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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
As of September 30, 2019, the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities primarily resulted from cash flow hedges related to its forecasted operating expenses transacted in local currencies. A substantial portion of the Company’s overseas expenses are and will continue to be transacted in local currencies. To protect against fluctuations in operating expenses and the volatility of future cash flows caused by changes in currency exchange rates, the Company has established a program that uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its exposure to these potential changes. The terms of these instruments, and the hedged transactions to which they relate, generally do not exceed 12 months.
Generally, when the dollar is weak, foreign currency denominated expenses will be higher, and these higher expenses will be partially offset by the gains realized from the Company’s hedging contracts. Conversely, if the dollar is strong, foreign currency denominated expenses will be lower. These lower expenses will in turn be partially offset by the losses incurred from the Company’s hedging contracts. Derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities and are measured at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Gains and losses on derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges are initially reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss and are subsequently recognized in income when the hedged exposure is recognized in income. Gains and losses from changes in fair values of derivatives that are not designated as hedges are recognized in Other income (expense), net.
The total cumulative unrealized loss on cash flow derivative instruments was $1.6 million and $1.0 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and is included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. See Note 13 for more information related to comprehensive income. The net unrealized loss as of September 30, 2019 is expected to be recognized in income over the next 12 months at the same time the hedged items are recognized in income.




Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments
A substantial portion of the Company’s overseas assets and liabilities are and will continue to be denominated in local currencies. To protect against fluctuations in earnings caused by changes in currency exchange rates when remeasuring the Company’s balance sheet, it utilizes foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its exposure to this potential volatility. These contracts are not designated for hedge accounting treatment under the authoritative guidance. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of these contracts are recorded in Other income (expense), net.
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Derivatives Designated as
Hedging Instruments
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid
expenses
and other
current
assets
 
$362
 
Prepaid
expenses
and other
current
assets
 
$708
 
Accrued
expenses
and other
current
liabilities
 
$2,102
 
Accrued
expenses
and other
current
liabilities
 
$1,811
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Derivatives Not Designated as
Hedging Instruments
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
Foreign currency forward contracts
Prepaid
expenses
and other
current
assets
 
$180
 
Prepaid
expenses
and other
current
assets
 
$56
 
Accrued
expenses
and other
current
liabilities
 
$218
 
Accrued
expenses
and other
current
liabilities
 
$732

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on Financial Performance
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
Amount of Loss Recognized in Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss into
Income
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive Loss
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
(1,936
)
 
$
(451
)
 
Operating expenses
 
$
162

 
$
(1,185
)

 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
Amount of Loss Recognized in Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
Location of (Loss) Gain Reclassified
from Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss into
Income
 
Amount of (Loss) Gain Reclassified from
Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive Loss
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
(610
)
 
$
(5,398
)
 
Operating expenses
 
$
(829
)
 
$
1,031


 
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain Recognized in Income on
Derivative
 
Amount of Gain Recognized
in Income on Derivative
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign currency forward contracts
Other income (expense), net
 
$
4,108

 
$
4,452


 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain Recognized in Income on
Derivative
 
Amount of Gain Recognized
in Income on Derivative
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign currency forward contracts
Other income (expense), net
 
$
2,128

 
$
8,054


Outstanding Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
As of September 30, 2019, the Company had the following net notional foreign currency forward contracts outstanding (in thousands):
Foreign Currency
Currency
Denomination
Australian Dollar
AUD 20,300
Brazilian Real
BRL 1,900
Pounds Sterling
GBP 1,800
Canadian Dollar
CAD 2,050
Chinese Yuan Renminbi
CNY 59,880
Czech Koruna
CZK 78,000
Danish Krone
DKK 9,300
Euro
EUR 5,564
Hong Kong Dollar
HKD 33,700
Indian Rupee
INR 599,000
Japanese Yen
JPY 78,001
Korean Won
KRW 609,000
Singapore Dollar
SGD 13,400
Swiss Franc
CHF 15,418
Swedish Krona
SEK 7,600