copies mailed to stockholders). Exhibit 3 Stock Purchase Agreement dated June, 4, 1997 among Intermedia Communications Inc. and certain stockholders of DIGEX, Incorporated (included in copies mailed to stockholders). Exhibit 4 Opinion of Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., dated June 4, 1997. Exhibit 5 Copy of DIGEX, Incorporated Proxy Statement and Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, dated as of April 25, 1997. Exhibit 6 Press Release issued by Intermedia Communications Inc., dated June 5, 1997 (included in copies mailed to stockholders). Exhibit 7 Form of letter to stockholders of DIGEX, Incorporated, dated June 11, 1997 (included in copies mailed to stockholders). 19 SIGNATURE After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct. Date: June 11, 1997 DIGEX, Incorporated /s/ Christopher R. McCleary By___________________________________ Name: Christopher R. McCleary Title: Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President 20 ANNEX A ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(F) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND RULE 14F-1 THEREUNDER DIRECTOR DESIGNEE INFORMATION This information is being furnished in connection with the possible designation by Purchaser, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, of persons to be elected to the Board of Directors of the Company other than at a meeting of the Company's stockholders. The Merger Agreement provides that promptly upon the purchase by Purchaser of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Stock Purchase Agreement, and from time to time thereafter, Purchaser shall be entitled to designate up to such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Board of Directors of the Company as will give Purchaser representation on the Board of Directors of the Company equal to the product of the number of directors on the Board of Directors of the Company (giving effect to the directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by the percentage that the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned by Purchaser or any affiliate of Purchaser following such purchase bears to the total number of Shares then outstanding, and the Company shall, at such time, promptly take all actions necessary to cause Purchaser's designees to be elected or designated as directors of the Company, including increasing the size of the Board of Directors of the Company or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. CERTAIN INFORMATION CONCERNING PURCHASER'S DESIGNEE DIRECTORS FOR THE COMPANY: It is expected that following Purchaser's acceptance of Shares for payment, the Company will promptly either increase the size of its Board of Directors or secure the resignation of certain of its directors or take such other action as is necessary to enable Purchaser's designees to be elected to the Company's Board of Directors. Purchaser has informed the Company that Purchaser's designees under consideration shall be the individuals set forth below. The following information sets forth the name, age citizenship, business address, present principal occupation or employment, and the material occupation, positions, offices or employment for the past five years of each director designee of Purchaser. Unless otherwise indicated below, the address of each director and executive officer is c/o Intermedia Communications Inc., 3625 Queen Palm Drive, Tampa, Florida 33619 and each director and executive officer is a citizen of the United States of America. David C. Ruberg, age 51, has been a director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Intermedia since May 1993 and Chairman of the Board since March 1994. He was an independent consultant to the computer and telecommunications industries from September 1991 to May 1993. Mr. Ruberg was a Vice President and General Manager of Data General Corporation from 1989 until September 1991. Robert A. Rouse, age 48, has served as Executive Vice President, Engineering, Operations and Systems of Intermedia since October 1996. Prior to joining Intermedia, Mr. Rouse was Senior Vice President of Concert, a joint venture company of British Telecommunications and MCI Communications Company where he managed the engineering and operations of the Concert Global Networks from 1991 to 1996. Mr. Rouse held various executive management positions at MCI from 1986 to 1991, with responsibilities including product and network design, network and systems development, network planning, operations, provisioning, and customer services. From 1969 to 1986, he managed several subsidiaries of Rochester Telephone, now a part of Frontier Corporation. James F. Geiger, age 38, has served as Senior Vice President, Sales of Intermedia since August 1995. Mr. Geiger served as the Vice President of Alternate Channel Sales from March 1995 through August 1995 and as the President of each of FiberNet USA, Inc. and FiberNet Telecommunications Cincinnati, Inc. (collectively, "FiberNet") since their inception. Mr. Geiger was one of the founding principals of FiberNet, initially serving as Vice President of Sales & Marketing and subsequently serving as President. From April 1989 to April 1990, Mr. Geiger served as Director of Marketing for Associated Communications, a cellular telephone company. Robert M. Manning, age 37, has served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Intermedia since September 1996. Mr. Manning joined Intermedia from DMX Inc., a Los Angeles-based cable programmer, where he was Executive Vice President, Senior Financial Executive and a director of DMX- Europe from October 1991 to September 1996. Prior to his tenure at DMX, Mr. Manning spent ten years in the investment banking field in corporate finance and mergers and acquisitions, most recently with Oppenheimer and Co., Inc. as Vice President, Corporate Finance, managing their Entertainment/Leisure Time Group from October 1988 to October 1991. Robert A. Ruh, age 52, has served as Senior Vice President, Human Resources of Intermedia since March 1, 1996. From January 1991 through February 1996, Dr. Ruh was an independent consultant, specializing in executive and organization development. From 1975 to 1990, Dr. Ruh held executive positions in human resources with Baxter Healthier Corporation and American Hospital Supply Corporation. From 1973 to 1975, Dr. Ruh served as a consulting psychologist for Medina and Thompson, specializing in executive assessment, selection, and development. From 1970 to 1972, Dr. Ruh was on the corporate organization development staff at Corning Glass Works. Dr. Ruh served as Assistant Professor of psychology at Michigan State University from 1970 to 1972. Michael A. Viren, age 55, has served as Senior Vice President, Strategic Planning, Regulatory, and Industry Relations of Intermedia since October 1996. Prior to his present position, he was Senior Vice President, Engineering and Information Systems from January 1996 to October 1996 and served as Vice President, Product Development from December 1992 through January 1996. Dr. Viren joined Intermedia in February 1991 as Director of Product Development. Dr. Viren worked for GTE Corporation from August 1986 to February 1991 as a specialist in wide and local area networking ("WAN" and "LAN," respectively). Prior to that he operated his own consulting firm concentrating in WAN and LAN design; was Senior Vice President of Criterion, Inc., an Economic Consulting Firm in Dallas, Texas; and served as the Director of the Utility Division of the Missouri Public Service Commission. Dr. Viren taught economics for 10 years, most recently as an Associate Professor of Economics at the University of Missouri-Columbia and prior to that at the University of Kansas. Patricia A. Kurlin, age 42, has served as Vice President, General Counsel of Intermedia since June 1996. From September 1995 until June 1996, Ms. Kurlin served as Corporate Counsel and served as Director of Governmental and Legal Affairs for Intermedia from September 1993 to September 1995. Prior to joining Intermedia, Ms. Kurlin served as Senior Telecommunications Attorney at the Florida Public Service Commission from May 1990 to September 1993. Jeanne M. Walters, age 34, has served as Controller and Chief Accounting Officer of Intermedia since May 1993. From November 1992 until May 1993 she served as Assistant Controller. From June 1988 to November 1992, Ms. Walters was an auditor at Ernst & Young LLP, a certified public accounting firm in Tampa, Florida. She is licensed in the State of Florida as a certified public accountant. Except as described in the Offer to Purchase, the Company has been advised by Purchaser and Intermedia that, to the best knowledge of Purchaser and Intermedia, (i) none of the persons listed as director designees or any associate or majority owned subsidiary of any such persons, beneficially owns or has a right to acquire any equity security of the Company and (ii) none of persons listed as director designees, has effected any transaction in any equity security of the company during the past 40 days. Except as described in the Offer to Purchase, the Company has been advised by Purchaser and Intermedia that, to the best knowledge of Purchaser and Intermedia, (i) none of the persons listed as director designees or any associate or majority owned subsidiary of any such persons, has any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship (whether or not legally enforceable) with any other person with respect to any securities of the Company, including, but not limited to, any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship concerning the transfer or the voting of any such securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of loans, guarantees against loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies; (ii) none of the persons listed as director designees, or any associate or majority owned subsidiary of any such persons have had any contracts, negotiations or transactions with the Company or any of its directors, officers or affiliates concerning a merger, consolidation or acquisition, a tender offer or other acquisition of securities, election of directors or a sale of transfer of a material amount of assets, that are required to be disclosed pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission. 2 [LOGO OF FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. Institutional FRIEDMAN, Brokerage BILLINGS, Research RAMSEY & Investment Banking CO. INC.] Potomac Tower 1001 Nineteenth Street North Arlington, Virginia 22209-1710 Telephone (703) 312-9500 Fax (703) 312-9501 June 4, 1997 Board of Directors DIGEX Incorporated One DIGEX Plaza Beltsville, MD 20705 Board of Directors: We understand that DIGEX, Incorporated ("DIGEX") is considering entering into an agreement, dated June 4, 1997, (the "Agreement") with Intermedia Communications ("Intermedia") pursuant to which, among other things, a wholly- owned subsidiary of Intermedia will be merged with and into DIGEX in a transaction (the "Merger") in which each outstanding share of DIGEX common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"), will, as more fully described in the Agreement, be exchanged into $13.00 in cash payable by Intermedia. The Merger is expected to be considered and voted upon by the shareholders of DIGEX at a special shareholders meeting to be held as soon as practicable. The terms and conditions of the Merger are more fully set forth in the Agreement and certain related agreements. You have asked us whether, in our opinion, the cash consideration to be received by the holders of the Shares in the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view. In arriving at this opinion, set forth below, we have, among other things: 1. Reviewed DIGEX's Annual Reports to Stockholders for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1993 through 1995 and DIGEX's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996; 2. Reviewed Intermedia's Annual Reports on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1996; 3. Reviewed Intermedia's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the SEC; 4. Reviewed DIGEX's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the SEC; 5. Conducted limited discussions with the members of senior management of DIGEX concerning the financial condition, businesses, assets and prospects for DIGEX; 6. Reviewed the historical market prices and trading activity for the Shares and compared them with those of certain publicly traded companies which we deemed to be relevant; 7. Compared the results of operations and financial condition of DIGEX with those of certain publicly-traded Internet service providers that we deemed to be reasonably comparable to DIGEX; FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. DIGEX, Incorporated June 4, 1997 Page 2 8. Participated in discussions and negotiations among representatives of DIGEX and representatives of Intermedia; 9. Compared the proposed financial terms of the Agreement with the financial terms, to the extent publicly available, of certain acquisition transactions that we deemed to be relevant; 10. Reviewed the Agreement and the related agreements; and 11. Performed such other analyses and reviewed and analyzed such other information as we deemed appropriate. In rendering this opinion, we did not assume responsibility for independently verifying, and did not independently verify, any financial or other information concerning DIGEX furnished to us by DIGEX or the publicly- available financial and other information regarding DIGEX, Intermedia and other Internet service providers. We have assumed that all such information is accurate and complete. We have further relied on the assurances of senior management of DIGEX that they are not aware of any facts that would make such financial or other information relating to such entities inaccurate or misleading. We have also assumed and relied upon the senior management of DIGEX as to the reasonableness and achievability of the financial and operating forecasts (and the assumptions and bases therefor) discussed with us. In that regard, we have assumed with your consent that such information reflects the currently available estimates and judgments of management as to the future financial performance of DIGEX. In addition, we have assumed that there has been no material change in DIGEX's assets, financial condition, result of operations, business or prospects since December 31, 1996. We did not undertake an independent appraisal of the assets or liabilities of DIGEX nor were we furnished with any such appraisals. Our conclusions and opinion are necessarily based upon economic, market and other conditions and the information made available to us as of the date of this opinion, and we express no opinion on matters of a legal, regulatory, tax or accounting nature related to the Merger. In connection with the preparation of this opinion, with the consent of the Board of Directors, we have not been authorized by DIGEX to solicit, nor have we solicited, third-party indications of interest for the acquisition of all or any part of DIGEX. We have been retained by the Board of Directors of DIGEX as an independent contractor to act as financial advisor to DIGEX with respect to the Merger and will receive a fee for our services. Our opinion is directed to the Board of Directors of DIGEX and does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of DIGEX as to how such shareholder should vote at any shareholder meeting of DIGEX held in connection with the Merger. In the ordinary course of our business, we may effect transactions in the securities of DIGEX or Intermedia for our own account and/or for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold long or short positions in such securities. From time to time, principals and/or employees of FBR may also have positions in the securities. Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the cash consideration to be received by the holders of the Shares in the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view. FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. DIGEX, Incorporated June 4, 1997 Page 3 This letter is solely for the information of the Board of Directors of DIGEX and may not be relied upon by any other person or used for any other purpose, reproduced, disseminated, quoted from or referred to without our prior written consent. Very truly yours, FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC. By: /s/ Suzanne N. Richardson ---------------------------------- Suzanne N. Richardson Managing Director EXHIBIT 99.(c)1 EXECUTION COPY ================================================================================ AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ---------------------------- Among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP. and DIGEX, INCORPORATED Dated June 4, 1997 ================================================================================ TABLE OF CONTENTS -----------------
Page ---- I. THE OFFER 1.1. The Offer.................................................... 2 1.2. Company Action............................................... 3 II. THE MERGER 2.1. Merger; Surviving Corporation................................ 4 2.2. Certificate of Incorporation................................. 5 2.3. By-Laws...................................................... 5 2.4. Directors and Officers....................................... 5 2.5. Effective Time............................................... 5 2.6. Conversion of Shares......................................... 6 2.7. Purchaser Common Stock....................................... 7 2.8. Surrender of Shares.......................................... 7 2.9. Company Stock Options and Warrants........................... 9 III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY 3.1. Organization and Authorization, etc.......................... 9 3.2. Subsidiaries................................................. 10 3.3. Non-Contravention............................................ 10 3.4. Approvals.................................................... 10 3.5. Capital Stock................................................ 11 3.6. Financial Statements......................................... 11 3.7. Periodic SEC Filings......................................... 12 3.8. Changes...................................................... 12 3.9. Taxes........................................................ 14 3.10. Material Contracts........................................... 15 3.11. Properties................................................... 15 3.12. Litigation................................................... 16 3.13. Permits...................................................... 16 3.14. Employee Plans............................................... 16 3.15. Patents, Trademarks, etc..................................... 18 3.16. Insurance.................................................... 18 3.17. No Brokers................................................... 19 3.18. Disclosure................................................... 19 3.19. Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement; Other Information............................................ 19 IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER 4.1. Organization and Authorization, etc.......................... 20 4.2. Non-Contravention............................................ 20 4.3. Approvals.................................................... 21 4.4. No Brokers................................................... 21 4.5. Offer Documents; Proxy Statement; Other Information.......... 21 4.6. Solvency..................................................... 22
Page ---- V. COVENANTS OF COMPANY 5.1. Conduct of Business.......................................... 22 5.2. Access and Information....................................... 24 5.3. No Solicitation.............................................. 24 VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS 6.1. Stockholders' Meeting........................................ 25 6.2. Proxy Statement.............................................. 26 6.3. Compliance with Conditions Precedent, etc.................... 26 6.4. Certain Notifications........................................ 26 6.5. Adoption by Purchaser........................................ 26 6.6. Expenses..................................................... 27 6.7. Public Announcements......................................... 27 6.8. Company Board Representation; Section 14(f).................. 27 6.9. .......................................................... 28 VII. CONDITIONS 7.1. Conditions to the Merger..................................... 28 VIII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER 8.1. Termination.................................................. 29 8.2. Effect of Termination........................................ 31 8.3. Termination Payment.......................................... 31 8.4. Amendment.................................................... 32 8.5. Waiver....................................................... 32 IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS 9.1. Definitions.................................................. 32 9.2. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements................................................... 35 9.3. Notices...................................................... 35 9.4. Severability................................................. 36 9.5. Miscellaneous................................................ 36
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ---------------------------- AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement") being made and entered --------- into as of this 4th day of June, 1997 by and among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware ------ corporation which is wholly owned by Parent ("Purchaser"), and DIGEX, --------- INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation ("Company"). ------- WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Purchaser and Company have each determined that it is in the best interests of their respective stockholders for Parent to acquire Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of such acquisition, it is proposed that Purchaser shall make a cash tender offer (the "Offer") to acquire all the issued ----- and outstanding shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Company ("Company Common Stock") (shares of Company Common Stock being hereinafter - ---------------------- collectively referred to as "Shares") for $13.00 per Share (such amount being ------ hereinafter referred to as the "Per Share Amount") net to the seller in cash, ---------------- upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and the Offer; and WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Company (the "Board") has ----- unanimously approved the making of the Offer and resolved and agreed to recommend that holders of Shares tender their Shares pursuant to the Offer; and WHEREAS, also in furtherance of such acquisition, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Purchaser and Company have each approved the merger (the "Merger") of Purchaser with and into Company in accordance with the General - ------- Corporation Law of the State of Delaware ("the GCL") following the consummation --- of the Offer and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Parent and Purchaser to consummate this Agreement, the holders of 5,877,582 Shares have entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the "Stock Purchase -------------- Agreement"), pursuant to which (i) such holders have granted an option to Parent - --------- to purchase all of the Shares held by such holders at $13.00 per Share and (ii) each of such holders has agreed to tender all of its Shares pursuant to the Offer, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I. THE OFFER --------- SECTION 1.1. The Offer. (a) Provided that this Agreement shall --------- not have been terminated in accordance with Section 8.1 and none of the events set forth in Annex A hereto shall have occurred or be existing, Purchaser shall commence the Offer as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, but in no event later than five business days after the initial public announcement of Purchaser's intention to commence the Offer. The Offer shall, unless extended as provided below, expire 20 business days after the commencement of the Offer. The obligation of Purchaser to accept for payment and pay for Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be subject to the condition (the "Minimum Condition") that at least a majority of the then ----------------- outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis (including, without limitation, all Shares issuable upon the conversion of any convertible securities or upon the exercise of any options, warrants or rights) shall have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the Offer and also shall be subject to the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in Annex A hereto. Purchaser expressly reserves the right to waive any such condition, to increase the price per Share payable in the Offer, and to make any other changes in the terms and conditions of the Offer; provided, however, that, without the consent -------- ------- of Company, no change may be made which decreases the price per Share payable in the Offer, which reduces the maximum number of Shares to be purchased in the Offer or which imposes conditions to the Offer in addition to those set forth in Annex A hereto or modifies such conditions, or which changes the form of consideration payable in the Offer. The Per Share Amount shall, subject to applicable withholding of taxes, be net to the seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Offer (including, without limitation, the Minimum Condition), Purchaser shall pay, as promptly as practicable after expiration of the Offer, for all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn. The Offer may not be extended for more than 20 days beyond its original scheduled expiration date unless any of the conditions to the Offer shall not have been satisfied; provided, however, in -------- ------- the event Purchaser desires to extend the Offer beyond July 31, 1997, in the event the proposed length of the extension is, in the aggregate, more than three days Company shall have the right to consent to such longer extension. Parent agrees to cause Purchaser to, and Purchaser agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to, consummate the Offer as soon as legally permissible, subject to its right to extend for 20 additional days as provided above. 2 (b) As soon as reasonably practicable on the date of commencement of the Offer, Purchaser shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 14D-1 (together with all amendments --- and supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-1") with respect to the Offer. The -------------- Schedule 14D-1 shall contain or shall incorporate by reference an offer to purchase (the "Offer to Purchase") and forms of the related letter of ----------------- transmittal and any related summary advertisement (the Schedule 14D-1, the Offer to Purchase and such other documents, together with all supplements and amendments thereto, being referred to herein collectively as the "Offer ----- Documents"). Company and its counsel shall be given an opportunity to review - --------- the Offer Documents prior to their filing with the SEC. Parent, Purchaser and Company agree to correct promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the Offer Documents which shall have become false or misleading, and Parent and Purchaser further agree to take all steps necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-1 as so corrected to be filed with the SEC and the other Offer Documents as so corrected to be disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. SECTION 1.2. Company Action. (a) Company hereby approves of and -------------- consents to the Offer and represents that (i) the Board, at a meeting duly called and held on June 4, 1997, has unanimously (A) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including each of the Offer and the Merger, are fair to and in the best interests of the holders of Shares, (B) approved and adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (C) recommended that the stockholders of Company accept the Offer and approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. Inc. has delivered to the Board its opinion that the consideration to be received by the holders of Shares pursuant to each of the Offer and the Merger is fair to the holders of Shares from a financial point of view, subject to the assumptions and qualifications contained in such opinion, and which shall be confirmed promptly in writing. Company hereby consents to the inclusion in the Offer Documents of the recommendation of the Board described in the immediately preceding sentence. Assuming that neither Parent nor Purchaser are Interested Stockholders (as such term is defined in Section 203 of the GCL) immediately prior to the Board taking the action described in this Section 1.2, the approval set forth in clause (a)(i) shall, among other things, satisfy the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the GCL with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. Company has been advised by each of its directors and executive officers that they intend either to tender all Shares beneficially owned by them to Purchaser pursuant to the Offer or to vote such Shares in 3 favor of the approval and adoption by the stockholders of Company of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) As soon as reasonably practicable on or after the date of commencement of the Offer, Company shall file with the SEC a Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-9") containing the recommendation of the -------------- Board described in Section 1.2(a) and shall disseminate the Schedule 14D-9 to the extent required by Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and any other applicable federal ------------ securities laws. Company, Parent and Purchaser agree to correct promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the Schedule 14D-9 which shall have become false or misleading, and Company further agrees to take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so corrected to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. (c) Company shall promptly furnish Purchaser with mailing labels containing the names and addresses of all record holders of Shares and with security position listings of Shares held in stock depositories, each as of a recent date, together with all other available listings and computer files containing names, addresses and security position listings of record holders and beneficial owners of Shares. Company shall furnish Purchaser with such additional information, including, without limitation, updated listings and computer files of stockholders, mailing labels and security position listings, and such other assistance as Parent, Purchaser or their agents may reasonably request. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, and except for such steps as are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any other documents necessary to consummate the Offer or the Merger, Parent and Purchaser shall hold in confidence the information contained in such labels, listings and files, shall use such information only in connection with the Offer and the Merger, and, if this Agreement shall be terminated in accordance with Section 8.1, shall deliver to Company all copies of such information then in their or their agents' possession. II. THE MERGER ---------- 2.1. Merger; Surviving Corporation. In accordance with the ----------------------------- provisions of this Agreement and the GCL, at the Effective Time (as such term and other capitalized terms used herein without definition are defined in Section 9.1), Purchaser shall be merged with and into Company, and Company shall be the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Surviving --------- Corporation") and shall continue its corporate - ----------- 4 existence under the laws of the State of Delaware. At the Effective Time the separate corporate existence of Purchaser shall cease. All properties, franchises and rights belonging to Company and Purchaser, by virtue of the Merger and without further act or deed, shall be deemed to be vested in the Surviving Corporation, which shall thenceforth be responsible for all the liabilities and obligations of each of Purchaser and Company. 2.2. Certificate of Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the ---------------------------- Certificate of Incorporation of Company shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation; provided, however, that, at the -------- ------- Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended in its entirety so that it will read as Purchaser's Certificate of Incorporation, except that the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be "DIGEX, INCORPORATED". As so amended, the Certificate of Incorporation of Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall thereafter continue in full force and effect as the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until further altered or amended as provided therein or by law. 2.3. By-Laws. The By-Laws of Purchaser in effect immediately prior ------- to the Effective Time shall be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until altered, amended or repealed as provided therein and in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation. 2.4. Directors and Officers. The Directors of Purchaser prior to the ---------------------- Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation. The officers of Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation. Each of such directors and officers shall hold office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and By- Laws of the Surviving Corporation. 2.5. Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective at the time -------------- of filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the provisions of Sections 251 or 253, as the case may be, of the GCL (the "Certificate of Merger"), or at a later time specified --------------------- as the effective time in the Certificate of Merger, which Certificate of Merger shall be so filed as soon as practicable after the meeting of stockholders contemplated in Section 6.1 and the satisfaction or, if permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VII. The date and time when the Merger shall become effective are referred to herein as the "Effective Time." Prior to -------------- such filing, a closing shall be held at the offices of Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036, or such other place as shall be agreed to by the parties, for the purpose of 5 confirming the satisfaction or waiver, as the case may be, of the conditions set forth in Article VII. 2.6. Conversion of Shares. (a) Each Share issued and outstanding -------------------- immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of Company Common Stock to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.6(b) and 2.6(c)) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into, exchanged for and represent the right to receive an amount equal to the Per Share Amount in cash (the "Merger Consideration"), payable, -------------------- without interest, to the holder of such Share, upon surrender, in the manner described below, of the certificate that formerly evidenced such Share. (b) Each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time which is then owned beneficially or of record by Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and retired and cease to exist, without any conversion thereof. (c) Each Share held in Company's treasury immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger, be cancelled and retired and cease to exist, without any conversion thereof. (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.6 to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock which are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which are held by stockholders of Company who have not voted such shares in favor of the Merger and who shall have properly exercised their rights of appraisal for such shares in the manner provided by the GCL (the "Dissenting Shares") shall not be converted into or be exchangeable ----------------- for the right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless and until such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost his right to appraisal and payment, as the case may be. If such holder shall have so failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such right, his shares shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted into and to have become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time, the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon. Company shall give Parent prompt notice of any Dissenting Shares (and shall also give Parent prompt notice of any withdrawals of such demands for appraisal rights) and Parent shall have the right to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such demands. Neither Company nor the Surviving Corporation shall, except with the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demand for appraisal rights. Stockholders of Company who shall have perfected their right of appraisal and not withdrawn or otherwise 6 lost such right of appraisal, shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of the shares of Company Common Stock held by them in accordance with the provisions of Section 262 of the GCL. 2.7. Purchaser Common Stock. Each share of common stock of Purchaser ---------------------- issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Purchaser or the holder thereof, be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, each outstanding certificate theretofore representing shares of Purchaser common stock shall be deemed for all purposes to evidence ownership of and to represent the number of shares of Surviving Corporation common stock into which such shares of Purchaser common stock shall have been converted. Promptly after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall issue to Parent a stock certificate or certificates representing 100 shares of Surviving Corporation common stock in exchange for the certificate or certificates that formerly represented shares of Purchaser common stock, which shall be surrendered by Parent and cancelled. 2.8. Surrender of Shares. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent ------------------- shall make available, by transferring to the Exchange Agent for the benefit of the stockholders of Company, such amount of cash as shall be payable in exchange for outstanding Shares pursuant to Section 2.6 hereof. Such funds shall be invested by the Exchange Agent as directed by the Surviving Corporation, provided that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the - -------- United States of America or of any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, or in deposit accounts, certificates of deposit or banker's acceptances of, repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements with, or Eurodollar time deposits purchased from, commercial banks with capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $50 million (based on the most recent financial statements of such bank which are then publicly available at the SEC or otherwise). (b) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record (other than to holders of Company Common Stock to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.6(b) or 2.6(c) or Dissenting Shares) of a certificate or certificates that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the "Certificates") (i) a form letter of transmittal (which shall be in customary - ------------- - form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the 7 Exchange Agent) and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of the -- Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. (c) Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other agreements as the Exchange Agent shall reasonably request, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration, and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.8, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby. No interest shall accrue or be paid on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of any Certificate. (d) Any amounts of cash delivered or made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to this Section 2.8 and not exchanged for Certificates within six months after the Effective Time pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall be returned by the Exchange Agent to Parent, which thereafter shall act as Exchange Agent subject to the rights of holders of unsurrendered Certificates under this Article II. Thereafter such holders shall be entitled to look to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat and other similar laws) only as general creditors thereof with respect to any Merger Consideration that may be payable upon due surrender of the Certificates held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Surviving Corporation nor the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any holder of a share of Company Common Stock for any Merger Consideration delivered in respect of such Share to a public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other similar law. (e) If any payment of the Merger Consideration is to be made to a person other than that in which the Certificate surrendered is registered, it shall be a condition of payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment to a person other than the registered holder of the Certificate surrendered or establish to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. (f) After the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of Company Common Stock which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates representing such shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall be 8 cancelled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration as provided in this Article I. 2.9. Company Stock Options and Warrants. At the Effective Time, all ---------------------------------- options and warrants then outstanding under the 1995 Incentive Stock Option Plan and the 1996 Equity Participation Plan (collectively, the "Company Stock Option -------------------- Plans") shall be assumed by Parent in such manner that Parent is a corporation - ----- "assuming a stock option in a transaction to which section 424(a) applies" within the meaning of Section 424 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The options and warrants assumed by Parent as provided ---- above and the warrants issued to WinStar Communications, Inc. and Electronic Press Services, Inc. shall be exercisable upon the same terms and conditions as under the Company Stock Option Plans and the option agreements and warrants issued thereunder and such warrants, except that each such option or warrant (A) shall be exercisable for that number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such option or warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Per Share Amount and the denominator of which shall be $27 1/8 (with any fractional share of Parent Common Stock being disregarded) and (B) the exercise price per share of Parent Common Stock shall equal the exercise price per share of Company Common Stock theretofore in effect multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be $27 1/8 and the denominator of which shall be the Per Share Amount. From and after the Effective Time, no additional options or warrants shall be granted under Company Stock Option Plans. In connection with the assumption of the options outstanding under Company Stock Option Plans, Parent shall use its best efforts to effect such assumption in such a manner as to not affect the incentive stock option status of those options which are intended to be incentive stock options at the Effective Time. From the date hereof, Company shall not accelerate, or take any action which would cause the acceleration of, the vesting of any of the options outstanding under the Company Stock Option Plans by reason of the Offer or the Merger and any agreement providing for such acceleration shall be rescinded. III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY ----------------------------------------- Company represents and warrants to Parent and Purchaser as follows (except as set forth in the Disclosure Letter delivered by Company to Parent and Purchaser on the date hereof): 3.1. Organization and Authorization, etc. Company is a corporation ----------------------------------- duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the 9 corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership of its properties or both makes such qualification necessary, except where failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Company has delivered to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of its Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws, as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement. Company has the corporate power to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by its Board of Directors and, except for the approval of its stockholders, no other corporate proceedings on the part of Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Company and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding Agreement of the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of Company, enforceable against Company in accordance with its terms. The restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the GCL have been satisfied with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.2. Subsidiaries. Company has no Subsidiaries. ------------ 3.3. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement ----------------- and, subject to the approval of this Agreement by Company's stockholders and compliance with the applicable regulatory requirements set forth in Section 3.4, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (a) violate - any provision of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or Amended and Restated By-Laws of Company, (b) violate any material provision of - or result in the breach or the acceleration of or entitle any party to accelerate (whether after the giving of notice or lapse of time or both) any material obligation under, any material mortgage, lien, lease, agreement, license, instrument, order, arbitration award, judgment or decree to which Company is a party or by which it is bound, (c) result in the creation or - imposition of any material lien, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance upon any material property of Company or (d) violate or conflict - with any law, ordinance or rule to which Company, or the property of Company, is subject. 3.4. Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or --------- registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the 10 execution and delivery of this Agreement by Company or the consummation by Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for (a) the filing of a - Notification and Report Form by Company under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), (b) the filing of the ------- - Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC and the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, (c) filings and approvals required by the securities or blue sky laws of the - various states, (d) the filings and approvals with the FCC and state public - utility commissions or other Governmental Authorities identified on Schedule 3.4 hereto and (e) the filing of a Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State - of the State of Delaware. Company has delivered to Parent correct and complete copies of all licenses and the applications related thereto of Company together with any pending applications filed by Company for other licenses, certificates, permits and similar authorizations. 3.5. Capital Stock. The authorized capital stock of Company consists ------------- of 47,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of which 11,674,261 shares are issued and outstanding, and of 3,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, none of which are issued and outstanding. All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. As of the date hereof, Company had reserved (a) 2,900,480 shares of Company Common Stock for issuance upon the - exercise of outstanding stock options granted to employees or directors of Company, (b) 415,000 shares of Company Common Stock for issuance upon exercise - of currently outstanding warrants and (c) 350,000 shares of Company Common Stock - for issuance to employees pursuant to the Amended and Restated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Except as set forth herein or in the reports and other filings referred to in Section 3.7 and except for the warrants issued to WinStar Communications, Inc. on June 10, 1996 and to Electronic Press Services, Inc. on January 3, 1997, there are not outstanding any offers, subscriptions, options, warrants, rights or other agreements or commitments obligating Company to issue or sell, or cause to be issued or sold, any shares of the capital stock of Company or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for or giving any Person any right to acquire any shares of such capital stock, or obligating Company to enter into any such agreement or commitment. 3.6. Financial Statements. (a) The balance sheet as of December 31, -------------------- 1996 of Company, and the related statements of income, stockholders' equity and changes in financial position for each of the three years then ended, examined and reported upon by Ernst & Young, LLP, certified public accountants, complete copies of which have previously been delivered to 11 Parent, have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis, and fairly present the financial position of Company at such date and the results of its operations and changes in its financial position for such periods. Except as disclosed or provided for in such financial statements (including the notes thereto), as of December 31, 1996, Company had no liabilities or obligations material to the business or condition (financial or otherwise) of Company, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due and which were required to be disclosed or provided for in such financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. (b) The unaudited financial statements of Company as of March 31, 1997 and for the three months then ended, complete copies of which have previously been delivered to Parent (the "Company Interim Financials"), fairly -------------------------- present the financial position of Company at such date and the results of its operations for such period and, except as otherwise disclosed therein, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements referred to in the preceding paragraph, and reflect all adjustments (subject to normal and recurring year end adjustments that are not expected to be material in amount) which are necessary to a fair presentation of the results of the interim period therein described. 3.7. Periodic SEC Filings. Company has heretofore delivered to -------------------- Parent its (a) Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1996 - as filed with the SEC; (b) a Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period - ended March 31, 1997; (c) proxy statements relating to Company's meetings of - stockholders (whether annual or special) during calendar year 1997; and (d) all - other reports or registration statements filed by Company with the SEC since October 16, 1996. As of their respective dates, such reports and statements were prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations thereunder and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 3.8. Changes. Except as has been otherwise disclosed by Company to ------- Parent and Purchaser in writing prior to the date hereof, or as has been disclosed in the Company Interim Financials or in the filings with the SEC set forth in Section 3.7, since December 31, 1996 through the date of this Agreement there have not been any changes in the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, properties, business, operations 12 or prospects of Company having, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, except as aforesaid, Company has not: (a) issued or sold any stock, notes, bonds or other securities other than pursuant to the exercise or conversion of outstanding securities, or any option to purchase the same other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or entered into any agreement with respect thereto, except to or with Parent or Purchaser; (b) declared, set aside or made any dividend or other distribution on capital stock or redeemed, purchased or acquired any shares thereof or entered into any agreement in respect of the foregoing; (c) amended its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (d) other than in the ordinary course of business, (i) purchased, - sold, assigned or transferred any material tangible assets or any material patent, trademark, trade name, copyright, license, franchise, design or other intangible assets or property, (ii) mortgaged, pledged or granted or -- suffered to exist any lien or other encumbrance or charge on any material assets or properties, tangible or intangible, except for liens for taxes not yet delinquent and such other liens, encumbrances or charges which do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) to the best knowledge of Company, waived any rights of material value ---- or cancelled any material debts or claims; (e) incurred any material obligation or liability (absolute or contingent), except current liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or paid any material liability or obligation (absolute or contingent) other than current liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (f) increased the compensation payable to any officer or director of Company, or become obligated to increase any such compensation, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (g) entered into any employment agreement (except that agreements with employees that are solely confidentiality agreements shall not be considered employment agreements) or adopted, or amended in any material respect, any collective 13 bargaining agreement or Company Plan, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (h) incurred any damage, destruction or similar loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially affecting the businesses or properties of Company; (i) entered into any transaction of a material nature other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or (j) changed its accounting methods, principles or practices. 3.9. Taxes. (a) Company has prepared and timely filed or will ----- timely file with the appropriate Governmental Authorities all franchise, income and all other material Tax returns and reports required to be filed for any period ending on or before the Effective Time, taking into account any extension of time to file granted to or obtained on behalf of Company; (b) all material Taxes of Company in respect of the pre-Merger period have been paid in full to the proper authorities, other than such Taxes as are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and/or are adequately reserved for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (c) to the best knowledge of Company, no deficiency has been asserted or assessed against Company, and no examination of Company is pending or threatened for any material amount of Tax by any taxing authority; (d) no extension of the period for assessment or collection of any material Tax is currently in effect and no extension of time within which to file any material Tax return has been requested, which Tax return has not since been filed; (e) no material Tax liens have been filed with respect to any Taxes; (f) Company will not make any voluntary adjustment by reason of a change in their accounting methods for any pre-Merger period that would affect the taxable income or deductions of Company for any period ending after the Effective Date; (g) Company has made timely payments of the Taxes required to be deducted and withheld from the wages paid to their employees; (h) to the best knowledge of Company, there are no foreign losses as defined in Section 904(f)(2) of the Code; and 14 (i) to the best knowledge of Company, there are no transfer pricing agreements made with any taxation authority involving Company. 3.10. Material Contracts. Company has heretofore furnished to Parent ------------------ and Purchaser a complete and correct list as of the date hereof of all agreements, contracts and commitments of the following types, written or oral, to which Company is a party or by which any of its properties is bound as of the date hereof: (a) mortgages, indentures, security agreements and other - agreements and instruments relating to the borrowing of money by or extension of credit to Company; (b) employment and consulting agreements; (c) Company Plans; - - (d) collective bargaining agreements; (e) material sales agency, manufacturer's - - representatives or distributorship agreements; (f) agreements, orders or - commitments for the purchase by Company of raw materials, supplies or finished products exceeding $100,000; (g) agreements, orders or commitments for the sale - by Company of its products exceeding $250,000; (h) licenses of patent, trademark - and other intellectual property rights; (i) agreements or commitments for - capital expenditures in excess of $100,000 for any single project (it being warranted that the commitment for all undisclosed contracts for such agreements or commitments does not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate for all projects); (j) - brokerage or finder's agreements; (k) surety bonds for any single project, - foreign exchange contracts and letters of credit, in each case in excess of $250,000; and (l) agreements, contracts and commitments of a type other than - those described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (k) which in any case involve payments or receipts of more than $100,000. Other than for documents that are included in Company's SEC filings, Company has delivered or made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all written agreements, contracts and commitments, together with all amendments thereto, and accurate descriptions of all oral agreements, set forth on such list. Such agreements, contracts and commitments are in full force and effect and, to the best knowledge of Company, all parties thereto have performed all obligations required to be performed by them to date and are not in default in any material respect thereunder. No claim of default by any party has been made or is now pending under any such agreement, contract or commitment, and, to the best knowledge of Company, no event has occurred and is continuing that with notice or the passing of time or both would constitute a material default thereunder or would excuse performance by any party thereto. 