N-CSR 1 equityseries-ncsr_093022.htm CERTIFIED ANNUAL SHAREHOLDER REPORT

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number       811-06367        

 

Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.



(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422



(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

John C. Ball
Gabelli Funds, LLC
One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422



(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 1-800-422-3554

 

Date of fiscal year end: September 30

 

Date of reporting period: September 30, 2022

 

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

 

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

(a)The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.

 

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Annual Report September 30, 2022

 

To Our Shareholders,

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the net asset value (NAV) total return per Class AAA Share of The Gabelli Equity Income Fund was (10.1)% compared with a total return of (15.5)% for the Standard & Poor’s (S&P) 500 Index. Other classes of shares are available. See page 4 for performance information for all classes.

 

Enclosed are the financial statements, including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022.

 

Investment Objective and Strategy (Unaudited)

 

Our stock selection process is based on the investment principles of Graham and Dodd, the first investors to articulate the fundamentals of value investing. Their work provided the framework for value investing, and we contributed to this framework with the discipline of Private Market Value with a Catalyst™. This proprietary research and valuation method identifies companies whose shares are selling at a discount to intrinsic value, with an identifiable path to realizing, or surfacing, that private market value. We define private market value as the price an informed acquirer would pay for an entire enterprise. The catalyst comprises identifiable events or circumstances that might reasonably result in the narrowing of the difference between the public market price of the stock and our estimate of the private market value. This realization of value can take place gradually or suddenly, with company specific changes such as management changes or restructurings, sale of assets or of the business as a whole, or industry changes such as changes in regulation or changes in competition.

 

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective through a combination of capital appreciation and current income by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets in income producing equity securities. Income producing equity securities include, for example, common stock, preferred stock, and convertible securities.

 

As permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website (www.gabelli.com), and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. To elect to receive all future reports on paper free of charge, please contact your financial intermediary, or, if you invest directly with the Fund, you may call 800-422-3554 or send an email request to info@gabelli.com.

 

 

 

 

Performance Discussion (Unaudited)

 

During the fourth quarter of 2021, stock market volatility intensified and supply chain, labor, and raw material headwinds challenged operations for many companies, increasing inflation and the fear of higher interest rates. Despite this, consumer demand remained strong and in December the national unemployment level approached pre-pandemic levels when it declined to 3.9%. While the Omicron variant presented challenges, households and corporations were able to continue to operate with little restriction.

 

Markets declined in the first quarter of 2022 with the S&P 500 Index falling 4.6%. Two years of a macro environment underpinned by economic reopening and expansion was finally replaced by one with significantly elevated inflation, rising interest rates, and the first major war in Europe in over 70 years. At its March meeting, the Fed raised interest rates by a quarter percentage point and signaled hikes at all six remaining meetings of the year, launching a campaign to tackle rampant inflation as risks to economic growth continued to mount.

 

In the second quarter of 2022, large and small capitalization stocks both declined, high grade bonds were down 7%, and gold retraced 3%. April and June brought some of biggest market declines in years as the reality of higher interest rates and the increasing prospect of a global slowdown took hold. While the rotation to Value that began in late 2021 continued into this year, by the end of Q2 there was no place to hide as energy stocks and other statistically cheap securities succumbed to the selling.

 

The third quarter of 2022 was the third straight quarter of the S&P 500 being down. Although the U.S. economy drew closer to normal after over two years of global pandemic shutdowns, and supply chain disruptions, the main concern investors faced was inflation. After keeping the Federal Funds rate near zero since just after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Fed has been in catch-up mode and raising rates aggressively this year, including two 75 bp increases in the third quarter. Amid this tightening, signs of economic weakness are emerging, most notably in the housing market. Soaring mortgage rates sent home prices down 6% in August from their June peak, the biggest two month drop in nearly a decade. This weakness threatens to spill over to other areas of the economy imminently.

 

Among our better performing stocks for the fiscal year were Genuine Parts Co. (5.5% of net assets as of September 30, 2022), the auto parts supply company that owns the NAPA brand. The company beat sales and earnings expectations in the second quarter, as consumers hold on to their cars and trucks for longer, and spend more to maintain them. Sales for the full year should be up double digits for Genuine Parts as they are able to pass along price increases to their customers; another top contributor is tobacco product producer Swedish Match AB (6.2%). The company has been benefiting from the growth of the smokeless tobacco market in both Scandinavia and the U.S., as public smoking bans and health concerns are driving consumers to seek alternative tobacco products to cigarettes. The company has a tobacco free nicotine pouch product called ZYN that is growing rapidly in the U.S. as well as around the world. In May, the company announced that its board recommended an all cash offer from Philip Morris International (PM) for SEK 106 per share, creating a global smoke free champion and accelerating PM’s goal of having over 50% of revenues come from smoke free products.

 

2

 

 

A few of our weaker performers were Paramount Global, (1.3%), a globally scaled content company with networks including CBS, Showtime, Nickelodeon, MTV, Comedy Central, VH1, BET, thirty television stations and the Paramount movie studio. Share prices have declined as headwinds from cord cutting consumers and a decrease in TV media segment’s profitability affect the company’s cash flow and debt burden. The company has better used its increased scale to navigate the shifts in consumer behavior and monetization primarily through the successful launch of its Paramount+ direct-to-consumer platform; another top detractor was DISH Network Corp., (0.4%), which is a direct broadcast satellite provider with other telecommunications services. DISH has seen a continued decrease in net pay-TV subscribers and retail wireless net subscribers. Revenues and net incomes have so far been weaker in 2022 when compared with the previous year.

 

We appreciate your confidence and trust.

 

The views expressed reflect the opinions of the Fund's portfolio manager and Gabelli Funds, LLC, the Adviser, as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice based on changes in market, economic, or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

3

 

Comparative Results

 

Average Annual Returns through September 30, 2022 (a)(b) (Unaudited)

 

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in share price, reinvestment of distributions, and are net of expenses.

 

                   Since 
                   Inception 
   1 Year  5 Year  10 Year  15 Year  (1/2/92)
ClassAAA(GABEX)   (10.08)%   4.71%   7.52%   5.61%   9.12%
S&P 500 Index (c)   (15.47)   9.24    11.70    8.03    9.40 
Lipper Equity Income Fund Average (c)   (8.18)   6.42    9.13    6.09    8.18 
Class A (GCAEX) (d)   (10.05)   4.71    7.52    5.62    9.11 
With sales charge (e)   (15.22)   3.48    6.89    5.20    8.90 
Class C (GCCEX) (d)(f)   (10.84)   3.92    6.71    4.82    8.62 
With contingent deferred sales charge (g)   (11.73)   3.92    6.71    4.82    8.62 
Class I (GCIEX) (d)   (9.81)   4.98    7.79    5.88    9.25 

 

(a)The Fund’s fiscal year ends September 30.
(b)The Fund imposes a 2% redemption fee on shares sold or exchanged within seven days of purchase.
(c)The S&P 500 Index is a market capitalization weighted index of 500 large capitalization stocks commonly used to represent the U.S. equity market. Inception performance is as of December 31, 1991. The Lipper Equity Income Fund Average includes the 30 largest equity funds in this category tracked by Lipper, Inc. Dividends are considered reinvested. You cannot invest directly in an index.
(d)The Class AAA Share NAVs are used to calculate performance for the periods prior to the issuance of Class A Shares and Class C Shares on December 31, 2003 and Class I Shares on January 11, 2008. The actual performance of the Class A Shares and Class C Shares would have been lower due to the additional fees and expenses associated with these classes of shares. The actual performance of the Class I Shares would have been higher due to lower expenses related to this class of shares.
(e)Performance results include the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge at the beginning of the period.
(f)Effective January 3, 2022, the Equity Income Fund's Class C Shares have been "closed to all purchases." "Closed to all purchases" means neither new investors nor existing shareholders may purchase any additional Class C Shares after the Effective Date. These changes have no effect on existing shareholders' ability to redeem shares of the Equity Income Fund as described herein.
(g)Assuming payment of the 1% maximum contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions made within one year of purchase.

 

In the current prospectuses dated January 28, 2022, the expense ratios for Class AAA, A, and I Shares are 1.42%, 1.42%, and 1.17%, respectively. See page 14 for the expense ratios for the year ended September 30, 2022. Class AAA and Class I Shares do not have a sales charge. The maximum sales charge for Class A Shares is 5.75%.

 

Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The prospectuses contain information about these and other matters and should be read carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus, please visit our website at www.gabelli.com.

 

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end.

 

4

 

 

COMPARISON OF CHANGE IN VALUE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN

THE GABELLI EQUITY INCOME FUND (CLASS AAA SHARES) AND S&P 500 INDEX (Unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Returns*
  1 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Class AAA (10.08)% 4.71% 7.52%

 

 

* Past performance is not predictive of future results. The performance tables and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares.

 

5

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Month Period from April 1, 2022 through September 30, 2022 Expense Table
 

We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees and expenses regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of a fund. When a fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets, this figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The Expense Table below illustrates your Fund’s costs in two ways:

 

Actual Fund Return: This section provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this section to help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period after any fee waivers and expense reimbursements. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return during the past six months, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid during this period.

 

Hypothetical 5% Return: This section provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio. It assumes a hypothetical annualized return of 5% before expenses during the period shown. In this case – because the hypothetical return used is not the Fund’s actual return – the results do not apply to your investment and you cannot use the hypothetical account value and expense to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you

paid for the period. This example is useful in making comparisons of the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees, if any, which are described in the Prospectus. If these costs were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Therefore, the 5% hypothetical return is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. The "Annualized Expense Ratio" represents the actual expenses for the last six months and may be different from the expense ratio in the Financial Highlights which is for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

   Beginning  Ending   Annualized  Expenses
   Account Value  Account Value  Expense  Paid During
   04/01/22  09/30/22  Ratio  Period *
The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 
Actual Fund Return           
Class AAA  $1,000.00    $857.70  1.41%  $6.57 
Class A  $1,000.00    $858.20  1.41%  $6.57 
Class C  $1,000.00    $853.50  2.16%  $10.04 
Class I  $1,000.00    $859.10  1.16%  $5.41 
Hypothetical 5% Return            
Class AAA  $1,000.00  $1,018.00  1.41%  $7.13 
Class A  $1,000.00  $1,018.00  1.41%  $7.13 
Class C  $1,000.00  $1,014.24  2.16%  $10.91 
Class I  $1,000.00  $1,019.25  1.16%  $5.87 

 

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for the last six months multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (183 days), then divided by 365.

6

 

 

Summary of Portfolio Holdings (Unaudited)

 

The following table presents portfolio holdings as a percent of net assets as of September 30, 2022:

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

 

Food and Beverage   17.6%
Financial Services   13.2%
Consumer Products   7.5%
Automotive: Parts and Accessories   5.7%
Diversified Industrial   5.4%
Retail   5.1%
Equipment and Supplies   4.7%
Health Care   4.6%
Machinery   3.8%
Telecommunications   3.6%
Energy and Utilities: Oil   3.5%
Business Services   3.5%
Energy and Utilities: Natural Gas   2.2%
Computer Software and Services   2.0%
Electronics   1.9%
Transportation   1.7%
Computer Hardware   1.7%
Metals and Mining   1.6%
Building and Construction   1.6%
Entertainment   1.4%
Specialty Chemicals   1.0%
Agriculture   0.9%
Energy and Utilities: Integrated   0.6%
Aerospace   0.5%
Energy and Utilities: Services   0.5%
Cable and Satellite   0.5%
Energy and Utilities: Electric   0.5%
Real Estate Investment Trusts   0.5%
Communications Equipment   0.3%
Environmental Services   0.2%
Broadcasting   0.2%
Automotive   0.2%
Consumer Services   0.1%
Energy and Utilities: Water   0.1%
Hotels and Gaming   0.1%
Paper and Forest Products   0.1%
Wireless Communications   0.0%*
Publishing   0.0%*
Other Assets and Liabilities (Net)   1.4%
    100.0%

 

 

* Amount represents less than 0.05%.


The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may obtain this information at www.gabelli.com or by calling the Fund at 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554). The Fund’s Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.

 

Proxy Voting

 

The Fund files Form N-PX with its complete proxy voting record for the twelve months ended June 30, no later than August 31 of each year. A description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies, procedures, and how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by (i) calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554); (ii) writing to The Gabelli Funds at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422; or (iii) visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

7

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2022

 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
     COMMON STOCKS — 98.6%          
     Aerospace — 0.5%          
 2,000   Lockheed Martin Corp.  $47,350   $772,580 
 8,200   Rockwell Automation Inc.   246,347    1,763,902 
         293,697    2,536,482 
     Agriculture — 0.9%          
 50,000   Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.   1,281,567    4,022,500 
 11,000   The Mosaic Co.   170,792    531,630 
         1,452,359    4,554,130 
     Automotive — 0.2%          
 10,000   PACCAR Inc.   386,268    836,900 
                
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 5.7%          
 75,000   Dana Inc.   1,181,712    857,250 
 180,500   Genuine Parts Co.   8,115,799    26,952,260 
         9,297,511    27,809,510 
     Broadcasting — 0.2%          
 45,000   Liberty Global plc, Cl. A†   1,033,770    701,550 
 9,000   Liberty Global plc, Cl. C†   195,254    148,500 
         1,229,024    850,050 
                
     Building and Construction — 1.6%    
 30,000   Carrier Global Corp.   254,818    1,066,800 
 39,500   Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc.   390,211    2,120,755 
 22,500   Herc Holdings Inc.   684,644    2,337,300 
 47,500   Johnson Controls International plc   871,643    2,337,950 
         2,201,316    7,862,805 
     Business Services — 3.5%          
 10,800   Automatic Data Processing Inc.   518,883    2,442,852 
 26,300   Mastercard Inc., Cl. A   529,331    7,478,142 
 2,400   MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc., Cl. A   165,490    174,744 
 32,000   Pentair plc   622,795    1,300,160 
 17,800   S&P Global Inc.   788,492    5,435,230 
         2,624,991    16,831,128 
     Cable and Satellite — 0.5%          
 129,000   DISH Network Corp., Cl. A†   2,343,606    1,784,070 
 15,000   EchoStar Corp., Cl. A†   344,371    247,050 
 15,000   Liberty Media Corp. - Liberty Braves, Cl. A†   423,698    422,250 
         3,111,675    2,453,370 
     Communications Equipment — 0.3%     
 42,000   Corning Inc.   481,575    1,218,840 
                
     Computer Hardware — 1.7%          
 37,200   Apple Inc.   681,135    5,141,040 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
 24,500   International Business Machines Corp.  $1,892,888   $2,910,845 
         2,574,023    8,051,885 
     Computer Software and Services — 2.0%      
 90,000   Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.   509,279    1,078,200 
 37,000   Microsoft Corp.   1,033,780    8,617,300 
         1,543,059    9,695,500 
     Consumer Products — 7.5%          
 6,000   Edgewell Personal Care Co.   182,805    224,400 
 50,000   Energizer Holdings Inc.   1,257,737    1,257,000 
 30,000   Essity AB, Cl. A   529,907    594,720 
 1,000   National Presto Industries Inc.   30,628    65,050 
 34,000   Reckitt Benckiser Group plc   1,008,398    2,268,651 
 3,050,000   Swedish Match AB   3,576,325    30,231,626 
 41,000   Unilever plc, ADR   818,025    1,797,440 
         7,403,825    36,438,887 
     Consumer Services — 0.1%          
 1,600   Allegion plc   19,252    143,488 
 15,000   Rollins Inc.   14,913    520,200 
         34,165    663,688 
     Diversified Industrial — 5.4%          
 78,000   Crane Holdings Co.   2,384,873    6,828,120 
 34,000   Eaton Corp. plc   1,256,618    4,534,240 
 1,500   Honeywell International Inc.   32,160    250,455 
 8,600   Ingersoll Rand Inc.   45,820    372,036 
 48,000   ITT Inc.   961,318    3,136,320 
 36,500   Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd.   1,849,122    1,848,360 
 22,000   nVent Electric plc   230,823    695,420 
 108,000   Textron Inc.   841,688    6,292,080 
 150,000   Toray Industries Inc.   1,002,210    737,718 
 8,000   Trane Technologies plc   137,872    1,158,480 
 22,000   Trinity Industries Inc.   290,669    469,700 
         9,033,173    26,322,929 
     Electronics — 1.9%          
 6,500   Sony Group Corp.   138,865    417,045 
 30,000   Sony Group Corp., ADR   682,008    1,921,500 
 48,500   TE Connectivity Ltd.   1,600,853    5,352,460 
 10,000   Texas Instruments Inc.   147,000    1,547,800 
         2,568,726    9,238,805 
     Energy and Utilities: Electric — 0.5%      
 7,500   Avangrid Inc.   210,171    312,750 
 19,000   Korea Electric Power Corp., ADR†   223,895    129,200 
 8,000   Portland General Electric Co.   334,816    347,680 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

8

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
    COMMON STOCKS (Continued)        
     Energy and Utilities: Electric (Continued)          
 63,000   The AES Corp.  $291,918   $1,423,800 
         1,060,800    2,213,430 
     Energy and Utilities: Integrated — 0.6%      
 50,000   Energy Transfer LP   13,799    551,500 
 21,000   Eni SpA   220,487    224,539 
 6,500   Iberdrola SA, ADR   98,020    241,865 
 57,000   OGE Energy Corp.   760,843    2,078,220 
         1,093,149    3,096,124 
     Energy and Utilities: Natural Gas — 2.2%      
 105,500   National Fuel Gas Co.   4,687,433    6,493,525 
 11,500   ONE Gas Inc.   48,202    809,485 
 59,000   ONEOK Inc.   5,368    3,023,160 
 7,500   Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.   153,948    523,125 
         4,894,951    10,849,295 
     Energy and Utilities: Oil — 3.5%          
 3,000   Callon Petroleum Co.†   117,351    105,030 
 43,000   Chevron Corp.   1,712,765    6,177,810 
 4,500   ConocoPhillips   82,502    460,530 
 7,200   Devon Energy Corp.   73,144    432,936 
 12,000   Exxon Mobil Corp.   312,521    1,047,720 
 57,400   Hess Corp.   2,744,140    6,256,026 
 18,000   Marathon Petroleum Corp.   234,717    1,787,940 
 13,500   TotalEnergies SE, ADR   230,259    628,020 
         5,507,399    16,896,012 
     Energy and Utilities: Services — 0.5%      
 4,000   Dril-Quip Inc.†   96,160    78,080 
 84,000   Halliburton Co.   1,527,900    2,068,080 
 10,000   Schlumberger NV   240,037    359,000 
         1,864,097    2,505,160 
     Energy and Utilities: Water — 0.1%      
 3,600   Essential Utilities Inc.   26,544    148,968 
 18,500   Severn Trent plc   464,897    486,453 
         491,441    635,421 
     Entertainment — 1.4%          
 37,800   Grupo Televisa SAB, ADR   350,008    203,364 
 6,000   Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.†   128,559    264,540 
 2,500   Madison Square Garden Sports Corp.†   301,305    341,650 
 285,000   Paramount Global, Cl. A   6,751,924    6,138,900 
         7,531,796    6,948,454 
     Environmental Services — 0.2%          
 7,500   Republic Services Inc.   284,610    1,020,300 
                
     Equipment and Supplies — 4.7%          
 6,500   A.O. Smith Corp.   17,320    315,770 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
 14,000   Danaher Corp.  $406,841   $3,616,060 
 158,000   Flowserve Corp.   1,981,245    3,839,400 
 50,000   Graco Inc.   853,683    2,997,500 
 18,500   Minerals Technologies Inc.   703,572    914,085 
 130,000   Mueller Industries Inc.   2,364,448    7,727,200 
 15,000   Parker-Hannifin Corp.   809,385    3,634,650 
         7,136,494    23,044,665 
     Financial Services — 13.2%          
 2,000   Alleghany Corp.†   295,806    1,678,740 
 19,000   AllianceBernstein Holding LP   0    666,140 
 19,000   American Express Co.   459,057    2,563,290 
 19,000   Ameris BanCorp.   200,916    849,490 
 3,700   Argo Group International Holdings Ltd.   66,521    71,262 
 5,195   Banco Santander Chile, ADR   29,250    72,782 
 125,000   Bank of America Corp.   823,246    3,775,000 
 12,000   BNP Paribas SA   513,665    512,821 
 25,000   Credit Suisse Group AG   135,501    100,740 
 40,000   Interactive Brokers Group Inc., Cl. A   596,884    2,556,400 
 15,000   Jefferies Financial Group Inc.   263,160    442,500 
 8,500   JPMorgan Chase & Co.   164,948    888,250 
 51,000   Julius Baer Group Ltd.   1,644,750    2,248,404 
 21,000   Kinnevik AB, Cl. A†   509,320    280,816 
 63,500   Loews Corp.   2,344,007    3,164,840 
 11,200   M&T Bank Corp.   956,465    1,974,784 
 15,200   Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc.   415,551    2,269,208 
 10,000   Morgan Stanley   497,929    790,100 
 5,800   Popular Inc.   93,651    417,948 
 64,000   SLM Corp.   311,552    895,360 
 122,000   State Street Corp.   5,565,671    7,418,820 
 6,000   T. Rowe Price Group Inc.   122,374    630,060 
 297,000   The Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   7,458,271    11,440,440 
 15,000   The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.   1,887,537    4,395,750 
 24,300   The PNC Financial Services Group Inc.   1,914,956    3,630,906 
 53,000   Valley National BanCorp.   331,250    572,400 
 118,000   Webster Financial Corp.   2,730,948    5,333,600 
 113,000   Wells Fargo & Co.   3,182,298    4,544,860 
         33,515,484    64,185,711 
     Food and Beverage — 17.6%          
 1,000   Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV   15,876    45,812 
 200,000   Brown-Forman Corp., Cl. A   3,430,702    13,512,000 
 34,000   Campbell Soup Co.   1,061,533    1,602,080 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

9

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
     COMMON STOCKS (Continued)          
     Food and Beverage (Continued)          
 19,000   Coca-Cola Europacific Partners plc  $427,500   $809,780 
 10,000   Coca-Cola Femsa SAB de CV, ADR   340,562    583,900 
 5,800   Constellation Brands Inc., Cl. A   71,940    1,332,144 
 35,000   Danone SA   1,347,433    1,666,036 
 35,000   Davide Campari-Milano NV    117,659    312,558 
 49,500   Diageo plc, ADR   3,063,927    8,405,595 
 81,500   Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV, ADR   1,986,761    5,114,125 
 1,000   General Mills Inc.   26,640    76,610 
 1,700,000   Grupo Bimbo SAB de CV, Cl. A   1,363,229    5,973,783 
 93,000   Heineken NV   4,417,436    8,190,258 
 132,000   ITO EN Ltd.   2,344,495    5,344,573 
 17,500   Kellogg Co.   910,204    1,219,050 
 4,000   McCormick & Co. Inc.   137,120    292,720 
 31,200   McCormick & Co. Inc., Non-Voting   675,130    2,223,624 
 33,000   Mondelēz International Inc., Cl. A   594,465    1,809,390 
 31,800   Nestlé SA   653,040    3,451,043 
 54,000   Nissin Foods Holdings Co. Ltd.   1,657,298    3,757,203 
 31,300   PepsiCo Inc.   2,107,123    5,110,038 
 23,800   Pernod Ricard SA   2,337,623    4,404,962 
 31,200   Remy Cointreau SA   1,660,939    5,225,705 
 30,000   Sapporo Holdings Ltd.   664,276    659,158 
 10,000   The Coca-Cola Co.   208,400    560,200 
 1,000   The Hershey Co.   36,300    220,470 
 50,000   The Kraft Heinz Co.   1,403,471    1,667,500 
 32,000   Yakult Honsha Co. Ltd.   799,840    1,859,463 
         33,860,922    85,429,780 
     Health Care — 4.6%          
 4,000   Abbott Laboratories   91,738    387,040 
 3,000   AbbVie Inc.   74,560    402,630 
 3,200   Alcon Inc.   106,703    186,176 
 75,000   Baxter International Inc.   1,657,103    4,039,500 
 4,400   Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., Cl. A†   432,651    1,835,416 
 87,500   Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.   2,105,675    6,220,375 
 69,500   Demant A/S†   672,691    1,730,973 
 6,400   GSK plc, ADR   270,041    188,352 
 8,000   Haleon plc, ADR†   57,324    48,720 
 29,700   Henry Schein Inc.†   306,559    1,953,369 
 16,000   Merck & Co. Inc.   283,402    1,377,920 
 12,000   Novartis AG, ADR   585,253    912,120 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
 1,600   Organon & Co.  $12,724   $37,440 
 20,000   Pfizer Inc.   320,152    875,200 
 42,500   Roche Holding AG, ADR   781,653    1,726,350 
 2,000   Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc.   158,739    209,100 
 170   Zimvie Inc.†   3,097    1,678 
         7,920,065    22,132,359 
     Hotels and Gaming — 0.1%          
 12,000   MGM Resorts International   144,776    356,640 
 1,500   Wynn Resorts Ltd.†   71,983    94,545 
         216,759    451,185 
     Machinery — 3.8%          
 6,000   Caterpillar Inc.   35,181    984,480 
 47,800   Deere & Co.   1,549,705    15,959,942 
 9,500   Otis Worldwide Corp.   365,921    606,100 
 8,500   Xylem Inc.   274,006    742,560 
         2,224,813    18,293,082 
     Metals and Mining — 1.6%          
 80,000   Freeport-McMoRan Inc.   937,109    2,186,400 
 136,500   Newmont Corp.   3,244,212    5,737,095 
         4,181,321    7,923,495 
     Paper and Forest Products — 0.1%      
 21,500   Svenska Cellulosa AB SCA, Cl. A   89,315    276,266 
                
     Publishing — 0.0%          
 3,000   Value Line Inc.   41,976    131,700 
                
     Real Estate Investment Trusts — 0.5%      
 7,800   Indus Realty Trust Inc.   224,765    408,486 
 63,000   Weyerhaeuser Co.   991,974    1,799,280 
         1,216,739    2,207,766 
     Retail — 5.1%          
 14,000   Cie Financiere Richemont SA, Cl. A   470,500    1,337,712 
 22,700   Copart Inc.†   200,428    2,415,280 
 6,700   Costco Wholesale Corp.   307,049    3,164,209 
 89,000   CVS Health Corp.   2,975,872    8,487,930 
 46,500   Ingles Markets Inc., Cl. A   724,037    3,683,265 
 67,000   Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.   2,010,760    2,687,777 
 3,000   The Home Depot Inc.   83,470    827,820 
 59,000   Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.   1,805,941    1,852,600 
 1,000   Walmart Inc.   43,340    129,700 
         8,621,397    24,586,293 
     Specialty Chemicals — 1.0%          
 2,700   Albemarle Corp.   27,305    713,988 
 2,500   Ashland Inc.   58,813    237,425 
 6,700   FMC Corp.   142,955    708,190 
 44,000   H.B. Fuller Co.   908,899    2,644,400 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

10

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
    COMMON STOCKS (Continued)     
     Specialty Chemicals (Continued)       
 2,000   NewMarket Corp.  $7,719   $601,660 
 600   Quaker Chemical Corp.   6,478    86,628 
         1,152,169    4,992,291 
     Telecommunications — 3.6%          
 105,000   BCE Inc.   2,004,577    4,403,700 
 190,000   Deutsche Telekom AG, ADR   2,540,249    3,241,400 
 12,000   Orange SA, ADR   138,547    107,880 
 2,000   Proximus SA   36,706    20,767 
 65,000   Telefonica SA, ADR   274,093    210,600 
 121,500   Telephone and Data Systems Inc.   3,227,521    1,688,850 
 94,000   TELUS Corp.   713,431    1,866,840 
 160,000   Verizon Communications Inc.   5,448,818    6,075,200 
         14,383,942    17,615,237 
     Transportation — 1.7%          
 98,700   GATX Corp.   3,135,264    8,404,305 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
     Wireless Communications — 0.0%      
 74,000   BT Group plc, Cl. A  $206,260   $100,265 
 10,000   Telesat Corp., New York†   111,800    78,100 
 20,000   Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A/S, ADR   91,562    53,200 
         409,622    231,565 
     TOTAL COMMON STOCKS   185,069,912    479,434,805 
                
     WARRANTS — 0.0%          
     Retail — 0.0%          
 28,000   Cie Financiere Richemont  SA, expire 11/22/23†   0    12,486 
                
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 98.6%  $185,069,912    479,447,291 
                
     Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) — 1.4%    6,599,210 
                
     NET ASSETS — 100.0%       $486,046,501 

 

 

Non-income producing security.

