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NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(1) NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Throughout these notes, Tuesday Morning Corporation is referred to as “Tuesday Morning,” “we” or “the Company”.

Tuesday Morning is a leading retailer of off‑price, upscale decorative home accessories, housewares, seasonal goods and famous‑maker gifts that we generally sell below retail prices charged by department and specialty stores, catalogs and on‑line retailers in the United States. We operated 731 discount retail stores in 40 states as of June 30, 2017 (751 and 769 stores at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively). We distribute periodic circulars and direct mail that keep customers familiar with Tuesday Morning.

(a)

Basis of Presentation—The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tuesday Morning Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its wholly‑owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. We operate our business as a single operating segment. Certain reclassifications were made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.  None of the reclassifications affected our net income/(loss) in any period.  We no longer present a separate statement of comprehensive income, as we have no material other comprehensive income items.  Our fiscal year ended on June 30, 2017, which we refer to as fiscal 2017.

(b)

Use of Estimates—The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(c)

Cash and Cash Equivalents—Cash and cash equivalents include credit card receivables and all highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. At June 30, 2017 and 2016, credit card receivables from third party consumer credit card providers were $4.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

(d)

Inventories—Inventories, consisting of finished goods, are stated at the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method for store inventory and the specific identification method for warehouse inventory. We have a perpetual inventory system that tracks on hand inventory and inventory sold at a SKU level. Inventory is relieved and cost of sales is recorded based on the current cost of the item sold. Buying, distribution, freight and certain other costs are capitalized as part of inventory and are charged to cost of sales as the related inventory is sold. We charged $108.2 million, $83.7 million, and $73.4 million, of such capitalized inventory costs to cost of sales for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. We have capitalized $33.9 million and $32.6 million of such costs in inventory at June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Stores conduct annual physical inventories, staggered during the second half of the fiscal year. We make adjustments to our financial statements based on the results of the physical inventories. During periods in which no physical inventories occur, we utilize an estimate for recording shrinkage reserves, based on historical trends of physical inventory results. These shrinkage reserves may require a favorable or unfavorable adjustment to actual results to the extent our subsequent physical inventories yield a different result.

We review our inventory during and at the end of each quarter to ensure that all necessary pricing actions are taken to adequately value our inventory at the lower of cost or market by recording permanent markdowns to our on hand inventory. Management believes these markdowns result in the appropriate prices necessary to stimulate demand for the merchandise. Actual recorded permanent markdowns could differ materially from management’s initial estimates based on future customer demand or economic conditions.

(e)

Property and Equipment—Property and equipment are stated at cost. Buildings, furniture, fixtures, leasehold improvements, capital leases and equipment are depreciated on a straight‑line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

Estimated Useful Lives

 

Buildings

 

30 years

Furniture and fixtures

 

3 to 7 years

Leasehold improvements

 

Shorter of useful life or lease term

Equipment

 

5 to 10 years

Assets under capital lease

 

Shorter of useful life or lease term

Software

 

3 to10 years

 

Upon sale or retirement of an asset, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from our balance sheet and any gain or loss is recognized in the statement of operations. Expenditures for maintenance, minor renewals and repairs are expensed as incurred, while major replacements and improvements are capitalized. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017, we disposed of assets with a net book value of approximately $0.1 million, primarily related to our store closing and relocation program. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, we sold two Dallas distribution center buildings and land with a total net book value of $5.2 million in a sale-leaseback transaction (see further discussion in (q) below) and we disposed of assets with a net book value of approximately $0.7 million, primarily related to our store closing and related relocation program. Gains or losses related to the sale or other disposal of such assets in these periods were presented in other income/(expense) on our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

(f)

Deferred Financing Costs—Deferred financing costs represent costs paid in connection with obtaining bank and other long‑term financing. These costs are amortized over the term of the related financing using the effective interest method.

(g)

Income Taxes—Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using statutory tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the date of enactment. Valuation allowances are established against deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that the realization of those deferred tax assets will not occur. Valuation allowances are released as positive evidence of future taxable income sufficient to realize the underlying deferred tax assets becomes available.

We file our annual federal income tax return on a consolidated basis. Furthermore, we recognize uncertain tax positions when we have determined it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination. However, new information may become available or applicable laws or regulations may change thereby resulting in a favorable or unfavorable adjustment to amounts recorded.

(h)

Self-Insurance Reserves—We use a combination of insurance and self‑insurance plans to provide for the potential liabilities associated with workers’ compensation, general liability, property insurance, director and officers’ liability insurance, vehicle liability and employee health care benefits. Our stop loss limits per claim are $500,000 for workers’ compensation, $250,000 for general liability, and $150,000 for medical. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by us are estimated, in part, by historical claims experience, severity factors and the use of loss development factors.

The insurance liabilities we record are primarily influenced by the frequency and severity of claims, and include a reserve for claims incurred but not yet reported. Our estimated reserves may be materially different from our future actual claim costs, and, when required adjustments to our estimate reserves are identified, the liability will be adjusted accordingly in that period. Our self‑insurance reserves for workers’ compensation, general liability and medical were $8.6 million and $2.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and $8.2 million, $3.3 million, and $1.0 million, respectively, at June 30, 2016.    