3.11. Properties. Company owns and has good and marketable title in ---------- fee to all its assets and properties, tangible or intangible reflected in the Company Interim Financials as owned by it, and valid leasehold interests in all properties reflected in the Company Interim Financials as leased 15 or licensed by it, in each case free and clear of any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, claim, conditional sales or other agreement, right, easement or encumbrance except (i) to the extent stated or reserved against in the Company - Interim Financials, (ii) for changes occurring in the ordinary course of -- business consistent with past practice after the date thereof, which do not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) for --- liens for taxes not yet delinquent and such other exceptions which do not materially detract from the value or interfere with the use of the property affected thereby. Company has delivered or made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all leases of real property and material personal property to which it is a party. All such leases are valid, subsisting and effective in accordance with their terms and, to the knowledge of Company, there does not exist thereunder any material default or event or condition which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a material default thereunder. To the knowledge of Company, all physical properties owned or used by Company and all equipment necessary for the operation of its businesses are in good operating condition. 3.12. Litigation. Except as disclosed in the reports and other ---------- filings referred to in Section 3.7 and except as has been otherwise disclosed by Company to Parent and Purchaser prior to the date hereof, there are no material actions, suits or proceedings or investigations pending or, to the knowledge of Company, threatened against or affecting Company or any property or assets of Company before or by any Governmental Authority. Company is not in default in respect of any judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority. 3.13. Permits. Company has all material permits, licenses, orders ------- and approvals of all Governmental Authorities required for it to conduct its business as presently conducted. All such material permits, licenses, orders and approvals are in full force and effect and, to the knowledge of Company, no suspension or cancellation of any of them is threatened. Subject to obtaining the consents referred to in Section 3.4, none of such permits, licenses, orders or approvals will be adversely affected by the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Company has complied in all material respects with all laws and with the rules and regulations of all Governmental Authorities having authority over it, including, without limitation, agencies concerned with occupational safety, environmental protection and employment practices, and Company has not received notice of violation of any such rules or regulations, corrected or not, within the last three years. 3.14. Employee Plans. (a) Schedule 3.14 contains a true and complete -------------- list of all bonus, deferred compensation, 16 pension, profit-sharing, retirement, insurance, stock purchase, stock option, welfare, severance, hospitalization, insurance or other employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether formal or informal, presently maintained by Company or maintained by it since 1992, or under which Company has, or has had since 1992, any obligation to contribute (collectively, the "Company Plans"). - -------------- (b) For each of the Company Plans, Company has delivered or made available to Parent true and complete copies of (i) the plan document, (ii) any related trust agreements, insurance contracts and other funding agreements, (iii) the summary plan descriptions, (iv) the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination letter, if any, (v) the most recently filed annual report (Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedules filed with the Department of Labor or Internal Revenue Service, and (vi) the most recent financial statements, if any. (c) Except where the failure of any of the following representations would not result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) Each such Company Plan which is intended to be a "qualified plan" under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received, within the last three years, a favorable determination letter from the IRS. With respect to any Company Plan which has received a currently applicable determination letter, nothing has occurred since the date of such determination letter that would adversely affect the qualification of the Company Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. (ii) Company has performed and complied with all of its obligations under or with respect to the Company Plans, and the Company Plans have operated in accordance with their respective terms. All Company Plans have operated in accordance with the applicable requirements of ERISA and the Code and other applicable laws, rules and regulations, and all reports required by any governmental agency with respect to a Company Plan have been timely filed. (iii) Neither any of the Company Plans nor any employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) maintained or contributed to by an ERISA Affiliate (the Company Plans and the employee benefit plans of ERISA Affiliates are collectively referred to as the "Company Group Plans") is ------------------- covered by Title IV of ERISA. (iv) No prohibited transaction (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) has 17 occurred with respect to any of the Company Group Plans. (v) Each Company Plan which constitutes a welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA has complied and continues to comply with the health care continuation coverage requirements of section 4980B of the Code and Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA. Other than the coverage referred to in the immediately preceding sentence, there are no benefits to be provided to current retirees under any of the Company Plans which constitutes a welfare benefit plan. (vi) No action, suit or proceeding, hearing, or investigation with respect to the administration or investment of the assets of any Company Group Plan is pending or threatened. None of the senior executive officers of Company has any knowledge of any basis for any such action, suit, proceeding, hearing or investigation. (vii) No amount paid or payable (or which may become payable) pursuant to any Company Plan to or for the benefit of any officer, director or employee of Company was or will constitute any excess parachute payment (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) as a consequence, direct or indirect, in whole or in part, of the consummation of the transaction contemplated under the Agreement. (viii) Company does not have any commitment, whether formal or informal and whether legally binding or not, to create or amend any Company Plan. 3.15. Patents, Trademarks, etc. Company owns, or possess adequate ------------------------ rights to use, all material patents, trade names, trademarks, copyrights, inventions, processes, designs, formulae, trade secrets, knowhow and other intellectual property rights necessary for the conduct of its business, with, to the knowledge of Company, no conflict with or infringement of the asserted rights of others. Company has no knowledge of any infringement by any third party upon any patent, trade name, trademark or copyright owned by Company, and Company has not taken or omitted to take any action which would have the effect of waiving any of its rights thereunder, in each case except where such infringement or waiver would not have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.16. Insurance. Company has heretofore furnished to Parent and --------- Purchaser a complete and correct list as of the date 18 hereof of all material insurance policies maintained by Company, and has made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all such policies, together with all riders and amendments thereto. All such policies are in full force and effect and all premiums due thereon have been paid to the date hereof. Company has complied in all material respects with the provisions of all such policies. 3.17. No Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and ---------- the transactions contemplated hereby have been carried on without the intervention of any person (other than Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.) acting on behalf of Company in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against Company or Parent or any of Parent's Subsidiaries for any broker's or finder's fee or similar compensation. 3.18. Disclosure. The certificates, statements, and other ---------- information furnished to Parent or Purchaser in writing by or on behalf of Company in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except for facts or conditions affecting the Internet access industry or the website hosting industry generally, Company knows of no fact or condition which materially adversely affects, or in the future may (so far as Company can now reasonably foresee) materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business, operations or prospects of Company which has not been set forth herein or disclosed in writing to Parent and Purchaser with reference to this Agreement. 3.19. Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement; Other ------------------------------------------------------- Information. Neither the Schedule 14D-9 nor any information supplied by Company - ----------- for inclusion in the Offer Documents shall, at the respective times the Schedule 14D-9, the Offer Documents or any amendments or supplements thereto are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of Company, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Neither the proxy statement to be sent to the stockholders of Company in connection with the Stockholders' Meeting (as hereinafter defined) or the information statement to be sent to such stockholders, as appropriate (such proxy statement or information statement, as amended or supplemented, being referred to herein as the "Proxy Statement"), --------------- shall, at the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of Company, at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting and at the 19 Effective Time, be false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Stockholders' Meeting which shall have become false or misleading. The Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement shall comply in all material respects as to form with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER ------------------------------------------------------ Parent and Purchaser each represent to Company as follows: 4.1. Organization and Authorization, etc. Each of Parent and ----------------------------------- Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership of its properties or both makes such qualification necessary, except where failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and Purchaser has the corporate power to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of each of Parent and Purchaser and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Purchaser are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Purchaser and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding Agreement of the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of each of Parent and Purchaser, enforceable against each in accordance with its terms. 4.2. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement ----------------- and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (a) - violate any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) after giving effect to the to the transactions - contemplated by Section 6.9, violate any material provision of or result in the breach or the acceleration of or entitle any party to accelerate (whether after the giving of notice or lapse of time or both) any material obligation under, any material 20 mortgage, lien, lease, agreement, license, instrument, order, arbitration award, judgment or decree to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound, (c) result in the creation or imposition of any - material lien, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance upon any material property of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (d) violate or - conflict with any other material restriction or any law, ordinance or rule to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or the property of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, is subject. 4.3. Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or --------- registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Purchaser or the consummation by Parent and Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for (a) the filing of a Notification and Report Form - by Parent under the HSR Act, (b) the filing of the Schedule 14D-1 with the SEC - and the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, (c) filings and approvals - with the SEC or as required by the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, (d) any necessary filings with and approvals of the FCC and state public - utility commissions or other Governmental Authorities where the operations of Company are subject to their jurisdiction and (e) the filing of a Certificate of - Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. 4.4. No Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and the ---------- transactions contemplated hereby have been carried on without the intervention of any person acting on behalf of Parent in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against Parent or Company or any of Parent's Subsidiaries for any broker's or finder's fee or similar compensation other than Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., whose fees shall be paid by Parent. 4.5. Offer Documents; Proxy Statement; Other Information. The Offer --------------------------------------------------- Documents will not, at the time the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of Company, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The information supplied by Parent for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will not, on the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of Company, at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting and at the Effective Time, contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omits to state any material fact 21 required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or misleading or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Stockholders' Meeting which shall have become false or misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent and Purchaser make no representation or warranty with respect to any information supplied by Company or any of its representatives which is contained in any of the foregoing documents or the Offer Documents. The Offer Documents shall comply in all material respects as to form with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. 4.6. Solvency. Parent is not currently insolvent, as such term is -------- defined in Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any state statute relating to insolvency, and none of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent, the performance of its obligations hereunder or the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby will render Parent insolvent or result in Parent being unable to pay its debts as they become due. V. COVENANTS OF COMPANY -------------------- 5.1. Conduct of Business. From the date hereof to the Effective ------------------- Time, except with the prior written consent of Parent and Purchaser, Company will: (a) carry on its business in, and only in, the ordinary course in substantially the same manner as heretofore and, to the extent consistent with such business, use all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization, keep available the services of its present officers and employees, and preserve its relationships with customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with it; (b) maintain all of its material structures, equipment and other tangible personal property in good repair, order and condition, except for depletion, depreciation, ordinary wear and tear and damage by unavoidable casualty; (c) keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope of coverage to insurance now carried by it; (d) perform in all material respects all of its obligations under agreements, contracts and instruments relating to or affecting its properties, assets and business; 22 (e) maintain its books of account and records in the usual, regular and ordinary manner; (f) comply in all material respects with all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations applicable to it and to the conduct of its business; (g) not amend its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (h) not enter into, assume or amend in any material respect any agreement, contract or commitment of the character referred to in clauses (a) through (c) of Section 3.10 (except that agreements with employees that are solely confidentiality agreements shall not be considered employment agreements) or, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, clauses (d) through (l) of such Section; (i) not enter into any additional contracts or agreements for network capacity or local transport services which are not terminable by Company, without penalty or other adverse consequence, on not more than 60 days notice; (j) not enter into any additional customer contracts or agreements containing rates which are materially different from the rates charged by Company to current customers of similar creditworthiness, ordering similar amounts of services and over a similar term; (k) not merge or consolidate with, or agree to merge or consolidate with, or purchase substantially all the assets of, or otherwise acquire any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof; (l) not purchase for cash and cancel any options outstanding under Company Stock Option Plans or otherwise amend such Plans; (m) promptly advise Parent and Purchaser in writing of any materially adverse change in the consolidated financial condition, operations or business of Company; (n) not declare or pay dividends (cash or otherwise) or make any distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its outstanding capital stock; (o) not effect any stock split or other reclassification; 23 (p) not authorize the creation or issuance of or issue, sell or dispose of, or create any obligation to issue, sell or dispose of, any shares of its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of its capital stock (other than pursuant to stock options or warrants heretofore outstanding); (q) not issue any press releases without first consulting with Parent regarding any such press release; (r) not create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under agreements existing on the date hereof and identified in writing to Parent and Purchaser; and (s) not enter into any agreement or understanding to do or engage in any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.1, Company shall be permitted to make payment in full of the automobile loans relating to the two Chevrolet trucks owned by Company and to purchase the 1997 BMW 528I automobile, the Ford Explorer and the two vans, each of which is currently being leased by Company. 5.2. Access and Information. From the date hereof to the Effective ---------------------- Time, Company shall give to Parent and Purchaser and their representatives reasonable access during normal business hours to the personnel, properties, books, records, contracts and commitments of Company and will furnish all such information and documents relating to the properties and business of Company as Parent and Purchaser may reasonably request. In the event this Agreement is terminated and the Merger abandoned, Parent and Purchaser will keep confidential any information (unless readily ascertainable from public information or sources or otherwise required by law to be disclosed) obtained from Company in connection with the Merger, will not utilize such information for any purpose and will return to Company all documents, work papers and other written material obtained by Parent and Purchaser from Company. 5.3. No Solicitation. From the date hereof to the Effective Time, --------------- Company shall not, directly or indirectly, through any officer, director, agent or otherwise, (a) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any person relating to any acquisition or purchase of all or (other than in the ordinary course of business) any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, Company or any business 24 combination (other than private network agreements entered into by Company in the ordinary course of business) with Company (a "Company takeover proposal") or (b) except to the extent required by fiduciary obligations under applicable law as advised in writing by independent counsel, participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any other person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other person to do or seek any of the foregoing. Company immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing. Company shall notify Parent promptly of any Company takeover proposal or any inquiry or contact with any person with respect thereto, that is made and shall, in any such notice to Parent, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the person making such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact and the terms and conditions of such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact. Company shall not release any third party from, or waive any provision of, any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which Company is a party. VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS --------------------- 6.1. Stockholders' Meeting. (a) If required by applicable law in --------------------- order to consummate the Merger, Company, acting through the Board, shall, in accordance with applicable law and Company's Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, (i) duly call, give notice of, convene and hold an annual or special meeting of its stockholders as soon as practicable following consummation of the Offer for the purpose of considering and taking action on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the "Stockholders' Meeting") and (ii) (A) --------------------- include in the Proxy Statement the unanimous recommendation of the Board that the stockholders of Company approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (B) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such approval and adoption. At the Stockholders' Meeting, Parent and Purchaser shall cause all Shares then owned by them and their Subsidiaries to be voted in favor of the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Purchaser shall acquire at least 90 percent of the then outstanding Shares, the parties hereto agree, at the request of Purchaser, subject to Article VII, to take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective, in accordance with Section 253 of Delaware Law, as soon as reasonably practicable after such acquisition, without a meeting of the stockholders of Company. 25 6.2. Proxy Statement. If required by applicable law as soon as --------------- practicable following consummation of the Offer, Company shall file the Proxy Statement with the SEC under the Exchange Act, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy Statement cleared by the SEC. Parent, Purchaser and Company shall cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Proxy Statement, and Company shall notify Parent of the receipt of any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and of any requests by the SEC for any amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information and shall provide to Parent promptly copies of all correspondence between Company or any representative of Company and the SEC. Company shall give Parent and its counsel the opportunity to review the Proxy Statement prior to its being filed with the SEC and shall give Parent and its counsel the opportunity to review all amendments and supplements to the Proxy Statement and all responses to requests for additional information and replies to comments prior to their being filed with, or sent to, the SEC. Each of Company, Parent and Purchaser agrees to use its reasonable best efforts, after consultation with the other parties hereto, to respond promptly to all such comments of and requests by the SEC and to cause the Proxy Statement and all required amendments and supplements thereto to be mailed to the holders of Shares entitled to vote at the Stockholders' Meeting at the earliest practicable time. 6.3. Compliance with Conditions Precedent, etc. Parent, Purchaser and ----------------------------------------- Company will each use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the conditions precedent to the Offer and the Merger set forth in Annex A and in Article VII hereof to be fulfilled and, subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger, including without limitation to lift any injunction or remove any other impediment to the consummation of such transactions or the Merger. In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and/or directors of Company, Parent or Purchaser, as the case may be, shall take all such necessary action. 6.4. Certain Notifications. At all times from the date hereof until --------------------- the Effective Time, each party shall promptly notify the others in writing of the occurrence of any event which will or may result in the failure to satisfy the conditions specified in Annex A or in Article VII. 6.5. Adoption by Purchaser. Parent, as the sole stockholder of --------------------- Purchaser, by executing this Agreement, consents to the adoption of this Agreement by Purchaser and agrees that 26 such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote duly adopted at a meeting of the stockholders of Purchaser held for this purpose. 6.6. Expenses. Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all costs -------- and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expense, except that the parties agree that Parent and Company shall share evenly any filing fees required by the HSR Act. 6.7. Public Announcements. Parent and Company shall consult with -------------------- each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by law or any listing agreement with a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market to which Parent or Company is a party. 6.8. Company Board Representation; Section 14(f). (a) Promptly upon ------------------------------------------- the purchase by Purchaser of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Stock Purchase Agreement, and from time to time thereafter, Purchaser shall be entitled to designate up to such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Board as shall give Purchaser representation on the Board equal to the product of the total number of directors on the Board (giving effect to the directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by the percentage that the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned by Purchaser or any affiliate of Purchaser following such purchase bears to the total number of Shares then outstanding, and Company shall, at such time, promptly take all actions necessary to cause Purchaser's designees to be elected as directors of Company, including increasing the size of the Board or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. At such time, Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause persons designated by Purchaser to constitute the same percentage as persons designated by Purchaser shall constitute of the Board of each committee of the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the earlier of (i) the time Purchaser acquires a majority of the then outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis and (ii) the Effective Time, Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that all the members of the Board and each committee of the Board as of the date hereof who are not employees of the Company shall remain members of the Board and of such committees. (b) Company shall promptly take all actions required pursuant to Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder in order to fulfill its obligations under this Section 6.8 and shall include in the Schedule 14D-9 such 27 information with respect to Company and its officers and directors as is required under Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1 to fulfill such obligations. Parent or Purchaser shall supply to Company and be solely responsible for any information with respect to either of them and their nominees, officers, directors and affiliates required by such Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1. 6.9. Indebtedness of Company. Prior to the consummation of the Offer ----------------------- by Purchaser (and as a condition thereto), Company shall, if Parent shall have made available a Parent Loan as described below, repay all Indebtedness (as defined in the Parent Indenture) of Company other than Vendor Indebtedness (as defined in the Parent Indenture), it being expressly understood that if Parent shall not have made available to Company a Parent Loan, then the repayment of such Indebtedness shall not be a condition to the consummation of the Offer. To the extent requested by Company, Parent shall make a loan to Company in principal amount sufficient to pay in full (including principal, accrued interest, fees, penalties and other charges) all Indebtedness required to be repaid by Company pursuant to this Section 6.9 (the "Parent Loan"). The Parent ----------- Loan shall (i) have a maturity of 180 days, (ii) bear interest at a rate to be negotiated in good faith by the parties taking into account the interest rate that could be obtained by Company on any bank or other financial institution financing and (iii) have such other terms as shall be mutually agreed to by Company and Parent, acting in good faith and a commercially reasonably manner. VII. CONDITIONS ---------- 7.1. Conditions to the Merger. The obligations of each party to ------------------------ effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Effective Time, of each of the following conditions: (a) the Merger and this Agreement shall have been validly approved and adopted by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon; (b) all permits, approvals and consents of any Governmental Authority or any other third party necessary or appropriate for consummation of the Merger shall have been obtained, other than consents the failure to obtain which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; 28 (c) Purchaser or a permitted assignee shall have purchased all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; provided, -------- however, that this condition shall not be applicable to the obligations of ------- Parent and Purchaser if, in breach of this Agreement or the terms of the Offer, Purchaser fails to purchase any Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; (d) no preliminary or permanent injunction or other order of a court or Governmental Authority shall have been issued and be in effect, and no United States federal or state statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted or promulgated after the date hereof and be in effect, that (i) - prohibits the consummation of the Merger or (ii) imposes material -- limitations on the ability of Parent to exercise full rights of ownership of Company's assets or business; (e) there shall not be any action or proceeding commenced by or before any Governmental Authority in the United States, or threatened by any Governmental Authority in the United States, that challenges the consummation of the Merger or seeks to impose material limitations on the ability of Parent to exercise full rights of ownership of Company's assets or business, other than any such action or proceeding commenced by a stockholder or stockholders of Parent or Company, either derivatively on behalf of Parent or Company, respectively, or on behalf of such stockholder or stockholders, alleging that the directors or officers of Parent or Company, respectively, have breached their fiduciary duties to stockholders under Delaware law or Parent or Company has failed to make disclosures required to be made under applicable state or federal securities laws, in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or making any similar claim; and (f) any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated. VIII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER --------------------------------- 8.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior ----------- to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval by the stockholders of Company: (a) by consent of the Boards of Directors of Company, Parent and Purchaser, except that in the case of termination after the consummation of the Offer, the termination must be consented to by a majority of the independent directors of Company; 29 (b) by Parent and Purchaser upon notice to Company if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in this Agreement by Company shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained herein on the part of Company shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; (c) by Company upon notice to Parent and Purchaser if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in this Agreement by Parent or Purchaser shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained herein on the part of Parent or Purchaser shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; or (d) by Parent and Purchaser, on the one hand, or Company, on the other, upon notice to the other if the Merger shall not have become effective on or before October 31, 1997, unless such date is extended by the consent of the Boards of Directors of Company, Parent and Purchaser evidenced by appropriate resolutions; provided, however, that the right to -------- ------- terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(d) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before such date; (e) by Parent if due solely to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any condition set forth in Annex A hereto, Purchaser shall have (i) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (iii) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of Parent or Purchaser to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of either of them contained in this Agreement or the material breach by Parent or Purchaser of any material representation or warranty of either of them contained in this Agreement; (f) by Company, upon approval of the Board, if due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any of the conditions set forth in Annex A hereto, Purchaser shall have (i) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of 30 this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (iii) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of Company to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of it contained in this Agreement or the material breach by Company of any material representation or warranty of it contained in this Agreement; (g) by any of Parent, Purchaser and Company if the approval of the stockholders of Company required for consummation of the Merger shall not have been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at a duly held meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof; (h) by Parent or Purchaser if Company breaches the provisions of Section 5.3; or (i) by Parent or Purchaser if, at any time, Company shall have withdrawn or modified in any manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser its approval or recommendation of the Offer, this Agreement or the Merger. 8.2. Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this --------------------- Agreement pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.1, the provisions of this Agreement (other than the second sentence of Sections 5.2 and Sections 6.6, 8.2 and 8.3 hereof) shall become void and have no effect, with no liability on the part of any party hereto or its stockholders or directors or officers in respect thereof, except as set forth in Section 8.3, provided that nothing contained -------- herein shall be deemed to relieve any party of any liability it may have to any other party with respect to a willful breach of its obligations under this Agreement. 8.3. Termination Payment. As compensation for entering into this ------------------- Agreement, taking action to consummate the transactions hereunder and incurring the costs and expenses related thereto and other losses and damages, including the foregoing of other opportunities, Company and Parent agree as follows: (a) Company shall pay to Parent the sum of $3,794,135 plus all reasonably documented out-of-pocket expenses (including, but not limited to, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and its other advisers) of Parent and 31 Purchaser incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement) ("Parent Expenses") promptly after, but in no event later than two days ---------------- following, whichever of the following first occurs: (i) Parent or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Sections 8.1(b), 8.1(g), 8.1(h) or 8.1(i) hereof. (ii) Parent or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) hereof, but only because of the failure of one or more of the conditions specified in paragraphs (c), (e), (f), (g) or (j) of Annex A; (iii) Company shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g). (iv) Any person or group other than Parent or an affiliate thereof, shall have acquired at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock. (b) Company shall not be obligated to make any payment pursuant to this Section 8.3, if at the time such payment becomes due Parent or Purchaser is in material breach of its obligations under this Agreement. 8.4. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto --------- only in a writing signed on behalf of each of them, at any time before or after approval of the Agreement by the stockholders of Company, but after such approval no amendment shall be made which alters the rate at which shares of Company Common Stock shall be converted into Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1.6 without the further approval of the stockholders of Company other than Parent. 8.5. Waiver. Any term or provision of this Agreement (other than the ------ requirements for approval by the stockholders of Company) may be waived in writing at any time by the party which is, or whose stockholders are, entitled to the benefits thereof. IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS ------------------ 9.1. Definitions. As used in the Agreement, the following terms ----------- have the following respective meanings: Board: as defined in the recitals. ----- Certificate of Merger: as defined in Section 2.5. --------------------- 32 Certificates: as defined in Section 2.8(b). ------------ Code: as defined in Section 2.9. ---- Company: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. ------- Company Common Stock: as defined in the recitals. -------------------- Company Group Plans: as defined in Section 3.14. ------------------- Company Interim Financials: as defined in Section 3.6(b). -------------------------- Company Plans: as defined in Section 3.14. ------------- Company Stock Option Plans: as defined in Section 2.9. -------------------------- Dissenting Shares: as defined in Section 2.6(d). ----------------- Effective Time: as defined in Section 2.5. -------------- ERISA: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as ----- amended. ERISA Affiliate: means an organization that is a member of a --------------- controlled group of organizations within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code which includes a particular entity. Exchange Act: as defined in Section 1.2(b). ------------ Exchange Agent: Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company or such -------------- other a bank or trust company to be designated by Parent prior to the Effective Time to act as exchange agent. FCC: the Federal Communications Commission. --- GCL: as defined in the recitals. --- Governmental Authority: means any United States federal, state or ---------------------- local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency or commission or any court, tribunal or judicial or arbitral body. HSR Act: as defined in Section 3.4. ------- Material Adverse Effect: any change or effect that, individually or in ----------------------- the aggregate with all other changes or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, operations, properties, condition (financial or 33 otherwise), assets, liabilities or prospects of Company, when used with respect to Company, or of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, when used with respect to Parent. Merger: as defined in the recitals. ------ Merger Consideration: as defined in Section 2.6(a). -------------------- Minimum Condition: as defined in Section 1.1(a). ----------------- Offer: as defined in the recitals. ----- Offer Documents: as defined in Section 1.1(b). --------------- Offer to Purchase: as defined in Section 1.1(b). ----------------- Parent: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. ------ Parent Common Stock: the Common Stock of Parent, par value $.01 per ------------------- share. Parent Indenture: The Indenture, dated as of June 2, 1995 and amended ---------------- and restated as of April 26, 1996, between Parent and SunTrust Bank, Central Florida, National Association (as trustee), relating to the 13 1/2% Senior Notes Due 2005 of Parent. Per Share Amount: as defined in the recitals. ---------------- Person: an individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, ------ trust, unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof. Proxy Statement: as defined in Section 3.20. --------------- Purchaser: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. --------- SEC: as defined in Section 1.1(b). --- Shares: as defined in the recitals. ------ Schedule 14D-1: as defined in Section 1.1(b). -------------- Schedule 14D-9: as defined in Section 1.2(b). -------------- Stockholders' Meeting: as defined in Section 6.1. --------------------- Stock Purchase Agreement: as defined in the recitals. ------------------------ 34 Subsidiary: with respect to any Person, any corporation or other ---------- business entity, a majority (by number of votes) of the shares of capital stock (or other voting interests) of which at the time outstanding is owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries. Surviving Corporation: as defined in Section 2.1. --------------------- Tax or Taxes: means all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, --- ----- duties, levies, governmental charges and assessments of any nature, including employment taxes and deductibles relating to wages, salaries and benefits and payments to subcontractors (to the extent required under applicable Tax law), and also including all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts. 9.2. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. No ---------------------------------------------------------- representations, warranties or agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered by Parent, Purchaser or Company pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Merger. 9.3. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other ------- communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally or by fax or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice): if to Parent or Purchaser, a copy to: Intermedia Communications Inc. 3625 Queen Palm Drive Tampa, Florida 33619 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telecopy: (813) 829-2470 and Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 Attention: Ralph J. Sutcliffe, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 479-6275 if to Company, a copy to: Digex, Incorporated One Digex Plaza Beltsville, Maryland 20705 Attention: Chief Executive Officer Telecopy: (301) 847-5017 35 and Latham & Watkins 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Suite 1300 Washington, D.C. 20004 Attention: James F. Rogers, Esq. Telecopy: (202) 637-2201 9.4. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement ------------ is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated thereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including the Merger, be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible. 9.5. Miscellaneous. This Agreement (including the exhibits, ------------- documents and instruments referred to herein or therein) (a) constitute the - entire agreement and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof; (b) are not intended to confer upon any other - person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder; (c) shall - not be assigned by operation of law or otherwise, except that each of Parent and Purchaser may assign its rights and obligations hereunder without the consent of Company to one or more direct or indirect Subsidiaries of Parent (it being recognized that such an assignment shall not release or discharge the assignor from its obligations under this Agreement); and (d) shall be governed in all - respects, including validity, interpretation and effect, by the laws of the State of Delaware. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts which together shall constitute a single instrument. 9.6. Specific Performance. The parties agree that due to the unique -------------------- subject matter of this transaction, monetary damages will be insufficient to compensate the non-breaching party in the event of a breach of any part of this Agreement. Accordingly, the parties agree that the non-breaching party shall be entitled (without prejudice to any other right or remedy to 36 which it may be entitled) to an appropriate decree of specific performance, or an injunction restraining any violation of this Agreement or other equitable remedies to enforce this Agreement (without establishing the likelihood of irreparable injury or posting bond or other security), and the breaching party waives in any action or proceeding brought to enforce this Agreement the defense that there exists an adequate remedy at law. 9.7. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES --------------------- TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY OR AGAINST IT ON ANY MATTERS WHATSOEVER, IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 37 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Purchaser and Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first above written. INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning --------------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning -------------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: President DIGEX, INCORPORATED By: /s/ Christopher R. McCleary --------------------------------- Name: Christopher R. McCleary Title: President and Chief Executive Officer ANNEX A ------- Conditions to the Offer ----------------------- Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, Purchaser shall not be required to accept for payment or pay for any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, and may terminate or amend the Offer and may postpone the acceptance for payment of and payment for Shares tendered, if (i) the Minimum Condition shall not have been satisfied, (ii) any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act shall not have expired or been terminated prior to the expiration of the Offer, or (iii) at any time on or after the date of this Agreement, and prior to the acceptance for payment of Shares, any of the following conditions shall exist: (a) there shall have been instituted or be pending any action or proceeding before any court or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, (i) that would reasonably be expected to make illegal, materially delay or otherwise directly or indirectly restrain or prohibit the making of the Offer, the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, any Shares by Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent, the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by the Agreement, or that would reasonably be expected to result in material damages in connection with any transaction contemplated by the Agreement; (ii) that would reasonably be expected to prohibit or limit materially the ownership or operation by Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of Company, or to compel Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement; (iii) that would reasonably be expected to impose or confirm limitations on the ability of Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent to exercise effectively full rights of ownership of any Shares, including, without limitation, the right to vote any Shares acquired by Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or otherwise on all matters properly presented to Company's stockholders, including, without limitation, the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; (iv) that would reasonably be expected to require divestiture by Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent of any Shares; or (v) which otherwise is a Material Adverse Change (as defined below); (b) there shall have been any action taken, or any statute, rule, regulation, legislation, interpretation, judgment, order or injunction enacted, entered, enforced, promulgated, amended, issued or deemed applicable to (i) Parent, Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Parent or Company or (ii) any transaction contemplated by the Agreement, by any legislative body, court, government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, other than the routine application of the waiting period provisions of the HSR Act to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or the Merger, which is reasonably likely to result, directly or indirectly, in any of the consequences referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of paragraph (a) above; (c) there shall have occurred any change, condition, event or development that is a Material Adverse Change. For purposes of this Annex A, "Material Adverse Change" means any change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other changes or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, operations, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or prospects of Company, except for changes or effects that result primarily from the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of Company by Parent, including any action or inaction by any employee (other than a senior executive officer or director) of Company or any other third party primarily due to the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of Company by Parent; (d) there shall have occurred (i) any general suspension of, or limitation on prices for, trading in securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market for more than one trading day, (ii) any decline, measured from the date hereof, in the Standard & Poor's 500 Index by an amount in excess of 25%, (iii) a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, (iv) any direct material limitation (whether or not mandatory) by any government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, on the extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions, (v) a commencement of a war or armed hostilities or other national or international calamity directly or 2 indirectly involving the United States or (vi) in the case of any of the foregoing existing on the date hereof, a material acceleration or worsening thereof; (e) (i) it shall have been publicly disclosed or Purchaser shall have otherwise learned that beneficial ownership (determined for the purposes of this paragraph as set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of the then outstanding Shares has been acquired by any person other than Parent or any of its affiliates or other than those persons executing the Stock Purchase Agreement or (ii) (A) the Board or any committee thereof shall have withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser the approval or recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or the Merger Agreement, or approved or recommended any takeover proposal or any other acquisition of Shares other than the Offer and the Merger, (B) any corporation, partnership, person or other entity or group shall have entered into a definitive agreement or an agreement in principle with Company with respect to a tender offer or exchange offer for any Shares or a merger, consolidation or other business combination with or involving Company or (C) the Board or any committee thereof shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing; (f) any representation or warranty of Company in the Merger Agreement which is qualified as to materiality shall not be true and correct or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified shall not be true and correct in any material respect, in each case as if such representation or warranty was made as of such time on or after the date of this Agreement (other than representations or warranties made as of a specific date, which shall only be made as of such date); provided, that for purposes of this -------- paragraph (f), the term "Material Adverse Change" shall be substituted for the term "Material Adverse Effect" in all representations and warranties containing such term which are deemed to be made after the date of this Agreement by virtue of this paragraph (f), and Company shall not have delivered to Parent a certificate of Company to such effect signed by a duly authorized officer thereof and dated as of the date on which Parent shall first accept Shares for payment; (g) Company shall have failed to perform in any material respect any obligation or to comply in any material respect with any agreement or covenant of Company to be performed or complied with by it under 3 the Merger Agreement and, in the case of failures to perform any agreement or covenant of Company pursuant to Sections 5.1 (b), (c), (d) and (f) of the Merger Agreement, such failure to perform would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change; (h) the Merger Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms; (i) Purchaser and Company shall have agreed that Purchaser shall terminate the Offer or postpone the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares thereunder; (j) any holder of options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (other than Clyde Heintzelman) whose options vest on a change of control shall have failed to waive the vesting of such options upon a change of control of Company; which, in the reasonable judgment of Purchaser in any such case, and regardless of the circumstances (including any action or inaction by Parent or any of its affiliates) giving rise to any such condition, makes it inadvisable to proceed with such acceptance for payment or payment. The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Purchaser and Parent and may be asserted by Purchaser or Parent regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition or may be waived by Purchaser or Parent in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in their sole discretion. The failure by Parent or Purchaser at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right; the waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and other circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances; and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. 4 EXHIBIT 99.(c)2 EXECUTION COPY STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 4, 1997 (this "Agreement"), among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., a Delaware corporation ("Purchaser"), and --------- the individuals and entities whose names and addresses are set forth at the foot of this Agreement (collectively, the "Stockholders", and each, individually, a ------------ "Stockholder"), it being understood that the Stockholders are executing this - ------------ Agreement in their capacity as stockholders of the Company (as defined below) and not in their capacity as directors and officers of the Company. WHEREAS, Purchaser and its wholly owned subsidiary, Daylight Acquisition Corp. (the "Subsidiary"), propose to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, ---------- dated as of the date hereof (the "Merger Agreement"), with DIGEX, Incorporated, ---------------- a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), which Merger Agreement provides, among ------- other things, for the acquisition of the Company by Subsidiary through (i) a tender offer (the "Offer") for any and all shares of Common Stock of the ----- Company, par value $.01 per share ("Company Common Stock") for $13.00 per share -------------------- (the "Per Share Amount") and (ii) the second step merger pursuant to which ---------------- Subsidiary will merge with and into the Company (the "Merger") and all ------ outstanding shares of Company Common Stock other than shares held by Purchaser and Subsidiary will be converted into the right to receive not less than the Per Share Amount in cash; and WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Stockholders own (both beneficially and of record) the number of shares of Company Common Stock set forth opposite their respective names at the foot of this Agreement; and WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Purchaser and the Subsidiary to enter into the Merger Agreement, Purchaser and the Subsidiary have required that the Stockholders agree, and in order to induce Purchaser and the Subsidiary to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Stockholders have agreed, to enter into this Agreement governing the voting and disposition of the shares of Company Common Stock now owned and which may hereafter be acquired by any of the Stockholders (the "Shares"). ------ NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows: 1. Tender of Shares Pursuant to the Offer. Each Stockholder hereby -------------------------------------- irrevocably agrees to tender and sell (and not withdraw), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Offer as amended from time to time, all of such Stockholder's Shares (provided, that the consideration offered in any -------- such amendment is in cash and in an amount equal to the Per Share Amount). 