 

ADRAmerican Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

11

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

September 30, 2022

 

Assets:    
Investments, at value (cost $185,069,912)  $479,447,291 
Cash   5,561 
Receivable for Fund shares sold   11,737,802 
Dividends receivable   1,268,456 
Prepaid expenses   28,430 
Total Assets   492,487,540 
Liabilities:     
Line of credit payable   5,258,000 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   439,069 
Payable for investment advisory fees   421,038 
Payable for distribution fees   100,300 
Payable for accounting fees   7,500 
Other accrued expenses   215,132 
Total Liabilities   6,441,039 
Net Assets     
(applicable to 63,473,682 shares outstanding)  $486,046,501 
Net Assets Consist of:     
Paid-in capital  $195,568,509 
Total distributable earnings   290,477,992 
Net Assets  $486,046,501 
      
Shares of Capital Stock, each at $0.001 par value:     
Class AAA:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($230,926,021 ÷ 28,535,920 shares outstanding; 150,000,000 shares authorized)  $8.09 
Class A:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($95,185,378 ÷ 11,959,639 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $7.96 
Maximum offering price per share (NAV ÷ 0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of  5.75% of the offering price)  $8.45 
Class C:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($31,619,853 ÷ 9,264,294 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $3.41(a)
Class I:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($128,315,249 ÷ 13,713,829 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $9.36 

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended September 30, 2022

 

Investment Income:    
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $306,110)  $11,123,598 
Interest   5,238 
Total Investment Income   11,128,836 
Expenses:     
Investment advisory fees.   5,636,697 
Distribution fees - Class AAA   702,567 
Distribution fees - Class A   268,179 
Distribution fees - Class C   437,816 
Shareholder services fees   391,143 
Shareholder communications expenses   156,837 
Custodian fees   91,124 
Legal and audit fees   68,745 
Registration expenses   64,512 
Directors’ fees   45,273 
Accounting fees   45,000 
Interest expense   18,316 
Miscellaneous expenses   49,249 
Total Expenses   7,975,458 
Less:     
Expenses paid indirectly by broker (See Note 6)   (4,725)
Net Expenses   7,970,733 
Net Investment Income   3,158,103 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency:     
Net realized gain on investments   44,895,112 
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions   (17,254)
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions   44,877,858 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation:     
on investments   (100,590,233)
on foreign currency translations   (18,793)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (100,609,026)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency   (55,731,168)
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(52,573,065)


 

 

(a) Redemption price varies based on the length of time held.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

12

 

  

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 
   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
         
Operations:          
Net investment income  $3,158,103   $3,696,072 
Net realized gain on investments, securities sold short, and foreign currency transactions   44,877,858    68,927,126 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (100,609,026)   82,921,021 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   (52,573,065)   155,544,219 
           
Distributions to Shareholders:          
Accumulated earnings          
Class AAA   (22,272,154)   (33,908,511)
Class A   (8,652,015)   (10,265,934)
Class C   (7,436,270)   (11,014,210)
Class I   (9,375,536)   (14,518,170)
    (47,735,975)   (69,706,825)
Return of capital          
Class AAA   (25,806,376)   (23,401,915)
Class A   (10,503,964)   (8,046,305)
Class C   (5,196,111)   (7,915,693)
Class I   (12,186,613)   (8,957,061)
    (53,693,064)   (48,320,974)
Total Distributions to Shareholders   (101,429,039)   (118,027,799)
           
Capital Share Transactions:          
Class AAA   6,853,900    1,047,718 
Class A   26,476,191    25,393,934 
Class C   (3,093,552)   1,702,442 
Class I   28,598,222    (11,136,577)
           
Net Increase in Net Assets from Capital Share Transactions   58,834,761    17,007,517 
           
Redemption Fees   428    215 
           
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets   (95,166,915)   54,524,152 
Net Assets:          
Beginning of year   581,213,416    526,689,264 
End of year  $486,046,501   $581,213,416 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

13

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Financial Highlights

 

Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each year:

 

       Income (Loss) from Investment
Operations
  Distributions              Ratios to Average Net Assets/Supplemental Data
Year Ended
September 30
  Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Year
  Net Investment
Income (Loss)(a)
  Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Investments
   Total from
Investment
Operations
  Net Investment
Income
  Net Realized
Gain on
Investments
  Return of Capital  Total Distributions  Redemption Fees(a)(b)  Net Asset Value,
End of Year
  Total Return†  Net Assets, End of
Year (in 000’s)
  Net Investment
Income (Loss)
  Operating Expenses(c)(d)  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
Class AAA                                                                       
2022  $10.85   $0.06   $(1.01)  $(0.95)  $(0.06)  $(0.78)  $(0.97)  $(1.81)  $0.00   $8.09   (10.08)%  $230,926   0.56%  1.42%  1%
2021   10.04    0.07    3.00    3.07    (0.08)   (1.24)   (0.94)   (2.26)   0.00    10.85   31.32    297,369   0.64   1.42   1 
2020   13.61    0.10(e)   (0.02)   0.08    (0.11)   (2.39)   (1.15)   (3.65)   0.00    10.04   0.93    272,980   0.75(e)  1.45   0(f)
2019   19.09    0.13    (0.38)   (0.25)   (0.15)   (3.72)   (1.36)   (5.23)   0.00    13.61   (1.09)   377,589   0.76   1.45   1 
2018   22.84    0.19    1.34    1.53    (0.20)   (3.68)   (1.40)   (5.28)   0.00    19.09   6.77    521,485   0.82   1.40   0(f)
Class A                                                                       
2022  $10.69   $0.06   $(0.99)  $(0.93)  $(0.06)  $(0.77)  $(0.97)  $(1.80)  $0.00   $7.96   (10.05)%  $95,186   0.57%  1.42%  1%
2021   9.92    0.08    2.95    3.03    (0.08)   (1.24)   (0.94)   (2.26)   0.00    10.69   31.31    98,631   0.65   1.42   1 
2020   13.49    0.10(e)   (0.02)   0.08    (0.11)   (2.39)   (1.15)   (3.65)   0.00    9.92   0.95    69,201   0.75(e)  1.45   0(f)
2019   18.97    0.13    (0.38)   (0.25)   (0.15)   (3.72)   (1.36)   (5.23)   0.00    13.49   (1.08)   72,778   0.76   1.45   1 
2018   22.73    0.19    1.33    1.52    (0.20)   (3.68)   (1.40)   (5.28)   0.00    18.97   6.76    86,332   0.82   1.40   0(f)
Class C                                                                       
2022  $5.24   $(0.01)  $(0.42)  $(0.43)  $(0.04)  $(0.78)  $(0.58)  $(1.40)  $0.00   $3.41   (10.84)%  $31,620   (0.21)%  2.17%  1%
2021   5.81    (0.01)   1.70    1.69    (0.05)   (1.24)   (0.97)   (2.26)   0.00    5.24   30.29    51,140   (0.12)  2.17   1 
2020   9.48    0.00(b)(e)   (0.02)   (0.02)   (0.06)   (2.39)   (1.20)   (3.65)   0.00    5.81   0.27    53,605   0.00(e)(g)  2.20   0(f)
2019   15.03    (0.00)(b)   (0.32)   (0.32)   (0.05)   (3.72)   (1.46)   (5.23)   0.00    9.48   (1.87)   100,467   (0.00)(g)  2.20   1 
2018   19.17    0.01    1.13    1.14    (0.07)   (3.68)   (1.53)   (5.28)   0.00    15.03   6.02    176,167   0.07   2.15   0(f)
Class I                                                                       
2022  $12.35   $0.10   $(1.17)  $(1.07)  $(0.08)  $(0.77)  $(1.06)  $(1.92)  $0.00   $9.36   (9.81)%  $128,315   0.81%  1.17%  1%
2021   11.15    0.12    3.34    3.46    (0.11)   (1.24)   (0.91)   (2.26)   0.00    12.35   31.71    134,073   0.89   1.17   1 
2020   14.68    0.14(e)   (0.02)   0.12    (0.14)   (2.39)   (1.12)   (3.65)   0.00    11.15   1.14    130,903   1.00(e)  1.20   0(f)
2019   20.13    0.19    (0.41)   (0.22)   (0.19)   (3.72)   (1.32)   (5.23)   0.00    14.68   (0.86)   208,893   1.00   1.20   1 
2018   23.75    0.26    1.40    1.66    (0.26)   (3.68)   (1.34)   (5.28)   0.00    20.13   7.07    357,812   1.08   1.15   0(f)

 

 

Total return represents aggregate total return of a hypothetical investment at the beginning of the year and sold at the end of the year including reinvestment of distributions and does not reflect the applicable sales charges.
(a)Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares outstanding method.

(b)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.

(c)The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. For all years presented, there was no impact on the expense ratios.

(d)The Fund incurred interest expense during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, and 2018. If interest expense had not been incurred, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.41%, 1.41%, 1.42%, 1.40%, and 1.39% (Class AAA and Class A), 2.16%, 2.16%, 2.17%, 2.15%, and 2.14% (Class C), and 1.16%, 1.16%, 1.17%, 1.15%, and 1.14% (Class I), respectively.

(e)Includes income resulting from special dividends. Without these dividends, the per share income (loss) amounts would have been $0.09 (Class AAA and Class A), $(0.01) (Class C), and $0.13 (Class I), respectively, and the net investment income (loss) ratio would have been 0.68% (Class AAA and Class A), (0.07)% (Class C), and 0.93% (Class I), respectively.

(f)Amount represents less than 0.5%.
(g)Amount represents less than 0.005%.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

14

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1.  Organization. The Gabelli Equity Income Fund, a series of the Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the Corporation), was incorporated on July 25, 1991 in Maryland. The Fund is a diversified open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and is one of four separately managed portfolios (collectively, the Portfolios) of the Corporation. The Fund seeks to provide a high level of total return on its assets with an emphasis on income. The Fund commenced investment operations on January 2, 1992.

 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies. As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions, and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations, and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Directors (the Board) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by the Adviser.

 

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt obligations for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities’ fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations. Futures contracts are valued at the closing settlement price of the exchange or board of trade on which the applicable contract is traded. OTC futures and options on futures for which market quotations are readily available will be valued by quotations received from a pricing service or, if no quotations are available from a pricing service, by quotations obtained from one of more dealers in the instrument in question by the Adviser.

 

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S.

 

15

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

 

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

   Valuation Inputs     
   Level 1
Quoted Prices
   Total Market Value
at 09/30/22
 
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:        
ASSETS (Market Value):        
Common Stocks (a)  $479,434,805   $479,434,805 
Warrants (a)   12,486    12,486 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES – ASSETS  $479,447,291   $479,447,291 

 

 

(a)Please refer to the Schedule of Investments for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

 

The Fund held no Level 3 investments at September 30, 2022 or September 30, 2021.

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

 

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services – approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds are ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

 

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common or preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, or fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. When fair valuing a security, factors to consider include recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models,

 

16

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

 

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include backtesting the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

 

Securities Sold Short. The Fund enters into short sale transactions. Short selling involves selling securities that may or may not be owned and, at times, borrowing the same securities for delivery to the purchaser, with an obligation to replace such borrowed securities at a later date. The proceeds received from short sales are recorded as liabilities and the Fund records an unrealized gain or loss to the extent of the difference between the proceeds received and the value of an open short position on the day of determination. The Fund records a realized gain or loss when the short position is closed out. By entering into a short sale, the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security sold short. Dividends on short sales are recorded as an expense by the Fund on the ex-dividend date and interest expense is recorded on the accrual basis. The broker retains collateral for the value of the open positions, which is adjusted periodically as the value of the position fluctuates. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, there were no short sales outstanding.

 

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

 

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

 

Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal or contractual

 

17

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than the sale of securities eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At September 30, 2022, the Fund did not hold any restricted securities.

 

Securities Transactions and Investment Income. Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date with realized gain/(loss) on investments determined by using the identified cost method. Interest income (including amortization of premium and accretion of discount) is recorded on an accrual basis. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield to maturity method or amortized to earliest call date, if applicable. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities that are recorded as soon after the ex-dividend date as the Fund becomes aware of such dividends.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value and Calculation of Expenses. Certain administrative expenses are common to, and allocated among, various affiliated funds. Such allocations are made on the basis of each fund’s average net assets or other criteria directly affecting the expenses as determined by the Adviser pursuant to procedures established by the Board.

 

In calculating the NAV per share of each class, investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, redemption fees, and expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of each day. Distribution expenses are borne solely by the class incurring the expense.

 

Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The characterization of distributions to shareholders is based on income and capital gains as determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from income and capital gains as determined under GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments of income and gains on various investment securities and foreign currency transactions held by the Fund, timing differences, and differing characterizations of distributions made by the Fund. Distributions from net investment income for federal income tax purposes include net realized gains on foreign currency transactions. These book/tax differences are either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent, adjustments are made to the appropriate capital accounts in the period when the differences arise. Permanent differences were primarily due to tax equalization utilized during the year, prior year post financial statement adjustments, and tax treatment of partnership expenses. These reclassifications have no impact on the NAV of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, reclassifications were made to increase paid-in capital by $372,852, with an offsetting adjustment to total distributable earnings.

 

18

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

 

  

Year Ended

September 30, 2022*

  

Year Ended

September 30, 2021*

 
Distributions paid from:          
Ordinary income  $3,432,763   $4,817,998 
Net long term capital gains   44,793,364    67,752,576 
Return of capital   53,693,064    48,320,974 
Total distributions paid  $101,919,191   $120,891,548 

 

 

*Total distributions paid differs from the Statement of Changes in Net Assets due to the utilization of equalization.

 

The Fund has a fixed distribution policy. Under the policy, the Fund declares and pays monthly distributions from net investment income, capital gains, and paid-in capital. The actual source of the distribution is determined after the end of the calendar year. Pursuant to this policy, distributions during the calendar year are made in excess of required distributions. To the extent such distributions are made from current earnings and profits, they are considered ordinary income or long term capital gains. Distributions sourced from paid-in capital should not be considered as dividend yield or the total return from an investment in the Fund. The Board continues to evaluate its distribution policy in light of ongoing economic and market conditions and may change the amount of the monthly distributions in the future.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). It is the policy of the Fund to comply with the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its net investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.

 

At September 30, 2022, the components of accumulated earnings/losses on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency translations  $290,477,993 
Total  $290,477,993 

 

At September 30, 2022, the temporary difference between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation on investments was due to deferral of losses from wash sales for tax purposes and tax basis adjustments on investments in partnerships.

 

The following summarizes the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized appreciation at September 30, 2022:

 

    Cost  

Gross

Unrealized

Appreciation

 

Gross

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

Investments   $188,955,354   $306,861,063   $(16,369,126)   $290,491,937

 

The Fund is required to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the

 

19

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

applicable tax authority. Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Fund as tax expense in the Statement of Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund did not incur any income tax, interest, or penalties. As of September 30, 2022, the Adviser has reviewed all open tax years and concluded that there was no impact to the Fund’s net assets or results of operations. The Fund’s federal and state tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open, subject to examination. On an ongoing basis, the Adviser will monitor the Fund’s tax positions to determine if adjustments to this conclusion are necessary.

 

3.  Investment Advisory Agreement and Other Transactions. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser which provides that the Fund will pay the Adviser a fee, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 1.00% of the value of its average daily net assets. In accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund’s business and affairs, and pays the compensation of all Officers and Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser.

 

4.  Distribution Plan. The Fund’s Board has adopted a distribution plan (the Plan) for each class of shares, except for Class I Shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Class AAA, Class A, and Class C Share Plans, payments are authorized to G.distributors, LLC (the Distributor), an affiliate of the Adviser, at annual rates of 0.25%, 0.25%, and 1.00%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of those classes, the annual limitations under each Plan. Such payments are accrued daily and paid monthly.

 

5.  Portfolio Securities. Purchases and sales of securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, other than short term securities and U.S. Government obligations, aggregated $2,911,825 and $59,112,974, respectively.

 

6.  Transactions with Affiliates and Other Arrangements. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid $3,923 in brokerage commissions on security trades to G.research, LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser. Additionally, the Distributor retained a total of $104,877 from investors representing commissions (sales charges and underwriting fees) on sales and redemptions of Fund shares.

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. The amount of such expenses paid through this directed brokerage arrangement during this period was $4,725.

 

The cost of calculating the Fund’s NAV per share is a Fund expense pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund accrued $45,000 in connection with the cost of computing the Fund's NAV.

 

The Corporation pays retainer and per meeting fees to Directors not affiliated with the Adviser, plus specified amounts to the Lead Director and Audit Committee Chairman. Directors are also reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings. Directors who are directors or employees of the Adviser or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Corporation.

 

7.  Line of Credit. The Fund participates in an unsecured line of credit, which expires on March 1, 2023 and may be renewed annually, of up to $75,000,000 under which it may borrow up to 10% of its net assets from the bank for temporary borrowing purposes. Borrowings under this arrangement bear interest at a floating rate equal to the higher of the Overnight Federal Funds Rate plus 135 basis points or the Overnight Bank Funding

 

20

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Rate plus 135 basis points in effect on that day. This amount, if any, would be included in “Interest expense” in the Statement of Operations. At September 30, 2022, there was $5,258,000 outstanding under the line of credit.

 

The average daily amount of borrowings outstanding under the line of credit during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $1,819,827 with a weighted average interest rate of 1.70%. The maximum amount borrowed at any time during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $12,402,000.

 

8.  Capital Stock. The Fund offers three classes of shares – Class AAA Shares, Class A Shares, and Class I Shares. Effective January 3, 2022, the Fund’s Class C Shares were “closed to all purchases.” “Closed to all purchases” means neither new investors nor existing shareholders may purchase any additional Class C Shares after the Effective Date. These changes will have no effect on existing shareholders’ ability to redeem shares of the Fund as described in the Fund’s Prospectus. Class AAA and Class I Shares are offered without a sales charge. Class A Shares are subject to a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%. Class C Shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge for one year after purchase.

 

The Fund imposes a redemption fee of 2.00% on all classes of shares that are redeemed or exchanged on or before the seventh day after the date of a purchase. The redemption fee is deducted from the proceeds otherwise payable to the redeeming shareholders and is retained by the Fund as an increase in paid-in capital. The redemption fees retained by the Fund during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, if any, can be found in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets under Redemption Fees.

 

21

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Transactions in shares of capital stock were as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
Class AAA                  
Shares sold  645,461   $6,748,143   719,191   $8,391,443 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions  4,931,483    46,611,265   4,944,370    55,696,708 
Shares redeemed  (4,439,438)   (46,505,508)  (5,455,710)   (63,040,433)
Net increase  1,137,506   $6,853,900   207,851   $1,047,718 
Class A                  
Shares sold  3,034,549   $31,417,004   3,025,728   $34,701,143 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions  1,968,136    18,209,199   1,538,993    17,114,296 
Shares redeemed  (2,267,796)   (23,150,012)  (2,318,146)   (26,421,505)
Net increase  2,734,889   $26,476,191   2,246,575   $25,393,934 
Class C                  
Shares sold  1,055,129   $5,423,547   1,812,023   $11,756,248 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions  2,813,019    12,443,798   3,201,433    18,582,717 
Shares redeemed  (4,363,620)   (20,960,897)  (4,487,597)   (28,636,523)
Net increase/(decrease)  (495,472)  $(3,093,552)  525,859   $1,702,442 
Class I                  
Shares sold  3,822,498   $42,274,555   1,707,653   $22,716,891 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions  1,978,810    21,251,482   1,824,386    23,208,214 
Shares redeemed  (2,943,248)   (34,927,815)  (4,414,403)   (57,061,682)
Net increase/(decrease)  2,858,060   $28,598,222   (882,364)  $(11,136,577)

 

9.  Indemnifications. The Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed the Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

10.  Subsequent Events. Management has evaluated the impact on the Fund of all subsequent events occurring through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

22

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

and the Board of Directors of Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Gabelli Equity Income Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the “Corporation”)), including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.) at September 30, 2022, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers and others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Gabelli Funds investment companies since 1992.

 

New York, New York 

November 29, 2022

 

23

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Liquidity Risk Management Program (Unaudited)

 

In accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has established a liquidity risk management program (the LRM Program) to govern its approach to managing liquidity risk. The LRM Program is administered by the Liquidity Committee (the Committee), which is comprised of members of Gabelli Funds, LLC management. The Board has designated the Committee to administer the LRM Program.

 

The LRM Program’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner. The LRM Program also includes elements that support the management and assessment of liquidity risk, including an annual assessment of factors that influence the Fund’s liquidity and the monthly classification and re-classification of certain investments that reflect the Committee’s assessment of their relative liquidity under current market conditions.

 

At a meeting of the Board held on August 16, 2022, the Board received a written report from the Committee regarding the design and operational effectiveness of the LRM Program. The Committee determined, and reported to the Board, that the LRM Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Fund’s liquidity risk and has operated adequately and effectively since its implementation. The Committee reported that there were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions without dilution to existing shareholders. The Committee noted that the Fund is primarily invested in highly liquid securities and, accordingly, continues to be exempt from the requirement to determine a “highly liquid investment minimum” as defined in the Rule 22e-4. Because of that continued qualification for the exemption, the Fund has not adopted a “highly liquid investment minimum” amount. The Committee further noted that while changes to the LRM Program were made during the Review Period and reported to the Board, no material changes were made to the LRM Program as a result of the Committee’s annual review.

 

There can be no assurance that the LRM Program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for more information regarding its exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Fund may be subject.

 

24

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund 

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

The business and affairs of the Corporation are managed under the direction of the Corporation’s Board of Directors. Information pertaining to the Directors and Officers of the Corporation is set forth below. The Corporation’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Corporation’s Directors and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554) or by writing to The Gabelli Equity Income Fund at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422.

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
                 
INTERESTED DIRECTORS4:            
             
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA
Director and Chief Investment Officer
Age: 80
  Since 1991   31   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc.; Director/Trustee or Chief Investment Officer of other registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex; Chief Executive Officer of GGCP, Inc.; Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc.   Director of Morgan Group Holding, Co. (holding company) (2001-2019); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of LICT Corp. (multimedia and communication services company); Director of CIBL, Inc. (broadcasting and wireless communications); Director of ICTC Group Inc. (communications) (2013-2018)
                 
John D. Gabelli
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   12   Former Senior Vice President of G.research, LLC (and its predecessor) (1991-2019)    
                 
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS5:            
             
Elizabeth C. Bogan
Director
Age: 78
  Since 2019   12   Senior Lecturer in Economics at Princeton University    
                 
Anthony J. Colavita6
Director
Age: 86
  Since 1991   18   President of the law firm of Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.    —
                 
Vincent D. Enright
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   17   Former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KeySpan Corp. (public utility) (1994-1998)   Director of Echo Therapeutics, Inc. (therapeutics and diagnostics) (2008-2014); Director of The LGL Group, Inc. (diversified manufacturing) (2011-2014)
                 
Robert J. Morrissey
Director
Age: 83
  Since 1991   7   Partner in the law firm of Morrissey, Hawkins & Lynch   Chairman of the Board of Directors, Belmont Savings Bank

 

25

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
                 
Kuni Nakamura
Director
Age: 54
  Since 2009   36   President of Advanced Polymer, Inc. (chemical manufacturing company); President of KEN Enterprises, Inc. (real estate); Trustee on Long Island University Board of Trustees; Trustee on Fordham Preparatory School Board of Trustees   — 
                 
Anthonie C. van Ekris6
Director
Age: 88
  Since 1991   23   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BALMAC International, Inc.(global import/export company)    —
                 
Salvatore J. Zizza7
Director
Age: 76
  Since 2001   34   President of Zizza & Associates Corp. (private holding company); Chairman of Bergen Cove Realty Inc. (residential real estate)   Director and Chairman of Trans-Lux Corporation (business services); Director and Chairman of Harbor Diversified Inc. (pharmaceuticals) (2009-2018); Retired Chairman of BAM (semiconductor and aerospace manufacturing)

 

26

 

 

The Gabelli Equity Income Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served2
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
         
OFFICERS:        
         
John C. Ball
President and Treasurer
Age: 46
  Since 2017   Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2017; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of AMG Funds, 2014-2017; Chief Executive Officer, G.distributors, LLC since December 2020
         
Peter Goldstein
Secretary and Vice President
Age: 69
  Since 2020   General Counsel, GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Legal Officer, Associated Capital Group, Inc. since 2021; General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer, Buckingham Capital Management, Inc. (2012-2020); Chief Legal Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, The Buckingham Research Group, Inc. (2012-2020)
         
Richard J. Walz
Chief Compliance Officer
Age: 63
  Since 2013   Chief Compliance Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2013

 

 

1Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted.

2Each Director will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Director and until the election and qualification of his or her successor, if any, elected at such meeting, or (ii) the date a Director resigns or retires, or a Director is removed by the Board of Directors or shareholders, in accordance with the Fund’s By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation. For officers, includes time served in prior officer positions with the Fund. Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is elected and qualified.

3This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, i.e., public companies, or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

4“Interested person” of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act. Messrs. Gabelli are each considered an “interested person” because of their affiliation with Gabelli Funds, LLC which acts as the Fund’s investment adviser. Mario J. Gabelli and John D. Gabelli are brothers.

5Directors who are not interested persons are considered “Independent” Directors.

6Mr. Colavita’s son, Anthony S. Colavita, serves as a director of other funds in the Gabelli Fund Complex. Mr. van Ekris is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., Gabelli Fund, LDC, GAMA Capital Opportunities Master, Ltd., and GAMCO International SICAV, which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser.

7Mr. Zizza is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser. On September 9, 2015, Mr. Zizza entered into a settlement with the SEC to resolve an inquiry relating to an alleged violation regarding the making of false statements or omissions to the accountants of a company concerning a related party transaction. The company in question is not an affiliate of, nor has any connection to, the Fund. Under the terms of the settlement, Mr. Zizza, without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings and allegation, paid $150,000 and agreed to cease and desist committing or causing any future violations of Rule 13b2-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Board has discussed this matter and has determined that it does not disqualify Mr. Zizza from serving as an Independent Director.

 

27

 

 

Gabelli Funds and Your Personal Privacy 

 

Who are we?

 

The Gabelli Funds are investment companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940. We are managed by Gabelli Funds, LLC, which is affiliated with GAMCO Investors, Inc., a publicly held company with subsidiaries and affiliates that provide investment advisory services for a variety of clients.

 

What kind of non-public information do we collect about you if you become a fund shareholder?

 

If you apply to open an account directly with us, you will be giving us some non-public information about yourself. The non-public information we collect about you is:

 

Information you give us on your application form. This could include your name, address, telephone number, social security number, bank account number, and other information.

 

Information about your transactions with us, any transactions with our affiliates, and transactions with the entities we hire to provide services to you. This would include information about the shares that you buy or redeem. If we hire someone else to provide services — like a transfer agent — we will also have information about the transactions that you conduct through them.

 

What information do we disclose and to whom do we disclose it?

 

We do not disclose any non-public personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone other than our affiliates, our service providers who need to know such information, and as otherwise permitted by law. If you want to find out what the law permits, you can read the privacy rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. They are in volume 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 248. The Commission often posts information about its regulations on its website, www.sec.gov.

 

What do we do to protect your personal information?

 

We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to the people who need to know that information in order to provide services to you or the fund and to ensure that we are complying with the laws governing the securities business. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to keep your personal information. 

 

 

 

 

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THE GABELLI EQUITY INCOME FUND 

2022 TAX NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS (Unaudited)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid to shareholders ordinary income distributions totaling $0.0585, $0.0589, $0.0370, and $0.0848 for each of Class AAA, Class A, Class C, and Class I, respectively, and long term capital gains totaling $44,793,364, or the maximum allowable. The distribution of long term capital gains has been designated as a capital gain dividend by the Fund’s Board of Directors. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, 100% of the ordinary income distribution qualifies for the dividends received deduction available to corporations. The Fund designates 100% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified dividend income pursuant to the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Fund designates 0.04% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified interest income pursuant to the Tax Relief, Unemployment Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010.

 

U.S. Government Income:

 

The percentage of the ordinary income distribution paid by the Fund during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 which was derived from U.S. Treasury securities was 0.04%. Such income is exempt from state and local tax in all states. However, many states, including New York and California, allow a tax exemption for a portion of the income earned only if a mutual fund has invested at least 50% of its assets at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s fiscal year in U.S. Government securities. The Gabelli Equity Income Fund did not meet this strict requirement in 2022. The percentage of U.S. Government securities held as of September 30, 2022 was 0.00%. Due to the diversity in state and local tax law, it is recommended that you consult your personal tax adviser as to the applicability of the information provided to your specific situation.

 

___________ 

All designations are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Fund to designate the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder. 

 

 

 

 

THE GABELLI EQUITY INCOME FUND

One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

 

Portfolio Manager’s Biography

 

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. that he founded in 1977, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management Inc. He is also Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA degree from Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams University.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Annual Report — September 30, 2022

(Y)our Portfolio Management Team

 

         
  Mario J. Gabelli, CFA   Gordon Grender  
  Chief Investment Officer   Portfolio Manager  

 

 

To Our Shareholders,

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the net asset value (NAV) total return per Class AAA Share of The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund was (17.1)% compared with a total return of (18.8)% for the Standard & Poor's (S&P) SmallCap 600 Index. Other classes of shares are available. See page 4 for performance information for all classes.

 

Enclosed are the financial statements, including the summary schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022.

