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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
income before income taxes, by location [Table Text Block]
For financial reporting purposes, (loss) income before income taxes includes the following components:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
(54,861
)
 
$
48,844

 
$
195,865

Foreign
 
(18,879
)
 
(104,766
)
 
(11,338
)
Total
 
$
(73,740
)
 
$
(55,922
)
 
$
184,527

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
 
 
 Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
3,750

 
$
2,169

 
$
31,338

State
 
2,141

 
1,029

 
2,843

Foreign
 
1,677

 
(4,107
)
 
529

Total current
 
7,568

 
(909
)
 
34,710

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
(11,062
)
 
11,497

 
36,911

State
 
445

 
1,313

 
2,591

Foreign
 

 
1,036

 
(386
)
Total deferred
 
(10,617
)
 
13,846

 
39,116

Total provision
 
$
(3,049
)
 
$
12,937

 
$
73,826

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
 
 
 Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Tax at U.S. statutory rate on (loss) income before income taxes
 
$
(15,485
)
 
$
(11,744
)
 
$
64,589

Change in valuation allowance
 
5,570

 
11,226

 
1,807

State taxes
 
2,149

 
1,376

 
1,496

Change in uncertain tax positions
 
1,513

 
809

 
681

Foreign income
 

 
1,048

 
3,231

Foreign rate differential
 
1,603

 
8,936

 
1,356

Change in tax rate reform
 

 

 
716

True-ups
 
249

 
939

 

Other
 
1,352

 
347

 
(50
)
Total
 
$
(3,049
)
 
$
12,937

 
$
73,826

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
 
 
 December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
19,789

 
$
11,713

Research and other tax credits
 
1,448

 
1,580

Intangible assets
 

 
2,203

Stock-based compensation
 
1,781

 
1,130

Accruals
 
1,969

 
2,362

Debt modifications
 
7,189

 
4,661

Capital loss carryforward
 
1,213

 
1,866

Other
 
9,609

 
6,642

Total deferred tax assets
 
42,998

 
32,157

Valuation allowance
 
(22,143
)
 
(13,271
)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
 
20,855

 
18,886

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Debt modifications
 
(308
)
 
(2,981
)
Intangible assets
 
(20,720
)
 
(28,214
)
Other
 
(311
)
 

Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(21,339
)
 
(31,195
)
Net deferred tax liabilities
 
$
(484
)
 
$
(12,309
)
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies [Table Text Block]
 
 
 December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Balance at the beginning of the year
 
$
80,783

 
$
79,179

 
$
59,429

Increases related to tax positions from prior fiscal years
 
3,927

 
1,604

 
783

Increases related to tax positions taken during current fiscal year
 

 

 
18,967

Decreases related to tax positions from prior fiscal years
 
(497
)
 

 

Balance at the end of the year
 
$
84,213

 
$
80,783

 
$
79,179