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Note 5 - Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]

5.      Stock-Based Compensation


We account for share-based awards in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). ASC 718 requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. ASC 718 requires all entities to apply a fair value-based measurement method in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees except for equity instruments held by employee share ownership plans.


During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we granted 6.2 million capped stock appreciation rights and 0.2 million performance share awards, and issued 0.3 million shares of restricted common stock to our officers and key employees. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we issued 36,224 shares of common stock to our independent directors (excluding directors appointed by MP CA Homes LLC (“MatlinPatterson”) who did not receive any stock awards).


Total compensation expense recognized related to stock-based compensation was $2.7 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, we recognized stock-based compensation expense of $6.7 million and $4.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2013, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $17.3 million, with a weighted average period over which the remaining unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recorded of approximately 2.1 years.