 

Investment Objective and Strategy (Unaudited)

 

Our stock selection process is based on the investment principles of Graham and Dodd, the first investors to articulate the fundamentals of value investing. Their work provided the framework for value investing, and we contributed to this framework with the discipline of Private Market Value with a Catalyst™. This proprietary research and valuation method identifies companies whose shares are selling at a discount to intrinsic value, with an identifiable path to realizing, or surfacing, that private market value. We define private market value as the price an informed acquirer would pay for an entire enterprise. The catalyst comprises identifiable events or circumstances that might reasonably result in the narrowing of the difference between the public market price of the stock and our estimate of the private market value. This realization of value can take place gradually or suddenly, with company specific changes such as management changes or restructurings, sale of assets or of the business as a whole, or industry changes such as changes in regulation or changes in competition.

 

The Fund invests primarily in small cap companies, that through bottom-up fundamental research, the portfolio manager believes are attractively priced relative to their earnings growth potential or private market value. The Fund characterizes small capitalization companies as those companies with a market capitalization of $3 billion or less at the time of the Fund's initial investment.

 

 

 

 

Performance Discussion (Unaudited)

 

During the fourth quarter of 2021 stock market volatility intensified and supply chain, labor, and raw material headwinds challenged operations for many companies, increasing inflation and the fear of higher interest rates. Despite this, consumer demand remained strong and in December the national unemployment level approached pre-pandemic levels when it declined to 3.9%. While the Omicron variant presented challenges, households and corporations were able to continue to operate with little restriction.

 

Markets declined in the first quarter of 2022 with the S&P 500 Index falling 4.6%. Two years of a macro environment underpinned by economic reopening and expansion was finally replaced by one with significantly elevated inflation, rising interest rates, and the first major war in Europe in over 70 years. At its March meeting, the Fed raised interest rates by a quarter percentage point and signaled hikes at all six remaining meetings this year, launching a campaign to tackle rampant inflation as risks to economic growth continued to mount.

 

In the second quarter of 2022, large and small capitalization stocks both declined, high grade bonds were down 7%, and gold retraced 3%. April and June brought some of biggest market declines in years as the reality of higher interest rates and the increasing prospect of a global slowdown took hold. While the rotation to Value that began in late 2021 continued into this year, by the end of Q2 there was no place to hide as energy stocks and other statistically cheap securities succumbed to the selling.

 

The third quarter of 2022 was the third straight quarter of the S&P 500 being down. Although the U.S. economy drew closer to normal after over two years of global pandemic shutdowns, and supply chain disruptions, the main concern investors faced was inflation. After keeping the Federal Funds rate near zero since just after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Fed has been in catch-up mode and raising rates aggressively this year, including two 75 bps increases in the third quarter. Amid this tightening, signs of economic weakness are emerging, most notably in the housing market. Soaring mortgage rates sent home prices down 6% in August from their June peak, the biggest two month drop in nearly a decade. This weakness threatens to spill over to other areas of the economy imminently.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund's annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund's website (www.gabelli.com), and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. To elect to receive all future reports on paper free of charge, please contact your financial intermediary, or, if you invest directly with the Fund, you may call 800-422-3554 or send an email request to info@gabelli.com.

 

 2

 

 

Among our better performing stocks for the fiscal year were Mueller Industries, Inc. (2.6% of net assets as of September 30, 2022), a global industrial corporation whose holdings include manufacturers and distributors of technical and essential products, serving industries including plumbing, heating, HVACR, and industrial manufacturing. Mueller's second quarter net sales increased 13.6%, while operating income increased by 70%. The company also ended the quarter with no net debt; another top performer was Griffon Corp. (2.5%), a provider of branded consumer and professional tools and products for home storage and organization, landscaping, and enhancing outdoor lifestyles in its Consumer and Profession Products segment, and residential and commercial sectional garage doors in its Home and Building Products segment. Griffon rebounded in its third fiscal quarter with a 31% increase in revenues and income from continuing operations that more than doubled.

 

A few of our weaker performers in the fiscal year included Dana Inc. (0.9%), a leading supplier of drivetrain and electric propulsion systems for passenger vehicles. Dana faces pressure from supply chain problems and growing inflation and, despite continued top line growth, has seen share prices decline. Another detractor was The Gorman-Rupp Co. (1.3%), a pump manufacturer offering more than 5,000 models of pumps and pumping systems for fluid-handling applications. Second quarter net sales increased by 28%, but gross margins were negatively impacted by the company's last in, first out (LIFO) accounting policy and acquired customer backlog amortization from its acquisition of Fill-Rite.

 

We appreciate your confidence and trust.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The views expressed reflect the opinions of the Fund's portfolio managers and Gabelli Funds, LLC, the Adviser, as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice based on changes in market, economic, or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 3

 

 

Comparative Results 

Average Annual Returns through September 30, 2022 (a)(b) (Unaudited)

 

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in share price, reinvestment of distributions, and are net of expenses.

 

                   Since
                   Inception
    1 Year   5 Year   10 Year   15 Year  (10/22/91)
Class AAA (GABSX)   (17.07)%   3.13%   8.33%   6.79%   11.16%
S&P SmallCap 600 Index (c)   (18.83)   4.84    10.09    7.77    N/A 
Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Average (c)   (18.03)   4.44    8.83    6.65    N/A 
Class A (GCASX) (d)   (17.08)   3.13    8.32    6.78    11.16 
With sales charge (e)   (21.85)   1.92    7.68    6.36    10.95 
Class C (GCCSX) (d)   (17.69)   2.36    7.51    5.99    10.66 
With contingent deferred sales charge (f)   (18.52)   2.36    7.51    5.99    10.66 
Class I (GACIX) (d)   (16.88)   3.39    8.59    7.05    11.30 

 

(a)The Fund's fiscal year ends September 30.
(b)Returns would have been lower had the Adviser not reimbursed certain expenses of the Fund. The Fund imposes a 2% redemption fee on shares sold or exchanged within seven days of purchase.
(c)The S&P SmallCap 600 Index is an unmanaged indicator which measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity market. The inception date of the index is December 31, 1994. The Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Average reflects the average performance of mutual funds classified in this particular category. The inception date of the index is December 31, 1991. Dividends are considered reinvested. You cannot invest directly in an index.
(d)The Class AAA Share NAVs are used to calculate performance for the periods prior to the issuance of Class A Shares and Class C Shares on December 31, 2003, and Class I Shares on January 11, 2008. The actual performance of the Class A Shares and Class C Shares would have been lower due to the additional fees and expenses associated with these classes of shares. The actual performance of the Class I Shares would have been higher due to lower expenses related to this class of shares.
(e)Performance results include the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge at the beginning of the period.
(f)Assuming payment of the 1% maximum contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions made within one year of purchase.

 

 

In the current prospectuses dated January 28, 2022, the expense ratios for Class AAA, A, C, and I Shares are 1.38%, 1.38%, 2.13%, and 1.13%, respectively. See page 13 for the expense ratios for the year ended September 30, 2022. Class AAA and Class I Shares have no sales charge. The maximum sales charge for Class A Shares and Class C Shares is 5.75% and 1.00% respectively.

 

Investing in small capitalization securities involves special risks because these securities may trade less frequently and experience more abrupt price movements than large capitalization securities. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The prospectuses contain information about these and other matters and should be read carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus, please visit our website at www.gabelli.com.

 

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end.

 

 4

 

 

COMPARISON OF CHANGE IN VALUE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN 

THE GABELLI SMALL CAP GROWTH FUND CLASS AAA AND S&P SMALL CAP 600 INDEX (Unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Returns*
  1 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Class AAA (17.07)% 3.13% 8.33%

 

 

* Past performance is not predictive of future results. The performance tables and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares.

 

 5

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund  
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)  
For the Six Month Period from April 1, 2022 through September 30, 2022 Expense Table

 

We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees and expenses regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund's gross income, directly reduce the investment return of a fund. When a fund's expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets, this figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The Expense Table below illustrates your Fund's costs in two ways:

 

Actual Fund Return: This section provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this section to help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period after any fee waivers and expense reimbursements. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return during the past six months, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid during this period.

 

Hypothetical 5% Return: This section provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio. It assumes a hypothetical annualized return of 5% before expenses during the period shown. In this case – because the hypothetical return used is not the Fund’s actual return – the results do not apply to your investment and you cannot use the hypothetical account value and expense to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you

paid for the period. This example is useful in making comparisons of the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees, if any, which are described in the Prospectus. If these costs were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Therefore, the 5% hypothetical return is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. The "Annualized Expense Ratio" represents the actual expenses for the last six months and may be different from the expense ratio in the Financial Highlights which is for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

  

   Beginning
Account Value
04/01/22
  Ending
Account Value
09/30/22
  Annualized
Expense
Ratio
  Expenses
Paid During
Period *
The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund      
Actual Fund Return         
Class AAA  $1,000.00    $815.90  1.40%  $ 6.37
Class A  $1,000.00    $815.70  1.40%  $ 6.37
Class C  $1,000.00    $812.60  2.15%  $ 9.77
Class I  $1,000.00    $816.60  1.15%  $ 5.24
Hypothetical 5% Return            
Class AAA  $1,000.00  $1,018.05  1.40%  $ 7.08
Class A  $1,000.00  $1,018.05  1.40%  $ 7.08
Class C  $1,000.00  $1,014.29  2.15%  $ 10.86
Class I  $1,000.00  $1,019.30  1.15%  $ 5.82

 

*Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for the last six months multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (183 days), then divided by 365.

 6

 

 

Summary of Portfolio Holdings (Unaudited)

 

The following table presents portfolio holdings as a percent of net assets as of September 30, 2022:

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

 

Equipment and Supplies  16.8%  Manufactured Housing and Recreational    
Diversified Industrial  12.5%  Vehicles  1.6%
Food and Beverage  6.8%  Entertainment  1.5%
Building and Construction  6.0%  Consumer Services  1.1%
Retail  5.9%  Aerospace  0.8%
Health Care  5.0%  Publishing  0.8%
Financial Services  4.9%  Telecommunications  0.8%
Hotels and Gaming  4.4%  Environmental Services  0.6%
Automotive: Parts and Accessories  3.5%  Cable  0.5%
Energy and Utilities  3.0%  Miscellaneous Investments  0.5%
Electronics  3.0%  Home Furnishings  0.3%
Real Estate  2.7%  Automotive  0.2%
Business Services  2.5%  Closed-End Funds  0.1%
Machinery  2.4%  Communications Equipment  0.1%
Transportation  2.3%  Agriculture  0.1%
Aviation: Parts and Services  2.2%  Wireless Communications  0.1%
Specialty Chemicals  2.0%  Metals and Mining  0.0%*
Broadcasting  2.0%  Other Assets and Liabilities (Net)  (0.7)%
Consumer Products  1.9%     100.0%
Computer Software and Services  1.8%      
      
 
*       Amount represents less than 0.05%.
    

   

The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may obtain this information at www.gabelli.com or by calling the Fund at 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554). The Fund’s Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.

 

Proxy Voting

 

The Fund files Form N-PX with its complete proxy voting record for the twelve months ended June 30, no later than August 31 of each year. A description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies, procedures, and how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by (i) calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554); (ii) writing to The Gabelli Funds at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422; or (iii) visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 7

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Summary Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS* 100.0%          
     Aerospace — 0.8%          
 250,000   Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc.†  $1,025,125   $9,997,500 
 76,200   Various Securities   910,752    1,276,022 
         1,935,877    11,273,522 
     Agriculture — 0.1%          
 62,000   Various Securities   950,733    704,360 
                
     Automotive — 0.2%          
 489,000   Various Securities   1,841,282    3,414,264 
                
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories 3.4%      
 1,110,000   Dana Inc.   9,031,850    12,687,300 
 245,660   Strattec Security Corp.†(a)   4,740,228    5,109,728 
 1,918,522   Various Securities   9,752,571    30,636,997 
         23,524,649    48,434,025 
     Aviation: Parts and Services — 2.2%          
 670,000   Kaman Corp.   9,964,092    18,713,100 
 229,200   Various Securities   3,127,208    12,145,322 
         13,091,300    30,858,422 
     Broadcasting — 2.0%          
 1,871,042   Various Securities   13,743,063    28,276,334 
                
     Building and Construction — 6.0%          
 237,500   Herc Holdings Inc.   7,774,176    24,671,500 
 374,000   Lennar Corp., Cl. B   8,997,736    22,256,740 
 2,000   NVR Inc.†   1,386,843    7,974,160 
 942,000   Various Securities   9,762,102    29,986,765 
         27,920,857    84,889,165 
     Business Services — 2.5%          
 338,000   The Interpublic Group of Companies Inc.   1,425,712    8,652,800 
 1,602,400   Trans-Lux Corp.†(a)   1,577,444    640,960 
 34,000   United Rentals Inc.†   209,146    9,184,080 
 1,223,200   Various Securities   6,841,249    16,251,045 
         10,053,551    34,728,885 
     Cable — 0.5%          
 468,500   Various Securities   7,222,453    7,333,910 
                
     Communications Equipment 0.1%          
 85,000   Various Securities   1,252,811    663,850 
                
     Computer Software and Services — 1.8%          
 31,600   Tyler Technologies Inc.†   62,905    10,981,000 
 500,917   Various Securities   3,390,046    13,733,970 
         3,452,951    24,714,970 
     Consumer Products — 1.9%          
 1,174,000   Various Securities   9,566,030    27,326,682 

 

Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     Consumer Services — 1.1%          
 343,000   Rollins Inc.  $325,525   $11,895,240 
 254,400   Various Securities   1,531,484    3,023,901 
         1,857,009    14,919,141 
     Diversified Industrial — 12.5%          
 357,500   Crane Holdings Co.   7,663,159    31,295,550 
 100,000   EnPro Industries Inc.   5,227,056    8,498,000 
 1,175,000   Griffon Corp.   11,846,530    34,686,000 
 920,000   Myers Industries Inc.   12,634,530    15,152,400 
 339,000   Textron Inc.   2,053,938    19,750,140 
 2,443,932   Various Securities   33,892,614    66,401,760 
         73,317,827    175,783,850 
     Electronics — 3.0%          
 132,500   Badger Meter Inc.   1,673,949    12,241,675 
 211,500   Bel Fuse Inc., Cl. A(a)   3,977,515    5,911,425 
 457,500   CTS Corp.   3,894,763    19,054,875 
 268,000   Various Securities   2,244,090    4,555,054 
         11,790,317    41,763,029 
     Energy and Utilities — 3.0%          
 1,790,000   RPC Inc.   770,420    12,404,700 
 656,656   Various Securities   13,021,210    30,205,577 
         13,791,630    42,610,277 
     Entertainment — 1.5%          
 634,800   Various Securities   9,228,329    21,662,544 
                
     Environmental Services — 0.6%          
 66,000   Republic Services Inc.   596,200    8,978,640 
                
     Equipment and Supplies — 16.8%          
 398,200   AMETEK Inc.   677,573    45,159,862 
 102,000   Crown Holdings Inc.   411,160    8,265,060 
 215,500   Federal Signal Corp.   1,141,928    8,042,460 
 158,000   Franklin Electric Co. Inc.   616,384    12,910,180 
 438,000   Graco Inc.   2,435,487    26,258,100 
 613,000   Mueller Industries Inc.   15,754,320    36,436,720 
 169,500   Tennant Co.   2,846,578    9,586,920 
 744,000   The Gorman-Rupp Co.   11,389,014    17,699,760 
 2,085,503   Various Securities   20,249,367    71,688,530 
         55,521,811    236,047,592 
     Financial Services — 4.9%          
 678,000   KKR & Co. Inc.   2,749,449    29,154,000 
 10,000   Waterloo Investment          
     Holdings Ltd.†(b)   1,373    5,000 
 2,536,848   Various Securities   26,110,541    39,992,875 
         28,861,363    69,151,875 
     Food and Beverage — 6.8%          
 195,000   Chr. Hansen Holding A/S   8,106,517    9,633,691 
 410,000   Flowers Foods Inc.   974,474    10,122,900 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

8

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Summary Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS* (Continued)          
                
     Food and Beverage (Continued)          
 240,000   Kikkoman Corp.  $1,630,295   $13,597,734 
 665,000   Maple Leaf Foods Inc.   11,568,939    9,936,367 
 57,000   The J.M. Smucker Co.   1,318,101    7,832,370 
 5,163,100   Various Securities   23,097,687    44,729,127 
         46,696,013    95,852,189 
     Health Care — 5.0%          
 400,000   Cutera Inc.†   4,959,093    18,240,000 
 150,000   Globus Medical Inc., Cl. A†   3,358,348    8,935,500 
 1,028,800   Various Securities   14,964,267    43,588,625 
         23,281,708    70,764,125 
     Home Furnishings — 0.3%          
 236,500   Various Securities   2,785,404    4,217,920 
                
     Hotels and Gaming — 4.4%          
 98,000   Churchill Downs Inc.   864,402    18,046,700 
 252,000   Ryman Hospitality Properties          
     Inc., REIT   4,066,941    18,544,680 
 6,932,548   Various Securities   13,517,974    25,935,351 
         18,449,317    62,526,731 
                
     Machinery 2.4%          
 336,000   Astec Industries Inc.   11,735,785    10,479,840 
 1,420,000   CNH Industrial NV   3,654,806    15,861,400 
 363,057   Various Securities   6,107,550    6,974,514 
         21,498,141    33,315,754 
     Manufactured Housing and Recreational Vehicles — 1.6%          
 69,500   Cavco Industries Inc.†   1,374,753    14,300,320 
 204,000   Various Securities   1,859,236    8,770,970 
         3,233,989    23,071,290 
     Metals and Mining — 0.0%          
 140,000   Various Securities   529,906    646,808 
                
     Publishing — 0.8%          
 775,000   The E.W. Scripps Co., Cl. A†    4,022,887    8,734,250 
 41,500   Various Securities   1,231,080    2,047,740 
         5,253,967    10,781,990 
     Real Estate — 2.7%          
 249,000   Indus Realty Trust Inc., REIT   4,282,484    13,040,130 
 387,500   The St. Joe Co.   5,949,955    12,411,625 
 472,467   Various Securities   6,297,650    11,965,391 
         16,530,089    37,417,146 
     Retail — 5.9%          
 121,000   AutoNation Inc.†   1,947,298    12,326,270 
 84,000   Copart Inc.†   707,140    8,937,600 
 222,500   Ingles Markets Inc., Cl. A   2,886,793    17,624,225 
 157,000   Nathan’s Famous Inc.   264,162    9,996,190 
 336,500   Rush Enterprises Inc., Cl. B   2,398,027    16,121,715 

 

Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 391,623   Various Securities  $5,297,624   $17,441,588 
         13,501,044    82,447,588 
     Specialty Chemicals — 2.0%          
 248,000   H.B. Fuller Co.   2,785,028    14,904,800 
 91,200   The General Chemical Group Inc.†(b)   1,185    0 
 255,200   Various Securities   2,766,793    13,636,856 
         5,553,006    28,541,656 
     Telecommunications — 0.8%          
 1,264,000   Various Securities   4,245,790    10,523,615 
                
     Transportation — 2.3%          
 362,700   GATX Corp.   10,296,282    30,883,905 
 143,653   Various Securities   1,214,387    1,502,038 
         11,510,669    32,385,943 
     Wireless Communications — 0.1%          
 25,000   Various Securities   876,740    650,750 
                
     TOTAL COMMON STOCKS   483,465,826    1,406,678,842 
                
     CLOSED-END FUNDS* — 0.1%          
 202,129   Various Securities   2,997,772    1,362,674 
                
     PREFERRED STOCKS* — 0.1%          
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 0.1%      
 87,000   Various Securities   594,435    1,782,025 
                
     RIGHTS* — 0.0%          
     Communications Equipment — 0.0%          
 60,500   Various Securities   0    213,565 
                
     WARRANTS* — 0.0%          
     Business Services — 0.0%          
 1   Internap Corp.,          
     expire 05/08/24†(b)   0    652 
                
     Diversified Industrial — 0.0%          
 140,000   Various Securities   95,648    37,772 
                
     TOTAL WARRANTS   95,648    38,424 
                
     TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS INVESTMENTS   0.5%(c)   1,890,321    6,759,340 
                
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.7%  $489,044,002    1,416,834,870 
     Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) — (0.7)%        (9,860,735)
     NET ASSETS — 100.0%       $1,406,974,135 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

9

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Summary Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 

 

This Summary Schedule of Investments does not reflect the complete portfolio holdings of the Fund. It includes the Fund’s 50 largest holdings, each investment of any issuer that exceeds 1% of the Fund’s net assets, or affiliated or Level 3 securities, if any.

*“Various Securities” consist of issuers not identified as a top 50 holding, issues or issuers not exceeding 1% of net assets individually or in the aggregate, any issuers that are not affiliated or Level 3 securities, if any, as of September 30, 2022. The complete Schedule of Investments is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554); and (ii) on the SEC’S website at http://www.sec.gov.

(a)Security considered an affiliated holding because the Fund owns at least 5% of its outstanding shares.

(b)Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

(c)Represents undisclosed, unrestricted securities which the Fund has held for less than one year.

Non-income producing security.

 

REITReal Estate Investment Trust

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

10

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

September 30, 2022

 
Assets:    
Investments, at value (cost $478,748,815)  $1,405,172,757 
Investments in affiliates, at value (cost $10,295,187)   11,662,113 
Cash   826 
Foreign currency, at value (cost $98,295)   97,384 
Receivable for Fund shares sold   499,668 
Dividends receivable   1,362,894 
Prepaid expenses   39,384 
Total Assets   1,418,835,026 
Liabilities:     
Line of credit payable   9,021,000 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   829,215 
Payable for investment advisory fees   1,240,365 
Payable for distribution fees   231,451 
Payable for accounting fees   7,500 
Other accrued expenses   531,360 
Total Liabilities   11,860,891 
Net Assets     
(applicable to 38,727,686 shares outstanding)  $1,406,974,135 
Net Assets Consist of:     
Paid-in capital  $379,570,265 
Total distributable earnings   1,027,403,870 
Net Assets  $1,406,974,135 
      
Shares of Capital Stock, each at $0.001 par value:     
Class AAA:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($798,836,384 ÷ 22,124,688 shares outstanding; 150,000,000 shares authorized)  $36.11 
Class A:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($104,316,780 ÷ 2,892,672 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $36.06 
Maximum offering price per share (NAV ÷ 0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)  $38.26 
Class C:     
Net Asset Value and offering price per share ($35,068,111 ÷ 1,297,909 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $27.02(a)
Class I:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($468,752,860 ÷ 12,412,417 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $37.76 

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended September 30, 2022

 
Investment Income:    
Dividends - unaffiliated (net of foreign withholding taxes of $314,201)  $25,172,827 
Dividends - affiliated   51,246 
Interest   20,221 
Total Investment Income   25,244,294 
Expenses:     
Investment advisory fees   17,638,189 
Distribution fees - Class AAA   2,476,035 
Distribution fees - Class A   327,747 
Distribution fees - Class C   514,749 
Shareholder services fees   1,396,705 
Shareholder communications expenses   422,088 
Custodian fees   188,138 
Directors’ fees   142,833 
Registration expenses   81,275 
Legal and audit fees   77,881 
Accounting fees   45,000 
Interest expense   31,243 
Miscellaneous expenses   146,079 
Total Expenses   23,487,962 
Less:     
Advisory fee reduction on unsupervised assets (See Note 3)   (95,359)
Expenses paid indirectly by broker (See Note 6)   (29,993)
Total Reductions   (125,352)
Net Expenses   23,362,610 
Net Investment Income   1,881,684 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency:     
Net realized gain on investments - unaffiliated   154,395,244 
Net realized loss on investments - affiliated   (17,308)
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions   (60,924)
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions   154,317,012 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation:     
on investments - unaffiliated   (446,548,609)
on investments - affiliated   (1,560,842)
on foreign currency translations   (56,350)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (448,165,801)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency   (293,848,789)
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(291,967,105)


 

 

(a) Redemption price varies based on the length of time held.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

11

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
         
Operations:          
Net investment income  $1,881,684   $2,755,107 
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions   154,317,012    259,697,102 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (448,165,801)   378,606,406 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   (291,967,105)   641,058,615 
           
Distributions to Shareholders:          
Accumulated earnings          
Class AAA   (133,745,388)   (191,595,179)
Class A   (17,235,275)   (22,004,092)
Class C   (10,378,509)   (18,595,632)
Class I   (79,705,424)   (114,398,478)
Total Distributions to Shareholders   (241,064,596)   (346,593,381)
           
Capital Share Transactions:          
Class AAA   44,158,782    9,809,347 
Class A   9,841,866    2,604,293 
Class C   (13,302,976)   (17,810,664)
Class I   (123,739)   (28,524,077)
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets from Capital Share Transactions   40,573,933    (33,921,101)
           
Redemption Fees   390    1,871 
           
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets   (492,457,378)   260,546,004 
Net Assets:          
Beginning of year   1,899,431,513    1,638,885,509 
End of year  $1,406,974,135   $1,899,431,513 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

12

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Financial Highlights

 

Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each year:

 

       Income (Loss) from Investment
Operations
  Distributions              Ratios to Average Net Assets/Supplemental Data
Year Ended
September 30
  Net Asset Value,
Beginning of Year
  Net Investment
Income (Loss)(a)(b)
  Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Investments
  Total from
Investment
Operations
  Net Investment
Income
  Net Realized
Gain on Investments
  Total
Distributions
  Redemption
Fees(a)(c)
  Net Asset Value,
End of Year
  Total Return†  Net Assets, End of
Year (in 000’s)
  Net Investment
Income (Loss)(b)
  Operating Expenses(d)(e)  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
Class AAA                                                                      
2022  $49.61   $0.02   $(7.13)  $(7.11)  $(0.05)  $(6.34)  $(6.39)  $0.00   $36.11    (17.07)%  $798,836    0.05%   1.39%(f)   1%
2021   43.30    0.04    15.83    15.87        (9.56)   (9.56)   0.00    49.61    42.16    1,054,894    0.09    1.38(f)   1 
2020   53.92    0.04    (0.63)   (0.59)   (0.07)   (9.96)   (10.03)   0.00    43.30    (2.08)   884,341    0.08    1.41(f)   0(g)
2019   59.61    0.03    (3.50)   (3.47)   (0.09)   (2.13)   (2.22)   0.00    53.92    (5.72)   1,243,608    0.06    1.39(f)   1 
2018   58.63    0.09    4.01    4.10        (3.12)   (3.12)   0.00    59.61    7.21    1,711,850    0.16    1.36    3 
Class A                                                                      
2022  $49.56   $0.02   $(7.13)  $(7.11)  $(0.05)  $(6.34)  $(6.39)  $0.00   $36.06    (17.08)%  $104,317    0.04%   1.39%(f)   1%
2021   43.26    0.04    15.82    15.86        (9.56)   (9.56)   0.00    49.56    42.17    134,005    0.08    1.38(f)   1 
2020   53.89    0.05    (0.64)   (0.59)   (0.08)   (9.96)   (10.04)   0.00    43.26    (2.08)   110,975    0.11    1.41(f)   0(g)
2019   59.58    0.03    (3.50)   (3.47)   (0.09)   (2.13)   (2.22)   0.00    53.89    (5.73)   170,189    0.06    1.39(f)   1 
2018   58.60    0.09    4.01    4.10        (3.12)   (3.12)   0.00    59.58    7.21    208,947    0.16    1.36    3 
Class C                                                                      
2022  $38.86   $(0.24)  $(5.26)  $(5.50)  $   $(6.34)  $(6.34)  $0.00   $27.02    (17.69)%  $35,068    (0.72)%   2.14%(f)   1%
2021   35.95    (0.24)   12.71    12.47        (9.56)   (9.56)   0.00    38.86    41.10    66,467    (0.64)   2.13(f)   1 
2020   46.63    (0.24)   (0.48)   (0.72)       (9.96)   (9.96)   0.00    35.95    (2.80)   75,505    (0.65)   2.16(f)   0(g)
2019   52.16    (0.32)   (3.08)   (3.40)       (2.13)   (2.13)   0.00    46.63    (6.44)   141,522    (0.69)   2.14(f)   1 
2018   52.05    (0.30)   3.53    3.23        (3.12)   (3.12)   0.00    52.16    6.41    215,939    (0.59)   2.11    3 
Class I                                                                      
2022  $51.62   $0.13   $(7.47)  $(7.34)  $(0.18)  $(6.34)  $(6.52)  $0.00   $37.76    (16.88)%  $468,753    0.29%   1.14%(f)   1%
2021   44.62    0.17    16.39    16.56        (9.56)   (9.56)   0.00    51.62    42.51    644,066    0.34    1.13(f)   1 
2020   55.29    0.15    (0.64)   (0.49)   (0.22)   (9.96)   (10.18)   0.00    44.62    (1.83)   568,065    0.34    1.16(f)   0(g)
2019   61.09    0.17    (3.59)   (3.42)   (0.25)   (2.13)   (2.38)   0.00    55.29    (5.50)   890,889    0.32    1.14(f)   1 
2018   59.86    0.25    4.10    4.35        (3.12)   (3.12)   0.00    61.09    7.49    1,624,806    0.43    1.11    3 

 

 

Total return represents aggregate total return of a hypothetical investment at the beginning of the year and sold at the end of the year including reinvestment of distributions and does not reflect the applicable sales charges.
(a)Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares outstanding method.

