Acquisitions

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Stone Harbor Investment Partners

On January 1, 2022, the Company acquired Stone Harbor Investment Partners, LLC ("Stone Harbor"), which was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations ("ASC 805"). Transaction consideration consisted of $28.9 million paid in cash and $1.2 million in contingent consideration recorded at fair value, which represents future potential earn-out payments based on pre-established performance metrics related to revenue retention and revenue growth rates. Future contingent consideration will be paid, if earned, in 2023, 2026 and 2027.

The transaction consideration of $30.1 million was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based upon their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition, as well as goodwill of $10.3 million and definite-lived intangible assets of $10.8 million. The Company expects $21.1 million of the purchase price to be tax deductible over 15 years. The revenues and operating income of Stone Harbor were not material to the Company's results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The following table summarizes the identified acquired assets and liabilities assumed as of the Stone Harbor acquisition date:


	January 1, 2022
	(in thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	8,443
Intangible assets	10,800
Goodwill	10,259
Other assets	54,264
Total Assets	83,766
Liabilities
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities	53,713
Total liabilities	53,713
Total Net Assets Acquired	$	30,053

Identifiable Intangible Assets Acquired

The Company identified and recorded the following intangible assets as a result of the Stone Harbor acquisition:


	January 1, 2022
	Approximate Fair Value (in thousands)		Weighted Average of Useful Life (in years)
Definite-lived intangible assets:
Investment management agreements	$	6,000	7.3
Trade names	1,000		6.0
Software	3,800		4.0
Total definite-lived intangible assets	$	10,800

The fair value of investment management agreements was estimated using a multi-period excess earnings method, the fair value of the trade names was estimated using a royalty savings method, and the fair value of the software was estimated using a royalty savings method and replacement cost approach. The fair value estimates were prepared with the assistance of an independent valuation firm.

Westchester Capital Management

On October 1, 2021, the Company acquired Westchester Capital Management, LLC ("Westchester"), which was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805. Transaction consideration consisted of $156.8 million in cash and contingent consideration representing future potential earn-out payments based on pre-established performance metrics related to revenue growth rates, that was recorded as a liability on the Company's Consolidated Balance sheet. Future contingent consideration

payments will be made, if earned, in 2025 and 2026. As of December 31, 2022, the contingent consideration balance was $19.9 million.

The total transaction consideration of $169.3 million was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. Goodwill of $23.0 million and intangible assets of $144.4 million were recorded as a result of the acquisition. The Company expects $155.6 million of the purchase price to be tax deductible over 15 years. The revenues and operating income of Westchester were not material to the Company's results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Fund Adoption and NFJ Investment Group

On February 1, 2021, the Company executed an agreement with Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC ("AGI"), pursuant to which the Company became the investment adviser, distributor and/or administrator of certain of AGI's open-end, closed-end and retail separate account assets. This transaction was classified as an asset acquisition, and the cost of the acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired on the basis of their relative fair values. Additionally, as part of the transaction, AGI’s value equity team joined the Company as a newly established affiliated manager, NFJ Investment Group ("NFJ"). The addition of NFJ was classified as a business combination under ASC 805, and assets acquired were recorded at fair value. Assets acquired primarily consisted of definite-lived intangible assets representing investment contracts as well as indefinite-lived assets consisting of goodwill related to NFJ. The revenues and operating income of NFJ were not material to the Company's results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Transaction consideration consists of variable cash payments based on a percentage of the investment management fees earned on certain open-end, closed-end and retail separate account assets from the transaction. Payments are to be made annually on the anniversary of the closing date of the transactions over the next seven years. Contingent payment obligations related to NFJ, which were accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, are remeasured at fair value as of each reporting period-end, with the change in fair value recorded within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. An estimate of these future payments has been recorded as a liability and included as contingent consideration on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. A payment of $33.0 million was made in the first quarter of 2022. The estimated value of the total future revenue participation payments at December 31, 2022 was $108.5 million.