EX-99.1 2 d612869dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

The financial information in this Form 6-K concerning TOTAL S.A. and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively, “TOTAL” or the “Group”) with respect to the second quarter of 2017 and six months ended June 30, 2017, has been derived from TOTAL’s unaudited consolidated financial statements for the second quarter of 2017 and six months ended June 30, 2017 included in this exhibit. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the aforementioned financial statements and with the information, including TOTAL’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes, provided in TOTAL’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 17, 2017.

 

A.

KEY FIGURES

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

in millions of dollars

except earnings per share and number of shares

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      39,915              41,183              37,215          +7%         Non-Group sales     81,098          70,056          +16%     
         Adjusted net operating income from business segments(a)      
  1,359          1,382          1,043              +30%        

• Exploration & Production

    2,741          1,429          +92%     
  95          61          43          x2.2         

• Gas, Renewables & Power(b)

    156          116          +34%     
  861          1,023          1,018          -15%        

• Refining & Chemicals

    1,884          2,148          -12%     
  433          301          420          +3%        

• Marketing & Services

    734          709          +4%     
  310          548          776          -60%         Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates     858          1,274          -33%     
  0.79          1.13          0.86          -8%         Fully-diluted earnings per share ($)     1.92          1.53          +25%     
  2,485          2,457          2,379          +4%         Fully-diluted weighted-average shares (millions)     2,471          2,365          +5%     
  2,037          2,849          2,088          -2%         Net income (Group share)     4,886          3,694          +32%     
  4,205          3,678          4,566          -8%         Investments(c)     7,883          9,474          -17%     
  360          2,898          773          -53%         Divestments(d)     3,258          1,758              +85%     
  3,845          780          3,790          +1%         Net investments(e)     4,625          7,713          -40%     
  3,949          2,944          4,059          -3%         Organic investments(f)     6,893          8,674          -21%     
  52          12          17          x3.1          Resource acquisitions     64          55          +16%     
  4,640          4,701          2,882          +61%         Cash flow from operations     9,341          4,763          +96%     
  (268)         (54)         (1,752)         +85%        

• Includes (increase)/decrease in working capital(g)

    (322)         (3,297)         +90%     

 

  (a) 

Adjusted results are defined as income using replacement cost, adjusted for special items, excluding the impact of changes for fair value. See “Analysis of business segment results” below for further details.

  (b) 

The new Gas, Renewables & Power segment reflects the Group’s ambition in low-carbon energies. It encompasses downstream Gas activities previously integrated in the Upstream (now Exploration & Production) segment, New Energies activities (excluding biotechnologies) previously integrated in the Marketing & Services segment and a new Innovation & Energy Efficiency division. Certain financial information for the Exploration & Production, Refining & Chemicals (which includes a new Biofuels division) and Marketing & Services segments have been restated accordingly. Certain 2015 and 2016 restated historical data is set forth in Exhibit 99.2 of TOTAL’s Form 6-K filed with the SEC on April 28, 2017.

  (c) 

Including acquisitions and increases in non-current loans.

  (d) 

Including divestments and reimbursements of non-current loans.

  (e) 

“Net investments” = gross investments — divestments — repayment of non-current loans — other operations with non-controlling interests.

  (f) 

“Organic investments” = net investments excluding acquisitions, asset sales and other operations with non-controlling interests. See page 11 of this exhibit.

  (g) 

The change in working capital as determined using the replacement cost method was $(694) million in 2Q17, $14 million in 1Q17, $(1,118) million in 2Q16, $(680) million in 1H17 and $(2,945) million in 1H16. For information on the replacement cost method, refer to the introduction to “B. Analysis of business segment results”. See also “C. Group results — Cash flow”.

 

B.

ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS

The financial information for each business segment is reported on the same basis as that used internally by the chief operating decision-maker in assessing segment performance and the allocation of segment resources. Due to their particular nature or significance, certain transactions qualifying as “special items” are excluded from the business segment figures. In general, special items relate to transactions that are significant, infrequent or unusual. In certain instances, certain transactions such as restructuring costs or asset disposals, which are not considered to be representative of the normal course of business, may qualify as special items although they may have occurred in prior years or are likely to recur in following years.

 

1


In accordance with IAS 2, the Group values inventories of petroleum products in its financial statements according to the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method and other inventories using the weighted-average cost method. Under the FIFO method, the cost of inventory is based on the historic cost of acquisition or manufacture rather than the current replacement cost. In volatile energy markets, this can have a significant distorting effect on the reported income. Accordingly, the adjusted results of the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments are presented according to the replacement cost method in order to facilitate the comparability of the Group’s results with those of its competitors and to help illustrate the operating performance of these segments excluding the impact of oil price changes on the replacement of inventories. In the replacement cost method, which approximates the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method, the variation of inventory values in the statement of income is, depending on the nature of the inventory, determined using either the month-end price differential between one period and another or the average prices of the period. The inventory valuation effect is the difference between the results under the FIFO and replacement cost methods.

The effect of changes in fair value presented as an adjustment item reflects, for trading inventories and storage contracts, differences between internal measures of performance used by TOTAL’s management and the accounting for these transactions under IFRS, which requires that trading inventories be recorded at their fair value using period-end spot prices. In order to best reflect the management of economic exposure through derivative transactions, internal indicators used to measure performance include valuations of trading inventories recorded at their fair value based on forward prices. Furthermore, TOTAL, in its trading activities, enters into storage contracts, the future effects of which are recorded at fair value in the Group’s internal economic performance. IFRS, by requiring accounting for storage contracts on an accrual basis, precludes recognition of this fair value effect.

The adjusted business segment results (adjusted operating income and adjusted net operating income) are defined as replacement cost results, adjusted for special items, excluding the effect of changes in fair value. For further information on the adjustments affecting operating income on a segment-by-segment basis, and for a reconciliation of segment figures to figures reported in TOTAL’s interim consolidated financial statements, see pages 22-28 and 37-46 of this exhibit.

The Group measures performance at the segment level on the basis of adjusted net operating income. Net operating income comprises operating income of the relevant segment after deducting the amortization and the depreciation of intangible assets other than leasehold rights, translation adjustments and gains or losses on the sale of assets, as well as all other income and expenses related to capital employed (dividends from non-consolidated companies, income from equity affiliates and capitalized interest expenses) and after income taxes applicable to the above. The income and expenses not included in net operating income that are included in net income are interest expenses related to long-term liabilities net of interest earned on cash and cash equivalents, after applicable income taxes (net cost of net debt and non-controlling interests). Adjusted net operating income excludes the effect of the adjustments (special items and the inventory valuation effect) described above.

 

  B.1.

Exploration & Production segment

 

    Environment — liquids and gas price realizations(a)

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

 

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      49.6               53.7               45.6           +9%         

Brent ($/b)

        51.7               39.8               +30%      
  45.1           49.2           43.0           +5%         

Average liquids price ($/b)

    47.1           36.8           +28%      
  3.93           4.10           3.43               +15%         

Average gas price ($/Mbtu)

    4.01           3.44           +17%      
  35.5           37.9           33.0           +8%         

Average hydrocarbons price ($/boe)

    36.7           29.6           +24%      

 

  (a)  Consolidated subsidiaries, excluding fixed margins.

 

    Production

 

2Q17      1Q17      2Q16      2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

hydrocarbon production

   1H17      1H16      1H17 vs
1H16
 
      2,500            2,569            2,424            +3%         

Combined production (kboe/d)

         2,534                2,452                +3%      
  1,298            1,303            1,253            +4%         

• Liquids (kb/d)

     1,300            1,269            +2%      
  6,500            6,894            6,466            +1%         

• Gas (Mcf/d)

     6,696            6,453            +4%      

 

2


Hydrocarbon production was 2,500 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (kboe/d) in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 3% compared to the second quarter of 2016, due to the following:

 

   

+5% due to project ramp ups, notably Kashagan, Moho Nord, Incahuasi, Surmont and Angola LNG;

   

+1% portfolio effect, mainly due to the acquisition of an additional 75% interest in the Barnett shale in the United States and asset sales in Russia and Norway;

   

+1% due to improved security conditions in Libya and Nigeria; and

   

-4% due to natural field decline, the PSC price effect(1) and OPEC quotas.

In the first half of 2017, hydrocarbon production was 2,534 kboe/d, an increase of more than 3% compared to the first half of 2016, due to the following:

 

   

+5% due to new project ramp ups, notably Kashagan, Incahuasi, Surmont, Angola LNG, Moho Nord and Laggan-Tormore;

   

+1% portfolio effect, mainly due to the acquisition of an additional 75% interest in the Barnett shale in the United States and asset sales in Russia and Norway;

   

+1% due to improved security conditions in Libya; and

   

-4% due to natural field decline, the PSC price effect and OPEC quotas.

 

    Results

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

in millions of dollars

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
  2,068          2,103              1,822              +14%        

Non-Group sales

    4,171           3,711           +12%      
  1,295          (104)          (59)          n/a        

Operating income

    1,191           (345)           n/a      
  487          190          543          -10%        

Equity in income (loss) of affiliates and other items

    677           1,170               -42%      
      36.2%              41.9%          -0.2%          

Effective tax rate(a)

        39.3%               -6.1%        
  (512)          (439)          202          n/a        

Tax on net operating income

    (951)           515           n/a      
  1,270          (353)          686          x1.9        

Net operating income

    917           1,340           -32%      
  89          1,735          357          -75%        

Adjustments affecting net operating income

    1,824           89           x20.5      
  1,359          1,382          1,043          +30%        

Adjusted net operating income(b)

    2,741           1,429           +92%      
  373          315          433          -14%        

    • Including income from equity affiliates

    688           693           -1%      
  3,448          2,636          3,533          -2%        

Investments

    6,084           7,768           -22%      
  132          113          446          -70%        

Divestments

    245           1,264           -81%      
  3,296          2,506          3,257          +1%        

Organic investments

    5,802           7,405           -22%      
  2,504          2,496          595          x4.2        

Cash flow from operations

    5,000           2,696           +85%      

 

  (a)  “Effective tax rate” = tax on adjusted net operating income / (adjusted net operating income — income from equity affiliates — dividends received from investments — impairment of goodwill + tax on adjusted net operating income).
  (b)  Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information starting on page 22 of this exhibit.

The Exploration & Production segment’s adjusted net operating income was:

 

   

$1,359 million in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 30% compared to the second quarter of 2016, notably due to production growth, cost reduction and the increase in oil and gas prices; and

   

$2,741 million in the first half of 2017, an increase of 92% compared to the first half of 2016, due to increased production, cost reduction, and higher prices.

Adjusted net operating income for the Exploration & Production segment excludes special items. In the second quarter of 2017, the exclusion of special items had a positive impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $89 million compared to a positive impact of $357 million in the second quarter of 2016, consisting essentially of charges related to the abandonment by the Group of its operations in Kurdistan.

 

 

(1) 

The “price effect” refers to the impact of changing hydrocarbon prices on entitlement volumes from production sharing and buyback contracts. For example, as the price of oil or gas increases above certain pre-determined levels, TOTAL’s share of production normally decreases.

 

3


The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $2,504 million in the second quarter of 2017, 4.2 times higher compared to $595 million in the second quarter of 2016. Operating cash flow in the second quarter of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(744) million ($(1,613) million in the second quarter of 2016) was $3,248 million(1), an increase of 47% compared to $2,208 million in the second quarter of 2016, notably due to the ramp-ups and strong performance of cash-accretive projects, such as Moho Nord in Congo, as well as the cost reduction programs. The segment was thus able to fully capture upside from higher oil and gas prices compared to the second quarter of 2016.

In the first half of 2017, the segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $5,000 million, an increase of 85% compared to $2,696 million in the first half of 2016. Operating cash flow in the first half of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(1,279) million ($(1,377) million in the first half of 2016) was $6,279 million, an increase of 54% compared to $4,073 million in the first half of 2016, due to the same reasons mentioned in the paragraph above.

 

  B.2.

Gas, Renewables & Power segment

 

    Results

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

in millions of dollars

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      2,671               3,197               1,914           +40%          

Non-Group sales

        5,868               3,939               +49%      
  48           (35)           (4)           n/a           

Operating income

    13           (95)           n/a        
  13           (45)           63           -79%          

Equity in income (loss) of affiliates and other items

    (32)           114           n/a        
  (24)           (37)           (21)           +14%          

Tax on net operating income

    (61)           (16)           x3.8        
  37           (117)           38           -3%           

Net operating income

    (80)           3           n/a        
  58           178           5           x11.6           

Adjustments affecting net operating income

    236           113           x2.1        
  95           61           43               x2.2           

Adjusted net operating income(a)

    156           116           +34%      
  77           315           95           -19%          

Investments

    392           242           +62%      
  23           4           6           x3.8          

Divestments

    27           104           -74%      
  68           102           90           -24%          

Organic investments

    170           223           -24%      
  (114)           125           111           n/a           

Cash flow from operations

    11           (218)           n/a        

 

  (a)  Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information starting on page 22 of this exhibit.

