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Discontinued Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On January 31, 2017, the Company completed the Spin-off of the GoTo Business. Refer to Note 1 for additional information regarding the Spin-off. The financial results of the GoTo Business are presented as (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table presents the financial results of the GoTo Business through the date of the Spin-off for the indicated periods and do not include corporate overhead allocations:
Major classes of line items constituting (Loss) income from discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Net revenues
$
58,215

 
$
166,905

Cost of net revenues
15,456

 
39,281

Gross margin
42,759

 
127,624

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Research and development
9,108

 
21,727

Sales, marketing and services
20,881

 
58,821

General and administrative
7,636

 
12,960

Amortization of other intangible assets
1,176

 
3,674

Restructuring
3,189

 
509

Separation
40,573

 
14,231

Total operating expenses
82,563

 
111,922

(Loss) income from discontinued operations before income taxes

(39,804
)
 
15,702

Income tax expense
2,900

 
5,493

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income tax
$
(42,704
)
 
$
10,209


The Company has incurred significant costs in connection with the separation of its GoTo Business. These costs relate primarily to third-party advisory and consulting services, retention payments to certain employees, incremental stock-based compensation and other costs directly related to the separation of the GoTo Business. The Company incurred $0.3 million and $0.5 million of separation costs during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, which are included in continuing operations. The Company also incurred an additional $40.6 million and $14.2 million of separation costs during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, which are included in discontinued operations.
The assets and liabilities of the GoTo Business have been classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2016. The current liabilities of discontinued operations reflect accrued separation costs that are expected to be paid during the second quarter of 2017. There were no other assets or liabilities of the GoTo Business that are reflected on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017.
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities included as part of discontinued operations related to the GoTo Business

 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash
$

 
$
120,861

Accounts receivable, net

 
44,734

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 
14,094

Total current assets of discontinued operations

 
179,689

Property and equipment, net

 
81,866

Goodwill

 
380,917

Other intangible assets, net

 
54,312

Deferred tax assets, net

 
18,496

Other assets

 
3,340

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
$

 
$
538,931

Total major classes of assets of discontinued operations

$

 
$
718,620

 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
13,820

 
$
11,333

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 
46,088

Current portion of deferred revenues

 
115,249

Total current liabilities of discontinued operations
13,820

 
172,670

Long-term portion of deferred revenues

 
4,224

Other liabilities

 
3,484

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
$

 
$
7,708

Total major classes of liabilities of discontinued operations

$
13,820

 
$
180,378


As a result of the Spin-off, the Company recorded a $479.4 million reduction in retained earnings which included net assets of $466.0 million as of January 31, 2017. Of this amount, $28.5 million represents cash transferred to the GoTo Business, with the remainder considered a non-cash activity in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The Spin-off also resulted in a reduction of Accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with foreign currency translation adjustments of $13.4 million, which was reclassified to Retained earnings.
Citrix and GetGo entered into several agreements in connection with the Spin-off, including a transition services agreement ("TSA"), separation and distribution agreement, tax matters agreement, intellectual property matters agreement, and an employee matters agreement. Pursuant to the TSA, Citrix, GetGo and their respective subsidiaries are providing various services to each other on an interim, transitional basis. Services being provided by Citrix include, among others, finance, information technology and certain other administrative services. The services generally commenced on February 1, 2017 and are generally expected to terminate within 12 months of that date. Billings by Citrix under the TSA are not expected to be material.
The following table presents the changes in Total stockholders' equity during the three months ended March 31, 2017:
 
(in thousands)
Balance as of December 31, 2016
$
2,608,727

Cumulative-effect adjustment from adoption of accounting standard on stock-based compensation
386

Distribution of the net assets of the GoTo Business
(465,974
)
Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans
902

Stock-based compensation expense
36,012

Temporary equity reclassification
79,495

Stock repurchases, net
(500,000
)
Restricted shares turned in for tax withholding
(56,950
)
Other comprehensive gain, net of tax
4,370

Net income
27,621

Other
(847
)
Balance as of March 31, 2017
$
1,733,742