2. Grant of Option. Each Stockholder hereby grants to Purchaser an exclusive --------------- and irrevocable option (each an "Option", and together the "Options") to ------ ------- purchase from such Stockholder any and all Shares held by such Stockholder (the "Option Shares") at a price equal to the Per Share Amount per Option ------------- Share. Purchaser may assign to any subsidiary or affiliate of Purchaser (including Subsidiary) the right to exercise the Option. Each Option may be exercised individually from each Stockholder, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, on or after the date hereof and prior to the Termination Date (as defined below). No Stockholder shall, prior to the termination of the Option, take, or refrain from taking, any action which would have the effect of preventing or disabling such Stockholder from delivering the Option Shares or otherwise performing its obligations under this Agreement. In the event Purchaser wishes to purchase any Option Shares from any Stockholder, the following procedures shall be followed: (a) Purchaser shall send a written notice to such Stockholder specifying the number of Option Shares Purchaser will purchase and the place and date (on or before the later of ten business days from the date such notice is mailed and the date of expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under Title II of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the "HSR Act")) of closing of such ------- purchase. If such closing is to occur sooner than two business days from the date such notice is mailed, notice shall also be given at the time such written notice is given by telephone or telecopy. (b) At the closing of such purchase, (i) Purchaser (or any affiliate or subsidiary of Purchaser) shall pay to such Stockholder the aggregate price for the Option Shares so purchased by certified or cashier's check or wire transfer of immediately available funds and (ii) such Stockholder shall deliver to Purchaser (or, at the option of Purchaser, an affiliate or subsidiary of 2 Purchaser) a certificate or certificates, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank, representing the number of Option Shares purchased. 3. Voting of Shares. Each Stockholder shall, until the Termination Date, cause ---------------- the Shares owned by such Stockholder to be voted at any meeting of the stockholders of the Company or in any consent in lieu of such a meeting in favor of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably requested by Purchaser in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, "Termination Date" ---------------- shall mean the earlier of (i) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, (ii) the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement), and (iii) the termination of this Agreement by the mutual written agreement of the parties hereto or pursuant to the terms of Section 10 of this Agreement. 4. Irrevocable Proxy. Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably appoints Purchaser, ----------------- until the Termination Date, as its attorney and proxy pursuant to the provisions of Section 212 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, with full power of substitution, to vote and take other actions (by written consent or otherwise) in favor of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably required in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement, with respect to the Shares (and all other securities issued to the Stockholder in respect of the Shares) which each Stockholder is entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (whether annual or special and whether or not an adjourned or postponed meeting) or in respect of any consent in lieu of any such meeting or otherwise. This proxy and power of attorney is irrevocable and coupled with an interest in favor of Purchaser. Each Stockholder hereby revokes all other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the Shares (and all other securities issued to the Stockholder in respect of the Shares) which it may have heretofore appointed or granted, and no subsequent proxy or power of attorney shall be given or written consent executed (and if given or executed, shall not be effective) by the Stockholder with respect thereto. 3 5. No Disposition or Encumbrance of Shares. Each Stockholder hereby covenants ------------------------------------- and agrees that, until the expiration of the Options as provided in Section 2 of this Agreement, except as contemplated by this Agreement, the Stockholder shall not, and shall not offer or agree to, sell, transfer, tender, assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, or create or permit to exist any security interest, lien, claim, pledge, option, right of first refusal, agreement, limitation on the Stockholder's voting rights, charge or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever with respect to the Shares. 6. No Solicitation of Transactions. Each Stockholder shall not, directly or ------------------------------- indirectly, through any agent or representative or otherwise, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, person (including, without limitation, a "person" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended), trust, association or entity or government, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government (collectively, other than Purchaser and any affiliate of Purchaser, a "Person") relating to (a) any acquisition or purchase of all or ------ any of the Shares or (b) any acquisition or purchase of all or any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any business combination with the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or (ii) participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate or facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of the foregoing. Each Stockholder immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions or negotiations of the Stockholder and its agents or other representatives with any Person conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing. Each Stockholder shall notify Purchaser promptly if any such proposal or offer, or any inquiry or contact with any Person with respect thereto, is made and shall, in any such notice to Purchaser, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the Person making such proposal, offer, inquiry or contact and the terms and conditions of such proposal, offer, inquiry or contact. The provisions of this Section 4 shall not apply to or restrict any action that may be taken by the Stockholder in its capacity as an officer or director of the Company. 4 7. Legend on Certificates. The certificate(s) evidencing the Shares shall be ---------------------- endorsed with a restrictive legend substantially as follows: The shares evidenced by this certificate are subject to a stock purchase agreement dated as of June 4, 1997 between the registered holder hereof and Intermedia Communications Inc., a copy of which is on file at the principal office of the Company. The holder of this certificate, by his acceptance hereof, agrees to be bound by all the terms of such agreement, as the same is in effect from time to time. 8. Representations and Warranties of the Stockholders. Each Stockholder hereby -------------------------------------------------- severally represents and warrants with respect to itself and its ownership of the Shares to Purchaser and the Subsidiary as follows: (a) Authority Relative to this Agreement. The Stockholder has all ------------------------------------ necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Stockholder and the consummation by the Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Stockholder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Stockholder and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Purchaser, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Stockholder, enforceable against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally. (b) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the ----------- Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Stockholder will not, (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to (other than pursuant to the HSR Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), any governmental or regulatory authority, domestic or foreign, (ii) conflict with or violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Stockholder, (iii) conflict with or violate any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment 5 or decree applicable to the Stockholder or by which any property or asset of the Stockholder is bound, or (iv) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on any property or asset of the Stockholder pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Stockholder is a party or by which the Stockholder or any property or asset of the Stockholder is bound. (c) Title to the Shares. The Shares owned by the Stockholder (as set ------------------- forth on the signature pages hereto) are all the equity securities of the Company owned, either of record or beneficially, by the Stockholder. The Stockholder owns all such Shares free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on the Stockholder's voting rights, charges and other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever, and, except as provided in this Agreement, the Stockholder has not appointed or granted any proxy, which appointment or grant is still effective, with respect to the Shares. (d) Brokers. Other than Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., no ------- broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Stockholder. 9. Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. Purchaser hereby represents ------------------------------------------- and warrants to the Stockholders as follows: (a) Purchaser has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by 6 all necessary action on the part of Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Purchaser and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Stockholders, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Purchaser, enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally. (b) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by ----------- Purchaser does not, and the performance of this Agreement by Purchaser will not, (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to (other than pursuant to the HSR Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), any governmental or regulatory authority, domestic or foreign, (ii) conflict with or violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of Purchaser, (iii) conflict with or violate any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to Purchaser or by which any property or asset of Purchaser is bound, or (iv) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on any property or asset of Purchaser pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which Purchaser is a party or by which Purchaser or any property or asset of Purchaser is bound. (c) Brokers. Other than Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., no broker, finder or ------- investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Purchaser. 10. Termination of Agreement. Purchaser reserves the right in its sole ------------------------ discretion at any time hereafter to terminate this Agreement, the Options and all irrevocable proxies granted to it hereunder. 7 11. Miscellaneous. ------------- (a) Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Merger -------- Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses. (b) Further Assurances. Purchaser and the Stockholders will execute and ------------------ deliver all such further documents and instruments and take all such further action as may be necessary in order to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. (c) Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable -------------------- damage would occur in the event any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity. (d) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement ---------------- between Purchaser and the Stockholders with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between Purchaser and the Stockholders with respect to the subject matter hereof. (e) Assignment. This Agreement shall not be assigned by operation of law ---------- or otherwise, except that Purchaser may assign all or any of its rights and obligations hereunder to any affiliate of Purchaser, provided that no such assignment shall relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder if such assignee does not perform such obligations. (f) Obligations of Successors; Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall ---------------------------------------------- be binding upon, inure solely to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. 8 (g) Amendment; Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended or changed ----------------- except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto. Any party hereto may (i) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of the other party hereto, (ii) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (iii) waive compliance with any agreement or condition contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound thereby. (h) Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of ------------ this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. (i) Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other ------- communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, telecopy, telegram or telex or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 8(i)): 9 if to Purchaser: Intermedia Communications Inc. 3625 Queen Palm Drive Tampa, FL 33619 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telecopy: (813) 829-2470 with a copy to: Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 Attention: Ralph J. Sutcliffe, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 997-3527 if to any Stockholder: at the respective addresses of such Stockholder set forth at the foot of this Agreement (j) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in ------------- accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in that State. (k) Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are -------- included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. (l) Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure ------------------- solely to the benefit of each party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. (m) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more ------------ counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. (n) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MIGHT -------------------- HAVE TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY DISPUTE ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. 10 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Purchaser has caused this Agreement to be executed by its officers thereunto duly authorized and the Stockholders have duly executed this Agreement, as of the date first written above. PURCHASER: - --------- INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning ------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
SHAREHOLDERS: NUMBER OF SHARES OWNED: - ------------ ----------------------- GROTECH PARTNERS IV, L.P. 1,438,361 ------------- By: GROTECH CAPITAL GROUP IV, LLC General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 GROTECH PARTNERS III, L.P. 229,050 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] GROTECH III COMPANION FUND, L.P. 24,952 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 GROTECH III PENNSYLVANIA FUND, L.P. 14,228 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 VENROCK ASSOCIATES 794,229 ------------- By: /s/ Ray A. Rothrock ------------------------------- Name: Ray A. Rothrock Title: General Partner Address: 30 Rockefeller Plaza, Room 5508 New York, New York 10112 Telecopy: 212-649-5788 (F) 212-649-5786 (P)
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] VENROCK ASSOCIATES II, L.P. 382,051 ------------- By: /s/ Ray A. Rothrock ------------------------------- Name: Ray A. Rothrock Title: General Partner Address: 30 Rockefeller Plaza, Room 5508 New York, New York 10112 Telecopy: 212-649-5788 (F) 212-649-5786 (P) SOUTHERN VENTURE FUND II, L.P. 840,198 ------------- By: /s/ William F. Earthman III ------------------------------- Name: William F. Earthman III Title: General Partner Address: 310 25th Avenue N. Nashville, TN 37205 Telecopy: 615-329-9237 BLUE CHIP CAPITAL FUND LIMITED 429,285 PARTNERSHIP ------------- By: BLUE CHIP VENTURE COMPANY General Partner By: /s/ John H. Wyant ------------------------------- Name: John H. Wyant Title: President Address: 2000 PNC Court Cincinatti, OH 45208 Telecopy: 513-723-2306 DIGEX INVESTORS, LTD. 107,321 ------------- By: /s/ Stephen E. Kaufman ------------------------------- Name: Stephen E. Kaufman Title: President Address: 441 Vine Street, Suite 3900 Cincinatti, OH 45202 Telecopy: 513-381-8808
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] DOUGLAS E. HUMPHREY 970,744 ------------- /s/ Douglas E. Humphrey ------------------------------- Address: 308 Montgomery Street Laurel, MD 20707 Telecopy: 410-792-2985 (F) 301-598-8723 (P) MICHAEL T. DOUGHNEY 647,163 ------------- /s/ Michael T. Doughney ------------------------------- Address: One Digex Plaza Beltsville, MD 20705 Telecopy: 301-419-5017
EX-99.1 2 LETTER AGREEMENT REGARDING CONFIDENTIALITY EXHIBIT 99.(c)(3) March 27, 1997 Christopher R. McCleary Digex Inc. 6800 Virginia Manor Road Beltsville, Maryland 20705 Personal and Confidential - ------------------------- Dear Mr. McCleary: The undersigned (the "Company") and you ("Digex") are about to engage in exploratory discussions regarding a possible acquisition by the Company of, or Investment by the company in Digex or a similar transaction (any of the foregoing, a "Transaction"). The Company and Digex have each requested the right to review various non-public information regarding the other (any such information, written or oral, regarding the Company, including any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, "Company Evaluation Material" and any such information, written or oral, regarding Digex, including any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries ("Digex Evaluation Material"). The Company hereby undertakes with respect to the Digex Evaluation Material, and Digex hereby undertakes with respect to the Company Evaluation Material, and each of the Company and Digex otherwise agrees as follows: 1. The Evaluation Material will be used solely for the purpose of evaluating a possible Transaction, and until two (2) years from the data hereof, such Evaluation Material will be kept strictly confidential by the Company or Digex, as the case may be, and their respective affiliates, directors, officers, employees, advisors (including Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. who has been retained by the Company to act on its behalf), agents or controlling persons (such affiliates and other persons being herein referred to collectively as "Representatives", except that the Evaluation Material or portions thereof may be disclosed to Representatives who need to know such information for the purpose of evaluating a possible Transaction (it being understood that prior to such disclosure Representatives will be informed of the confidential nature of the Evaluation Material and shall agree to be bound by this Agreement). The Company and Digex agree to be responsible for any breach of this Agreement by their respective Representatives. 2. The term "Evaluation Material" does not include any information which (i) at the time of disclosure or thereafter is generally known by the public (other than as a result of its disclosure by the Company or Digex or their respective Representatives) or (ii) was or becomes available to the Company or Digex, as the case may be, on a non-confidential basis from a person not to the knowledge of the Company or Digex, as the case may be, otherwise bound by a confidentiality agreement with the other and who is not, to the knowledge of the Company or Digex, as the case may be, otherwise prohibited from transmitting the information to the Company or Digex, as the case may be, or (iii) is independently developed by the Company or Digex, as the case may be, or their respective Representatives. As used in this Agreement, the term "person" shall be broadly interpreted to include, without limitation, any corporation, company, joint venture, partnership or individual and the term "affiliate" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 144 issued under the securities Act of 1933. 3. In the event the Company, Digex or their respective Representatives are required by applicable law or regulation or by legal process to disclose any Evaluation Material, each agrees to (i) immediately notify the other of the existence, terms and circumstances surrounding such a request, and (ii) consult with the other on the advisability of taking legally available steps to resist or narrow such request. 4. Prior to the earlier of two (2) years from the date hereof or the completion of a Transaction, unless otherwise required by law in the opinion of outside counsel, neither the Company nor Digex will, without the prior written consent of the other, disclose to any person either the fact that discussions or negotiations are taking place concerning a possible Transaction, or any of the terms, conditions or other facts with respect to any such possible Transaction, including the status thereof and the fact that the Evaluation Material has been made available to the Company or Digex. 5. The Company and Digex each herby acknowledges that it is aware, and that it will advise its Representatives who receive the Evaluation Material, that the United States securities laws prohibit any person who has material, non-public information concerning the matters which are the subject of this Agreement from purchasing or selling securities of the other (and options, warrants and rights relating thereto) or from communicating such information to any other person under circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person including, without limitation any of its Representatives, is likely to purchase or sell such securities. 6. Neither the Company nor any or its Representatives, on the one hand, nor Digex or any of its Representatives, on the other hand, is making any representation or warranty hereunder, express or implied, as to the 2 accuracy or completeness of the Company Evaluation Material or Digex Evaluation Material, respectively, or any other information provided pursuant hereto. Neither party, nor any of their respective affiliates, Representatives, officers, director, employees, agents or controlling persons (within the meaning of the 1934 Act) shall have any liability hereunder to the other or any other person (including, without limitation, any of its Representatives) resulting from use of the Evaluation Material. 7. The Company and Digex agree that unless and until a definitive agreement with respect to any Transaction has been executed and delivered, neither party will be under any legal obligation of any king whatsoever with respect to such a Transaction by virtue of (i) this Agreement or (ii) any written or oral expression with respect to such a Transaction except, in the case of this Agreement, for the matters specifically agreed to herein. 8. Neither party has granted the other any license, copyright, or similar right with respect to any of the Evaluation Material or any other information provided pursuant hereto. 9. Upon determining not to proceed with a Transaction, the Company or Digex, as the case may be, will promptly advise the other of that determination in writing. In that event or at any time requested by either the Company or Digex, all Evaluation Material, including all copies, reproductions, summaries extracts therefor or based thereon, previously provided to the other shall be returned or be certified in writing to have been destroyed. 10. In consideration of the due diligence effort to be performed by the Company and the expenses to be incurred by the Company in connection therewith, Digex hereby agrees that for the period from the date of this letter through April 30, 1997 and, if a definitive agreement for a Transaction is executed prior thereto, through the date such definitive agreement is consummated or abandoned in accordance with its terms without default by Digex, neither Digex nor any of its officers, directors or shareholders on behalf of Digex will solicit any offer for a sale of Digex all or any substantial part of its business or assets or any equity securities issued by Digex or any subsidiary of Digex nor engage in any negotiations or permit exploratory due diligence regarding any such offer, other than with the Company. 11. The Company and Digex shall be entitled to equitable relief by way of injunction for any breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement by the other. 3 12. The validity and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be fully performed therein (excluding the conflicts of laws rules). The Company and Digex irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or the United States District Court of the Southern District of the State of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, or any of the agreements or transactions contemplated hereby, which is brought by or against it and (i) hereby irrevocably agree that all claims in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (ii) to the extent that either the Company or Digex has acquired, or hereafter may acquire, any immunity from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process therein, it hereby waives to the fullest extent permitted by law, such immunity and (iii) agrees not to commence any action, suit or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any Transaction except in such court. Each of the Company and Digex herby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such suit, action or proceeding, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any claim that (a) it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, (b) it is immune from any legal process (whether through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to it or its property or (c) any such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum. 13. The benefits of this Agreement shall inure to the respective successors and assigns of the parties and the obligations and liabilities assumed in this Agreement by the parties hereto shall be binding upon their respective successors and assigns. 14. If it is found in a final judgement by a court of competent jurisdiction (not subject to further appeal) that any term or provison hereof is invalid or unenforceable, (i) the remaining terms and provisions hereof shall be unimpaired and shall remain in full force and effect and (ii) the invalid or unenforceable provision or term shall be replaced by a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of such invalid or unenforceable term or provison. 15. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto and supersedes any and all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings relating to the matters provided for herein. No alteration, waiver, amendment, change or supplement hereto shall be binding or effective unless the same is set forth in a writing 4 by a duly authorized Representative of each party. 16. For the convenience of the parties, any number of counterparts of this Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto. Each such counterpart shall be, and shall be deemed to be, an original instrument, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. 5 This Agreement is being delivered to you in duplicate. Kindly execute and return one copy of this letter which will constitute our Agreement with respect to the subject matter of this letter. Very truly yours, INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning ------------------------------------ Robert M. Manning, Senior President Chief Financial Officer Confirmed and agreed to this 31 day of March, 1997 ---- DIGEX By: /s/ Brian Dedrald ------------------------------------ 6 EX-99.2 3 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER DATED 06/04/97 EXHIBIT 99.2 EXECUTION COPY ================================================================================ AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ---------------------------- Among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP. and DIGEX, INCORPORATED Dated June 4, 1997 ================================================================================ TABLE OF CONTENTS -----------------
Page ---- I. THE OFFER 1.1. The Offer.................................................... 2 1.2. Company Action............................................... 3 II. THE MERGER 2.1. Merger; Surviving Corporation................................ 4 2.2. Certificate of Incorporation................................. 5 2.3. By-Laws...................................................... 5 2.4. Directors and Officers....................................... 5 2.5. Effective Time............................................... 5 2.6. Conversion of Shares......................................... 6 2.7. Purchaser Common Stock....................................... 7 2.8. Surrender of Shares.......................................... 7 2.9. Company Stock Options and Warrants........................... 9 III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY 3.1. Organization and Authorization, etc.......................... 9 3.2. Subsidiaries................................................. 10 3.3. Non-Contravention............................................ 10 3.4. Approvals.................................................... 10 3.5. Capital Stock................................................ 11 3.6. Financial Statements......................................... 11 3.7. Periodic SEC Filings......................................... 12 3.8. Changes...................................................... 12 3.9. Taxes........................................................ 14 3.10. Material Contracts........................................... 15 3.11. Properties................................................... 15 3.12. Litigation................................................... 16 3.13. Permits...................................................... 16 3.14. Employee Plans............................................... 16 3.15. Patents, Trademarks, etc..................................... 18 3.16. Insurance.................................................... 18 3.17. No Brokers................................................... 19 3.18. Disclosure................................................... 19 3.19. Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement; Other Information............................................ 19 IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER 4.1. Organization and Authorization, etc.......................... 20 4.2. Non-Contravention............................................ 20 4.3. Approvals.................................................... 21 4.4. No Brokers................................................... 21 4.5. Offer Documents; Proxy Statement; Other Information.......... 21 4.6. Solvency..................................................... 22
Page ---- V. COVENANTS OF COMPANY 5.1. Conduct of Business.......................................... 22 5.2. Access and Information....................................... 24 5.3. No Solicitation.............................................. 24 VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS 6.1. Stockholders' Meeting........................................ 25 6.2. Proxy Statement.............................................. 26 6.3. Compliance with Conditions Precedent, etc.................... 26 6.4. Certain Notifications........................................ 26 6.5. Adoption by Purchaser........................................ 26 6.6. Expenses..................................................... 27 6.7. Public Announcements......................................... 27 6.8. Company Board Representation; Section 14(f).................. 27 6.9. .......................................................... 28 VII. CONDITIONS 7.1. Conditions to the Merger..................................... 28 VIII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER 8.1. Termination.................................................. 29 8.2. Effect of Termination........................................ 31 8.3. Termination Payment.......................................... 31 8.4. Amendment.................................................... 32 8.5. Waiver....................................................... 32 IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS 9.1. Definitions.................................................. 32 9.2. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements................................................... 35 9.3. Notices...................................................... 35 9.4. Severability................................................. 36 9.5. Miscellaneous................................................ 36
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ---------------------------- AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement") being made and entered --------- into as of this 4th day of June, 1997 by and among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware ------ corporation which is wholly owned by Parent ("Purchaser"), and DIGEX, --------- INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation ("Company"). ------- WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Purchaser and Company have each determined that it is in the best interests of their respective stockholders for Parent to acquire Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of such acquisition, it is proposed that Purchaser shall make a cash tender offer (the "Offer") to acquire all the issued ----- and outstanding shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Company ("Company Common Stock") (shares of Company Common Stock being hereinafter - ---------------------- collectively referred to as "Shares") for $13.00 per Share (such amount being ------ hereinafter referred to as the "Per Share Amount") net to the seller in cash, ---------------- upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and the Offer; and WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Company (the "Board") has ----- unanimously approved the making of the Offer and resolved and agreed to recommend that holders of Shares tender their Shares pursuant to the Offer; and WHEREAS, also in furtherance of such acquisition, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Purchaser and Company have each approved the merger (the "Merger") of Purchaser with and into Company in accordance with the General - ------- Corporation Law of the State of Delaware ("the GCL") following the consummation --- of the Offer and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Parent and Purchaser to consummate this Agreement, the holders of 5,877,582 Shares have entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the "Stock Purchase -------------- Agreement"), pursuant to which (i) such holders have granted an option to Parent - --------- to purchase all of the Shares held by such holders at $13.00 per Share and (ii) each of such holders has agreed to tender all of its Shares pursuant to the Offer, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I. THE OFFER --------- SECTION 1.1. The Offer. (a) Provided that this Agreement shall --------- not have been terminated in accordance with Section 8.1 and none of the events set forth in Annex A hereto shall have occurred or be existing, Purchaser shall commence the Offer as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, but in no event later than five business days after the initial public announcement of Purchaser's intention to commence the Offer. The Offer shall, unless extended as provided below, expire 20 business days after the commencement of the Offer. The obligation of Purchaser to accept for payment and pay for Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be subject to the condition (the "Minimum Condition") that at least a majority of the then ----------------- outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis (including, without limitation, all Shares issuable upon the conversion of any convertible securities or upon the exercise of any options, warrants or rights) shall have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the Offer and also shall be subject to the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in Annex A hereto. Purchaser expressly reserves the right to waive any such condition, to increase the price per Share payable in the Offer, and to make any other changes in the terms and conditions of the Offer; provided, however, that, without the consent -------- ------- of Company, no change may be made which decreases the price per Share payable in the Offer, which reduces the maximum number of Shares to be purchased in the Offer or which imposes conditions to the Offer in addition to those set forth in Annex A hereto or modifies such conditions, or which changes the form of consideration payable in the Offer. The Per Share Amount shall, subject to applicable withholding of taxes, be net to the seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Offer (including, without limitation, the Minimum Condition), Purchaser shall pay, as promptly as practicable after expiration of the Offer, for all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn. The Offer may not be extended for more than 20 days beyond its original scheduled expiration date unless any of the conditions to the Offer shall not have been satisfied; provided, however, in -------- ------- the event Purchaser desires to extend the Offer beyond July 31, 1997, in the event the proposed length of the extension is, in the aggregate, more than three days Company shall have the right to consent to such longer extension. Parent agrees to cause Purchaser to, and Purchaser agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to, consummate the Offer as soon as legally permissible, subject to its right to extend for 20 additional days as provided above. 2 (b) As soon as reasonably practicable on the date of commencement of the Offer, Purchaser shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 14D-1 (together with all amendments --- and supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-1") with respect to the Offer. The -------------- Schedule 14D-1 shall contain or shall incorporate by reference an offer to purchase (the "Offer to Purchase") and forms of the related letter of ----------------- transmittal and any related summary advertisement (the Schedule 14D-1, the Offer to Purchase and such other documents, together with all supplements and amendments thereto, being referred to herein collectively as the "Offer ----- Documents"). Company and its counsel shall be given an opportunity to review - --------- the Offer Documents prior to their filing with the SEC. Parent, Purchaser and Company agree to correct promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the Offer Documents which shall have become false or misleading, and Parent and Purchaser further agree to take all steps necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-1 as so corrected to be filed with the SEC and the other Offer Documents as so corrected to be disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. SECTION 1.2. Company Action. (a) Company hereby approves of and -------------- consents to the Offer and represents that (i) the Board, at a meeting duly called and held on June 4, 1997, has unanimously (A) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including each of the Offer and the Merger, are fair to and in the best interests of the holders of Shares, (B) approved and adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (C) recommended that the stockholders of Company accept the Offer and approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. Inc. has delivered to the Board its opinion that the consideration to be received by the holders of Shares pursuant to each of the Offer and the Merger is fair to the holders of Shares from a financial point of view, subject to the assumptions and qualifications contained in such opinion, and which shall be confirmed promptly in writing. Company hereby consents to the inclusion in the Offer Documents of the recommendation of the Board described in the immediately preceding sentence. Assuming that neither Parent nor Purchaser are Interested Stockholders (as such term is defined in Section 203 of the GCL) immediately prior to the Board taking the action described in this Section 1.2, the approval set forth in clause (a)(i) shall, among other things, satisfy the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the GCL with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. Company has been advised by each of its directors and executive officers that they intend either to tender all Shares beneficially owned by them to Purchaser pursuant to the Offer or to vote such Shares in 3 favor of the approval and adoption by the stockholders of Company of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) As soon as reasonably practicable on or after the date of commencement of the Offer, Company shall file with the SEC a Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-9") containing the recommendation of the -------------- Board described in Section 1.2(a) and shall disseminate the Schedule 14D-9 to the extent required by Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and any other applicable federal ------------ securities laws. Company, Parent and Purchaser agree to correct promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the Schedule 14D-9 which shall have become false or misleading, and Company further agrees to take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so corrected to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. (c) Company shall promptly furnish Purchaser with mailing labels containing the names and addresses of all record holders of Shares and with security position listings of Shares held in stock depositories, each as of a recent date, together with all other available listings and computer files containing names, addresses and security position listings of record holders and beneficial owners of Shares. Company shall furnish Purchaser with such additional information, including, without limitation, updated listings and computer files of stockholders, mailing labels and security position listings, and such other assistance as Parent, Purchaser or their agents may reasonably request. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, and except for such steps as are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any other documents necessary to consummate the Offer or the Merger, Parent and Purchaser shall hold in confidence the information contained in such labels, listings and files, shall use such information only in connection with the Offer and the Merger, and, if this Agreement shall be terminated in accordance with Section 8.1, shall deliver to Company all copies of such information then in their or their agents' possession. II. THE MERGER ---------- 2.1. Merger; Surviving Corporation. In accordance with the ----------------------------- provisions of this Agreement and the GCL, at the Effective Time (as such term and other capitalized terms used herein without definition are defined in Section 9.1), Purchaser shall be merged with and into Company, and Company shall be the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the "Surviving --------- Corporation") and shall continue its corporate - ----------- 4 existence under the laws of the State of Delaware. At the Effective Time the separate corporate existence of Purchaser shall cease. All properties, franchises and rights belonging to Company and Purchaser, by virtue of the Merger and without further act or deed, shall be deemed to be vested in the Surviving Corporation, which shall thenceforth be responsible for all the liabilities and obligations of each of Purchaser and Company. 2.2. Certificate of Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the ---------------------------- Certificate of Incorporation of Company shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation; provided, however, that, at the -------- ------- Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended in its entirety so that it will read as Purchaser's Certificate of Incorporation, except that the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be "DIGEX, INCORPORATED". As so amended, the Certificate of Incorporation of Company as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall thereafter continue in full force and effect as the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until further altered or amended as provided therein or by law. 2.3. By-Laws. The By-Laws of Purchaser in effect immediately prior ------- to the Effective Time shall be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until altered, amended or repealed as provided therein and in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation. 2.4. Directors and Officers. The Directors of Purchaser prior to the ---------------------- Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation. The officers of Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation. Each of such directors and officers shall hold office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and By- Laws of the Surviving Corporation. 2.5. Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective at the time -------------- of filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the provisions of Sections 251 or 253, as the case may be, of the GCL (the "Certificate of Merger"), or at a later time specified --------------------- as the effective time in the Certificate of Merger, which Certificate of Merger shall be so filed as soon as practicable after the meeting of stockholders contemplated in Section 6.1 and the satisfaction or, if permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VII. The date and time when the Merger shall become effective are referred to herein as the "Effective Time." Prior to -------------- such filing, a closing shall be held at the offices of Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036, or such other place as shall be agreed to by the parties, for the purpose of 5 confirming the satisfaction or waiver, as the case may be, of the conditions set forth in Article VII. 2.6. Conversion of Shares. (a) Each Share issued and outstanding -------------------- immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of Company Common Stock to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.6(b) and 2.6(c)) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into, exchanged for and represent the right to receive an amount equal to the Per Share Amount in cash (the "Merger Consideration"), payable, -------------------- without interest, to the holder of such Share, upon surrender, in the manner described below, of the certificate that formerly evidenced such Share. (b) Each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time which is then owned beneficially or of record by Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and retired and cease to exist, without any conversion thereof. (c) Each Share held in Company's treasury immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger, be cancelled and retired and cease to exist, without any conversion thereof. (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.6 to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock which are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which are held by stockholders of Company who have not voted such shares in favor of the Merger and who shall have properly exercised their rights of appraisal for such shares in the manner provided by the GCL (the "Dissenting Shares") shall not be converted into or be exchangeable ----------------- for the right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless and until such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost his right to appraisal and payment, as the case may be. If such holder shall have so failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such right, his shares shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted into and to have become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time, the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon. Company shall give Parent prompt notice of any Dissenting Shares (and shall also give Parent prompt notice of any withdrawals of such demands for appraisal rights) and Parent shall have the right to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such demands. Neither Company nor the Surviving Corporation shall, except with the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demand for appraisal rights. Stockholders of Company who shall have perfected their right of appraisal and not withdrawn or otherwise 6 lost such right of appraisal, shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of the shares of Company Common Stock held by them in accordance with the provisions of Section 262 of the GCL. 2.7. Purchaser Common Stock. Each share of common stock of Purchaser ---------------------- issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Purchaser or the holder thereof, be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, each outstanding certificate theretofore representing shares of Purchaser common stock shall be deemed for all purposes to evidence ownership of and to represent the number of shares of Surviving Corporation common stock into which such shares of Purchaser common stock shall have been converted. Promptly after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall issue to Parent a stock certificate or certificates representing 100 shares of Surviving Corporation common stock in exchange for the certificate or certificates that formerly represented shares of Purchaser common stock, which shall be surrendered by Parent and cancelled. 2.8. Surrender of Shares. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent ------------------- shall make available, by transferring to the Exchange Agent for the benefit of the stockholders of Company, such amount of cash as shall be payable in exchange for outstanding Shares pursuant to Section 2.6 hereof. Such funds shall be invested by the Exchange Agent as directed by the Surviving Corporation, provided that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the - -------- United States of America or of any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, or in deposit accounts, certificates of deposit or banker's acceptances of, repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements with, or Eurodollar time deposits purchased from, commercial banks with capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $50 million (based on the most recent financial statements of such bank which are then publicly available at the SEC or otherwise). (b) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record (other than to holders of Company Common Stock to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.6(b) or 2.6(c) or Dissenting Shares) of a certificate or certificates that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the "Certificates") (i) a form letter of transmittal (which shall be in customary - ------------- - form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the 7 Exchange Agent) and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of the -- Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. (c) Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other agreements as the Exchange Agent shall reasonably request, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration, and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.8, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby. No interest shall accrue or be paid on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of any Certificate. (d) Any amounts of cash delivered or made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to this Section 2.8 and not exchanged for Certificates within six months after the Effective Time pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall be returned by the Exchange Agent to Parent, which thereafter shall act as Exchange Agent subject to the rights of holders of unsurrendered Certificates under this Article II. Thereafter such holders shall be entitled to look to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat and other similar laws) only as general creditors thereof with respect to any Merger Consideration that may be payable upon due surrender of the Certificates held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Surviving Corporation nor the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any holder of a share of Company Common Stock for any Merger Consideration delivered in respect of such Share to a public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other similar law. (e) If any payment of the Merger Consideration is to be made to a person other than that in which the Certificate surrendered is registered, it shall be a condition of payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment to a person other than the registered holder of the Certificate surrendered or establish to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. (f) After the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of Company Common Stock which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates representing such shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall be 8 cancelled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration as provided in this Article I. 2.9. Company Stock Options and Warrants. At the Effective Time, all ---------------------------------- options and warrants then outstanding under the 1995 Incentive Stock Option Plan and the 1996 Equity Participation Plan (collectively, the "Company Stock Option -------------------- Plans") shall be assumed by Parent in such manner that Parent is a corporation - ----- "assuming a stock option in a transaction to which section 424(a) applies" within the meaning of Section 424 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The options and warrants assumed by Parent as provided ---- above and the warrants issued to WinStar Communications, Inc. and Electronic Press Services, Inc. shall be exercisable upon the same terms and conditions as under the Company Stock Option Plans and the option agreements and warrants issued thereunder and such warrants, except that each such option or warrant (A) shall be exercisable for that number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such option or warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Per Share Amount and the denominator of which shall be $27 1/8 (with any fractional share of Parent Common Stock being disregarded) and (B) the exercise price per share of Parent Common Stock shall equal the exercise price per share of Company Common Stock theretofore in effect multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be $27 1/8 and the denominator of which shall be the Per Share Amount. From and after the Effective Time, no additional options or warrants shall be granted under Company Stock Option Plans. In connection with the assumption of the options outstanding under Company Stock Option Plans, Parent shall use its best efforts to effect such assumption in such a manner as to not affect the incentive stock option status of those options which are intended to be incentive stock options at the Effective Time. From the date hereof, Company shall not accelerate, or take any action which would cause the acceleration of, the vesting of any of the options outstanding under the Company Stock Option Plans by reason of the Offer or the Merger and any agreement providing for such acceleration shall be rescinded. III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY ----------------------------------------- Company represents and warrants to Parent and Purchaser as follows (except as set forth in the Disclosure Letter delivered by Company to Parent and Purchaser on the date hereof): 3.1. Organization and Authorization, etc. Company is a corporation ----------------------------------- duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the 9 corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership of its properties or both makes such qualification necessary, except where failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Company has delivered to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of its Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws, as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement. Company has the corporate power to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by its Board of Directors and, except for the approval of its stockholders, no other corporate proceedings on the part of Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Company and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding Agreement of the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of Company, enforceable against Company in accordance with its terms. The restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the GCL have been satisfied with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.2. Subsidiaries. Company has no Subsidiaries. ------------ 3.3. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement ----------------- and, subject to the approval of this Agreement by Company's stockholders and compliance with the applicable regulatory requirements set forth in Section 3.4, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (a) violate - any provision of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or Amended and Restated By-Laws of Company, (b) violate any material provision of - or result in the breach or the acceleration of or entitle any party to accelerate (whether after the giving of notice or lapse of time or both) any material obligation under, any material mortgage, lien, lease, agreement, license, instrument, order, arbitration award, judgment or decree to which Company is a party or by which it is bound, (c) result in the creation or - imposition of any material lien, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance upon any material property of Company or (d) violate or conflict - with any law, ordinance or rule to which Company, or the property of Company, is subject. 3.4. Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or --------- registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the 10 execution and delivery of this Agreement by Company or the consummation by Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for (a) the filing of a - Notification and Report Form by Company under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), (b) the filing of the ------- - Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC and the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, (c) filings and approvals required by the securities or blue sky laws of the - various states, (d) the filings and approvals with the FCC and state public - utility commissions or other Governmental Authorities identified on Schedule 3.4 hereto and (e) the filing of a Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State - of the State of Delaware. Company has delivered to Parent correct and complete copies of all licenses and the applications related thereto of Company together with any pending applications filed by Company for other licenses, certificates, permits and similar authorizations. 