Adjusted net operating income for the Gas, Renewables & Power segment increased to $95 million in the second quarter of 2017 and to $156 million in the first half of 2017, notably due to the contribution of gas activities.

Adjusted net operating income for the Gas, Renewables & Power segment excludes special items. In the second quarter of 2017, the exclusion of special items had a positive impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $58 million compared to a positive impact of $5 million in the second quarter of 2016.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $(114) million in the second quarter of 2017 compared to $111 million in the second quarter of 2016. Operating cash flow in the second quarter of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(224) million ($80 million in the second quarter of 2016) was $110 million, 3.5 times higher compared to $31 million in the second quarter of 2016.

In the first half of 2017, the segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $11 million compared to $(218) million in the first half of 2016. Operating cash flow in the first half of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(119) million ($(167) million in the first half of 2016) was $130 million compared to $(51) million in the first half of 2016.

 

 

(1)  Operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost provides information on underlying cash flow without the short-term impacts of changes in inventory and other working capital elements at replacement cost. For information on the replacement cost method, refer to the introduction to “B. Analysis of business segment results”, above.

 

4


  B.3.

Refining & Chemicals segment

 

    Refinery throughput and utilization rates(a)

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
         1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      1,672               1,917               1,795           -7%         

Total refinery throughput (kb/d)

        1,796               1,951           -8%       
  574           625           522               +10%         

• France

    600           639           -6%       
  684           799           803           -15%         

• Rest of Europe

    742           824               -10%      
  414           493           470           -12%         

• Rest of world

    454           488           -7%       
  81%           91%           77%           

Utilization rates based on crude only(b)

    86%           84%        

 

  (a)  Includes share of TotalErg, as well as refineries in the French Antilles and Africa that are reported in the Marketing & Services segment.
  (b)  Based on distillation capacity at the beginning of the year.  

Refinery throughput:

 

   

decreased by 7% in the second quarter of 2017 compared to the second quarter of 2016, mainly due to significant shutdown programs, notably at Antwerp in Belgium with the commissioning of the Optara project, and at Leuna in Germany; and

   

decreased by 8% in the first half of 2017 compared to the first half of 2016, due in particular to the restructuring of European refining activities that are now in effect with the end of crude oil refining at La Mede and a 50% capacity reduction at Lindsey.

 

    Results

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

in millions of dollars, except the ERMI

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
  41.0           38.9           35.0               +17%         

European refining margin indicator - ERMI ($/t)

    40.0           35.1         +14%
      17,347               18,574               16,567           +5%         

Non-Group sales

        35,921               30,505         +18%
  520           1,054           1,414           -63%         

Operating income

    1,574           2,504         -37%
  148           2,453           210           -30%         

Equity in income (loss) of affiliates and other items

    2,601           389         x6.7
  (142)           (356)           (378)           -62%         

Tax on net operating income

    (498)           (655)         -24%
  526           3,151           1,246           -58%         

Net operating income

    3,677           2,238         +64%
  335           (2,128)           (228)           n/a           

Adjustments affecting net operating income

    (1,793)           (90)         x-19.9
  861           1,023           1,018           -15%         

Adjusted net operating income(a)

    1,884           2,148         -12%
  401           266           480           -16%         

Investments

    667           741         -10%
  20           2,740           23           -13%         

Divestments

    2,760           52         x53.1
  381           222           456           -16%         

Organic investments

    603           690         -13%
  1,972           1,765           1,561           +26%         

Cash flow from operations

    3,737           1,142         x3.3

 

  (a)  Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information starting on page 22 of this exhibit.

Refining margins remained at a good level in the second quarter of 2017 and petrochemicals also continued to benefit from a favorable price environment.

Refining & Chemicals adjusted net operating income was:

 

   

$861 million in the second quarter of 2017, a decrease of 15% compared to the second quarter of 2016, notably due to significant maintenance activities at major platforms; and

   

$1,884 million in the first half of 2017, a decrease of 12% compared to the first half of 2016 for the same reasons as above.

Adjusted net operating income for the Refining & Chemicals segment excludes any after-tax inventory valuation effect and special items. In the second quarter of 2017, the exclusion of the inventory valuation effect had a positive impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $270 million compared to a negative impact of $331 million in the second quarter of 2016. The exclusion of special items in the second quarter of 2017 had a positive impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $65 million compared to a positive impact of $103 million in the second quarter of 2016.

 

5


The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $1,972 million in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 26% compared to $1,561 million in the second quarter of 2016. Operating cash flow in the second quarter of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $620 million ($424 million in the second quarter of 2016) was $1,352 million, an increase of 19% compared to $1,137 million in the second quarter of 2016, benefiting notably from dividends received from major integrated platforms in Asia and the Middle East.

In the first half of 2017, the segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $3,737 million, 3.3 times higher compared to $1,142 million in the first half of 2016. Operating cash flow in the first half of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $1,351 million ($(1,316) million in the first half of 2016) was $2,386 million, a decrease of 3% compared to $2,458 million in the first half of 2016.

 

  B.4.

Marketing & Services segment

 

    Petroleum product sales

 

2Q17      1Q17      2Q16      2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

sales in kb/d(a)

   1H17      1H16      1H17 vs
1H16
 
      1,760                1,728                1,793                -2%         

Total Marketing & Services sales

         1,744                1,775                -2%      
  1,039            1,039            1,074            -3%         

• Europe

     1,039            1,068            -3%      
  721            689            719            —           

• Rest of world

     705            707            —      

 

  (a)  Excludes trading and bulk refining sales, which are reported under the Refining & Chemicals segment (see page 10 of this exhibit); includes share of TotalErg.

Petroleum product sales decreased by 2% in the second quarter of 2017 and in the first half of 2017 compared to the same periods last year, notably due to the sale of the retail network in Turkey in 2016.

 

    Results

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
    

in millions of dollars

  1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
      17,831               17,298               16,913           +5%         

Non-Group sales

        35,129               31,899         +10%
  360           374           622               -42%         

Operating income

    734           937         -22%
  258           30           47           x5.5          

Equity in income (loss) of affiliates and other items

    288           51         x5.6
  (123)           (108)           (190)           -35%         

Tax on net operating income

    (231)           (275)         -16%
  495           296           479           +3%         

Net operating income

    791           713         +11%
  (62)           5           (59)           -5%         

Adjustments affecting net operating income

    (57)           (4)         x-14.3
  433           301           420           +3%         

Adjusted net operating income(a)

    734           709           +4%
  258           439           251           +3%         

Investments

    697           502         +39%
  182           36           294           -38%         

Divestments

    218           330         -34%
  185           95           243           -24%         

Organic investments

    280           334         -16%
  229           313           261           -12%         

Cash flow from operations

    542           841         -36%

 

  (a)  Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information starting on page 22 of this exhibit.

 

6


The Marketing & Services segment is growing and continues to fully capture the benefit of strong marketing margins. Adjusted net operating income increased by 3% to $433 million in the second quarter of 2017 compared to the second quarter of 2016, while it increased by 4% to $734 million in the first half of 2017 compared to the same period a year ago.

Adjusted net operating income for the Marketing & Services segment excludes any after-tax inventory valuation effect and special items. In the second quarter of 2017, the exclusion of the inventory valuation effect had a positive impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $45 million compared to a negative impact of $84 million in the second quarter of 2016. The exclusion of special items in the second quarter of 2017 had a negative impact on the segment’s adjusted net operating income of $107 million compared to a positive impact of $25 million in the second quarter of 2016.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $229 million in the second quarter of 2017, a decrease of 12% compared to $261 million in the second quarter of 2016. Operating cash flow in the second quarter of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(373) million ($(294) million in the second quarter of 2016) was $602 million, an increase of 8% compared to $555 million in the second quarter of 2016.

In the first half of 2017, the segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $542 million, a decrease of 36% compared to $841 million in the first half of 2016. Operating cash flow in the first half of 2017 excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost of $(471) million ($(121) million in the first half of 2016) was $1,013 million, an increase of 5% compared to $962 million in the first half of 2016.

 

C.

GROUP RESULTS

 

    Net income (Group share)

Net income (Group share) was $2,037 million in the second quarter of 2017, a decrease of 2% compared to $2,088 million in the second quarter of 2016, and $4,886 million in the first half of 2017, an increase of 32% compared to $3,694 million in the first half of 2016.

Adjusted net income excludes the after-tax inventory effect, special items and the impact of changes in fair value.

Total adjustments affecting net income(Groupshare)(1) were:

 

   

$(437) million in the second quarter of 2017, mainly due to the inventory effect; and

   

$(146) million in the first half of 2017, mainly due to the inventory effect, an impairment related to the Fort Hills project in Canada following the announced cost increase and the gain on the sale of Atotech.

Adjusted net income (Group share) was $2,474 million in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 14% compared to the second quarter of 2016, and $5,032 million in the first half of 2017, an increase of 32% compared to the first half of 2016. This very positive evolution is the result of ongoing efforts to reduce the breakeven and demonstrates the Group’s ability to capture upside from higher prices.

The number of fully-diluted shares was 2,503 million on June 30, 2017.

 

    Divestments — acquisitions

Asset sales were:

 

   

$207 million in the second quarter of 2017, comprised mainly of the completion of the sale of Société du Pipeline Méditerranée Rhône (SPMR), compared to $422 million in the second quarter of 2016; and

   

$2,918 million in the first half of 2017, essentially comprised of the sale of Atotech and SPMR, compared to $1,357 million in the first half of 2016.

 

 

(1)  Details shown on pages 11 and 30-32 of this exhibit.

 

7


   

Cash flow

The Group’s cash flow from operating activities was $4,640 million in the second quarter of 2017, an increase of 61% compared to $2,882 million in the second quarter of 2016. The change in working capital at replacement cost in the second quarter of 2017, which is the (increase)/decrease in working capital of $(268) million as determined in accordance with IFRS adjusted for the pre-tax inventory valuation effect of $(426) million, was $(694) million compared to $(1,118) million in the second quarter of 2016. Operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost in the second quarter of 2017 was $5,334 million, an increase of 33% compared to $4,000 million in the second quarter of 2016. The Group’s net cash flow(1) was $1,489 million in the second quarter of 2017 compared to $210 million in the second quarter of 2016, mainly due to the $1,334 million increase in operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost; net investments were stable over the period.

In the first half of 2017, the Group’s cash flow from operating activities was $9,341 million, an increase of 96% compared to $4,763 million in the first half of 2016. The change in working capital at replacement cost in the first half of 2017, which is the (increase)/decrease in working capital of $(322) million as determined in accordance with IFRS adjusted for the pre-tax inventory valuation effect of $(358) million, was $(680) million compared to $(2,945) million in the first half of 2016. Operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost in the first half of 2017 was $10,021 million, an increase of 30% compared to $7,708 million in the first half of 2016. The Group’s net cash flow was $5,396 million in the first half of 2017 compared to $(5) million in the first half of 2016, mainly due to the $2,313 million increase in operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost, the sale of Atotech and lower organic investments.

 

D.

SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK

Oil prices remain volatile at the start of the third quarter, in a context of ongoing high inventory levels. In this uncertain environment, the Group’s strong financial performance confirms the success of its strategy to reduce its breakeven point and grow its cash flow.

In the Upstream, annual production growth should be more than 4% in 2017, supported by the start-up in mid-July of operations on the Al-Shaheen field in Qatar and the continued ramp-up of new projects, notably Kashagan in Kazahkstan and Moho Nord in Congo. Start-ups of new projects will continue in the second half, mainly with Libra Pioneiro in Brazil and Edradour-Glenlivet in the United Kingdom.

In the Downstream, refining margins (supported by cracks for fuel oil and gasoline) and petrochemical margins remain favorable at the start of the third quarter. Availability of the integrated Antwerp platform will be affected by the finalization of the upgrade program, which should be completed by the end of the third quarter. In addition, maintenance activities are planned at Port Arthur in the United States. The Downstream generated $3.4 billion of operating cash flow excluding the change in working capital at replacement cost in the first half and is well positioned to achieve around $7 billion for the full-year 2017.