(b)Due to capital share activity throughout the period, net investment income/(loss) per share and the ratio to average net assets are not necessarily correlated among the different classes of shares.
(c)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.

(d)The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. For all years presented, there was no impact on the expense ratios.

(e)Ratio of operating expenses includes advisory fee reduction on unsupervised assets totaling 0.01% of net assets for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020. For the years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, 2019, and 2018, there was no impact on the expense ratios.

(f)The Fund incurred interest expense during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, 2020, and 2019. If interest expense had not been incurred, the ratios of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.38%, 1.37%, 1.39%, and 1.38% (Class AAA and Class A), 2.13%, 2.12%, 2.14%, and 2.13% (Class C), and 1.13%, 1.12%, 1.14%, and 1.13% (Class I). For the year ended September 30, 2018, the effect of interest expense was minimal.

(g)Amount represents less than 0.5%.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

13

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization. The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund, a series of the Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the Corporation), was incorporated on July 25, 1991 in Maryland. The Fund is a diversified open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and is one of four separately managed portfolios (collectively, the Portfolios) of the Corporation. The Fund seeks to provide a high level of capital appreciation. The Fund commenced investment operations on October 22, 1991. The Adviser currently characterizes small capitalization companies for the Fund as those with total common stock market values of $3 billion or less at the time of investment.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies. As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions, and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations, and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Directors (the Board) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by the Adviser.

 

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt obligations for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities’ fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations. Futures contracts are valued at the closing settlement price of the exchange or board of trade on which the applicable contract is traded. OTC futures and options on futures for which market quotations are readily available will be valued by quotations received from a pricing service or, if no quotations are available from a pricing service, by quotations obtained from one of more dealers in the instrument in question by the Adviser.

 

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and

 

14

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S. dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

 

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;
Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

   Valuation Inputs    
   Level 1
Quoted Prices
  Level 2 Other
Significant
Observable Inputs
  Level 3 Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (a)
  Total Market Value
at 09/30/22
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:                
ASSETS (Market Value):                
Common Stocks:                    
Automotive: Parts and Accessories  $48,434,021   $4       $48,434,025 
Aviation: Parts and Services   29,394,590    1,463,832        30,858,422 
Building and Construction   84,883,925    5,240        84,889,165 
Consumer Services   14,647,516    271,625        14,919,141 
Diversified Industrial   174,928,107    855,743        175,783,850 
Equipment and Supplies   234,017,220    2,030,372        236,047,592 
Financial Services   67,465,625    2,159,250   $5,000    69,629,875 
Publishing   10,592,940    189,050        10,781,990 
Real Estate   36,518,321    898,825        37,417,146 
Retail   81,909,193    538,395        82,447,588 
Specialty Chemicals   28,541,656        0    28,541,656 
Other Industries (b)   593,687,732            593,687,732 
Total Common Stocks   1,405,020,846    8,412,336    5,000    1,413,438,182 
Closed-End Funds   1,362,674            1,362,674 
Preferred Stocks (b)   1,782,025            1,782,025 
Rights (b)       213,565        213,565 
Warrants (b)   37,772        652    38,424 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES – ASSETS  $1,408,203,317   $8,625,901   $5,652   $1,416,834,870 

 

 

(a)The inputs for these securities are not readily available and are derived based on the judgment of the Adviser according to procedures approved by the Board.

(b)Please refer to the Schedule of Investments for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

 

15

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund did not have material transfers into or out of Level 3.

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

 

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services– approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds are ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

 

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common or preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, or fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. When fair valuing a security, factors to consider include recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

 

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include backtesting the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

 

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

 

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

16

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

 

Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal or contractual restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than the sale of securities eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At September 30, 2022, the Fund did not hold any restricted securities.

 

Investments in Other Investment Companies. The Fund may invest, from time to time, in shares of other investment companies (or entities that would be considered investment companies but are excluded from the definition pursuant to certain exceptions under the 1940 Act) (the Acquired Funds) in accordance with the 1940 Act and related rules. Shareholders in the Fund would bear the pro rata portion of the periodic expenses of the Acquired Funds in addition to the Fund’s expenses. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund’s pro rata portion of the periodic expenses charged by the Acquired Funds was less than one basis point.

 

Securities Transactions and Investment Income. Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date with realized gain/(loss) on investments determined by using the identified cost method. Interest income (including amortization of premium and accretion of discount) is recorded on an accrual basis. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield to maturity method or amortized to earliest call date, if applicable. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities that are recorded as soon after the ex-dividend date as the Fund becomes aware of such dividends.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value and Calculation of Expenses. Certain administrative expenses are common to, and allocated among, various affiliated funds. Such allocations are made on the basis of each fund’s average net assets or other criteria directly affecting the expenses as determined by the Adviser pursuant to procedures established by the Board.

 

In calculating the NAV per share of each class, investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, redemption fees, and expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of each day. Distribution expenses are borne solely by the class incurring the expense.

 

Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are based on income and capital gains as determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from income and capital gains as determined under GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments of income and gains as determined under the GAAP. Distributions from net investment income for federal income tax purposes include net realized gains on foreign currency transactions. These book/tax differences are either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are

 

17

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

permanent, adjustments are made to the appropriate capital accounts in the period when the differences arise. Permanent differences were primarily due to the tax treatment of currency gains, reversal of prior year’s Real Estate Investment Trust adjustments and losses and utilization of tax equalization. These reclassifications have no impact on the NAV of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, reclassifications were made to increase paid-in capital by $8,602,817, with an offsetting adjustment to total distributable earnings.

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022*
  Year Ended
September 30, 2021*
Distributions paid from:          
Ordinary income (inclusive of short term capital gains)    $3,571,562     $373,251 
Net long term capital gains     246,311,919      368,128,057 
Total distributions paid    $249,883,481     $368,501,308 

 

 

*Total distributions paid differs from the Statement of Changes in Net Assets due to the utilization of equalization.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). It is the policy of the Fund to comply with the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its net investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.

 

At September 30, 2022, the components of accumulated earnings/losses on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income  $1,912,787 
Undistributed long term capital gains   118,314,734 
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   907,176,349 
Total  $1,027,403,870 

 

At September 30, 2022, the temporary difference between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation on investments was due to deferral of losses from wash sales for tax purposes, mark-to-market adjustments on investments considered passive foreign investment companies, tax basis adjustments on investments in partnerships, and tax basis adjustments on investments in real estate investment trusts.

 

The following summarizes the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized appreciation at September 30, 2022:

 

   Cost  Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
  Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
Investments  $509,607,277  $962,626,098  $(55,398,505)  $907,227,593

 

The Fund is required to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Fund as tax expense in the Statement of Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not

 

18

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

threshold. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund did not incur any income tax, interest, or penalties. As of September 30, 2022, the Adviser has reviewed all open tax years and concluded that there was no impact to the Fund’s net assets or results of operations. The Fund’s federal and state tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open, subject to examination. On an ongoing basis, the Adviser will monitor the Fund’s tax positions to determine if adjustments to this conclusion are necessary.

 

3. Investment Advisory Agreement and Other Transactions. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser which provides that the Fund will pay the Adviser a fee, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 1.00% of the value of its average daily net assets. In accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund’s business and affairs, and pays the compensation of all Officers and Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser.

 

There was a reduction in the advisory fee paid to the Adviser relating to certain portfolio holdings, i.e., unsupervised assets, of the Fund with respect to which the Adviser transferred dispositive and voting control to the Fund’s Proxy Voting Committee. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund’s Proxy Voting Committee exercised control and discretion over all rights to vote or consent with respect to such securities, and the Adviser reduced its fee with respect to such securities by $95,359.

 

4. Distribution Plan. The Fund’s Board has adopted a distribution plan (the Plan) for each class of shares, except for Class I Shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Class AAA, Class A, and Class C Share Plans, payments are authorized to G.distributors, LLC (the Distributor), an affiliate of the Adviser, at annual rates of 0.25%, 0.25%, and 1.00%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of those classes, the annual limitations under each Plan. Such payments are accrued daily and paid monthly.

 

5. Portfolio Securities. Purchases and sales of securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, other than short term securities and U.S. Government obligations, aggregated $21,618,979 and $208,141,740, respectively.

 

6. Transactions with Affiliates and Other Arrangements. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid $18,213 in brokerage commissions on security trades to G.research, LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser. Additionally, the Distributor retained a total of $11,015 from investors representing commissions (sales charges and underwriting fees) on sales and redemptions of Fund shares.

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. The amount of such expenses paid through this directed brokerage arrangement during this period was $29,993.

 

The cost of calculating the Fund’s NAV per share is a Fund expense pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund accrued $45,000 in connection with the cost of computing the Fund's NAV.

 

The Corporation pays retainer and per meeting fees to Directors not affiliated with the Adviser, plus specified amounts to the Lead Director and Audit Committee Chairman. Directors are also reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings. Directors who are directors or employees of the Adviser or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Corporation.

 

19

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

7. Line of Credit. The Fund participates in an unsecured line of credit, which expires on March 1, 2023 and may be renewed annually, of up to $75,000,000 under which it may borrow up to 10% of its net assets from the bank for temporary borrowing purposes. Borrowings under this arrangement bear interest at a floating rate equal to the higher of the Overnight Federal Funds Rate plus 135 basis points or the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 135 basis points in effect on that day. This amount, if any, would be included in “Interest expense” in the Statement of Operations. At September 30, 2022, there was $9,021,000 outstanding under the line of credit.

 

The average daily amount of borrowings outstanding under the line of credit during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $3,425,346 with a weighted average interest rate of 2.69%. The maximum amount borrowed at any time during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $14,505,000.

 

8. Capital Stock. The Fund offers four classes of shares – Class AAA Shares, Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Class I Shares. Class AAA and Class I Shares are offered without a sales charge. Class A Shares are subject to a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%. Class C Shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge for one year after purchase.

 

The Fund imposes a redemption fee of 2.00% on all classes of shares that are redeemed or exchanged on or before the seventh day after the date of a purchase. The redemption fee is deducted from the proceeds otherwise payable to the redeeming shareholders and is retained by the Fund as an increase in paid-in capital. The redemption fees retained by the Fund during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, if any, can be found in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets under Redemption Fees.

 

20

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Transactions in shares of capital stock were as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
Class AAA             

  

      
Shares sold   1,183,539   $52,061,933    580,407   $27,170,660 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   2,817,801    129,196,144    4,663,083    185,171,154 
Shares redeemed   (3,140,556)   (137,099,295)   (4,404,600)   (202,532,467)
Net increase   860,784   $44,158,782    838,890   $9,809,347 
Class A                    
Shares sold   412,514   $18,248,925    596,881   $27,627,213 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   353,484    16,189,558    509,988    20,231,248 
Shares redeemed   (577,265)   (24,596,617)   (968,174)   (45,254,168)
Net increase   188,733   $9,841,866    138,695   $2,604,293 
Class C                    
Shares sold   58,394   $1,979,388    113,421   $4,140,636 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   298,257    10,298,825    588,946    18,439,890 
Shares redeemed   (769,124)   (25,581,189)   (1,092,311)   (40,391,190)
Net decrease   (412,473)  $(13,302,976)   (389,944)  $(17,810,664)
Class I                    
Shares sold   1,392,147   $62,940,445    1,947,762   $95,525,742 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   1,620,237    77,544,528    2,640,278    108,858,645 
Shares redeemed   (3,077,613)   (140,608,712)   (4,842,756)   (232,908,464)
Net decrease   (65,229)  $(123,739)   (254,716)  $(28,524,077)

 

9. Transactions in Securities of Affiliated Issuers. The 1940 Act defines affiliated issuers as those in which the Fund’s holdings of an issuer represent 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer. A summary of the Fund’s transactions in the securities of these issuers during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 is set forth below:

 

   Market
Value at
September 30,
2021
   Purchases   Sales
Proceeds
   Realized
Loss
   Change In
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
  

Market

Value at

September 30,

2022

   Dividend
Income
   Percent
Owned of
Shares
 
Bel Fuse Inc., Cl. A   $3,072,306       $61,337   $(9,135)  $2,909,591   $5,911,425   $51,246    9.88%
Strattec Security Corp.†   9,491,600   $62,290            (4,444,162)   5,109,728        6.12%
Trans-Lux Corp.†   677,331        1,927    (8,173)   (26,271)   640,960        11.92%
Total                 $(17,308)  $(1,560,842)  $11,662,113   $51,246      

 

 

Non-income producing security.

 

10. Indemnifications. The Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed the Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

21

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

11. Subsequent Events. Management has evaluated the impact on the Fund of all subsequent events occurring through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

22

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
and the Board of Directors of Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the “Corporation”)), including the summary schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.) at September 30, 2022, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers and others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Gabelli Funds investment companies since 1992.

 

New York, New York
November 29, 2022

 

23

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Liquidity Risk Management Program (Unaudited)

 

In accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has established a liquidity risk management program (the LRM Program) to govern its approach to managing liquidity risk. The LRM Program is administered by the Liquidity Committee (the Committee), which is comprised of members of Gabelli Funds, LLC management. The Board has designated the Committee to administer the LRM Program.

 

The LRM Program’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner. The LRM Program also includes elements that support the management and assessment of liquidity risk, including an annual assessment of factors that influence the Fund’s liquidity and the monthly classification and re-classification of certain investments that reflect the Committee’s assessment of their relative liquidity under current market conditions.

 

At a meeting of the Board held on August 16, 2022, the Board received a written report from the Committee regarding the design and operational effectiveness of the LRM Program. The Committee determined, and reported to the Board, that the LRM Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Fund’s liquidity risk and has operated adequately and effectively since its implementation. The Committee reported that there were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions without dilution to existing shareholders. The Committee noted that the Fund is primarily invested in highly liquid securities and, accordingly, continues to be exempt from the requirement to determine a “highly liquid investment minimum” as defined in the Rule 22e-4. Because of that continued qualification for the exemption, the Fund has not adopted a “highly liquid investment minimum” amount. The Committee further noted that while changes to the LRM Program were made during the Review Period and reported to the Board, no material changes were made to the LRM Program as a result of the Committee’s annual review.

 

There can be no assurance that the LRM Program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for more information regarding its exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Fund may be subject.

 

24

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
Additional Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

The business and affairs of the Corporation are managed under the direction of the Corporation’s Board of Directors. Information pertaining to the Directors and officers of the Corporation is set forth below. The Corporation’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Corporation’s Directors and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554) or by writing to The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422.

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
 
INTERESTED DIRECTORS4:
                 
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA
Director and Chief
Investment Officer
Age: 80
  Since 1991   31   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer- Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Investment Officer – Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc.; Director/Trustee or Chief Investment Officer of other registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex; Chief Executive Officer of GGCP, Inc.; Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc.   Director of Morgan Group Holding, Co. (holding company) (2001-2019); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of LICT Corp. (multimedia and communication services company); Director of CIBL, Inc. (broadcasting and wireless communications); Director of ICTC Group Inc. (communications) (2013-2018)
                 
John D. Gabelli
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   12   Former Senior Vice President of G.research, LLC (and its predecessor) (1991-2019)  
             
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS5:
                 
Elizabeth C. Bogan
Director
Age: 78
  Since 2019   12   Senior Lecturer in Economics at Princeton University  
                 
Anthony J. Colavita6
Director
Age: 86
  Since 1991   18   President of the law firm of Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.  
                 
Vincent D. Enright
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   17   Former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KeySpan Corp. (public utility) (1994-1998)   Director of Echo Therapeutics, Inc. (therapeutics and diagnostics) (2008-2014); Director of The LGL Group, Inc. (diversified manufacturing) (2011-2014)
                 
Robert J. Morrissey
Director
Age: 83
  Since 1991   7   Partner in the law firm of Morrissey, Hawkins & Lynch   Chairman of the Board of Directors, Belmont Savings Bank

25

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds in
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
                 
Kuni Nakamura
Director
Age: 54
  Since 2009   36   President of Advanced Polymer, Inc. (chemical manufacturing company); President of KEN Enterprises, Inc. (real estate); Trustee on Long Island University Board of Trustees; Trustee on Fordham Preparatory School Board of Trustees  
                 
Anthonie C. van Ekris6
Director
Age: 88
  Since 1991   23   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BALMAC International, Inc.(global import/ export company)  
                 
Salvatore J. Zizza7
Director
Age: 76
  Since 2001   34   President of Zizza & Associates Corp. (private holding company); Chairman of Bergen Cove Realty Inc. (residential real estate)   Director and Chairman of Trans-Lux Corporation (business services); Director and Chairman of Harbor Diversified Inc. (pharmaceuticals) (2009-2018); Retired Chairman of BAM (semiconductor and aerospace manufacturing)

26

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served2
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
OFFICERS:        
John C. Ball
President and Treasurer
Age: 46
  Since 2017   Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2017; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of AMG Funds, 2014-2017; Chief Executive Officer, G.distributors, LLC since December 2020
         
Peter Goldstein
Secretary and Vice President
Age: 69
  Since 2020   General Counsel, GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Legal Officer, Associated Capital Group, Inc. since 2021; General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer, Buckingham Capital Management, Inc. (2012-2020); Chief Legal Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, The Buckingham Research Group, Inc. (2012-2020)
         
Richard J. Walz
Chief Compliance
Officer
Age: 63
  Since 2013   Chief Compliance Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2013

 

 

1Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted.

2Each Director will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Director and until the election and qualification of his or her successor, if any, elected at such meeting, or (ii) the date a Director resigns or retires, or a Director is removed by the Board of Directors or shareholders, in accordance with the Fund’s By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation. For officers, includes time served in prior officer positions with the Fund. Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is elected and qualified.

3This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, i.e., public companies, or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

4“Interested person” of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act. Messrs. Gabelli are each considered an “interested person” because of their affiliation with Gabelli Funds, LLC which acts as the Fund’s investment adviser. Mario J. Gabelli and John D. Gabelli are brothers.

5Directors who are not interested persons are considered “Independent” Directors.

6Mr. Colavita’s son, Anthony S. Colavita, serves as a director of other funds in the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex. Mr. van Ekris is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., Gabelli Fund, LDC, GAMA Capital Opportunities Master, Ltd., and GAMCO International SICAV, which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser.

7Mr. Zizza is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser. On September 9, 2015, Mr. Zizza entered into a settlement with the SEC to resolve an inquiry relating to an alleged violation regarding the making of false statements or omissions to the accountants of a company concerning a related party transaction. The company in question is not an affiliate of, nor has any connection to, the Fund. Under the terms of the settlement, Mr. Zizza, without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings and allegation, paid $150,000 and agreed to cease and desist committing or causing any future violations of Rule 13b2-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Board has discussed this matter and has determined that it does not disqualify Mr. Zizza from serving as an Independent Director.

 

27

 

THE GABELLI SMALL CAP GROWTH FUND 

2022 TAX NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS (Unaudited)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid to shareholders ordinary income distributions (comprised of net investment income and short term capital gains) totaling $0.0525, $ 0.0554, $0.0043, and $ 0.1895 for each of Class AAA, Class A, Class C, and Class I, respectively, and long term capital gains totaling $246,311,919, or the maximum allowable. The distribution of long term capital gains has been designated as a capital gain dividend by the Fund’s Board of Directors. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, 100% of the ordinary income distribution qualifies for the dividends received deduction available to corporations. The Fund designates 100% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified dividend income pursuant to the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Fund designates 0.02% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified interest income pursuant to the Tax Relief, Unemployment Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010. The Fund designates 100% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified short term capital gain pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004.

 

U.S. Government Income: 

The percentage of the ordinary income distribution paid by the Fund during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 which was derived from U.S. Treasury securities was 0.02%. Such income is exempt from state and local tax in all states. However, many states, including New York and California, allow a tax exemption for a portion of the income earned only if a mutual fund has invested at least 50% of its assets at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s fiscal year in U.S. Government securities. The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund did not meet this strict requirement in 2022. The percentage of U.S. Government securities held as of September 30, 2022 was 0.0%. Due to the diversity in state and local tax law, it is recommended that you consult your personal tax adviser as to the applicability of the information provided to your specific situation.

 

___________

All designations are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Fund to designate the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

 

 

 

 

Gabelli Funds and Your Personal Privacy

 

Who are we?

 

The Gabelli Funds are investment companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940. We are managed by Gabelli Funds, LLC, which is affiliated with GAMCO Investors, Inc., a publicly held company with subsidiaries and affiliates that provide investment advisory services for a variety of clients.

 

What kind of non-public information do we collect about you if you become a fund shareholder?

 

If you apply to open an account directly with us, you will be giving us some non-public information about yourself. The non-public information we collect about you is:

 

Information you give us on your application form. This could include your name, address, telephone number, social security number, bank account number, and other information.

 

Information about your transactions with us, any transactions with our affiliates, and transactions with the entities we hire to provide services to you. This would include information about the shares that you buy or redeem. If we hire someone else to provide services — like a transfer agent — we will also have information about the transactions that you conduct through them.

 

What information do we disclose and to whom do we disclose it?

 

We do not disclose any non-public personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone other than our affiliates, our service providers who need to know such information, and as otherwise permitted by law. If you want to find out what the law permits, you can read the privacy rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. They are in volume 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 248. The Commission often posts information about its regulations on its website, www. sec.gov.

 

What do we do to protect your personal information?

 

We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to the people who need to know that information in order to provide services to you or the fund and to ensure that we are complying with the laws governing the securities business. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to keep your personal information confidential.

 

 

 

 

This page was intentionally left blank.

 

 

THE GABELLI SMALL CAP GROWTH FUND
One Corporate Center
Rye, NY 10580-1422

 

Portfolio Management Team Biographies

 

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. that he founded in 1977, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management Inc. He is also Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA degree from Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams University.

 

Gordon Grender joined GAMCO UK in 2020 as a portfolio manager. Prior to joining the Firm, Mr. Grender served as the portfolio manager for a U.S. equity fund at GAM International Ltd.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and
Income Fund

 

Annual Report September 30, 2022

 

Daniel M. Miller 

Portfolio Manager

GAMCO Investors

BS, University of Miami 


To Our Shareholders,

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the net asset value (NAV) total return per Class I Share of The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund was (11.1)% compared with a total return of (8.2)% for the Lipper Equity Income Fund Average. Other classes of shares are available. See page 3 for performance information for all classes.

 

Enclosed are the financial statements, including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022.

 

Investment Objective and Strategy (Unaudited)

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund is a concentrated, actively managed strategy. The Fund invests in a global portfolio of common and preferred equities, REITs, bonds, and other securities that have the potential for capital appreciation while emphasizing a high level of current net investment income. The Fund has a managed monthly distribution, currently set at $0.06 per share.

 

Performance Discussion (Unaudited)

 

As a Fund with a concentrated portfolio of holdings, stock selection is an important element of performance as the Fund is driven more by the results of the companies selected rather than the movement of the overall market.

 

 

As permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website (www.gabelli.com), and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. To elect to receive all future reports on paper free of charge, please contact your financial intermediary, or, if you invest directly with the Fund, you may call 800-422-3554 or send an email request to info@gabelli.com.

 

 

 

 

During the fourth quarter of 2021 stock market volatility intensified and supply chain, labor, and raw material headwinds challenged operations for many companies, increasing inflation and the fear of higher interest rates. Despite this, consumer demand remained strong and in December the national unemployment level approached pre-pandemic levels when it declined to 3.9%. While the Omicron variant presented challenges, households and corporations were able to continue to operate with little restriction. In the first fiscal quarter of 2022, investors continued to digest an increasingly complex economic outlook. Markets declined, with the S&P 500 Index falling 4.6%. Two years of a macro environment underpinned by economic reopening and expansion was finally replaced by one with significantly elevated inflation, rising interest rates, and the first major war in Europe in over 70 years. At its March meeting, the Fed raised interest rates by a quarter percentage point and signaled hikes at all six remaining meetings for the year.

 

The second quarter of 2022 saw the S&P 500 record the worst first half since 1970, down 20% YTD through June 30th. April and June brought some of biggest market declines in years as the reality of higher interest rates and the increasing prospect of a global slowdown took hold. As investors continued to contemplate the economic environment, the Fund continued to look to high quality income producing securities to provide attractive risk adjusted returns. Historically, high dividend yield/dividend growth stocks outperform during periods of high inflation.

 

In the third fiscal quarter of 2022, as investors balanced concerns of a potential recession, a hawkish fed, and continuing geopolitical conflicts throughout much of the world, we maintain the notion that high quality dividend paying securities should provide attractive risk adjusted returns. Historically, dividend-paying stocks have outperformed in defensive periods, while also providing a cushion in steep market declines. Since 1996, dividends account for nearly 20% of the total return of the S&P 500. Nevertheless, rapid fire increases in interest rates over the last several months have created significant consternation for investors in fixed income securities. Outflows in bond, municipal, and preferred ETFs have led to significant dislocations in the prices of certain issues.

 

Some of the better performing investments during the fiscal year were: Energy Transfer LP (common shares) (4.2% of net assets as of September 30, 2022), which continued to benefit from the company’s high quality assets and exposure to the North American energy market; and AbbVie Inc. (2.0%), the pharmaceutical research and development company that has continued to show strong performance and rising revenues from their immunology portfolio.

 

A few of our weaker performers included media conglomerate Qurate Retail Inc., 8.000%, 3/15/31 (5.1%), which continues to navigate a challenging operating environment marked by disruptions in the supply chain and a challenged consumer. Following a fire in one of its largest locations, the company has so far received $250 million in insurance reimbursements through August 5, 2022, and has announced a strategic plan to improve profit margins. Another detractor was automotive technology supplier Aptiv plc (1.4%), which saw a second quarter year over year EPS drop of 69% as fallout from increased supply chain and labor headwinds. The company stands to benefit from their unique next gen advanced driver assistance system platform that leverages Aptiv’s industry leading full stack capabilities in perception systems, software and computer platforms, and connectivity.

 

We appreciate your confidence and trust.

 

The views expressed reflect the opinions of the Fund’s portfolio manager and Gabelli Funds, LLC, the Adviser, as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice based on changes in market, economic, or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 2

 

 

Comparative Results 

Average Annual Returns through September 30, 2022 (a)(b) (Unaudited)

 

Total return and average annual returns reflect changes in share price, reinvestment of distributions, and are net of expenses.

 

   1 Year  3 Year  5 Year  10 Year  Since
Inception
(12/31/02)
Class I (GWSIX) (c)   (11.07)%  7.99%  2.42%  5.62%  6.77%
Class AAA (GWSVX)   (11.85)  7.19   1.86   5.21   6.49 
S&P MidCap 400 Index (d)   (15.25)  6.01   5.82   10.04   10.22 
Lipper Equity Income Fund Average (d)   (8.18)  5.29   6.42   9.13   8.09 
Class A (GWSAX)   (11.88)  7.24   1.88   5.22   6.52 
With sales charge (e)   (16.95)  5.14   0.68   4.60   6.19 
Class C (GWSCX) (f)   (12.54)  6.42   1.12   4.43   5.73 
With contingent deferred sales charge (g)   (13.41)  6.42   1.12   4.43   5.73 

 

(a)The Fund’s fiscal year ends September 30.

(b)Returns would have been lower had the Adviser not reimbursed certain expenses of the Fund. The Fund imposes a 2% redemption fee on shares sold or exchanged within seven days of purchase.

(c)The Class AAA Share NAVs are used to calculate performance for the periods prior to the issuance of Class I Shares on January 11, 2008. The actual performance of Class I Shares would have been higher due to lower expenses associated with this class of shares.

(d)The S&P Midcap 400 Index is an index comprised of U.S. stocks in the middle capitalization range, which is generally considered to be between $200 million and $5 billion in market value. The Lipper Equity Income Fund Average includes the 30 largest equity funds in this category tracked by Lipper, Inc. Dividends are considered reinvested. You cannot invest directly in an index.

(e)Performance results include the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge at the beginning of the period.

(f)Effective January 3, 2022, the Focused Growth and Income Fund's Class C Shares were "closed to all purchases." "Closed to all purchases" means neither new investors nor existing shareholders may purchase any additional Class C Shares after the Effective Date. These changes have no effect on existing shareholders' ability to redeem Class C Shares of the Fund as described herein.

(g)Assuming payment of the 1% maximum contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions made within one year of purchase.

 

 

In the current prospectuses dated August 17, 2022, the expense ratios for Class AAA, A, and I Shares are 1.96%, 1.96%, and 1.71%, respectively, and the net expense ratios for these share classes after contractual reimbursements by Gabelli Funds, LLC (the Adviser) are 1.96%, 1.25%, and 0.80%, respectively. See page 11 for the expense ratios for the year ended September 30, 2022. Class AAA and Class I Shares have no sales charge. The maximum sales charge for Class A Shares is 5.75%.

