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Revenue Recognition
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition

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Revenue Recognition

 

Mid Penn recognizes revenues when earned based upon (i) contractual terms as transactions occur, or (ii) as related services are provided and collectability is reasonably assured. The largest source of revenue for Mid Penn is interest income, which is primarily recognized on an accrual basis according to a written contract, such as loan and lease agreements or investment securities contracts.  Mid Penn earns noninterest income through a variety of financial and transactional services such as trust and wealth management services, deposit account transaction fees, ATM debit card fees, and mortgage banking fees.  Revenue is recorded for noninterest income based on the contractual terms for the service or transaction performed. In certain circumstances, noninterest income is reported net of associated expenses.

 

On January 1, 2018, Mid Penn adopted FASB ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This ASU establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts to provide goods and services to customers.  ASU 2014-09 applies primarily to transactional-based non-interest income revenue streams and excludes mortgage banking income, earnings from cash surrender value of life insurance, and gains on SBA loans.  

 

Mid Penn’s non-interest income revenue streams of income from fiduciary activities, service charges on deposits, ATM debit charge interchange income, merchant service fees and components of other income are within the scope of Topic 606.  Within these various non-interest income streams, Mid Penn enters into business contracts with customers to perform a variety of services. These services include but not limited to (i) agreed-upon tasks (e.g. initiating a wire transfer or trust and investment management services), (ii) service of standing ready to provide goods and services (e.g. letter of credit arrangements), and (iii) arranging for another party to transfer goods or services to a customer (e.g. check order fees).  Typically, contracts are approved in writing, but can also be approved in accordance with other customary business practices.  The majority of the performance obligations at Mid Penn are distinct and are satisfied at a point in time and typically the transaction prices are fixed and are documented in either a fee schedule, such as non-sufficient funds fees or wire fees, or calculated as a percentage of assets under management for trust and wealth management income streams.  The transaction price is not recognized in revenue until the service has occurred, or monthly in arrears for assets under management.  Mid Penn does not exercise significant judgements in the recognition of income, as typically income is not recognized until the performance obligation has been satisfied.  Mid Penn has not recognized any assets from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with customers for revenue streams that fall within the guidance of Topic 606.