The Group is continuing to relentlessly pursue its efforts to reduce the cash breakeven. The good results of the cost reduction program allow the Group to confirm its announced objective of $3.5 billion for 2017, and the decrease of production costs to $5.5/boe in 2017 and then to $5/boe in 2018. Organic investments for the year should be between $14 billion and $15 billion, which allows the Group to sustain its growth.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of the management of TOTAL and on the information currently available to such management. Forward-looking statements include information concerning forecasts, projections, anticipated synergies, and other information concerning possible or assumed future results of TOTAL, and may be preceded by, followed by, or otherwise include the words “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “targets”, “estimates” or similar expressions.

 

(1) 

“Net cash flow” = operating cash flow before working capital changes — net investments (including other transactions with non-controlling interests).

 

8


Forward-looking statements are not assurances of results or values. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. TOTAL’s future results and share value may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results and values are beyond TOTAL’s ability to control or predict. Except for its ongoing obligations to disclose material information as required by applicable securities laws, TOTAL does not have any intention or obligation to update forward-looking statements after the distribution of this document, even if new information, future events or other circumstances have made them incorrect or misleading.

You should understand that various factors, certain of which are discussed elsewhere in this document and in the documents referred to in, or incorporated by reference into, this document, could affect the future results of TOTAL and could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements, including:

 

   

material adverse changes in general economic conditions or in the markets served by TOTAL, including changes in the prices of oil, natural gas, refined products, petrochemical products and other chemicals;

   

changes in currency exchange rates and currency devaluations;

   

the success and the economic efficiency of oil and natural gas exploration, development and production programs, including without limitation, those that are not controlled and/or operated by TOTAL;

   

uncertainties about estimates of changes in proven and potential reserves and the capabilities of production facilities;

   

uncertainties about the ability to control unit costs in exploration, production, refining and marketing (including refining margins) and chemicals;

   

changes in the current capital expenditure plans of TOTAL; 

   

the ability of TOTAL to realize anticipated cost savings, synergies and operating efficiencies;

   

the financial resources of competitors;

   

changes in laws and regulations, including tax and environmental laws and industrial safety regulations;

   

the quality of future opportunities that may be presented to or pursued by TOTAL;

   

the ability to generate cash flow or obtain financing to fund growth and the cost of such financing and liquidity conditions in the capital markets generally;

   

the ability to obtain governmental or regulatory approvals;

   

the ability to respond to challenges in international markets, including political or economic conditions, including international armed conflict, and trade and regulatory matters;

   

the ability to complete and integrate appropriate acquisitions, strategic alliances and joint ventures;

   

changes in the political environment that adversely affect exploration, production licenses and contractual rights or impose minimum drilling obligations, price controls, nationalization or expropriation, and regulation of refining and marketing, chemicals and power generating activities;

   

the possibility that other unpredictable events such as labor disputes or industrial accidents will adversely affect the business of TOTAL; and

   

the risk that TOTAL will inadequately hedge the price of crude oil or finished products.

For additional factors, you should read the information set forth under “Item 3. Risk Factors”, “Item 4. Information on the Company”, “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in TOTAL’s Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

9


OPERATING INFORMATION BY SEGMENT

 

  Exploration & Production

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     Combined liquids and gas production by region (kboe/d)   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
  746           806           770           -3%         

Europe and Central Asia

    776           779           —        
  656           635           634           +4%         

Africa

    646           632           +2%      
  514           534           505           +2%         

Middle East and North Africa

    524           518           +1%      
  344           334           251           +37%         

Americas

    339           255           +33%      
  240           259           264           -9%         

Asia-Pacific

    249           268           -7%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      2,500               2,569               2,424           +3%         

Total production

        2,534               2,452               +3%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  597           645           627           -5%         

• Including equity affiliates

    621           624           —        
2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     Liquids production by region (kb/d)   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
  266           271           251           +6%         

Europe and Central Asia

    268           251           +7%      
  505           485           511           -1%         

Africa

    495           515           -4%      
  376           392           367           +2%         

Middle East and North Africa

    384           374           +3%      
  126           126           93           +35%         

Americas

    126           99           +27%      
  26           29           30           -15%         

Asia-Pacific

    28           32           -13%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      1,298           1,303           1,253           +4%         

Total production

    1,300           1,269           +2%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  244           264           265           -8%         

• Including equity affiliates

    254           253           +1%      
2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     Gas production by region (Mcf/d)   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
  2,592           2,891           2,877           -10%         

Europe and Central Asia

    2,740           2,845           -4%      
  679           713           594           +14%         

Africa

    696           579           +20%      
  763           787           761           —         

Middle East and North Africa

    776           799           -3%      
  1,223           1,171           881               +39%         

Americas

    1,197           871           +37%      
  1,243           1,332           1,353           -8%         

Asia-Pacific

    1,287           1,359           -5%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  6,500           6,894           6,466           +1%         

Total production

    6,696           6,453           +4%      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  1,829           2,015           1,927           -5%         

• Including equity affiliates

    1,921           1,983           -3%      
2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     Liquefied natural gas   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
  2.64           2.98           2.81           -6%         

LNG sales(a) (Mt)

    5.62           5.50           +2%      

 

  (a)  Sales, Group share, excluding trading; 2016 data restated to reflect volume estimates for Bontang LNG in Indonesia based on the 2016 SEC coefficient.

 

  Downstream (Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services)

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     Refined product sales by region (kb/d)(a)   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      2,082               2,206               2,372               -12%         

Europe

        2,144               2,330               -8%      
  586           560           597           -2%         

Africa

    573           549           +4%      
  654           570           597           +10%         

Americas

    612           564           +9%      
  735           697           705           +4%         

Rest of world

    716           738           -3%      
  4,057           4,033           4,271           -5%         

Total consolidated sales

    4,045           4,181           -3%      
  538           616           717           -25%         

• Including bulk sales

    577           708           -19%      
  1,759           1,689           1,761           —           

• Including trading

    1,724           1,698           +2%      

 

  (a)  Includes share of TotalErg.

 

10


ADJUSTMENT ITEMS

 

  Adjustments to net income (Group share)

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16      in millions of dollars   1H17     1H16  
    (108)         236         (486)       

Special items affecting net income (Group share)

    128          (336)        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  125         2,139         (14)       

• Gain (loss) on asset sales

    2,264          344         
  (54)         (5)         (2)       

• Restructuring charges

    (59)         (4)        
  (32)           (1,718)         (178)       

• Impairments

      (1,750)           (178)        
  (147)         (180)           (292)       

• Other

    (327)         (498)        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (310)         55         405       

After-tax inventory effect: FIFO vs. replacement cost

    (255)         222         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (19)         0         (5)       

Effect of changes in fair value

    (19)         (2)        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (437)         291         (86)       

Total adjustments affecting net income

    (146)         (116)        

INVESTMENTS — DIVESTMENTS

 

2Q17     1Q17     2Q16     2Q17 vs
2Q16
     in millions of dollars   1H17     1H16     1H17 vs
1H16
 
      3,949               2,944                4,059            -3%         

Organic investments

        6,893                8,674            -21%      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  166            111            172            -3%         

• Capitalized exploration

    277            400            -31%      
  443            158            257                +72%         

• Increase in non-current loans

    601            829            -28%      
  (153)           (187)           (301)           -49%         

• Repayment of non-current loans

    (340)           (401)           -15%      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  103            547            206            -50%         

Acquisitions

    650            399            +63%      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  207            2,711            472            -56%         

Asset sales

    2,918            1,357                +115%      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  —            —          3            n/a           

Other transactions with non-controlling interests

    —            3            n/a        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  3,845            780            3,790            +1%         

Net investments

    4,625            7,713            -40%      

NET-DEBT-TO-EQUITY RATIO

 

in millions of dollars

  06/30/2017     03/31/2017     06/30/2016  

Current borrowings

    13,070                 13,582                 13,789            

Net current financial assets

    (3,377)                 (3,694)                 (1,628)            

Net financial assets classified as held for sale

    (2)                 (2)                 (97)            

Non-current financial debt

    41,548                 42,017                 41,668            

Hedging instruments of non-current debt

    (558)                 (877)                 (1,251)            

Cash and cash equivalents

    (28,720)                 (27,526)                 (22,653)            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net debt

    21,961                 23,500                 29,828            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity – Group share

            107,188                         103,831                             97,985            

Estimated dividend payable

    (1,762)                 (3,239)                 (1,618)            

Non-controlling interests

    2,772                 2,823                 2,904            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted shareholders’ equity

    108,198                 103,415                 99,271            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net-debt-to-equity ratio

    20.3%                 22.7%                 30.0%            

 

11


RETURN ON EQUITY

 

in millions of dollars

   07/01/2016 -
06/30/2017
     04/01/2016 -
03/31/2017
     01/01/2016 -
12/31/2016
 

Adjusted net income

     9,661                  9,363                  8,447            

Adjusted shareholders’ equity

             103,734                          99,784                          96,929            
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Return on equity (ROE)

     9.3%                  9.4%                  8.7%            

RETURN ON AVERAGE CAPITAL EMPLOYED

 

  Twelve months ended June 30, 2017

 

in millions of dollars

   Exploration &
Production
     Gas, Renewables
& Power
     Refining &
Chemicals
     Marketing
& Services
 

Adjusted net operating income

     4,529                  479                  3,931                  1,584            

Capital employed at 06/30/2016(a)

             107,405                          4,622                          12,249                  5,789            

Capital employed at 06/30/2017(a)

     108,618                  5,363                  10,957                  6,937            
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ROACE

     4.2%                  9.6%                  33.9%                          24.9%            

 

  (a)  At replacement cost (excluding after-tax inventory effect).

 

  Twelve months ended March 31, 2017

 

in millions of dollars

  Exploration &
Production
    Gas, Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing
& Services
 

Adjusted net operating income

    4,213                 427                 4,088                 1,571            

Capital employed at 03/31/2016(a)

    104,826                 4,669                 12,555                 5,836            

Capital employed at 03/31/2017(a)

            106,937                         5,036                         11,130                         6,331            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ROACE

    4.0%                 8.8%                 34.5%                 25.8%            

 

  (a) At replacement cost (excluding after-tax inventory effect).

 

  Full-year 2016

 

in millions of dollars

  Exploration &
Production
    Gas, Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing
& Services
 

Adjusted net operating income

    3,217                 439                 4,195                 1,559            

Capital employed at 12/31/2015(a)

            103,791                         4,340                         10,454                             5,875            

Capital employed at 12/31/2016(a)

    107,617                 4,975                 11,618                 5,884            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ROACE

    3.0%                 9.4%                 38.0%                 26.5%            

 

  (a)  At replacement cost (excluding after-tax inventory effect).

 

12


MAIN INDICATORS

Chart updated around the middle of the month following the end of each quarter.

 

                                                                                                                                                
     €/$    Brent ($/b)    Average liquids
price(a) ($/b)
   Average gas
price
($/Mbtu)(a)
   ERMI(b) ($/t)(c)

Second quarter 2017

   1.10    49.6    45.1    3.93    41.0

First quarter 2017

   1.06    53.7    49.2    4.10    38.9

Fourth quarter 2016

   1.08    49.3    46.1    3.89    41.0

Third quarter 2016

   1.12    45.9    41.4    3.45    25.5

Second quarter 2016

   1.13    45.6    43.0    3.43    35.0

 

  (a)  Consolidated subsidiaries, excluding fixed margin contracts, including hydrocarbon production overlifting/underlifting position valued at market price.
  (b)  The European Refining Margin Indicator (“ERMI”) is a Group indicator intended to represent the margin after variable costs for a hypothetical complex refinery located around Rotterdam in Northern Europe that processes a mix of crude oil and other inputs commonly supplied to this region to produce and market the main refined products at prevailing prices in this region. The indicator margin may not be representative of the actual margins achieved by the Group in any period because of the Group’s particular refinery configurations, product mix effects or other company-specific operating conditions.
  (c)  $1/t = $0.136/b.

Disclaimer: data is based on TOTAL’s reporting, is not audited and is subject to change.

 

13


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$) (a)    2nd quarter
2017
    1st quarter
2017
    2nd quarter
2016
 

Sales

     39,915       41,183       37,215  

Excise taxes

     (5,433     (5,090     (5,504

Revenues from sales

     34,482       36,093       31,711  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (23,398     (23,987     (20,548

Other operating expenses

     (6,106     (6,166     (5,906

Exploration costs

     (199     (197     (536

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,798     (4,579     (2,968

Other income

     570       2,325       172  

Other expense

     (106     (291     (133

Financial interest on debt

     (345     (331     (267

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     (37     (11     1  

Cost of net debt

     (382     (342     (266

Other financial income

     285       228       312  

Other financial expense

     (159     (160     (166

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     310       548       776  

Income taxes

     (472     (693     (330

Consolidated net income

     2,027       2,779       2,118  

Group share

     2,037       2,849       2,088  

Non-controlling interests

     (10     (70     30  

Earnings per share ($)

     0.79       1.14       0.86  

Fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

     0.79       1.13       0.86  
(a)  Except for per share amounts.