We recognize insurance expenses based on the date of an occurrence of a loss including the actual and estimated ultimate costs of our claims. Claims are paid from our reserves and our current period insurance expense is adjusted for the difference in prior period recorded reserves and actual payments as well as changes in estimated reserves. Current period insurance expenses also include the amortization of our premiums paid to our insurance carriers. Expenses for workers’ compensation, general liability and medical insurance were $4.8 million, $3.4 million and $7.7 million, respectively, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 and $3.4 million, $4.0 million and $7.3 million, respectively, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.      

(i)

Revenue Recognition—Sales are recorded at the point of sale and conveyance of merchandise to customers. Sales are net of returns and exclude sales tax. We maintain a reserve for estimated returns. We use historical customer return behavior to estimate our reserve requirements.  Gift cards are sold to customers in our stores and we issue gift cards for merchandise returns in our stores. Revenue from sales of gift cards and issuances of merchandise credits is recognized when the gift card is redeemed by the customer, or if the likelihood of the gift card being redeemed by the customer is remote (gift card breakage). The gift card breakage rate is determined based upon historical redemption patterns. An estimate of the rate of gift card breakage is applied over the period of estimated performance (36 months as of the end of fiscal 2017) and the breakage amounts are included in net sales in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. We recorded $0.9 million, $0.6 million and $0.2 million of gift card breakage in fiscal years 2017, 2016 and 2015 respectively.

(j)

Advertising—Costs for direct mail, television, radio, newspaper, and other media are expensed as the advertised events take place. Advertising expenses for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016, and 2015 were $29.0 million, $28.9 million, and $25.6 million, respectively. We do not receive consideration from vendors to support our advertising expenditures. As of June 30, 2017, prepaid advertising was $149,000 compared to $153,000 at June 30, 2016.

(k)

Financial Instruments—The fair value of financial instruments is determined by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques as appropriate.  The only financial instrument we carry is our revolving credit facility. See Note 3.

  

(l)

Share‑Based Compensation—The fair value of each stock option granted during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015 was estimated at the date of grant using a Black‑Scholes option pricing model.

The risk‑free interest rate is the constant maturity risk free interest rate for U.S. Treasury instruments with terms consistent with the expected lives of the awards.  The expected term of an option is based on our historical review of employee exercise behavior based on the employee class (executive or non‑executive) and based on our consideration of the remaining contractual term if limited exercise activity existed for a certain employee class.  The expected volatility is based on both the historical volatility of our stock based on our historical stock prices and implied volatility of our traded stock options.  The expected dividend yield is based on our expectation of not paying dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future.

These inputs were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Years Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

 

0.6 - 1.9%

 

 

1.0 - 1.9%

 

 

1.0 - 1.7%

 

Expected life of options (years)

 

3.0 - 5.5

 

 

2.9 - 5.6

 

 

3.2 - 5.4

 

Expected stock volatility

 

52.7 - 61.0%

 

 

46.4 - 56.1%

 

 

45.4 - 56.8%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0.0%

 

 

 

0.0%

 

 

 

0.0%

 

 

(m)

Net Income/(Loss) Per Common Share—Basic net income/(loss) per common share for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016, and 2015, was calculated by dividing net income/(loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for each period. Diluted net income/(loss) per common share for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016, and 2015, was calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares including the impact of dilutive common stock equivalents. See Note 9.

(n)

Impairment of Long‑Lived Assets and Long‑Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of — Long‑lived assets, principally property and equipment and leasehold improvements, are reviewed for impairment when circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. For assets that are to be held and used, an impairment is recognized when the estimated undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset or group of assets is less than their carrying value. If impairment exists, an adjustment is recorded to write the asset down to its fair value, and a loss is recorded as the difference between the carrying value and fair value. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values, discounted cash flows or internal appraisals, as applicable. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Impairment of long‑lived assets has not had a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity for the periods presented.

 

(o)

Intellectual Property — Our intellectual property primarily consists of indefinite lived trademarks. We evaluate annually whether the trademarks continue to have an indefinite life. Trademarks and other intellectual property are reviewed for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, and may be reviewed more frequently if indicators of impairment are present.

 As of June 30, 2017, the carrying value of the intellectual property, which included indefinite lived trademarks, was $1.0 million and no impairment was identified or recorded.

