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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

5. Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by fair value hierarchy level were as follows:

 

March 31, 2013                            
     Level 1      Level 2 (a)      Level 3      Total  
($ in thousands)                            

Assets

           

Marketable securities trading:

           

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 14,124       $ —        $ —        $ 14,124   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     6,484         30,164         —          36,648   

Equity securities

     4,729         —          —          4,729   

Marketable securities available for sale:

           

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,816         —          —          2,816   

Other assets

           

Nonqualified retirement plan assets

     3,168         —          —          3,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 31,321       $ 30,164       $ —        $ 61,485   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
December 31, 2012                            
     Level 1      Level 2 (a)      Level 3      Total  
($ in thousands)                            

Assets

           

Marketable securities trading:

           

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 8,013       $ —        $ —        $ 8,013   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     10,092         33,135         —          43,227   

Equity securities

     4,379         —          —          4,379   

Marketable securities available for sale:

           

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,656         —          —          2,656   

Other assets

           

Nonqualified retirement plan assets

     2,970         —          —          2,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 28,110       $ 33,135       $ —        $ 61,245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a) Debt securities are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing which considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type and current day trade information, as well as dealer supplied prices. These valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.

The following is a discussion of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value.

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds include amounts in affiliated investment products. The fair value of these securities are generally determined based on their published net asset values and are included as Level 1 within the hierarchy.

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products include debt and equity securities held in portfolios of sponsored funds that are consolidated by the Company. Equity securities are valued at the official closing price on the exchange on which the securities are traded and categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Certain non-U.S. securities may be fair valued in cases where closing prices are not readily available or are deemed to not reflect readily available market prices. In such cases, the fair value is determined using an independent pricing service and fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Most debt securities are valued based on quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. These investments are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.

Equity securities include securities traded on active markets and are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded, or if no closing price is available, at the last bid price and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy.

Sponsored closed-end funds include amounts in affiliated investment products. These investments are valued as Level 1 within the valuation hierarchy because they are valued through the use of quoted market prices available in active markets.

 

Nonqualified retirement plan assets include mutual funds whose fair value is generally determined based on their published net asset value. They are classified as Level 1 within the valuation hierarchy.

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities equal or approximate fair value based on the short-term nature of these instruments. The estimated fair value of long-term debt at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which has a variable interest rate, approximates its carrying value and is classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy. Marketable securities are reflected in the financial statements at fair value based upon publicly quoted market prices.

Transfers into and out of levels are reflected when significant inputs, including market inputs or performance attributes, used for the fair value measurement become observable or unobservable or when the Company determines it has the ability, or no longer has the ability, to redeem, in the near term, certain investments that the Company values using a net asset value, or if the book value of certain equity method investments no longer represents fair value. There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2013 or 2012.