 

14


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$)    2nd quarter
2017
     1st quarter
2017
     2nd quarter
2016
 

Consolidated net income

     2,027        2,779        2,118  

Other comprehensive income

        

Actuarial gains and losses

     32        126        (132)  

Tax effect

     (12)        (41)        40  

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

     4,524        940        (2,113)  

Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     4,544        1,025        (2,205)  

Currency translation adjustment

     (1,218)        (200)        589  

Available for sale financial assets

     1        (1)        (4)  

Cash flow hedge

     (79)        113        (66)  

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

     (794)        331        355  

Other

     (3)        3        -  

Tax effect

     30        (39)        21  

Items potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     (2,063)        207        895  

Total other comprehensive income (net amount)

     2,481        1,232        (1,310)  

Comprehensive income

     4,508        4,011        808  

Group share

     4,507        4,074        795  

Non-controlling interests

     1        (63)        13  

 

15


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$) (a)   

1st half
2017

 

   

1st half
2016

 

 

Sales

     81,098       70,056  

Excise taxes

     (10,523     (10,823

Revenues from sales

     70,575       59,233  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (47,385     (38,187

Other operating expenses

     (12,272     (12,042

Exploration costs

     (396     (730

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (7,377     (5,648

Other income

     2,895       672  

Other expense

     (397     (203

Financial interest on debt

     (676     (541

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     (48     11  

Cost of net debt

     (724     (530

Other financial income

     513       503  

Other financial expense

     (319     (321

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     858       1,274  

Income taxes

     (1,165     (282

Consolidated net income

     4,806       3,739  

Group share

     4,886       3,694  

Non-controlling interests

     (80     45  

Earnings per share ($)

     1.93       1.54  

Fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

     1.92       1.53  
(a)  Except for per share amounts.

 

16


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$)   

1st half
2017

 

      

1st half
2016

 

 

Consolidated net income

     4,806          3,739  

Other comprehensive income

       

Actuarial gains and losses

     158          (213)  

Tax effect

     (53)          72  

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

     5,464          1,528  

Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     5,569          1,387  

Currency translation adjustment

     (1,418)          (1,355)  

Available for sale financial assets

     -          (14)  

Cash flow hedge

     34          32  

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

     (463)          354  

Other

     -          3  

Tax effect

     (9)          (3)  

Items potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     (1,856)          (983)  

Total other comprehensive income (net amount)

     3,713          404  

Comprehensive income

     8,519          4,143  

Group share

     8,581          4,103  

Non-controlling interests

     (62)          40  

 

17


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

TOTAL

 

(M$)    June 30,
2017
(unaudited)
    March 31,
2017
(unaudited)
    December 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
(unaudited)
 

ASSETS

        

Non-current assets

        

Intangible assets, net

     14,119       14,048       15,362       14,207  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     112,659       111,100       111,971       111,420  

Equity affiliates: investments and loans

     21,705       21,638       20,576       20,683  

Other investments

     1,483       1,381       1,133       1,411  

Non-current financial assets

     558       877       908       1,251  

Deferred income taxes

     4,981       4,766       4,368       4,175  

Other non-current assets

     4,411       4,114       4,143       4,467  

Total non-current assets

     159,916       157,924       158,461       157,614  

Current assets

        

Inventories, net

     14,273       14,985       15,247       15,021  

Accounts receivable, net

     12,923       12,235       12,213       11,933  

Other current assets

     14,034       13,955       14,835       14,850  

Current financial assets

     3,618       3,971       4,548       2,018  

Cash and cash equivalents

     28,720       27,526       24,597       22,653  

Assets classified as held for sale

     421       413       1,077       1,257  

Total current assets

     73,989       73,085       72,517       67,732  

Total assets

     233,905       231,009       230,978       225,346  

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

        

Shareholders’ equity

        

Common shares

     7,797       7,667       7,604       7,846  

Paid-in surplus and retained earnings

     110,305       109,583       105,547       106,343  

Currency translation adjustment

     (10,314     (12,819     (13,871     (11,619

Treasury shares

     (600     (600     (600     (4,585

Total shareholders’ equity - Group share

     107,188       103,831       98,680       97,985  

Non-controlling interests

     2,772       2,823       2,894       2,904  

Total shareholders’ equity

     109,960       106,654       101,574       100,889  

Non-current liabilities

        

Deferred income taxes

     10,920       10,936       11,060       11,345  

Employee benefits

     4,127       3,711       3,746       3,887  

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

     16,924       16,714       16,846       17,270  

Non-current financial debt

     41,548       42,017       43,067       41,668  

Total non-current liabilities

     73,519       73,378       74,719       74,170  

Current liabilities

        

Accounts payable

     21,914       21,633       23,227       20,478  

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

     14,862       15,151       16,720       14,983  

Current borrowings

     13,070       13,582       13,920       13,789  

Other current financial liabilities

     241       277       327       390  

Liabilities directly associated with the assets classified as held for sale

     339       334       491       647  

Total current liabilities

     50,426       50,977       54,685       50,287  

Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity

     233,905       231,009       230,978       225,346  

 

18


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$)   

2nd quarter
2017

 

   

1st quarter
2017

 

   

2nd quarter
2016

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Consolidated net income

     2,027       2,779       2,118  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

     2,930       4,660       3,361  

Non-current liabilities, valuation allowances and deferred taxes

     (50     (197     (477

(Gains) losses on disposals of assets

     (151     (2,232     (48

Undistributed affiliates’ equity earnings

     501       (295     (280

(Increase) decrease in working capital

     (268     (54     (1,752

Other changes, net

     (349     40       (40

Cash flow from operating activities

     4,640       4,701       2,882  

CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment additions

     (3,323     (2,678     (4,094

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

     (6     (319     11  

Investments in equity affiliates and other securities

     (433     (523     (226

Increase in non-current loans

     (443     (158     (257

Total expenditures

     (4,205     (3,678     (4,566

Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

     74       6       200  

Proceeds from disposals of subsidiaries, net of cash sold

     -       2,696       270  

Proceeds from disposals of non-current investments

     133       9       2  

Repayment of non-current loans

     153       187       301  

Total divestments

     360       2,898       773  

Cash flow used in investing activities

     (3,845     (780     (3,793

CASH FLOW USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Issuance (repayment) of shares:

      

- Parent company shareholders

     406       15       4  

- Treasury shares

     -       -       -  

Dividends paid:

      

- Parent company shareholders

     (1,462     (538     (1,173

- Non-controlling interests

     (61     (15     (72

Issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

     -       -       1,950  

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

     (90     (129     -  

Other transactions with non-controlling interests

     -       -       3  

Net issuance (repayment) of non-current debt

     290       56       400  

Increase (decrease) in current borrowings

     (1,167     (1,413     1,011  

Increase (decrease) in current financial assets and liabilities

     979       658       1,399  

Cash flow used in financing activities

     (1,105     (1,366     3,522  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (310     2,555       2,611  

Effect of exchange rates

     1,504       374       (528

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     27,526       24,597       20,570  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     28,720       27,526       22,653  

 

19


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

(M$)   

1st half
2017

 

      

1st half
2016

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

       

Consolidated net income

     4,806          3,739  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

     7,590          6,096  

Non-current liabilities, valuation allowances and deferred taxes

     (247        (745

(Gains) losses on disposals of assets

     (2,383        (415

Undistributed affiliates’ equity earnings

     206          (516

(Increase) decrease in working capital

     (322        (3,297

Other changes, net

     (309        (99

Cash flow from operating activities

     9,341          4,763  

CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

       

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment additions

     (6,001        (8,240

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

     (325        (122

Investments in equity affiliates and other securities

     (956        (283

Increase in non-current loans

     (601        (829

Total expenditures

     (7,883        (9,474

Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

     80          992  

Proceeds from disposals of subsidiaries, net of cash sold

     2,696          270  

Proceeds from disposals of non-current investments

     142          95  

Repayment of non-current loans

     340          401  

Total divestments

     3,258          1,758  

Cash flow used in investing activities

     (4,625        (7,716

CASH FLOW USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

       

Issuance (repayment) of shares:

       

- Parent company shareholders

     421          4  

- Treasury shares

     -          -  

Dividends paid:

       

- Parent company shareholders

     (2,000        (2,127

- Non-controlling interests

     (76        (75

Issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

     -          1,950  

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

     (219        (133

Other transactions with non-controlling interests

     -          3  

Net issuance (repayment) of non-current debt

     346          554  

Increase (decrease) in current borrowings

     (2,580        (2,016

Increase (decrease) in current financial assets and liabilities

     1,637          4,145  

Cash flow used in financing activities

     (2,471        2,305  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     2,245          (648

Effect of exchange rates

     1,878          32  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     24,597          23,269  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     28,720          22,653  

 

20


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

     Common shares issued     Paid-in    

Currency
translation

adjustment

    Treasury shares    

Shareholders’
equity -

Group share

   

Non-

controlling

interests

   

Total
shareholders’

equity

 

(M$)

 

  Number     Amount    

surplus and

retained

earnings

      Number     Amount        

As of January 1, 2016

    2,440,057,883       7,670       101,528       (12,119)       (113,967,758)       (4,585)       92,494       2,915       95,409  

Net income of the first half 2016

    -       -       3,694       -       -       -       3,694       45       3,739  

Other comprehensive Income

    -       -       (91)       500       -       -       409       (5)       404  

Comprehensive Income

    -       -       3,603       500       -       -       4,103       40       4,143  

Dividend

    -       -       (3,188)       -       -       -       (3,188)       (75)       (3,263)  

Issuance of common shares

    63,204,391       176       2,490       -       -       -       2,666       -       2,666  

Purchase of treasury shares

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Sale of treasury shares (1)

    -       -       -       -       1,580       -       -       -       -  

Share-based payments

    -       -       52       -       -       -       52       -       52  

Share cancellation

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       1,950       -       -       -       1,950       -       1,950  

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       (77)       -       -       -       (77)       -       (77)  

Other operations with non-controlling interests

    -       -       (40)       -       -       -       (40)       6       (34)  

Other items

    -       -       25       -       -       -       25       18       43  

As of June 30, 2016

    2,503,262,274       7,846       106,343       (11,619)       (113,966,178)       (4,585)       97,985       2,904       100,889  

Net income from July 1 to December 31, 2016

    -       -       2,502       -       -       -       2,502       (35)       2,467  

Other comprehensive Income

    -       -       (17)       (2,252)       -       -       (2,269)       6       (2,263)  

Comprehensive Income

    -       -       2,485       (2,252)       -       -       233       (29)       204  

Dividend

    -       -       (3,324)       -       -       -       (3,324)       (18)       (3,342)  

Issuance of common shares

    27,434,856       75       1,063       -       -       -       1,138       -       1,138  

Purchase of treasury shares

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Sale of treasury shares (1)

    -       -       (163)       -       3,047,088       163       -       -       -  

Share-based payments

    -       -       60       -       -       -       60       -       60  

Share cancellation

    (100,331,268)       (317)       (3,505)       -       100,331,268       3,822       -       -       -  

Issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       2,761       -       -       -       2,761       -       2,761  

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       (126)       -       -       -       (126)       -       (126)  

Other operations with non-controlling interests

    -       -       (58)       -       -       -       (58)       (49)       (107)  

Other items

    -       -       11       -       -       -       11       86       97  

As of December 31, 2016

    2,430,365,862       7,604       105,547       (13,871)       (10,587,822)       (600)       98,680       2,894       101,574  

Net income of the first half 2017

    -       -       4,886       -       -       -       4,886       (80)       4,806  

Other comprehensive Income

    -       -       138       3,557       -       -       3,695       18       3,713  

Comprehensive Income

    -       -       5,024       3,557       -       -       8,581       (62)       8,519  

Dividend

    -       -       (3,297)       -       -       -       (3,297)       (76)       (3,373)  

Issuance of common shares

    71,170,026       193       3,103       -       -       -       3,296       -       3,296  

Purchase of treasury shares

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Sale of treasury shares (1)

    -       -       -       -       4,000       -       -       -       -  

Share-based payments

    -       -       74       -       -       -       74       -       74  

Share cancellation

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

    -       -       (142)       -       -       -       (142)       -       (142)  

Other operations with non-controlling interests

    -       -       (7)       -       -       -       (7)       7       -  

Other items

    -       -       3       -       -       -       3       9       12  

As of June 30, 2017

    2,501,535,888       7,797       110,305       (10,314)       (10,583,822)       (600)       107,188       2,772       109,960  

 

(1)  Treasury shares related to the restricted stock grants.