3.5. Capital Stock. The authorized capital stock of Company consists ------------- of 47,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of which 11,674,261 shares are issued and outstanding, and of 3,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, none of which are issued and outstanding. All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. As of the date hereof, Company had reserved (a) 2,900,480 shares of Company Common Stock for issuance upon the - exercise of outstanding stock options granted to employees or directors of Company, (b) 415,000 shares of Company Common Stock for issuance upon exercise - of currently outstanding warrants and (c) 350,000 shares of Company Common Stock - for issuance to employees pursuant to the Amended and Restated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Except as set forth herein or in the reports and other filings referred to in Section 3.7 and except for the warrants issued to WinStar Communications, Inc. on June 10, 1996 and to Electronic Press Services, Inc. on January 3, 1997, there are not outstanding any offers, subscriptions, options, warrants, rights or other agreements or commitments obligating Company to issue or sell, or cause to be issued or sold, any shares of the capital stock of Company or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for or giving any Person any right to acquire any shares of such capital stock, or obligating Company to enter into any such agreement or commitment. 3.6. Financial Statements. (a) The balance sheet as of December 31, -------------------- 1996 of Company, and the related statements of income, stockholders' equity and changes in financial position for each of the three years then ended, examined and reported upon by Ernst & Young, LLP, certified public accountants, complete copies of which have previously been delivered to 11 Parent, have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis, and fairly present the financial position of Company at such date and the results of its operations and changes in its financial position for such periods. Except as disclosed or provided for in such financial statements (including the notes thereto), as of December 31, 1996, Company had no liabilities or obligations material to the business or condition (financial or otherwise) of Company, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due and which were required to be disclosed or provided for in such financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. (b) The unaudited financial statements of Company as of March 31, 1997 and for the three months then ended, complete copies of which have previously been delivered to Parent (the "Company Interim Financials"), fairly -------------------------- present the financial position of Company at such date and the results of its operations for such period and, except as otherwise disclosed therein, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements referred to in the preceding paragraph, and reflect all adjustments (subject to normal and recurring year end adjustments that are not expected to be material in amount) which are necessary to a fair presentation of the results of the interim period therein described. 3.7. Periodic SEC Filings. Company has heretofore delivered to -------------------- Parent its (a) Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1996 - as filed with the SEC; (b) a Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period - ended March 31, 1997; (c) proxy statements relating to Company's meetings of - stockholders (whether annual or special) during calendar year 1997; and (d) all - other reports or registration statements filed by Company with the SEC since October 16, 1996. As of their respective dates, such reports and statements were prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations thereunder and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 3.8. Changes. Except as has been otherwise disclosed by Company to ------- Parent and Purchaser in writing prior to the date hereof, or as has been disclosed in the Company Interim Financials or in the filings with the SEC set forth in Section 3.7, since December 31, 1996 through the date of this Agreement there have not been any changes in the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, properties, business, operations 12 or prospects of Company having, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, except as aforesaid, Company has not: (a) issued or sold any stock, notes, bonds or other securities other than pursuant to the exercise or conversion of outstanding securities, or any option to purchase the same other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or entered into any agreement with respect thereto, except to or with Parent or Purchaser; (b) declared, set aside or made any dividend or other distribution on capital stock or redeemed, purchased or acquired any shares thereof or entered into any agreement in respect of the foregoing; (c) amended its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (d) other than in the ordinary course of business, (i) purchased, - sold, assigned or transferred any material tangible assets or any material patent, trademark, trade name, copyright, license, franchise, design or other intangible assets or property, (ii) mortgaged, pledged or granted or -- suffered to exist any lien or other encumbrance or charge on any material assets or properties, tangible or intangible, except for liens for taxes not yet delinquent and such other liens, encumbrances or charges which do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) to the best knowledge of Company, waived any rights of material value ---- or cancelled any material debts or claims; (e) incurred any material obligation or liability (absolute or contingent), except current liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or paid any material liability or obligation (absolute or contingent) other than current liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (f) increased the compensation payable to any officer or director of Company, or become obligated to increase any such compensation, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (g) entered into any employment agreement (except that agreements with employees that are solely confidentiality agreements shall not be considered employment agreements) or adopted, or amended in any material respect, any collective 13 bargaining agreement or Company Plan, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (h) incurred any damage, destruction or similar loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially affecting the businesses or properties of Company; (i) entered into any transaction of a material nature other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or (j) changed its accounting methods, principles or practices. 3.9. Taxes. (a) Company has prepared and timely filed or will ----- timely file with the appropriate Governmental Authorities all franchise, income and all other material Tax returns and reports required to be filed for any period ending on or before the Effective Time, taking into account any extension of time to file granted to or obtained on behalf of Company; (b) all material Taxes of Company in respect of the pre-Merger period have been paid in full to the proper authorities, other than such Taxes as are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and/or are adequately reserved for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; (c) to the best knowledge of Company, no deficiency has been asserted or assessed against Company, and no examination of Company is pending or threatened for any material amount of Tax by any taxing authority; (d) no extension of the period for assessment or collection of any material Tax is currently in effect and no extension of time within which to file any material Tax return has been requested, which Tax return has not since been filed; (e) no material Tax liens have been filed with respect to any Taxes; (f) Company will not make any voluntary adjustment by reason of a change in their accounting methods for any pre-Merger period that would affect the taxable income or deductions of Company for any period ending after the Effective Date; (g) Company has made timely payments of the Taxes required to be deducted and withheld from the wages paid to their employees; (h) to the best knowledge of Company, there are no foreign losses as defined in Section 904(f)(2) of the Code; and 14 (i) to the best knowledge of Company, there are no transfer pricing agreements made with any taxation authority involving Company. 3.10. Material Contracts. Company has heretofore furnished to Parent ------------------ and Purchaser a complete and correct list as of the date hereof of all agreements, contracts and commitments of the following types, written or oral, to which Company is a party or by which any of its properties is bound as of the date hereof: (a) mortgages, indentures, security agreements and other - agreements and instruments relating to the borrowing of money by or extension of credit to Company; (b) employment and consulting agreements; (c) Company Plans; - - (d) collective bargaining agreements; (e) material sales agency, manufacturer's - - representatives or distributorship agreements; (f) agreements, orders or - commitments for the purchase by Company of raw materials, supplies or finished products exceeding $100,000; (g) agreements, orders or commitments for the sale - by Company of its products exceeding $250,000; (h) licenses of patent, trademark - and other intellectual property rights; (i) agreements or commitments for - capital expenditures in excess of $100,000 for any single project (it being warranted that the commitment for all undisclosed contracts for such agreements or commitments does not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate for all projects); (j) - brokerage or finder's agreements; (k) surety bonds for any single project, - foreign exchange contracts and letters of credit, in each case in excess of $250,000; and (l) agreements, contracts and commitments of a type other than - those described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (k) which in any case involve payments or receipts of more than $100,000. Other than for documents that are included in Company's SEC filings, Company has delivered or made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all written agreements, contracts and commitments, together with all amendments thereto, and accurate descriptions of all oral agreements, set forth on such list. Such agreements, contracts and commitments are in full force and effect and, to the best knowledge of Company, all parties thereto have performed all obligations required to be performed by them to date and are not in default in any material respect thereunder. No claim of default by any party has been made or is now pending under any such agreement, contract or commitment, and, to the best knowledge of Company, no event has occurred and is continuing that with notice or the passing of time or both would constitute a material default thereunder or would excuse performance by any party thereto. 3.11. Properties. Company owns and has good and marketable title in ---------- fee to all its assets and properties, tangible or intangible reflected in the Company Interim Financials as owned by it, and valid leasehold interests in all properties reflected in the Company Interim Financials as leased 15 or licensed by it, in each case free and clear of any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, claim, conditional sales or other agreement, right, easement or encumbrance except (i) to the extent stated or reserved against in the Company - Interim Financials, (ii) for changes occurring in the ordinary course of -- business consistent with past practice after the date thereof, which do not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) for --- liens for taxes not yet delinquent and such other exceptions which do not materially detract from the value or interfere with the use of the property affected thereby. Company has delivered or made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all leases of real property and material personal property to which it is a party. All such leases are valid, subsisting and effective in accordance with their terms and, to the knowledge of Company, there does not exist thereunder any material default or event or condition which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a material default thereunder. To the knowledge of Company, all physical properties owned or used by Company and all equipment necessary for the operation of its businesses are in good operating condition. 3.12. Litigation. Except as disclosed in the reports and other ---------- filings referred to in Section 3.7 and except as has been otherwise disclosed by Company to Parent and Purchaser prior to the date hereof, there are no material actions, suits or proceedings or investigations pending or, to the knowledge of Company, threatened against or affecting Company or any property or assets of Company before or by any Governmental Authority. Company is not in default in respect of any judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority. 3.13. Permits. Company has all material permits, licenses, orders ------- and approvals of all Governmental Authorities required for it to conduct its business as presently conducted. All such material permits, licenses, orders and approvals are in full force and effect and, to the knowledge of Company, no suspension or cancellation of any of them is threatened. Subject to obtaining the consents referred to in Section 3.4, none of such permits, licenses, orders or approvals will be adversely affected by the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Company has complied in all material respects with all laws and with the rules and regulations of all Governmental Authorities having authority over it, including, without limitation, agencies concerned with occupational safety, environmental protection and employment practices, and Company has not received notice of violation of any such rules or regulations, corrected or not, within the last three years. 3.14. Employee Plans. (a) Schedule 3.14 contains a true and complete -------------- list of all bonus, deferred compensation, 16 pension, profit-sharing, retirement, insurance, stock purchase, stock option, welfare, severance, hospitalization, insurance or other employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether formal or informal, presently maintained by Company or maintained by it since 1992, or under which Company has, or has had since 1992, any obligation to contribute (collectively, the "Company Plans"). - -------------- (b) For each of the Company Plans, Company has delivered or made available to Parent true and complete copies of (i) the plan document, (ii) any related trust agreements, insurance contracts and other funding agreements, (iii) the summary plan descriptions, (iv) the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination letter, if any, (v) the most recently filed annual report (Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedules filed with the Department of Labor or Internal Revenue Service, and (vi) the most recent financial statements, if any. (c) Except where the failure of any of the following representations would not result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) Each such Company Plan which is intended to be a "qualified plan" under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received, within the last three years, a favorable determination letter from the IRS. With respect to any Company Plan which has received a currently applicable determination letter, nothing has occurred since the date of such determination letter that would adversely affect the qualification of the Company Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. (ii) Company has performed and complied with all of its obligations under or with respect to the Company Plans, and the Company Plans have operated in accordance with their respective terms. All Company Plans have operated in accordance with the applicable requirements of ERISA and the Code and other applicable laws, rules and regulations, and all reports required by any governmental agency with respect to a Company Plan have been timely filed. (iii) Neither any of the Company Plans nor any employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) maintained or contributed to by an ERISA Affiliate (the Company Plans and the employee benefit plans of ERISA Affiliates are collectively referred to as the "Company Group Plans") is ------------------- covered by Title IV of ERISA. (iv) No prohibited transaction (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) has 17 occurred with respect to any of the Company Group Plans. (v) Each Company Plan which constitutes a welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA has complied and continues to comply with the health care continuation coverage requirements of section 4980B of the Code and Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA. Other than the coverage referred to in the immediately preceding sentence, there are no benefits to be provided to current retirees under any of the Company Plans which constitutes a welfare benefit plan. (vi) No action, suit or proceeding, hearing, or investigation with respect to the administration or investment of the assets of any Company Group Plan is pending or threatened. None of the senior executive officers of Company has any knowledge of any basis for any such action, suit, proceeding, hearing or investigation. (vii) No amount paid or payable (or which may become payable) pursuant to any Company Plan to or for the benefit of any officer, director or employee of Company was or will constitute any excess parachute payment (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) as a consequence, direct or indirect, in whole or in part, of the consummation of the transaction contemplated under the Agreement. (viii) Company does not have any commitment, whether formal or informal and whether legally binding or not, to create or amend any Company Plan. 3.15. Patents, Trademarks, etc. Company owns, or possess adequate ------------------------ rights to use, all material patents, trade names, trademarks, copyrights, inventions, processes, designs, formulae, trade secrets, knowhow and other intellectual property rights necessary for the conduct of its business, with, to the knowledge of Company, no conflict with or infringement of the asserted rights of others. Company has no knowledge of any infringement by any third party upon any patent, trade name, trademark or copyright owned by Company, and Company has not taken or omitted to take any action which would have the effect of waiving any of its rights thereunder, in each case except where such infringement or waiver would not have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.16. Insurance. Company has heretofore furnished to Parent and --------- Purchaser a complete and correct list as of the date 18 hereof of all material insurance policies maintained by Company, and has made available to Parent and Purchaser complete and correct copies of all such policies, together with all riders and amendments thereto. All such policies are in full force and effect and all premiums due thereon have been paid to the date hereof. Company has complied in all material respects with the provisions of all such policies. 3.17. No Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and ---------- the transactions contemplated hereby have been carried on without the intervention of any person (other than Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.) acting on behalf of Company in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against Company or Parent or any of Parent's Subsidiaries for any broker's or finder's fee or similar compensation. 3.18. Disclosure. The certificates, statements, and other ---------- information furnished to Parent or Purchaser in writing by or on behalf of Company in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except for facts or conditions affecting the Internet access industry or the website hosting industry generally, Company knows of no fact or condition which materially adversely affects, or in the future may (so far as Company can now reasonably foresee) materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business, operations or prospects of Company which has not been set forth herein or disclosed in writing to Parent and Purchaser with reference to this Agreement. 3.19. Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement; Other ------------------------------------------------------- Information. Neither the Schedule 14D-9 nor any information supplied by Company - ----------- for inclusion in the Offer Documents shall, at the respective times the Schedule 14D-9, the Offer Documents or any amendments or supplements thereto are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of Company, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Neither the proxy statement to be sent to the stockholders of Company in connection with the Stockholders' Meeting (as hereinafter defined) or the information statement to be sent to such stockholders, as appropriate (such proxy statement or information statement, as amended or supplemented, being referred to herein as the "Proxy Statement"), --------------- shall, at the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of Company, at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting and at the 19 Effective Time, be false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Stockholders' Meeting which shall have become false or misleading. The Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement shall comply in all material respects as to form with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER ------------------------------------------------------ Parent and Purchaser each represent to Company as follows: 4.1. Organization and Authorization, etc. Each of Parent and ----------------------------------- Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership of its properties or both makes such qualification necessary, except where failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and Purchaser has the corporate power to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of each of Parent and Purchaser and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Purchaser are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Purchaser and, assuming this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding Agreement of the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of each of Parent and Purchaser, enforceable against each in accordance with its terms. 4.2. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery of this Agreement ----------------- and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (a) - violate any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) after giving effect to the to the transactions - contemplated by Section 6.9, violate any material provision of or result in the breach or the acceleration of or entitle any party to accelerate (whether after the giving of notice or lapse of time or both) any material obligation under, any material 20 mortgage, lien, lease, agreement, license, instrument, order, arbitration award, judgment or decree to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound, (c) result in the creation or imposition of any - material lien, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance upon any material property of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (d) violate or - conflict with any other material restriction or any law, ordinance or rule to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or the property of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, is subject. 4.3. Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or --------- registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Purchaser or the consummation by Parent and Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for (a) the filing of a Notification and Report Form - by Parent under the HSR Act, (b) the filing of the Schedule 14D-1 with the SEC - and the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC, (c) filings and approvals - with the SEC or as required by the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, (d) any necessary filings with and approvals of the FCC and state public - utility commissions or other Governmental Authorities where the operations of Company are subject to their jurisdiction and (e) the filing of a Certificate of - Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. 4.4. No Brokers. All negotiations relating to this Agreement and the ---------- transactions contemplated hereby have been carried on without the intervention of any person acting on behalf of Parent in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim against Parent or Company or any of Parent's Subsidiaries for any broker's or finder's fee or similar compensation other than Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., whose fees shall be paid by Parent. 4.5. Offer Documents; Proxy Statement; Other Information. The Offer --------------------------------------------------- Documents will not, at the time the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of Company, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The information supplied by Parent for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will not, on the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of Company, at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting and at the Effective Time, contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omits to state any material fact 21 required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or misleading or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Stockholders' Meeting which shall have become false or misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent and Purchaser make no representation or warranty with respect to any information supplied by Company or any of its representatives which is contained in any of the foregoing documents or the Offer Documents. The Offer Documents shall comply in all material respects as to form with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. 4.6. Solvency. Parent is not currently insolvent, as such term is -------- defined in Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any state statute relating to insolvency, and none of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent, the performance of its obligations hereunder or the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby will render Parent insolvent or result in Parent being unable to pay its debts as they become due. V. COVENANTS OF COMPANY -------------------- 5.1. Conduct of Business. From the date hereof to the Effective ------------------- Time, except with the prior written consent of Parent and Purchaser, Company will: (a) carry on its business in, and only in, the ordinary course in substantially the same manner as heretofore and, to the extent consistent with such business, use all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization, keep available the services of its present officers and employees, and preserve its relationships with customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with it; (b) maintain all of its material structures, equipment and other tangible personal property in good repair, order and condition, except for depletion, depreciation, ordinary wear and tear and damage by unavoidable casualty; (c) keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope of coverage to insurance now carried by it; (d) perform in all material respects all of its obligations under agreements, contracts and instruments relating to or affecting its properties, assets and business; 22 (e) maintain its books of account and records in the usual, regular and ordinary manner; (f) comply in all material respects with all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations applicable to it and to the conduct of its business; (g) not amend its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (h) not enter into, assume or amend in any material respect any agreement, contract or commitment of the character referred to in clauses (a) through (c) of Section 3.10 (except that agreements with employees that are solely confidentiality agreements shall not be considered employment agreements) or, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, clauses (d) through (l) of such Section; (i) not enter into any additional contracts or agreements for network capacity or local transport services which are not terminable by Company, without penalty or other adverse consequence, on not more than 60 days notice; (j) not enter into any additional customer contracts or agreements containing rates which are materially different from the rates charged by Company to current customers of similar creditworthiness, ordering similar amounts of services and over a similar term; (k) not merge or consolidate with, or agree to merge or consolidate with, or purchase substantially all the assets of, or otherwise acquire any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof; (l) not purchase for cash and cancel any options outstanding under Company Stock Option Plans or otherwise amend such Plans; (m) promptly advise Parent and Purchaser in writing of any materially adverse change in the consolidated financial condition, operations or business of Company; (n) not declare or pay dividends (cash or otherwise) or make any distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its outstanding capital stock; (o) not effect any stock split or other reclassification; 23 (p) not authorize the creation or issuance of or issue, sell or dispose of, or create any obligation to issue, sell or dispose of, any shares of its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of its capital stock (other than pursuant to stock options or warrants heretofore outstanding); (q) not issue any press releases without first consulting with Parent regarding any such press release; (r) not create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under agreements existing on the date hereof and identified in writing to Parent and Purchaser; and (s) not enter into any agreement or understanding to do or engage in any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.1, Company shall be permitted to make payment in full of the automobile loans relating to the two Chevrolet trucks owned by Company and to purchase the 1997 BMW 528I automobile, the Ford Explorer and the two vans, each of which is currently being leased by Company. 5.2. Access and Information. From the date hereof to the Effective ---------------------- Time, Company shall give to Parent and Purchaser and their representatives reasonable access during normal business hours to the personnel, properties, books, records, contracts and commitments of Company and will furnish all such information and documents relating to the properties and business of Company as Parent and Purchaser may reasonably request. In the event this Agreement is terminated and the Merger abandoned, Parent and Purchaser will keep confidential any information (unless readily ascertainable from public information or sources or otherwise required by law to be disclosed) obtained from Company in connection with the Merger, will not utilize such information for any purpose and will return to Company all documents, work papers and other written material obtained by Parent and Purchaser from Company. 5.3. No Solicitation. From the date hereof to the Effective Time, --------------- Company shall not, directly or indirectly, through any officer, director, agent or otherwise, (a) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any person relating to any acquisition or purchase of all or (other than in the ordinary course of business) any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, Company or any business 24 combination (other than private network agreements entered into by Company in the ordinary course of business) with Company (a "Company takeover proposal") or (b) except to the extent required by fiduciary obligations under applicable law as advised in writing by independent counsel, participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any other person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other person to do or seek any of the foregoing. Company immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing. Company shall notify Parent promptly of any Company takeover proposal or any inquiry or contact with any person with respect thereto, that is made and shall, in any such notice to Parent, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the person making such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact and the terms and conditions of such Company takeover proposal or related inquiry or contact. Company shall not release any third party from, or waive any provision of, any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which Company is a party. VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS --------------------- 6.1. Stockholders' Meeting. (a) If required by applicable law in --------------------- order to consummate the Merger, Company, acting through the Board, shall, in accordance with applicable law and Company's Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, (i) duly call, give notice of, convene and hold an annual or special meeting of its stockholders as soon as practicable following consummation of the Offer for the purpose of considering and taking action on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the "Stockholders' Meeting") and (ii) (A) --------------------- include in the Proxy Statement the unanimous recommendation of the Board that the stockholders of Company approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (B) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such approval and adoption. At the Stockholders' Meeting, Parent and Purchaser shall cause all Shares then owned by them and their Subsidiaries to be voted in favor of the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Purchaser shall acquire at least 90 percent of the then outstanding Shares, the parties hereto agree, at the request of Purchaser, subject to Article VII, to take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective, in accordance with Section 253 of Delaware Law, as soon as reasonably practicable after such acquisition, without a meeting of the stockholders of Company. 25 6.2. Proxy Statement. If required by applicable law as soon as --------------- practicable following consummation of the Offer, Company shall file the Proxy Statement with the SEC under the Exchange Act, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy Statement cleared by the SEC. Parent, Purchaser and Company shall cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Proxy Statement, and Company shall notify Parent of the receipt of any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and of any requests by the SEC for any amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information and shall provide to Parent promptly copies of all correspondence between Company or any representative of Company and the SEC. Company shall give Parent and its counsel the opportunity to review the Proxy Statement prior to its being filed with the SEC and shall give Parent and its counsel the opportunity to review all amendments and supplements to the Proxy Statement and all responses to requests for additional information and replies to comments prior to their being filed with, or sent to, the SEC. Each of Company, Parent and Purchaser agrees to use its reasonable best efforts, after consultation with the other parties hereto, to respond promptly to all such comments of and requests by the SEC and to cause the Proxy Statement and all required amendments and supplements thereto to be mailed to the holders of Shares entitled to vote at the Stockholders' Meeting at the earliest practicable time. 6.3. Compliance with Conditions Precedent, etc. Parent, Purchaser and ----------------------------------------- Company will each use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the conditions precedent to the Offer and the Merger set forth in Annex A and in Article VII hereof to be fulfilled and, subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger, including without limitation to lift any injunction or remove any other impediment to the consummation of such transactions or the Merger. In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and/or directors of Company, Parent or Purchaser, as the case may be, shall take all such necessary action. 6.4. Certain Notifications. At all times from the date hereof until --------------------- the Effective Time, each party shall promptly notify the others in writing of the occurrence of any event which will or may result in the failure to satisfy the conditions specified in Annex A or in Article VII. 6.5. Adoption by Purchaser. Parent, as the sole stockholder of --------------------- Purchaser, by executing this Agreement, consents to the adoption of this Agreement by Purchaser and agrees that 26 such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote duly adopted at a meeting of the stockholders of Purchaser held for this purpose. 6.6. Expenses. Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all costs -------- and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expense, except that the parties agree that Parent and Company shall share evenly any filing fees required by the HSR Act. 6.7. Public Announcements. Parent and Company shall consult with -------------------- each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by law or any listing agreement with a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market to which Parent or Company is a party. 6.8. Company Board Representation; Section 14(f). (a) Promptly upon ------------------------------------------- the purchase by Purchaser of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Stock Purchase Agreement, and from time to time thereafter, Purchaser shall be entitled to designate up to such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Board as shall give Purchaser representation on the Board equal to the product of the total number of directors on the Board (giving effect to the directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by the percentage that the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned by Purchaser or any affiliate of Purchaser following such purchase bears to the total number of Shares then outstanding, and Company shall, at such time, promptly take all actions necessary to cause Purchaser's designees to be elected as directors of Company, including increasing the size of the Board or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. At such time, Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause persons designated by Purchaser to constitute the same percentage as persons designated by Purchaser shall constitute of the Board of each committee of the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the earlier of (i) the time Purchaser acquires a majority of the then outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis and (ii) the Effective Time, Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that all the members of the Board and each committee of the Board as of the date hereof who are not employees of the Company shall remain members of the Board and of such committees. (b) Company shall promptly take all actions required pursuant to Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder in order to fulfill its obligations under this Section 6.8 and shall include in the Schedule 14D-9 such 27 information with respect to Company and its officers and directors as is required under Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1 to fulfill such obligations. Parent or Purchaser shall supply to Company and be solely responsible for any information with respect to either of them and their nominees, officers, directors and affiliates required by such Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1. 6.9. Indebtedness of Company. Prior to the consummation of the Offer ----------------------- by Purchaser (and as a condition thereto), Company shall, if Parent shall have made available a Parent Loan as described below, repay all Indebtedness (as defined in the Parent Indenture) of Company other than Vendor Indebtedness (as defined in the Parent Indenture), it being expressly understood that if Parent shall not have made available to Company a Parent Loan, then the repayment of such Indebtedness shall not be a condition to the consummation of the Offer. To the extent requested by Company, Parent shall make a loan to Company in principal amount sufficient to pay in full (including principal, accrued interest, fees, penalties and other charges) all Indebtedness required to be repaid by Company pursuant to this Section 6.9 (the "Parent Loan"). The Parent ----------- Loan shall (i) have a maturity of 180 days, (ii) bear interest at a rate to be negotiated in good faith by the parties taking into account the interest rate that could be obtained by Company on any bank or other financial institution financing and (iii) have such other terms as shall be mutually agreed to by Company and Parent, acting in good faith and a commercially reasonably manner. VII. CONDITIONS ---------- 7.1. Conditions to the Merger. The obligations of each party to ------------------------ effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Effective Time, of each of the following conditions: (a) the Merger and this Agreement shall have been validly approved and adopted by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon; (b) all permits, approvals and consents of any Governmental Authority or any other third party necessary or appropriate for consummation of the Merger shall have been obtained, other than consents the failure to obtain which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; 28 (c) Purchaser or a permitted assignee shall have purchased all Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; provided, -------- however, that this condition shall not be applicable to the obligations of ------- Parent and Purchaser if, in breach of this Agreement or the terms of the Offer, Purchaser fails to purchase any Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; (d) no preliminary or permanent injunction or other order of a court or Governmental Authority shall have been issued and be in effect, and no United States federal or state statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted or promulgated after the date hereof and be in effect, that (i) - prohibits the consummation of the Merger or (ii) imposes material -- limitations on the ability of Parent to exercise full rights of ownership of Company's assets or business; (e) there shall not be any action or proceeding commenced by or before any Governmental Authority in the United States, or threatened by any Governmental Authority in the United States, that challenges the consummation of the Merger or seeks to impose material limitations on the ability of Parent to exercise full rights of ownership of Company's assets or business, other than any such action or proceeding commenced by a stockholder or stockholders of Parent or Company, either derivatively on behalf of Parent or Company, respectively, or on behalf of such stockholder or stockholders, alleging that the directors or officers of Parent or Company, respectively, have breached their fiduciary duties to stockholders under Delaware law or Parent or Company has failed to make disclosures required to be made under applicable state or federal securities laws, in each case in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or making any similar claim; and (f) any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated. VIII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER --------------------------------- 8.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior ----------- to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval by the stockholders of Company: (a) by consent of the Boards of Directors of Company, Parent and Purchaser, except that in the case of termination after the consummation of the Offer, the termination must be consented to by a majority of the independent directors of Company; 29 (b) by Parent and Purchaser upon notice to Company if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in this Agreement by Company shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained herein on the part of Company shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; (c) by Company upon notice to Parent and Purchaser if any material default under or material breach of any covenant or agreement in this Agreement by Parent or Purchaser shall have occurred and shall not have been cured within ten days after receipt of such notice, or any representation or warranty contained herein on the part of Parent or Purchaser shall not have been true and correct in any material respect at and as of the date made; or (d) by Parent and Purchaser, on the one hand, or Company, on the other, upon notice to the other if the Merger shall not have become effective on or before October 31, 1997, unless such date is extended by the consent of the Boards of Directors of Company, Parent and Purchaser evidenced by appropriate resolutions; provided, however, that the right to -------- ------- terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(d) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before such date; (e) by Parent if due solely to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any condition set forth in Annex A hereto, Purchaser shall have (i) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (iii) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of Parent or Purchaser to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of either of them contained in this Agreement or the material breach by Parent or Purchaser of any material representation or warranty of either of them contained in this Agreement; (f) by Company, upon approval of the Board, if due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any of the conditions set forth in Annex A hereto, Purchaser shall have (i) failed to commence the Offer within 60 days following the date of 30 this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any Shares for payment thereunder or (iii) failed to pay for Shares pursuant to the Offer within 90 days following the commencement of the Offer, unless such failure to pay for Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of Company to perform in any material respect any material covenant or agreement of it contained in this Agreement or the material breach by Company of any material representation or warranty of it contained in this Agreement; (g) by any of Parent, Purchaser and Company if the approval of the stockholders of Company required for consummation of the Merger shall not have been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at a duly held meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof; (h) by Parent or Purchaser if Company breaches the provisions of Section 5.3; or (i) by Parent or Purchaser if, at any time, Company shall have withdrawn or modified in any manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser its approval or recommendation of the Offer, this Agreement or the Merger. 8.2. Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this --------------------- Agreement pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.1, the provisions of this Agreement (other than the second sentence of Sections 5.2 and Sections 6.6, 8.2 and 8.3 hereof) shall become void and have no effect, with no liability on the part of any party hereto or its stockholders or directors or officers in respect thereof, except as set forth in Section 8.3, provided that nothing contained -------- herein shall be deemed to relieve any party of any liability it may have to any other party with respect to a willful breach of its obligations under this Agreement. 8.3. Termination Payment. As compensation for entering into this ------------------- Agreement, taking action to consummate the transactions hereunder and incurring the costs and expenses related thereto and other losses and damages, including the foregoing of other opportunities, Company and Parent agree as follows: (a) Company shall pay to Parent the sum of $3,794,135 plus all reasonably documented out-of-pocket expenses (including, but not limited to, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and its other advisers) of Parent and 31 Purchaser incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement) ("Parent Expenses") promptly after, but in no event later than two days ---------------- following, whichever of the following first occurs: (i) Parent or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Sections 8.1(b), 8.1(g), 8.1(h) or 8.1(i) hereof. (ii) Parent or Purchaser shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) hereof, but only because of the failure of one or more of the conditions specified in paragraphs (c), (e), (f), (g) or (j) of Annex A; (iii) Company shall have exercised its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g). (iv) Any person or group other than Parent or an affiliate thereof, shall have acquired at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock. (b) Company shall not be obligated to make any payment pursuant to this Section 8.3, if at the time such payment becomes due Parent or Purchaser is in material breach of its obligations under this Agreement. 8.4. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto --------- only in a writing signed on behalf of each of them, at any time before or after approval of the Agreement by the stockholders of Company, but after such approval no amendment shall be made which alters the rate at which shares of Company Common Stock shall be converted into Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1.6 without the further approval of the stockholders of Company other than Parent. 8.5. Waiver. Any term or provision of this Agreement (other than the ------ requirements for approval by the stockholders of Company) may be waived in writing at any time by the party which is, or whose stockholders are, entitled to the benefits thereof. IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS ------------------ 9.1. Definitions. As used in the Agreement, the following terms ----------- have the following respective meanings: Board: as defined in the recitals. ----- Certificate of Merger: as defined in Section 2.5. --------------------- 32 Certificates: as defined in Section 2.8(b). ------------ Code: as defined in Section 2.9. ---- Company: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. ------- Company Common Stock: as defined in the recitals. -------------------- Company Group Plans: as defined in Section 3.14. ------------------- Company Interim Financials: as defined in Section 3.6(b). -------------------------- Company Plans: as defined in Section 3.14. ------------- Company Stock Option Plans: as defined in Section 2.9. -------------------------- Dissenting Shares: as defined in Section 2.6(d). ----------------- Effective Time: as defined in Section 2.5. -------------- ERISA: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as ----- amended. ERISA Affiliate: means an organization that is a member of a --------------- controlled group of organizations within the meaning of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code which includes a particular entity. Exchange Act: as defined in Section 1.2(b). ------------ Exchange Agent: Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company or such -------------- other a bank or trust company to be designated by Parent prior to the Effective Time to act as exchange agent. FCC: the Federal Communications Commission. --- GCL: as defined in the recitals. --- Governmental Authority: means any United States federal, state or ---------------------- local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency or commission or any court, tribunal or judicial or arbitral body. HSR Act: as defined in Section 3.4. ------- Material Adverse Effect: any change or effect that, individually or in ----------------------- the aggregate with all other changes or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, operations, properties, condition (financial or 33 otherwise), assets, liabilities or prospects of Company, when used with respect to Company, or of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, when used with respect to Parent. Merger: as defined in the recitals. ------ Merger Consideration: as defined in Section 2.6(a). -------------------- Minimum Condition: as defined in Section 1.1(a). ----------------- Offer: as defined in the recitals. ----- Offer Documents: as defined in Section 1.1(b). --------------- Offer to Purchase: as defined in Section 1.1(b). ----------------- Parent: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. ------ Parent Common Stock: the Common Stock of Parent, par value $.01 per ------------------- share. Parent Indenture: The Indenture, dated as of June 2, 1995 and amended ---------------- and restated as of April 26, 1996, between Parent and SunTrust Bank, Central Florida, National Association (as trustee), relating to the 13 1/2% Senior Notes Due 2005 of Parent. Per Share Amount: as defined in the recitals. ---------------- Person: an individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, ------ trust, unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof. Proxy Statement: as defined in Section 3.20. --------------- Purchaser: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement. --------- SEC: as defined in Section 1.1(b). --- Shares: as defined in the recitals. ------ Schedule 14D-1: as defined in Section 1.1(b). -------------- Schedule 14D-9: as defined in Section 1.2(b). -------------- Stockholders' Meeting: as defined in Section 6.1. --------------------- Stock Purchase Agreement: as defined in the recitals. ------------------------ 34 Subsidiary: with respect to any Person, any corporation or other ---------- business entity, a majority (by number of votes) of the shares of capital stock (or other voting interests) of which at the time outstanding is owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries. Surviving Corporation: as defined in Section 2.1. --------------------- Tax or Taxes: means all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, --- ----- duties, levies, governmental charges and assessments of any nature, including employment taxes and deductibles relating to wages, salaries and benefits and payments to subcontractors (to the extent required under applicable Tax law), and also including all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts. 9.2. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. No ---------------------------------------------------------- representations, warranties or agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered by Parent, Purchaser or Company pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Merger. 9.3. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other ------- communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally or by fax or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice): if to Parent or Purchaser, a copy to: Intermedia Communications Inc. 3625 Queen Palm Drive Tampa, Florida 33619 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telecopy: (813) 829-2470 and Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 Attention: Ralph J. Sutcliffe, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 479-6275 if to Company, a copy to: Digex, Incorporated One Digex Plaza Beltsville, Maryland 20705 Attention: Chief Executive Officer Telecopy: (301) 847-5017 35 and Latham & Watkins 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Suite 1300 Washington, D.C. 20004 Attention: James F. Rogers, Esq. Telecopy: (202) 637-2201 9.4. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement ------------ is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated thereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including the Merger, be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible. 9.5. Miscellaneous. This Agreement (including the exhibits, ------------- documents and instruments referred to herein or therein) (a) constitute the - entire agreement and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof; (b) are not intended to confer upon any other - person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder; (c) shall - not be assigned by operation of law or otherwise, except that each of Parent and Purchaser may assign its rights and obligations hereunder without the consent of Company to one or more direct or indirect Subsidiaries of Parent (it being recognized that such an assignment shall not release or discharge the assignor from its obligations under this Agreement); and (d) shall be governed in all - respects, including validity, interpretation and effect, by the laws of the State of Delaware. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts which together shall constitute a single instrument. 9.6. Specific Performance. The parties agree that due to the unique -------------------- subject matter of this transaction, monetary damages will be insufficient to compensate the non-breaching party in the event of a breach of any part of this Agreement. Accordingly, the parties agree that the non-breaching party shall be entitled (without prejudice to any other right or remedy to 36 which it may be entitled) to an appropriate decree of specific performance, or an injunction restraining any violation of this Agreement or other equitable remedies to enforce this Agreement (without establishing the likelihood of irreparable injury or posting bond or other security), and the breaching party waives in any action or proceeding brought to enforce this Agreement the defense that there exists an adequate remedy at law. 9.7. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES --------------------- TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY OR AGAINST IT ON ANY MATTERS WHATSOEVER, IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 37 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Purchaser and Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first above written. INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning --------------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer DAYLIGHT ACQUISITION CORP. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning -------------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: President DIGEX, INCORPORATED By: /s/ Christopher R. McCleary --------------------------------- Name: Christopher R. McCleary Title: President and Chief Executive Officer ANNEX A ------- Conditions to the Offer ----------------------- Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, Purchaser shall not be required to accept for payment or pay for any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, and may terminate or amend the Offer and may postpone the acceptance for payment of and payment for Shares tendered, if (i) the Minimum Condition shall not have been satisfied, (ii) any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act shall not have expired or been terminated prior to the expiration of the Offer, or (iii) at any time on or after the date of this Agreement, and prior to the acceptance for payment of Shares, any of the following conditions shall exist: (a) there shall have been instituted or be pending any action or proceeding before any court or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, (i) that would reasonably be expected to make illegal, materially delay or otherwise directly or indirectly restrain or prohibit the making of the Offer, the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, any Shares by Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent, the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by the Agreement, or that would reasonably be expected to result in material damages in connection with any transaction contemplated by the Agreement; (ii) that would reasonably be expected to prohibit or limit materially the ownership or operation by Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of Company, or to compel Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of Company, Parent or any of their subsidiaries, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement; (iii) that would reasonably be expected to impose or confirm limitations on the ability of Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent to exercise effectively full rights of ownership of any Shares, including, without limitation, the right to vote any Shares acquired by Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or otherwise on all matters properly presented to Company's stockholders, including, without limitation, the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; (iv) that would reasonably be expected to require divestiture by Parent, Purchaser or any other affiliate of Parent of any Shares; or (v) which otherwise is a Material Adverse Change (as defined below); (b) there shall have been any action taken, or any statute, rule, regulation, legislation, interpretation, judgment, order or injunction enacted, entered, enforced, promulgated, amended, issued or deemed applicable to (i) Parent, Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of Parent or Company or (ii) any transaction contemplated by the Agreement, by any legislative body, court, government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, other than the routine application of the waiting period provisions of the HSR Act to the Offer, the Stock Purchase Agreement or the Merger, which is reasonably likely to result, directly or indirectly, in any of the consequences referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of paragraph (a) above; (c) there shall have occurred any change, condition, event or development that is a Material Adverse Change. For purposes of this Annex A, "Material Adverse Change" means any change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other changes or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, operations, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or prospects of Company, except for changes or effects that result primarily from the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of Company by Parent, including any action or inaction by any employee (other than a senior executive officer or director) of Company or any other third party primarily due to the Offer, the contemplated Merger or the contemplated control of Company by Parent; (d) there shall have occurred (i) any general suspension of, or limitation on prices for, trading in securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market for more than one trading day, (ii) any decline, measured from the date hereof, in the Standard & Poor's 500 Index by an amount in excess of 25%, (iii) a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, (iv) any direct material limitation (whether or not mandatory) by any government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, on the extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions, (v) a commencement of a war or armed hostilities or other national or international calamity directly or 2 indirectly involving the United States or (vi) in the case of any of the foregoing existing on the date hereof, a material acceleration or worsening thereof; (e) (i) it shall have been publicly disclosed or Purchaser shall have otherwise learned that beneficial ownership (determined for the purposes of this paragraph as set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of the then outstanding Shares has been acquired by any person other than Parent or any of its affiliates or other than those persons executing the Stock Purchase Agreement or (ii) (A) the Board or any committee thereof shall have withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser the approval or recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or the Merger Agreement, or approved or recommended any takeover proposal or any other acquisition of Shares other than the Offer and the Merger, (B) any corporation, partnership, person or other entity or group shall have entered into a definitive agreement or an agreement in principle with Company with respect to a tender offer or exchange offer for any Shares or a merger, consolidation or other business combination with or involving Company or (C) the Board or any committee thereof shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing; (f) any representation or warranty of Company in the Merger Agreement which is qualified as to materiality shall not be true and correct or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified shall not be true and correct in any material respect, in each case as if such representation or warranty was made as of such time on or after the date of this Agreement (other than representations or warranties made as of a specific date, which shall only be made as of such date); provided, that for purposes of this -------- paragraph (f), the term "Material Adverse Change" shall be substituted for the term "Material Adverse Effect" in all representations and warranties containing such term which are deemed to be made after the date of this Agreement by virtue of this paragraph (f), and Company shall not have delivered to Parent a certificate of Company to such effect signed by a duly authorized officer thereof and dated as of the date on which Parent shall first accept Shares for payment; (g) Company shall have failed to perform in any material respect any obligation or to comply in any material respect with any agreement or covenant of Company to be performed or complied with by it under 3 the Merger Agreement and, in the case of failures to perform any agreement or covenant of Company pursuant to Sections 5.1 (b), (c), (d) and (f) of the Merger Agreement, such failure to perform would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change; (h) the Merger Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms; (i) Purchaser and Company shall have agreed that Purchaser shall terminate the Offer or postpone the acceptance for payment of or payment for Shares thereunder; (j) any holder of options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (other than Clyde Heintzelman) whose options vest on a change of control shall have failed to waive the vesting of such options upon a change of control of Company; which, in the reasonable judgment of Purchaser in any such case, and regardless of the circumstances (including any action or inaction by Parent or any of its affiliates) giving rise to any such condition, makes it inadvisable to proceed with such acceptance for payment or payment. The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Purchaser and Parent and may be asserted by Purchaser or Parent regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition or may be waived by Purchaser or Parent in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in their sole discretion. The failure by Parent or Purchaser at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right; the waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and other circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances; and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. 4
