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SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 7 - SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION:


Financial information by segment:


The operating businesses of the Company are segregated into two reportable segments, network solutions and test and measurement. The network solutions segment is comprised primarily of the operations of the Company’s subsidiary, Microlab. The test and measurement segment is comprised primarily of the Company’s operations (Noisecom) and the operations of its subsidiary, Boonton.


The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company allocates resources and evaluates the performance of segments based on income or loss from operations, excluding interest, corporate expenses and other income (expenses).


Financial information by reportable segment as of and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is presented below:


   2016   2015 
Net revenues by segment:          
Network solutions  $20,198,377   $21,534,831 
Test and measurement   11,128,350    11,574,275 
Total consolidated net revenues and net revenues of reportable segments  $31,326,727   $33,109,106 
           
Segment income (loss):          
Network solutions  $2,485,585   $3,290,220 
Test and measurement   (248,468)   729,090 
Income from reportable segments   2,237,117    4,019,310 
           
Other unallocated amounts:          
Corporate expenses   (4,785,226)   (3,272,271)
Other income - net   363,851    (24,418)
           
Consolidated income (loss) from operations before income taxes  $(2,184,258)  $722,621 
           
Depreciation and amortization by segment:          
Network solutions  $254,590   $225,194 
Test and measurement   248,470    233,439 
Total depreciation and amortization for reportable segments  $503,060   $458,633 
           
Capital expenditures by segment (a):          
Network solutions  $463,626   $371,718 
Test and measurement   354,962    91,710 
Total consolidated capital expenditures by reportable segment  $818,588   $463,428 
           
Total assets by segment:          
Network solutions  $10,594,770   $10,638,961 
Test and measurement   7,851,479    7,153,310 
Total assets for reportable segments   18,446,249    17,792,271 
           
Corporate assets, principally cash and cash equivalents and deferred income taxes   16,988,886    16,914,053 
Total consolidated assets  $35,435,135   $34,706,324 

     
(a) Net of equipment lease payable of $41,904 for 2016 (network solutions segment) and $48,804 for 2015 (test and measurement segment).

In addition to its in-house sales staff, the Company uses manufacturers’ representatives to sell its products. For the year ended December 31, 2016, two representatives each accounted for approximately 12% and 11% of total consolidated revenues. No other single manufacturers’ representative accounted for 10% or more of total consolidated revenues in 2016. For the year ended December 31, 2015, no representative accounted for more than 10% of total consolidated revenues.


Regional Revenues:


Net consolidated revenues from operations by region were as follows:


   For the Years 
   Ended December 31, 
   2016   2015  
Americas  $24,155,154   $24,946,340 
Europe, Middle East, Africa (EMEA)   5,497,826    5,885,975 
Asia Pacific (APAC)   1,673,747    2,276,791 
   $31,326,727   $33,109,106 

Net revenues are attributable to a geographic area based on the destination of the product shipment, which may not be the final geographic destination of our international distributors’ end customer. The majority of shipments in the Americas are to customers located within the United States. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, sales in the United States amounted to $23,269,462 and $23,040,410, respectively. Shipments to the remaining regions presented above were largely concentrated in Israel and Germany (EMEA) and China (APAC). For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, sales to Israel amounted to $1,178,295, or 21%, and $1,667,854, or 28%, of all shipments to the EMEA region, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, sales to Germany amounted to $715,518, or 13%, and $1,068,093, or 18%, of all shipments to the EMEA region, respectively. Sales to China, for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, amounted to $1,104,217, or 66%, and $1,453,736, or 64%, of all shipments to the APAC region, respectively. There were no other shipments significantly concentrated in one country.