 

21


BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     2,068       2,671       17,347       17,831       (2     -       39,915  

Intersegment sales

     5,118       274       6,016       169       90       (11,667     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (680     (4,753     -       -       (5,433

Revenues from sales

     7,186       2,945       22,683       13,247       88       (11,667     34,482  

Operating expenses

     (3,547     (2,857     (21,918     (12,729     (319     11,667       (29,703

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,344     (40     (245     (158     (11     -       (2,798

Operating income

     1,295       48       520       360       (242     -       1,981  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     487       13       148       258       (6     -       900  

Tax on net operating income

     (512     (24     (142     (123     214       -       (587

Net operating income

     1,270       37       526       495       (34     -       2,294  

Net cost of net debt

                 (267

Non-controlling interests

                                                     10  

Net income - group share

                 2,037  
              

2nd quarter 2017 (adjustments) (a)

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27

Intersegment sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Revenues from sales

     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27

Operating expenses

     (117     (25     (411     (80     (64     -       (697

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (15     1       -       -       -       -       (14

Operating income (b)

     (132     (51     (411     (80     (64     -       (738

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     (4     (16     (53     121       -       -       48  

Tax on net operating income

     47       9       129       21       22       -       228  

Net operating income (b)

     (89     (58     (335     62       (42     -       (462

Net cost of net debt

                 (7

Non-controlling interests

                                                     32  

Net income - group share

                 (437

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

(b)  Of which inventory valuation effect

   

   

 

On operating income

     -       -       (372     (54     -      

On net operating income

     -       -       (270     (45     -      
              

2nd quarter 2017 (adjusted)

(M$) (a)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     2,068       2,698       17,347       17,831       (2     -       39,942  

Intersegment sales

     5,118       274       6,016       169       90       (11,667     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (680     (4,753     -       -       (5,433

Revenues from sales

     7,186       2,972       22,683       13,247       88       (11,667     34,509  

Operating expenses

     (3,430     (2,832     (21,507     (12,649     (255     11,667       (29,006

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,329     (41     (245     (158     (11     -       (2,784

Adjusted operating income

     1,427       99       931       440       (178     -       2,719  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     491       29       201       137       (6     -       852  

Tax on net operating income

     (559     (33     (271     (144     192       -       (815

Adjusted net operating income

     1,359       95       861       433       8       -       2,756  

Net cost of net debt

                 (260

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (22

Adjusted net income - group share

                                                     2,474  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     0.97  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

              
              

2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Total expenditures

     3,448       77       401       258       21       -       4,205  

Total divestments

     132       23       20       182       3       -       360  

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,504       (114     1,972       229       49       -       4,640  

 

22


BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

              

1st quarter 2017

(M$)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     2,103       3,197       18,574       17,298       11       -       41,183  

Intersegment sales

     5,548       309       6,346       274       105       (12,582     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (701     (4,389     -       -       (5,090

Revenues from sales

     7,651       3,506       24,219       13,183       116       (12,582     36,093  

Operating expenses

     (3,687     (3,469     (22,878     (12,665     (233     12,582       (30,350

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (4,068     (72     (287     (144     (8     -       (4,579

Operating income

     (104     (35     1,054       374       (125     -       1,164  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     190       (45     2,453       30       22       -       2,650  

Tax on net operating income

     (439     (37     (356     (108     171       -       (769

Net operating income

     (353     (117     3,151       296       68       -       3,045  

Net cost of net debt

                 (266

Non-controlling interests

                                                     70  

Net income - group share

                 2,849  
              

1st quarter 2017 (adjustments) (a)

(M$)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Intersegment sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Revenues from sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Operating expenses

     -       (89     57       (15     -       -       (47

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (1,854     (26     (50     -       -       -       (1,930

Operating income (b)

     (1,854     (115     7       (15     -       -       (1,977

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     (210     (63     2,209       5       -       -       1,941  

Tax on net operating income

     329       -       (88     5       -       -       246  

Net operating income (b)

     (1,735     (178     2,128       (5     -       -       210  

Net cost of net debt

                 (7

Non-controlling interests

                                                     88  

Net income - group share

                 291  

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

(b)  Of which inventory valuation effect

  

 

On operating income

     -       -       83       (15     -      

On net operating income

     -       -       58       (5     -      
              

1st quarter 2017 (adjusted)

(M$) (a)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     2,103       3,197       18,574       17,298       11       -       41,183  

Intersegment sales

     5,548       309       6,346       274       105       (12,582     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (701     (4,389     -       -       (5,090

Revenues from sales

     7,651       3,506       24,219       13,183       116       (12,582     36,093  

Operating expenses

     (3,687     (3,380     (22,935     (12,650     (233     12,582       (30,303

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,214     (46     (237     (144     (8     -       (2,649

Adjusted operating income

     1,750       80       1,047       389       (125     -       3,141  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     400       18       244       25       22       -       709  

Tax on net operating income

     (768     (37     (268     (113     171       -       (1,015

Adjusted net operating income

     1,382       61       1,023       301       68       -       2,835  

Net cost of net debt

                 (259

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (18

Adjusted net income - group share

                                                     2,558  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     1.01  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

              
              

1st quarter 2017

(M$)

 

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Total expenditures

     2,636       315       266       439       22       -       3,678  

Total divestments

     113       4       2,740       36       5       -       2,898  

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,496       125       1,765       313       2       -       4,701  

 

23


BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     1,822       1,914       16,567       16,913       (1     -       37,215  

Intersegment sales

     4,340       194       5,540       208       81       (10,363     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (924     (4,580     -       -       (5,504

Revenues from sales

     6,162       2,108       21,183       12,541       80       (10,363     31,711  

Operating expenses

     (3,692     (2,078     (19,523     (11,768     (292     10,363       (26,990

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,529     (34     (246     (151     (8     -       (2,968

Operating income

     (59     (4     1,414       622       (220     -       1,753  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     543       63       210       47       98       -       961  

Tax on net operating income

     202       (21     (378     (190     (10     -       (397

Net operating income

     686       38       1,246       479       (132     -       2,317  

Net cost of net debt

                 (199

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (30

Net income - group share

                 2,088  
              

2nd quarter 2016 (adjustments) (a)

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     -       (6     -       -       -       -       (6

Intersegment sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Revenues from sales

     -       (6     -       -       -       -       (6

Operating expenses

     (358     -       449       110       -       -       201  

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (200     -       -       -       -       -       (200

Operating income (b)

     (558     (6     449       110       -       -       (5

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     -       -       (76     (13     -       -       (89

Tax on net operating income

     201       1       (145     (38     -       -       19  

Net operating income (b)

     (357     (5     228       59       -       -       (75

Net cost of net debt

                 (5

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (6

Net income - group share

                 (86

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

(b)  Of which inventory valuation effect

  

 

On operating income

     -       -       516       118       -      

On net operating income

     -       -       331       84       -      
              

2nd quarter 2016 (adjusted)

(M$) (a)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     1,822       1,920       16,567       16,913       (1     -       37,221  

Intersegment sales

     4,340       194       5,540       208       81       (10,363     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (924     (4,580     -       -       (5,504

Revenues from sales

     6,162       2,114       21,183       12,541       80       (10,363     31,717  

Operating expenses

     (3,334     (2,078     (19,972     (11,878     (292     10,363       (27,191

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,329     (34     (246     (151     (8     -       (2,768

Adjusted operating income

     499       2       965       512       (220     -       1,758  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     543       63       286       60       98       -       1,050  

Tax on net operating income

     1       (22     (233     (152     (10     -       (416

Adjusted net operating income

     1,043       43       1,018       420       (132     -       2,392  

Net cost of net debt

                 (194

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (24

Adjusted net income - group share

                                                     2,174  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     0.90  

(a)  Except for earnings per share.

              
              

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Total expenditures

     3,533       95       480       251       207       -       4,566  

Total divestments

     446       6       23       294       4       -       773  

Cash flow from operating activities

     595       111       1,561       261       354       -       2,882  

 

24


BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

              

1st half 2017

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     4,171       5,868       35,921       35,129       9       -       81,098  

Intersegment sales

     10,666       583       12,362       443       195       (24,249     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (1,381     (9,142     -       -       (10,523

Revenues from sales

     14,837       6,451       46,902       26,430       204       (24,249     70,575  

Operating expenses

     (7,234     (6,326     (44,796     (25,394     (552     24,249       (60,053

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (6,412     (112     (532     (302     (19     -       (7,377

Operating income

     1,191       13       1,574       734       (367     -       3,145  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     677       (32     2,601       288       16       -       3,550  

Tax on net operating income

     (951     (61     (498     (231     385       -       (1,356

Net operating income

     917       (80     3,677       791       34       -       5,339  

Net cost of net debt

                 (533

Non-controlling interests

                                                     80  

Net income - group share

                 4,886  
              

1st half 2017 (adjustments) (a)

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27

Intersegment sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Revenues from sales

     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27

Operating expenses

     (117     (114     (354     (95     (64     -       (744

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (1,869     (25     (50     -       -       -       (1,944

Operating income (b)

     (1,986     (166     (404     (95     (64     -       (2,715

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     (214     (79     2,156       126       -       -       1,989  

Tax on net operating income

     376       9       41       26       22       -       474  

Net operating income (b)

     (1,824     (236     1,793       57       (42     -       (252

Net cost of net debt

     -       -       -       -       -       -       (14

Non-controlling interests

     -       -       -       -       -       -       120  

Net income - group share

     -       -       -       -       -       -       (146

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

(b)  Of which inventory valuation effect

   

 

On operating income

     -       -       (289     (69     -      

On net operating income

     -       -       (212     (50     -      
              

1st half 2017 (adjusted)

(M$) (a)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     4,171       5,895       35,921       35,129       9       -       81,125  

Intersegment sales

     10,666       583       12,362       443       195       (24,249     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (1,381     (9,142     -       -       (10,523

Revenues from sales

     14,837       6,478       46,902       26,430       204       (24,249     70,602  

Operating expenses

     (7,117     (6,212     (44,442     (25,299     (488     24,249       (59,309

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (4,543     (87     (482     (302     (19     -       (5,433

Adjusted operating income

     3,177       179       1,978       829       (303     -       5,860  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     891       47       445       162       16       -       1,561  

Tax on net operating income

     (1,327     (70     (539     (257     363       -       (1,830

Adjusted net operating income

     2,741       156       1,884       734       76       -       5,591  

Net cost of net debt

                 (519

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (40

Adjusted net income - group share

                                                     5,032  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     1.98  

(a)    Except for earnings per share.

              
              

1st half 2017

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Total expenditures

     6,084       392       667       697       43       -       7,883  

Total divestments

     245       27       2,760       218       8       -       3,258  

Cash flow from operating activities

     5,000       11       3,737       542       51       -       9,341  

 

25


BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

1st half 2016

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     3,711       3,939       30,505       31,899       2       -       70,056  

Intersegment sales

     7,718       420       9,688       340       151       (18,317     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (1,885     (8,938     -       -       (10,823

Revenues from sales

     11,429       4,359       38,308       23,301       153       (18,317     59,233  

Operating expenses

     (6,999     (4,392     (35,305     (22,068     (512     18,317       (50,959

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (4,775     (62     (499     (296     (16     -       (5,648

Operating income

     (345     (95     2,504       937       (375     -       2,626  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     1,170       114       389       51       201       -       1,925  

Tax on net operating income

     515       (16     (655     (275     28       -       (403

Net operating income

     1,340       3       2,238       713       (146     -       4,148  

Net cost of net debt

                 (409

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (45

Net income - group share

                 3,694  
              

1st half 2016 (adjustments) (a)

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     -       (132     -       -       -       -       (132

Intersegment sales

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Revenues from sales

     -       (132     -       -       -       -       (132

Operating expenses

     (691     -       242       33       -       -       (416

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (200     -       -       -       -       -       (200

Operating income (b)

     (891     (132     242       33       -       -       (748

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     329       (8     (77     (21     -       -       223  

Tax on net operating income

     473       27       (75     (8     -       -       417  

Net operating income (b)

     (89     (113     90       4       -       -       (108

Net cost of net debt

                 (11

Non-controlling interests

                                                     3  

Net income - group share

                 (116

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

(b)  Of which inventory valuation effect

   

 

On operating income

     -       -       311       41       -      

On net operating income

     -       -       198       34       -      
              

1st half 2016 (adjusted)

(M$) (a)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Non-Group sales

     3,711       4,071       30,505       31,899       2       -       70,188  

Intersegment sales

     7,718       420       9,688       340       151       (18,317     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (1,885     (8,938     -       -       (10,823

Revenues from sales

     11,429       4,491       38,308       23,301       153       (18,317     59,365  

Operating expenses

     (6,308     (4,392     (35,547     (22,101     (512     18,317       (50,543

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (4,575     (62     (499     (296     (16     -       (5,448

Adjusted operating income

     546       37       2,262       904       (375     -       3,374  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     841       122       466       72       201       -       1,702  

Tax on net operating income

     42       (43     (580     (267     28       -       (820

Adjusted net operating income

     1,429       116       2,148       709       (146     -       4,256  

Net cost of net debt

                 (398

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (48

Adjusted net income - group share

                                                     3,810  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     1.58  

(a)    Except for earnings per share.

