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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes
11. INCOME TAXES

The composition of income before taxes from domestic and foreign locations was as follows for the fiscal years ended June 30 (in thousands):

 

     2011      2010      2009  

Domestic

   $ 368,102       $ 248,304       $ 164,794   

Foreign

     1,110         1,843         732   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   $ 369,212       $ 250,147       $ 165,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The components of the income tax provision reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations were as follows for the fiscal years ended June 30 (in thousands):

 

     2011      2010     2009  

Current taxes:

       

Federal

   $ 95,805       $ 101,895      $ 61,162   

State and local

     19,852         15,605        8,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax provision

     115,657         117,500        69,300   

Deferred tax provision (benefit)

     24,047         (35,859     (8,179
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision for income taxes

   $ 139,704       $ 81,641      $ 61,121   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The provision for income taxes reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations varies from the amounts that would have been provided by applying the United States federal statutory income tax rate to earnings before income taxes as shown below for the fiscal years ended June 30:

 

     2011     2010     2009  

U.S. Federal statutory income tax rate

     35.0     35.0     35.0

State and local income taxes, net of U.S. federal income tax benefit

     3.4     1.4     1.1

Increase in valuation allowance

     0.0     2.0     0.6

Permanent items

     0.3     0.1     -0.3

Uncertain tax positions

     -0.7     -5.9     0.8

Other items, net

     -0.2     0.0     -0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     37.8     32.6     36.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following at June 30 (in thousands):

 

     2011     2010  

Current deferred tax assets:

    

Allowance for doubtful accounts

   $ 75,431      $ 50,297   

Accrued wages

     4,029        16,681   

Other

     2,896        4,131   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross current deferred tax assets

     82,356        71,109   

Less valuation allowance

     (5,552     (5,699
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current deferred tax assets

   $ 76,804      $ 65,410   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncurrent deferred tax assets:

    

Interest rate swap

   $ 8,634      $ 14,774   

Deferred liabilities

     25,236        20,879   

Foreign and state net operating losses

     11,145        9,764   

Share-based compensation

     12,744        8,811   

Other

     12,334        28,757   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross noncurrent deferred tax assets

     70,093        82,985   

Less valuation allowance

     (16,115     (16,953
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noncurrent deferred tax assets

     53,978        66,032   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities:

    

Intangible assets

     227,494        224,323   

Property and equipment

     48,023        20,193   

Other

     1,145        2,450   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noncurrent deferred tax liabilities

     276,662        246,966   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities

   $ 222,684      $ 180,934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

At June 30, 2011, the Company had state net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $149.9 million available to offset future taxable income and a related deferred tax asset of $8.7 million. The carry forwards expire at varying dates beginning in fiscal 2013 through fiscal 2031. The Company has determined that it is currently "more-likely-than-not" that the deferred tax assets associated with $146.5 million of its state net operating loss carry forwards will not be realized and has established a valuation allowance equal to the gross deferred tax asset balance of $8.6 million related to these net operating loss carry forwards. In addition, certain of the Company's state net operating losses may be subject to annual limitations due to these states' adoption of the ownership change limitations imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 382 or similar state provisions, which could result in the expiration of the state net operating loss carry forwards before they can be utilized.

At June 30, 2011, the Company had Canadian net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $9.6 million available to offset future taxable income and a related deferred tax asset of $2.4 million.

The recognition and measurement of tax benefits associated with uncertain income tax positions requires the use of judgment and estimates by management, which are inherently subjective. Changes in judgment about uncertain tax positions taken in previous periods may result from new information concerning an uncertain tax position, completion of an audit or the expiration of statutes of limitation. These changes may create volatility in the Company's effective tax rate in future periods.

 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest expense and the indirect benefits of state taxes, for the fiscal years ended June 30 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     2011     2010     2009  

Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year

   $ 8,902      $ 22,639      $ 22,243   

Increase in prior year unrecognized tax benefits

     26        51        —     

(Decrease) in prior year unrecognized tax benefits

     (174     (539     (520

Increase in current year unrecognized tax benefits

     943        3,070        692   

(Decrease) in unrecognized tax benefits due to the expiration of statutes of limitation

     (4,259     (16,319     (776
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits, end of year

   $ 5,438      $ 8,902      $ 22,639   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Of the Company's $5.4 million in unrecognized tax benefits, approximately $4.9 million, excluding interest expense and the indirect benefit of state taxes, would affect the annual effective tax rate if recognized. It is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by $0.8 million within the next twelve months due to the expiration of certain statutes of limitation. The resulting benefit, if recognized, will be a discrete item in the third quarter of fiscal 2012.

The Company classifies interest expense and penalties accrued in connection with unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in its consolidated statement of operations, which is consistent with the Company's past accounting policy for interest and penalties related to tax liabilities. The total amount of interest recognized in the statement of operations for fiscal 2011 was $0.1 million. No penalties were recognized during fiscal 2011, and no amount was accrued for penalties on the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2011.

The statutes of limitation for the Company's U.S. income tax returns are closed for years through fiscal 2007. The statutes of limitation for the Company's state and local income tax returns for prior periods vary by jurisdiction. However, the statutes of limitation with respect to the major jurisdictions in which the Company files state and local tax returns are generally closed for years through fiscal 2006.