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Discontinued Operations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On January 31, 2017, the Company completed the Spin-off of the GoTo Business. Refer to Note 1 for additional information regarding the Spin-off. The financial results of the GoTo Business are presented as (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income. The following table presents the financial results of the GoTo Business through the date of the Spin-off for the indicated periods and do not include corporate overhead allocations:
Major classes of line items constituting (Loss) Income from discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Net revenues
$
58,215

 
$
682,185

 
$
629,440

Cost of net revenues
15,456

 
154,652

 
140,324

Gross margin
42,759

 
527,533

 
489,116

Operating expenses:


 


 


Research and development
9,108

 
93,892

 
83,018

Sales, marketing and services
20,881

 
209,475

 
189,560

General and administrative
7,636

 
63,270

 
50,068

Amortization of other intangible assets
1,176

 
14,097

 
11,254

Restructuring
3,189

 
3,721

 
1,750

Separation
40,573

 
54,084

 
6,173

Total operating expenses
82,563

 
438,539

 
341,823

(Loss) income from discontinued operations before income taxes

(39,804
)
 
88,994

 
147,293

Income tax expense
2,900

 
22,737

 
43,065

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$
(42,704
)
 
$
66,257

 
$
104,228


The Company incurred significant costs in connection with the separation of its GoTo Business, which were primarily included in discontinued operations. These costs relate primarily to third-party advisory and consulting services, retention payments to certain employees, incremental stock-based compensation and other costs directly related to the separation of the GoTo Business. During the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, the Company incurred $0.5 million, $2.5 million and $0.2 million of separation costs in continuing operations, which are included in General and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The assets and liabilities of the GoTo Business have been classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2016.
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities included as part of discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business:
 
December 31, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
Current assets:
 
Cash
$
120,861

Accounts receivable, net
44,734

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
14,094

Total current assets of discontinued operations
179,689

Property and equipment, net
81,866

Goodwill
380,917

Other intangible assets, net
54,312

Deferred tax assets, net
18,496

Other assets
3,340

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
$
538,931

Total major classes of assets of discontinued operations

$
718,620

 
 
Liabilities
 
Current liabilities:
 
Accounts payable
$
11,333

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
46,088

Current portion of deferred revenues
115,249

Total current liabilities of discontinued operations
172,670

Long-term portion of deferred revenues
4,224

Other liabilities
3,484

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
$
7,708

Total major classes of liabilities of discontinued operations

$
180,378


As a result of the Spin-off, the Company recorded a $475.2 million reduction in retained earnings which included net assets of $461.8 million as of January 31, 2017. Of this amount, $28.5 million represents cash transferred to the GoTo Business, with the remainder considered a non-cash activity in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Spin-off also resulted in a reduction of Accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with foreign currency translation adjustments of $13.4 million, which was reclassified to Retained earnings.
Citrix and GetGo entered into several agreements in connection with the Spin-off, including a transition services agreement ("TSA"), separation and distribution agreement, tax matters agreement, intellectual property matters agreement, and an employee matters agreement. Pursuant to the TSA, Citrix, GetGo and their respective subsidiaries are providing various services to each other on an interim, transitional basis. Services being provided by Citrix include, among others, finance, information technology and certain other administrative services. The services generally commenced on February 1, 2017 and terminated on February 1, 2018. Billings by Citrix under the TSA were not material during the year ended December 31, 2017.