              
              

1st half 2016

(M$)

   Exploration
&
Production
    Gas,
Renewables
& Power
    Refining &
Chemicals
    Marketing &
Services
    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  

Total expenditures

     7,768       242       741       502       221       -       9,474  

Total divestments

     1,264       104       52       330       8       -       1,758  

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,696       (218     1,142       841       302       -       4,763  

 

26


Reconciliation of the information by business segment with consolidated financial statements

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

 

   Adjusted         Adjustments (a)        

Consolidated
statement of income

 

 

Sales

     39,942       (27     39,915  

Excise taxes

     (5,433     -       (5,433

Revenues from sales

     34,509       (27     34,482  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (22,939     (459     (23,398

Other operating expenses

     (5,868     (238     (6,106

Exploration costs

     (199     -       (199

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,784     (14     (2,798

Other income

     206       364       570  

Other expense

     (58     (48     (106

Financial interest on debt

     (338     (7     (345

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     (37     -       (37

Cost of net debt

     (375     (7     (382

Other financial income

     285       -       285  

Other financial expense

     (159     -       (159

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     578       (268     310  

Income taxes

     (700     228       (472

Consolidated net income

     2,496       (469     2,027  

Group share

     2,474       (437     2,037  

Non-controlling interests

     22       (32     (10

 

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

 

   Adjusted         Adjustments (a)        

Consolidated
statement of income

 

 

Sales

     37,221       (6     37,215  

Excise taxes

     (5,504     -       (5,504

Revenues from sales

     31,717       (6     31,711  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (21,130     582       (20,548

Other operating expenses

     (5,875     (31     (5,906

Exploration costs

     (186     (350     (536

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,768     (200     (2,968

Other income

     172       -       172  

Other expense

     (65     (68     (133

Financial interest on debt

     (262     (5     (267

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     1       -       1  

Cost of net debt

     (261     (5     (266

Other financial income

     312       -       312  

Other financial expense

     (166     -       (166

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     797       (21     776  

Income taxes

     (349     19       (330

Consolidated net income

     2,198       (80     2,118  

Group share

     2,174       (86     2,088  

Non-controlling interests

     24       6       30  

 

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

27


Reconciliation of the information by business segment with consolidated financial statements

TOTAL

(unaudited)

 

1st half 2017

(M$)

 

   Adjusted         Adjustments (a)        

Consolidated
statement of income

 

 

Sales

     81,125       (27     81,098  

Excise taxes

     (10,523     -       (10,523

Revenues from sales

     70,602       (27     70,575  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (46,929     (456     (47,385

Other operating expenses

     (11,984     (288     (12,272

Exploration costs

     (396     -       (396

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (5,433     (1,944     (7,377

Other income

     314       2,581       2,895  

Other expense

     (116     (281     (397

Financial interest on debt

     (662     (14     (676

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     (48     -       (48

Cost of net debt

     (710     (14     (724

Other financial income

     513       -       513  

Other financial expense

     (319     -       (319

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     1,169       (311     858  

Income taxes

     (1,639     474       (1,165

Consolidated net income

     5,072       (266     4,806  

Group share

     5,032       (146     4,886  

Non-controlling interests

     40       (120     (80

 

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

1st half 2016

(M$)

 

   Adjusted         Adjustments (a)        

Consolidated
statement of income

 

 

Sales

     70,188       (132     70,056  

Excise taxes

     (10,823     -       (10,823

Revenues from sales

     59,365       (132     59,233  

Purchases, net of inventory variation

     (38,487     300       (38,187

Other operating expenses

     (11,676     (366     (12,042

Exploration costs

     (380     (350     (730

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (5,448     (200     (5,648

Other income

     343       329       672  

Other expense

     (119     (84     (203

Financial interest on debt

     (530     (11     (541

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     11       -       11  

Cost of net debt

     (519     (11     (530

Other financial income

     503       -       503  

Other financial expense

     (321     -       (321

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     1,296       (22     1,274  

Income taxes

     (699     417       (282

Consolidated net income

     3,858       (119     3,739  

Group share

     3,810       (116     3,694  

Non-controlling interests

     48       (3     45  

 

(a)  Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

28


TOTAL

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2017

(unaudited)

 

 

1) Accounting policies

The interim consolidated financial statements of TOTAL S.A. and its subsidiaries (the Group) as of June 30, 2017 are presented in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”.

The accounting policies applied for the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2017 do not differ significantly from those applied for the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2016 which have been prepared on the basis of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union and IFRS as issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board). New texts or amendments which were mandatory for the periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017 did not have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2017.

As for accounting standards applicable for annual periods starting from January 1, 2018:

 

 

As indicated in the December 31, 2016 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the expected impacts of the application of standard IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” are not significant for the Group.

 

The impacts of the application of standard IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” are currently under review, especially for the impairment of financial assets.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS for the closing as of June 30, 2017 requires the executive management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the information reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.

These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on historical experience and other factors believed to be reasonable at the date of preparation of the financial statements. They are reviewed on an on-going basis by management and therefore could be revised as circumstances change or as a result of new information.

Different estimates, assumptions and judgments could significantly affect the information reported, and actual results may differ from the amounts included in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.

The main estimates, judgments and assumptions relate to the estimation of hydrocarbon reserves in application of the successful efforts method for the oil and gas activities, the impairment of assets, the employee benefits, the asset retirement obligations and the income taxes. These estimates and assumptions are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2016.

Furthermore, when the accounting treatment of a specific transaction is not addressed by any accounting standard or interpretation, the management applies its judgment to define and apply accounting policies that provide information consistent with the general IFRS concepts: faithful representation, relevance and materiality.

 

29


2) Changes in the Group structure

2.1) Main acquisitions and divestments

 

  Ø  

Gas, Renewables & Power

 

   

In January 2017, TOTAL acquired a 23% interest in the company Tellurian to develop an integrated gas project in the United States for an amount of $207 million.

 

  Ø  

Refining & Chemicals

 

   

On January 31, 2017, TOTAL closed the sale of Atotech to the Carlyle Group for an amount of $3.2 billion.

 

  Ø  

Marketing & Services

 

   

On March 28, 2017, TOTAL announced the closing of the acquisition of the assets of Gulf Africa Petroleum Corporation in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.

2.2) Divestment projects

 

  Ø  

Exploration & Production

 

   

In February 2017, Total has signed an agreement for the sale of stakes and the transfer of operatorship in various mature assets in Gabon to Perenco. The transaction is subject to approval by the authorities. The assets and liabilities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheet respectively in “assets classified as held for sale” for an amount of $421 million (mainly tangible assets for an amount of $355 million) and “liabilities directly associated with the assets classified as held for sale” for an amount of $339 million at June 30, 2017.

3) Adjustment items

Description of the business segments

Financial information by business segment is reported in accordance with the internal reporting system and shows internal segment information that is used to manage and measure the performance of TOTAL and which is reviewed by the main operational decision-making body of the Group, namely the Executive Committee.

Total has put in place a new organization fully effective since January 1, 2017, structured around four business segments following the creation of the Gas, Renewables & Power segment, alongside the Exploration & Production, Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments.

Certain figures for the years 2015 and 2016 have been restated in order to reflect the new organization with four business segments.

Adjustment items

Performance indicators excluding the adjustment items, such as adjusted operating income, adjusted net operating income, and adjusted net income are meant to facilitate the analysis of the financial performance and the comparison of income between periods.

Adjustment items include:

(i) Special items

Due to their unusual nature or particular significance, certain transactions qualified as “special items” are excluded from the business segment figures. In general, special items relate to transactions that are significant, infrequent or unusual. However, in certain instances, transactions such as restructuring costs or assets disposals, which are not considered to be representative of the normal course of business, may be qualified as special items although they may have occurred within prior years or are likely to occur again within the coming years.

 

30


(ii) The inventory valuation effect

The adjusted results of the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments are presented according to the replacement cost method. This method is used to assess the segments’ performance and facilitate the comparability of the segments’ performance with those of its competitors.

In the replacement cost method, which approximates the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) method, the variation of inventory values in the statement of income is, depending on the nature of the inventory, determined using either the month-end prices differential between one period and another or the average prices of the period rather than the historical value. The inventory valuation effect is the difference between the results according to the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) and the replacement cost.

(iii) Effect of changes in fair value

The effect of changes in fair value presented as adjustment items reflects for some transactions differences between internal measure of performance used by TOTAL’s management and the accounting for these transactions under IFRS.

IFRS requires that trading inventories be recorded at their fair value using period end spot prices. In order to best reflect the management of economic exposure through derivative transactions, internal indicators used to measure performance include valuations of trading inventories based on forward prices.

Furthermore, TOTAL, in its trading activities, enters into storage contracts, which future effects are recorded at fair value in Group’s internal economic performance. IFRS precludes recognition of this fair value effect.

The adjusted results (adjusted operating income, adjusted net operating income, adjusted net income) are defined as replacement cost results, adjusted for special items and the effect of changes in fair value.

The detail of the adjustment items is presented in the table below.

ADJUSTMENTS TO OPERATING INCOME

 

(M$)  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Total      

2nd quarter 2017

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       (372     (54     -       (426
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (27     -       -       -       (27
  Restructuring charges     (40     -       -       -       -       (40
  Asset impairment charges     (15     1       -       -       -       (14
  Other items     (77     (25     (39     (26     (64     (231

Total

        (132     (51     (411     (80     (64     (738

2nd quarter 2016

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       516       118       -       634  
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (6     -       -       -       (6
  Restructuring charges     (8     -       -       -       -       (8
  Asset impairment charges     (200     -       -       -       -       (200
  Other items     (350     -       (67     (8     -       (425

Total

        (558     (6     449       110       -       (5

1st half 2017

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       (289     (69     -       (358
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (27     -       -       -       (27
  Restructuring charges     (40     -       -       -       -       (40
  Asset impairment charges     (1,869     (25     (50     -       -       (1,944
  Other items     (77     (114     (65     (26     (64     (346

Total

        (1,986     (166     (404     (95     (64     (2,715

1st half 2016

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       311       41       -       352  
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (3     -       -       -       (3
  Restructuring charges     (19     -       -       -       -       (19
  Asset impairment charges     (200     -       -       -       -       (200
  Other items     (672     (129     (69     (8     -       (878

Total

        (891     (132     242       33       -       (748

 

31


ADJUSTMENTS TO NET INCOME, GROUP SHARE

 

(M$)  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Total      

2nd quarter 2017

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       (268     (42     -       (310
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (19     -       -       -       (19
  Restructuring charges     (12     (3     (39     -       -       (54
  Asset impairment charges     (27     (5     -       -       -       (32
  Gains (losses) on disposals of assets     -       -       -       125       -       125  
  Other items     (50     (11     (26     (18     (42     (147

Total

        (89     (38     (333     65       (42     (437

2nd quarter 2016

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       330       75       -       405  
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (5     -       -       -       (5
  Restructuring charges     (2     -       -       -       -       (2
  Asset impairment charges     (129     -       (49     -       -       (178
  Gains (losses) on disposals of assets     -       -       -       (14     -       (14
  Other items     (226     (1     (54     (11     -       (292

Total

        (357     (6     227       50       -       (86

1st half 2017

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       (210     (45     -       (255
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (19     -       -       -       (19
  Restructuring charges     (12     (8     (39     -       -       (59
  Asset impairment charges     (1,641     (59     (50     -       -       (1,750
  Gains (losses) on disposals of assets     -       -       2,139       125       -       2,264  
  Other items     (144     (78     (45     (18     (42     (327

Total

        (1,797     (164     1,795       62       (42     (146

1st half 2016

  Inventory valuation effect     -       -       197       25       -       222  
  Effect of changes in fair value     -       (2     -       -       -       (2
  Restructuring charges     (4     -       -       -       -       (4
  Asset impairment charges     (129     -       (49     -       -       (178
  Gains (losses) on disposals of assets     358       -       -       (14     -       344  
  Other items     (314     (109     (59     (16     -       (498

Total

        (89     (111     89       (5     -       (116

In the second quarter of 2017, the heading “Other items” includes a provision for future expenses related to an “agreement on the transition from work to retirement” signed by the social partners for an amount of $201 million in operating income and $132 million in net income, Group share.