EX-99.3 4 STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT DATED 06/04/97 EXHIBIT 99.3 EXECUTION COPY STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 4, 1997 (this "Agreement"), among INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC., a Delaware corporation ("Purchaser"), and --------- the individuals and entities whose names and addresses are set forth at the foot of this Agreement (collectively, the "Stockholders", and each, individually, a ------------ "Stockholder"), it being understood that the Stockholders are executing this - ------------ Agreement in their capacity as stockholders of the Company (as defined below) and not in their capacity as directors and officers of the Company. WHEREAS, Purchaser and its wholly owned subsidiary, Daylight Acquisition Corp. (the "Subsidiary"), propose to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, ---------- dated as of the date hereof (the "Merger Agreement"), with DIGEX, Incorporated, ---------------- a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), which Merger Agreement provides, among ------- other things, for the acquisition of the Company by Subsidiary through (i) a tender offer (the "Offer") for any and all shares of Common Stock of the ----- Company, par value $.01 per share ("Company Common Stock") for $13.00 per share -------------------- (the "Per Share Amount") and (ii) the second step merger pursuant to which ---------------- Subsidiary will merge with and into the Company (the "Merger") and all ------ outstanding shares of Company Common Stock other than shares held by Purchaser and Subsidiary will be converted into the right to receive not less than the Per Share Amount in cash; and WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Stockholders own (both beneficially and of record) the number of shares of Company Common Stock set forth opposite their respective names at the foot of this Agreement; and WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Purchaser and the Subsidiary to enter into the Merger Agreement, Purchaser and the Subsidiary have required that the Stockholders agree, and in order to induce Purchaser and the Subsidiary to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Stockholders have agreed, to enter into this Agreement governing the voting and disposition of the shares of Company Common Stock now owned and which may hereafter be acquired by any of the Stockholders (the "Shares"). ------ NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows: 1. Tender of Shares Pursuant to the Offer. Each Stockholder hereby -------------------------------------- irrevocably agrees to tender and sell (and not withdraw), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Offer as amended from time to time, all of such Stockholder's Shares (provided, that the consideration offered in any -------- such amendment is in cash and in an amount equal to the Per Share Amount). 2. Grant of Option. Each Stockholder hereby grants to Purchaser an exclusive --------------- and irrevocable option (each an "Option", and together the "Options") to ------ ------- purchase from such Stockholder any and all Shares held by such Stockholder (the "Option Shares") at a price equal to the Per Share Amount per Option ------------- Share. Purchaser may assign to any subsidiary or affiliate of Purchaser (including Subsidiary) the right to exercise the Option. Each Option may be exercised individually from each Stockholder, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, on or after the date hereof and prior to the Termination Date (as defined below). No Stockholder shall, prior to the termination of the Option, take, or refrain from taking, any action which would have the effect of preventing or disabling such Stockholder from delivering the Option Shares or otherwise performing its obligations under this Agreement. In the event Purchaser wishes to purchase any Option Shares from any Stockholder, the following procedures shall be followed: (a) Purchaser shall send a written notice to such Stockholder specifying the number of Option Shares Purchaser will purchase and the place and date (on or before the later of ten business days from the date such notice is mailed and the date of expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under Title II of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the "HSR Act")) of closing of such ------- purchase. If such closing is to occur sooner than two business days from the date such notice is mailed, notice shall also be given at the time such written notice is given by telephone or telecopy. (b) At the closing of such purchase, (i) Purchaser (or any affiliate or subsidiary of Purchaser) shall pay to such Stockholder the aggregate price for the Option Shares so purchased by certified or cashier's check or wire transfer of immediately available funds and (ii) such Stockholder shall deliver to Purchaser (or, at the option of Purchaser, an affiliate or subsidiary of 2 Purchaser) a certificate or certificates, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank, representing the number of Option Shares purchased. 3. Voting of Shares. Each Stockholder shall, until the Termination Date, cause ---------------- the Shares owned by such Stockholder to be voted at any meeting of the stockholders of the Company or in any consent in lieu of such a meeting in favor of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably requested by Purchaser in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, "Termination Date" ---------------- shall mean the earlier of (i) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, (ii) the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement), and (iii) the termination of this Agreement by the mutual written agreement of the parties hereto or pursuant to the terms of Section 10 of this Agreement. 4. Irrevocable Proxy. Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably appoints Purchaser, ----------------- until the Termination Date, as its attorney and proxy pursuant to the provisions of Section 212 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, with full power of substitution, to vote and take other actions (by written consent or otherwise) in favor of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, against any transactions inconsistent therewith, and as otherwise reasonably required in order to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement, with respect to the Shares (and all other securities issued to the Stockholder in respect of the Shares) which each Stockholder is entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (whether annual or special and whether or not an adjourned or postponed meeting) or in respect of any consent in lieu of any such meeting or otherwise. This proxy and power of attorney is irrevocable and coupled with an interest in favor of Purchaser. Each Stockholder hereby revokes all other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the Shares (and all other securities issued to the Stockholder in respect of the Shares) which it may have heretofore appointed or granted, and no subsequent proxy or power of attorney shall be given or written consent executed (and if given or executed, shall not be effective) by the Stockholder with respect thereto. 3 5. No Disposition or Encumbrance of Shares. Each Stockholder hereby covenants ------------------------------------- and agrees that, until the expiration of the Options as provided in Section 2 of this Agreement, except as contemplated by this Agreement, the Stockholder shall not, and shall not offer or agree to, sell, transfer, tender, assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, or create or permit to exist any security interest, lien, claim, pledge, option, right of first refusal, agreement, limitation on the Stockholder's voting rights, charge or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever with respect to the Shares. 6. No Solicitation of Transactions. Each Stockholder shall not, directly or ------------------------------- indirectly, through any agent or representative or otherwise, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, person (including, without limitation, a "person" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended), trust, association or entity or government, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government (collectively, other than Purchaser and any affiliate of Purchaser, a "Person") relating to (a) any acquisition or purchase of all or ------ any of the Shares or (b) any acquisition or purchase of all or any portion of the assets of, or any equity interest in, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any business combination with the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or (ii) participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate or facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of the foregoing. Each Stockholder immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions or negotiations of the Stockholder and its agents or other representatives with any Person conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing. Each Stockholder shall notify Purchaser promptly if any such proposal or offer, or any inquiry or contact with any Person with respect thereto, is made and shall, in any such notice to Purchaser, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the Person making such proposal, offer, inquiry or contact and the terms and conditions of such proposal, offer, inquiry or contact. The provisions of this Section 4 shall not apply to or restrict any action that may be taken by the Stockholder in its capacity as an officer or director of the Company. 4 7. Legend on Certificates. The certificate(s) evidencing the Shares shall be ---------------------- endorsed with a restrictive legend substantially as follows: The shares evidenced by this certificate are subject to a stock purchase agreement dated as of June 4, 1997 between the registered holder hereof and Intermedia Communications Inc., a copy of which is on file at the principal office of the Company. The holder of this certificate, by his acceptance hereof, agrees to be bound by all the terms of such agreement, as the same is in effect from time to time. 8. Representations and Warranties of the Stockholders. Each Stockholder hereby -------------------------------------------------- severally represents and warrants with respect to itself and its ownership of the Shares to Purchaser and the Subsidiary as follows: (a) Authority Relative to this Agreement. The Stockholder has all ------------------------------------ necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Stockholder and the consummation by the Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Stockholder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Stockholder and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Purchaser, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Stockholder, enforceable against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally. (b) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the ----------- Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Stockholder will not, (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to (other than pursuant to the HSR Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), any governmental or regulatory authority, domestic or foreign, (ii) conflict with or violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Stockholder, (iii) conflict with or violate any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment 5 or decree applicable to the Stockholder or by which any property or asset of the Stockholder is bound, or (iv) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on any property or asset of the Stockholder pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Stockholder is a party or by which the Stockholder or any property or asset of the Stockholder is bound. (c) Title to the Shares. The Shares owned by the Stockholder (as set ------------------- forth on the signature pages hereto) are all the equity securities of the Company owned, either of record or beneficially, by the Stockholder. The Stockholder owns all such Shares free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on the Stockholder's voting rights, charges and other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever, and, except as provided in this Agreement, the Stockholder has not appointed or granted any proxy, which appointment or grant is still effective, with respect to the Shares. (d) Brokers. Other than Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., no ------- broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Stockholder. 9. Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. Purchaser hereby represents ------------------------------------------- and warrants to the Stockholders as follows: (a) Purchaser has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by 6 all necessary action on the part of Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Purchaser and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Stockholders, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Purchaser, enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally. (b) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by ----------- Purchaser does not, and the performance of this Agreement by Purchaser will not, (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to (other than pursuant to the HSR Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), any governmental or regulatory authority, domestic or foreign, (ii) conflict with or violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of Purchaser, (iii) conflict with or violate any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to Purchaser or by which any property or asset of Purchaser is bound, or (iv) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on any property or asset of Purchaser pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which Purchaser is a party or by which Purchaser or any property or asset of Purchaser is bound. (c) Brokers. Other than Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., no broker, finder or ------- investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Purchaser. 10. Termination of Agreement. Purchaser reserves the right in its sole ------------------------ discretion at any time hereafter to terminate this Agreement, the Options and all irrevocable proxies granted to it hereunder. 7 11. Miscellaneous. ------------- (a) Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Merger -------- Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses. (b) Further Assurances. Purchaser and the Stockholders will execute and ------------------ deliver all such further documents and instruments and take all such further action as may be necessary in order to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. (c) Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable -------------------- damage would occur in the event any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity. (d) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement ---------------- between Purchaser and the Stockholders with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between Purchaser and the Stockholders with respect to the subject matter hereof. (e) Assignment. This Agreement shall not be assigned by operation of law ---------- or otherwise, except that Purchaser may assign all or any of its rights and obligations hereunder to any affiliate of Purchaser, provided that no such assignment shall relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder if such assignee does not perform such obligations. (f) Obligations of Successors; Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall ---------------------------------------------- be binding upon, inure solely to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. 8 (g) Amendment; Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended or changed ----------------- except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto. Any party hereto may (i) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of the other party hereto, (ii) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (iii) waive compliance with any agreement or condition contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound thereby. (h) Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of ------------ this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. (i) Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other ------- communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, telecopy, telegram or telex or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 8(i)): 9 if to Purchaser: Intermedia Communications Inc. 3625 Queen Palm Drive Tampa, FL 33619 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telecopy: (813) 829-2470 with a copy to: Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP 1114 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10036 Attention: Ralph J. Sutcliffe, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 997-3527 if to any Stockholder: at the respective addresses of such Stockholder set forth at the foot of this Agreement (j) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in ------------- accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in that State. (k) Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are -------- included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. (l) Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure ------------------- solely to the benefit of each party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. (m) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more ------------ counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. (n) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MIGHT -------------------- HAVE TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY DISPUTE ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. 10 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Purchaser has caused this Agreement to be executed by its officers thereunto duly authorized and the Stockholders have duly executed this Agreement, as of the date first written above. PURCHASER: - --------- INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS INC. By: /s/ Robert M. Manning ------------------------- Name: Robert M. Manning Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
SHAREHOLDERS: NUMBER OF SHARES OWNED: - ------------ ----------------------- GROTECH PARTNERS IV, L.P. 1,438,361 ------------- By: GROTECH CAPITAL GROUP IV, LLC General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 GROTECH PARTNERS III, L.P. 229,050 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] GROTECH III COMPANION FUND, L.P. 24,952 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 GROTECH III PENNSYLVANIA FUND, L.P. 14,228 ------------- By: Grotech Capital Group, Inc. General Partner By: /s/ Frank A. Adams ------------------------------- Name: Frank A. Adams Title: President & CEO Address: 9690 Deereco Road Timonium, MD 21093 Telecopy: 410-560-1910 VENROCK ASSOCIATES 794,229 ------------- By: /s/ Ray A. Rothrock ------------------------------- Name: Ray A. Rothrock Title: General Partner Address: 30 Rockefeller Plaza, Room 5508 New York, New York 10112 Telecopy: 212-649-5788 (F) 212-649-5786 (P)
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] VENROCK ASSOCIATES II, L.P. 382,051 ------------- By: /s/ Ray A. Rothrock ------------------------------- Name: Ray A. Rothrock Title: General Partner Address: 30 Rockefeller Plaza, Room 5508 New York, New York 10112 Telecopy: 212-649-5788 (F) 212-649-5786 (P) SOUTHERN VENTURE FUND II, L.P. 840,198 ------------- By: /s/ William F. Earthman III ------------------------------- Name: William F. Earthman III Title: General Partner Address: 310 25th Avenue N. Nashville, TN 37205 Telecopy: 615-329-9237 BLUE CHIP CAPITAL FUND LIMITED 429,285 PARTNERSHIP ------------- By: BLUE CHIP VENTURE COMPANY General Partner By: /s/ John H. Wyant ------------------------------- Name: John H. Wyant Title: President Address: 2000 PNC Court Cincinatti, OH 45208 Telecopy: 513-723-2306 DIGEX INVESTORS, LTD. 107,321 ------------- By: /s/ Stephen E. Kaufman ------------------------------- Name: Stephen E. Kaufman Title: President Address: 441 Vine Street, Suite 3900 Cincinatti, OH 45202 Telecopy: 513-381-8808
[Signature Pages Continue on Next Page] DOUGLAS E. HUMPHREY 970,744 ------------- /s/ Douglas E. Humphrey ------------------------------- Address: 308 Montgomery Street Laurel, MD 20707 Telecopy: 410-792-2985 (F) 301-598-8723 (P) MICHAEL T. DOUGHNEY 647,163 ------------- /s/ Michael T. Doughney ------------------------------- Address: One Digex Plaza Beltsville, MD 20705 Telecopy: 301-419-5017
EX-99.4 5 OPINION OF FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC. [LOGO OF FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. Institutional FRIEDMAN, Brokerage BILLINGS, Research RAMSEY & Investment Banking CO. INC.] Potomac Tower 1001 Nineteenth Street North Arlington, Virginia 22209-1710 Telephone (703) 312-9500 Fax (703) 312-9501 June 4, 1997 Board of Directors DIGEX Incorporated One DIGEX Plaza Beltsville, MD 20705 Board of Directors: We understand that DIGEX, Incorporated ("DIGEX") is considering entering into an agreement, dated June 4, 1997, (the "Agreement") with Intermedia Communications ("Intermedia") pursuant to which, among other things, a wholly- owned subsidiary of Intermedia will be merged with and into DIGEX in a transaction (the "Merger") in which each outstanding share of DIGEX common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"), will, as more fully described in the Agreement, be exchanged into $13.00 in cash payable by Intermedia. The Merger is expected to be considered and voted upon by the shareholders of DIGEX at a special shareholders meeting to be held as soon as practicable. The terms and conditions of the Merger are more fully set forth in the Agreement and certain related agreements. You have asked us whether, in our opinion, the cash consideration to be received by the holders of the Shares in the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view. In arriving at this opinion, set forth below, we have, among other things: 1. Reviewed DIGEX's Annual Reports to Stockholders for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1993 through 1995 and DIGEX's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996; 2. Reviewed Intermedia's Annual Reports on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1996; 3. Reviewed Intermedia's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the SEC; 4. Reviewed DIGEX's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the SEC; 5. Conducted limited discussions with the members of senior management of DIGEX concerning the financial condition, businesses, assets and prospects for DIGEX; 6. Reviewed the historical market prices and trading activity for the Shares and compared them with those of certain publicly traded companies which we deemed to be relevant; 7. Compared the results of operations and financial condition of DIGEX with those of certain publicly-traded Internet service providers that we deemed to be reasonably comparable to DIGEX; FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. DIGEX, Incorporated June 4, 1997 Page 2 8. Participated in discussions and negotiations among representatives of DIGEX and representatives of Intermedia; 9. Compared the proposed financial terms of the Agreement with the financial terms, to the extent publicly available, of certain acquisition transactions that we deemed to be relevant; 10. Reviewed the Agreement and the related agreements; and 11. Performed such other analyses and reviewed and analyzed such other information as we deemed appropriate. In rendering this opinion, we did not assume responsibility for independently verifying, and did not independently verify, any financial or other information concerning DIGEX furnished to us by DIGEX or the publicly- available financial and other information regarding DIGEX, Intermedia and other Internet service providers. We have assumed that all such information is accurate and complete. We have further relied on the assurances of senior management of DIGEX that they are not aware of any facts that would make such financial or other information relating to such entities inaccurate or misleading. We have also assumed and relied upon the senior management of DIGEX as to the reasonableness and achievability of the financial and operating forecasts (and the assumptions and bases therefor) discussed with us. In that regard, we have assumed with your consent that such information reflects the currently available estimates and judgments of management as to the future financial performance of DIGEX. In addition, we have assumed that there has been no material change in DIGEX's assets, financial condition, result of operations, business or prospects since December 31, 1996. We did not undertake an independent appraisal of the assets or liabilities of DIGEX nor were we furnished with any such appraisals. Our conclusions and opinion are necessarily based upon economic, market and other conditions and the information made available to us as of the date of this opinion, and we express no opinion on matters of a legal, regulatory, tax or accounting nature related to the Merger. In connection with the preparation of this opinion, with the consent of the Board of Directors, we have not been authorized by DIGEX to solicit, nor have we solicited, third-party indications of interest for the acquisition of all or any part of DIGEX. We have been retained by the Board of Directors of DIGEX as an independent contractor to act as financial advisor to DIGEX with respect to the Merger and will receive a fee for our services. Our opinion is directed to the Board of Directors of DIGEX and does not constitute a recommendation to any shareholder of DIGEX as to how such shareholder should vote at any shareholder meeting of DIGEX held in connection with the Merger. In the ordinary course of our business, we may effect transactions in the securities of DIGEX or Intermedia for our own account and/or for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold long or short positions in such securities. From time to time, principals and/or employees of FBR may also have positions in the securities. Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the cash consideration to be received by the holders of the Shares in the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view. FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO. INC. DIGEX, Incorporated June 4, 1997 Page 3 This letter is solely for the information of the Board of Directors of DIGEX and may not be relied upon by any other person or used for any other purpose, reproduced, disseminated, quoted from or referred to without our prior written consent. Very truly yours, FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC. By: /s/ Suzanne N. Richardson ---------------------------------- Suzanne N. Richardson Managing Director EX-99.5 6 DIGEX, INCORPORATED PROXY STATEMENT AND NOTICE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Filed by the Registrant /X/ Filed by a Party other than the Registrant / / Check the appropriate box: / / Preliminary Proxy Statement /X/ Definitive Proxy Statement / / Definitive Additional Materials / / Soliciting Materials Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section 240.14a-12 DIGEX, INCORPORATED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) DIGEX, INCORPORATED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): / / $125 per Exchange Act Rules 0-11(c)(1)(ii), 14a-(6)(i)(1) or 14a-6(j)(2). / / $500 per each party to the controversy pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 14a-6(i)(3). / / Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11. (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11: / ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- / / Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined. / / Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. (1) Amount Previously Paid: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (2) Form Schedule or Registration Statement No.: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (3) Filing Party: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (4) Date Filed: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DIGEX, INCORPORATED One DIGEX Plaza Beltsville, Maryland 20705 ---------- Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders To Be Held on May 21, 1997 ---------- The 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of DIGEX, Incorporated (the "Company") will be held at the Company's headquarters, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland on May 21, 1997 at 10:00 a.m. (e.d.t.), for the following purposes: 1. To elect three directors to hold office until the 2000 annual meeting of stockholders; 2. To vote upon the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors for 1997; 3. To consider and act upon the 1996 Equity Participation Plan (the "Equity Plan"), as amended to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance in respect of awards under the Equity Plan by 400,000 shares; 4. To consider and act upon the Amended and Restated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "1997 Purchase Plan"); and 5. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. Only holders of record of the Company's Common Stock as of the close of business on April 18, 1997 will be entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, stockholders are requested to date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card in the return envelope furnished for your convenience. No postage is required if mailed within the United States. A complete list of the stockholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be open and available for examination by any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the Annual Meeting at the Company's offices at One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, from May 12, 1996 through May 20, 1997, between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. (e.d.t.), and on May 21, 1997, from 9:00 a.m. through the adjournment of the Annual Meeting. A copy of the Company's 1996 Annual Report, which contains financial statements and other information of interest with respect to the Company and its stockholders, is enclosed. By the Order of the Board of Directors /s/ John C. Welling John C. Welling Secretary Beltsville, Maryland April 25, 1997 ALL STOCKHOLDERS ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING IN PERSON. WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE IN ORDER TO ENSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. A RETURN ENVELOPE (WHICH IS POSTAGE PREPAID IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES) IS ENCLOSED FOR THAT PURPOSE. EVEN IF YOU HAVE GIVEN YOUR PROXY, YOU MAY STILL VOTE IN PERSON IF YOU ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING. PLEASE NOTE, HOWEVER, THAT IF YOUR SHARES ARE HELD OF RECORD BY A BROKER, BANK OR OTHER NOMINEE AND YOU WISH TO VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOU MUST OBTAIN FROM THE RECORD HOLDER A PROXY ISSUED IN YOUR NAME. DIGEX, INCORPORATED One DIGEX Plaza Beltsville, Maryland 20705 ---------- PROXY STATEMENT ---------- This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors of DIGEX, Incorporated ("DIGEX" or the "Company") for use at the 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of the Company to be held at the Company's headquarters, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland on May 21, 1997 at 10:00 a.m. (e.d.t.) and any adjournment thereof. This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy card are scheduled to be mailed to the stockholders commencing on or about April 25, 1997. Holders of record of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), at the close of business on April 18, 1997 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum. A quorum, once established, will not be broken by the withdrawal from the Annual Meeting of enough votes to leave less than a quorum, and the votes present at the Annual Meeting after the establishment of a quorum will be sufficient to transact all business at the Annual Meeting. As of the close of business on April 18, 1997, 11,396,069 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding and entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Under the Company's bylaws and Delaware law, shares represented by proxies that reflect abstentions or "broker non-votes" (i.e., shares held by a broker or nominee which are represented at the meeting, but with respect to which such broker or nominee is not empowered to vote on a particular proposal) will be counted as shares that are present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. Assuming the presence of a quorum, directors will be elected by a favorable vote of a plurality of the votes cast in respect of the shares of Common Stock present and entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting. Accordingly, abstentions or broker non-votes as to the election of directors will not affect the election of the candidates receiving the plurality of votes. Assuming the presence of a quorum, the adoption of the Equity Plan, as amended, the adoption of the 1997 Purchase Plan, and the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors require the approval of a majority of the votes cast in respect of the shares of Common Stock present and entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting. Except with respect to the election of directors, abstentions as to a particular proposal will have the same effect as votes against such proposal. Broker non-votes, however, will be treated as unvoted for purposes of determining approval of such proposals and will not be counted as votes for or against such proposals. Under the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, with respect to the proposals to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting, the holders of Common Stock vote as a single class, with each share of Common Stock entitled to one vote. Holders of Common Stock are not entitled to cumulative votes in the election of directors. All shares of Common Stock that are represented at the Annual Meeting by properly executed proxies received prior to or at the Annual Meeting and not revoked will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions indicated in such proxies. Where specific choices are not indicated, the shares of Common Stock represented by all valid proxies received shall be voted (1) for the nominees for director named in this Proxy Statement, (2) for ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent auditors, (3) for approval of the Equity Plan, as amended, and (4) for approval of the 1997 Purchase Plan. Management knows of no other matter to be presented at the meeting. If any other matter should be presented at the Annual Meeting upon which a vote properly may be taken other than matters set forth in this Proxy Statement, it is intended that shares represented by proxies in the accompanying form will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the judgment of the person or persons voting such shares. In the event that a quorum is not present at the time the Annual Meeting is convened, a majority of the Common Stock represented in person or by proxy may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is determined to be present or represented. Christopher R. McCleary and John C. Welling, each with full power of substitution and revocation, have been designated on the enclosed proxy card as proxies to vote the shares solicited hereby. A stockholder who gives a proxy may revoke it at any time before it is exercised by (i) filing with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company in its capacity as transfer agent for the Company's Common Stock (the "Transfer Agent"), at or before the Annual Meeting, a written notice of revocation bearing a later date than the proxy, (ii) duly executing a subsequent proxy relating to the same shares of Common Stock and delivering it to the Transfer Agent at or before the Annual Meeting or (iii) attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person (although attendance at the Annual Meeting will not in and of itself constitute a revocation of a proxy). Any written notice revoking a proxy should be sent to American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 40 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Attn: Proxy Department. PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS Incumbent Members of the Board of Directors Christopher R. McCleary, 44, joined DIGEX as President and Chief Executive Officer in February 1996. Mr. McCleary has served as a director since April 1996 and was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors in June 1996, succeeding Frank A. Adams, who remains a director. Mr. McCleary was one of the founding management team members at American Mobil Satellite Corporation ("AMSC"), where he served as a Vice President and General Manager, Satellite Telephone Service from 1990 until joining DIGEX in 1996. Prior to joining AMSC, Mr. McCleary was founder and President of the Satellite Network Antenna Division of Radiation Systems, Inc. Mr. McCleary received his Bachelor's degree from the University of Kentucky. Douglas E. Humphrey, 37, is the Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer and co-founder of DIGEX. Mr. Humphrey has also served as a director of the Company since 1990 and served as the President from the Company's inception until Mr. McCleary joined DIGEX in February 1996. Mr. Humphrey was a senior TCP/IP networking and computer security specialist for Tandem Computers, Inc. from September 1987 to March 1993. From 1983 to 1987, Mr. Humphrey was President and CEO of Computer Time Share Corporation. Mr. Humphrey attended the University of Maryland at College Park. Frank A. Adams, 51, has been a director of the Company since April 1995. Mr. Adams served as Chairman of the Board from April 1995 until June 1996, when Mr. McCleary was elected Chairman. Mr. Adams is currently President and CEO of Grotech Capital Group which he co-founded in 1984. Mr. Adams has held positions with several public companies, including PHH Corporation, RLC/Matlack and Westinghouse. Mr. Adams is also a director of several private companies. Mr. Adams' daughter is an employee of the Company. Mr. Adams received his Bachelor's and Juris Doctor degrees from the University of Baltimore and has completed advanced management programs at Stanford University and Harvard University. Thomas H. Cato, 54, joined DIGEX in July 1996 as a director. Mr. Cato is a business consultant in information systems and health care. From 1985 until founding his consulting business in June 1995, Mr. Cato was 2 president of HCA Information Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hospital Corporation of America. Mr. Cato was a co-founder of ENDATA, a public information services company. Mr. Cato, a retired colonel from the United States Army Reserves, received his B.B.A. from Tulane University. William F. Earthman, III, 45, has been a director of the Company since April 1995. Mr. Earthman is a general partner of Southern Venture Fund II, L.P. and a partner of Massey Burch Capital Corporation, which he joined as Vice President in 1989. Mr. Earthman is also a director of several private companies. Mr. Earthman received his Bachelor's degree from the University of Virginia. Ray A. Rothrock, 42, has been a director of the Company since April 1995. Mr. Rothrock is a general partner of Venrock Associates and Venrock Associates II, L.P. and has been with the firm since 1988. Mr. Rothrock was with Sun Microsystems Inc. for four years prior to joining Venrock. Mr. Rothrock received his M.B.A. degree from Harvard Business School, an MS in Nuclear Engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and a Bachelor of Science in Nuclear Engineering from Texas A&M University. He serves as a director of Spyglass, Inc., Check Point Software Technologies, Ltd. and several private companies. Robert M. Stewart, 42, has been a director of the Company since December 1995. Mr. Stewart has been a Managing Director of the Anchor Financial Group LLC, a private investment banking firm in Washington, D.C., since November 1995. Prior to joining Anchor Financial Group, Mr. Stewart was a Principal with Armata Partners L.P. from April 1993 and, prior to that, a Vice President of Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc., which he joined in February 1989. Mr. Stewart holds an M.B.A. from the Babcock Graduate School of Management of Wake Forest University and a B.A. from Hampden-Sydney College. John H. Wyant, 50, began serving as a director of the Company in June 1996. Mr. Wyant is the president of Blue Chip Venture Company, which he founded in 1990. Mr. Wyant is also a director of Zaring Homes Inc., and several private companies. Mr. Wyant received his B.A. degree from Denison University and his J.D. degree from Chase College of Law. Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors The Board of Directors of the Company currently consists of eight directors. The directors are divided into three classes. Messrs. Adams, Humphrey and McCleary are designated Class I directors and will serve until the Annual Meeting. Messrs. Stewart and Wyant are designated Class II directors and will serve until the annual meeting of stockholders in 1998. Messrs. Cato, Earthman and Rothrock are designated Class III directors and will serve until the annual meeting of stockholders in 1999. The Board of Directors has nominated for re-election as directors at the Annual Meeting the three incumbent directors, Messrs. Adams, Humphrey, and McCleary, whose terms expire at the Annual Meeting. Mr. Michael T. Doughney, one of DIGEX's co-founders, resigned from the Board on February 13, 1997, but did not state any disagreement with the Company on a matter related to operations, policies or practices in his letter of resignation. Mr. Doughney was a Class II director whose term would have expired at the annual meeting of stockholders in 1998. Under the Company's bylaws, the vacancy on the Board of Directors caused by Mr. Doughney's resignation may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors. The remaining directors have no present intention with respect to such vacancy. Each of the nominees, if elected, will hold office as a director until the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2000 and until his successor has been elected and qualified. Unless otherwise instructed, the proxy holders will vote the proxies received by them for Messrs. Adams, Humphrey and McCleary as directors of the Company. If elected, Messrs. Adams, Humphrey and McCleary have each consented to serve as a director for a term expiring at the Company's 2000 annual meeting of stockholders and until their respective successors are elected and qualified. 3 If any of the nominees should not be available for election, shares represented by proxies in the accompanying form will be voted for such other person as the management of the Company may select. The Board has no reason to believe that any nominee named above will be unavailable for election. Further information with respect to each nominee is set forth under the preceding section entitled "Incumbent Members of the Board of Directors." The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" the election of all of the nominees named herein. Board of Directors and Committees From January 1, 1996 until April 23, 1996, the Board of Directors consisted of six directors, four of whom were not officers or employees of the Company. From April 23, 1996 until June 4, 1996, the Board of Directors consisted of seven directors, four of whom were not officers or employees of the Company. From June 4, 1996 until July 12, 1996, the Board of Directors consisted of eight directors, five of whom were not officers or employees of the Company. From July 12, 1996 until December 31, 1996, the Board of Directors consisted of nine directors, six of whom were not officers or employees of the Company. The Board of Directors met thirteen times in 1996. Each of the current directors who was then in office attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of Directors and all committees of the Board of Directors on which such director served in 1996. The Board of Directors currently has a Compensation Committee, an Audit Committee and an Executive Committee. The Board has not established a standing nominating committee. The Compensation Committee currently consists of three directors who are not officers or employees of the Company, Messrs. Earthman (Chairman), Adams and Stewart. The Compensation Committee is charged with administering the Company's stock option plans and making decisions concerning salaries and incentive compensation for employees and consultants of the Company. The Compensation Committee met three times in 1996. The Audit Committee consists of three directors who are not officers or employees of the Company, Messrs. Rothrock (Chairman), Wyant and Cato, and makes recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the selection of independent auditors, reviews the results and scope of the audit and other services provided by the Company's independent auditors, and reviews and evaluates the Company's audit and control functions. The Audit Committee met two times in 1996. The Executive Committee consists of three directors, Messrs. Adams (Chairman), Earthman and McCleary and reviews, evaluates and makes decisions and recommendations with respect to specific matters delegated to the Executive Committee by the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee met once in 1996. 4 Compensation of Directors Directors who are also officers of the Company receive no additional compensation for their services as directors. Prior to the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock in October 1996, directors who were not officers received a fee of $10,000 per annum; directors do not currently earn any fees for serving in such positions. Non-employee directors receive reasonable expenses incurred by them in attending Board meetings. Additionally, all non-employee directors are eligible for stock options under the Company's Equity Plan. Incumbent non-employee directors received options in 1996 to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock. In addition, each non-employee director will be granted options to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock at each annual meeting at which such director is re-elected as a director. Executive Officers and Other Key Employees Information with respect to Messrs. McCleary and Humphrey is set forth above in "Incumbent Members of the Board of Directors." Set forth below is a list of the Company's executive officers and certain other key employees (including age as of April 18, 1997).
Name Age Position ---- --- -------- Christopher R. McCleary 44 Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer Clyde A. Heintzelman 58 Senior Vice President, President -- Business Internet Connectivity Group Earl P. Galleher 37 Vice President, President -- Web Site Management Group Nicholas J. Magliato 31 Vice President, General Manager -- Private Network Group Brian M. Deobald 35 Vice President -- Business Development John C. Welling 32 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer, Controller Douglas E. Humphrey 37 Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer, Director Sheryl R. Richeson 41 Vice President, Customer Service -- Business Internet Connectivity Group Edward J. Kern 28 Vice President, Network Engineering -- Business Internet Connectivity Group William F. Webb, Jr. 31 Vice President, Operations -- Web Site Management Group Ian D. Brown 27 Vice President, Sales -- Business Internet Connectivity Group James R. Stalder 29 Vice President, Product Management -- Web Site Management Group Eugene Noble 42 Vice President, Operations -- Business Internet Connectivity Group Anna Sabasteanski 38 Vice President, President -- Electronic Press Services Group Bryan T. Gernert 30 Vice President, Sales & Distribution -- Web Site Management Group Lloyd W. Taylor 38 Vice President, Technical Operations -- Web Site Management Group Peter E. Daley 54 Vice President, Human Resources and Administration
5 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION Summary Compensation. The following table sets forth all compensation paid by the Company for the three fiscal years ended December 31, 1996 to the Company's Chief Executive Officer, the Company's four most highly compensated executive officers serving in such capacity at the end of the last completed fiscal year whose total annual salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and one former executive officer who ceased serving as an executive officer during 1996 (the "Named Executive Officers"). Summary Compensation Table
Annual Compensation Awards -------------------------------------------------------- Other Securities Annual Underlying Name and Compensation Options Principal Positions Year Salary Bonus (1)(2) (#) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher R. McCleary 1996 $133,199 $85,000 $6,142 480,000 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Clyde A. Heintzelman 1996 126,038 40,000 12,000 160,000 Senior Vice President 1995 50,192 2,000 200,000 William A. Pendley(3) 1996 129,114 6,600 96,000(4) 1995 75,288 20,000 6,600 120,000(4) Douglas E. Humphrey 1996 123,271 9,193 Senior Vice President 1995 99,227 20,000 6,600 1994 41,450 Earl P. Galleher 1996 81,423 40,000 5,500 120,000 Vice President Nicholas J. Magliato 1996 80,469 36,000 5,500 120,000 Vice President
-------------------------------- (1) The annual amount of perquisites and other personal benefits, securities or property for each of the Named Executive Officers did not exceed the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of the total annual salary and bonus for the named officer. (2) These amounts represent car allowances. (3) Mr. Pendley joined the Company in December 1994 as Chief Financial Officer. In June 1996, he became Vice President and Assistant General Manager -- Business Internet Connectivity Group of the Company and served in these positions until his resignation on March 31, 1997. (4) Options for 121,200 of such shares were unvested at, and terminated upon, Mr. Pendley's leaving the employ of the Company on March 31, 1997. 6 Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year. The following table sets forth information regarding options to purchase Common Stock granted by the Company to the Named Executive Officers in 1996.