 

Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The prospectuses contain information about these and other matters and should be read carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus, please visit our website at www.gabelli.com.

 

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end.

 

 3

 

 

COMPARISON OF CHANGE IN VALUE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN
THE GABELLI FOCUSED GROWTH AND INCOME FUND (CLASS AAA SHARES)
AND S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX (Unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Returns*
  1 Year 5 Year 10 Year
Class AAA (11.85)% 1.86% 5.21%

 

 

 

* Past performance is not predictive of future results. The performance tables and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares.

 

 4

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund  
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)  
For the Six Month Period from April 1, 2022 through September 30, 2022 Expense Table

 

We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees and expenses regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of a fund. When a fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets, this figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The Expense Table below illustrates your Fund’s costs in two ways:

 

Actual Fund Return: This section provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this section to help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period after any fee waivers and expense reimbursements. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return during the past six months, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid during this period.

 

Hypothetical 5% Return: This section provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio. It assumes a hypothetical annualized return of 5% before expenses during the period shown. In this case - because the hypothetical return used is not the Fund’s actual return - the results do not apply to your investment and you cannot use the hypothetical account value and expense to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you

paid for the period. This example is useful in making comparisons of the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees, if any, which are described in the Prospectus. If these costs were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Therefore, the 5% hypothetical return is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. The "Annualized Expense Ratio" represents the actual expenses for the last six months and may be different from the expense ratio in the Financial Highlights which is for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

   Beginning
Account Value
04/01/22
  Ending
Account Value
09/30/22
  Annualized
Expense
Ratio
  Expenses
Paid During
Period *
The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund   
Actual Fund Return         
Class AAA  $1,000.00    $836.70  1.62%  $ 7.46
Class A  $1,000.00    $836.50  1.59%  $ 7.32
Class C  $1,000.00    $833.00  2.36%  $ 10.84
Class I  $1,000.00    $840.00  0.80%  $ 3.69
Hypothetical 5% Return            
Class AAA  $1,000.00  $1,016.95  1.62%  $ 8.19
Class A  $1,000.00  $1,017.10  1.59%  $ 8.04
Class C  $1,000.00  $1,013.24  2.36%  $ 11.91
Class I  $1,000.00  $1,021.06  0.80%  $ 4.05

 

 

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for the last six months multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (183 days), then divided by 365.

 5

 

 

Summary of Portfolio Holdings (Unaudited)

 

The following table presents portfolio holdings as a percent of net assets as of September 30, 2022:

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund

 

Energy and Utilities  24.7%  Entertainment  2.8%
Real Estate Investment Trusts  18.4%  Building and Construction  2.0%
Financial Services  11.5%  Computer Software and Services  2.0%
U.S. Government Obligations  10.6%  Metals and Mining  1.6%
Food and Beverage  6.2%  Automotive: Parts and Accessories  1.4%
Retail  5.1%  Cable and Satellite  0.9%
Health Care  4.9%  Transportation  0.9%
Telecommunications  4.7%  Other Assets and Liabilities (Net)  (1.4)%
Diversified Industrial  3.7%     100.0%

  

The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may obtain this information at www.gabelli.com or by calling the Fund at 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554). The Fund’s Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.

 

Proxy Voting

 

The Fund files Form N-PX with its complete proxy voting record for the twelve months ended June 30, no later than August 31 of each year. A description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies, procedures, and how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by (i) calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554); (ii) writing to The Gabelli Funds at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422; or (iii) visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 6

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund

Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2022

 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
    COMMON STOCKS — 73.1%        
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 1.4%
 7,000   Aptiv plc†  $365,597   $547,470 
                
     Building and Construction — 2.0%
 7,750   Herc Holdings Inc.   149,020    805,070 
                
     Cable and Satellite — 0.9%          
 7,000   Liberty Media Corp. - Liberty Formula One, Cl. A†   197,542    367,640 
                
     Computer Software and Services — 2.0%
 8,300   Alphabet Inc., Cl. C†   246,177    798,045 
                
     Diversified Industrial — 0.7%          
 775   Roper Technologies Inc.   222,013    278,721 
                
     Energy and Utilities — 20.3%          
 148,819   Energy Transfer LP   1,053,642    1,641,473 
 105,401   Enterprise Products Partners LP   1,885,580    2,506,436 
 101,000   Kinder Morgan Inc.   1,208,800    1,680,640 
 30,000   NextEra Energy Partners LP   1,265,517    2,169,300 
         5,413,539    7,997,849 
     Entertainment — 1.0%          
 70,000   Sirius XM Holdings Inc.   201,906    399,700 
                
     Financial Services — 9.0%          
 39,000   Apollo Global Management Inc.   1,350,798    1,813,500 
 12,500   Morgan Stanley   525,580    987,625 
 87,500   New York Community Bancorp Inc.   743,181    746,375 
         2,619,559    3,547,500 
     Food and Beverage — 6.2%          
 86,500   Maple Leaf Foods Inc.   1,415,707    1,292,475 
 12,500   Mondelēz International Inc., Cl. A   511,477    685,375 
 5,500   Post Holdings Inc.†   123,539    450,505 
         2,050,723    2,428,355 
     Health Care — 4.9%          
 6,000   AbbVie Inc.   636,524    805,260 
 35,000   Option Care Health Inc.†   191,324    1,101,450 
         827,848    1,906,710 
     Metals and Mining — 1.6%          
 15,000   Newmont Corp.   627,538    630,450 
                
     Real Estate Investment Trusts — 18.4%
 142,500   Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc., Cl. A   3,807,316    3,325,950 
           Market 
Shares      Cost   Value 
 130,574   VICI Properties Inc.  $2,370,892   $3,897,634 
         6,178,208    7,223,584 
     Telecommunications — 4.7%          
 80,000   AT&T Inc.   1,267,502    1,227,200 
 4,500   T-Mobile US Inc.†   328,888    603,765 
         1,596,390    1,830,965 
                
     TOTAL COMMON STOCKS    20,696,060    28,762,059 
                
     PREFERRED STOCKS — 15.9%          
     Diversified Industrial — 3.0%          
 3,909   Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc., 8.125%, 02/28/26   97,725    97,725 
 46,977   Steel Partners Holdings LP, Ser. A, 6.000%, 02/07/26   976,496    1,093,625 
         1,074,221    1,191,350 
     Energy and Utilities — 4.4%          
 75,023   Energy Transfer LP, Ser. D, 7.625%   1,449,772    1,715,776 
                
     Financial Services — 2.5%          
 22,762   Argo Blockchain plc, Ser. A, 8.750%, 11/30/26   541,411    361,688 
 49,287   Greenidge Generation Holdings Inc., 8.500%, 10/31/26   1,022,797    601,302 
         1,564,208    962,990 
     Retail — 5.1%          
 44,004   Qurate Retail Inc., 8.000%, 03/15/31   3,331,235    2,003,942 
                
     Transportation — 0.9%          
 19,304   Fortress Transportation and Infrastructure Investors LLC, Ser. A, 8.250%   402,539    353,456 
                
     TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS   7,821,975    6,227,514 
                
     MANDATORY CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES(a) — 1.8%
     Entertainment — 1.8%          
 23,075   Paramount Global, Ser. A, 5.750%, 04/01/24   974,818    713,017 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 7

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Principal          Market 
Amount      Cost   Value 
     U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS — 10.6%
$4,190,000   U.S. Treasury Bills, 2.636% to 3.242%††, 11/10/22 to 12/29/22  $4,169,871   $4,170,310 
                
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 101.4%  $33,662,724    39,872,900 
                
     Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) — (1.4)%    (545,234)
                
     NET ASSETS — 100.0%       $39,327,666 

 

 

(a)Mandatory convertible securities are required to be converted on the dates listed; they generally may be converted prior to these dates at the option of the holder.

Non-income producing security.

††Represents annualized yields at dates of purchase.

See accompanying notes to financial statements. 

 

 8

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

September 30, 2022 

 

Assets:    
Investments, at value (cost $33,662,724)  $39,872,900 
Cash   5,543 
Foreign currency, at value (cost $10,745)   10,645 
Receivable for investments sold   143,432 
Receivable for Fund shares sold   3,250 
Receivable from Adviser   8,292 
Dividends receivable   184,536 
Prepaid expenses   17,950 
Total Assets   40,246,548 
Liabilities:     
Payable for investments purchased   829,789 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   1,309 
Payable for investment advisory fees   34,998 
Payable for distribution fees   7,476 
Other accrued expenses   45,310 
Total Liabilities   918,882 
Net Assets     
(applicable to 2,638,009 shares outstanding)  $39,327,666 
Net Assets Consist of:     
Paid-in capital  $33,149,971 
Total distributable earnings   6,177,695 
Net Assets  $39,327,666 
      
Shares of Capital Stock, each at $0.001 par value:     
Class AAA:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($5,133,698 ÷ 347,163 shares outstanding; 100,000,000 shares authorized)  $14.79 
Class A:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($10,809,746 ÷ 721,986 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $14.97 
Maximum offering price per share (NAV ÷ 0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)  $15.88 
Class C:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($4,357,248 ÷ 355,573 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $12.25(a)
Class I:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($19,026,974 ÷ 1,213,287 shares outstanding; 50,000,000 shares authorized)  $15.68 

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended September 30, 2022

 

Investment Income:    
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $11,501)  $1,483,647 
Interest   17,896 
Total Investment Income   1,501,543 
Expenses:     
Investment advisory fees   411,185 
Distribution fees - Class AAA   15,841 
Distribution fees - Class A   27,980 
Distribution fees - Class C   63,197 
Registration expenses   56,282 
Legal and audit fees   55,418 
Shareholder communications expenses   39,064 
Shareholder services fees   21,818 
Custodian fees   5,559 
Directors’ fees   3,242 
Interest expense   611 
Miscellaneous expenses   12,708 
Total Expenses   712,905 
Less:     
Expense reimbursements (See Note 3)   (119,130)
Net Expenses   593,775 
Net Investment Income   907,768 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency:     
Net realized gain on investments   1,696,620 
Net realized gain on foreign currency transactions   285 
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions   1,696,905 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation:     
on investments   (7,868,129)
on foreign currency translations   (126)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (7,868,255)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency   (6,171,350)
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(5,263,582)

 

(a)Redemption price varies based on the length of time held.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 9

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 Year Ended
September 30, 2022
 Year Ended
September 30, 2021
           
Operations:            
Net investment income  $907,768     $763,540 
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions   1,696,905      6,177,026 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (7,868,255)     6,127,552 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   (5,263,582)     13,068,118 
             
Distributions to Shareholders:            
Class AAA   (261,923)     (246,442)
Class A   (463,689)     (274,575)
Class C   (309,413)     (301,224)
Class I   (694,230)     (435,658)
Total Distributions to Shareholders   (1,729,255)     (1,257,899)
             
Capital Share Transactions:            
Class AAA   (871,432)     (4,833,791)
Class A   3,794,627      (298,998)
Class C   (2,842,573)     (1,224,967)
Class I   5,996,510      4,175,125 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets from Capital Share Transactions     6,077,132      (2,182,631)
             
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets     (915,705)     9,627,588 
Net Assets:            
Beginning of year   40,243,371      30,615,783 
End of year  $39,327,666     $40,243,371 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 10

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund

Financial Highlights

 

Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each year:

      Income (Loss) from Investment Operations   Distributions              Ratios to Average Net Assets/Supplemental Data
Year Ended
September 30
  Net Asset Value, Beginning of Year  Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)(a)(b)
   Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments   Total from Investment Operations   Net Investment Income   Net Realized Gain on Investments   Total Distributions   Redemption Fees(a)  Net Asset Value, End of Year  Total Return†  Net Assets, End of Year (in 000’s)  Net Investment Income (Loss)(b)   Operating Expenses Before Reimbursement   Operating
Expenses Net of Reimbursement(c)
  Portfolio Turnover Rate
                                                      
Class AAA                                                                        
2022  $17.50  $0.32   $(2.31)  $(1.99)  $(0.66)  $(0.06)  $(0.72)  $   $14.79   (11.85)%  $5,134   1.85%   1.72%   1.72%   46%
2021   12.48   0.34    5.22    5.56    (0.54)       (0.54)       17.50   44.76    6,927   2.15    1.96    1.96    54 
2020   12.93   (0.03)   (0.42)   (0.45)               0.00(d)   12.48   (3.48)   8,713   (0.24)   1.71    1.71    59 
2019   13.84   (0.07)   (0.83)   (0.90)       (0.01)   (0.01)       12.93   (6.50)   12,189   (0.56)   1.64    1.64(e)   67 
2018   14.61   (0.09)   (0.61)   (0.70)       (0.07)   (0.07)   0.00(d)   13.84   (4.78)   16,630   (0.63)   1.53    1.53    105 
Class A                                                                        
2022  $17.71  $0.34   $(2.36)  $(2.02)  $(0.66)  $(0.06)  $(0.72)  $   $14.97   (11.88)%  $10,810   1.94%   1.72%   1.70%(f)   46%
2021   12.62   0.30    5.33    5.63    (0.54)       (0.54)       17.71   44.82    8,958   1.83    1.96    1.96    54 
2020   13.06   (0.03)   (0.41)   (0.44)               0.00(d)   12.62   (3.37)   6,644   (0.24)   1.71    1.71    59 
2019   13.98   (0.07)   (0.84)   (0.91)       (0.01)   (0.01)       13.06   (6.51)   9,013   (0.57)   1.64    1.64(e)   67 
2018   14.76   (0.09)   (0.62)   (0.71)       (0.07)   (0.07)   0.00(d)   13.98   (4.80)   15,137   (0.65)   1.53    1.53    105 
Class C                                                                        
2022  $14.73  $0.15   $(1.91)  $(1.76)  $(0.66)  $(0.06)  $(0.72)  $   $12.25   (12.54)%  $4,357   1.02%   2.47%   2.47%   46%
2021   10.64   0.15    4.48    4.63    (0.54)       (0.54)       14.73   43.75    8,143   1.13    2.71    2.71    54 
2020   11.10   (0.11)   (0.35)   (0.46)               0.00(d)   10.64   (4.14)   6,926   (1.00)   2.46    2.46    59 
2019   11.97   (0.14)   (0.72)   (0.86)       (0.01)   (0.01)       11.10   (7.18)   13,807   (1.33)   2.39    2.39(e)   67 
2018   12.74   (0.17)   (0.53)   (0.70)       (0.07)   (0.07)   0.00(d)   11.97   (5.48)   24,992   (1.38)   2.28    2.28    105 
Class I                                                                        
2022  $18.35  $0.54   $(2.49)  $(1.95)  $(0.66)  $(0.06)  $(0.72)  $   $15.68   (11.07)%  $19,027   2.94%   1.47%   0.80%(f)   46%
2021   12.94   0.46    5.49    5.95    (0.54)       (0.54)       18.35   46.21    16,215   2.70    1.71    0.95(f)   54 
2020   13.36   0.00(d)   (0.42)   (0.42)               0.00(d)   12.94   (3.14)   8,333   0.01    1.46    1.46    59 
2019   14.27   (0.05)   (0.85)   (0.90)       (0.01)   (0.01)       13.36   (6.30)   15,555   (0.36)   1.39    1.39(e)   67 
2018   15.02   (0.06)   (0.62)   (0.68)       (0.07)   (0.07)   0.00(d)   14.27   (4.50)   34,947   (0.39)   1.28    1.28    105 

 

 

Total return represents aggregate total return of a hypothetical investment at the beginning of the year and sold at the end of the year including reinvestment of distributions and does not reflect the applicable sales charges.
(a)Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares outstanding method.

(b)Due to capital share activity, net investment income/(loss) per share and the ratio to average net assets are not necessarily correlated among the different classes of shares.

(c)The Fund incurred interest expense. For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2020, if interest expense had not been incurred, the ratios of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.72% and 1.70% (Class AAA), 1.69% and 1.70% (Class A), 2.47% and 2.45% (Class C), and 0.80% and 1.45% (Class I), respectively. For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2019, and 2018, the effect of interest expense was minimal.

(d)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.

(e)The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. If such credits had not been received the ratios of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.64% (Class AAA and Class A), 2.39% (Class C), and 1.40% (Class I) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019.

(f)Under an expense reimbursement agreement with the Adviser, the Adviser reimbursed expenses of $119,130 and $97,862 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements. 

 

 11

 

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization. The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund, a series of the Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the Corporation), was incorporated on July 25, 1991 in Maryland. The Fund is a diversified open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and is one of four separately managed portfolios (collectively, the Portfolios) of the Corporation. The Fund seeks to provide a high level of capital appreciation. The Fund commenced investment operations on December 31, 2002. Effective January 14, 2021, The Gabelli Focus Five Fund changed its name to Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund with a corresponding change in the name of each of its Classes of Shares.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies. As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions, and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations, and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Directors (the Board) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by the Adviser.

 

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt obligations for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities’ fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations. Futures contracts are valued at the closing settlement price of the exchange or board of trade on which the applicable contract is traded. OTC futures and options on futures for which market quotations are readily available will be valued by quotations received from a pricing service or, if no quotations are available from a pricing service, by quotations obtained from one of more dealers in the instrument in question by the Adviser.

 

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and

 

12

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S. dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

 

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

   Valuation Inputs     
   Level 1
Quoted Prices
   Level 2 Other
Significant
Observable Inputs
   Total Market Value
at 09/30/22
 
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:            
ASSETS (Market Value):            
Common Stocks (a)  $28,762,059       $28,762,059 
Preferred Stocks (a)   6,227,514        6,227,514 
Mandatory Convertible Securities (a)   713,017        713,017 
U.S. Government Obligations      $4,170,310    4,170,310 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES ASSETS  $35,702,590   $4,170,310   $39,872,900 

 

 

 

(a)Please refer to the Schedule of Investments for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

 

The Fund held no Level 3 investments at September 30, 2022 or September 30, 2021.

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

 

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds are ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

 

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common or preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, or fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not

 

13

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. When fair valuing a security, factors to consider include recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

 

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include backtesting the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

 

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

 

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

 

Securities Transactions and Investment Income. Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date with realized gain/(loss) on investments determined by using the identified cost method. Interest income (including amortization of premium and accretion of discount) is recorded on an accrual basis. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield to maturity method or amortized to earliest call date, if applicable. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities that are recorded as soon after the ex-dividend date as the Fund becomes aware of such dividends.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value and Calculation of Expenses. Certain administrative expenses are common to, and allocated among, various affiliated funds. Such allocations are made on the basis of each

 

14

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

fund’s average net assets or other criteria directly affecting the expenses as determined by the Adviser pursuant to procedures established by the Board.

 

In calculating the NAV per share of each class, investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, redemption fees, and expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of each day. Distribution expenses are borne solely by the class incurring the expense.

 

Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are based on income and capital gains as determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from income and capital gains as determined under GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments of income and gains on various investment securities and foreign currency transactions held by the Fund, timing differences, and differing characterizations of distributions made by the Fund. These book/tax differences are either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent, adjustments are made to the appropriate capital accounts in the period when the differences arise. Permanent differences were primarily due to distribution in excess of income and prior year post financial statement adjustments. These reclassifications have no impact on the NAV of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, reclassifications were made to decrease paid-in capital by $601,468, with an offsetting adjustment to total distributable earnings.

 

The Fund has a fixed distribution policy. Under the policy, the Fund declares and pays monthly distributions from net investment income, capital gains, and paid-in capital. The actual source of the distribution is determined after the end of the calendar year. Pursuant to this policy, distributions during the calendar year are made in excess of required distributions. To the extent such distributions are made from current earnings and profits, they are considered ordinary income or long term capital gains. Distributions sourced from paid-in capital should not be considered as dividend yield or the total return from an investment in the Fund. The Board continues to evaluate its distribution policy in light of ongoing economic and market conditions and may change the amount of the monthly distributions in the future.

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
Distributions paid from:          
Ordinary income  $1,570,423   $1,257,899 
Net long term capital gains   158,832     
Total distributions paid  $1,729,255   $1,257,899 

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). It is the policy of the Fund to comply with the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its net investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.

 

15

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

At September 30, 2022, the components of accumulated earnings/losses on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency translations  $6,177,695 
Total   $6,177,695 

 

The Fund is permitted to carry capital losses forward for an unlimited period. Capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short term or long term capital losses. The Fund utilized $1,371,433 of the capital loss carryovers for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

At September 30, 2022, the temporary difference between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation on investments was due to tax basis adjustments on investments in partnerships, tax basis adjustments on investments in real estate investment trusts, and deferral of losses from wash sales for tax purposes.

 

The following summarizes the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized appreciation at September 30, 2022:

 

    Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
  Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
Investments   $33,695,105   $9,141,859   $(2,964,064)   $6,177,795

 

The Fund is required to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Fund as tax expense in the Statement of Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund did not incur any income tax, interest, or penalties. As of September 30, 2022, the Adviser has reviewed all open tax years and concluded that there was no impact to the Fund’s net assets or results of operations. The Fund’s federal and state tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open, subject to examination. On an ongoing basis, the Adviser will monitor the Fund’s tax positions to determine if adjustments to this conclusion are necessary.

 

3. Investment Advisory Agreement and Other Transactions. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser which provides that the Fund will pay the Adviser a fee, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 1.00% of the value of its average daily net assets. In accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund’s business and affairs, and pays the compensation of all Officers and Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser.

 

Effective August 17, 2022, the Adviser has agreed to add the Fund’s Class A shares to the classes of shares of the Fund for which the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fees and/or to reimburse expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the annualized total operating expenses of Class I and Class A (excluding brokerage costs, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest, taxes, and extraordinary expenses) at no more than an annual rate of 0.80% and 1.25% of the value of that class’s average daily net assets. This agreement is in effect through January 31, 2023 for Class I and through January 31, 2024 for Class A, and may be terminated only by the Board before such time. During the fiscal year ended September

 

16

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

30, 2022, the Adviser reimbursed expenses in the amount of $119,130 for Class I and Class A. In addition, the Fund has agreed, during the two year period following any waiver or reimbursement by the Adviser, to repay such amount to the extent, that after giving effect to the repayment, such adjusted annualized total operating expenses of the Class I Shares would not exceed 0.80% of the value of the Class I average daily net assets and of the Class A Shares would not exceed 1.25% of the value of the Class A average daily net assets. At September 30, 2022, the cumulative amount which the Fund may repay the Adviser, subject to the terms above, is $216,992.

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021, expiring September 30, 2023   $97,862 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, expiring September 30, 2024    119,130 
    $216,992 

 

4. Distribution Plan. The Fund’s Board has adopted a distribution plan (the Plan) for each class of shares, except for Class I Shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Class AAA, Class A, and Class C Share Plans, payments are authorized to G.distributors, LLC (the Distributor), an affiliate of the Adviser, at annual rates of 0.25%, 0.25%, and 1.00%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of those classes, the annual limitations under each Plan. Such payments are accrued daily and paid monthly.

 

5. Portfolio Securities. Purchases and sales of securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, other than short term securities and U.S. Government obligations, aggregated $21,644,386 and $18,421,491, respectively.

 

6. Transactions with Affiliates and Other Arrangements. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid $225 in brokerage commissions on security trades to G.research, LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser. Additionally, the Distributor retained a total of $13,836 from investors representing commissions (sales charges and underwriting fees) on sales and redemptions of Fund shares.

 

The Corporation pays retainer and per meeting fees to Directors not affiliated with the Adviser, plus specified amounts to the Lead Director and Audit Committee Chairman. Directors are also reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings. Directors who are directors or employees of the Adviser or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Corporation.

 

7. Line of Credit. The Fund participates in an unsecured line of credit, which expires on March 1, 2023 and may be renewed annually, of up to $75,000,000 under which it may borrow up to 10% of its net assets from the bank for temporary borrowing purposes. Borrowings under this arrangement bear interest at a floating rate equal to the higher of the Overnight Federal Funds Rate plus 135 basis points or the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 135 basis points in effect on that day. This amount, if any, would be included in “Interest expense” in the Statement of Operations. At September 30, 2022, there were no borrowings under the line of credit.

 

The average daily amount of borrowings outstanding under the line of credit for the eighteen days of borrowing during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $358,889 with a weighted average interest rate of 2.32%. The maximum amount borrowed at any time during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 was $550,000.

 

8. Capital Stock. The Fund offers three classes of shares – Class AAA Shares, Class A Shares, and Class I Shares. Effective January 3, 2022, (the Effective Date) the Fund’s Class C Shares were “closed to all purchases.”

 

17

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

“Closed to all purchases” means neither new investors nor existing shareholders may purchase any additional Class C Shares after the Effective Date. These changes will have no effect on existing shareholders’ ability to redeem shares of the Fund as described in the Fund’s Prospectus. Class AAA and Class I Shares are offered without a sales charge. Class A Shares are subject to a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%. Class C Shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge for one year after purchase.

 

The Fund imposes a redemption fee of 2.00% on all classes of shares that are redeemed or exchanged on or before the seventh day after the date of a purchase. The redemption fee is deducted from the proceeds otherwise payable to the redeeming shareholders and is retained by the Fund as an increase in paid-in capital. The redemption fees retained by the Fund during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, if any, can be found in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets under Redemption Fees.

 

Transactions in shares of capital stock were as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
   Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
Class AAA                    
Shares sold   13,659   $238,395    12,780   $207,769 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   15,178    259,825    14,570    244,259 
Shares redeemed   (77,549)   (1,369,652)   (329,648)   (5,285,819)
Net decrease   (48,712)  $(871,432)   (302,298)  $(4,833,791)
Class A                    
Shares sold   296,096   $5,199,572    97,320   $1,561,225 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   24,683    424,570    14,276    244,498 
Shares redeemed   (104,658)   (1,829,515)   (132,380)   (2,104,721)
Net increase/(decrease)   216,121   $3,794,627    (20,784)  $(298,998)
Class C                    
Shares sold   25,571   $379,123    63,456   $902,093 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   21,458    307,817    20,969    300,090 
Shares redeemed   (244,093)   (3,529,513)   (182,584)   (2,427,150)
Net decrease   (197,064)  $(2,842,573)   (98,159)  $(1,224,967)
Class I                    
Shares sold   442,419   $8,052,682    345,547   $5,842,285 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   36,466    654,993    23,078    409,395 
Shares redeemed   (149,221)   (2,711,165)   (129,025)   (2,076,555)
Net increase   329,664   $5,996,510    239,600   $4,175,125 

 

9. Indemnifications. The Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed the Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

10. Subsequent Events. Management has evaluated the impact on the Fund of all subsequent events occurring through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

18

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
and the Board of Directors of Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the “Corporation”)), including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.) at September 30, 2022, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers and others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Gabelli Funds investment companies since 1992.

 

New York, New York
November 29, 2022

 

19

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Liquidity Risk Management Program (Unaudited)

 

In accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has established a liquidity risk management program (the LRM Program) to govern its approach to managing liquidity risk. The LRM Program is administered by the Liquidity Committee (the Committee), which is comprised of members of Gabelli Funds, LLC management. The Board has designated the Committee to administer the LRM Program.

 

The LRM Program’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner. The LRM Program also includes elements that support the management and assessment of liquidity risk, including an annual assessment of factors that influence the Fund’s liquidity and the monthly classification and re-classification of certain investments that reflect the Committee’s assessment of their relative liquidity under current market conditions.

 

At a meeting of the Board held on August 16, 2022, the Board received a written report from the Committee regarding the design and operational effectiveness of the LRM Program. The Committee determined, and reported to the Board, that the LRM Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Fund’s liquidity risk and has operated adequately and effectively since its implementation. The Committee reported that there were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions without dilution to existing shareholders. The Committee noted that the Fund is primarily invested in highly liquid securities and, accordingly, continues to be exempt from the requirement to determine a “highly liquid investment minimum” as defined in the Rule 22e-4. Because of that continued qualification for the exemption, the Fund has not adopted a “highly liquid investment minimum” amount. The Committee further noted that while changes to the LRM Program were made during the Review Period and reported to the Board, no material changes were made to the LRM Program as a result of the Committee’s annual review.

 

There can be no assurance that the LRM Program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for more information regarding its exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Fund may be subject.

 

20

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Additional Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

The business and affairs of the Corporation are managed under the direction of the Corporation’s Board of Directors. Information pertaining to the Directors and Officers of the Corporation is set forth below. The Corporation’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Corporation’s Directors and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554) or by writing to The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422.

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
             
INTERESTED DIRECTORS4:
 
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA
Director and Chief
Investment Officer
Age: 80
  Since 1991   31   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer- Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc.; Director/Trustee or Chief Investment Officer of other registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex; Chief Executive Officer of GGCP, Inc.; Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc.   Director of Morgan Group Holding, Co. (holding company) (2001-2019); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of LICT Corp. (multimedia and communication services company); Director of CIBL, Inc. (broadcasting and wireless communications); Director of ICTC Group Inc. (communications) (2013-2018)
                 
John D. Gabelli
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   12   Former Senior Vice President of G.research, LLC (and its predecessor) (1991-2019)  
 
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS5:
                 
Elizabeth C. Bogan
Director
Age: 78
  Since 2019   12   Senior Lecturer in Economics at Princeton University  
                 
Anthony J. Colavita6
Director
Age: 86
  Since 1991   18   President of the law firm of Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.  
                 