 

32


4) Shareholders’ equity

Treasury shares (TOTAL shares held by TOTAL S.A.)

As of June 30, 2017, TOTAL S.A. holds 10,583,822 of its own shares, representing 0.42% of its share capital, detailed as follows:

 

   

10,551,887 shares allocated to TOTAL share grant plans for Group employees; and

 

   

31,935 shares intended to be allocated to new TOTAL share purchase option plans or to new share grant plans.

These shares are deducted from the consolidated shareholders’ equity.

Dividend

The Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2017 approved the payment of a dividend of 2.45 per share for the 2016 fiscal year. Taking into account the three dividends of 0.61 per share that have already been paid on October 14, 2016, January 12, 2017 and April 6, 2017, the remaining balance of 0.62 per share was paid on June 22, 2017.

The Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2017, approved that shareholders will be given the option to receive the 2016 final dividend in new shares or in cash. The share price of new shares has been set at 44.86 per share. This price is equal to the average opening price of the shares on the Euronext Paris for the 20 trading days preceding the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, reduced by the amount of the final dividend, with a 5% discount, rounded up to the nearest cent. On June 22, 2017, 17,801,936 shares have been issued at a price of 44.86 per share.

Another resolution has been approved at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2017, if one or more interim dividends are decided by the Board of Directors for the fiscal year 2017, then shareholders will be given the option to receive this or these interim dividends in new shares or in cash.

A first 2017 interim dividend of 0.62 per share, decided by the Board of Directors on April 26, 2017, would be paid on October 12, 2017 (the ex-dividend date will be September 25, 2017).

A second 2017 interim dividend of 0.62 per share, decided by the Board of Directors on July 26, 2017, would be paid on January 11, 2018 (the ex-dividend date will be December 19, 2017).

Earnings per share in Euro

Earnings per share in Euro, calculated from the earnings per share in U.S. dollars converted at the average Euro/USD exchange rate for the period, amounted to 0.71 per share for the 2nd quarter 2017 (1.07 per share for the 1st quarter 2017 and 0.77 per share for the 2nd quarter 2016). Diluted earnings per share calculated using the same method amounted to 0.71 per share for the 2nd quarter 2017 (1.06 per share for the 1st quarter 2017 and 0.76 per share for the 2nd quarter 2016).

Earnings per share are calculated after remuneration of perpetual subordinated notes.

 

33


Other comprehensive income

Detail of other comprehensive income showing items reclassified from equity to net income is presented in the table below:

 

(M$)           1st half 2017                   1st half 2016  

Actuarial gains and losses

       158            (213

Tax effect

       (53          72  

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

       5,464            1,528  
         

Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

       5,569            1,387  
                                     

Currency translation adjustment

       (1,418          (1,355

- unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

     (1,372          (1,233  

- less gain/(loss) included in net income

     46            122    

Available for sale financial assets

       -            (14

- unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

     -            (14  

- less gain/(loss) included in net income

     -            -    

Cash flow hedge

       34            32  

- unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

     164            34    

- less gain/(loss) included in net income

     130            2    

Share of other comprehensive income of

equity affiliates, net amount

       (463          354  

- unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

     (465          372    

- less gain/(loss) included in net income

     (2          18    

Other

       -            3  

Tax effect

       (9          (3
         

Items potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

            

 

(1,856

 

 

              

 

(983

 

 

Total other comprehensive income, net amount

            

 

3,713

 

 

 

              

 

404

 

 

 

 

34


Tax effects relating to each component of other comprehensive income are as follows:

 

   
    

1st half 2017

 

   

1st half 2016

 

 
     
     (M$)    Pre-tax
amount
    Tax effect     Net amount     Pre-tax
amount
    Tax effect     Net amount  

Actuarial gains and losses

     158       (53     105       (213     72       (141
       

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

     5,464       -       5,464       1,528       -       1,528  

Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     5,622       (53     5,569       1,315       72       1,387  

Currency translation adjustment

     (1,418     -       (1,418     (1,355     -       (1,355

Available for sale financial assets

     -       (1     (1     (14     4       (10

Cash flow hedge

     34       (8     26       32       (7     25  
       

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

     (463     -       (463     354       -       354  

Other

     -       -       -       3       -       3  

Items potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

     (1,847     (9     (1,856     (980     (3     (983

Total other comprehensive income

     3,775       (62     3,713       335       69       404  

5) Financial debt

The Group did not issue any bond during the first six months of 2017.

The Group reimbursed bonds during the first six months of 2017:

 

  - Bond 4.875% 2012-2017 (AUD 100 million)
  - Bond 1.500% 2012-2017 (USD 1,000 million)
  - Bond 1.000% 2014-2017 (USD 500 million)
  - Bond 4.700% 2007-2017 (EUR 300 million)
  - Bond 4.125% 2012-2017 (AUD 150 million)
  - Bond 1.550% 2012-2017 (USD 1,500 million)

In the context of its active cash management, the Group may temporarily increase its current borrowings, particularly in the form of commercial paper. The changes in current borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and current financial assets resulting from this cash management in the quarterly financial statements are not necessarily representative of a longer-term position.

 

6) Related parties

The related parties are principally equity affiliates and non-consolidated investments. There were no major changes concerning transactions with related parties during the first six months of 2017.

 

35


7) Other risks and contingent liabilities

TOTAL is not currently aware of any exceptional event, dispute, risks or contingent liabilities that could have a material impact on the assets and liabilities, results, financial position or operations of the Group.

Alitalia

In the Marketing & Services segment, a civil proceeding was initiated in Italy, in 2013, against TOTAL S.A. and its subsidiary Total Aviazione Italia Srl before the competent Italian civil court. The plaintiff claims against TOTAL S.A., its subsidiary and other third parties, damages that it estimates to be nearly 908 million. This proceeding follows practices that had been condemned by the Italian competition authority in 2006. The parties have exchanged preliminary findings. The existence and the assessment of the alleged damages in this procedure involving multiple defendants remain contested.

Blue Rapid and the Russian Olympic Committee – Russian regions and Interneft

Blue Rapid, a Panamanian company, and the Russian Olympic Committee filed a claim for damages with the Paris Commercial Court against Elf Aquitaine, alleging a so-called non-completion by a former subsidiary of Elf Aquitaine of a contract related to an exploration and production project in Russia negotiated in the early 1990s. Elf Aquitaine believed this claim to be unfounded and opposed it. On January 12, 2009, the Commercial Court of Paris rejected Blue Rapid’s claim against Elf Aquitaine and found that the Russian Olympic Committee did not have standing in the matter. On June 30, 2011, the Court of Appeal of Paris dismissed as inadmissible the claim of Blue Rapid and the Russian Olympic Committee against Elf Aquitaine, notably on the grounds of the contract having lapsed. The judgment of the Court of Appeal of Paris is now final and binding following two decisions issued on February 18, 2016 by the French Supreme Court to put an end to this proceeding.

In connection with the same facts, and fifteen years after the aforementioned exploration and production contract was rendered null and void (“caduc”), a Russian company, which was held not to be the contracting party to the contract, and two regions of the Russian Federation that were not even parties to the contract, launched an arbitration procedure against the aforementioned former subsidiary of Elf Aquitaine that was liquidated in 2005, claiming alleged damages of $22.4 billion. The arbitral tribunal issued its decision on June 19, 2017 and entirely dismissed this claim.

The Group has lodged a criminal complaint to denounce the fraudulent claim of which the Group believes it is a victim and, has taken and reserved its rights to take other actions and measures to defend its interests.

FERC

The Office of Enforcement of the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) began in 2015 an investigation in connection with the natural gas trading activities in the United States of Total Gas & Power North America, Inc. (TGPNA), a U.S. subsidiary of the Group. The investigation covered transactions made by TGPNA between June 2009 and June 2012 on the natural gas market. TGPNA received a Notice of Alleged Violations from FERC on September 21, 2015. On April 28, 2016, FERC issued an order to show cause to TGPNA and two of its former employees, and to TOTAL S.A. and Total Gas & Power Ltd., regarding the same facts. TGPNA contests the claims brought against it.

A class action has been launched to seek damages from these three companies and was dismissed by a judgment of the U.S. District court of New York issued on March 15, 2017. The claimants appealed this judgment.

Yemen

Due to the security conditions in the vicinity of Balhaf, Yemen LNG, in which the Group holds a stake of 39.62%, stopped its commercial production and export of LNG in April 2015, when it declared Force Majeure to its various stakeholders. The plant is in a preservation mode.

 

36


8) Information by business segment

 

               

1st half 2017

(M$)

 

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                   
Non-Group sales     4,171       5,868       35,921       35,129       9       -       81,098  
Intersegment sales     10,666       583       12,362       443       195       (24,249     -  
Excise taxes     -       -       (1,381     (9,142     -       -       (10,523
Revenues from sales     14,837       6,451       46,902       26,430       204       (24,249     70,575  
Operating expenses     (7,234     (6,326     (44,796     (25,394     (552     24,249       (60,053
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests     (6,412     (112     (532     (302     (19     -       (7,377
Operating income     1,191       13       1,574       734       (367     -       3,145  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items     677       (32     2,601       288       16       -       3,550  
Tax on net operating income     (951     (61     (498     (231     385       -       (1,356
Net operating income     917       (80     3,677       791       34       -       5,339  
Net cost of net debt                 (533
Non-controlling interests                                                     80  
Net income - group share                 4,886  
             
               

1st half 2017 (adjustments)(a)

(M$)

 

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                   
Non-Group sales     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27
Intersegment sales     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Excise taxes     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revenues from sales     -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27
Operating expenses     (117     (114     (354     (95     (64     -       (744
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests     (1,869     (25     (50     -       -       -       (1,944
Operating income (b)     (1,986     (166     (404     (95     (64     -       (2,715
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items     (214     (79     2,156       126       -       -       1,989  
Tax on net operating income     376       9       41       26       22       -       474  
Net operating income (b)     (1,824     (236     1,793       57       (42     -       (252
Net cost of net debt                 (14
Non-controlling interests                                                     120  
Net income - group share                 (146

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

   

(b) Of which inventory valuation effect

 

       

- On operating income

    -       -       (289     (69     -      

- On net operating income

    -       -       (212     (50     -      

 

37


               

1st half 2017 (adjusted)

(M$)(a)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      4,171       5,895       35,921       35,129       9       -       81,125  
Intersegment sales      10,666       583       12,362       443       195       (24,249     -  
Excise taxes      -       -       (1,381     (9,142     -       -       (10,523
Revenues from sales      14,837       6,478       46,902       26,430       204       (24,249     70,602  
Operating expenses      (7,117     (6,212     (44,442     (25,299     (488     24,249       (59,309
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (4,543     (87     (482     (302     (19     -       (5,433
Adjusted operating income      3,177       179       1,978       829       (303     -       5,860  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      891       47       445       162       16       -       1,561  
Tax on net operating income      (1,327     (70     (539     (257     363       -       (1,830
Adjusted net operating income      2,741       156       1,884       734       76       -       5,591  
Net cost of net debt                  (519
Non-controlling interests                                                      (40
Adjusted net income - group share                                                      5,032  
Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)                                                      1.98  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

 

       
                   
               

1st half 2017

(M$)

  

  Exploration  

&

Production

   

Gas,

  Renewables  

& Power

   

Refining

&

  Chemicals  

   

  Marketing  

&

Services

      Corporate         Intercompany          Total     
                                                    
Total expenditures      6,084       392       667       697       43       -       7,883  
Total divestments      245       27       2,760       218       8       -       3,258  

Cash flow from operating activities

     5,000       11       3,737       542       51       -       9,341  

 

38


               

1st half 2016

(M$)

 

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,
Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                   
Non-Group sales     3,711       3,939       30,505       31,899       2       -       70,056  
Intersegment sales     7,718       420       9,688       340       151       (18,317     -  
Excise taxes     -       -       (1,885     (8,938     -       -       (10,823
Revenues from sales     11,429       4,359       38,308       23,301       153       (18,317     59,233  
Operating expenses     (6,999     (4,392     (35,305     (22,068     (512     18,317       (50,959
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests     (4,775     (62     (499     (296     (16     -       (5,648
Operating income     (345     (95     2,504       937       (375     -       2,626  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items     1,170       114       389       51       201       -       1,925  

