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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2015
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:      
Net income (loss) $ 39,939,000 $ 48,763,000 $ 30,671,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:      
Depreciation expense, intangible asset and other amortization 18,329,000 5,796,000 6,967,000
Stock-based compensation 20,327,000 11,948,000 11,863,000
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation 0 (401,000) (1,586,000)
Amortization of deferred commissions 2,308,000 2,413,000 7,924,000
Payments of deferred commissions (2,871,000) (1,887,000) (3,322,000)
Equity in earnings of equity method investments (1,678,000) (1,075,000) (879,000)
Realized (gain) loss on sale of equity method investment 0 (2,883,000) 0
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on trading securities, net (3,237,000) (2,099,000) 1,158,000
Distributions from equity method investments 911,000 0 0
Sales (purchases) of trading securities, net 20,444,000 16,828,000 8,962,000
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets 345,000 185,000 0
Deferred taxes, net 22,835,000 6,399,000 6,356,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable, net and other assets (961,000) (1,695,000) 10,620,000
Accrued compensation and benefits, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities 11,468,000 50,000 (14,795,000)
Operating activities of consolidated investment products (CIP):      
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (182,692,000) 30,522,000 (209,430,000)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:      
Capital expenditures (1,511,000) (2,023,000) (4,683,000)
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment 0 8,621,000 0
Equity method investment contributions 0 (2,471,000) (1,617,000)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (393,446,000)    
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired   0 89,000
Purchases of available-for-sale securities (21,433,000) (145,000) (227,000)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (416,994,000) 3,079,000 (6,438,000)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:      
Issuance of debt 260,000,000 0 0
Payment of long term debt (650,000) 0 0
Payment of contingent consideration (51,690,000) 0 0
Payment of deferred financing costs (15,549,000) (1,159,000) (47,000)
Borrowings (Repayments) on credit facility and other debt (30,970,000) 30,000,000 0
Repurchase of common shares (7,502,000) (233,757,000) (80,000,000)
Preferred stock dividends paid (6,253,000) 0 0
Common stock dividends paid (12,581,000) (13,774,000) (16,047,000)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 111,000 491,000 116,000
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units (3,499,000) (1,530,000) (5,080,000)
Proceeds from issuance of mandatory convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs 111,004,000    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 109,487,000 0 0
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 0 401,000 1,586,000
Contributions of noncontrolling interests, net 30,047,000 10,904,000 55,700,000
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 750,464,000 (48,298,000) 109,948,000
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 150,778,000 (14,697,000) (105,920,000)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 82,687,000 97,384,000 203,304,000
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 233,465,000 82,687,000 97,384,000
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information      
Interest paid 8,147,000 420,000 266,000
Income taxes paid, net 12,149,000 16,715,000 31,850,000
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Activities      
Capital expenditures 70,000 134,000 (692,000)
Preferred stock dividends payable 2,084,000 0 0
Common stock dividends payable 965,000 2,650,000 4,233,000
Stock issued for acquisition of business 21,738,000 0 0
Accrued stock issuance costs 332,000 0 0
Consolidated investment products      
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:      
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on trading securities, net (14,051,000) (3,648,000) 30,037,000
Operating activities of consolidated investment products (CIP):      
Purchases of investments by CIP (923,519,000) (464,216,000) (653,139,000)
Sales of investments by CIP 615,565,000 400,493,000 408,416,000
Net proceeds (purchases) of short term investments by CIP 595,000 6,139,000 (54,495,000)
(Purchases) sales of securities sold short by CIP, net 256,000 (4,520,000) (1,747,000)
Change in cash pledged or on deposit of CIP 167,000 9,604,000 (2,604,000)
Change in other assets of CIP (255,000) (1,491,000) (2,428,000)
Change in liabilities of CIP 5,284,000 2,100,000 2,591,000
Amortization of discount on notes payable of CIP 5,107,000 3,719,000 0
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:      
Change in cash and cash equivalents of CIP due to deconsolidation, net (604,000) (903,000) 0
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:      
Borrowings of proceeds from short sales by CIP 0 0 1,473,000
(Repayment) Borrowings by CIP 105,000,000 156,154,000 (152,247,000)
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable by consolidated investment product 474,009,000 316,280,000 0
Repayment of notes payable by CIP (500,000) 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 18,099,000    
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 101,315,000 18,099,000  
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Activities      
Increase (Decrease) to noncontrolling interest due to consolidation (deconsolidation) of CIP, net $ (65,576,000) $ (47,763,000) $ (648,000)