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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Long-Term Debt [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt [Text Block]
(9)  
Long-Term Debt

In September 2009, the Company completed a public offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 6.25% senior unsecured notes due September 2019.  The notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.25% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year, beginning March 1, 2010.

Roper may redeem some of all of these notes at any time or from time to time, at 100% of their principal amount, plus a make-whole premium based on a spread to U.S. Treasury securities.
The notes are unsecured senior obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment with all of Roper's existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.  The notes are effectively subordinated to any of its existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness.  The notes are not guaranteed by any of Roper's subsidiaries and are effectively subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of Roper's subsidiaries.

On August 6, 2008, Roper issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due August 15, 2013.  The notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.625% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning February 15, 2009. The interest payable on the notes is subject to adjustment if either Moody's Investors Service or Standard & Poor's Ratings Services downgrades the rating assigned to the notes.

Roper may redeem some or all of the notes at any time or from time to time, at 100% of their principal amount plus a make-whole premium based on a spread to U.S. Treasury securities as described in the indenture relating to the notes.

The notes are unsecured senior obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company's existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The notes are effectively subordinated to any of the Company's existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness. The notes are not guaranteed by any of the Company's subsidiaries and are effectively subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries.

On July 7, 2008, the Company entered into an unsecured credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders.  The facility was originally composed of a $350 million term loan facility maturing July 7, 2010 and a five year $750 million revolving credit facility maturing July 7, 2013; however, the $350 million term loan was repaid in September 2009.  The Company recorded a $0.4 million non-cash pre-tax debt extinguishment charge in the third quarter of 2009 related to the early termination of the term loan.  This charge reflects the unamortized fees associated with the term loan.  The Company may also, subject to compliance with specified conditions, request additional term loans or revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $350 million.

Other debt includes $67 million of senior subordinated convertible notes due 2034.

Total debt at December 31 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
$750 million revolving credit facility
$
-
 
$
230,000
 
Senior Notes due 2013*
 
511,652
   
514,092
 
Senior Notes due 2019
 
500,000
   
500,000
 
Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes
 
67,250
   
90,981
 
Other
 
6,114
   
5,972
 
Total debt
 
1,085,016
   
1,341,045
 
Less current portion
 
69,906
   
93,342
 
Long-term debt
$
1,015,110
 
$
1,247,703
 

 
*Shown net of fair value swap adjustment of $11,652 at December 31, 2011 and $14,092 at December 31, 2010.

Roper's principal unsecured credit facility, $1.0 billion senior notes and senior subordinated convertible notes provide substantially all of Roper's daily external financing requirements. The interest rate on the borrowings under the credit facility is calculated based upon various recognized indices plus a margin as defined in the credit agreement. At December 31, 2011, Roper's debt consisted of $1.0 billion of senior notes and $67 million in senior subordinated convertible notes. In addition, the Company had $6.1 million of other debt in the form of capital leases, several smaller facilities that allow for borrowings or the issuance of letters of credit in foreign locations to support Roper's non-U.S. businesses and $50 million of outstanding letters of credit at December 31, 2011.
In December 2003, the Company issued through a public offering $230 million of 3.75% subordinated convertible notes due in 2034 at an original issue discount of 60.498% (the "Convertible Notes"). The Convertible Notes are subordinated in right of payment and collateral to all of Roper's existing and future senior debt.  Cash interest on the notes was paid semi-annually until January 15, 2009, after which interest is recognized at the effective rate of 3.75% and represents accrual of original issue discount, and only contingent cash interest may be paid. Contingent cash interest may be paid during any six month period if the average trading price of a note for a five trading day measurement period preceding the applicable six month period equals 120% or more of the sum of the issue price, accrued original issue discount and accrued cash interest, if any, for such note. The contingent cash interest payable per note in respect of any six month period will equal the annual rate of 0.25%.  In accordance with this criterion, contingent interest has been paid for each six month period since January 15, 2009.  Holders receive cash up to the value of the accreted principal amount of the notes converted and, at the Company's option, any remainder of the conversion value may be paid in cash or shares of common stock. Holders may require Roper to purchase all or a portion of their notes on January 15, 2014 at a price of $475.66 per note, on January 15, 2019 at a price of $572.76 per note, on January 15, 2024 at a price of $689.68 per note, and on January 15, 2029 at a price of $830.47 per note, in each case plus accrued cash interest, if any, and accrued contingent cash interest, if any. The Company may only pay the purchase price of such notes in cash and not in common stock. In addition, if Roper experiences a change in control, each holder may require Roper to purchase for cash all or a portion of such holder's notes at a price equal to the sum of the issue price plus accrued original issue discount for non-tax purposes, accrued cash interest, if any, and accrued contingent cash interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

The Convertible Notes are classified as short term debt as the notes became convertible on October 1, 2005 based upon the Company's common stock trading above the trigger price for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading-day periods ending on September 30, 2005.

The adoption of accounting guidance on January 1, 2009 regarding convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon either mandatory or optional conversion impacted the historical accounting for Roper's Convertible Notes as of December 6, 2004, the date that the notes were modified to allow holders to receive cash only for accreted principal upon settlement of the notes with any remainder of the conversion value payable in cash or common stock, thus qualifying the notes for treatment under the new guidance. The required retrospective adoption resulted in a decrease in long term debt (debt discount) of $26.5 million, an increase in deferred tax liabilities of $9.3 million, and an increase in additional paid in capital of $17.3 million at December 9, 2004. The debt discount was amortized using the effective interest rate method based on an annual effective rate of 7.0%, which represented a market interest rate for similar debt without a conversion option on the modification date. The debt discount was amortized through January 15, 2009, the first date that holders of the notes could exercise their put option and Roper could exercise its call option.

The Company was required to separately account for the liability and equity components of the Convertible Notes in a manner that reflects Roper's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized.  Interest expense related to the notes was as follows (amounts in thousands):

 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
   
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
Contractual (stated) interest
$
2,750
 
$
3,812
 
$
5,209
 
Amortization of debt discount
 
-
   
-
   
301
 
    Interest expense
$
2,750
 
$
3,812
 
$
5,510
 

At December 31, 2011, the conversion price on the outstanding notes was $440.92.  If converted at December 31, 2011, the value would have exceeded the $67 million principal amount of the notes by $100 million and would have resulted in the issuance of 1,144,214 shares of the Company's common stock.

The Company's unsecured credit facility contains affirmative and negative covenants which, among other things, limit our ability to incur new debt, prepay subordinated debt, make certain investments and acquisitions, sell assets and grant liens, make restricted payments (including the payment of dividends on our common stock) and capital expenditures, or change our line of business. We also are subject to financial covenants which require us to limit our consolidated total leverage ratio and to maintain a consolidated interest coverage ratio. The most restrictive covenant is the consolidated total leverage ratio which is limited to 3.5.
The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants throughout the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.

Future maturities of long-term debt during each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter were as follows (in thousands):

2012
$
69,906
 
2013
 
513,031
 
2014
 
788
 
2015
 
556
 
2016
 
493
 
Thereafter
 
500,242
 
 
$
1,085,016