Tax on net operating income

    515       (16     (655     (275     28       -       (403
Net operating income     1,340       3       2,238       713       (146     -       4,148  
Net cost of net debt                 (409
Non-controlling interests                                                     (45
Net income - group share                 3,694  
                  
               

1st half 2016 (adjustments)(a)

(M$)

 

Exploration

&

  Production  

   

Gas,

  Renewables  

& Power

   

Refining

&

  Chemicals  

   

  Marketing  

&

Services

      Corporate         Intercompany         Total    
                                                   
Non-Group sales     -       (132     -       -       -       -       (132
Intersegment sales     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Excise taxes     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revenues from sales     -       (132     -       -       -       -       (132
Operating expenses     (691     -       242       33       -       -       (416
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests     (200     -       -       -       -       -       (200
Operating income(b)     (891     (132     242       33       -       -       (748
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items     329       (8     (77     (21     -       -       223  
Tax on net operating income     473       27       (75     (8     -       -       417  
Net operating income(b)     (89     (113     90       4       -       -       (108
Net cost of net debt                 (11
Non-controlling interests                                                     3  
Net income - group share                 (116

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

   

(b) Of which inventory valuation effect

 

       

- On operating income

    -       -       311       41       -      

- On net operating income

    -       -       198       34       -      

 

39


               

1st half 2016 (adjusted)

(M$)(a)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      3,711       4,071       30,505       31,899       2       -       70,188  
Intersegment sales      7,718       420       9,688       340       151       (18,317     -  
Excise taxes      -       -       (1,885     (8,938     -       -       (10,823
Revenues from sales      11,429       4,491       38,308       23,301       153       (18,317     59,365  
Operating expenses      (6,308     (4,392     (35,547     (22,101     (512     18,317       (50,543
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (4,575     (62     (499     (296     (16     -       (5,448
Adjusted operating income      546       37       2,262       904       (375     -       3,374  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      841       122       466       72       201       -       1,702  
Tax on net operating income      42       (43     (580     (267     28       -       (820
Adjusted net operating income      1,429       116       2,148       709       (146     -       4,256  
Net cost of net debt                  (398
Non-controlling interests                                                      (48
Adjusted net income - group share                  3,810  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     1.58  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

 

       
                   
               

1st half 2016

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Total expenditures      7,768       242       741       502       221       -       9,474  
Total divestments      1,264       104       52       330       8       -       1,758  

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,696       (218     1,142       841       302       -       4,763  

 

40


               

2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      2,068       2,671       17,347       17,831       (2     -       39,915  
Intersegment sales      5,118       274       6,016       169       90       (11,667     -  
Excise taxes      -       -       (680     (4,753     -       -       (5,433
Revenues from sales      7,186       2,945       22,683       13,247       88       (11,667     34,482  
Operating expenses      (3,547     (2,857     (21,918     (12,729     (319     11,667       (29,703
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (2,344     (40     (245     (158     (11     -       (2,798
Operating income      1,295       48       520       360       (242     -       1,981  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      487       13       148       258       (6     -       900  
Tax on net operating income      (512     (24     (142     (123     214       -       (587
Net operating income      1,270       37       526       495       (34     -       2,294  
Net cost of net debt                  (267
Non-controlling interests                                                      10  
Net income - group share                  2,037  
                   
               

2nd quarter 2017 (adjustments)(a)

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27
Intersegment sales      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Excise taxes      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revenues from sales      -       (27     -       -       -       -       (27
Operating expenses      (117     (25     (411     (80     (64     -       (697
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (15     1       -       -       -       -       (14
Operating income(b)      (132     (51     (411     (80     (64     -       (738
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      (4     (16     (53     121       -       -       48  
Tax on net operating income      47       9       129       21       22       -       228  
Net operating income(b)      (89     (58     (335     62       (42     -       (462
Net cost of net debt                  (7
Non-controlling interests                                                      32  
Net income - group share                  (437

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

       

(b) Of which inventory valuation effect

 

       

- On operating income

     -       -       (372     (54     -      

- On net operating income

     -       -       (270     (45     -      

 

41


               

2nd quarter 2017 (adjusted)

(M$)(a)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      2,068       2,698       17,347       17,831       (2     -       39,942  
Intersegment sales      5,118       274       6,016       169       90       (11,667     -  
Excise taxes      -       -       (680     (4,753     -       -       (5,433
Revenues from sales      7,186       2,972       22,683       13,247       88       (11,667     34,509  
Operating expenses      (3,430     (2,832     (21,507     (12,649     (255     11,667       (29,006
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (2,329     (41     (245     (158     (11     -       (2,784
Adjusted operating income      1,427       99       931       440       (178     -       2,719  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      491       29       201       137       (6     -       852  
Tax on net operating income      (559     (33     (271     (144     192       -       (815

Adjusted net operating income

     1,359       95       861       433       8       -       2,756  
Net cost of net debt                  (260
Non-controlling interests                                                      (22
Adjusted net income - group share                  2,474  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

                                                     0.97  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

 

       
                   
               

2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Total expenditures      3,448       77       401       258       21       -       4,205  
Total divestments      132       23       20       182       3       -       360  

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,504       (114     1,972       229       49       -       4,640  

 

42


               

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      1,822       1,914       16,567       16,913       (1     -       37,215  
Intersegment sales      4,340       194       5,540       208       81       (10,363     -  
Excise taxes      -       -       (924     (4,580     -       -       (5,504
Revenues from sales      6,162       2,108       21,183       12,541       80       (10,363     31,711  
Operating expenses      (3,692     (2,078     (19,523     (11,768     (292     10,363       (26,990
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (2,529     (34     (246     (151     (8     -       (2,968
Operating income      (59     (4     1,414       622       (220     -       1,753  

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     543       63       210       47       98       -       961  
Tax on net operating income      202       (21     (378     (190     (10     -       (397
Net operating income      686       38       1,246       479       (132     -       2,317  
Net cost of net debt                  (199
Non-controlling interests                                                      (30
Net income - group share                  2,088  
                   
               

2nd quarter 2016 (adjustments)(a)

(M$)

  

Exploration

&

Production

   

Gas,

Renewables

& Power

   

Refining

&

Chemicals

   

Marketing

&

Services

    Corporate     Intercompany     Total  
                                                    
Non-Group sales      -       (6     -       -       -       -       (6
Intersegment sales      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Excise taxes      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Revenues from sales      -       (6     -       -       -       -       (6
Operating expenses      (358     -       449       110       -       -       201  
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (200     -       -       -       -       -       (200
Operating income(b)      (558     (6     449       110       -       -       (5

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items

     -       -       (76     (13     -       -       (89
Tax on net operating income      201       1       (145     (38     -       -       19  
Net operating income(b)      (357     (5     228       59       -       -       (75
Net cost of net debt                  (5
Non-controlling interests                                                      (6
Net income - group share                  (86

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

 

       

(b) Of which inventory valuation effect

 

       

- On operating income

     -       -       516       118       -      

- On net operating income

     -       -       331       84       -      

 

43


               

2nd quarter 2016 (adjusted)

(M$)(a)

  

Exploration    

&    

Production    

   

Gas,    

Renewables    

& Power    

   

Refining    

&    

Chemicals    

   

Marketing    

&    

Services    

    Corporate         Intercompany         Total      
                                                    

Non-Group sales

     1,822       1,920       16,567       16,913       (1     -       37,221  

Intersegment sales

     4,340       194       5,540       208       81       (10,363     -  

Excise taxes

     -       -       (924     (4,580     -       -       (5,504

Revenues from sales

     6,162       2,114       21,183       12,541       80       (10,363     31,717  

Operating expenses

     (3,334     (2,078     (19,972     (11,878     (292     10,363       (27,191
Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests      (2,329     (34     (246     (151     (8     -       (2,768

Adjusted operating income

     499       2       965       512       (220     -       1,758  
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and other items      543       63       286       60       98       -       1,050  

Tax on net operating income

     1       (22     (233     (152     (10     -       (416

Adjusted net operating income

     1,043       43       1,018       420       (132     -       2,392  

Net cost of net debt

                 (194

Non-controlling interests

                                                     (24

Adjusted net income - group share

                 2,174  

Adjusted fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

 

                                    0.90  

(a) Except for earnings per share.

 

       
                   
               

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

  

Exploration    

&    

Production    

   

Gas,    

Renewables    

& Power    

   

Refining    

&    

Chemicals    

   

Marketing    

&    

Services    

    Corporate         Intercompany         Total      
                                                    

Total expenditures

     3,533       95       480       251       207       -       4,566  

Total divestments

     446       6       23       294       4       -       773  

Cash flow from operating activities

     595       111       1,561       261       354       -       2,882  

 

44


9) Reconciliation of the information by business segment with consolidated financial statements

 

1st half 2017

(M$)

  Adjusted     Adjustments(a)     Consolidated
statement of
income
 

Sales

    81,125       (27     81,098  

Excise taxes

    (10,523     -       (10,523

Revenues from sales

    70,602       (27     70,575  

Purchases net of inventory variation

    (46,929     (456     (47,385

Other operating expenses

    (11,984     (288     (12,272

Exploration costs

    (396     -       (396

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

    (5,433     (1,944     (7,377

Other income

    314       2,581       2,895  

Other expense

    (116     (281     (397

Financial interest on debt

    (662     (14     (676

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

    (48     -       (48

Cost of net debt

    (710     (14     (724

Other financial income

    513       -       513  

Other financial expense

    (319     -       (319

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

    1,169       (311     858  

Income taxes

    (1,639     474       (1,165

Consolidated net income

    5,072       (266     4,806  

Group share

    5,032       (146     4,886  

Non-controlling interests

    40       (120     (80

(a)    Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

1st half 2016

(M$)

  Adjusted     Adjustments(a)     Consolidated
statement of
income
 

Sales

    70,188       (132     70,056  

Excise taxes

    (10,823     -       (10,823

Revenues from sales

    59,365       (132     59,233  

Purchases net of inventory variation

    (38,487     300       (38,187

Other operating expenses

    (11,676     (366     (12,042

Exploration costs

    (380     (350     (730

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

    (5,448     (200     (5,648

Other income

    343       329       672  

Other expense

    (119     (84     (203

Financial interest on debt

    (530     (11     (541

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

    11       -       11  

Cost of net debt

    (519     (11     (530

Other financial income

    503       -       503  

Other financial expense

    (321     -       (321

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

    1,296       (22     1,274  

Income taxes

    (699     417       (282

Consolidated net income

    3,858       (119     3,739  

Group share

    3,810       (116     3,694  

Non-controlling interests

    48       (3     45  

(a)    Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

45


2nd quarter 2017

(M$)

   Adjusted     Adjustments(a)     Consolidated
statement of
income
 

Sales

     39,942       (27     39,915  

Excise taxes

     (5,433     -       (5,433

Revenues from sales

     34,509       (27     34,482  

Purchases net of inventory variation

     (22,939     (459     (23,398

Other operating expenses

     (5,868     (238     (6,106

Exploration costs

     (199     -       (199

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,784     (14     (2,798

Other income

     206       364       570  

Other expense

     (58     (48     (106

Financial interest on debt

     (338     (7     (345

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     (37     -       (37

Cost of net debt

     (375     (7     (382

Other financial income

     285       -       285  

Other financial expense

     (159     -       (159

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     578       (268     310  

Income taxes

     (700     228       (472

Consolidated net income

     2,496       (469     2,027  

Group share

     2,474       (437     2,037  

Non-controlling interests

     22       (32     (10

(a)    Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

2nd quarter 2016

(M$)

   Adjusted     Adjustments(a)     Consolidated
statement of
income
 

Sales

     37,221       (6     37,215  

Excise taxes

     (5,504     -       (5,504

Revenues from sales

     31,717       (6     31,711  

Purchases net of inventory variation

     (21,130     582       (20,548

Other operating expenses

     (5,875     (31     (5,906

Exploration costs

     (186     (350     (536

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

     (2,768     (200     (2,968

Other income

     172       -       172  

Other expense

     (65     (68     (133

Financial interest on debt

     (262     (5     (267

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

     1       -       1  

Cost of net debt

     (261     (5     (266

Other financial income

     312       -       312  

Other financial expense

     (166     -       (166

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

     797       (21     776  

Income taxes

     (349     19       (330

Consolidated net income

     2,198       (80     2,118  

Group share

     2,174       (86     2,088  

Non-controlling interests

     24       6       30  

(a)    Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

   

 

46