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Earnings (Loss) Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) Per Share Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding dilution for potential common stock
issuances. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock, including: (1) shares issuable upon the vesting of RSUs and common stock option exercises using the treasury stock method; and (2) shares issuable upon the conversion of the Company's MCPS, as determined under the if-converted method. For purposes of calculating diluted EPS, preferred stock dividends have been subtracted from net income (loss) in periods in which utilizing the if-converted method would be anti-dilutive.

The computation of basic and diluted EPS is as follows: 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss)
$
27,899

 
$
23,229

 
$
50,367

 
$
47,056

Noncontrolling interests
(973
)
 
(159
)
 
(1,695
)
 
(686
)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Stockholders
26,926

 
23,070

 
48,672

 
46,370

Preferred stock dividends
(2,084
)
 
(2,084
)
 
(4,168
)
 
(4,168
)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders
$
24,842

 
$
20,986

 
$
44,504

 
$
42,202

Shares (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic: Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
6,999

 
7,211

 
7,010

 
7,204

Plus: Incremental shares from assumed conversion of dilutive instruments
1,253

 
1,190

 
1,280

 
1,192

Diluted: Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
8,252

 
8,401

 
8,290

 
8,396

Earnings (Loss) per Share—Basic
$
3.55

 
$
2.91

 
$
6.35

 
$
5.86

Earnings (Loss) per Share—Diluted
$
3.26

 
$
2.75

 
$
5.87

 
$
5.52



The following table details the securities that have been excluded from the above computation of weighted-average number of shares for diluted EPS, because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted stock units
27

 
44

 
24

 
29

Total anti-dilutive securities
27

 
44

 
24

 
29