Vincent D. Enright
Director
Age: 78
  Since 1991   17   Former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KeySpan Corp. (public utility) (1994-1998)   Director of Echo Therapeutics, Inc. (therapeutics and diagnostics) (2008-2014); Director of The LGL Group, Inc. (diversified manufacturing) (2011-2014)
                 
Robert J. Morrissey
Director
Age: 83
  Since 1991   7   Partner in the law firm of Morrissey, Hawkins & Lynch   Chairman of the Board of Directors, Belmont Savings Bank

21

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds in
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
  Other Directorships
Held by Director3
Kuni Nakamura
Director
Age: 54
  Since 2009   36   President of Advanced Polymer, Inc. (chemical manufacturing company); President of KEN Enterprises, Inc. (real estate); Trustee on Long Island University Board of Trustees; Trustee on Fordham Preparatory School Board of Trustees  
                 
Anthonie C. van Ekris6
Director
Age: 88
  Since 1991   23   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BALMAC International, Inc.(global import/ export company)  
                 
Salvatore J. Zizza7
Director
Age: 76
  Since 2001   34   President of Zizza & Associates Corp. (private holding company); Chairman of Bergen Cove Realty Inc. (residential real estate)   Director and Chairman of Trans-Lux Corporation (business services); Director and Chairman of Harbor Diversified Inc. (pharmaceuticals) (2009-2018); Retired Chairman of BAM (semiconductor and aerospace manufacturing)

22

 

The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund
Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1
and Age
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served2
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
         
OFFICERS:
         
John C. Ball
President and Treasurer
Age: 46
  Since 2017   Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2017; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of AMG Funds, 2014-2017; Chief Executive Officer, G.distributors, LLC since December 2020
         
Peter Goldstein
Secretary and Vice President
Age: 69
  Since 2020   General Counsel, GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Legal Officer, Associated Capital Group, Inc. since 2021; General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer, Buckingham Capital Management, Inc. (2012-2020); Chief Legal Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, The Buckingham Research Group, Inc. (2012-2020)
         
Richard J. Walz
Chief Compliance Officer
Age: 63
  Since 2013   Chief Compliance Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2013

 

 

1Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted.

2Each Director will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Director and until the election and qualification of his or her successor, if any, elected at such meeting, or (ii) the date a Director resigns or retires, or a Director is removed by the Board of Directors or shareholders, in accordance with the Fund’s By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation. For officers, includes time served in prior officer positions with the Fund. Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is elected and qualified.

3This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, i.e., public companies, or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

4“Interested person” of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act. Messrs. Gabelli are each considered an “interested person” because of their affiliation with Gabelli Funds, LLC which acts as the Fund’s investment adviser. Mario J. Gabelli and John D. Gabelli are brothers.

5Directors who are not interested persons are considered “Independent” Directors.

6Mr. Colavita’s son, Anthony S. Colavita, serves as a director of other funds in the Gabelli Fund Complex. Mr. van Ekris is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., Gabelli Fund, LDC, GAMA Capital Opportunities Master, Ltd., and GAMCO International SICAV, which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser.

7Mr. Zizza is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser. On September 9, 2015, Mr. Zizza entered into a settlement with the SEC to resolve an inquiry relating to an alleged violation regarding the making of false statements or omissions to the accountants of a company concerning a related party transaction. The company in question is not an affiliate of, nor has any connection to, the Fund. Under the terms of the settlement, Mr. Zizza, without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings and allegation, paid $150,000 and agreed to cease and desist committing or causing any future violations of Rule 13b2-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Board has discussed this matter and has determined that it does not disqualify Mr. Zizza from serving as an Independent Director.

 

23

 

 

 

Gabelli Funds and Your Personal Privacy

 

Who are we?

 

The Gabelli Funds are investment companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940. We are managed by Gabelli Funds, LLC, which is affiliated with GAMCO Investors, Inc., a publicly held company with subsidiaries and affiliates that provide investment advisory services for a variety of clients.

 

What kind of non-public information do we collect about you if you become a fund shareholder?

 

If you apply to open an account directly with us, you will be giving us some non-public information about yourself. The non-public information we collect about you is:

 

Information you give us on your application form. This could include your name, address, telephone number, social security number, bank account number, and other information.

 

Information about your transactions with us, any transactions with our affiliates, and transactions with the entities we hire to provide services to you. This would include information about the shares that you buy or redeem. If we hire someone else to provide services — like a transfer agent — we will also have information about the transactions that you conduct through them.

 

What information do we disclose and to whom do we disclose it?

 

We do not disclose any non-public personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone other than our affiliates, our service providers who need to know such information, and as otherwise permitted by law. If you want to find out what the law permits, you can read the privacy rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. They are in volume 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 248. The Commission often posts information about its regulations on its website, www. sec.gov.

 

What do we do to protect your personal information?

 

We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to the people who need to know that information in order to provide services to you or the fund and to ensure that we are complying with the laws governing the securities business. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to keep your personal information confidential.

 

 

 

THE GABELLI FOCUSED GROWTH AND INCOME FUND

2022 TAX NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS (Unaudited)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid to shareholders ordinary income distributions totaling $0.6600 for each Class, and long term capital gains totaling $158,832, or the maximum allowable. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, 69.26% of the ordinary income distribution qualifies for the dividends received deduction available to corporations. The Fund designates 74.54% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified dividend income pursuant to the Jobs and Growth Tax Relied Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Fund designates 0.95% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified interest income pursuant to the Tax Relief, Unemployment Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010.

 

U.S. Government Income:

 

The percentage of the ordinary income distribution paid by the Fund during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 which was derived from U.S. Treasury securities was 0.95%. Such income is exempt from state and local tax in all states. However, many states, including New York and California, allow a tax exemption for a portion of the income earned only if a mutual fund has invested at least 50% of its assets at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s fiscal year in U.S. Government securities. The Gabelli Focused Growth and Income Fund did not meet this strict requirement in 2022. The percentage of U.S. Government securities held as of September 30, 2022 was 10.60%. Due to the diversity in state and local tax law, it is recommended that you consult your personal tax adviser as to the applicability of the information provided to your specific situation.

___________

All designations are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Fund to designate the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

 

 

THE GABELLI FOCUSED GROWTH AND INCOME FUND

One Corporate Center
Rye, NY 10580-1422

 

Portfolio Manager’s Biography

 

Daniel M. Miller currently serves as a portfolio manager of Gabelli Funds, LLC and is also a Managing Director of GAMCO Investors, Inc. Mr. Miller joined the Firm in 2002 and graduated magna cum laude with a degree in Finance from the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida.

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial

Services Fund 

 

Annual Report September 30, 2022 

 

Ian Lapey 

Portfolio Manager 

BA, Williams College

MS, Northeastern University

MBA, New York University


To Our Shareholders,

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the net asset value (NAV) total return per Class AAA Share of The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund was (19.8)% compared with a total return of (19.0)% for the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Financials Index. Other classes of shares are available. See page 5 for performance information for all classes.

 

Enclosed are the financial statements, including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022.

Performance Discussion (Unaudited)

 

The goal of the Fund is to generate long term capital appreciation, and under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of the value of its net assets in the securities of companies principally engaged in the group of industries comprising the financial services sector. The Fund considers a company to be engaged in financial services if it devotes a significant portion of its assets to or derives a significant portion of its revenues from providing financial services. The Adviser’s investment philosophy with respect to buying and selling equity securities is to identify assets that are selling in the public market at a discount to their private market value (PMV). The Adviser defines PMV as the value informed purchasers are willing to pay to acquire assets with similar characteristics.

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the common stocks of most global financial services companies declined owing primarily to macroeconomic concerns about the ongoing war in Ukraine, inflation, lower stock and bond prices and lingering effects from the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these significant challenges, the businesses and financial positions of the vast majority of the Fund’s holdings have been resilient. While the near term earnings outlook continues to be uncertain, the medium to long term outlook seems to be promising, particularly for banks and insurance companies that should benefit from the recent increase in interest rates.

 

As permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s annual and semiannual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website (www.gabelli.com), and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. To elect to receive all future reports on paper free of charge, please contact your financial intermediary, or, if you invest directly with the Fund, you may call 800-422-3554 or send an email request to info@gabelli.com.

  

 

 

 

The largest negative contributor during the fiscal year was the common stock of Westwood Holdings Group (2.5% of the portfolio as of September 30, 2022; down 47% for the fiscal year), a Dallas based asset management firm. In June 2021, Westwood rejected an unsolicited proposal to acquire the company for $25 per share in cash, and the stock closed the fiscal year at $9.63. Like other asset managers, Westwood’s financial results have been negatively impacted by the weak equity markets. In May 2022, Westwood announced the acquisition of Salient Partners, a Houston based asset management firm with about $4 billion in Assets Under Management (“AUM”). This transaction, which is expected to close by year end, would be funded with Westwood’s existing cash. The acquisition was projected to increase Westwood’s AUM by about 30% and be significantly accretive to earnings.

 

The next largest negative contributors were the common stocks of Capital One Financial (3.7%; -42%), Ally Financial (2.3%; -44%) and Citigroup (3.7%; -38%). As the table below shows, the businesses of each of these companies performed very well with robust profits and returns on tangible common equity. Each company paid healthy dividends to shareholders and repurchased a significant percentage of their outstanding shares.

 

   12 months ended 6/30/22 $ in billions
Company 

Net

Income

  Earnings
Per Share
  ROTC (1)  Dividends
Per Share
 

Change in

O/S Shares

Ally Financial  2,388  $6.94  16.1%  $1.10  -13.7%
Capital One Financial  9,550  $22.77  22.0%  $3.00  -14.0%
Citigroup  18,316  $7.82  11.8%  $2.04  -4.4%

 

(1) Return on Tangible Common Equity

 

Nevertheless, the common stocks of each of these companies performed very poorly owing primarily to concerns about an economic slowdown and rising credit costs. However, as indicated below, these companies have significantly larger reserves for loan losses than they did before the COVID-19 pandemic as actual loan losses during the pandemic were minimal and a new accounting regulation adopted in 2020 requires banks to hold more reserves for potential loan losses. The extremely depressed valuations of the common stocks at roughly 50-100% of tangible book value and 4-5 times earnings appear to provide a large margin of safety.

 

     ACL (3) / Loans
Company 

Stock 

Return (2)

  12/31/2019  6/30/2022 

Price to

 TBV (4)

 

Price to LTM 

Earnings (5) 

Ally Financial  -43.3%  1.0%  2.7%  81%  4.0
Capital One Financial  -41.2%  2.7%  3.9%  105%  4.0
Citigroup  -37.7%  1.8%  2.4%  52%  5.3

  

(2) Including dividends

 

(3) Allowance for Credit Losses.

 

(4) Tangible Book Value (adjusted for dividends)

 

(5) Based on earnings for the 12 months ended 6/30/22.

 

Sources: Company reports, GAMCO Investors.

 

 2

 

 

The strength of the US dollar also negatively impacted performance. Most notably, the Japanese Yen, British Pound and Euro fell 23%, 17% and 15%, respectively, during the fiscal year. The Fund had 7%, 6% and 20% of its net assets invested in the common stocks of companies based in Japan, the U.K and Europe, respectively, as of September 30, 2022. For several of these companies, there is at least a partial natural hedge as they have significant operations in the US. Weaker home currencies can enhance global competitiveness and also increase the value of international earnings. For example, Toyota Motor (3.1%; -26%), Daimler Truck (2.8%; -32%), Aegon (2.7%; -19%), Mercedez-Benz Group (1.9%; -26%) and Barclays (1.3%; -35%) all have significant US operations that should benefit from the strong US dollar.

 

The common stock of Pzena Investment Management, Inc. (3.4%; +9%) was the largest positive contributor. In July, the company announced a management led buyout at a 49% premium to the previous day’s close and a 46% premium to the 90 calendar day volume weighted average price. The Fund sold nearly half its position after the transaction was announced at prices close to the $9.60 per share offer price to add to other positions that appeared to offer more attractive return potential. Another positive contributor was Standard Chartered (2.6%; +10%), a UK based banking group focused on emerging markets in Asia, the Middle East and Africa. Despite economic weakness associated with the Covid-19 pandemic in many of its markets, the company has generated solid financial results in 2022 with 8% growth in pre-tax earnings and maintained a strong financial position with a 13.9% Tier One Common Equity (“CET1”) ratio. The common stock still trades at only about 50% of tangible book value and 8 times earnings.

 

The Fund’s aggregate valuation metrics are extremely attractive at about 65% of book value, 75% of tangible book value and 8.5 times 2022 projected earnings. As the table below shows, many of the Fund’s holdings have continued their multi-year share repurchase programs. Additionally, several European banks, which previously strongly favored dividends for capital returns, have launched significant share repurchase programs over the last year. It is noteworthy that the European Central Bank, which halted dividends (and share repurchases) during the COVID-19 pandemic, has approved share repurchases and dividends by European banks this year despite the war in Ukraine. I believe these share repurchases have been prudent because the companies have strong financial positions, and their common stocks are undervalued. I have also been adding to my significant personal position in the Fund.

 

 3

 

 

   Position  Share count % change (1)
Company  Size  YTD  3 yr.  7 yr.
Ally Financial Inc.  2.3%  -7.4%  -20.4%  -35.1%
Barclays PLC  1.3%  -1.4%  -4.1%  -1.4%
BBVA  1.8%  -8.0%  -9.7%  -4.5%
BNY Mellon  3.8%  0.5%  -14.3%  -27.0%
Capital One Financial  3.7%  -7.3%  -18.4%  -29.3%
Citigroup  3.7%  -2.4%  -14.3%  -35.7%
Daiwa Securities Group  2.2%  0.1%  -5.3%  -13.2%
Diamond Hill Investment Group  2.1%  -1.5%  -9.3%  -7.1%
First American Financial  3.1%  -4.3%  -6.4%  -3.3%
Franklin Resources  0.8%  -0.7%  -1.1%  -18.9%
ING Group  1.4%  -0.9%  -3.9%  -3.2%
Jefferies Financial Group  3.8%  -6.0%  -23.7%  -36.8%
NatWest Group PLC  2.1%  -7.4%  -13.7%  -9.8%
NN Group  3.1%  -2.2%  -10.7%  -11.7%
Standard Chartered  2.6%  -2.9%  -8.9%  16.5%
State Street Corporation  2.4%  0.4%  -1.3%  -9.9%
Toyota Motor  3.1%  -0.3%  -2.4%  -11.5%

 

(1) As of 6/30/22 except for Jefferies (8/31/22).

 

Thank you for your continued interest and trust.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The views expressed reflect the opinions of the Fund's portfolio manager and Gabelli Funds, LLC, the Adviser, as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice based on changes in market, economic, or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 4

 

 

Comparative Results

Average Annual Returns through September 30, 2022 (a)(b) (Unaudited)

 

Average annual returns reflect changes in share price, reinvestment of distributions, and are net of expenses.

 

       Since
       Inception
   1 Year  3 Year  (10/1/18)
Class AAA (GAFSX)  (19.79)%  2.61%  (0.36)%
MSCI World Financials Index (c)  (18.99)  2.23   1.70 
Class A (GGFSX)  (19.75)  2.67   (0.31)
With sales charge (d)  (24.36)  0.66   (1.77)
Class C (GCFSX)  (20.35)  1.80   (1.12)
With contingent deferred sales charge (e)  (21.15)  1.80   (1.12)
Class I (GFSIX)  (19.57)  2.85   (0.12)

 

(a)The Fund’s fiscal year ends September 30.

(b)Returns would have been lower had the Adviser not reimbursed certain expenses of the Fund. The Fund imposes a 2% redemption fee on shares sold or exchanged within seven days of purchase.

(c)The MSCI World Financials Index captures large and mid cap securities in the Financials sector across Developed Markets countries. Dividends are considered reinvested. You cannot invest directly in an index.

(d)Performance results include the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge at the beginning of the period.

(e)Assuming payment of the 1% maximum contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions made within one year of purchase.

 

 

 

 

In the current prospectuses dated January 28, 2022, the gross expense ratios for Class AAA, A, C, and I Shares are 2.04%, 2.04%, 2.79%, and 1.79%, respectively, and the net expense ratios for these share classes after contractual reimbursements by Gabelli Funds, LLC, (the Adviser) are 1.25%, 1.25%, 2.00%, and 1.00%, respectively. See page 12 for the expense ratios for the year ended September 30, 2022. The contractual reimbursements are in effect through January 31, 2023. Class AAA and Class I Shares do not have a sales charge. The maximum sales charge for Class A Shares and Class C Shares is 5.75% and 1.00%, respectively.

 

Investing in foreign securities involves risks not ordinarily associated with investments in domestic issues, including currency fluctuation, economic, and political risks. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The prospectuses contain information about these and other matters and should be read carefully before investing. To obtain a prospectus, please visit our website at www.gabelli.com.

 

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end.

 

 5

 

 

COMPARISON OF CHANGE IN VALUE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN 

THE GABELLI GLOBAL FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND (CLASS AAA SHARES) AND MSCI WORLD
FINANCIALS INDEX (Unaudited)

 

Average Annual Total Returns*
  1 Year 3 Year Since Inception
Class AAA (19.79)% 2.61% (0.36)%

 

 

* Past performance is not predictive of future results. The performance tables and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares.

 

 6

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund  
Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)  
For the Six Month Period from April 1, 2022 through September 30, 2022 Expense Table

 

We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees and expenses regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of a fund. When a fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets, this figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The Expense Table below illustrates your Fund’s costs in two ways:

 

Actual Fund Return: This section provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this section to help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period after any fee waivers and expense reimbursements. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return during the past six months, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid during this period.

 

Hypothetical 5% Return: This section provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio. It assumes a hypothetical annualized return of 5% before expenses during the period shown. In this case - because the hypothetical return used is not the Fund’s actual return - the results do not apply to your investment and you cannot use the hypothetical account value and expense to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you

paid for the period. This example is useful in making comparisons of the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees, if any, which are described in the Prospectus. If these costs were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Therefore, the 5% hypothetical return is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. The "Annualized Expense Ratio" represents the actual expenses for the last six months and may be different from the expense ratio in the Financial Highlights which is for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

  

Beginning

Account Value

04/01/22

 

Ending

Account Value

09/30/22

 

Annualized

Expense

Ratio

 

Expenses

Paid During

Period *

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund   
Actual Fund Return         
Class AAA  $1,000.00    $837.50  1.24%  $ 5.71
Class A  $1,000.00    $837.70  1.24%  $ 5.71
Class C  $1,000.00    $833.90  2.00%  $ 9.19
Class I  $1,000.00    $838.40  1.00%  $ 4.61
Hypothetical 5% Return     
Class AAA  $1,000.00  $1,018.85  1.24%  $ 6.28
Class A  $1,000.00  $1,018.85  1.24%  $ 6.28
Class C  $1,000.00  $1,015.04  2.00%  $ 10.10
Class I  $1,000.00  $1,020.05  1.00%  $ 5.06

 

*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for the last six months multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (183 days), then divided by 365.

 7

 

 

Summary of Portfolio Holdings (Unaudited)

 

The following table presents portfolio holdings as a percent of net assets as of September 30, 2022:

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

 

Banks  25.1%  Institutional Brokerage  6.0%
Diversified Banks  14.4%  Consumer Finance  6.0%
Insurance  13.4%  Reinsurance  4.0%
Investment Management  10.1%  Other Assets and Liabilities (Net)  (0.0)%*
Automobiles  7.9%     100.0%
Homebuilders  6.9%  ____________________    
Institutional Trust, Fiduciary, and Custody  6.2%  * Amount represents less than 0.05%.    

 

The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may obtain this information at www.gabelli.com or by calling the Fund at 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554). The Fund’s Form N-PORT is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.

 

Proxy Voting

 

The Fund files Form N-PX with its complete proxy voting record for the twelve months ended June 30, no later than August 31 of each year. A description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies, procedures, and how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by (i) calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554); (ii) writing to The Gabelli Funds at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422; or (iii) visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 8

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund
Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS — 100.0%          
     Automobiles — 7.9%          
 26,150   Daimler Truck Holding AG†  $788,401   $598,421 
 8,200   Mercedes-Benz Group AG   455,002    420,706 
 5,200   Toyota Motor Corp., ADR   698,831    677,508 
         1,942,234    1,696,635 
     Banks — 25.1%          
 84,000   Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA   444,904    380,379 
 88,000   Commerzbank AG†   521,361    633,206 
 395,200   Dah Sing Banking Group Ltd.   399,382    261,800 
 201,500   Dah Sing Financial Holdings Ltd.   811,167    458,979 
 1,356   First Citizens BancShares  Inc., Cl. A   452,580    1,081,315 
 33,600   ING Groep NV   275,432    291,691 
 58,800   Japan Post Bank Co. Ltd.   557,914    409,930 
 20,100   Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd., ADR   631,017    462,300 
 33,297   TrustCo Bank Corp. NY   1,088,527    1,046,192 
 7,950   Webster Financial Corp.   243,975    359,340 
         5,426,259    5,385,132 
     Consumer Finance — 6.0%          
 17,680   Ally Financial Inc.   430,620    492,034 
 8,610   Capital One Financial Corp.    826,394    793,584 
         1,257,014    1,285,618 
     Diversified Banks — 14.4%          
 173,000   Barclays plc   342,582    278,735 
 18,900   Citigroup Inc.   1,076,704    787,563 
 54,420   Credit Agricole SA   625,216    446,088 
 19,000   Credit Suisse Group AG   104,562    76,562 
 12,045   Hana Financial Group Inc.   343,779    298,452 
 176,285   NatWest Group plc   445,964    444,641 
 10,010   Societe Generale SA   216,210    200,277 
 87,100   Standard Chartered plc   545,608    551,222 
         3,700,625    3,083,540 
     Homebuilders — 6.9%          
 4,230   Cavco Industries Inc.†   683,258    870,365 
 35,913   Legacy Housing Corp.†   455,207    615,908 
         1,138,465    1,486,273 
     Institutional Brokerage — 6.0%          
 121,000   Daiwa Securities Group Inc.   637,647    473,533 
 28,010   Jefferies Financial Group  Inc.   554,383    826,295 
         1,192,030    1,299,828 
     Institutional Trust, Fiduciary, and Custody — 6.2%  
 8,550   State Street Corp.   450,942    519,925 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 21,100   The Bank of New York  Mellon Corp.  $921,568   $812,772 
         1,372,510    1,332,697 
     Insurance — 13.4%          
 144,118   Aegon NV   557,354    579,378 
 1,007   E-L Financial Corp. Ltd.   729,877    624,022 
 14,350   First American Financial Corp.   829,916    661,535 
 42,868   HG Holdings Inc.†   381,956    332,227 
 17,179   NN Group NV   689,193    672,946 
         3,188,296    2,870,108 
     Investment Management — 10.1%          
 2,770   Diamond Hill Investment Group Inc.   481,829    457,050 
 7,700   Franklin Resources Inc.   159,316    165,704 
 76,687   Pzena Investment  Management Inc., Cl. A   569,310    726,993 
 152,400   The Westaim Corp.†   303,067    287,953 
 55,209   Westwood Holdings Group Inc.   748,438    531,663 
         2,261,960    2,169,363 
     Reinsurance — 4.0%          
 17,650   Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.   889,520    867,497 
                
     TOTAL COMMON STOCKS   22,368,913    21,476,691 
                
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.0%  $22,368,913    21,476,691 
     Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) —  (0.0)%    6,456 
     NET ASSETS — 100.0%       $21,483,147 

  

 

Non-income producing security.

 

ADR American Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

9

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities    
September 30, 2022    
Assets:    
Investments, at value (cost $22,368,913)  $21,476,691 
Cash   24,706 
Foreign currency, at value (cost $3,587)   3,630 
Receivable for investments sold   59,379 
Receivable from Adviser   13,243 
Dividends and interest receivable   66,579 
Prepaid expenses   9,150 
Total Assets   21,653,378 
Liabilities:     
Payable for investments purchased   114,603 
Payable for investment advisory fees   18,987 
Payable for distribution fees   79 
Payable for legal and audit fees   21,851 
Payable for shareholder communications   9,022 
Other accrued expenses   5,689 
Total Liabilities   170,231 
Net Assets     
(applicable to 2,312,252 shares outstanding)  $21,483,147 
Net Assets Consist of:     
Paid-in capital  $22,457,294 
Total accumulated loss   (974,147)
Net Assets  $21,483,147 
      
Shares of Capital Stock, each at $0.001 par value:     
Class AAA:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($339,367 ÷ 36,555 shares outstanding; 120,000,000 shares authorized)  $9.28 
Class A:     
Net Asset Value and redemption price per share ($14,943 ÷ 1,600 shares outstanding; 60,000,000 shares authorized)  $9.34 
Maximum offering price per share (NAV ÷ 0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)  $9.91 
Class C:     
Net Asset Value and offering price per share ($956 ÷ 104 shares outstanding; 20,000,000 shares authorized)  $9.19(a)
Class I:     
Net Asset Value, offering, and redemption price per share ($21,127,881 ÷ 2,273,993 shares outstanding; 150,000,000 shares authorized)  $9.29 

 

 

(a)Redemption price varies based on the length of time held.
Statement of Operations    
For the Year Ended September 30, 2022    
Investment Income:     
Dividends (net of foreign withholding     
taxes of $67,450)  $808,325 
Non-cash dividends   125,028 
Interest   3,022 
Total Investment Income   936,375 
Expenses:     
Investment advisory fees   248,187 
Distribution fees - Class AAA   1,313 
Distribution fees - Class A   55 
Distribution fees - Class C   12 
Registration expenses   50,352 
Legal and audit fees   44,305 
Shareholder communications expenses   19,478 
Shareholder services fees   12,406 
Custodian fees   9,908 
Tax expense   4,565 
Directors’ fees   1,986 
Miscellaneous expenses   12,978 
Total Expenses   405,545 
Less:     
Expense reimbursements (See Note 3)   (149,730)
Expenses paid indirectly by broker (See Note 6)   (1,684)
Total Credits and Reimbursements   (151,414)
Net Expenses   254,131 
Net Investment Income   682,244 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts, and Foreign Currency:     
Net realized gain on investments   322,209 
Net realized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts   70 
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions   (6,911)
Net realized gain on investments, forward foreign exchange contracts, and foreign currency transactions   315,368 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation:     
on investments   (6,205,980)
on foreign currency translations   (2,527)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, and foreign currency translations   (6,208,507)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts, and Foreign Currency   (5,893,139)
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(5,210,895)

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

10

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets
           
   Year Ended  Year Ended
   September 30, 2022  September 30, 2021
           
Operations:              
Net investment income    $682,244     $588,897 
Net realized gain on investments, forward foreign exchange contracts, and foreign currency transactions     315,368      141,531 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, and foreign currency translations     (6,208,507)     8,856,888 
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations     (5,210,895)     9,587,316 
               
Distributions to Shareholders:              
Accumulated earnings              
Class AAA     (11,914)     (858)
Class A     (541)     (92)
Class C     (15)     (8)
Class I     (520,749)     (285,578)
Total Distributions to Shareholders     (533,219)     (286,536)
               
Capital Share Transactions:              
Class AAA     (111,295)     453,786 
Class A     (15,451)     18,752 
Class C     15      8 
Class I     2,534,641      1,544,852 
Net Increase in Net Assets from Capital Share Transactions     2,407,910      2,017,398 
               
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets     (3,336,204)     11,318,178 
Net Assets:              
Beginning of year     24,819,351      13,501,173 
End of year    $21,483,147     $24,819,351 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

11

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each year:

 

      Income (Loss) from Investment
Operations
  Distributions             Ratios to Average Net Assets/Supplemental Data
Year Ended
September 30
  Net Asset Value,
Beginning of
Period
  Net Investment
Income(a)
   Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Investments
   Total from
Investment
Operations
  Net Investment
Income
  Total
Distributions
  Redemption
Fees(a)
   Net Asset Value,
End of Period
  Total Return†  Net Assets, End
of Period (in
000’s)
  Net Investment
Income
  Operating
Expenses Before
Reimbursement
  Operating
Expenses Net of
Reimbursement(b)
  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
Class AAA                                                      
2022  $11.80  $0.27(c)  $(2.56)  $(2.29) $(0.23) $(0.23) $   $9.28  (19.79)%  $339  2.39%(c)  1.88% 1.27%(d)(e)  26%
2021   7.08   0.33    4.52    4.85   (0.13)  (0.13)      11.80  69.04    564  2.99   2.04  1.25(d)  19 
2020   9.09   0.11    (1.90)   (1.79)  (0.22)  (0.22)  0.00(f)   7.08  (20.33)   47  1.34   2.51  1.25(d)  18 
2019(g)   10.00   0.27    (1.15)   (0.88)  (0.03)  (0.03)   —    9.09  (8.76)   134  3.01   2.32  1.25   14 
Class A                                                          
2022  $11.86  $0.27(c)  $(2.57)  $(2.30) $(0.22) $(0.22) $   $9.34  (19.75)%  $15  2.34%(c)  1.88% 1.27%(d)(e)  26%
2021   7.08   0.32    4.54    4.86   (0.08)  (0.08)      11.86  69.07    33  2.94   2.04  1.25(d)  19 
2020   9.10   0.16    (1.94)   (1.78)  (0.24)  (0.24)  0.00(f)   7.08  (20.24)   8  2.12   2.51  1.25(d)  18 
2019(g)   10.00   0.35    (1.22)   (0.87)  (0.03)  (0.03)      9.10  (8.71)   10  3.77   2.32  1.25   14 
Class C                                                          
2022  $11.68  $0.29(c)  $(2.64)  $(2.35) $(0.14) $(0.14) $   $9.19  (20.35)%  $1  2.62%(c)  2.63% 2.02%(d)(e)  26%
2021   7.03   0.18    4.55    4.73   (0.08)  (0.08)      11.68  67.59    1  1.77   2.79  2.00(d)  19 
2020   9.05   0.06    (1.91)   (1.85)  (0.17)  (0.17)  0.00(f)   7.03  (20.97)   1  0.76   3.26  2.00(d)  18 
2019(g)   10.00   0.17    (1.11)   (0.94)  (0.01)  (0.01)      9.05  (9.39)   1  1.85   3.08  2.00   14 
Class I                                                          
2022  $11.80  $0.31(c)  $(2.57)  $(2.26) $ (0.25) $(0.25) $   $9.29  (19.57)%  $21,128  2.76%(c)  1.63% 1.02%(d)(e)  26%
2021   7.08   0.29    4.58    4.87   (0.15)  (0.15)      11.80  69.45    24,221  2.79   1.79  1.00(d)  19 
2020   9.11   0.14    (1.91)   (1.77)  (0.26)  (0.26)  0.00(f)   7.08  (20.17)   13,445  1.84   2.26  1.00(d)  18 
2019(g)   10.00   0.28    (1.13)   (0.85)  (0.04)  (0.04)      9.11  (8.51)   13,093  3.05   2.07  1.00   14 

 

 

Total return represents aggregate total return of a hypothetical investment at the beginning of the period and sold at the end of the period. Total return for a period of less than one year is not annualized.
(a) Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
(b) Under an expense reimbursement agreement with the Adviser, the Adviser reimbursed expenses of $149,730, $165,217, $174,126, and $124,154 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.
(c) Includes income resulting from special dividends. Without these dividends, the per share income amounts would have been $0.21 (Class AAA and Class A), $0.23 (Class C), and $0.25 (Class I), and the net investment income ratios would have been 1.88% (Class AAA), 1.84% (Class A), 2.12% (Class C), and 2.25% (Class I) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.
(d) The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund expenses. For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022, 2021, and 2020, if credits had not been received, the expense ratios would have been 1.28%, 1.26%, and 1.26% (Class AAA and Class A), 2.02%, 2.01%, and 2.01% (Class C), and 1.03%, 1.01%, and 1.01% (Class I), respectively.
(e) The Fund incurred tax expense for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. If tax expense had not been incurred, the ratios of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 1.25% (Class AAA and Class A), 2.00% (Class C), and 1.00% (Class I).
(f) Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(g) The Fund commenced investment operations on October 1, 2018.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

12

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund
Notes to Financial Statements

 

1.  Organization. The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund, a series of the Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the Corporation), was incorporated on July 25, 1991 in Maryland. The Fund is a non-diversified open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and is one of four separately managed portfolios (collectively, the Portfolios) of the Corporation. The Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation. The Fund commenced investment operations on October 1, 2018.

