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OPERATING SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Nov. 01, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENTS
OPERATING SEGMENTS
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities and by which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions about how to allocate resources to the segment and assess the performance of the segment. We have three operating segments: engineered building systems; metal components; and metal coil coating. All operating segments operate primarily in the nonresidential construction market. Sales and earnings are influenced by general economic conditions, the level of nonresidential construction activity, metal roof repair and retrofit demand and the availability and terms of financing available for construction. Products of our operating segments use similar basic raw materials. The metal coil coating segment consists of cleaning, treating, painting and slitting continuous steel coils before the steel is fabricated for use by construction and industrial users. The metal components segment products include metal roof and wall panels, doors, metal partitions, metal trim, insulated panels and other related accessories. Metl-Span and CENTRIA are included in the metal components segment. The engineered building systems segment includes the manufacturing of main frames, Long Bay® Systems and value-added engineering and drafting, which are typically not part of metal components or metal coil coating products or services. The operating segments follow the same accounting policies used for our consolidated financial statements.
We evaluate a segment’s performance based primarily upon operating income before corporate expenses. Intersegment sales are recorded based on standard material costs plus a standard markup to cover labor and overhead and consist of (i) hot-rolled, light gauge painted and slit material and other services provided by the metal coil coating segment to both the metal components and engineered building systems segments; (ii) building components provided by the metal components segment to the engineered building systems segment; and (iii) structural framing provided by the engineered building systems segment to the metal components segment.
Corporate assets consist primarily of cash but also include deferred financing costs, deferred taxes and property, plant and equipment associated with our headquarters in Houston, Texas. These items (and income and expenses related to these items) are not allocated to the operating segments. Corporate unallocated expenses include share-based compensation expenses, and executive, legal, finance, tax, treasury, human resources, information technology, purchasing, marketing and corporate travel expenses. Additional unallocated expenses include interest income, interest expense, debt extinguishment costs and other (expense) income.
The following table represents summary financial data attributable to these operating segments for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
November 1, 2015
 
November 2,
2014
 
November 3,
2013
Total sales:
 
 
 
 
 
Engineered building systems
$
667,166

 
$
669,843

 
$
655,767

Metal components
920,845

 
694,858

 
663,094

Metal coil coating
231,732

 
246,582

 
222,064

Intersegment sales
(256,050
)
 
(240,743
)
 
(232,530
)
Total net sales
$
1,563,693

 
$
1,370,540

 
$
1,308,395

External sales:
  

 
  

 
  

Engineered building systems
$
647,881

 
$
649,344

 
$
633,653

Metal components
815,310

 
607,594

 
581,772

Metal coil coating
100,502

 
113,602

 
92,970

Total net sales
$
1,563,693

 
$
1,370,540

 
$
1,308,395

Operating income (loss):
  

 
  

 
  

Engineered building systems
$
51,410

 
$
32,525

 
$
23,405

Metal components
50,541

 
33,306

 
36,167

Metal coil coating
19,080

 
23,982

 
24,027

Corporate
(64,200
)
 
(64,717
)
 
(64,411
)
Total operating income
$
56,831

 
$
25,096

 
$
19,188

Unallocated other expense
(30,041
)
 
(12,421
)
 
(40,927
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
26,790

 
$
12,675

 
$
(21,739
)
Depreciation and amortization:
  

 
  

 
  

Engineered building systems
$
10,224

 
$
10,896

 
$
11,937

Metal components
35,713

 
19,643

 
19,093

Metal coil coating
4,401

 
4,031

 
3,285

Corporate
1,054

 
2,382

 
4,960

Total depreciation and amortization expense
$
51,392

 
$
36,952

 
$
39,275

 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
November 1,
2015
 
November 2,
2014
 
November 3,
2013
Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
Engineered building systems
$
6,053

 
$
2,569

 
$
1,405

Metal components
9,145

 
8,646

 
7,417

Metal coil coating
3,279

 
3,935

 
9,350

Corporate
2,206

 
2,870

 
6,254

Total capital expenditures
$
20,683

 
$
18,020

 
$
24,426

Property, plant and equipment, net:
 
 
 
 
 
Engineered building systems
$
51,196

 
$
43,876

 
$
30,791

Metal components
152,346

 
132,086

 
143,162

Metal coil coating
42,558

 
43,690

 
43,789

Corporate
11,792

 
25,062

 
43,176

Total property, plant and equipment, net
$
257,892

 
$
244,714

 
$
260,918

Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Engineered building systems
$
218,646

 
$
209,281

 
$
199,551

Metal components
654,762

 
365,874

 
380,488

Metal coil coating
81,456

 
84,519

 
71,118

Corporate
124,865

 
99,009

 
129,106

Total assets
$
1,079,729

 
$
758,683

 
$
780,263

The following table represents summary financial data attributable to various geographic regions for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
November 1,
2015
 
November 2,
2014
 
November 3,
2013
Total sales:
 
 
 
 
 
United States of America
$
1,469,495

 
$
1,258,055

 
$
1,192,327

Canada
72,567

 
92,238

 
102,070

Mexico
5,686

 
4,417

 
7,378

All other
15,945

 
15,830

 
6,620

Total net sales
$
1,563,693

 
$
1,370,540

 
$
1,308,395

Long-lived assets:
 
 
 
 
 
United States of America
$
562,443

 
$
358,634

 
$
378,814

Canada
90

 
134

 
114

China
309

 

 

Mexico
9,471

 
6,095

 
6,191

Total long-lived assets
$
572,313

 
$
364,863

 
$
385,119


Sales are determined based on customers’ requested shipment location.