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Note 7 - Inventories
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]

7.

Inventories


 

a.

Inventories Owned


Inventories owned consisted of the following at:


   

March 31, 2015

 
   

California

   

Southwest

   

Southeast

   

Total

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                 

Land and land under development

  $ 1,032,490     $ 515,054     $ 739,460     $ 2,287,004  

Homes completed and under construction

    405,140       294,396       308,317       1,007,853  

Model homes

    83,047       43,090       59,783       185,920  

Total inventories owned

  $ 1,520,677     $ 852,540     $ 1,107,560     $ 3,480,777  

   

December 31, 2014

 
   

California

   

Southwest

   

Southeast

   

Total

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                 

Land and land under development

  $ 1,021,585     $ 504,538     $ 722,166     $ 2,248,289  

Homes completed and under construction

    318,982       250,498       258,132       827,612  

Model homes

    81,763       44,437       53,103       179,303  

Total inventories owned

  $ 1,422,330     $ 799,473     $ 1,033,401     $ 3,255,204  

In accordance with ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment ("ASC 360"), we record impairment losses on inventories when events and circumstances indicate that they may be impaired, and the future undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than their carrying amounts. Inventories that are determined to be impaired are written down to their estimated fair value. We calculate the fair value of a project under a land residual value analysis and in certain cases in conjunction with a discounted cash flow analysis. As of March 31, 2015 and 2014, the total active and future projects that we owned were 367 and 361, respectively.  During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we reviewed all projects for indicators of impairment and based on our review we did not record any inventory impairments during these periods.


b. Inventories Not Owned


Inventories not owned consisted of the following at:


   

March 31,

   

December 31,

 
   

2015

   

2014

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                 

Land purchase and lot option deposits

  $ 46,323     $ 47,472  

Other lot option contracts, net of deposits

    4,533       37,681  

Total inventories not owned

  $ 50,856     $ 85,153  

Under ASC Topic 810, Consolidation ("ASC 810"), a non-refundable deposit paid to an entity is deemed to be a variable interest that will absorb some or all of the entity’s expected losses if they occur. Our land purchase and lot option deposits generally represent our maximum exposure to the land seller if we elect not to purchase the optioned property. In some instances, we may also expend funds for due diligence, development and construction activities with respect to optioned land prior to takedown. Such costs are classified as inventories owned, which we would have to absorb should we not exercise the option. Therefore, whenever we enter into a land option or purchase contract with an entity and make a non-refundable deposit, a variable interest entity ("VIE") may have been created. In accordance with ASC 810, we perform ongoing reassessments of whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had consolidated $1.4 million and $7.6 million, respectively, within inventories not owned (with a corresponding increase in accrued liabilities) related to land option and purchase contracts where we were deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE.


Other lot option contracts also included $3.1 million, as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, of purchase price allocated in connection with a business acquisition during the 2013 second quarter, and $27.0 million as of December 31, 2014 related to a land purchase contract where we made a significant deposit and as a result we were deemed to be economically compelled to purchase the land.