 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies. As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions, and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations, and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Directors (the Board) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by Gabelli Funds, LLC (the Adviser).

 

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt obligations for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities’ fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations. Futures contracts are valued at the closing settlement price of the exchange or board of trade on which the applicable contract is traded. OTC futures and options on futures for which market quotations are readily available will be valued by quotations received from a pricing service or, if no quotations are available from a pricing service, by quotations obtained from one of more dealers in the instrument in question by the Adviser.

 

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S.

 

13

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

 

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

    Valuation Inputs      
         Level 2 Other      
    Level 1    Significant    Total Market Value 
    Quoted Prices    Observable Inputs    at 09/30/22 
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:               
ASSETS (Market Value):               
Common Stocks               
Insurance  $2,246,086   $624,022   $2,870,108 
Other Industries (a)   18,606,583        18,606,583 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES – ASSETS  $20,852,669   $624,022   $21,476,691 

 

 

(a)Please refer to the Schedule of Investments for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

 

The Fund held no Level 3 investments at September 30, 2022 or September 30, 2021.

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

 

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services – approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds are ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

 

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common or preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, or fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not

 

14

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund 

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. When fair valuing a security, factors to consider include recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

 

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include backtesting the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

 

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

 

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

 

Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal or contractual restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than the sale of securities eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At September 30, 2022, the Fund did not hold any restricted securities.

 

15

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

Securities Transactions and Investment Income. Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date with realized gain/(loss) on investments determined by using the identified cost method. Interest income (including amortization of premium and accretion of discount) is recorded on an accrual basis. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield to maturity method or amortized to earliest call date, if applicable. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities that are recorded as soon after the ex-dividend date as the Fund becomes aware of such dividends.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value and Calculation of Expenses. Certain administrative expenses are common to, and allocated among, various affiliated funds. Such allocations are made on the basis of each fund’s average net assets or other criteria directly affecting the expenses as determined by the Adviser pursuant to procedures established by the Board.

 

In calculating the NAV per share of each class, investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, redemption fees, and expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of each day. Distribution expenses are borne solely by the class incurring the expense.

 

Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The characterization of distributions to shareholders is based on income and capital gains as determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from income and capital gains as determined under GAAP. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments of income and gains on various investment securities and foreign currency transactions, timing differences, and differing characterizations of distributions made by the Fund. Distributions from net investment income for federal income tax purposes include net realized gains on foreign currency transactions. These book/tax differences are either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent, adjustments are made to the appropriate capital accounts in the period when the differences arise. Permanent differences were primarily due to the tax treatment of currency gains and losses and disallowed expenses. These reclassifications have no impact on the NAV of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, reclassifications were made to decrease paid-in capital by $4,565, with an offsetting adjustment to total accumulated loss.

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
  Year Ended
September 30, 2021
Distributions paid from:          
Ordinary income (a)  $533,219   $286,536 
Total distributions paid  $533,219   $286,536 

 

 

(a)The Fund designates 100% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified dividend income pursuant to the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. See page 26 for additional information.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). It is the policy of the Fund

 

16

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

to comply with the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its net investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.

 

At September 30, 2022, the components of accumulated earnings/losses on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income  $634,950 
Accumulated capital loss carryforwards   (690,741)
Net unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations   (918,356)
Total  $(974,147)

 

The Fund is permitted to carry capital losses forward for an unlimited period. Capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short term or long term capital losses. The Fund has a short term capital loss carryforward with no expiration of $471,608 and a long term capital loss carryforward with no expiration of $219,133.

 

The Fund utilized $379,643 of the capital losses carryover for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

At September 30, 2022, the temporary difference between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation on investments was due to the deferral of losses from wash sales for tax purposes.

 

The following summarizes the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized depreciation at September 30, 2022:

 

   Cost  Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
  Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
  Net Unrealized
Depreciation
Investments  $22,392,901  $2,249,690  $(3,165,900)  $(916,210)

 

The Fund is required to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Fund as tax expense in the Statement of Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund incurred an excise tax expense of $4,565. As of September 30, 2022, the Adviser has reviewed all open tax years and concluded that there was no impact to the Fund’s net assets or results of operations. The Fund’s federal and state tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open, subject to examination. On an ongoing basis, the Adviser will monitor the Fund’s tax positions to determine if adjustments to this conclusion are necessary.

 

3. Investment Advisory Agreement and Other Transactions. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Adviser which provides that the Fund will pay the Adviser a fee, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 1.00% of the value of its average daily net assets. In accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides a continuous investment program for the Fund’s portfolio, oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund’s business and affairs, and pays the compensation of all Officers and Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser.

 

The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fees and/or to reimburse expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the annualized total operating expenses of the Fund (excluding

 

17

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

brokerage costs, acquired fund fees and expenses, interest, taxes, and extraordinary expenses) at no more than an annual rate of 1.25%, 1.25%, 2.00%, and 1.00% for Class AAA, Class A, Class C, and Class I shares, respectively. This arrangement is in effect through January 31, 2023. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Adviser reimbursed the Fund in the amount of $149,730. In addition, the Fund has also agreed, during the two year period following any waiver or reimbursement by the Adviser, to repay such amount to the extent, that after giving effect to the repayments, such adjusted annualized total operating expenses of the Fund would not exceed the foregoing expense limitations of the value of the Fund’s average daily net assets for Class AAA, Class A, Class C, and Class I Shares. At September 30, 2022, the cumulative amount which the Fund may repay the Adviser, subject to the terms above, is $314,947:

 

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021, expiring September 30, 2023    $165,217 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, expiring September 30, 2024     149,730 
    $314,947 

 

4. Distribution Plan. The Fund’s Board has adopted a distribution plan (the Plan) for each class of shares, except for Class I Shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Class AAA, Class A, and Class C Share Plans, payments are authorized to G.distributors, LLC (the Distributor), an affiliate of the Adviser, at annual rates of 0.25%, 0.25%, and 1.00%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of those classes, the annual limitations under each Plan. Such payments are accrued daily and paid monthly.

 

5. Portfolio Securities. Purchases and sales of securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, other than short term securities and U.S. Government obligations, aggregated $9,936,018 and $6,102,974, respectively.

 

6. Transactions with Affiliates and Other Arrangements. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid $4,751 in brokerage commissions on security trades to G.research, LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser.

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. The amount of such expenses paid through this directed brokerage arrangement during this period was $1,684.

 

The cost of calculating the Fund’s NAV per share is a Fund expense pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. The Adviser did not seek a reimbursement during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.

 

The Corporation pays retainer and per meeting fees to Directors not affiliated with the Adviser, plus specified amounts to the Lead Director and Audit Committee Chairman. Directors are also reimbursed for out of pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings. Directors who are directors or employees of the Adviser or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Corporation.

 

7. Line of Credit. The Fund participates in an unsecured line of credit, which expires on March 1, 2023 and may be renewed annually, of up to $75,000,000 under which it may borrow up to 10% of its net assets from the bank for temporary borrowing purposes. Borrowings under this arrangement bear interest at a floating rate equal to the higher of the Overnight Federal Funds Rate plus 135 basis points or the Overnight Bank Funding Rate plus 135 basis points in effect on that day. This amount, if any, would be included in “Interest expense” in the Statement of Operations. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, there were no borrowings under the line of credit.

 

18

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

8. Capital Stock. The Fund offers four classes of shares - Class AAA Shares, Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Class I Shares. Class AAA and Class I Shares are offered without a sales charge. Class A Shares are subject to a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%. Class C Shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge for one year after purchase.

 

The Fund imposes a redemption fee of 2.00% on all classes of shares that are redeemed or exchanged on or before the seventh day after the date of a purchase. The redemption fee is deducted from the proceeds otherwise payable to the redeeming shareholders and is retained by the Fund as an increase in paid-in capital. The redemption fees retained by the Fund during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, if any, can be found in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets under Redemption Fees.

 

Transactions in shares of capital stock were as follows:

 

   Year Ended
September 30, 2022
  Year Ended
September 30, 2021
 
   Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount
Class AAA                
Shares sold   62,953   $768,998    43,802   $484,049 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   992    11,563    96    858 
Shares redeemed   (75,197)   (891,856)   (2,821)   (31,121)
Net increase/(decrease)   (11,252)  $(111,295)   41,077   $453,786 
Class A                 
Shares sold   187   $2,125    1,707   $18,743 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   46    541    10    92 
Shares redeemed   (1,438)   (18,117)   (10)   (83)
Net increase/(decrease)   (1,205)  $(15,451)   1,707   $18,752 
Class C                 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   1   $15    1   $8 
Net increase   1   $15    1   $8 
Class I                 
Shares sold   199,044   $2,246,322    130,600   $1,318,396 
Shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions   44,460    517,966    31,795    305,172 
Shares redeemed   (22,453)   (229,647)   (7,406)   (78,716)
Net increase   221,051  $2,534,641    154,989   $1,544,852 

 

9. Significant Shareholder. As of September 30, 2022, approximately 96.35% of the Fund was beneficially owned by the Adviser and its affiliates, including managed accounts for which the Adviser and affiliates have voting control but disclaim pecuniary interest.

 

10. Indemnifications. The Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed the Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

19

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)

 

11. Subsequent Events. Management has evaluated the impact on the Fund of all subsequent events occurring through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

20

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

and the Board of Directors of Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the “Corporation”)), including the schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the four years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.) at September 30, 2022, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the four years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers and others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Gabelli Funds investment companies since 1992.

 

New York, New York

November 29, 2022

 

21

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund 

Liquidity Risk Managment Program (Unaudited)

 

In accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has established a liquidity risk management program (the LRM Program) to govern its approach to managing liquidity risk. The LRM Program is administered by the Liquidity Committee (the Committee), which is comprised of members of Gabelli Funds, LLC management. The Board has designated the Committee to administer the LRM Program.

 

The LRM Program’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner. The LRM Program also includes elements that support the management and assessment of liquidity risk, including an annual assessment of factors that influence the Fund’s liquidity and the monthly classification and re-classification of certain investments that reflect the Committee’s assessment of their relative liquidity under current market conditions.

 

At a meeting of the Board held on August 16, 2022, the Board received a written report from the Committee regarding the design and operational effectiveness of the LRM Program. The Committee determined, and reported to the Board, that the LRM Program is reasonably designed to assess and manage the Fund’s liquidity risk and has operated adequately and effectively since its implementation. The Committee reported that there were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions without dilution to existing shareholders. The Committee noted that the Fund is primarily invested in highly liquid securities and, accordingly, continues to be exempt from the requirement to determine a “highly liquid investment minimum” as defined in the Rule 22e-4. Because of that continued qualification for the exemption, the Fund has not adopted a “highly liquid investment minimum” amount. The Committee further noted that while changes to the LRM Program were made during the Review Period and reported to the Board, no material changes were made to the LRM Program as a result of the Committee’s annual review.

 

There can be no assurance that the LRM Program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to the Fund’s Prospectus for more information regarding its exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Fund may be subject.

 

22

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

The business and affairs of the Corporation are managed under the direction of the Corporation’s Board of Directors. Information pertaining to the Directors and Officers of the Corporation is set forth below. The Corporation’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Corporation’s Directors and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554) or by writing to The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422.

 

 

Name, Position(s)

Address1 and Age 

  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
 

Other Directorships

Held by Director3

                 
INTERESTED DIRECTORS4:    
         

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA

Director and Chief

Investment Officer

Age: 80

 

 

Since 1991

 

  31   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer – Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Investment Officer – Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc.; Director/Trustee or Chief Investment Officer of other registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex; Chief Executive Officer of GGCP, Inc.; Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc.   Director of Morgan Group Holding, Co. (holding company) (2001-2019); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of LICT Corp. (multimedia and communication services company); Director of CIBL, Inc. (broadcasting and wireless communications); Director of ICTC Group Inc. (communications) (2013-2018)
                 

John D. Gabelli

Director

Age: 78

 

Since 1991

 

  12   Former Senior Vice President of G.research, LLC (and its predecessor) (1991-2019)  
                 
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS5:    
         

Elizabeth C. Bogan

Director

Age: 78

 

Since 2019

 

  12   Senior Lecturer in Economics at Princeton University  
                 

Anthony J. Colavita6

Director

Age: 86

 

Since 1991

 

  18  

President of the law firm of Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.

 

 
                 

Vincent D. Enright

Director

Age: 78

 

Since 1991

 

  17   Former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KeySpan Corp. (public utility) (1994-1998)  

Director of Echo Therapeutics, Inc. (therapeutics and diagnostics) (2008-2014); 

Director of The LGL Group, Inc. (diversified manufacturing) (2011-2014)

                 

Robert J. Morrissey

Director

Age: 83

   Since 1991   7   Partner in the law firm of Morrissey, Hawkins & Lynch   Chairman of the Board of Directors, Belmont Savings Bank

 

23

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

 

Name, Position(s)

Address1
and Age
 

  Term of Office
and
Length of
Time Served2
  Number of
Funds
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Director
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
 

Other Directorships

Held by Director3

Kuni Nakamura

Director

Age: 54

  Since 2009   36  

President of Advanced Polymer, Inc. (chemical manufacturing company); President of KEN Enterprises, Inc. (real estate); Trustee on Long Island University Board of Trustees; Trustee on Fordham Preparatory School Board of Trustees

 

 

                 

Anthonie C. van Ekris6

Director

Age: 88

  Since 1991   23   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BALMAC International, Inc.(global import/ export company)

 

                 

Salvatore J. Zizza7

Director

Age: 76

  Since 2001   34   President of Zizza & Associates Corp. (private holding company); Chairman of Bergen Cove Realty Inc. (residential real estate)  

Director and Chairman of Trans-Lux Corporation (business services); Director and Chairman of Harbor Diversified Inc. (pharmaceuticals) (2009-2018); Retired Chairman of BAM (semiconductor and aerospace manufacturing)

 

24

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

Additional Fund Information (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

Name, Position(s)
Address1 and Age
  Term of Office and Length of Time Served2  

Principal Occupation(s)

During Past Five Years

         
OFFICERS:        
         

John C. Ball 

President and Treasurer 

Age: 46

  Since 2017   Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2017; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of AMG Funds, 2014-2017; Chief Executive Officer, G.distributors, LLC since December 2020
         

Peter Goldstein

Secretary and Vice President

Age: 69

  Since 2020   General Counsel, GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Legal Officer, Associated Capital Group, Inc. since 2021; General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer, Buckingham Capital Management, Inc. (2012-2020); Chief Legal Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, The Buckingham Research Group, Inc. (2012-2020)
         

Richard J. Walz

Chief Compliance

Officer

Age: 63

  Since 2013   Chief Compliance Officer of registered investment companies within the Gabelli Fund Complex since 2013

 

 

1Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted.

2Each Director will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Director and until the election and qualification of his or her successor, if any, elected at such meeting, or (ii) the date a Director resigns or retires, or a Director is removed by the Board of Directors or shareholders, in accordance with the Fund’s By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation. For officers, includes time served in prior officer positions with the Fund. Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is elected and qualified.

3This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, i.e., public companies, or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

4“Interested person” of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act. Messrs. Gabelli are each considered an “interested person” because of their affiliation with Gabelli Funds, LLC which acts as the Fund’s investment adviser. Mario J. Gabelli and John D. Gabelli are brothers.

5Directors who are not interested persons are considered “Independent” Directors.

6Mr. Colavita’s son, Anthony S. Colavita, serves as a director of other funds in the Gabelli Fund Complex. Mr. van Ekris is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., Gabelli Fund, LDC, GAMA Capital Opportunities Master, Ltd., and GAMCO International SICAV, which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser.

7Mr. Zizza is an independent director of Gabelli International Ltd., which may be deemed to be controlled by Mario J. Gabelli and/or affiliates and in that event would be deemed to be under common control with the Fund’s Adviser. On September 9, 2015, Mr. Zizza entered into a settlement with the SEC to resolve an inquiry relating to an alleged violation regarding the making of false statements or omissions to the accountants of a company concerning a related party transaction. The company in question is not an affiliate of, nor has any connection to, the Fund. Under the terms of the settlement, Mr. Zizza, without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings and allegation, paid $150,000 and agreed to cease and desist committing or causing any future violations of Rule 13b2-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Board has discussed this matter and has determined that it does not disqualify Mr. Zizza from serving as an Independent Director.

 

25

 

 

The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund

2022 TAX NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS (Unaudited)

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Fund paid to shareholders ordinary income distributions totaling $0.2321, $0.2233, $0.1427, and $0.2516 per share for each of Class AAA, Class A, Class C, and Class I, respectively. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, 65.86% of the ordinary income distribution qualifies for the dividends received deduction available to corporations. The Fund designates 100% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified dividend income pursuant to the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Fund designates 0.06% of the ordinary income distribution as qualified interest income pursuant to the Tax Relief, Unemployment Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010.

 

U.S. Government Income:

 

The percentage of the ordinary income distribution paid by the Fund during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 which was derived from U.S. Treasury securities was 0.04%. Such income is exempt from state and local tax in all states. However, many states, including New York and California, allow a tax exemption for a portion of the income earned only if a mutual fund has invested at least 50% of its assets at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s fiscal year in U.S. Government securities. The Gabelli Global Financial Services Fund did not meet this strict requirement in 2022. The percentage of U.S. Government securities held as of September 30, 2022 was none. Due to the diversity in state and local tax law, it is recommended that you consult your personal tax adviser as to the applicability of the information provided to your specific situation.

 

 

All designations are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Fund to designate the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

 

 

 

THE GABELLI GLOBAL FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND
One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

 

Portfolio Manager’s Biography

 

Ian Lapey joined Gabelli in October 2018 as a portfolio manager. Prior to joining Gabelli, Mr. Lapey was a research analyst and partner at Moerus Capital Management LLC. Prior to joining Moerus, he was a partner, research analyst, and a portfolio manager at Third Avenue Management. Mr. Lapey holds an MBA degree in Finance and Statistics from the Stern School of Business at New York University. He also holds a Master’s degree in Accounting from Northeastern University and a BA in Economics from Williams College.

 

We have separated the portfolio manager’s commentary from the financial statements and investment portfolio due to corporate governance regulations stipulated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We have done this to ensure that the contents of the portfolio manager’s commentary are unrestricted. Both the commentary and the financial statements, including the portfolios of investments, will be available on our website at www.gabelli.com.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)Not applicable.

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

(a)The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.
(c)There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.
(d)The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of directors has determined that Vincent D. Enright is qualified to serve as an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee and that he is “independent,” as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Audit Fees

 

(a)The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $109,000 in 2021 and $113,400 in 2022.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

(b)The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 in 2021 and $0 in 2022.

 

Tax Fees

 

(c)The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning are $15,200 in 2021 and $15,200 in 2022. Tax fees represent tax compliance services provided in connection with the review of the Registrant’s tax returns.

 

   

 

 

All Other Fees

 

(d)The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are $3,186 in 2021 and $2,662 in 2022. The fees relate to Passive Foreign Investment Company identification database subscription fees billed on an annual basis.

 

(e) (1)Disclose the audit committee's pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

 

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. The Audit Committee (“Committee”) of the registrant is responsible for pre-approving (i) all audit and permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the registrant and (ii) all permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the Adviser, Gabelli Funds, LLC, and any affiliate of Gabelli Funds, LLC (“Gabelli”) that provides services to the registrant (a “Covered Services Provider”) if the independent registered public accounting firm’s engagement related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant. The Committee may delegate its responsibility to pre-approve any such audit and permissible non-audit services to the Chairperson of the Committee, and the Chairperson must report to the Committee, at its next regularly scheduled meeting after the Chairperson’s pre-approval of such services, his or her decision(s). The Committee may also establish detailed pre-approval policies and procedures for pre-approval of such services in accordance with applicable laws, including the delegation of some or all of the Committee’s pre-approval responsibilities to the other persons (other than Gabelli or the registrant’s officers). Pre-approval by the Committee of any permissible non-audit services is not required so long as: (i) the permissible non-audit services were not recognized by the registrant at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (ii) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Committee and approved by the Committee or Chairperson prior to the completion of the audit.

 

(e)(2)The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

 

(b) N/A

 

(c) 0%

 

(d) 0%

 

(f)The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full-time, permanent employees was less than fifty percent.

 

(g)The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $56,350 in 2021 and $59,750 in 2022.

 

(h)The registrant's audit committee of the board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence.

 

(i)Not Applicable.

 

(j)The registrant is not a foreign issuer.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

 

Not applicable.

 

   

 

 

 

Item 6. Investments.

 

(a)Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund 

Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS — 100.0%          
     Aerospace — 0.8%          
 250,000   Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc.†  $1,025,125   $9,997,500 
 30,500   Allied Motion Technologies Inc.   675,972    872,910 
 40,000   Innovative Solutions and Support Inc.†   130,088    345,200 
 5,700   Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc.†   104,692    57,912 
         1,935,877    11,273,522 
     Agriculture — 0.1%          
 10,000   Cadiz Inc.†   67,959    19,000 
 52,000   Limoneira Co.   882,774    685,360 
         950,733    704,360 
     Automotive — 0.2%          
 420,000   Iveco Group NV†   1,510,392    2,004,594 
 69,000   The Shyft Group Inc.   330,890    1,409,670 
         1,841,282    3,414,264 
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 3.4%      
 147,500   BorgWarner Inc.   691,208    4,631,500 
 846,000   Brembo SpA   1,564,227    7,043,394 
 94,022   China Automotive Systems Inc.†   443,798    374,208 
 75,000   Commercial Vehicle Group Inc.†   665,983    337,500 
 1,110,000   Dana Inc.   9,031,850    12,687,300 
 410,000   Modine Manufacturing Co.†   3,741,867    5,305,400 
 34,000   Monro Inc.   782,107    1,477,640 
 4,300   O’Reilly Automotive Inc.†   92,532    3,024,405 
 45,000   Puradyn Filter Technologies Inc.†   11,732    4 
 180,000   Standard Motor Products Inc.   1,353,308    5,850,000 
 245,660   Strattec Security Corp.†(a)   4,740,228    5,109,728 
 45,000   Tenneco Inc., Cl. A†   81,731    782,550 
 18,700   Thor Industries Inc.   173,180    1,308,626 
 19,000   Uni-Select Inc.†   150,898    501,770 
         23,524,649    48,434,025 
     Aviation: Parts and Services — 2.2%      
 20,000   AAR Corp.†   230,415    716,400 
 9,500   Astronics Corp.†   13,628    74,670 
 23,200   Astronics Corp., Cl. B†   38,561    185,832 
 48,000   Ducommun Inc.†   1,015,870    1,903,680 
 670,000   Kaman Corp.   9,964,092    18,713,100 
 89,000   Moog Inc., Cl. A   1,052,574    6,261,150 
 18,000   Moog Inc., Cl. B   621,230    1,278,000 
 21,500   Woodward Inc.   154,930    1,725,590 
         13,091,300    30,858,422 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
    Broadcasting — 2.0%        
 119,000   Beasley Broadcast Group Inc., Cl. A†  $449,276   $128,520 
 10,000   Cogeco Communications Inc.   340,851    522,025 
 24,000   Cogeco Inc.   632,315    957,324 
 196,500   Corus Entertainment Inc., Cl. B   719,327    335,715 
 39,500   Fox Corp., Cl. A   1,641,225    1,211,860 
 25,000   Gray Television Inc.   73,674    358,000 
 72,350   Gray Television Inc., Cl. A   386,480    939,103 
 260,000   ITV plc   503,009    166,286 
 13,000   Liberty Broadband Corp., Cl. A†   78,211    969,800 
 11,000   Liberty Broadband Corp., Cl. C†   57,595    811,800 
 20,000   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty Formula One, Cl. A†   66,962    1,050,400 
 27,000   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty Formula One, Cl. C†   91,359    1,579,500 
 64,000   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty SiriusXM, Cl. A†   214,254    2,436,480 
 34,452   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty SiriusXM, Cl. C†   294,602    1,299,185 
 92,340   Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.†   2,147,239    4,071,271 
 22,900   Nexstar Media Group Inc.   1,439,565    3,820,865 
 100,000   Salem Media Group Inc.†   0    174,000 
 260,000   Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc., Cl. A   4,290,348    4,703,400 
 480,000   Sirius XM Holdings Inc.   316,771    2,740,800 
         13,743,063    28,276,334 
     Building and Construction — 6.0%      
 79,000   Arcosa Inc.   942,643    4,517,220 
 200,000   Armstrong Flooring Inc.†   26,720    5,240 
 81,500   D.R. Horton Inc.   882,961    5,489,025 
 30,000   Gibraltar Industries Inc.†   602,890    1,227,900 
 237,500   Herc Holdings Inc.   7,774,176    24,671,500 
 120,000   KB Home   1,179,067    3,110,400 
 3,000   Legacy Housing Corp.†   38,431    51,450 
 374,000   Lennar Corp., Cl. B   8,997,736    22,256,740 
 95,500   MDC Holdings Inc.   1,748,559    2,618,610 
 14,000   Meritage Homes Corp.†   222,637    983,780 
 2,000   NVR Inc.†   1,386,843    7,974,160 
 119,000   PulteGroup Inc.   680,529    4,462,500 
 64,000   Titan Machinery Inc.†   1,057,708    1,808,640 
 136,000   Toll Brothers Inc.   2,379,957    5,712,000 
         27,920,857    84,889,165 
     Business Services — 2.5%          
 13,000   ACCO Brands Corp.   60,332    63,700 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund 

