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Note 10 - Change in Accounting Principle
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Notes to Financial Statements  
Accounting Changes [Text Block]
NOTE 10
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
 
During the third quarter of 2015, the Company changed its accounting policy for tires. Prior to this change, the cost of the replacement tires placed in service was reported as prepaid tires and amortized based on estimated usage of the tires. Under the new policy, the cost of tires mounted on purchased revenue equipment is capitalized as part of the total equipment cost and is depreciated over the useful life of the related equipment. Subsequent replacement tires are expensed at the time those tires are placed in service. Management believes this new policy is preferable under the circumstances because it provides a more precise method for recognizing expenses related to tires consistent with industry practice. Comparative financial statements for all prior periods have been recast to apply the new policy retrospectively, and are reflected under columns marked “Recast”.
 
The following tables present the line items on the statements of operations, balance sheets and statements of cash flows that were impacted by the accounting change at December 31, 2014, and for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2014 (in thousands, except per share amounts).
 
   
December 31, 2014
 
   
Prior to Change in Accounting Principle
   
Effect of Change
   
Recast
 
Balance Sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
$
17,318
 
  $ (12,121 )
 
$
5,197
 
Deferred income taxes
 
 
46,688
 
    (3,917 )
 
 
42,771
 
Property and equipment
 
 
16,648
 
    2,164  
 
 
18,812
 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
 
(182,724
)
    (240 )
 
 
(182,964
)
Retained earnings
 
 
61,082
 
    (6,280 )
 
 
54,802
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
   
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
   
Prior to Change
in Accounting
Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
   
Prior to Change
in Accounting
Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
 
Statement of Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations and maintenance
 
$
12,863
 
  $ (2,214 )
 
$
10,649
 
 
$
37,554
 
  $ (1,555 )
 
$
35,999
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
10,671
 
    121  
 
 
10,792
 
 
 
33,274
 
    121  
 
 
33,395
 
Operating income
 
 
5,419
 
    2,093  
 
 
7,512
 
 
 
8,633
 
    1,434  
 
 
10,067
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
4,534
 
    2,093  
 
 
6,627
 
 
 
3,717
 
    1,434  
 
 
5,151
 
Income tax expense
 
 
1,817
 
    804  
 
 
2,621
 
 
 
1,867
 
    551  
 
 
2,418
 
Net income and Comprehensive income
 
 
2,717
 
    1,289  
 
 
4,006
 
 
 
1,850
 
    883  
 
 
2,733
 
                                                 
Average shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
10,357
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,350
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Basic earnings per share
 
 
0.26
 
    0.13  
 
 
0.39
 
 
 
0.18
 
    0.09  
 
 
0.26
 
                                                 
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
10,476
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,482
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
 
0.26
 
    0.12  
 
 
0.38
 
 
 
0.18
 
    0.08  
 
 
0.26
 
 
 
   
September 30, 2014
 
   
Prior to
Change in
Accounting Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
 
Cash Flow:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
1,850
 
  $ 883  
 
$
2,733
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
33,274
 
    121  
 
 
33,395
 
Deferred income taxes
 
 
(4,176
)
    551  
 
 
(3,625
)
Inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
 
(458
)
    (1,555 )
 
 
(2,013
)
 
 
The following is a summary of the adjusted quarterly results of operations through September 30, 2015 (amounts in thousands).
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
   
Prior to
Change in
Accounting
Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
   
Prior to
Change in
Accounting
Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
   
Prior to
Change in
Accounting
Principle
   
Effect of
Change
   
Recast
 
                                                                         
Operations and maintenance
 
$
12,140
 
  $ (1,066 )
 
$
11,074
 
 
$
12,176
 
  $ (700 )
 
$
11,476
 
 
$
24,316
 
  $ (1,766 )
 
$
22,550
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
10,671
 
    131  
 
 
10,802
 
 
 
10,277
 
    170  
 
 
10,447
 
 
 
20,948
 
    301  
 
 
21,249
 
Operating income
 
 
3,591
 
    935  
 
 
4,526
 
 
 
5,284
 
    530  
 
 
5,814
 
 
 
8,875
 
    1,465  
 
 
10,340
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
2,009
 
    935  
 
 
2,944
 
 
 
4,365
 
    530  
 
 
4,895
 
 
 
6,374
 
    1,465  
 
 
7,839
 
Income tax expense
 
 
893
 
    416  
 
 
1,309
 
 
 
1,905
 
    220  
 
 
2,125
 
 
 
2,798
 
    636  
 
 
3,434
 
Net income and Comprehensive income
 
 
1,116
 
    519  
 
 
1,635
 
 
 
2,460
 
    310  
 
 
2,770
 
 
 
3,576
 
    829  
 
 
4,405
 
                                                                         
Average shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
10,395
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,435
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,423
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Basic earnings per share
 
 
0.11
 
    0.05  
 
 
0.16
 
 
 
0.24
 
    0.03  
 
 
0.27
 
 
 
0.34
 
    0.08  
 
 
0.42
 
                                                                         
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
10,516
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,516
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,524
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
 
0.11
 
    0.05  
 
 
0.16
 
 
 
0.23
 
    0.03  
 
 
0.26
 
 
 
0.34
 
    0.08  
 
 
0.42
 
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
   
Prior to Change in Accounting Principle
   
Effect of Change
   
Recast
   
Prior to Change in Accounting Principle
   
Effect of Change
   
Recast
   
Prior to Change in Accounting Principle
   
Effect of Change
   
Recast
 
                                                                         
Operations and maintenance
 
$
13,062
 
  $ 9  
 
$
13,071
 
 
$
11,629
 
  $ 650  
 
$
12,279
 
 
$
24,691
 
  $ 659  
 
$
25,350
 
Operating income (loss)
 
 
(1,043
)
    (9 )
 
 
(1,052
)
 
 
4,257
 
    (650 )
 
 
3,607
 
 
 
3,214
 
    (659 )
 
 
2,555
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
 
(2,183
)
    (9 )
 
 
(2,192
)
 
 
1,366
 
    (650 )
 
 
716
 
 
 
(817
)
    (659 )
 
 
(1,476
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
(594
)
    (3 )
 
 
(597
)
 
 
644
 
    (250 )
 
 
394
 
 
 
50
 
    (253 )
 
 
(203
)
Net income (loss) and Comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
(1,589
)
    (6 )
 
 
(1,595
)
 
 
722
 
    (400 )
 
 
322
 
 
 
(867
)
    (406 )
 
 
(1,273
)
                                                                         
Average shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
10,339
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,346
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,343
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share
 
 
(0.15
)
    0.00  
 
 
(0.15
)
 
 
0.07
 
    (0.04 )
 
 
0.03
 
 
 
(0.08
)
    (0.04 )
 
 
(0.12
)
                                                                         
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
10,399
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,478
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
 
 
10,343
 
    --  
 
 
--
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
 
(0.15
)
    0.00  
 
 
(0.15
)
 
 
0.07
 
    (0.04 )
 
 
0.03
 
 
 
(0.08
)
    (0.04 )
 
 
(0.12
)
 
Under ASC 205-45-5, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections,” the Company is required to report a change in accounting principle by retrospectively applying the new principle to all prior periods presented, unless it is impractical to determine the prior-period effect. Accordingly, the Company has adjusted previously reported financial information for all periods presented.