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Discontinued Operations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On January 31, 2017, the Company completed the Spin-off of the GoTo Business. Refer to Note 1 for additional information regarding the Spin-off. The financial results of the GoTo Business are presented as Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table presents the financial results of the GoTo Business through the date of the Spin-off for the indicated periods and do not include corporate overhead allocations:
Major classes of line items constituting Income (loss) from discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Net revenues
$
172,515

 
$
58,215

 
$
508,413

Cost of net revenues
39,804

 
15,456

 
116,216

Gross margin
132,711

 
42,759

 
392,197

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
25,146

 
9,108

 
70,983

Sales, marketing and services
47,353

 
20,881

 
158,702

General and administrative
14,986

 
7,636

 
46,572

Amortization of other intangible assets
3,480

 
1,176

 
10,618

Restructuring
(115
)
 
3,189

 
830

Separation
16,663

 
40,573

 
44,444

Total operating expenses
107,513

 
82,563

 
332,149

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes

25,198

 
(39,804
)
 
60,048

Income tax expense
5,034

 
2,900

 
15,066

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$
20,164

 
$
(42,704
)
 
$
44,982


The Company incurred significant costs in connection with the separation of its GoTo Business. These costs relate primarily to third-party advisory and consulting services, retention payments to certain employees, incremental stock-based compensation and other costs directly related to the separation of the GoTo Business. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred $0.9 million of separation costs which are included in General and administrative expense from continuing operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. No separation costs were incurred in continuing operations during the three months ended September 30, 2017. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company incurred $0.5 million and $1.7 million of separation costs, respectively, which are included in General and administrative expense from continuing operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.
The assets and liabilities of the GoTo Business were re-classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2016.
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities included as part of discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business

 
December 31, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
Current assets:
 
Cash
$
120,861

Accounts receivable, net
44,734

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
14,094

Total current assets of discontinued operations
179,689

Property and equipment, net
81,866

Goodwill
380,917

Other intangible assets, net
54,312

Deferred tax assets, net
18,496

Other assets
3,340

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
$
538,931

Total major classes of assets of discontinued operations

$
718,620

 
 
Liabilities
 
Current liabilities:
 
Accounts payable
$
11,333

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
46,088

Current portion of deferred revenues
115,249

Total current liabilities of discontinued operations
172,670

Long-term portion of deferred revenues
4,224

Other liabilities
3,484

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
$
7,708

Total major classes of liabilities of discontinued operations

$
180,378


As a result of the Spin-off, the Company recorded a $478.2 million reduction in retained earnings which included net assets of $464.8 million. Of this amount, $28.5 million represents cash transferred to the GoTo Business, with the remainder considered a non-cash activity in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The Spin-off also resulted in a reduction of Accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with foreign currency translation adjustments of $13.4 million, which was reclassified to Retained earnings.
Citrix and GetGo entered into several agreements in connection with the Spin-off, including a transition services agreement ("TSA"), separation and distribution agreement, tax matters agreement, intellectual property matters agreement, and an employee matters agreement. Pursuant to the TSA, Citrix, GetGo and their respective subsidiaries are providing various services to each other on an interim, transitional basis. Services being provided by Citrix include, among others, finance, information technology and certain other administrative services. The services generally commenced on February 1, 2017 and are generally expected to terminate within 12 months of that date. Billings by Citrix under the TSA were not material for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2017.