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Reinsurance (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]  
Effect of reinsurance transactions The effect of all of our reinsurance agreements on premiums earned and losses incurred is shown in table 4.1 below.
Reinsurance
Table
4.1
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)2022202120222021
Premiums earned:
Direct$287,846 $293,047 $575,119 $589,318 
Assumed 2,121 2,480 4,247 4,891 
Ceded (1)
(34,270)(43,988)(68,429)(87,625)
Net premiums earned$255,697 $251,539 $510,937 $506,584 
Losses incurred:
Direct$(109,334)$37,983 $(130,426)$86,054 
Assumed(154)79 (361)54 
Ceded10,430 (8,898)12,415 (17,308)
Losses incurred, net$(99,058)$29,164 $(118,372)$68,800 
(1)Ceded premiums earned net of profit commission.
Schedule Of Quota Share Reinsurance Transactions
Table 4.2 below provides additional detail regarding our QSR Transactions.

Quota Share Reinsurance
Table4.2
Quota Share ContractCovered Policy YearsQuota Share %
Annual Loss Ratio to Exhaust Profit Commission (1)
Contractual Termination Date
2015 QSRPrior to 201715.0 %68.0 %December 31, 2031
2019 QSR201930.0 %62.0 %December 31, 2030
2020 QSR 202012.5 %62.0 %December 31, 2031
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR202017.5 %62.0 %December 31, 2032
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR202117.5 %61.9 %December 31, 2032
2021 QSR and 2022 QSR202112.5 %57.5 %December 31, 2032
2021 QSR and 2022 QSR202215.0 %57.5 %December 31, 2033
2022 QSR and 2023 QSR202215.0 %62.0 %December 31, 2033
2022 QSR and 2023 QSR202315.0 %62.0 %December 31, 2034
Credit Union QSR (2)
2020-202565.0 %50.0 %December 31, 2039
(1) We will receive a profit commission provided the annual loss ratio on policies covered under the transaction remains below this ratio.
(2) Eligible credit union business written before April 1, 2020 was covered by our 2019 and 2015 QSR Transactions.
Table 4.3 provides additional detail regarding optional termination dates and optional reductions to our quota share percentage which can, in each case, be elected by us for a fee. Under the optional reduction to the quota share percentage, we may reduce our quota share percentage from the original percentage shown in table 4.2 to the percentage shown in table 4.3.

Quota Share Reinsurance
Table4.3
Quota Share Contract
Optional Termination Date (1)
Optional Quota Share % Reduction Date (2)
Optional Reduced Quota Share %
2015 QSRDecember 31, 2022NANA
2019 QSRDecember 31, 2022July 1, 202225% or 20%
2020 QSR December 31, 2022July 1, 202210.5% or 8%
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR, 2020 Policy yearDecember 31, 2022July 1, 202214.5% or 12%
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR, 2021 Policy yearDecember 31, 2023July 1, 202214.5% or 12%
2021 QSR and 2022 QSR. 2021 Policy YearDecember 31, 2023July 1, 202210.5% or 8%
2021 QSR and 2022 QSR, 2022 Policy YearDecember 31, 2024July 1, 202312.5% or 10%
2022 QSR and 2023 QSR, 2022 Policy YearDecember 31, 2024July 1, 202312.5% or 10%
2022 QSR and 2023 QSR, 2023 Policy YearDecember 31, 2025July 1, 202412.5% or 10%
(1) We can elect early termination of the QSR Transaction beginning on this date, and bi-annually thereafter.
(2) We can elect to reduce the quota share percentage beginning on this date, and bi-annually thereafter.
Effect of quota share reinsurance transactions on premiums earned and losses incurred
Table 4.4 below provides a summary of our QSR Transactions, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
Quota Share Reinsurance
Table4.4
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)2022202120222021
Ceded premiums written and earned, net of profit commission$14,995 $33,983 $37,373 $67,373 
Ceded losses incurred(10,430)8,903 (12,415)17,308 
Ceding commissions (1)
12,762 12,991 25,034 26,058 
Profit commission48,814 30,978 87,794 62,922 
(1) Ceding commissions are reported within Other underwriting and operating expenses, net on the consolidated statements of operations.
Schedule of coverages and retention
Tables 4.5a and 4.5b provide a summary of our Home Re Transactions as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Excess of Loss Reinsurance - Home Re Transactions
4.5a
($ in thousands)Issue DatePolicy In force DatesOptional Call Date (1)Legal MaturityInitial First Layer RetentionInitial Excess of Loss Reinsurance Coverage
Home Re 2022-1, Ltd.April 26, 2022May 29, 2021 - December 31, 2021April 25, 202812.5 years$325,589$473,575
Home Re 2021-2, Ltd.August 3, 2021January 1, 2021 - May 28, 2021July 25, 202812.5 years190,159398,429
Home Re 2021-1, Ltd.February 2, 2021August 1, 2020 - December 31, 2020January 25, 202812.5 years211,159398,848
Home Re 2020-1, Ltd.October 29, 2020January 1, 2020 - July 31, 2020October 25, 202710 years275,283412,917
Home Re 2019-1, Ltd.May 25, 2019January 1, 2018 - March 31, 2019May 25, 202610 years185,730315,739
Home Re 2018-1, Ltd.October 30, 2018July 1, 2016 - December 31, 2017October 25, 202510 years168,691318,636
(1) We have the right to terminate the Home Re Transactions under certain circumstances and on any payment date on or after the respective Optional Call Date.
4.5bRemaining First Layer RetentionRemaining Excess of Loss Reinsurance Coverage
($ in thousands)
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
June 30, 2022
December 31, 2021
Home Re 2022-1, Ltd.$325,589 $— $473,575 $— 
Home Re 2021-2, Ltd.190,159 190,159 384,694 398,429 
Home Re 2021-1, Ltd.211,142 211,142 337,270 387,830 
Home Re 2020-1, Ltd.275,169 275,204 162,705 234,312 
Home Re 2019-1, Ltd.183,789 183,917 208,146 208,146 
Home Re 2018-1, Ltd.165,075 165,365 184,664 218,343 
Schedule of total assets of Home Re
Table 4.6 presents the total assets of the Home Re Entities as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Home Re total assets
Table4.6
(In thousands)
Home Re EntityTotal VIE Assets
June 30, 2022
Home Re 2022-1 Ltd.$473,575 
Home Re 2021-2 Ltd.391,130 
Home Re 2021-1 Ltd.345,131 
Home Re 2020-1 Ltd.174,006 
Home Re 2019-1 Ltd.208,146 
Home Re 2018-1 Ltd.193,106 
December 31, 2021
Home Re 2021-2 Ltd.$398,429 
Home Re 2021-1 Ltd.398,848 
Home Re 2020-1 Ltd.251,387 
Home Re 2019-1 Ltd.208,146 
Home Re 2018-1 Ltd.218,343