% of Total Potential Realizable Value at Assumed Stock Market Annual Rates of Stock Price Options Price on Appreciation for Stock Granted to the Date Option Term Options Employees Exercise of Grant (3) Granted in Fiscal Price ($/Share) Expiration --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name (#)(1) Year ($/Share) (2) Date 0% 5% 10% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher R. McCleary 241,874 12.57% $ 0.25 $ 0.91 2/5/06 $159,637 $298,060 $ 510,428 238,126 12.37 3.73 3.73 5/31/06 0 558,587 1,415,575 Clyde A. Heintzelman 10,800 0.56 0.25 0.91 1/23/06 7,128 13,309 22,791 149,200 7.75 3.73 3.73 5/31/06 0 349,987 886,941 William A. Pendley 6,400 0.33 0.25 0.91 6/29/97 4,224 7,887 13,506 89,600 4.66 3.73 3.73 6/29/97 0 16,710 33,420 Earl P. Galleher 40,000 2.08 0.25 0.91 3/11/06 26,400 49,292 84,412 16,000 0.83 3.73 3.73 5/31/06 0 37,532 95,114 64,000 3.33 10.00 10.00 7/19/06 0 402,490 1,019,993 Nicholas J. Magliato 40,000 2.08 0.25 1.38 3/25/06 45,200 79,915 133,175 16,000 0.83 3.73 3.73 5/31/06 0 37,532 95,114 64,000 3.33 10.00 10.00 7/19/06 0 402,490 1,019,993
------------------------ (1) Represents options to purchase shares of Common Stock granted under the 1995 Stock Option Plan and the Equity Plan (the "Stock Option Plans"). (2) Represents the estimated fair market value of shares of Common Stock on (i) January 23, February 5, March 11 or March 25, 1996, in the case of options granted when the exercise price was $0.25, (ii) May 31, 1996, in the case of options granted when the exercise price was $3.73, and (ii) July 19, 1996, in the case of options granted when the exercise price was $10.00. (3) Based upon the estimated fair market value of shares of Common Stock on the date of grant. See the column entitled "Market Price on the Date of Grant" in the above table. The 5% and 10% assumed rates of appreciation are suggested by the rules of the S.E.C. and do not represent the Company's estimate or projection of the future Common Stock price. There can be no assurance that any of the values reflected in the table will be achieved. Actual gains, if any, on stock option exercises and Common Stock holdings are dependent upon a number of factors, including the future performance of the Common Stock, overall market conditions and the timing of option exercises, if any. 7 Aggregated Option Exercises and Year-End Value. None of the Named Executive Officers exercised any options during the year ended December 31, 1996. The following table sets forth information regarding options held at December 31, 1996 by the Named Executive Officers. Year-End Option Values
Number of Number of Securities Securities Value of Value of Underlying Underlying Unexercised Unexercised Unexercised Unexercised In-The-Money In-the-Money Options at Options at Options at Options at December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, 1996(#) 1996(#) 1996($) 1996($) Name Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable(1) Unexercisable(1) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher R. McCleary 80,625 399,375 $ 816,328 $3,214,993 Clyde A. Heintzelman 125,400 234,600 1,269,675 1,856,109 William A. Pendley 84,266 131,734(2) 853,193 1,021,998 Earl P. Galleher 0 120,000 0 535,320 Nicholas J. Magliato 0 120,000 0 535,320
-------------------------- (1) Based on the difference between the deemed fair market value on December 31, 1996 ($10.38 per share) and the exercise price. (2) Options for 121,200 of such shares were unvested at, and terminated upon, Mr. Pendley's leaving the employ of the Company in March, 1997. Employment Agreements In February 1996, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. McCleary. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. McCleary's base salary is $175,000 per year, plus a bonus to be awarded annually as part of the Company's bonus program for its management. Mr. McCleary's bonus was $85,000 in 1996. Mr. McCleary's salary was increased to $195,000 per year, effective January 1, 1997. Under the agreement, Mr. McCleary is also entitled to participate in any Company incentive compensation plans, savings plans, retirement plans, and other employee benefit plans as well as to receive an auto ($6,600 per year) and expense allowance. Mr. McCleary was also granted options to purchase 241,874 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.25 per share at the time of entering into the agreement. The grant was made pursuant to the 1995 Stock Option Plan and vests as follows: one-third of the options vested on the date of the initial public offering of the Company's Common Stock and the remaining two-thirds of the options vest ratably on a quarterly basis, beginning March 31, 1997, for eight quarters. In May 1996, options to purchase an additional 238,126 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.73 per share were granted to Mr. McCleary pursuant to the Stock Option Plans. These options vest as follows: one-third of the options vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining two-thirds of the options vest ratably on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary of the date of grant. The initial term of the agreement expires on December 31, 1999, but the agreement is subject to automatic renewal terms of one year each. In May 1995, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Heintzelman. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. Heintzelman's base salary was set at $125,000 per year, plus a bonus, which was $40,000 in 1996. Mr. Heintzelman's salary was increased to $140,000 per year, effective January 1, 1997. In addition, Mr. Heintzelman also receives a $12,000 per year auto allowance pursuant to the agreement. Mr. Heintzelman was granted options to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.25 per share at the time of entering into the agreement and additional options to purchase 10,800 shares of 8 Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.25 per share in January 1996. Such grants were made pursuant to the 1995 Stock Option Plan and vest as follows: 40,000 options vested 90 days after the date of the agreement, one-third of the remaining aggregate options vested on the first anniversary of the date of hire and the remainder will vest ratably on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary. In May 1996, options to purchase 149,200 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.73 per share were granted to Mr. Heintzelman pursuant to the Stock Option Plans. These options vest as follows: one-third of the options will vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining two-thirds of the options will vest ratably on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary of the date of grant. On March 24, 1995, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Humphrey. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. Humphrey's base salary was set at $100,000 per year. The initial term of the agreement expired on March 24, 1996, but the agreement automatically extends for additional one-year periods unless either of the parties decides, one hundred twenty (120) days prior to any anniversary of the date of the agreement, not to renew the agreement. Mr. Humphrey's salary was increased to $125,000 per year, effective February 2, 1996. In March 1996, the Company entered into employment agreements with Messrs. Galleher and Magliato. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, these officers' base salaries were set at $120,000 per year, plus a bonus to be awarded annually as part of the Company's bonus program for management. Mr. Galleher's bonus was $40,000, and Mr. Magliato's bonus was $36,000, in 1996. Mr. Galleher's salary was increased to $130,000, effective January 1, 1997. Messrs. Galleher and Magliato are also entitled to participate in any Company incentive compensation plans, retirement plans, and other employee benefit plans as well as to receive a $6,600 per year auto allowance. Messrs. Galleher and Magliato were each granted options to purchase 40,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.25 per share at the time of entering into their employment agreements. Grants were made pursuant to the 1995 Stock Option Plan and vest as follows: one-third of the options vested on the first anniversary of the date of hire and the remaining two-thirds of the options vest on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary. In addition, Messrs. Galleher and Magliato were each granted options to purchase 16,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.73 per share, effective as of May 31, 1996, and options to purchase 64,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, effective as of July 19, 1996. Grants were made pursuant to the Stock Option Plans and vest as follows: (i) for the May 1996 options, one-third of the options vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining two-thirds of the options vest on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary and (ii) for the July 1996 options, one-third of the options vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining two-thirds of the options vest on a quarterly basis during the two years following the first anniversary of the date of grant (or, in the case of the second one-third of the options, on June 30, 1997 if certain performance goals are met and, in the case of the final one-third of the options, on December 31, 1997 if certain performance goals are met). The initial term of the employment agreements expired in March 1997, but the agreements are subject to automatic one-year renewal terms. Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), requires the Company's directors, executive officers and holders of more than 10% of the Common Stock to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "S.E.C.") initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of any equity securities of the Company. To the Company's knowledge, for the year ended December 31, 1996, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its executive officers, directors and holders of more than 10% of the Common Stock were satisfied, except that each of the Section 16(a) filings due on the date of effectiveness of the Company's registration statement filed with the S.E.C. with respect to the Company's initial public offering of its Common Stock were filed approximately two days late due to uncertainty about the share holdings of certain individuals. This uncertainty resulted from the fact that certain shares which would have been issued upon the exercise of warrants were subject to cashless exercise rights by the holders of such warrants, the price of such cashless exercise being determined by the initial public offering price. This price was not determined in time to permit a timely filing of the reports otherwise due on the date of effectiveness. 9 THE FOLLOWING COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT AND THE PERFORMANCE GRAPH THAT APPEARS IMMEDIATELY AFTER SUCH REPORT SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE SOLICITING MATERIAL OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN ANY DOCUMENT SO FILED. REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing the compensation paid to the Company's executive officers and making recommendations to the Board with respect to such compensation. The Board approves all compensation paid to executive officers. Overall Compensation Objectives The Company's overall strategy is to be a single-source provider of reliable high-performance INDUSTRIAL STRENGTH Internet solutions that serve the needs of business customers. In furtherance of this strategy, the Company's compensation strategies are designed to attract and to retain the best possible executive talent. Compensation packages to executive officers include a base salary and cash and stock incentives that recognize individual performance and the Company's results of operations. Principal Components of Executive Compensation The principal elements of compensation to the Company's executive officers include a base salary, annual cash bonuses and, at appropriate intervals, grants of stock options. The Company also provides to its executive officers medical, pension and other fringe benefits generally available to the Company employees. Base Salary. The decisions of the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee with respect to the base salary paid to the Company's executive officers in 1996 were based primarily on contractual commitments approved by the Board of Directors and executed prior to the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock in October 1996. The Company entered into certain employment agreements with key members of its management team during such time and as described above in "Employment Agreements." The base salary for each executive officer was determined by direct negotiations with such executive officer at the time of hiring. Base salary for such executive officers under their respective agreements was determined by evaluating the responsibilities of the position held by, and the personal experience level of, the specific individual. In determining levels of base salary, the Compensation Committee also decided to set an appropriate level of base compensation to motivate and retain the Company's executive officers in light of the Company's relative position to its competition in the Internet carrier and Web site management industries and the performance standards established for such individuals. Annual Bonus. Under the employment agreements in effect during 1996, the Company's executive officers were each eligible for a cash bonus payment. Individual bonuses to executive officers are determined by the subjective evaluation of the individual's contribution to the Company's performance for the year. The Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board approved, an $85,000 bonus to Mr. McCleary for 1996 and bonuses totaling $170,256 to the other executive officers for 1996. Incentive Compensation. The Compensation Committee is authorized to grant stock options to any executive officer or other key employee under the Company's 1996 Equity Participation Plan for the purpose of retaining the highest quality employees and providing such employees with a significant interest in the long-term success of the Company. Prior to the Company's initial public offering in October 1996, the Compensation Committee also awarded stock options under the 1995 Stock Option Plan. Stock option grants to executive officers are made by the Compensation Committee after consultation with senior management. Stock options are typically granted for a term not exceeding 10 years, with an exercise price equal to the market price of Common Stock on the date of the grant, although prior to the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock, grants were made with 10 an exercise price below the estimated fair market value of Common Stock on the date of grant. Stock options are typically granted subject to vesting over a period time. In 1996, grants of stock options were made to each of the Company's executive officers pursuant to the terms of their employment agreements and at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. In determining the level of stock option award for the Company's executive officers, the Committee had available the compensation history of the executive officers, the level of stock awards held by individuals performing similar functions for the Company's competitors and the long-term goals of the Company. The Compensation Committee's objective in setting the terms of stock option awards is to incentivize the continued employment of those executive officers deemed key to the Company and its long-term objectives. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits deductions for certain executive compensation in excess of $1 million. Certain types of compensation in excess of $1 million are deductible only if performance goals are specified in detail by a compensation committee comprised solely of two or more outside directors, payments are approved by a majority vote of the stockholders prior to payment of such compensation and after the material terms of the compensation are disclosed to the stockholders, and the compensation committee certifies that the performance goals were in fact satisfied. In particular, stock options and stock appreciation rights ("SARs") will satisfy the "performance-based compensation" exception if the awards are made by a qualifying compensation committee, the plan sets the maximum number of shares that can be granted to any person within a specified period and the compensation is based solely on an increase in the stock price after the grant date (i.e. the option exercise price is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the stock subject to the award on the grant date). The Company has attempted to structure the Equity Plan in such a manner that, subject to obtaining stockholder approval for the Equity Plan, the remuneration attributable to stock options and SARs which meet the other requirements of Section 162(m) will not be subject to the $1,000,000 limitation. The Company has not, however, requested a ruling from the IRS or an opinion of counsel regarding this issue. During 1996, the Compensation Committee considered the compensation arrangements of the Company's executive officers in light of the requirements of Section 162(m). The Section 162(m) limits did not affect the Company's tax deductions with respect to compensation paid in 1996. While the Compensation Committee will continue to give due consideration to the deductibility of compensation payments on future compensation arrangements with the Company's executive officers, the Compensation Committee will make its compensation decision based upon an overall determination of what it believes to be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and deductibility will be only one among a number of factors used by the Compensation Committee in making its compensation decisions. Accordingly, the Company may enter into compensation arrangements in the future under which payments are not deductible under Section 162(m). Compensation Committee ---------------------- William F. Earthman, III, Chairman Frank A. Adams Robert M. Stewart 11 PERFORMANCE GRAPH The following graph shows a comparison since the Company's initial public offering on October 17, 1996, of the cumulative total stockholder return on (i) Common Stock; (ii) an index including all securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market ("NASDAQ") and (iii) the CRSP Total Return Index for Nasdaq Computer and Data Processing Services Stocks ("Peer Group"), measuring the changes in common stock prices from October 17, 1996 through December 31, 1996. The graph assumes an investment of $100 on October 17, 1996, and as required by the S.E.C., all values shown assume the reinvestment of all dividends, if any, and, in the case of the peer group, are weighed to reflect the market capitalization of the component companies.(1) Performance Graph 10/17/96 12/31/96 NASDAQ $100 $103.7 Peer Group $100 $102.7 DIGEX $100 $87.8 ---------- (1) The material in this chart is not "soliciting material," is not deemed "filed" with the S.E.C. and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the 1993 Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing. 12 EQUITY SECURITIES AND CERTAIN HOLDERS THEREOF The following table sets forth, as of April 15, 1997, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock by: (i) each person (or group of affiliated persons) of the Company known by the Company to own beneficially more than five percent of the outstanding Common Stock; (ii) each director of the Company; (iii) the Named Executive Officers and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, the persons named in the table, based on information provided by such persons have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them.
Shares of Stock Percentage of Total Name Beneficially Owned Shares ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grotech Investors(1)..................... 1,702,057 14.9% Venrock Investors(2)..................... 1,176,275 10.3 Douglas E. Humphrey...................... 970,744 8.5 Southern Venture Fund II, L.P.(3)........ 840,198 7.4 Michael T. Doughney...................... 647,163 5.7 Robert M. Stewart(4)..................... 44,638 * Frank A. Adams(1)........................ 1,704,723 15.0 Ray A. Rothrock(2)....................... 1,178,941 10.3 William F. Earthman III(3)............... 842,864 7.4 John H. Wyant(5)......................... 431,951 3.8 Christopher R. McCleary(6)............... 180,156 1.6 Thomas H. Cato(7)........................ 3,667 * Clyde Heintzelman(8)..................... 203,600 1.8 William A. Pendley(9) ................... 94,800 * Earl P. Galleher(10) .................... 21,999 * Nicholas J. Magliato (11) ............... 18,666 * All directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(12).............. 5,627,048 46.7
------------------------ * Less than one percent (1%). (1) The Grotech Investors consist of Grotech IV, Grotech Partners, Grotech Companion, and Grotech Pennsylvania. The address of the Grotech Investors is 9690 Deereco Road, Timonium, MD 21093. The shares represent 1,438,361, 229,050, 24,952, and 14,228 shares owned by Grotech IV, Grotech Partners, Grotech Companion, and Grotech Pennsylvania, respectively. Mr. Adams, a director of the Company, is also the general partner of Grotech Partners, Grotech Capital group IV, Inc. (the general partner of Grotech IV), and Grotech Capital Group, Inc. (the general partner of Grotech Companion and Grotech Pennsylvania). Mr. Adams disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Grotech Investors, except to the extent of his economic interest in the shares held by the Grotech Investors. The shares held by Mr. Adams include options to purchase 2,666 shares of Common Stock, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (2) The Venrock Investors consist of Venrock and Venrock II. The address of the Venrock Investors is 30 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 5508, New York, New York 10112. The shares represent 94,229 shares held by Venrock and 382,051 shares held by Venrock II. Mr. Rothrock, a director of the Company, is also a general partner of Venrock and Venrock II. Mr. Rothrock disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Venrock Investors, except to the extent of his economic interest in the shares held by the Venrock Investors. The shares held by Mr. Rothrock include options to purchase 2,666 shares of Common Stock, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (3) The address of Southern Venture Fund II, L.P. is 310 25th Avenue, North, Suite 103, Nashville, TN 37203. Mr. Earthman, a director of the Company, is also the general partner of Southern. Mr. Earthman disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Southern, except to the extent of his economic interest in the shares held by Southern. The shares held by Mr. Earthman include options to purchase 2,666 shares of Common Stock, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (4) The shares shown as owned beneficially by Mr. Stewart include (i) 600 shares owned by his son and daughter and (ii) options to purchase 2,666 shares of Common Stock (which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997). 13 (5) Mr. Wyant is the president of Blue Chip Venture Company, the general partner of Blue Chip. Mr. Wyant disclaims beneficial ownership of the 429,285 shares held by Blue Chip, except to the extent of his economic interest in the shares held by Blue Chip. The shares held by Mr. Wyant include options to purchase 2,666 shares of Common Stock, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (6) Mr. McCleary, the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, (i) owns 100,781 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of options on April 11, 1997 and (ii) holds options to purchase an additional 379,219 shares of Common Stock, 79,375 of which are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (7) The shares held by Mr. Cato include options to purchase 2,667 shares of Common Stock, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (8) Mr. Heintzelman, the Senior Vice President and President -- Business Internet Connectivity Group of the Company, holds options to purchase 360,000 shares of Common Stock, 203,600 of which are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (9) Mr. Pendley holds options to purchase 94,800 shares of Common Stock, all of which are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (10) Mr. Galleher, the Vice President and President -- Web Site Management Group of the Company, holds options to purchase 120,000 shares of Common Stock, 21,999 of which are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (11) Mr. Magliato, the Vice President and General Manager -- Private Network Group of the Company, holds options to purchase 120,000 shares of Common Stock, 18,666 of which are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. (12) Includes 663,480 options held by twelve directors and executive officers that are presently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. Includes (i) 1,100 shares held by Mr. Welling and (ii) options to purchase 18,666 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Deobald and options to purchase 5,333 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Welling, which options are exercisable within 60 days of April 15, 1997. See Notes 1-8 and 10-11. OTHER RELATIONSHIPS On February 23, 1996, the Company issued additional 10% promissory notes due June 1, 1996 in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the "February 1996 Notes") and additional warrants to purchase 166,378 shares of Common Stock to Grotech Capital Partners IV, L.P. ("Grotech IV"), Venrock Associates ("Venrock"), Venrock Associates II, L.P. ("Venrock II"), and Southern Venture Fund II, L.P. ("Southern") (together, the "Investors") as follows: Grotech IV purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $400,000 and warrants to purchase 66,551 shares of Common Stock for a cash purchase price of $400,000; Venrock purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $217,000 and warrants to purchase 36,104 shares of Common Stock for a cash purchase price of $217,000; Venrock 11 purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $133,000 and warrants to purchase 22,128 shares of Common Stock for a cash purchase price at $133,000; and Southern purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $250,000 and warrants to purchase 41,595 shares of Common Stock for a cash purchase price of $250,000. On May 21, 1996, the Company issued additional promissory notes in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the "Convertible Notes") convertible into shares of Series B Preferred Stock of the Company to the Investors as follows: Grotech IV purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $400,000 for a cash purchase price of $400,000; Venrock purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $217,000 for a cash purchase price of $217,000; Venrock II purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $133,000 for a cash purchase price of $133,000; and Southern purchased promissory notes in the principal amount of $250,000 for a cash purchase price of $250,000. On May 30, 1996, the Company's founders (Messrs. Humphrey and Doughney), the Investors, Grotech Partners III, L.P. ("Grotech Partners"), Grotech III Companion Fund, L.P. ("Grotech Companion"), Grotech III Pennsylvania Fund, L.P. ("Grotech Pennsylvania"), Blue Chip Capital Fund Limited Partnership ("Blue Chip") and Crisler Capital Company, Limited Partnership (together with the Investors, Grotech Partners, Grotech Companion, Grotech Pennsylvania and Blue Chip, the "Purchasers") entered into the Purchase and Exchange Agreement, whereby the Investors exchanged $2.0 million principal amount of November 1995 Notes and $1.0 million principal amount February 1996 Notes (together with the right to receive $126,389 in accrued interest thereon from the date of issuance) for 31,263.89 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per share (the "Series B Preferred Stock"), and converted $1.0 million principal amount of Convertible Notes, in accordance with their terms, into 10,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, the Purchasers paid 14 $4,000,000 in cash in exchange for a further 40,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The above-referenced exchange, conversion, and purchase resulted in the following acquisitions of Series B Preferred Stock: Grotech IV acquired 22,505.56 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Grotech Partners acquired 8,537 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Grotech Companion acquired 930 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Grotech Pennsylvania acquired 533 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Venrock acquired 10,914.77 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Venrock II acquired 5,860.92 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Southern acquired 11,982.64 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; Blue Chip acquired 16,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock; and Crisler acquired 4,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In October 1996, the Company obtained $1.5 million in interim financing pursuant to a bridge loan from Blue Chip, which the Company repaid using a portion of the net proceeds of the initial public offering. Mr. Wyant, a director of the Company, is the president of the general partner of Blue Chip. The holders of all outstanding shares of the Company's preferred stock converted their outstanding shares of preferred stock into shares of Common Stock in connection with the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock. In addition, all holders of warrants to purchase Common Stock (other than WinStar Communications, Inc.) exercised such warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock in connection with the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock. In 1996, the Company received approximately $42,000 in Web site management fees from Interzine Productions, Inc. Mr. Earthman, a director of the Company, is the general partner of Southern Venture Fund II, L.P., which owns over ten percent of Interzine Productions, Inc. Mr. Earthman is also a director of Interzine Productions, Inc. PROPOSAL 2 APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Ernst & Young LLP has been recommended by the Board of Directors for reappointment as the independent public accountants for the Company. Ernst & Young LLP were the auditors for the Company for the year ended December 31, 1996, and the firm is a member of the S.E.C. Practice Section of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Subject to stockholder ratification, the Board of Directors has appointed this firm as the Company's independent auditors for 1997. Representatives of Ernst & Young LLP will attend the Annual Meeting and will have an opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders. The action of the Board of Directors appointing Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 1997 is subject to approval by a majority of the votes cast in respect of the shares of Common Stock present and entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting. Spaces are provided in the accompanying form of proxy for specifying approval, disapproval or abstention as to this proposal. The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" this proposal. PROPOSAL 3 APPROVAL OF THE 1996 EQUITY PARTICIPATION PLAN, AS AMENDED For a number of years the Company has utilized stock options in its overall compensation program. The Board of Directors adopted an Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "1995 Stock Option Plan") in 1995. To increase the aggregate number of shares available for stock-based incentives for employees and non-employee directors, the Board of Directors approved the DIGEX, Incorporated 1996 Equity Participation Plan (the "Equity Plan") in May 15 1996. The Board is submitting the Equity Plan, amended to increase the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock authorized for issuance in respect of Awards under the Equity Plan by 400,000 shares, to the stockholders for their approval at the Annual Meeting. The following description of the Equity Plan, as amended, is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such plan, a copy of which is attached as Appendix I to this Proxy Statement. Description of the Equity Plan The following information includes summaries of certain provisions of the Equity Plan. This information does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the Equity Plan. Unless otherwise defined, capitalized terms used herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Equity Plan. General Nature and Purpose The Equity Plan originally was adopted by the Board effective as of May 31, 1996 and was approved by the stockholders of the Company effective October 15, 1996. The Equity Plan was adopted by the Board to provide incentives for officers, employees and consultants of the Company through granting of options, restricted stock and other awards (collectively, "Awards"), thereby stimulating their personal and active interest in the Company's development and financial success, and inducing them to remain in the Company's employ. In addition to Awards made to officers, employees or consultants, the Equity Plan provides for the granting of nonqualified stock options to the Company's Independent Directors, as described in further detail below. Under the Equity Plan, not more than 1,801,426 shares of Common Stock (or the equivalent in other equity securities) are authorized for issuance upon exercise of options, stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), and other Awards, or upon vesting of restricted or deferred stock Awards; provided however, that Awards with respect to additional shares may be granted to the extent that options expire or otherwise terminate unexercised under the 1995 Stock Option Plan. In the aggregate, no more than 2,900,480 shares of Common Stock may be outstanding under the 1995 Stock Option Plan and the Equity Plan. Furthermore, the maximum number of shares which may be subject to options or SARs granted under the Equity Plan on and after October 15, 1996 to any individual in any calendar year is subject to a general limit of 60,000 shares (the "Award Limit"), subject to modification by the stockholders and the Board or the Committee. Prior to consummation of the Company's initial public offering, Board and stockholder approval of certain grants in excess of this Award Limit were obtained. No awards in excess of the Award Limit have been made since the consummation of the Company's initial public offering, and it is not presently anticipated that any such grants in excess of the Award Limit will be made in the future. The shares available under the Equity Plan upon exercise of stock options, SARs and other Awards, and for issuance as restricted or deferred stock Awards, may be either previously unissued shares or treasury shares, and may be equity securities of the Company other than Common Stock, although all outstanding options are for the purchase of Common Stock. If any portion of a stock option, SAR or other Award terminates or lapses unexercised, or is canceled upon grant of a new option, SAR or other Award (which may be at a higher or lower exercise price than the option, SAR or other Award so canceled), the shares which were subject to the unexercised portion of such option, SAR or other Award will continue to be available for issuance under the Equity Plan. Administration of the Equity Plan The Compensation Committee of the Board or a subcommittee thereof (the "Committee") will administer the Equity Plan with respect to Awards made to employees and consultants and the full Board will administer the Equity Plan with respect to options granted to non-employee directors ("Independent Directors"). The Committee consists of at least two members of the Board, each of whom is an Independent Director, a "non-employee director" for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Rule 16b-3"), and an "outside director" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. Members of the Committee, as Independent Directors, may only be granted options under the Equity Plan and only by action of the full Board. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Plan, the Committee has the authority to select the persons to whom Awards are to be made, to determine the number of shares to be subject thereto and the terms and conditions thereof, and to make all other determinations and to take all other actions necessary or advisable for the administration of the Equity Plan. Similarly, the Board has discretion to determine the terms and conditions of 16 options granted to Independent Directors and to interpret and administer the Equity Plan with respect to such options, consistent with the formula terms described in more detail below. The Committee (and the Board) are also authorized to adopt, amend and rescind rules relating to the administration of the Equity Plan. Amendment and Termination of the Equity Plan Amendments to the Equity Plan to increase the number of shares as to which Awards may be made or to increase the Award Limit (except for adjustments resulting from stock splits and the like, and mergers, consolidations and other corporate transactions) require the approval of the Company's stockholders. In all other respects the Equity Plan can be amended, modified, suspended or terminated by the Committee or the Board, unless such action would otherwise require stockholder approval as a matter of applicable law, regulation or rule. Amendments of the Equity Plan will not, without the consent of the participant, affect such person's rights under an Award previously awarded, unless the agreement governing such Award itself otherwise expressly so provides. The termination of the Equity Plan will not affect the validity of any Award outstanding under the Equity Plan on the date of termination. Eligibility and Participation by Employees and Consultants Options, SARs, restricted stock and other Awards under the Equity Plan may be granted to individuals who are then officers or other employees of the Company or any of its present or future subsidiaries. Such Awards also may be granted to consultants of the Company selected by the Committee for participation in the Equity Plan. More than one option, SAR, restricted stock Award or other Award may be granted to an employee or consultant. Vesting and Expiration of Awards to Employees and Consultants The dates on which options or other Awards under the Equity Plan first become exercisable and on which they expire will be set forth in individual Award agreements setting forth the terms of the Awards. Such agreements generally will provide that options and other Awards expire upon termination of the participant's status as an employee or consultant, although the Committee may provide that options or other Awards granted to employees or consultants continue to be exercisable following a termination without cause, or following a Change in Control of the Company (as defined in the Equity Plan), or because of the participant's retirement, death, disability or otherwise. Similarly, restricted stock granted under the Equity Plan which has not vested generally will be subject to repurchase by the Company in the event of the participant's termination of employment or consultancy, although the Committee may make exceptions, based on the reason for termination or on other factors. The Committee (or Board with respect to Independent Directors) has discretion under the Equity Plan to provide that options and other rights to acquire Common Stock will expire at specified times following, or become exercisable in full upon, the occurrence of certain specified extraordinary corporate events; but in such event the Committee may also give participants the right to exercise their outstanding options or other Awards in full during some period prior to such event, even though the options or other Awards have not yet become fully exercisable. See "-- Extraordinary Corporate Events." Eligibility and Participation by Independent Directors Prior to the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock, the Board had authority and discretion to grant Nonqualified Stock Options ("NQSOs") to any Independent Director at such times, for such number of shares of Common Stock and subject to such terms and conditions as determined by the Board. Effective with the Company's initial public offering of Common Stock, NQSOs granted to Independent Directors of the Company shall occur automatically and must satisfy certain formula terms specified in the Equity Plan. Under the formula in the Equity Plan, when an Independent Director is initially elected to the Board, he or she automatically shall be granted an NQSO to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock. During the term of the Plan, each then current Independent Director shall automatically be granted an NQSO to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock at each subsequent annual meeting at which he or she is reelected to the Board. Members of the Board who are employees who subsequently terminate employment with the Company and remain on the Board 17 will not receive an initial NQSO grant as an Independent Director, but to the extent they are otherwise eligible, will receive NQSOs as described above upon reelection to the Board. As of April 23, 1997, NQSOs to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock have been granted to each of the six Independent Directors pursuant to the Equity Plan. Vesting and Expiration of Options Granted to Independent Directors The exercise price of the options granted to Independent Directors at any time on and after the Company's initial public offering shall be the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant. Each such option shall become exercisable in cumulative annual installments of one-third on each on the first, second and third annual meetings of stockholders that are subsequent to the date of grant, subject to the Director's continued service as a Director; provided, however, to the extent permitted by Rule 16b-3, the Board may accelerate the exercisability of options granted to Independent Directors upon the occurrence of certain specified extraordinary corporate transactions or events. Options granted to Independent Directors will expire upon the tenth anniversary of the date of grant, subject to earlier expiration in the event of the Independent Director's termination of services as a Director, as follows: . options will expire one year after termination by reason of death or disability; . options will expire thirty days after removal for cause (as determined by the Board); and . options will expire three months after termination for any reason not specified above (unless the Independent Director dies within such period, in which case the options will remain exercisable for one year from the date of his or her death). Payment for Shares The exercise or purchase price for all options, SARs, restricted stock and other Awards that provide a right to acquire Common Stock, together with any applicable tax required to be withheld, must be paid in full in cash at the time of exercise or purchase or may, with the approval of the Committee (or Board with respect to Independent Directors) be paid in whole or in part in shares of Common Stock valued at fair market value on the date of exercise (which may, except with respect to incentive stock options, include an assignment of the right to receive the cash proceeds from the sale of Common Stock subject to an option or other right pursuant to a "cashless exercise" procedure) or by delivery of other property, or by a recourse promissory note payable to the Company, or by a combination of the foregoing. The Equity Plan specifies that the Company may make loans to participants to enable them to exercise options, purchase shares or realize the benefits of other Awards granted under the Equity Plan. The terms and conditions of such loans, if any are made, are to be set by the Committee (or the Board with respect to Independent Directors). Other Terms of Awards Under the Equity Plan to Employees and Consultants The Equity Plan provides that the Committee may grant or issue stock options, SARs, restricted stock, deferred stock, dividend equivalents, performance awards, stock payments and other stock related benefits, or any combination thereof. Each Award will be set forth in a separate agreement with the person receiving the Award and will indicate the type, terms and conditions of the Award. Set forth below are general description of the Awards available under the Equity Plan. Nonqualified Stock Options ("NQSOs") will provide for the right to purchase Common Stock at a specified price which, except with respect to NQSOs intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), may be less than fair market value on the date of grant (but not less than par value), and usually will become exercisable (in the discretion of the Committee) in one or more installments after the grant date, subject to the participant's continued employment with the Company and/or subject to the satisfaction of individual or Company performance targets established by the Committee. NQSOs may be granted for any term specified by the Committee. 18 Incentive Stock Options ("ISOs") will be designed to comply with certain provisions of the Code and will be subject to certain restrictions contained in the Code. Among such restrictions, ISOs must have an exercise price not less than the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant, may only be granted to employees, must expire within a specified period of time following the participant's termination of employment, and must be exercised within the ten years after the date of grant; however, any option intended to qualify as an ISO may be modified to be treated as an NQSO. In the case of an ISO granted to an individual who owns (or is deemed to own) at least 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, the Equity Plan provides that the exercise price must be at least 110% of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant and the ISO must expire upon the fifth anniversary of the date of its grant. Restricted Stock may be sold to participants at various prices (but not below par value) and made subject to such restrictions as may be determined by the Committee. Restricted stock typically may be repurchased by the Company at the original purchase price if the applicable conditions or restrictions are not met. In general, restricted stock may not be sold or otherwise transferred or hypothecated until restrictions are removed or expire. Purchasers of restricted stock, unlike optionees, will have voting rights and will receive dividends prior to the time when the restrictions lapse. Deferred Stock may be awarded to participants, typically without payment of consideration, but subject to vesting conditions based on continued employment or on performance criteria established by the Committee. Like restricted stock, deferred stock may not be sold or otherwise transferred or hypothecated until vesting conditions are removed or expire. Unlike restricted stock, deferred stock will not be issued until the deferred stock Award has vested, and recipients of deferred stock generally will have no voting or dividend rights prior to the time when vesting conditions are satisfied. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in connection with stock options or other Awards, or separately. SARs granted by the Committee in connection with stock options or other Awards typically will provide for payments to the participant based upon increases in the price of the Company's Common Stock over the exercise price of the related option or other Awards, but alternatively may be based upon criteria such as book value. Except as required by Section 162(m) of the Code with respect to an SAR intended to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, there are no restrictions specified in the Equity Plan on the exercise of SARs or the amount of gain realizable therefrom, although restrictions may be imposed by the Committee in the SAR agreements. The Committee may elect to pay SARs in cash or in Common Stock or in a combination of both. Dividend Equivalents represent the value of the dividends per share paid by the Company, calculated with reference to the number of shares covered by the stock options, SARs or other Awards held by the participant. Performance Awards may be granted by the Committee on an individual or group basis. Generally, these Awards will be based upon specific performance targets and may be paid in cash or in Common Stock or in a combination of both. Performance Awards may include "phantom" stock Awards that provide for payments based upon increases in the price of the Company's Common Stock over a predetermined period. Performance Awards may also include bonuses which may be granted by the Committee on an individual or group basis and which may be payable in cash or in Common Stock or in a combination of both. Stock Payments may be authorized by the Committee in the form of shares of Common Stock or an option or other right to purchase Common Stock as part of a deferred compensation arrangement in lieu of all or any part of compensation, including bonuses, that would otherwise be payable in cash to the key employee or consultant. 19 Compliance with Securities Laws Awards under the Equity Plan and the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock and the payment of money under the Equity Plan are subject to compliance with all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations (including but not limited to state and federal securities law and federal margin requirements) and to such approvals by any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Any Common Stock issued under the Equity Plan shall be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and representations to the Company as the Company may deem necessary or desirable to assure compliance with all applicable legal requirements. Withholding As a condition to the issuance or delivery of Common Stock or payment of other compensation pursuant to the exercise or lapse of restrictions of any option or other Award granted under the Equity Plan, the Company requires participants to discharge applicable withholding tax obligations. Shares of Common Stock held by or to be issued to a participant may also be used to discharge tax withholding obligations related to exercise of options or receipt of other Awards, subject to the discretion of the Committee (or the Board with respect to Independent Director) to disapprove such use. In addition, the Committee may grant to employees a cash bonus in the amount of any tax related to Awards. No Special Employment Rights Nothing in the Equity Plan or in any Award granted thereunder will confer upon any participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company or as a Director or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company to terminate or discharge any participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. Non-Assignability No option, SAR or other Award granted under the Equity Plan may be assigned or transferred by the participant, except by will or the laws of descent and distributions, although the shares underlying such Awards may be transferred if all applicable restrictions have lapsed. During the lifetime of the participant, only he or she may exercise an option or other Award. Extraordinary Corporate Events The Committee (the Board with respect to Independent Directors) has the discretion to make appropriate adjustments in the number and kind of securities subject to the Equity Plan and to outstanding Awards thereunder to reflect dividends or other distributions; recapitalization, reclassification, stock split, reverse stock split, or reorganization, merger or consolidation of the Company; the split-up, spin-off, combination, liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company; or other similar corporate transaction or event (an "extraordinary corporate event"). The Committee (or Board with respect to Independent Directors) has discretion under the Equity Plan to provide that options and other rights to acquire Common Stock will expire at specified times following, or become exercisable in full upon, the occurrence of certain specified extraordinary corporate events; but in such event the Committee may also give participants the right to exercise their outstanding options or other Awards in full during some period prior to such event, even though the options or other Awards have not yet become fully exercisable, and the Committee may also provide that all restrictions imposed on some or all shares of restricted stock and/or 20 deferred stock shall lapse, and some or all shares of restricted stock may cease to be subject to the Company's right to repurchase after such event. Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences with Respect to the Equity Plan The tax consequences of the Equity Plan under current federal law are summarized in the following discussion, which deals with the general tax principles applicable to the Equity Plan and is intended for general information only. Alternative minimum tax and state and local income taxes are not discussed. Tax laws are complex and subject to change and may vary depending on individual circumstances and from locality to locality. The tax information summarized is not tax advice. Nonqualified Stock Options. For federal income tax purposes, an optionee generally will not recognize taxable income on the grant of an NQSO, but will recognize ordinary income, and the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction, upon the exercise of an NQSO. The amount of income recognized (and the amount generally deductible by the Company) generally will be equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise over the aggregate exercise price paid for the shares, regardless of whether the exercise price is paid in cash or in shares or other property. An optionee's basis for the stock for purposes of determining his or her gain or loss upon a subsequent disposition of the shares generally will be the fair market value of the stock on the date of exercise of the NQSO, and any subsequent gain or loss will generally be taxable as capital gains or losses. All of the options outstanding under the Equity Plan will be treated as "nonqualified stock options" for federal income tax purposes. Incentive Stock Options. An optionee generally will not recognize taxable income upon either the grant or exercise of an ISO; however, the amount by which the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise exceeds the exercise price will be an "item of tax preference" for the optionee. Generally, upon the sale or other taxable disposition of the shares of the Common Stock acquired upon exercise of an ISO, the optionee will recognize income taxable as capital gains in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the amount realized in such disposition over the option exercise price, provided that no disposition of the shares has taken place within either (a) two years from the date of grant of the ISO or (b) one year from the date of exercise. If the shares of Common Stock are sold or otherwise disposed of before the end of the one-year and two-year periods specified above, the difference between the ISO exercise price and the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise generally will be taxable as ordinary income; the balance of the amount realized from such disposition, if any, generally will be taxed as capital gain. If the shares of Common Stock are disposed of before the expiration of the one-year and two-year periods and the amount realized is less than the fair market value of the shares at the date of exercise, the optionee's ordinary income generally is limited to excess, if any, of the amount realized in such disposition over the option exercise price paid. The Company (or other employer corporation) generally will be entitled to a tax deduction with respect to an ISO only to the extent the optionee has ordinary income upon sale or other disposition of the shares of Common Stock. Stock Appreciation Rights. No taxable income is generally recognized upon the receipt of an SAR, but upon exercise of the SAR the fair market value of the shares (or cash in lieu of shares) received generally will be taxable as ordinary income to the participant in the year of such exercise. The Company generally will be entitled to a compensation deduction for the same amount which the participant recognizes as ordinary income. 21 Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock. An employee to whom restricted or deferred stock is issued generally will not recognize taxable income upon such issuance and the Company generally will not then be entitled to a deduction, unless, in the case of restricted stock, an election is made under Section 83(b) of the Code. However, when restrictions on shares of restricted stock lapse, such that the shares are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, the employee generally will recognize ordinary income and the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction for an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at the date such restrictions lapse over the purchase price therefor. Similarly, when deferred stock vests and is issued to the employee, the employee generally will recognize ordinary income and the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction for the amount equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of issuance. If an election is made under Section 83(b) with respect to qualifying restricted stock, the employee generally will recognize ordinary income at the date of issuance equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares at that date over the purchase price therefor and the Company will be entitled to a deduction for the same amount. The Code does not permit a Section 83(b) election to be made with respect to deferred stock. Dividend Equivalents. A recipient of a dividend equivalent award generally will not recognize taxable income at the time of grant, and the Company will not be entitled to a deduction at that time. When a dividend equivalent is paid, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. Performance Awards. A participant who has been granted a performance award generally will not recognize taxable income at the time of grant, and the Company will not be entitled to a deduction at that time. When a performance award is paid, whether in cash or Common Stock, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. Stock Payments. A participant who receives a stock payment in lieu of a cash payment that would otherwise have been made will generally be taxed as if the cash payment has been received, and the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction for the same amount. Deferred Compensation. Participants who defer compensation generally will recognize no income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes when NQSOs are granted in lieu of amounts otherwise payable, and the Company will not be entitled to a deduction at that time. When and to the extent such NQSOs are exercised, the rules regarding NQSOs outlined above will generally apply. 22 Benefits Table The following table shows all options that have been issued under the Equity Plan as of April 23, 1997. No other Awards have been issued under the Equity Plan as of such date. The value of future Awards depends on the future value of Common Stock and is not determinable at this time.
