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Stock-Based Compensation - Stock Compensation Expense (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2022
Apr. 30, 2021
Apr. 30, 2022
Apr. 30, 2021
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes [1] $ 110,061 $ 79,586 $ 205,832 $ 163,368
Income tax benefit (17,852) (12,407) (33,386) (25,469)
Stock-based compensation expense after taxes $ 92,209 67,179 $ 172,446 137,899
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Market-based        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Grant date fair value (in USD per share)     $ 280.82  
Expected volatility     33.01%  
Risk-free interest rate     1.33%  
Expected term     1 year 8 months 8 days  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), Market-based | Maximum        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Target number of initial award earned, percentage 187.50%   187.50%  
Cost of products        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes $ 13,078 9,304 $ 24,285 18,656
Cost of maintenance and service        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes 5,893 3,411 10,476 6,746
Research and development expense        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes 58,109 40,507 107,649 81,801
Sales and marketing expense        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes 19,291 14,551 37,092 29,710
General and administrative expense        
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items]        
Stock-based compensation expense before taxes $ 13,690 $ 11,813 $ 26,330 $ 26,455
[1] (1) During the three and six months ended April 30, 2022, we recognized stock-based compensation expense relating to restricted stock units (RSUs), granted to senior executives in February 2022 with certain market, performance and service conditions (market-based RSUs). Under the award agreements, the vesting of the market-based RSUs is contingent on achieving total stockholder return (TSR) relative to a peer index as well as revenue growth metrics. The performance period during which the achievement goals will be measured is fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2023. The maximum potential awards that may be earned are 187.5% of the target number of the initial awards. The awards will vest in equal increments in December 2023 and December 2024 if the TSR target, revenue growth metrics, and service conditions are achieved. The grant date fair value for the market-based RSUs of $280.82 was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model with the following assumptions: expected volatility of 33.01%, risk-free interest rate of 1.33% and an expected term of 1.69 years.