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Reinsurance (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]  
Effect of reinsurance agreement The effect of all of our reinsurance agreements on premiums earned and losses incurred is shown in table 4.1 below.
Reinsurance
Table
4.1
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)2021202020212020
Premiums earned:
Direct$293,047 $305,921 $589,318 $595,789 
Assumed 2,480 3,381 4,891 5,990 
Ceded (1)
(43,988)(65,740)(87,625)(97,316)
Net premiums earned$251,539 $243,562 $506,584 $504,463 
Losses incurred:
Direct$37,983 $256,224 $86,054 $322,786 
Assumed79 133 54 299 
Ceded(8,898)(38,983)(17,308)(44,755)
Losses incurred, net$29,164 $217,374 $68,800 $278,330 
Schedule Of Quota Share Reinsurance Agreements
Table 4.2 below provides additional detail regarding our QSR Transactions.

Reinsurance
Table4.2
Quota Share ContractCovered Policy YearsQuota Share %
Annual Loss Ratio to Exhaust Profit Commission (1)
Contractual Termination Date
2015 QSRPrior to 201715.0 %68.0 %December 31, 2031
2017 QSR201730.0 %60.0 %December 31, 2028
2018 QSR201830.0 %62.0 %December 31, 2029
2019 QSR201930.0 %62.0 %December 31, 2030
2020 QSR 202012.5 %62.0 %December 31, 2031
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR2020 - 202117.5 %62.0 %December 31, 2032
2021 QSR 202112.5 %57.5 %December 31, 2032
2022 QSR202215.0 %57.5 %December 31, 2033
Credit Union QSR (2)
2020-202565.0 %50.0 %December 31, 2039
(1) We will receive a profit commission provided the annual loss ratio on policies covered under the transaction remains below this ratio.
(2) Eligible credit union business written before April 1, 2020 was covered by our 2019 and prior QSR Transactions.
Table 4.3 provides additional detail regarding optional termination dates and optional reductions to our quota share percentage which can, in each case, be elected by us for a fee. The optional reduction to the quota share percentage would give us an option to reduce our quota share percentage from the original percentage shown in table 4.2 to the percentage shown in table 4.3.

Reinsurance
Table4.3
Quota Share Contract
Optional Termination Date (1)
Optional Quota Share % Reduction Date (2)
Quota Share % Reduction
2015 QSRJune 30, 2021NANA
2017 QSRDecember 31, 2021NANA
2018 QSRDecember 31, 2021NANA
2019 QSRDecember 31, 2021July 1, 202025% or 20%
2020 QSR December 31, 2022July 1, 202110.5% or 8%
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR, 2020 Policy yearDecember 31, 2022July 1, 202114.5% or 12%
2020 QSR and 2021 QSR, 2021 Policy yearDecember 31, 2023July 1, 202214.5% or 12%
2021 QSR December 31, 2023July 1, 202210.5% or 8%
2022 QSRDecember 31, 2024July 1, 202312.5% or 10%
(1) We can elect early termination of the QSR Transaction beginning on this date, and bi-annually thereafter for the 2015 QSR, 2019 QSR, 2020 QSR, 2021 QSR, and 2022 QSR. Early termination of the 2018 QSR can be elected on this date and annually thereafter.
(2) We can elect to reduce the quota share percentage beginning on this date, and bi-annually thereafter.
Effect of quota share reinsurance agreements on premiums earned and losses incurred
Table 4.4 below provides a summary of our QSR Transactions, excluding captive agreements, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Quota Share Reinsurance
Table4.4
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)2021202020212020
Ceded premiums written and earned, net of profit commission$33,983 $61,357 $67,373 $88,203 
Ceded losses incurred8,903 38,982 17,308 44,786 
Ceding commissions (1)
12,991 12,025 26,058 23,390 
Profit commission30,978 (1,231)62,922 28,748 
(1)Ceding commissions are reported within Other underwriting and operating expenses, net on the consolidated statements of operations.
Schedule of coverages and retention
Table 4.5 provides a summary of our Home Re Transactions as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

Excess of Loss Reinsurance
Table 4.5
($ in thousands)Home Re 2021-1, Ltd.Home Re 2020-1, Ltd.Home Re 2019-1, Ltd.Home Re 2018-1, Ltd.
Issue DateFebruary 2, 2021October 29, 2020May 25, 2019October 30, 2018
Policy Inforce DatesAugust 1, 2020 - December 31, 2020January 1, 2020 - July 31, 2020January 1, 2018 - March 31, 2019July 1, 2016 - December 31, 2017
Optional Call Date (1)
January 25, 2028October 25, 2027May 25, 2026October 25, 2025
Initial First Layer Retention211,159275,283185,730168,691
Initial Excess of Loss Reinsurance Coverage398,848412,917315,739318,636
June 30, 2021
   
Remaining First Layer Retention211,159275,268184,278165,538
Remaining Excess of Loss Reinsurance Coverage398,848352,099208,146218,343
December 31, 2020
Remaining First Layer Retention275,283184,514166,005
Remaining Excess of Loss Reinsurance Coverage412,917208,146218,343
(1)We have the right to terminate the Home Re Transactions under certain circumstances and on any payment date on or after the respective Optional Call Date.
Schedule of total assets of Home Re
Table 4.6 presents the total assets of the Home Re Entities as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Home Re total assets
Table4.6
(In thousands)
Home Re Entity (Issue date)Total VIE Assets
June 30, 2021
Home Re 2018-1 Ltd.$218,343 
Home Re 2019-1 Ltd.208,146 
Home Re 2020-1 Ltd.372,414 
Home Re 2021-1 Ltd.398,848 
December 31, 2020
Home Re 2018-1 Ltd.$218,343 
Home Re 2019-1 Ltd.208,146 
Home Re 2020-1 Ltd.412,917