Name and Position Number of Units Dollar Value(1) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Christopher R. McCleary 238,126 $ 733,428 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Clyde A. Heintzelman 149,200 459,536 Senior Vice President William A. Pendley(2) 0 -- Douglas E. Humphrey 0 -- Senior Vice President Earl P. Galleher 80,000 49,280 Vice President Nicholas J. Magliato 80,000 49,280 Vice President Current executive officers as a group 641,326 1,340,804 (including those named above) Non-employee directors as a group 48,000 123,200 All other employees as a group 512,474 190,344
(1) Based on the excess of the deemed fair market value of Common Stock on April 22, 1997 ($6.81 per share) over the exercise price (which ranges from $3.73 to $10.00 depending on the date of grant). The value of options that have an exercise price in excess of $6.81 is deemed to be zero. (2) Mr. Pendley joined the Company in December 1994 as Chief Financial Officer. In June 1996, he became Vice President and Assistant General Manager -- Business Internet Connectivity Group of the Company and served in these positions until his resignation on March 31, 1997. Board Recommendation For the reasons set forth above, the Board of Directors believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to adopt the Equity Plan, as amended, in order to help attract, retain and motivate qualified employees and non-employee directors. A majority of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting are necessary for the approval of this proposal. The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" this proposal. PROPOSAL 4 APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 1997 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN The Board of Directors approved the DIGEX, Incorporated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan effective November 12, 1996 to allow eligible employees to purchase Common Stock pursuant to payroll deductions and to 23 provide an incentive for them to promote the continued success of the Company. The 1997 Purchase Plan was amended and restated effective January 7, 1997 (the "1997 Purchase Plan"). The 1997 Purchase Plan authorizes the issuance of a maximum of 350,000 shares of Common Stock for purchase by employees. The Board is submitting the 1997 Purchase Plan to the stockholders for their adoption at the Annual Meeting. The following description of the 1997 Purchase Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such plan, a copy of which is attached as Appendix II to this Proxy Statement. Description of the 1997 Purchase Plan The following information includes summaries of certain provisions of the 1997 Purchase Plan. This information does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the 1997 Purchase Plan. Unless otherwise defined, capitalized terms used herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the 1997 Purchase Plan. General Nature and Purpose The 1997 Purchase Plan is designed to allow eligible employees to purchase Common Stock pursuant to payroll deductions as described below and to provide an incentive for them to promote the continued success of the Company. The 1997 Purchase Plan is intended to be an "employee stock purchase plan" within the meaning of Section 423 of the Code. The 1997 Purchase Plan will permit the purchase of up to 350,000 authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment to reflect events such as stock dividends, stock splits, recapitalizations, mergers or reorganizations of or by the Company. Administration of the 1997 Purchase Plan The 1997 Purchase Plan provides for administration by a committee (the "Committee") of three officers of the Company appointed by the Board. In addition to administering the 1997 Purchase Plan, the Committee also is authorized to interpret the 1997 Purchase Plan and to make and adopt rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of the 1997 Purchase Plan. Committee members may participate in the 1997 Purchase Plan. Amendment or Termination of the 1997 Purchase Plan The Board of Directors, without stockholder approval, may amend the 1997 Purchase Plan at any time, except that stockholder approval is required to increase the number of shares issuable under the 1997 Purchase Plan, increase materially the benefits accruing to participants, or modify the requirements as to eligibility for participation in the 1997 Purchase Plan. Unless sooner terminated by the Board of Directors, the 1997 Purchase Plan will terminate on November 30, 1997 or when all Common Stock subject to the 1997 Purchase Plan has been purchased by participants, whichever shall occur first. Eligibility and Participation Participation in the 1997 Purchase Plan is voluntary. Subject to a requirement that no employee who owns (with application of attribution rules) 5 percent of the voting power or value of all classes of Company stock may participate, all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, other than those who are scheduled to work less than 20 hours per week and those whose customary employment is for not more than 5 months in a calendar year, are eligible to participate in an offering under the 1997 Purchase Plan. The number of shares that a participant may purchase in any calendar year under the 1997 Purchase Plan is limited to that number of shares having a fair market value (determined at the commencement of an offering period) of $25,000. Rights under the 1997 Purchase Plan are nontransferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. 24 Grant and Exercise of Purchase Rights The first offering under the 1997 Purchase Plan commenced on December 9, 1996 and will end on May 31, 1997, the second offering commenced on January 31, 1997 and will also end on May 31, 1997, the third offering will commence on June 1, 1997 and end on August 31, 1997 and the fourth offering will commence on September 1, 1997 and end on November 30, 1997. If an offering under the 1997 Purchase Plan is oversubscribed, any balance in a participant's account not applied to the purchase of Common Stock will be carried over to the next offering period. Any balance remaining in a participant's account after the close of the last offering period shall be refunded to such participant. A participant may cease contributions to the 1997 Purchase Plan at any time prior to the last day of the current offering period and may elect to withdraw from the 1997 Purchase Plan or may elect to leave such amounts in the 1997 Purchase Plan for the purchase of Common Stock at the end of the current offering period. If a participant withdraws from the 1997 Purchase Plan all accumulated payroll deductions will be refunded. No interest will be paid on amounts withdrawn from the 1997 Purchase Plan. A participant cannot withdraw his or her payroll deductions without the withdrawal of all payroll deductions previously made during that particular offering period and the termination of his or her participation in that offering. Expiration of Purchase Right A participant whose employment terminates due to disability or retirement during an offering period may elect to withdraw the entire amount in his or her Plan Account or leave such funds in the 1997 Purchase plan for the purchase of Common Stock on the last day of such offering period. A participant whose employment terminates for any other reason or who otherwise ceases to be eligible to participate in the 1997 Purchase Plan will receive a refund of the amount in his or her Plan Account within 21 days of his or her termination of employment or other cessation of eligibility. No Special Employment Rights Nothing in the 1997 Purchase Plan will confer upon any participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company to terminate or discharge any participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. Purchase Price of Shares Subject to the 1997 Purchase Plan An offering affords each eligible employee an opportunity to purchase shares of Common Stock at a 15% discount from fair market value as determined in accordance with the terms of the 1997 Purchase Plan. Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Company may not issue shares at a price less than the par value of a share of Common Stock. Purchases under the 1997 Purchase Plan are made by means of payroll deductions during an offering period. The amount deducted each payroll period must be at least five dollars ($5.00), must be equal to at least 1% and not more than 10% of the participant's compensation as defined under the 1997 Purchase Plan, and is credited to a Plan Account established in such participant's name. Except as described below, the amount in the participant's Plan Account on the last day of an offering period will be applied, without interest, to the purchase of that number of whole shares of Common Stock that such amount will purchase at the lower price of (i) 85% of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the first day of the offering period (i.e., December 9, 1996, June 1, 1997, January 31, 1997, or September 1, 1997), or (ii) 85% of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the last day of the offering period (i.e., May 31, 1996, August 31, 1997 or November 30, 1997). 25 In addition to the limitations set forth above, no participant may purchase more than 1,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the 1997 Purchase Plan. If the amount in any participant's account would otherwise result in the purchase of more than 1,000 shares of Common Stock (taking into account prior purchases under the 1997 Purchase Plan), the excess will be returned to such participant (without interest). Non-Assignability The right to purchase shares pursuant to the 1997 Purchase Plan shall not be assignable or transferable by participants, either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and, during the life of the participant, shall be exercisable only by the participant. Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences with Respect to the 1997 Purchase Plan The tax consequences of the 1997 Purchase Plan under current federal law are summarized in the following discussion, which deals with the general tax principles applicable to the 1997 Purchase Plan and is intended for general information only. Alternative minimum tax and state and local income taxes are not discussed. Tax laws are complex and subject to change and may vary depending on individual circumstances and from locality to locality. The tax information summarized is not tax advice. Generally, a participant will not recognize income at the time of the grant of a purchase right under the 1997 Purchase Plan (that is, on the first day of the offering period), nor will a participant recognize income on the exercise of such a purchase right (that is, on the date of purchase), provided that during the period beginning with the first day of the offering period and ending on the date three months before the exercise date, the participant has continuously been employed by the Company (except that this employment requirement shall be considered satisfied if the participant terminated employment during such period by reason of his or her death) (the "employment requirement"). If the employment requirement is satisfied, the Company generally will not be entitled to a deduction in connection with either the grant of a purchase right or the issuance of shares upon exercise thereof. If a participant who satisfies the employment requirement holds shares acquired under the 1997 Purchase Plan for at least two years following the time of the grant of the purchase right (including a disposition at death), the participant generally will recognize ordinary income at that time equal to the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the shares at the time of the disposition over the amount paid for the shares, or (ii) 15% of the fair market value of the shares at the time the purchase right was granted. If a participant who satisfies the employment requirement disposes of shares acquired upon exercise of a purchase right within two years after the time of the grant of the purchase right, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income at the time of the disposition equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise over the purchase price. Any such ordinary income recognized by a participant will be added to the participant's basis in the shares. If a disposition described in this paragraph occurs in a taxable transaction, any gain in excess of ordinary income recognized on the disposition will be capital gain, and any loss will be capital loss. If a participant fails for any reason other than the participant's death or certain temporary leaves of absence to meet the employment requirements, then, upon the receipt of shares upon such exercise, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income. If a participant recognizes ordinary income as a result of either an exercise of a purchase right or a disposition of shares, then the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction for the same amount, provided the Company satisfies any applicable federal income tax withholding requirements. The rules governing employee stock purchase plans are quite technical, so that the above description of tax consequences is general in nature and does not purport to be complete. Moreover, statutory provisions are subject to change, as are their interpretations, and their application may vary in individual circumstances. Finally, the consequences under applicable state and local income tax laws may not be the same as under the federal income tax laws. 26 The number of shares of Common Stock to be issued under the 1997 Purchase Plan to any participant and the value thereof will depend on the purchase price(s) applicable under the 1997 Purchase Plan and are not determinable at this time. Board Recommendation For the reasons set forth above, the Board of Directors believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to adopt the 1997 Purchase Plan in order to help attract, retain and motivate qualified employees. A majority of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting are necessary for the approval of this proposal. The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" this proposal. STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 1998 Under the rules of the S.E.C., any stockholder proposal intended for inclusion in the proxy material for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 1998 must be received by the Company by December 15, 1997 to be eligible for inclusion in such proxy material. Proposals should be addressed to John C. Welling, Secretary, DIGEX, Incorporated, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705. Proposals must comply with the proxy rules of the S.E.C. relating to stockholder proposals in order to be included in the proxy materials. Any stockholder who meets the requirements of the proxy rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 may nominate a candidate for director of the Company. Any such nomination should be submitted in writing by notice delivered or mailed by first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, to John C. Welling, Secretary, DIGEX, Incorporated, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, and must be received by December 15, 1997. Any such notice shall set forth: (a) the name and address of the stockholder who intends to make the nomination and of the person or persons to be nominated; (b) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice; (c) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the stockholder; (d) such other information regarding each nominee proposed by such stockholder as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the S.E.C., had the nominee been nominated, or intended to be nominated, by the Board of Directors; and (e) the consent of each nominee to serve as director of the Company if so elected. The chairman of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure. GENERAL The Company's Annual Report for 1996, including consolidated financial statements and other information (the "1996 Annual Report"), accompanies this Proxy Statement but does not form a part of the proxy soliciting material. A complete list of the stockholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be open and available for examination by any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the Annual Meeting at the Company's offices at One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, from May 12, 1997 through May 20, 1997, between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. (e.d.t), and on May 21, 1997, from 9:00 a.m. through the adjournment of the Annual Meeting. The Company will provide each of its stockholders, without charge, upon the written request of any such person, a copy of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 (the "1996 Form 10-KSB"), including the financial statements required to be filed with the S.E.C. pursuant to the rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Exhibits to the 1996 Form 10-KSB will not be supplied unless specifically requested, for which there may be a reasonable charge. Those 27 stockholders wishing to obtain a copy of the 1996 Form 10-KSB should submit a written request to John C. Welling, Secretary, DIGEX, Incorporated, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705. In addition to solicitation by mail, proxies may be solicited in person, or by telephone or telegraph, by directors and by officers and other regular employees of the Company. The Company has also retained American Stock Transfer & Trust to act as solicitation agent on behalf of the Company. All expenses in connection with the preparation of proxy material and the solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company. By the Order of the Board of Directors /s/ John C. Welling John C. Welling Secretary Beltsville, Maryland April 25, 1997 APPENDIX I THE DIGEX, INCORPORATED 1996 EQUITY PARTICIPATION PLAN DIGEX, Incorporated, a Maryland corporation, has adopted the DIGEX, Incorporated 1996 Equity Participation Plan (the "Plan"), effective May 31, 1996, for the benefit of its eligible employees, consultants and directors. The Plan consists of two plans, one for the benefit of Employees (as such term is defined below) and consultants and one for the benefit of Independent Directors (as such term is defined below). The purposes of this Plan are as follows: (1) To provide an additional incentive for directors, Employees and consultants to further the growth, development and financial success of the Company by personally benefiting through the ownership of Company stock and/or rights which recognize such growth, development and financial success. (2) To enable the Company to obtain and retain the services of directors, Employees and consultants considered essential to the long range success of the Company by offering them an opportunity to own stock in the Company and/or rights which will reflect the growth, development and financial success of the Company. ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.1 General. Wherever the following terms are used in this Plan they shall have the meaning specified below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. 1.2 Award Limit. "Award Limit" shall mean 60,000 shares of Common Stock. 1.3 Board. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. 1.4 Change in Control. "Change in Control" shall mean any of the following stockholder-approved transactions to which the Company is a party: (a) the sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, in complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or (b) any merger or consolidation immediately after which securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the entity that survives the merger or consolidation are owned by persons different from those who held more than fifty percent (50%) of the total outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation. 1.5 Code. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 1.6 Committee. "Committee" shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board, or another committee, or a subcommittee of the Board, appointed as provided in Section 9.1. 1.7 Common Stock. "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, and any equity security of the Company issued or authorized to be issued in the future, but excluding any preferred stock and any warrants, options or other rights to purchase Common Stock. Debt securities of the Company convertible into Common Stock shall be deemed equity securities of the Company. 1.8 Company. "Company" shall mean DIGEX, Incorporated, a Maryland corporation. 1.9 Deferred Stock. "Deferred Stock" shall mean Common Stock awarded under Article VII of this Plan. 1.10 Director. "Director" shall mean a member of the Board. 1.11 Dividend Equivalent. "Dividend Equivalent" shall mean a right to receive the equivalent value (in cash or Common Stock) of dividends paid on Common Stock, awarded under Article VII of this Plan. 1.12 DRO. "DRO" shall mean a "domestic relations order" as defined by the Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or the rules thereunder. 1.13 Employee. "Employee" shall mean any officer or other employee (as defined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code) of the Company, or of any corporation which is a Subsidiary. 1.14 Exchange Act. "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 1.15 Fair Market Value. "Fair Market Value" of any Plan Share shall mean, as of any date of determination, the fair market value as determined in good faith by the Committee; provided, however, that as of any date of determination from and after an underwritten initial public offering of Common Stock pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act, Fair Market Value shall mean the average of the closing prices of the sales of such Common Stock as of such date on all national securities exchanges on which such securities may at the time be listed, or, if there have been no sales on any such exchange on such date, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on all such exchanges at the close of business of such date, or, if on any date no such shares of Common Stock are so listed, the average of the representative bid and asked prices quoted in the NASDAQ System as of 4:00 P.M., New York time, or, if on any date such securities are not quoted in the NASDAQ System, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on such date in the domestic over-the-counter market as reported by the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated, or any similar successor organization, in each such case averaged over the period of the 20 consecutive business days prior to the date of determination. A-2 1.16 Grantee. "Grantee" shall mean an Employee or consultant granted a Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, Stock Payment or Stock Appreciation Right, or an award of Deferred Stock, under this Plan. 1.17 Incentive Stock Option. "Incentive Stock Option" shall mean an option which conforms to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code and which is designated as an Incentive Stock Option by the Committee. 1.18 Independent Director. "Independent Director" shall mean a member of the Board who is not an Employee of the Company. 1.19 Non-Qualified Stock Option. "Non-Qualified Stock Option" shall mean an Option which is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option by the Committee. 1.20 Option. "Option" shall mean a stock option granted under Article III of this Plan. An Option granted under this Plan shall, as determined by the Committee, be either a Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option; provided, however, that Options granted to Independent Directors and consultants shall be Non-Qualified Stock Options. 1.21 Optionee. "Optionee" shall mean an Employee, consultant or Independent Director granted an Option under this Plan. 1.22 Performance Award. "Performance Award" shall mean a cash bonus, stock bonus or other performance or incentive award that is paid in cash, Common Stock or a combination of both, awarded under Article VII of this Plan. 1.23 Plan. "Plan" shall mean this DIGEX, Incorporated 1996 Equity Participation Plan. 1.24 Restricted Stock. "Restricted Stock" shall mean Common Stock awarded under Article VI of this Plan. 1.25 Restricted Stockholder. "Restricted Stockholder" shall mean an Employee or consultant granted an award of Restricted Stock under Article VI of this Plan. 1.26 Rule 16b-3. "Rule 16b-3" shall mean that certain Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time. 1.27 Stock Appreciation Right. "Stock Appreciation Right" shall mean a stock appreciation right granted under Article VIII of this Plan. 1.28 Stock Payment. "Stock Payment" shall mean (i) a payment in the form of shares of Common Stock, or (ii) an option or other right to purchase shares of Common Stock, as part of a deferred compensation arrangement, made in lieu of all or any portion of the compensation, including without limitation, salary, bonuses and commissions, that would otherwise become payable to an Employee or consultant in cash, awarded under Article VII of this Plan. 1.29 Subsidiary. "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the corporations other than the last corporation A-3 in the unbroken chain then owns stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. 1.30 Termination of Consultancy. "Termination of Consultancy" shall mean the time when the engagement of an Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder as a consultant to the Company or a Subsidiary is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, but not by way of limitation, by resignation, discharge, death or retirement; but excluding terminations where there is a simultaneous commencement of employment with the Company or any Subsidiary. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to Termination of Consultancy, including, but not by way of limitation, the question of whether a Termination of Consultancy resulted from a discharge for good cause, and all questions of whether a particular leave of absence constitutes a Termination of Consultancy. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Company or any Subsidiary has an absolute and unrestricted right to terminate a consultant's service at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in writing. 1.31 Termination of Directorship. "Termination of Directorship" shall mean the time when an Optionee who is an Independent Director ceases to be a Director for any reason, including, but not by way of limitation, a termination by resignation, failure to be elected, removal, death or retirement. The Board, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to Termination of Directorship with respect to Independent Directors. 1.32 Termination of Employment. "Termination of Employment" shall mean the time when the employee-employer relationship between an Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder and the Company or any Subsidiary is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, but not by way of limitation, a termination by resignation, discharge, death, disability or retirement; but excluding (i) terminations where there is a simultaneous reemployment or continuing employment of an Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder by the Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) at the sole discretion of the Committee, terminations which result in a temporary severance of the employee-employer relationship, and (iii) at the sole discretion of the Committee, terminations which are followed by the simultaneous establishment of a consulting relationship by the Company or a Subsidiary with the former employee. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to Termination of Employment, including, but not by way of limitation, the question of whether a Termination of Employment resulted from a discharge for good cause, and all questions of whether a particular leave of absence constitutes a Termination of Employment; provided, however, that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, a leave of absence, change in status from an employee to an independent contractor or other change in the employee- employer relationship shall constitute a Termination of Employment if, and to the extent that, such leave of absence, change in status or other change interrupts employment for the purposes of Section 422(a)(2) of the Code and the then applicable regulations and revenue rulings under said Section. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Company or any Subsidiary has an absolute and unrestricted right to terminate an Employee's employment at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in writing. A-4 ARTICLE II SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN 2.1 Shares Subject to Plan. (a) The shares of stock subject to Options, awards of Restricted Stock, Performance Awards, Dividend Equivalents, awards of Deferred Stock, Stock Payments or Stock Appreciation Rights shall be Common Stock. The aggregate number of such shares which may be issued upon exercise of such Options or rights or upon any such awards under the Plan shall not exceed two million five hundred thousand four hundred eighty (2,500,480); provided however, that shares in excess of one million four hundred one thousand four hundred twenty-six (1,401,426) may only be issued to the extent of the number of shares for which options granted under the Company's Incentive Stock Option Plan and outstanding as of May 31, 1996 expire unexercised or are otherwise cancelled during the term of this Plan. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such options or rights or upon any such awards may be either previously authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares. (b) The maximum number of shares which may be subject to Options or Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the Plan to any individual in any calendar year shall not exceed the Award Limit. To the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code, shares subject to Options which are canceled continue to be counted against the Award Limit and if, after grant of an Option, the price of shares subject to such Option is reduced, the transaction is treated as a cancellation of the Option and a grant of a new Option and both the Option deemed to be canceled and the Option deemed to be granted are counted against the Award Limit. Furthermore, to the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code, if, after grant of a Stock Appreciation Right, the base amount on which stock appreciation is calculated is reduced to reflect a reduction in the Fair Market Value of the Company's Common Stock, the transaction is treated as a cancellation of the Stock Appreciation Right and a grant of a new Stock Appreciation Right and both the Stock Appreciation Right deemed to be canceled and the Stock Appreciation Right deemed to be granted are counted against the Award Limit. 2.2 Add-back of Options and Other Rights. If any Option, or other right to acquire shares of Common Stock under any other award under this Plan, expires or is canceled without having been fully exercised, or is exercised in whole or in part for cash as permitted by this Plan, the number of shares subject to such Option or other right but as to which such Option or other right was not exercised prior to its expiration, cancellation or exercise may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. Furthermore, any shares subject to Options or other awards which are adjusted pursuant to Section 10.3 and become exercisable with respect to shares of stock of another corporation shall be considered cancelled and may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. Shares of Common Stock which are delivered by the Optionee or Grantee or withheld by the Company upon the exercise of any Option or other award under this Plan, in payment of the exercise price thereof, may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. If any share of Restricted Stock is forfeited by the Grantee or repurchased by the Company pursuant to Section 6.6 hereof, such share may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.2, no shares of Common Stock may again be optioned, granted or awarded if such action would cause an Incentive Stock Option to fail to qualify as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code. A-5 ARTICLE III GRANTING OF OPTIONS 3.1 Eligibility. Any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee pursuant to Section 3.4(a)(i) shall be eligible to be granted an Option. Each Independent Director of the Company shall be eligible to be granted Options at the times and in the manner set forth in Section 3.4(d). 3.2 Qualification of Incentive Stock Options. No Incentive Stock Option shall be granted unless such Option, when granted, qualifies as an "incentive stock option" under Section 422 of the Code. No Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any person who is not an Employee. 3.3 Granting of Options (a) The Committee shall from time to time, in its sole discretion, and subject to applicable limitations of this Plan: (i) Select from among the Employees or consultants (including Employees or consultants who have previously received Options or other awards under this Plan) such of them as in its opinion should be granted Options; (ii) Subject to the Award Limit, determine the number of shares to be subject to such Options granted to the selected Employees or consultants; (iii) Determine whether such Options are to be Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options and whether such Options are to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code; and (iv) Determine the terms and conditions of such Options, consistent with this Plan; provided, however, that the terms and conditions of Options intended to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code shall include, but not be limited to, such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code. (b) Upon the selection of an Employee or consultant to be granted an Option, the Committee shall instruct the Secretary of the Company to issue the Option and may impose such conditions on the grant of the Option as it deems appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and on such terms as it deems appropriate, require as a condition on the grant of an Option to an Employee or consultant that the Employee or consultant surrender for cancellation some or all of the unexercised Options, awards of Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments or other rights which have been previously granted to him or her under this Plan or otherwise. An Option, the grant of which is conditioned upon such surrender, may have an option price lower (or higher) than the exercise price of such surrendered Option or other award, may cover the same (or a lesser or greater) number of shares as such surrendered Option or other award, may contain such other terms as the Committee deems appropriate, and shall be A-6 exercisable in accordance with its terms, without regard to the number of shares, price, exercise period or any other term or condition of such surrendered Option or other award. (c) Any Incentive Stock Option granted under this Plan may be modified by the Committee to disqualify such option from treatment as an "incentive stock option" under Section 422 of the Code. (d) (i) During the term of the Plan following the Company's initial registration of Common Stock under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, each person who is then an Independent Director automatically shall be granted (A) an Option to purchase eight thousand (8,000) shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10.3) on the date of his or her initial election to the Board and (B) an Option to purchase eight thousand (8,000) shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10.3) on the date of each annual meeting of stockholders after such initial election at which the Independent Director is reelected to the Board (such Options collectively, the "Formula Options"). (ii) During the term of the Plan prior to the Company's initial registration of Common Stock under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, the Board shall from time to time, in its discretion and subject to the applicable limitations of this Plan, (A) Select from among the Independent Directors (including Independent Directors who have previously received Options or other awards under this Plan) such of them as in its opinion should be granted Options; (B) Determine the number of shares to be subject to such Options; and (C) Determine the terms and conditions of such Options, consistent with this Plan. ARTICLE IV TERMS OF OPTIONS 4.1 Option Agreement. Each Option shall be evidenced by a written Option Agreement, which shall be executed by the Optionee and an authorized officer of the Company and which shall contain such terms and conditions as the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) shall determine, consistent with this Plan. Option Agreements evidencing Options intended to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code. Option Agreements evidencing Incentive Stock Options shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code. 4.2 Option Price. The price per share of the shares subject to each Option shall be set by the Committee; provided, however, that such price shall be no less than the par value of a share of Common Stock, unless otherwise permitted by applicable state law, and (i) in the case of Incentive Stock Options and Options intended to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, such price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair A-7 Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted; (ii) in the case of Incentive Stock Options granted to an individual then owning (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or parent corporation thereof (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code) such price shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted; and (iii) in the case of Formula Options granted to Independent Directors, such price shall equal 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Formula Option is granted. 4.3 Option Term. The term of an Option shall be set by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, however, that, (i) in the case of Formula Options granted to Independent Directors, the term shall be ten (10) years from the date the Formula Option is granted, subject to Section 5.7 and subject to variation or acceleration only as determined by the Board, and (ii) in the case of Incentive Stock Options, the term shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted, or five (5) years from such date if the Incentive Stock Option is granted to an individual then owning (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or parent corporation thereof (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code). Except as limited by requirements of Section 422 of the Code and regulations and rulings thereunder applicable to Incentive Stock Options, the Committee may extend the term of any outstanding Option in connection with any Termination of Employment or Termination of Consultancy of the Optionee, or amend any other term or condition of such Option relating to such a termination. 4.4 Option Vesting (a) The period during which the right to exercise an Option in whole or in part vests in the Optionee shall be set by the Committee and the Committee may determine that an Option may not be exercised in whole or in part for a specified period after it is granted; provided, however, that Formula Options granted to Independent Directors shall become exercisable in cumulative annual installments of one third each on each of the first, second and third annual meetings of the Company's stockholders following the date of grant, without variation or acceleration hereunder except as provided in Section 10.3(b). At any time after grant of an Option, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects, accelerate the period during which an Option (except a Formula Option granted to an Independent Director) vests. (b) No portion of an Option which is unexercisable at Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy, as applicable, shall thereafter become exercisable, except as may be otherwise provided by the Committee in the case of Options granted to Employees or consultants either in the Option Agreement or by action of the Committee following the grant of the Option. (c) To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of stock with respect to which "incentive stock options" (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, but without regard to Section 422(d) of the Code) are exercisable for the first time by an Optionee during any calendar year (under the Plan and all other incentive stock option plans of the Company and any Subsidiary) exceeds $100,000, such Options shall be treated as Non-Qualified Options to the extent required by Section 422 of the Code. The rule set forth in the preceding sentence shall be applied by taking Options into account in the order in which they were granted. For purposes of this Section 4.4(c), A-8 the Fair Market Value of stock shall be determined as of the time the Option with respect to such stock is granted. 4.5 Consideration. In consideration of the granting of an Option, the Optionee shall agree, in the written Option Agreement, to render faithful and efficient services to the Company or a Subsidiary, with such duties and responsibilities as the Company or the Subsidiary shall from time to time prescribe. Nothing in this Plan or in any Option Agreement hereunder shall confer upon any Optionee any right to continue in the employ of, or as a consultant for, the Company or any Subsidiary, or as a director of the Company, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Subsidiary, which are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Optionee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. ARTICLE V EXERCISE OF OPTIONS 5.1 Partial Exercise. An exercisable Option may be exercised in whole or in part. However, an Option shall not be exercisable with respect to fractional shares and the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may require that, by the terms of the Option, a partial exercise be with respect to a minimum number of shares. 5.2 Manner of Exercise. All or a portion of an exercisable Option shall be deemed exercised upon delivery of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company or his office: (a) A written notice complying with the applicable rules established by the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) stating that the Option, or a portion thereof, is exercised. The notice shall be signed by the Optionee or other person then entitled to exercise the Option or such portion; (b) Such representations and documents as the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors), in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with all applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any other federal or state securities laws or regulations. The Committee or Board may, in its sole discretion, also take whatever additional actions it deems appropriate to effect such compliance including, without limitation, placing legends on share certificates and issuing stop-transfer notices to agents and registrars; (c) In the event that the Option shall be exercised pursuant to Section 10.1 by any person or persons other than the Optionee, appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise the Option; and (d) Full cash payment to the Secretary of the Company for the shares with respect to which the Option, or portion thereof, is exercised. However, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors), may in its sole discretion (i) allow a delay in payment up to thirty (30) days from the date the Option, or portion thereof, is exercised; (ii) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of shares of Common Stock owned by the Optionee, duly endorsed for transfer to the Company with a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion thereof; (iii) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the surrender of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon A-9 exercise of the Option having a Fair Market Value on the date of Option exercise equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion thereof; (iv) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of property of any kind which constitutes good and valuable consideration; (v) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of a full recourse promissory note bearing interest (at no less than such rate as shall then preclude the imputation of interest under the Code) and payable upon such terms as may be prescribed by the Committee or the Board, (vi) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of a notice that the Optionee has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of the Option, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the Option exercise price; or (vii) allow payment through any combination of the consideration provided in the foregoing subparagraphs (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi). In the case of a promissory note, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may also prescribe the form of such note and the security to be given for such note. The Option may not be exercised, however, by delivery of a promissory note or by a loan from the Company when or where such loan or other extension of credit is prohibited by law. 5.3 Conditions to Issuance of Stock Certificates. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for shares of stock purchased upon the exercise of any Option or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions: (a) The admission of such shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such class of stock is then listed; (b) The completion of any registration or other qualification of such shares under any state or federal law, or under the rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory body which the Committee or Board shall, in its sole discretion, deem necessary or advisable; (c) The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal governmental agency which the Committee (or Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable; (d) The lapse of such reasonable period of time following the exercise of the Option as the Committee (or Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may establish from time to time for reasons of administrative convenience; and (e) The receipt by the Company of full payment for such shares, including payment of any applicable withholding tax. 5.4 Rights as Stockholders. The holders of Options shall not be, nor have any of the rights or privileges of, stockholders of the Company in respect of any shares purchasable upon the exercise of any part of an Option unless and until certificates representing such shares have been issued by the Company to such holders. 5.5 Ownership and Transfer Restrictions. The Committee (or Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors), in its sole discretion, may impose such restrictions on the ownership and transferability of the shares purchasable upon the exercise of an Option as it deems appropriate. Any such restriction shall be set forth in the respective Option Agreement and may be A-10 referred to on the certificates evidencing such shares. The Committee may require the Employee to give the Company prompt notice of any disposition of shares of Common Stock acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option within (i) two years from the date of granting such Option to such Employee or (ii) one year after the transfer of such shares to such Employee. The Committee may direct that the certificates evidencing shares acquired by exercise of an Option refer to such requirement to give prompt notice of disposition. 5.6 Limitations on Exercise of Formula Options Granted to Independent Directors. No Formula Option granted to an Independent Director may be exercised to any extent by anyone after the first to occur of the following events: (a) the expiration of twelve (12) months from the date of the Optionee's death; (b) the expiration of twelve (12) months from the date of the Optionee's Termination of Directorship by reason of his or her permanent and total disability (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code); (c) the expiration of thirty (30) days from the date of the Optionee's Termination of Directorship by reason of removal for cause, as determined by the Board; (d) the expiration of three (3) months from the date of the Optionee's Termination of Directorship for any reason other than removal for cause or the Optionee's death or his or her permanent and total disability, unless the Optionee dies within said three-month period; or (e) The expiration of ten years from the date the Option was granted. ARTICLE VI AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK 6.1 Award of Restricted Stock (a) The Committee may from time to time, in its sole discretion: (i) Select from among the Employees or consultants (including Employees or consultants who have previously received other awards under this Plan) such of them as in its opinion should be awarded Restricted Stock; and (ii) Determine the purchase price, if any, and other terms and conditions applicable to such Restricted Stock, consistent with this Plan. (b) The Committee shall establish the purchase price, if any, and form of payment for Restricted Stock; provided, however, that such purchase price shall be no less than the par value of the Common Stock to be purchased, unless otherwise permitted by applicable state law. In all cases, legal consideration shall be required for each issuance of Restricted Stock. (c) Upon the selection of an Employee or consultant to be awarded Restricted Stock, the Committee shall instruct the Secretary of the Company to issue such Restricted Stock and may impose such conditions on the issuance of such Restricted Stock as it deems appropriate. A-11 6.2 Restricted Stock Agreement. Restricted Stock shall be issued only pursuant to a written Restricted Stock Agreement, which shall be executed by the selected Employee or consultant and an authorized officer of the Company and which shall contain such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine, consistent with this Plan. 6.3 Consideration. As consideration for the issuance of Restricted Stock, in addition to payment of any purchase price, the Restricted Stockholder shall agree, in the written Restricted Stock Agreement, to render faithful and efficient services to the Company or a Subsidiary, with such duties and responsibilities as the Company or the Subsidiary shall from time to time prescribe. Nothing in this Plan or in any Restricted Stock Agreement hereunder shall confer on any Restricted Stockholder any right to continue in the employ of, or as a consultant for, the Company or any Subsidiary or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Subsidiary, which are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Restricted Stockholder at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without good cause. 6.4 Rights as Stockholders. Upon delivery of the shares of Restricted Stock to the escrow holder pursuant to Section 6.7, the Restricted Stockholder shall have, unless otherwise provided by the Committee, all the rights of a stockholder with respect to said shares, subject to the restrictions in his Restricted Stock Agreement, including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect to the shares; provided, however, that in the sole discretion of the Committee, any extraordinary distributions with respect to the Common Stock shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 6.5. 6.5 Restriction. All shares of Restricted Stock issued under this Plan (including any shares received by holders thereof with respect to shares of Restricted Stock as a result of stock dividends, stock splits or any other form of recapitalization) shall, in the terms of each individual Restricted Stock Agreement, be subject to such restrictions as the Committee shall provide, which restrictions may include, without limitation, restrictions concerning voting rights and transferability and restrictions based on duration of employment with the Company, Company performance and individual performance; provided, however, that by action taken after the Restricted Stock is issued, the Committee may, on such terms and conditions as it may determine to be appropriate, remove any or all of the restrictions imposed by the terms of the Restricted Stock Agreement. Restricted Stock may not be sold or encumbered until all restrictions are terminated or expire. Unless provided otherwise by the Committee, if no consideration was paid by the Restricted Stockholder upon issuance, a Restricted Stockholder's rights in unvested Restricted Stock shall lapse upon Termination of Employment or, if applicable, upon Termination of Consultancy with the Company. 6.6 Repurchase of Restricted Stock. The Committee shall provide in the terms of each individual Restricted Stock Agreement that the Company shall have the right to repurchase from the Restricted Stockholder the Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions under the Restricted Stock Agreement immediately upon a Termination of Employment or, if applicable, upon a Termination of Consultancy between the Restricted Stockholder and the Company, at a cash price per share equal to the price paid by the Restricted Stockholder for such Restricted Stock; provided, however, that provision may be made that no such right of repurchase shall exist in the event of a Termination of Employment or Termination of Consultancy without cause, or following a change in control of the Company or because of the Restricted Stockholder's retirement, death or disability, or otherwise. A-12 6.7 Escrow. The Secretary of the Company or such other escrow holder as the Committee may appoint shall retain physical custody of each certificate representing Restricted Stock until all of the restrictions imposed under the Restricted Stock Agreement with respect to the shares evidenced by such certificate expire or shall have been removed. 6.8 Legend. In order to enforce the restrictions imposed upon shares of Restricted Stock hereunder, the Committee shall cause a legend or legends to be placed on certificates representing all shares of Restricted Stock that are still subject to restrictions under Restricted Stock Agreements, which legend or legends shall make appropriate reference to the conditions imposed thereby. ARTICLE VII PERFORMANCE AWARDS, DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS, DEFERRED STOCK, STOCK PAYMENTS 7.1 Performance Awards. Any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee may be granted one or more Performance Awards. The value of such Performance Awards may be linked to the market value, book value, net profits or other measure of the value of Common Stock or other specific performance criteria determined appropriate by the Committee, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Committee, or may be based upon the appreciation in the market value, book value, net profits or other measure of the value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock over a fixed period or periods determined by the Committee. In making such determinations, the Committee shall consider (among such other factors as it deems relevant in light of the specific type of award) the contributions, responsibilities and other compensation of the particular key Employee or consultant. 7.2 Dividend Equivalents. Any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee may be granted Dividend Equivalents based on the dividends declared on Common Stock, to be credited as of dividend payment dates, during the period between the date an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Deferred Stock or Performance Award is granted, and the date such Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Deferred Stock or Performance Award is exercised, vests or expires, as determined by the Committee. Such Dividend Equivalents shall be converted to cash or additional shares of Common Stock by such formula and at such time and subject to such limitations as may be determined by the Committee. With respect to Dividend Equivalents granted with respect to Options intended to be qualified performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m), such Dividend Equivalents shall be payable regardless of whether such Option is exercised. 7.3 Stock Payments. Any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee may receive Stock Payments in the manner determined from time to time by the Committee. The number of shares shall be determined by the Committee and may be based upon the Fair Market Value, book value, net profits or other measure of the value of Common Stock or other specific performance criteria determined appropriate by the Committee, determined on the date such Stock Payment is made or on any date thereafter. 7.4 Deferred Stock. Any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee may be granted an award of Deferred Stock in the manner determined from time to time by the Committee. The number of shares of Deferred Stock shall be determined by the Committee and may be linked to the market value, book value, net profits or other measure of the value of Common Stock A-13 or other specific performance criteria determined to be appropriate by the Committee, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Committee. Common Stock underlying a Deferred Stock award will not be issued until the Deferred Stock award has vested, pursuant to a vesting schedule or performance criteria set by the Committee. Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, a Grantee of Deferred Stock shall have no rights as a Company stockholder with respect to such Deferred Stock until such time as the award has vested and the Common Stock underlying the award has been issued. 7.5 Performance Award Agreement, Dividend Equivalent Agreement, Deferred Stock Agreement, Stock Payment Agreement. Each Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, award of Deferred Stock and/or Stock Payment shall be evidenced by a written agreement, which shall be executed by the Grantee and an authorized Officer of the Company and which shall contain such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine, consistent with this Plan. 7.6 Term. The term of a Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, award of Deferred Stock and/or Stock Payment shall be set by the Committee in its sole discretion. 7.7 Exercise Upon Termination of Employment. A Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, award of Deferred Stock and/or Stock Payment is exercisable or payable only while the Grantee is an Employee or consultant; provided that the Committee may determine that the Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, award of Deferred Stock and/or Stock Payment may be exercised or paid subsequent to Termination of Employment or Termination of Consultancy without cause, or following a change in control of the Company, or because of the Grantee's retirement, death or disability, or otherwise. 