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Derivatives
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives
Derivatives
 
Commodity Derivatives
 
From time to time, we utilize commodity derivatives, consisting of swaps, floors and collars, to attempt to optimize the price received for our oil and gas production.  When using swaps to hedge oil and natural gas production, we receive a fixed price for the respective commodity and pay a floating market price as defined in each contract, generally New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”) futures prices, resulting in a net amount due to or from the counterparty.  In floor transactions, we receive a fixed price (put strike price) if the market price falls below the put strike price for the respective commodity.  If the market price is greater than the put strike price, no payments are due from either party.  Costless collars are a combination of puts and calls, and contain a fixed floor price (put strike price) and ceiling price (call strike price).  If the market price for the respective commodity exceeds the call strike price or falls below the put strike price, then we receive the fixed price and pay the market price.  If the market price is between the call and the put strike prices, no payments are due from either party. Commodity derivatives are settled monthly as the contract production periods mature.

The following summarizes information concerning our net positions in open commodity derivatives applicable to periods subsequent to December 31, 2016.  Settlement prices of commodity derivatives are based on NYMEX futures prices.
 
Swaps:
 
Oil
 
MBbls
 
Price
Production Period:
 

 
 

1st Quarter 2017
178

 
$
44.85

2nd Quarter 2017
165

 
$
44.65

3rd Quarter 2017
37

 
$
50.00

4th Quarter 2017
27

 
$
50.00

 
407

 
 


Costless Collars:
 
Oil
 
MBbls
 
Weighted Average Floor Price
 
Weighted Average Ceiling Price
Production Period:
 

 
 

 
 
1st Quarter 2017
355

 
$
42.26

 
$
51.67

2nd Quarter 2017
354

 
$
42.27

 
$
51.67

3rd Quarter 2017
356

 
$
42.27

 
$
51.65

4th Quarter 2017
350

 
$
42.27

 
$
51.66

 
1,415

 
 
 
 


Accounting for Commodity Derivatives
 
We did not designate any of our commodity derivatives as cash flow hedges; therefore, all changes in the fair value of these contracts prior to maturity, plus any realized gains or losses at maturity, were recorded as other income (expense) in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). 

Effect of Commodity Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
Fair Value of Commodity Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2016
 
 
Asset Commodity Derivatives
 
Liability Commodity Derivatives
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives
 
Fair value of commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
Fair value of commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$

 
Current
 
$
12,895

 
 
Non-current
 

 
Non-current
 

Total
 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$
12,895



 
 
Fair Value of Commodity Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2015
 
 
Asset Commodity Derivatives
 
Liability Commodity Derivatives
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivatives
 
Fair value of commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
Fair value of commodity derivatives:
 
 
 
 
Current
 
$

 
Current
 
$

 
 
Non-current
 

 
Non-current
 

Total
 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$



Gross to Net Presentation Reconciliation of Commodity Derivative Assets and Liabilities

 
December 31, 2016
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
(In thousands)
Fair value of commodity derivatives  gross presentation
$

 
$
12,895

Effects of netting arrangements

 

Fair value of commodity derivatives  net presentation
$

 
$
12,895


 
December 31, 2015
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
(In thousands)
Fair value of commodity derivatives  gross presentation
$

 
$

Effects of netting arrangements

 

Fair value of commodity derivatives  net presentation
$

 
$



Our commodity derivative contracts are with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Shell Trading Risk Management LLC.

Effect of Commodity Derivative Instruments Recognized in Earnings on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Earnings
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Earnings
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(In thousands)
Commodity derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Commodity derivatives:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Other income (expense) -
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
 
$
(20,289
)
 
$
12,519

 
$
4,789

Total
 
$
(20,289
)
 
$
12,519

 
$
4,789