(p)

Cease use Liability — Amounts in “Accrued liabilities” and “Other liabilities – non-current” in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2017 include the current and long-term portions, respectively, of accruals for the net present value of future minimum lease payments, net of estimated sublease income, attributable to closed stores with remaining lease obligations. The short-term and long-term cease use liabilities were $1.0 and $0.5 million at June 30, 2017, respectively. The short-term and long-term cease use liabilities were $1.1 and $0.9 million at June 30, 2016, respectively. Expenses related to store closings are included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

(q)

Sale-leaseback — During the fourth quarter of 2016, we entered into a sale-leaseback transaction to sell two buildings and land utilized in our Dallas distribution center operations, which we do not consider part of our long-term distribution network, and leased back these facilities through December 2017. We have since exercised our option to extend the related lease through March 2018. We have no continuing involvement with the properties sold other than a normal leaseback.                                                                                                                                  

The consideration received for the sale, as reduced by closing and transaction costs, was $8.8 million, and the net book value of properties sold was $5.2 million, resulting in a $3.6 million gain. The gain recognized in fiscal year 2016 was $2.5 million, which included the portion of the gain in excess of the present value of the minimum lease payments for the leaseback, and was included in other income in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.  During fiscal 2017, we recognized $0.7 million of the gain. The remaining $0.4 million gain deferred on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2017 is classified as short-term, as it will be recognized during fiscal 2018. The leaseback is an operating lease, and we will pay approximately $0.6 million in rent, excluding executory costs, from July 2017 through March 2018.

 

(r)

Asset Retirement Obligations We account for asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) in accordance with ASC 410, Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations, which requires the recognition of a liability for the fair value of a legally required asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability’s fair value can be reasonably estimated. Our ARO liabilities are associated with the disposal and retirement of leasehold improvements and removal of installed equipment, resulting from contractual obligations, at the end of a lease to restore a facility to a condition specified in the lease agreement.

We record the net present value of the ARO liability and also record a related capital asset, in an equal amount, for leases which contractually result in an asset retirement obligation. The estimated ARO liability is based on a number of assumptions, including costs to return facilities back to specified conditions, inflation rates and discount rates. Accretion expense related to the ARO liability is recognized as operating expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The capitalized asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the related leasehold improvements. Upon ARO fulfillment, any difference between the actual retirement expense incurred and the recorded estimated ARO liability is recognized as an operating gain or loss in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. Our ARO liability, which totaled $2.5 million at June 30, 2017, was comprised of a $0.2 million short-term portion included in accrued liabilities and $2.3 million long-term portion included in “Other liabilities—non-current” on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2017. At June 30, 2016, our ARO liability was $2.6 million and was included in “Other liabilities—non-current” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(s)      Capital lease – During fiscal 2017, we entered into a 5-year capital lease maturing on January 31, 2022 for equipment and software. At June 30, 2017, the capital lease asset balance was $0.8 million, the current lease liability was $0.1 million and the long-term lease liability was $0.6 million. During fiscal year 2017, the capital lease asset was amortized on a straight-line basis with amortization of less than $0.1 million.  

(t)

Legal Proceedings — From time to time, we are involved in litigation which is incidental to our business. In our opinion, no litigation to which we are currently a party is likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

(u)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements — In August 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU 2016-15”), which provides guidance on eight specific cash flow issues in regard to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in ASU 2016-15 should be adopted on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case the amendments should be applied prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company currently expects to adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2016-09”) to reduce the complexity of certain aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions. ASU 2016-09 involves changes in several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for the income tax consequences of share-based awards. For public companies, ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company currently expects to adopt this standard in the first fiscal quarter of fiscal 2018 and does not believe the adoption of this standard will result in a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (“ASU 2016-02”), which is intended to improve financial reporting in connection with leasing transactions. ASU 2016-02 will require entities (“lessees”) that lease assets with lease terms of more than twelve months to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. Under ASU 2016-02, a right-of-use asset and lease obligation will be recorded for all leases, whether operating or finance, while the income statement will reflect lease expense for operating leases and amortization/interest expense for finance leases. Accounting by entities that own the assets leased by lessees (“lessors”) will remain largely unchanged from current GAAP. In addition, ASU 2016-02 requires disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. For public companies, ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. A modified retrospective approach is required for all leases existing or entered into after the beginning of the earliest comparative period in the financial statements. The Company currently expects to adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. While the Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-02 to assess the impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and disclosures, the primary effect of adopting the new standard will be to record assets and obligations for current operating leases.

 

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory (“ASU 2015-11”), which changes the measurement principle for inventory from the lower of cost or market to the lower of cost or net realizable value, except for companies using the Retail Inventory Method which will continue to use existing impairment models. ASU 2015-11 defines net realizable value as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The new guidance must be applied on a prospective basis and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. The Company currently expects to adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and does not believe the implementation of this standard will result in a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”), an updated standard on revenue recognition, and has since modified the standard with additional ASUs. The new guidance provides enhancements to the quality and consistency of how revenue is reported while also improving comparability in the financial statements of companies reporting using IFRS and GAAP. The core principle of the new standard is for companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration, or payment, to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09. Accordingly, this standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that year, with early adoption permitted for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company currently expects to adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and does not expect this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures, as the vast majority of its revenue is expected to continue to be generated from point-of-sale transactions that are expected to be recognized consistent with its current accounting. The Company’s current accounting for gift card breakage is consistent with the new standard. The Company is currently evaluating whether the standard will affect its current accounting for customer incentives. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact that this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures and expects to use the modified retrospective method when adopting this standard.