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS (Continued)      
     Business Services (Continued)      
 530,000   Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc.†  $1,017,610  $726,100 
 155,000   Diebold Nixdorf Inc.†   930,632    378,200 
 60,000   Element Solutions Inc.   537,606    976,200 
 13,000   GSE Systems Inc.†   18,200    11,700 
 196,000   IAA Inc.†   1,593,186    6,242,600 
 36,200   Live Nation Entertainment Inc.†   304,688    2,752,648 
 40,000   Loomis AB   402,123    988,318 
 16,000   McGrath RentCorp.   411,253    1,341,760 
 20,000   Sealed Air Corp.   587,044    890,200 
 69,000   Sohgo Security Services Co. Ltd.   799,632    1,735,369 
 50,000   Team Inc.†   63,745    53,000 
 338,000   The Interpublic Group of Companies Inc.   1,425,712    8,652,800 
 25,000   TransAct Technologies Inc.†   115,198    91,250 
 1,602,400   Trans-Lux Corp.†(a)   1,577,444    640,960 
 34,000   United Rentals Inc.†   209,146    9,184,080 
         10,053,551    34,728,885 
     Cable — 0.5%          
 52,500   AMC Networks Inc., Cl. A†   0    1,065,750 
 39,000   DISH Network Corp., Cl. A†   726,991    539,370 
 30,000   EchoStar Corp., Cl. A†   479,334    494,100 
 121,000   Liberty Global plc, Cl. A†   2,700,564    1,886,390 
 136,000   Liberty Global plc, Cl. C†   2,554,808    2,244,000 
 90,000   WideOpenWest Inc.†   760,756    1,104,300 
         7,222,453    7,333,910 
     Communications Equipment — 0.1%      
 85,000   Telesat Corp.†   1,252,811    663,850 
                
     Computer Software and Services — 1.8%      
 78,000   Activision Blizzard Inc.   1,201,261    5,798,520 
 365,000   Alithya Group Inc., Cl. A†   1,092,879    704,450 
 10,000   I3 Verticals Inc., Cl. A†   243,267    200,300 
 11,800   MKS Instruments Inc.   204,606    975,152 
 28,000   Rockwell Automation Inc.   642,871    6,023,080 
 31,600   Tyler Technologies Inc.†   62,905    10,981,000 
 8,117   Vimeo Inc.†   5,162    32,468 
         3,452,951    24,714,970 
     Consumer Products — 1.9%      
 108,000   1-800-Flowers.com Inc., Cl. A†   1,106,719    700,920 
 67,000   Brunswick Corp.   1,342,085    4,385,150 
 32,000   Chofu Seisakusho Co. Ltd.   461,495    451,268 
 40,000   Church & Dwight Co. Inc.   68,083    2,857,600 
 27,000   Energizer Holdings Inc.   1,028,977    678,780 
 2,000   Harley-Davidson Inc.   4,713    69,760 
 44,000   Hunter Douglas NV†   1,771,857    7,537,760 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 2,500   Kobayashi Pharmaceutical  Co. Ltd.  $103,323   $146,480 
 3,800   LCI Industries   62,898    385,548 
 220,000   Marine Products Corp.   136,308    1,861,200 
 5,500   National Presto Industries Inc.   276,783    357,775 
 225,000   Sally Beauty Holdings Inc.†   1,550,370    2,835,000 
 215,000   Samick Musical Instruments Co. Ltd.   289,566    177,326 
 3,700   Shimano Inc.   414,540    581,345 
 10,000   Steven Madden Ltd.   21,602    266,700 
 65,000   Swedish Match AB   94,534    644,280 
 10,000   The Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.   174,942    427,500 
 9,500   WD-40 Co.   248,399    1,669,530 
 84,000   Wolverine World Wide Inc.   408,836    1,292,760 
         9,566,030    27,326,682 
     Consumer Services — 1.1%          
 53,000   Bowlin Travel Centers Inc.†   53,948    271,625 
 16,400   H&E Equipment Services Inc.   571,963    464,776 
 5,000   IAC Inc.†   11,719    276,900 
 180,000   KAR Auction Services Inc.†   893,854    2,010,600 
 343,000   Rollins Inc.   325,525    11,895,240 
         1,857,009    14,919,141 
     Diversified Industrial — 12.5%      
 10,000   Acuity Brands Inc.   94,378    1,574,700 
 52,000   Albany International Corp., Cl. A   1,008,878    4,099,160 
 192,500   Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp.†   955,813    708,400 
 65,700   Burnham Holdings Inc., Cl. A   1,109,922    855,743 
 357,500   Crane Holdings Co.   7,663,159    31,295,550 
 49,300   Distribution Solutions Group          
     Inc.†   643,994    1,388,781 
 100,000   EnPro Industries Inc.   5,227,056    8,498,000 
 110,000   Greif Inc., Cl. A   2,079,606    6,552,700 
 96,362   Greif Inc., Cl. B   4,378,812    5,858,810 
 1,175,000   Griffon Corp.   11,846,530    34,686,000 
 20,000   Hyster-Yale Materials Handling Inc.   804,512    430,200 
 162,000   INNOVATE Corp.†   508,522    113,432 
 5,500   JSP Corp.   91,473    53,013 
 94,022   Kimball International Inc., Cl. B   877,562    591,398 
 89,017   L.B. Foster Co., Cl. A†   1,251,425    868,806 
 44,000   Lincoln Electric Holdings  Inc.   1,125,965    5,531,680 
 36,500   Lindsay Corp.   757,268    5,229,720 
 38,000   Matthews International  Corp., Cl. A   976,341    851,580 
 920,000   Myers Industries Inc.   12,634,530    15,152,400 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
    COMMON STOCKS (Continued)    
     Diversified Industrial (Continued)      
 74,007   Oil-Dri Corp. of America  $551,008   $1,790,969 
 13,000   Olin Corp.   203,184    557,440 
 320,000   Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.   2,947,314    3,619,200 
 12,500   Pentair plc   296,897    507,875 
 14,500   Roper Technologies Inc.   272,650    5,214,780 
 55,000   Sonoco Products Co.   1,585,365    3,120,150 
 51,000   Standex International Corp.   1,322,505    4,164,150 
 110,000   Steel Connect Inc.†   124,473    150,700 
 84,029   Steel Partners Holdings LP†   1,091,664    3,487,203 
 13,000   T. Hasegawa Co. Ltd.   236,725    269,467 
 7,000   Terex Corp.   166,670    208,180 
 339,000   Textron Inc.   2,053,938    19,750,140 
 397,995   Tredegar Corp.   5,847,581    3,757,073 
 227,000   Trinity Industries Inc.   2,582,107    4,846,450 
         73,317,827    175,783,850 
     Electronics — 3.0%          
 132,500   Badger Meter Inc.   1,673,949    12,241,675 
 211,500   Bel Fuse Inc., Cl. A(a)   3,977,515    5,911,425 
 457,500   CTS Corp.   3,894,763    19,054,875 
 35,000   Daktronics Inc.†   273,724    94,850 
 120,000   Gentex Corp.   1,305,089    2,860,800 
 20,000   IMAX Corp.†   158,565    282,400 
 30,000   Renesas Electronics Corp.†   194,117    249,154 
 63,000   Stoneridge Inc.†   312,595    1,067,850 
         11,790,317    41,763,029 
     Energy and Utilities — 3.0%          
 18,000   Avangrid Inc.   697,500    750,600 
 19,000   Callon Petroleum Co.†   384,635    665,190 
 10,000   Chesapeake Utilities Corp.   130,041    1,153,900 
 35,000   CMS Energy Corp.   164,801    2,038,400 
 20,000   Consolidated Water Co. Ltd.   233,823    307,600 
 38,000   Diamondback Energy Inc.   1,878,453    4,577,480 
 68,000   Dril-Quip Inc.†   1,799,333    1,327,360 
 74,000   Energy Recovery Inc.†   316,427    1,608,760 
 29,000   Landis+Gyr Group AG   1,762,989    1,581,230 
 23,500   Marathon Petroleum Corp.   115,179    2,334,255 
 3,500   Middlesex Water Co.   54,166    270,200 
 11,000   Northwest Natural Holding Co.   518,541    477,180 
 21,500   NorthWestern Corp.   582,609    1,059,520 
 9,500   Otter Tail Corp.   186,215    584,440 
 21,900   Pineapple Energy Inc.   474,405    19,038 
 1,790,000   RPC Inc.   770,420    12,404,700 
 20,000   Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA†   117,491    351,348 
 87,000   SJW Group.   1,570,913    5,011,200 
 32,000   Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.   524,817    2,232,000 
 8,000   Spire Inc.   315,170    498,640 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 33,200   The York Water Co.  $464,396   $1,275,876 
 19,556   TravelCenters of America Inc.†   634,595    1,054,655 
 55,000   Vestas Wind Systems A/S   94,711    1,026,705 
         13,791,630    42,610,277 
     Entertainment — 1.5%          
 76,500   Inspired Entertainment Inc.†   479,260    675,495 
 153,000   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty Braves, Cl. A†   3,736,891    4,306,950 
 200,000   Liberty Media Corp.- Liberty  Braves, Cl. C†   2,918,192    5,500,000 
 34,000   Madison Square Garden Sports Corp.†   186,907    4,646,440 
 68,000   Manchester United plc, Cl. A   1,016,968    902,360 
 7,800   Take-Two Interactive Software Inc.†   58,796    850,200 
 3,500   The Walt Disney Co.†   20,071    330,155 
 35,000   Universal Entertainment Corp.†   210,518    451,254 
 57,000   World Wrestling Entertainment Inc., Cl. A   600,726    3,999,690 
         9,228,329    21,662,544 
     Environmental Services — 0.6%      
 66,000   Republic Services Inc.   596,200    8,978,640 
                
     Equipment and Supplies — 16.8%      
 17,500   A.O. Smith Corp.   35,875    850,150 
 398,200   AMETEK Inc.   677,573    45,159,862 
 56,000   AZZ Inc.   1,967,745    2,044,560 
 10,900   Chart Industries Inc.†   357,900    2,009,415 
 6,200   Chase Corp.   538,489    518,134 
 165,000   CIRCOR International Inc.†   2,623,796    2,720,850 
 316,500   Core Molding Technologies Inc.†   634,106    3,142,845 
 102,000   Crown Holdings Inc.   411,160    8,265,060 
 2,025   Danaher Corp.   13,122    523,037 
 100,000   Donaldson Co. Inc.   575,112    4,901,000 
 40,000   Entegris Inc.   170,580    3,320,800 
 215,500   Federal Signal Corp.   1,141,928    8,042,460 
 241,000   Flowserve Corp.   1,445,694    5,856,300 
 158,000   Franklin Electric Co. Inc.   616,384    12,910,180 
 438,000   Graco Inc.   2,435,487    26,258,100 
 34,000   IDEX Corp.   124,583    6,794,900 
 140,000   Interpump Group SpA   621,721    4,585,458 
 7,000   Littelfuse Inc.   56,940    1,390,830 
 110,000   Maezawa Kyuso Industries  Co. Ltd.   359,609    680,232 
 60,000   Minerals Technologies Inc.   2,530,695    2,964,600 
 6,000   MSA Safety Inc.   179,592    655,680 
 613,000   Mueller Industries Inc.   15,754,320    36,436,720 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
    COMMON STOCKS (Continued)    
     Equipment and Supplies (Continued)      
 335,000   Mueller Water Products Inc., Cl. A  $2,243,532   $3,440,450 
 3,500   Teleflex Inc.   53,317    705,110 
 169,500   Tennant Co.   2,846,578    9,586,920 
 744,000   The Gorman-Rupp Co.   11,389,014    17,699,760 
 92,000   The Greenbrier Companies Inc.   1,018,089    2,232,840 
 115,003   The L.S. Starrett Co., Cl. A†   840,851    1,015,477 
 50,000   The Manitowoc Co. Inc.†   519,076    387,500 
 50,000   The Middleby Corp.†   533,815    6,408,500 
 36,000   The Timken Co.   1,219,448    2,125,440 
 30,000   The Toro Co.   524,020    2,594,400 
 7,000   Valmont Industries Inc.   145,925    1,880,340 
 7,875   Watsco Inc., Cl. B   23,627    2,030,372 
 47,000   Watts Water Technologies Inc., Cl. A   892,108    5,909,310 
         55,521,811    236,047,592 
     Financial Services — 4.9%          
 8,240   Ameris Bancorp   71,898    368,410 
 23,500   Argo Group International Holdings Ltd.   455,083    452,610 
 12,000   Capitol Federal Financial Inc.   120,000    99,600 
 20,900   Crazy Woman Creek Bancorp Inc.   319,740    552,805 
 325,000   Energy Transfer LP   0    3,584,750 
 150   Farmers & Merchants Bank of Long Beach   1,004,895    1,188,750 
 335,450   Flushing Financial Corp.   5,505,473    6,497,667 
 66,000   FNB Corp.   659,922    765,600 
 190,000   GAM Holding AG†   585,291    177,156 
 278,000   Hope Bancorp Inc.   3,087,049    3,513,920 
 410,000   Huntington Bancshares Inc.   3,921,829    5,403,800 
 678,000   KKR & Co. Inc.   2,749,449    29,154,000 
 80,000   Medallion Financial Corp.   362,763    561,600 
 8,000   PROG Holdings Inc.†   5,116    119,840 
 84,000   Pzena Investment Management Inc., Cl. A   673,258    796,320 
 44,000   Sandy Spring Bancorp Inc.   1,491,612    1,551,440 
 17,500   Sculptor Capital Management Inc.   316,154    154,700 
 800   SouthState Corp.   58,904    63,296 
 41,000   Synovus Financial Corp.   1,049,450    1,537,910 
 16,000   TFS Financial Corp.   234,831    208,000 
 15,000   Thomasville Bancshares Inc.   570,703    970,500 
 230,000   Valley National Bancorp   1,437,500    2,484,000 
 34,308   Value Line Inc.   425,085    1,506,121 
 10,000   Waterloo Investment Holdings Ltd.†(b)   1,373    5,000 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 164,000   Webster Financial Corp.  $3,663,033   $7,412,800 
 133,000   Wright Investors’ Service Holdings Inc.†   90,952    21,280 
         28,861,363    69,151,875 
     Food and Beverage — 6.8%          
 425,000   Arca Continental SAB de CV   763,179    3,060,118 
 14,000   BellRing Brands Inc.†   14,534    288,540 
 76,300   Brown-Forman Corp., Cl. A   421,420    5,154,828 
 40,000   Bull-Dog Sauce Co. Ltd.   95,622    503,006 
 900,000   China Tontine Wines Group Ltd.†   94,571    9,860 
 195,000   Chr. Hansen Holding A/S   8,106,517    9,633,691 
 275,500   Crimson Wine Group Ltd.†   2,412,562    1,749,425 
 220,000   Denny’s Corp.†   736,620    2,070,200 
 500,000   Dynasty Fine Wines Group Ltd.†   74,726    19,109 
 115,000   Farmer Brothers Co.†   924,420    539,350 
 410,000   Flowers Foods Inc.   974,474    10,122,900 
 114,000   ITO EN Ltd.   2,136,608    4,615,767 
 46,000   Iwatsuka Confectionery Co. Ltd.   1,584,932    1,285,635 
 23,000   J & J Snack Foods Corp.   509,737    2,977,810 
 106,000   Kameda Seika Co. Ltd.   4,258,924    3,361,708 
 240,000   Kikkoman Corp.   1,630,295    13,597,734 
 665,000   Maple Leaf Foods Inc.   11,568,939    9,936,367 
 6,000   MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd.   117,526    266,565 
 13,400   MGP Ingredients Inc.   15,764    1,422,544 
 62,000   Morinaga Milk Industry Co. Ltd.   1,182,249    1,822,774 
 7,500   National Beverage Corp.   330,160    289,050 
 43,500   Nissin Foods Holdings Co. Ltd.   1,444,598    3,026,636 
 13,500   Post Holdings Inc.†   37,686    1,105,785 
 60,000   Rock Field Co. Ltd.   402,002    604,850 
 2,400   The Boston Beer Co. Inc., Cl. A†   250,718    776,760 
 57,000   The J.M. Smucker Co.   1,318,101    7,832,370 
 625,000   Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.   1,326,207    1,078,074 
 35,000   Tootsie Roll Industries Inc.   291,430    1,164,800 
 370,000   Vina Concha y Toro SA   676,677    419,304 
 950,000   Vitasoy International  Holdings Ltd.†   542,729    1,182,409 
 20,000   Willamette Valley Vineyards  Inc.†   73,225    123,400 
 100,000   Yakult Honsha Co. Ltd.   2,378,861    5,810,820 
         46,696,013    95,852,189 
     Health Care — 5.0%          
 1,400   Align Technology Inc.†   9,766    289,954 
 6,700   Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., Cl. A†   283,604    2,794,838 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS (Continued)      
     Health Care (Continued)      
 13,500   Bruker Corp.  $107,977   $716,310 
 900   Chemed Corp.   12,358    392,904 
 21,500   CONMED Corp.   441,065    1,723,655 
 32,000   Covetrus Inc.†   153,127    668,160 
 400,000   Cutera Inc.†   4,959,093    18,240,000 
 50,000   Dexcom Inc.†   68,464    4,027,000 
 10,000   Evolent Health Inc., Cl. A†   103,500    359,300 
 7,000   Global Blood Therapeutics Inc.†   232,838    476,700 
 150,000   Globus Medical Inc., Cl. A†   3,358,348    8,935,500 
 70,500   Henry Schein Inc.†   483,808    4,636,785 
 28,000   ICU Medical Inc.†   892,631    4,216,800 
 33,200   Masimo Corp.†   795,375    4,686,512 
 70,000   Meridian Bioscience Inc.†   1,056,258    2,207,100 
 45,000   Neogen Corp.†   430,861    628,650 
 4,000   NeoGenomics Inc.†   49,880    34,440 
 38,000   Neuronetics Inc.†   356,564    120,840 
 90,000   NuVasive Inc.†   2,261,410    3,942,900 
 200,000   OPKO Health Inc.†   497,678    378,000 
 129,000   Orthofix Medical Inc.†   2,865,834    2,465,190 
 17,000   Patterson Cos. Inc.   369,442    408,340 
 24,000   Seikagaku Corp.   280,995    137,801 
 23,800   STERIS plc   1,132,412    3,957,464 
 19,000   Straumann Holding AG   170,618    1,768,481 
 3,000   Stryker Corp.   142,188    607,620 
 700   Surgalign Holdings Inc.†   74,676    2,436 
 30,000   SurModics Inc.†   608,729    912,000 
 22,500   Teladoc Health Inc.†   746,163    570,375 
 100   The Cooper Companies Inc.   3,627    26,390 
 38,000   United-Guardian Inc.   332,419    431,680 
         23,281,708    70,764,125 
     Home Furnishings — 0.3%          
 161,500   Bassett Furniture Industries Inc.   1,528,689    2,532,320 
 5,000   Ethan Allen Interiors Inc.   116,387    105,700 
 70,000   La-Z-Boy Inc.   1,140,328    1,579,900 
         2,785,404    4,217,920 
     Hotels and Gaming — 4.4%          
 54,000   Boyd Gaming Corp.   230,415    2,573,100 
 191,040   Canterbury Park Holding Corp.   1,967,489    4,254,461 
 98,000   Churchill Downs Inc.   864,402    18,046,700 
 120,000   Formosa International Hotels Corp.   775,629    723,802 
 530,000   Full House Resorts Inc.†   1,541,909    2,978,600 
 48,508   Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc., REIT   388,133    2,145,994 
 750,000   Genting Singapore Ltd.   688,148    409,922 
 93,000   Golden Entertainment Inc.†   722,120    3,244,770 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 2,500,000   Mandarin Oriental International Ltd.†  $3,339,115   $4,700,000 
 3,500   Penn Entertainment Inc.†   15,199    96,285 
 252,000   Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc., REIT   4,066,941    18,544,680 
 2,500,000   The Hongkong & Shanghai Hotels Ltd.†   2,476,225    2,165,702 
 129,000   The Marcus Corp.   1,373,592    1,791,810 
 13,500   Wynn Resorts Ltd.†   0    850,905 
         18,449,317    62,526,731 
     Machinery — 2.4%          
 336,000   Astec Industries Inc.   11,735,785    10,479,840 
 1,420,000   CNH Industrial NV   3,654,806    15,861,400 
 95,000   Kennametal Inc.   1,788,710    1,955,100 
 5,000   Nordson Corp.   83,104    1,061,350 
 160,000   The Eastern Co.   3,114,959    2,776,000 
 103,057   Twin Disc Inc.†   1,120,777    1,182,064 
         21,498,141    33,315,754 
     Manufactured Housing and Recreational Vehicles — 1.6% 
 69,500   Cavco Industries Inc.†   1,374,753    14,300,320 
 71,000   Nobility Homes Inc.   803,188    1,721,750 
 81,500   Skyline Champion Corp.†   471,554    4,308,905 
 51,500   Winnebago Industries Inc.   584,494    2,740,315 
         3,233,989    23,071,290 
     Metals and Mining — 0.0%          
 45,000   Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., Cl. A†   117,783    289,608 
 95,000   Kinross Gold Corp.   412,123    357,200 
         529,906    646,808 
     Publishing — 0.8%          
 2,500   Graham Holdings Co., Cl. B   1,163,667    1,344,950 
 5,000   John Wiley & Sons Inc., Cl. B   19,375    189,050 
 34,000   News Corp., Cl. A   48,038    513,740 
 775,000   The E.W. Scripps Co., Cl. A†   4,022,887    8,734,250 
         5,253,967    10,781,990 
     Real Estate — 2.7%          
 78,500   Capital Properties Inc., Cl. A   935,416    898,825 
 7,567   Gyrodyne LLC†   208,654    75,973 
 249,000   Indus Realty Trust Inc., REIT   4,282,484    13,040,130 
 17,500   Lamar Advertising Co., Cl. A, REIT   91,707    1,443,575 
 89,800   Morguard Corp.   1,138,278    7,090,517 
 15,000   Reading International Inc., Cl. A†   90,420    49,350 
 4,000   Reading International Inc., Cl. B†   77,243    74,800 
 31,500   Seritage Growth Properties, Cl. A, REIT†   415,422    284,130 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     COMMON STOCKS (Continued)      
     Real Estate (Continued)          
 136,600   Tejon Ranch Co.†  $3,028,966   $1,967,040 
 387,500   The St. Joe Co.   5,949,955    12,411,625 
 92,000   Trinity Place Holdings Inc.†   311,544    81,181 
         16,530,089    37,417,146 
     Retail — 5.9%          
 121,000   AutoNation Inc.†   1,947,298    12,326,270 
 9,000   Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp.   53,145    96,660 
 900   Biglari Holdings Inc., Cl. A†   548,428    529,880 
 84,000   Copart Inc.†   707,140    8,937,600 
 523   Hertz Global Holdings Inc.†   5,957    8,515 
 222,500   Ingles Markets Inc., Cl. A   2,886,793    17,624,225 
 30,000   Lands' End Inc.†   395,280    231,600 
 70,000   Movado Group Inc.   1,036,083    1,972,600 
 157,000   Nathan's Famous Inc.   264,162    9,996,190 
 71,000   Penske Automotive Group Inc.   1,036,332    6,988,530 
 93,000   Pets at Home Group plc   159,631    274,135 
 336,500   Rush Enterprises Inc., Cl. B   2,398,027    16,121,715 
 10,000   Salvatore Ferragamo SpA   198,277    141,715 
 10,000   The Cheesecake Factory Inc.   93,274    292,800 
 30,200   Tractor Supply Co.   258,979    5,613,576 
 59,700   Village Super Market Inc., Cl. A   1,461,768    1,154,001 
 6,700   Vroom Inc.†   9,279    7,772 
 600   Winmark Corp.   41,191    129,804 
         13,501,044    82,447,588 
     Specialty Chemicals — 2.0%          
 3,200   Albemarle Corp.   47,663    846,208 
 28,000   Ashland Inc.   210,127    2,659,160 
 248,000   H.B. Fuller Co.   2,785,028    14,904,800 
 37,500   Hawkins Inc.   640,205    1,462,125 
 42,000   Huntsman Corp.   199,389    1,030,680 
 5,600   NewMarket Corp.   561,284    1,684,648 
 8,400   Quaker Chemical Corp.   128,365    1,212,792 
 33,000   Sensient Technologies Corp.   638,601    2,288,220 
 2,500   Takasago International Corp.   66,073    45,723 
 91,200   The General Chemical Group  Inc.†(b)   1,185    0 
 95,000   Valvoline Inc.   275,086    2,407,300 
         5,553,006    28,541,656 
     Telecommunications — 0.8%          
 32,000   Consolidated Communications Holdings Inc.†   176,425    133,120 
 61,000   Gogo Inc.†   292,823    739,320 
 3,500   IDT Corp., Cl. B†   11,346    86,905 
 60,000   Iridium Communications Inc.†   531,827    2,662,200 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
 86,000   Nuvera Communications Inc.  $634,234   $1,612,500 
 82,000   Rogers Communications Inc., Cl. B   293,920    3,160,280 
 109,500   Shenandoah Telecommunications Co.   896,203    1,863,690 
 830,000   VEON Ltd., ADR†   1,409,012    265,600 
         4,245,790    10,523,615 
     Transportation — 2.3%          
 362,700   GATX Corp.   10,296,282    30,883,905 
 18,600   Irish Continental Group plc   13,660    70,181 
 125,053   Navigator Holdings Ltd.†   1,200,727    1,431,857 
         11,510,669    32,385,943 
     Wireless Communications — 0.1%      
 25,000   United States Cellular Corp.†   876,740    650,750 
                
     TOTAL COMMON STOCKS   483,465,826    1,406,678,842 
                
     CLOSED-END FUNDS 0.1%          
 56,000   The Central Europe, Russia, and Turkey Fund Inc.   1,134,507    370,160 
 32,729   The European Equity Fund Inc.   325,355    203,250 
 113,400   The New Germany Fund Inc.   1,537,910    789,264 
         2,997,772    1,362,674 
     TOTAL CLOSED-END FUNDS   2,997,772    1,362,674 
                
     PREFERRED STOCKS — 0.1%          
     Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 0.1%      
 87,000   Jungheinrich AG   594,435    1,782,025 
                
     RIGHTS — 0.0%          
     Communications Equipment — 0.0%      
 60,500   Pineapple Energy Inc., CVR†   0    213,565 
                
     WARRANTS — 0.0%          
     Business Services — 0.0%          
 1   Internap Corp., expire 05/08/24†(b)   0    652 


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

   

 

 

The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2022

 
Shares      Cost   Market
Value
 
     WARRANTS (Continued)          
     Diversified Industrial — 0.0%      
 140,000   Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp., expire 08/01/25†  $95,648   $37,772 
                
     TOTAL WARRANTS   95,648    38,424 
                
     TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS INVESTMENTS — 0.5%(c)   1,890,321    6,759,340 
                
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.7%  $489,044,002    1,416,834,870 
                
     Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) — (0.7)%    (9,860,735)
                
     NET ASSETS — 100.0%       $1,406,974,135 

 

(a)Security considered an affiliated holding because the Fund owns at least 5% of its outstanding shares.

(b)Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

(c)Represents undisclosed, unrestricted securities which the Fund has held for less than one year.

Non-income producing security.

 

ADRAmerican Depositary Receipt
CVRContingent Value Right
REITReal Estate Investment Trust


 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

   

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders of The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund
and the Board of Directors of Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements and Schedule of Investments in Securities

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of The Gabelli Small Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc. (the “Corporation”)), including the summary schedule of investments, as of September 30, 2022, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”) (the financial statements are included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR), and the schedule of investments as of September 30, 2022 (included in Item 6 of this Form N-CSR). In our opinion, the financial statements and schedule of investments present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the funds constituting Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.) at September 30, 2022, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements and schedule of investments are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements and schedule of investments based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Corporation in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and schedule of investments are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and schedule of investments, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and schedule of investments. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2022, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers and others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and schedule of investments. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Gabelli Funds investment companies since 1992.

 

New York, New York
November 29, 2022 

 

  
 

 

  (b) Not applicable due to no such divestments during the semi-annual period covered since the previous Form N-CSR filing.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

   

 

 

(b)There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1)Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.

 

(a)(2)Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

(a)(2)(1)Not applicable.

 

(a)(2)(2)Not applicable

 

(b)Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

   

 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) Gabelli Equity Series Funds, Inc.  

 

By (Signature and Title)* /s/ John C. Ball  
  John C. Ball, Principal Executive Officer  

 

Date December 5, 2022  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)* /s/ John C. Ball  
  John C. Ball, Principal Executive Officer  

 

Date December 5, 2022  

 

By (Signature and Title)* /s/ John C. Ball  
  John C. Ball, Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer  

 

Date December 5, 2022  

 

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.