Fair Value Measurements

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2020

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

Note 4: Fair Value Measurements

The Company complies with the provisions of ASC 820, in measuring fair value and in disclosing fair value measurements at the measurement date. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements required under other accounting pronouncements. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements also reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available. Assumptions include the risks inherent in a particular valuation technique (such as a pricing model) and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the model.

ASC 820 provides three levels of the fair value hierarchy as described below:

Level 1 Inputs – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 Inputs – Observable market-based inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 3 Inputs – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity.

When determining the fair value measurements for assets or liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at and/or marked to fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. When possible, the Company looks to active and observable markets to price identical assets. When identical assets are not traded in active markets, the Company looks to market observable data for similar assets.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company sold all its investments, realizing a net gain on sale of $105,919 for the year ended December 31, 2020.  The following table presents the Company’s financial assets that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2019, by level within the fair value hierarchy:

	Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Items (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Balance at December 31, 2019
Investments	$	41,694	$	41,694	$	—	$	—
	$	41,694	$	41,694	$	—	$	—

For the Company’s Level 1 measures, which represent common stock in publicly traded companies, fair value is based on the last closing trade occurring on, or closest to, the respective period end date. The carrying value of financial instruments, including cash, receivables, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, approximates their fair value at December 31, 2020 and 2019, due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.