7.8 Payment on Exercise. Payment of the amount determined under Section 7.1 or 7.2 above shall be in cash, in Common Stock or a combination of both, as determined by the Committee. To the extent any payment under this Article VII is effected in Common Stock, it shall be made subject to satisfaction of all provisions of Section 5.3. 7.9 Consideration. In consideration of the granting of a Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent, award of Deferred Stock and/or Stock Payment, the Grantee shall agree, in a written agreement, to render faithful and efficient services to the Company or a Subsidiary, with such duties and responsibilities as the Company or the Subsidiary shall from time to time prescribe. Nothing in this Plan or in any agreement hereunder shall confer on any Grantee any right to continue in the employ of, or as a consultant for, the Company or any Subsidiary or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Subsidiary, which are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without good cause. ARTICLE VIII STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS 8.1 Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted to any Employee or consultant selected by the Committee. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted (i) in connection and simultaneously with the grant of an Option, (ii) with respect to a previously granted Option, or (iii) independent of an Option. A Stock Appreciation Right shall be subject to such terms and conditions not inconsistent with this Plan as the Committee shall impose and A-14 shall be evidenced by a written Stock Appreciation Right Agreement, which shall be executed by the Grantee and an authorized officer of the Company. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine whether a Stock Appreciation Right is to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code and Stock Appreciation Right Agreements evidencing Stock Appreciation Rights intended to so qualify shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of section 162(m) of the Code. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may, in its sole discretion and on such terms as it deems appropriate, require as a condition of the grant of a Stock Appreciation Right to an Employee or consultant that the Employee or consultant surrender for cancellation some or all of the unexercised Options, awards of Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments, or other rights which have been previously granted to him or her under this Plan or otherwise. A Stock Appreciation Right, the grant of which is conditioned upon such surrender, may have an exercise price lower (or higher) than the exercise price of the surrendered Option or other award, may cover the same (or a lesser or greater) number of shares as such surrendered Option or other award, may contain such other terms as the Committee deems appropriate, and shall be exercisable in accordance with its terms, without regard to the number of shares, price, exercise period or any other term or condition of such surrendered Option or other award. 8.2 Coupled Stock Appreciation Rights (a) A Coupled Stock Appreciation Right ("CSAR") shall be related to a particular Option and shall be exercisable only when and to the extent the related Option is exercisable. (b) A CSAR may be granted to the Grantee for no more than the number of shares subject to the simultaneously or previously granted Option to which it is coupled. (c) A CSAR shall entitle the Grantee (or other person entitled to exercise the Option pursuant to this Plan) to surrender to the Company unexercised a portion of the Option to which the CSAR relates (to the extent then exercisable pursuant to its terms) and to receive from the Company in exchange therefor an amount determined by multiplying the difference obtained by subtracting the Option exercise price from the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the CSAR by the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the CSAR shall have been exercised, subject to any limitations the Committee may impose. 8.3 Independent Stock Appreciation Rights (a) An Independent Stock Appreciation Right ("ISAR") shall be unrelated to any Option and shall have a term set by the Committee. An ISAR shall be exercisable in such installments as the Committee may determine. An ISAR shall cover such number of shares of Common Stock as the Committee may determine. The exercise price per share of Common Stock subject to each ISAR shall be set by the Committee. An ISAR is exercisable only while the Grantee is an Employee or consultant; provided that the Committee may determine that the ISAR may be exercised subsequent to Termination of Employment or Termination of Consultancy without cause, or following a change in control of the Company, or because of the Grantee's retirement, death or disability, or otherwise. A-15 (b) An ISAR shall entitle the Grantee (or other person entitled to exercise the ISAR pursuant to this Plan) to exercise all or a specified portion of the ISAR (to the extent then exercisable pursuant to its terms) and to receive from the Company an amount determined by multiplying the difference obtained by subtracting the exercise price per share of the ISAR from the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the ISAR by the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the ISAR shall have been exercised, subject to any limitations the Committee may impose. 8.4 Payment and Limitations on Exercise (a) Payment of the amount determined under Section 8.2(c) and 8.3(b) above shall be in cash, in Common Stock (based on its Fair Market Value as of the date the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised) or a combination of both, as determined by the Committee. To the extent such payment is effected in Common Stock it shall be made subject to satisfaction of all provisions of Section 5.3 above pertaining to Options. (b) Grantees of Stock Appreciation Rights may be required to comply with any timing or other restrictions with respect to the settlement or exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, including a window-period limitation, as may be imposed in the discretion of the Board or Committee. 8.5 Consideration. In consideration of the granting of a Stock Appreciation Right, the Grantee shall agree, in the written Stock Appreciation Right Agreement, to render faithful and efficient services to the Company or a Subsidiary, with such duties and responsibilities as the Company or the Subsidiary shall from time to time prescribe. Nothing in this Plan or in any Stock Appreciation Right Agreement hereunder shall confer on any Grantee any right to continue in the employ of, or as a consultant for, the Company or any Subsidiary or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Subsidiary, which are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without good cause. ARTICLE IX ADMINISTRATION 9.1 Compensation Committee. Prior to the Company's initial registration of Common Stock under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, the Compensation Committee shall consist of the Board (or any committee or subcommittee thereof). Following such registration, the Compensation Committee (or another committee or a subcommittee of the Board assuming the functions of the Committee under this Plan) shall consist of two or more Independent Directors appointed by and holding office at the pleasure of the Board, each of whom, if the Board in its sole discretion so provides, is both a "non-employee director" as defined by Rule 16b-3 and an "outside director" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. Appointment of Committee members shall be effective upon acceptance of appointment. Committee members may resign at any time by delivering written notice to the Board. Vacancies in the Committee may be filled by the Board. 9.2 Duties and Powers of Committee. It shall be the duty of the Committee to conduct the general administration of this Plan in accordance with its provisions. The Committee shall have the power to interpret this Plan and the agreements pursuant to which Options, awards of Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend A-16 Equivalents or Stock Payments are granted or awarded, and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation, and application of this Plan as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the full Board, acting by a majority of its members in office, shall conduct the general administration of the Plan with respect to Options granted to Independent Directors. Any such grant or award under this Plan need not be the same with respect to each Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder. Any such interpretations and rules with respect to Incentive Stock Options shall be consistent with the provisions of Section 422 of the Code. In its sole discretion, the Board may at any time and from time to time exercise any and all rights and duties of the Committee under this Plan except with respect to matters which under Rule 16b-3 or Section 162(m) of the Code, or any regulations or rules issued thereunder, are required to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee. 9.3 Majority Rule; Unanimous Written Consent. The Committee shall act by a majority of its members in attendance at a meeting at which a quorum is present or by a memorandum or other written instrument signed by all members of the Committee. 9.4 Compensation; Professional Assistance; Good Faith Actions. Members of the Committee shall receive such compensation for their services as members as may be determined by the Board. All expenses and liabilities which members of the Committee incur in connection with the administration of this Plan shall be borne by the Company. The Committee may, with the approval of the Board, employ attorneys, consultants, accountants, appraisers, brokers, or other persons. The Committee, the Company and the Company's officers and Directors shall be entitled to rely upon the advice, opinions or valuations of any such persons. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Committee or the Board in good faith shall be final and binding upon all Optionees, Grantees, Restricted Stockholders, the Company and all other interested persons. No members of the Committee or Board shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to this Plan, Options, awards of Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments, and all members of the Committee and the Board shall be fully protected by the Company in respect of any such action, determination or interpretation. ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 10.1 Not Transferable. (a) Options, Restricted Stock awards, Deferred Stock awards, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments under this Plan may not be sold, pledged, assigned, or transferred in any manner other than (i) a transfer made in compliance with the federal securities laws to a trust or custodianship the beneficiaries of which, a partnership (general or limited) the partners of which, or a limited liability company the members of which, may include only the Grantee, Optionee or Restricted Stockholder his or her spouse or his or her lineal descendants by blood or adoption; provided that such transfer is made expressly subject to this Plan and that the transferee agrees in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Plan as if such transferee were the Optionee, Restricted Stockholder or Grantee; (ii) by will or the laws of descent and distribution; or (iii) pursuant to a DRO, unless and until such rights or awards have been exercised, or the shares underlying such rights or awards have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such shares have lapsed. No Option, Restricted Stock award, Deferred Stock award, A-17 Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment or interest or right therein shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of the Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder or his successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence. (b) During the lifetime of the Optionee or Grantee, only he or she may exercise an Option or other right or award (or any portion thereof) granted to him or her under the Plan, unless it has been disposed of pursuant to the provisions of this Section 10.1. After the death of the Optionee or Grantee or permitted transferee, any exercisable portion of an Option or other right or award may, prior to the time when such portion becomes unexercisable under the Plan or the applicable Option Agreement or other agreement, be exercised by his or her personal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased's will or under the then applicable laws of descent and distribution. 10.2 Amendment, Suspension or Termination of this Plan. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 10.2, this Plan may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Board or the Committee. However, without approval of the Company's stockholders given within twelve months before or after the action by the Board or the Committee, no action of the Board or the Committee may, except as provided in Section 10.3, increase the limits imposed in Section 2.1 on the maximum number of shares which may be issued under this Plan or modify the Award Limit, and no action of the Committee may be taken that would otherwise require stockholder approval as a matter of applicable law, regulation or rule. No amendment, suspension or termination of this Plan shall, without the consent of the holder of Options, Restricted Stock awards, Deferred Stock awards, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments, alter or impair any rights or obligations under any Options, Restricted Stock awards, Deferred Stock awards, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments theretofore granted or awarded, unless the award itself otherwise expressly so provides. No Options, Restricted Stock, Deferred Stock, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments may be granted or awarded during any period of suspension or after termination of this Plan, and in no event may any Incentive Stock Option be granted under this Plan after the first to occur of the following events: (a) The expiration of ten years from the date the Plan is adopted by the Board; or (b) The expiration of ten years from the date the Plan is approved by the Company's stockholders under Section 10.4. 10.3 Changes in Common Stock or Assets of the Company, Acquisition or Liquidation of the Company and Other Corporate Events. (a) Subject to Section 10.3(d), in the event that the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) determines that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Common Stock, other securities, or other property), A-18 recapitalization, reclassification, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, liquidation, dissolution, or sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (including, but not limited to, a Change in Control), or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event, in the Committee's sole discretion (or in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors, the Board's sole discretion), affects the Common Stock such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to an Option, Restricted Stock award, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, Deferred Stock award or Stock Payment, then the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of (i) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) with respect to which Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments may be granted under the Plan, or which may be granted as Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the limitations in Section 2.1 on the maximum number and kind of shares which may be issued and adjustments of the Award Limit), (ii) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents, or Stock Payments, and in the number and kind of shares of outstanding Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, and (iii) the grant or exercise price with respect to any Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment. (b) Subject to Section 10.3(d), in the event of any Change in Control or other transaction or event described in Section 10.3(a) or any unusual or nonrecurring transactions or events affecting the Company, any affiliate of the Company, or the financial statements of the Company or any affiliate, or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) in its sole discretion is hereby authorized to take any one or more of the following actions whenever the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) determines that such action is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to any option, right or other award under this Plan, to facilitate such transactions or events or to give effect to such changes in laws, regulations or principles: (i) In its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may provide, either by the terms of the agreement or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event and either automatically or upon the optionee's request, for either the purchase of any such Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, or Stock Payment, or any Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock for an amount of cash equal to the amount that could have been attained upon the exercise of such option, right or award or realization of the optionee's rights had such option, right or award A-19 been currently exercisable or payable or fully vested or the replacement of such option, right or award with other rights or property selected by the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) in its sole discretion; (ii) In its sole discretion, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may provide, either by the terms of such Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, or Stock Payment, or Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event that it cannot be exercised after such event; (iii) In its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may provide, either by the terms of such Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, or Stock Payment, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event, that for a specified period of time prior to such transaction or event, such Option or right or award shall be exercisable as to all shares covered thereby, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in (i) Section 4.4 or (ii) the provisions of such Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock; (iv) In its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may provide, either by the terms of such Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, or Stock Payment, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event, that upon such event, such Option, right or award be assumed by the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, or shall be substituted for by similar options, rights or awards covering the stock of the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of shares and prices; (v) In its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may make adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Options, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents, or Stock Payments and in the number and kind of outstanding Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock and/or in the terms and conditions of (including the grant or exercise price), and the criteria included in, outstanding Options, rights and awards, and Options, rights and awards which may be granted in the future. (c) Subject to Section 10.3(d) and 10.8, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may, in its sole discretion, include such further provisions and limitations in any Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent, or Stock Payment, or Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock agreement or certificate, as it may deem equitable and in the best interests of the Company. (d) With respect to Incentive Stock Options and Options and Stock Appreciation Rights intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), no adjustment or action described in this Section 10.3 or in any other provision of the Plan shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment or action would cause the Plan to violate Section 422(b)(1) of the Code or A-20 would cause such option or stock appreciation right to fail to so qualify under Section 162(m), as the case may be, or any successor provisions thereto. Furthermore, no such adjustment or action shall be authorized to the extent such adjustment or action would result in short-swing profits liability under Section 16 of the Exchange Act or violate the exemptive conditions of Rule 16b-3 unless the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) determines that the option or other award is not to comply with such exemptive conditions. The number of shares of Common Stock subject to any option, right or award shall always be rounded to the next whole number. 10.4 Approval of Plan by Stockholders. This Plan will be submitted for the approval of the Company's stockholders within twelve months after the date of the Board's initial adoption of this Plan. Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments may be granted and Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock may be awarded prior to such stockholder approval, provided that such Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments shall not be exercisable and such Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock shall not vest prior to the time when this Plan is approved by the stockholders, and provided further that if such approval has not been obtained at the end of said twelve-month period, all Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments previously granted and all Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock previously awarded under this Plan shall thereupon be canceled and become null and void. 10.5 Tax Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to require payment in cash or deduction from other compensation payable to each Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder of any sums required by federal, state or local tax law to be withheld with respect to the issuance, vesting or exercise of any Option, Restricted Stock, Deferred Stock, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment. The Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) may in its discretion and in satisfaction of the foregoing requirement allow such Optionee, Grantee or Restricted Stockholder to elect to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable under such Option or other award (or allow the return of shares of Common Stock) having a Fair Market Value equal to the sums required to be withheld. 10.6 Loans. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, extend one or more loans to Employees in connection with the exercise or receipt of an Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment granted under this Plan, or the issuance of Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awarded under this Plan. The terms and conditions of any such loan shall be set by the Committee. 10.7 Forfeiture Provisions. Pursuant to its general authority to determine the terms and conditions applicable to awards under the Plan, the Committee (or the Board, in the case of Options granted to Independent Directors) shall have the right (to the extent consistent with the applicable exemptive conditions of Rule 16b-3) to provide, in the terms of Options or other awards made under the Plan, or to require the recipient to agree by separate written instrument, that (i) any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit actually or constructively received by the recipient upon any receipt or exercise of the award, or upon the receipt or resale of any Common Stock underlying such award, must be paid to the Company, and (ii) the award shall terminate and any unexercised portion of such award (whether or not vested) shall be forfeited, if (a) a Termination of Employment, Termination of Consultancy or Termination of Directorship occurs prior to a specified date, or within a specified time period following receipt or exercise of the award, or (b) the recipient at any time, or A-21 during a specified time period, engages in any activity in competition with the Company, or which is inimical, contrary or harmful to the interests of the Company, as further defined by the Committee (or the Board, as applicable). 10.8 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons and Performance-Based Compensation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, this Plan, and any Option, Performance Award, Stock Appreciation Right, Dividend Equivalent or Stock Payment granted, or Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awarded, to any individual who is then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan, Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents, Stock Payments, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule. Furthermore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, any Option or Stock Appreciation Right intended to qualify as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code (including any amendment to Section 162(m) of the Code) or any regulations or rulings issued thereunder that are requirements for qualification as performance-based compensation as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, and this Plan shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirements. 10.9 Effect of Plan Upon Options and Compensation Plans. The adoption of this Plan shall not affect any other compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company or any Subsidiary. Nothing in this Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Company (i) to establish any other forms of incentives or compensation for Employees, Directors or Consultants of the Company or any Subsidiary or (ii) to grant or assume options or other rights otherwise than under this Plan in connection with any proper corporate purpose including but not by way of limitation, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business, stock or assets of any corporation, partnership, firm or association. 10.10 Compliance with Laws. This Plan, the granting and vesting of Options, Restricted Stock awards, Deferred Stock awards, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments under this Plan and the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock and the payment of money under this Plan or under Options, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments granted or Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awarded hereunder are subject to compliance with all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations (including but not limited to state and federal securities law and federal margin requirements) and to such approvals by any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Any securities delivered under this Plan shall be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and representations to the Company as the Company may deem necessary or desirable to assure compliance with all applicable legal requirements. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan, Options, Restricted Stock awards, Deferred Stock awards, Performance Awards, Stock Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalents or Stock Payments granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations. A-22 10.11 Titles. Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Plan. 10.12 Governing Law. This Plan and any agreements hereunder shall be administered, interpreted and enforced under the internal laws of the State of Maryland without regard to conflicts of laws thereof. A-23 First Amendment to the DIGEX, Incorporated 1996 Equity Participation Plan Effective ______________________________, 1997, the DIGEX, Incorporated 1996 Equity Participation Plan (the "Plan") is hereby amended as follows: The second sentence of Section 2.1(a) of the Plan is amended in its entirety to read as follows: The aggregate number of such shares which may be issued upon exercise of such Options or rights or upon any such awards under the Plan shall not exceed two million nine hundred thousand four hundred and eighty (2,900,480); provided, however, that shares in excess of one million nine hundred one thousand four hundred and twenty-six (1,901,426) may only be issued to the extent of the number of shares for which options granted under the Company's Incentive Stock Option Plan as of May 31, 1996 expire unexercised or are otherwise cancelled during the term of this Plan. A-24 APPENDIX II AMENDED AND RESTATED DIGEX, INCORPORATED 1997 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN ARTICLE I PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN 1.1 Purpose The purpose of the DIGEX, Incorporated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan is to assist employees of DIGEX, Incorporated and its subsidiaries in acquiring a stock ownership interest in the Company pursuant to a plan which is intended to qualify as an "employee stock purchase plan" under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 1.2 Definitions Whenever the following terms are used in this Plan, they shall have the meaning specified below unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary. The singular pronoun shall include the plural where the context so indicates. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. "Committee" shall mean the Stock Purchase Plan Committee of the Company, which Committee shall administer the Plan as provided in Section 1.3 hereof. "Common Stock" shall mean shares of common stock of the Company. "Company" shall mean DIGEX, Incorporated. "Compensation" shall mean the base salary, bonuses, overtime, and commissions paid to an Employee by the Company or a Subsidiary in accordance with established payroll procedures. "Eligible Employee" shall mean an Employee who (a) is scheduled to work at least 20 hours per week and (b) whose customary employment is more than five (5) months in a calendar year. "Employee" shall mean any employee of the Company or a Subsidiary. "Exercise Date" shall mean May 31, 1997 (for each of the first two Option Periods), August 31, 1997 and November 30, 1997. "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "Fair Market Value" of a share of Common Stock as of a given date shall mean (i) the average of the closing prices of the sales of Common Stock on the trading date previous to such date on all national securities exchanges on which such securities may at the time be listed, or, if there have been no sales on any such exchange on the trading date previous to such date, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on all such exchanges at the close of business on the trading day previous to such date, or (ii) if on any date no such shares of Common Stock are so listed, the average of the representative bid and asked prices quoted in the NASDAQ System as of 4:00 P.M., New York time on the trading date previous to such date, or (iii) if on any date such securities are not quoted in the NASDAQ System, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices on the trading date previous to such date in the domestic over-the-counter market as reported by the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated, or any similar successor organization, or (iv) if Common Stock is not publicly traded or quoted or sold in the over-the-counter market, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as established by the Committee acting in good faith. "Offering Date" shall mean December 9, 1996, January 31, 1997, June 1, 1997 and September 1, 1997. "Option Period" shall mean the period beginning on an Offering Date and ending on the next succeeding Exercise Date. "Option Price" shall mean the purchase price of a share of Common Stock hereunder as provided in Section 3.1 hereof. "Participant" shall mean any Eligible Employee who elects to participate. "Plan" shall mean this Amended and Restated DIGEX, Incorporated 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as the same may be amended from time to time. "Plan Account" shall mean an account established and maintained by the Company in the name of each Participant. "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain then owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. B-2 1.3 Administration of Plan The Plan shall be administered by the Committee which shall be composed of not less than three officers of the Company. Each member of the Committee shall serve for a term commencing on a date specified by the Board and continuing until he or she dies or resigns or is removed from office by the Board. The Committee shall have the power to make, amend and repeal rules and regulations for the interpretation and administration of the Plan consistent with the qualification of the plan under Section 423 of the Code, and the Committee also is authorized to change the Option Periods, Offering Dates and Exercise Dates under the Plan by providing written notice to all Employees at least 15 days prior to the date following which such changes will take effect. The Committee may delegate administrative tasks under the Plan to one or more agents. The Committee's interpretation and decisions in respect to the Plan shall be final and conclusive. ARTICLE II PARTICIPATION 2.1 Eligibility An Eligible Employee may participate in the Plan if immediately after the applicable Offering Date, such Employee would not be deemed for purposes of Section 423(b)(3) of the Code to possess 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of the Company or any Subsidiary. 2.2 Election to Participate; Payroll Deductions An Eligible Employee may participate in the Plan only by means of payroll deduction. An Eligible Employee may elect to participate in the Plan during an Option Period by delivering to the Company in the calendar month preceding the Offering Date on which such Option Period commences a written payroll deduction authorization on a form prescribed by the Company; provided, however that for the Option Period commencing December 9, an Eligible Employee may elect to participate in the Plan at any time on or prior to December 9, 1996. Payroll deductions (a) shall be equal to at least 1%, but not more than 10%, of the Participant's Compensation as of the Offering Date; (b) must equal at least five dollars ($5.00) per pay period; and (c) may be expressed either as (i) a whole number percentage or (ii) a fixed dollar amount, subject to the provisions of Sections 3.2 and 3.3 hereof. Amounts deducted from a Participant's Compensation pursuant to this Section 2.2 shall be credited to the Participant's Plan Account. 2.3 Leave of Absence During leaves of absence approved by the Company and meeting the requirements of Regulation Section 1.421-7(h)(2) under the Code, a Participant may continue B-3 participation in the Plan by making cash payments to the Company on his or her normal payday equal to his or her authorized payroll deduction. ARTICLE III PURCHASE OF SHARES 3.1 Option Price The Option Price per share of the Common Stock sold to Participants hereunder shall be 85% of the Fair Market Value of such share on either the Offering Date or the Exercise Date of the Option Period, whichever is lower, but in no event shall the Option Price per share be less than the par value per share of the Common Stock. 3.2 Purchase of Shares (a) On each Exercise Date on which he or she is employed, each Participant will automatically and without any action on his or her part be deemed to have exercised his or her option to purchase at the Option Price the largest number of whole shares of Common Stock which can be purchased with the amount in the Participant's Plan Account; provided, however, that no Participant shall be permitted to purchase more than 1,000 shares of Common Stock (as adjusted pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof) pursuant to this Plan. Except as provided in subsection (c), the balance, if any, remaining in the Participant's Plan Account (after exercise of his or her option) as of an Exercise Date shall be carried forward to the next Option Period, unless the Participant has elected to withdraw from the Plan pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof. (b) As soon as practicable following each Exercise Date, the Company will deliver to the Participant a certificate issued in his or her name for such number of shares. In the event the Company is required to obtain from any commission or agency authority to issue any such certificate, the Company will seek to obtain such authority. Inability of the Company to obtain from any such commission or agency authority which counsel for the Company deems necessary for the lawful issuance of any such certificate shall relieve the Company from liability to any Participant except to refund to him or her the amount withheld. (c) If, at any Exercise Date, the sum of (i) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock, if any, previously purchased by the Participant pursuant to this Plan, and (ii) the number of shares that may otherwise be purchased by such Participant on such Exercise Date exceeds 1,000, the Company shall refund to such Participant within 21 days of such Exercise Date, the excess of B-4 (x) the amount in such Participant's Plan Account as of such Exercise Date, over (y) the amount necessary to purchase the largest number of whole shares that when aggregated with the number of shares, if any, previously purchased by the Participant pursuant to the Plan shall not exceed 1,000. (d) The balance, if any, remaining in the Participant's Plan Account after exercise of his or her option on November 30, 1997 shall be refunded to him or her within 21 days after such Exercise Date. 3.3 Limitations on Purchase No Employee shall be granted an option under the Plan which permits his or her rights to purchase Common Stock under the Plan or any other employee stock purchase plan of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to accrue at a rate which exceeds $25,000 (as measured by the Fair Market Value of such Common Stock at the time the option is granted) for each calendar year such option is outstanding. For purposes of this Section 3.3, the right to purchase Common Stock under an option accrues when the option (or any portion thereof) becomes exercisable, and the right to purchase Common Stock which has accrued under one option under the Plan may not be carried over to any other option. 3.4 Transferability of Rights An option granted under the Plan shall not be transferable and is exercisable only by the Participant. No option or interest or right therein or part thereof shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of the Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempt at disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect. ARTICLE IV PROVISIONS RELATING TO COMMON STOCK 4.1 Common Stock Reserved There shall be 350,000 authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to this Plan, subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 4.2 hereof. 4.2 Adjustment for Changes in Common Stock In the event that adjustments are made in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock or the shares are exchanged for a different class of stock of the Company by B-5 reason of stock dividend, stock split or other subdivision, the Committee shall make appropriate adjustments in (a) the number and class of shares or other securities that may be reserved for purchase hereunder and (b) the Option Price. 4.3 Merger, Acquisition or Liquidation In the event of the merger or consolidation of the Company into another corporation, the acquisition by another corporation of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or 80% or more of the Company's then outstanding voting stock or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, the date of exercise with respect to outstanding options shall be the business day immediately preceding the effective date of such merger, consolidation, acquisition, liquidation or dissolution unless the Committee administering the Plan shall, in its sole discretion, provide for the assumption or substitution of such options in a manner complying with Section 425(a) of the Code. 4.4 Insufficient Shares If the aggregate funds available for the purchase of Common Stock on any Exercise Date would cause an issuance of shares in excess of the number provided for in Section 4.1 hereof, (a) the Committee shall proportionately reduce the number of shares that would otherwise be purchased by each Participant in order to eliminate such excess, and (b) the Plan shall automatically terminate immediately after such Exercise Date. 4.5 Rights as Stockholders With respect to shares of Common Stock subject to an option, a Participant shall not be deemed to be a stockholder and shall not have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder. A Participant shall have the rights and privileges of a stockholder when, but not until, a certificate for shares has been issued to him or her following exercise of his or her option. ARTICLE V TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATION 5.1 Cessation of Contributions; Voluntary Withdrawal (a) A Participant may cease payroll deductions during an Option Period by delivering written notice of such cessation to the Company. Upon any such cessation, such Participant may elect either to withdraw from the Plan pursuant to subsection (b) below or to have amounts credited to his or her Plan Account held in the Plan for the purchase of Common Stock pursuant to Section 3.2. A Participant who ceases contributions to the Plan during any Option Period shall not be permitted to resume contributions to the Plan during such Option Period. (b) A Participant may withdraw from the Plan at any time by written notice to the Company prior to the close of business on an Exercise Date. Within 21 days after the B-6 notice of withdrawal is delivered, the Company shall refund the entire amount, if any, in a Participant's Plan Account to him or her, and thereupon, the Participant's payroll deduction authorization, his or her interest in the Plan and his or her option under the Plan shall terminate. Any Eligible Employee who withdraws from the Plan may again become a Participant in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof. 5.2 Termination of Eligibility (a) A Participant whose employment terminates due to disability or retirement may elect by written notice to the Company either to (i) withdraw the entire amount, if any, in his or her Plan Account, in which event such amount shall be refunded to the Participant by the Company within 21 days of the notice, or (ii) have the amount used to purchase whole shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 3.2 hereof on the next succeeding Exercise Date and have any remaining balance refunded. (b) If a Participant ceases to be eligible under Section 2.1 hereof for any reason other than retirement or disability, the amount in such Participant's Plan Account will be refunded to the Participant or his or her designated beneficiary or estate within 21 days of his or her termination of employment or other cessation of eligibility. Upon payment by the Company to the Participant or his or her beneficiary or estate of the remaining balance, if any, in Participant's Plan Account, the Participant's interest in the Plan and the Participant's option under the Plan shall terminate. ARTICLE VI GENERAL PROVISIONS 6.1 Condition of Employment Neither the creation of the Plan nor an Employee's participation therein shall be deemed to create any right of continued employment or in any way affect the right of the Company or a Subsidiary to terminate an Employee at any time with or without cause. 6.2 Amendment of the Plan The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time and from time to time; provided, however, that without approval of the Company's stockholders given within 12 months before or after action by the Board, the Plan may not be amended to increase the maximum number of shares subject to the Plan or change the designation or class of Eligible Employees. B-7 Upon termination of the Plan, the balance in each Participant's Plan Account shall be refunded within 21 days of such termination. 6.3 Use of Funds; No Interest Paid All funds received by the Company by reason of purchase of Common Stock hereunder will be included in the general funds of the Company free of any trust or other restriction and may be used for any corporate purpose. No interest will be paid to any Participant or credited under the Plan. 6.4 Term; Approval by Stockholders The Plan shall terminate on November 30, 1997. No option may be granted during any period of suspension of the Plan nor after termination of the Plan. The Plan will be submitted for the approval of the Company's stockholders within 12 months after the date of the Board's initial adoption of the Plan. Options may be granted prior to such stockholder approval; provided, however, that such options shall not be exercisable prior to the time when the Plan is approved by the stockholders; provided further that if such approval has not been obtained by the end of said 12-month period, all options previously granted under the Plan shall thereupon be cancelled and become null and void. 6.5 Effect Upon Other Plans The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company or any Subsidiary. Nothing in this Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Company or any Subsidiary (a) to establish any other forms of incentives or compensation for employees of the Company or any Subsidiary or (b) to grant or assume options otherwise than under this Plan in connection with any proper corporate purpose, including, but not by way of limitation, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition, by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business, stock or assets of any corporation, firm or association. 6.6 Conformity to Securities Laws Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, this Plan and the participation in this Plan by any individual who is then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule. 6.8 Governing Law The Plan and all rights and obligations thereunder shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. B-8 DIGEX, Incorporated PROXY The undersigned hereby appoints Christopher R. McCleary and John C. Welling, proxies with full power of substitution and revocation, to vote the shares of stock of DIGEX, Incorporated which the undersigned is entitled to vote, at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held at DIGEX, Incorporated's headquarters, One DIGEX Plaza, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, on Wednesday May 21, 1997 at 10:00 a.m., and at any adjournment or adjournments thereof, with all the powers the undersigned would possess if present: (continued and to be signed on the other side) [See Reverse Side] Please date, sign and mail your proxy card back as soon as possible! Annual Meeting of Shareholders DIGEX, Incorporated May 21, 1997 Please Detach and Mail in the Envelope Provided Please mark your A /X/ votes as in this example. The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the Nominees and FOR Proposals 2, 3 and 4. 1. Election of FOR WITHHOLD Directors / / / / Nominee: Frank A. Adams Douglas E. Humphrey Christopher R. McCleary FOR, except vote withheld from the following Nominee(s): -------------------------------------------------------- 2. Approval of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors of the Company. / / / / / / 3. Approval of the Company's 1996 Equity Participation Plan, as amended to increase the number of shares available. / / / / / / 4. Approval of the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. / / / / / / Change of Address/comments on reverse side / / I Plan to I do not attend the plan to meeting / / attend the meeting / / SIGNATURE(S)_________________________________ DATE________________________ Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon Joint Owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such.
EX-99.6 7 PRESS RELEASE EXHIBIT 99.6 [LETTERHEAD OF INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS] NEWS RELEASE CONTACT: Robert M. Manning Chief Financial Officer (813) 829-2403 or Chris Brown Sr. Vice President, Investor Relations (813) 829-2408 INTERMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS TO ACQUIRE DIGEX INCORPORATED ---------------------------------------- COMBINATION EXTENDS INTERMEDIA'S LEADERSHIP POSITION IN FAST-GROWING BUSINESS DATA COMMUNICATIONS MARKET TAMPA, FLORIDA (June 5, 1997) -- Intermedia Communications (ICIX: Nasdaq/NM) and DIGEX Incorporated (DIGEX) (DIGX: Nasdaq/NM) today announced that they have executed a definitive agreement for the acquisition of DIGEX by Intermedia for $13 per share or approximately $150 million. The acquisition will be consummated through a tender offer for all outstanding DIGEX shares, which will begin next week and will be followed by a cash merger. Management and other DIGEX option holders will receive Intermedia stock options for their DIGEX stock options, in lieu of receiving cash. The acquisition was unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of both companies, and shareholders owning a majority of the outstanding shares of DIGEX have agreed to sell their shares to Intermedia for $13 per share. Intermedia will hold a conference call at 9:00 AM EDT to discuss this transaction. To participate in this conference, call (800) 236-9153. A 24-hour replay will be available by calling (800) 633-8284, ID 2832850. DIGEX is among the limited number of national First Tier Internet service providers which positions the company to be a strong participant in the fastest growing sector of the Internet market--business connectivity. It is also a market leader in Web hosting and management and operates the world's largest Microsoft NT Web site management facility. DIGEX has over 2,000 customers and a staff of 450 people, including approximately 150 in sales and marketing. Monthly annualized revenue was approximately $40 million for March 1997. The combined company would have had annualized monthly revenue of $241 million for the same month, with 37% of that total from enhanced data services. The combined company will have over 18,000 business and government customers, and over 1,500 employees. EXCELLENT STRATEGIC FIT "A fundamental element of Intermedia's mission and a key to its success in acquiring business telecom market share is the continued expansion of our strong leadership position in enhanced data -MORE- ICIX Announces Definitive Agreement To Acquire DIGEX Incorporated Page 2 June 5, 1997 services," commented David C. Ruberg, Intermedia's Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer. "This acquisition meets all of our criteria for strategic acquisitions. Intermedia is acquiring an established quality customer base, accelerating its time to market with new services, expanding and increasing network density, and adding high quality employees. With this acquisition, Intermedia becomes a provider with one of the broadest portfolios of high value-added data services integrated with traditional local and long distance voice services. The combined company will have a strong base of Internet connectivity services. These will enable Intermedia to expand delivery of a wide range of hosted business applications including multimedia applications, supporting the needs of electronics commerce." SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL SYNERGIES "Significant financial and operational synergies will be realized upon integrating the two companies," added Robert M. Manning, Intermedia's Chief Financial Officer. "We expect to realize minimum cost savings of approximately $4 million in the second half of 1997, $12 million in 1998, $14 million 1999, and increasing savings in subsequent years." Approximately 75% of DIGEX's backbone network overlaps existing or planned Intermedia network routes. Additional savings should result from substantially greater purchasing power for leased backbone circuits, from CLEC interconnection agreements, and from Intermedia's owned local network facilities. Lastly, the most significant benefit should come from combining the sales efforts and cross- selling services to the 18,000 business customers of the combined company. These opportunities were not included in Intermedia's estimate of synergies. Manning reported that Intermedia expects the transaction to close in the third quarter of 1997. The resulting third quarter EBITDA for the combined company is expected to be within the current range of analysts' expectations for Intermedia. "With the synergies we expect, and the continued rapid growth in DIGEX's business, this acquisition should accelerate our progression toward positive free cash flow and adds meaningfully to EBITDA beginning in 1998," he added. "After elimination of the duplicate network facility costs, Intermedia will have acquired a rapidly growing revenue stream with attractive margins that provide significant incremental return on its already invested capital infrastructure," Manning concluded. DIGEX's current network deployment and customer base are concentrated in the large city markets in the eastern U.S., with service also provided in major west coast markets. Over 80% of the cities served are covered today by both Intermedia and DIGEX, increasing the density of Intermedia's already robust network in the eastern U.S. MCCLEARY TO CONTINUE LEADING THE DIGEX ORGANIZATION Chris McCleary, DIGEX's current Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, and his management team will continue to manage the DIGEX operation. "Chris has done an excellent job -MORE- ICIX Announces Definitive Agreement To Acquire DIGEX Incorporated Page 3 June 5, 1997 of building a team and a business," commented Ruberg. "We will maintain the focus he has developed by supporting all of his team's efforts with Intermedia's resources throughout our service territory. "DIGEX's consultative selling approach matches Intermedia's; and the DIGEX customer base and target markets reinforce Intermedia's, allowing us access to more cross-selling opportunities in these markets," added Ruberg. "The skills needed to effectively sell DIGEX's current services provide an excellent foundation for the DIGEX staff to sell Intermedia's full suite of integrated voice and data telecom services." Headquartered in suburban Washington, DC, DIGEX is a leading independent national Internet carrier focusing exclusively on business customers. DIGEX offers a comprehensive range of Internet solutions, including high-speed dedicated business Internet connectivity, corporate Web site management services and private network capacity. The DIGEX Gold Ring/SM/ national fault-tolerant fiber optic Internet network, engineered utilizing Cisco Systems (NASDAQ: CSCO) Internet Operating System technology, provides highly reliable service for mission-critical Internet applications. Company news, product, and service information are available at www.digex.net. Intermedia Communications is one of the nation's fastest growing telecommunications companies. Intermedia provides integrated telecommunications solutions to business and government customers. These solutions include voice, data, and video; local and long distance services; and advanced access services in cities throughout the eastern U.S. Its enhanced data offerings, including frame relay, ATM, and Internet services offers seamless end-to-end service virtually anywhere in the world. Intermedia is headquartered in Tampa, Florida, and is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol ICIX. Intermedia can be found on the World Wide Web at http://www.icix.net. Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc. acted as exclusive financial advisor to Intermedia Communications for this transaction. Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. was the financial advisor for DIGEX Incorporated. Statements contained in this news release regarding expected revenues and other planned events are forward-looking statements, subject to uncertainties and risks, including, but not limited to, the demand for Intermedia's products and services, and the ability of the Company to successfully implement its expanded and accelerated capital deployment plan, each of which may be impacted, among other things, by economic, competitive or regulatory conditions. These and other applicable risks are summarized under the caption "Risk Factors" in the Company's Form 10-K Annual Report for its fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. ### EX-99.7 8 FORM OF LETTER TO STOCKHOLDERS OF DIGEX [LOGO OF DIGEX BUSINESS INTERNET] June 11, 1997 Dear Stockholder: We are pleased to inform you that DIGEX, Incorporated (the "Company") has entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Intermedia Communications Inc. ("Intermedia") and its subsidiary Daylight Acquisition Corp. (the "Purchaser"), that provides for the acquisition of the Company by Intermedia. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser today commenced a tender offer to purchase all of the Company's outstanding common stock at $13.00 per share in cash. Following the successful completion of the tender offer, under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser will be merged with the Company and all shares not purchased in the tender offer will receive the same $13.00 in cash in the merger. The acquisition is subject to antitrust approvals and other customary conditions. Your Board of Directors has unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, the tender offer and the merger and determined that the terms of the tender offer and the merger are fair to, and in the best interest of, the Company and its stockholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors recommends that stockholders accept the offer and tender all of their shares pursuant to the offer. In arriving at its recommendation, the Board of Directors gave careful consideration to a number of factors which are described in the enclosed Schedule 14D-9, including the opinion of the Company's financial advisor, Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., that the $13.00 per share cash consideration to be received by stockholders pursuant to the offer and the merger, taken as a whole, is fair to such stockholders from a financial point of view. In addition, certain stockholders of the Company, including its two founders, have agreed to tender an aggregate of over 50% of the Company's outstanding shares in the tender offer. Additional information with respect to the transaction is contained in the enclosed Schedule 14D-9, and we urge you to consider this information carefully. On behalf of the management and directors of the Company, we thank you for the support you have given to your Company. Sincerely yours, /s/ Christopher R. McCleary Christopher R. McCleary Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
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