XML 37 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.20.4
Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Benefit Plans
NOTE 11
Benefit Plans
We have a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all domestic employees, as well as a supplemental executive retirement plan. We also offer both medical and dental benefits for retired domestic employees, their eligible spouses and dependents under a postretirement benefit plan. The following tables 11.1, 11.2, and 11.3 provide the components of aggregate annual net periodic benefit cost for each of the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 and changes in the benefit obligation and the funded status of the pension, supplemental executive retirement and other postretirement benefit plans as recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.
Components of net periodic benefit cost
Table
11.1
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/201812/31/202012/31/201912/31/2018
1. Company Service Cost$7,342 $8,345 $10,530 $1,263 $1,345 $1,160 
2. Interest Cost13,036 15,705 15,095 832 1,130 834 
3. Expected Return on Assets(22,139)(19,466)(22,250)(7,407)(5,785)(6,359)
4. Other Adjustments — —  — — 
Subtotal(1,761)4,584 3,375 (5,312)(3,310)(4,365)
5. Amortization of:      
a. Net Transition Obligation/(Asset) — —  — — 
b. Net Prior Service Cost/(Credit)(247)(281)(351)51 (34)(4,104)
c. Net Losses/(Gains)6,578 8,412 6,937 (783)— (250)
Total Amortization6,331 8,131 6,586 (732)(34)(4,354)
6. Net Periodic Benefit Cost4,570 12,715 9,961 (6,044)(3,344)(8,719)
7. Cost of settlements10,369 1,933 —  — — 
8. Total Expense for Year$14,939 $14,648 $9,961 $(6,044)$(3,344)$(8,719)
Development of funded status
Table
11.2
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
Actuarial Value of Benefit Obligations
1. Measurement Date12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
2. Accumulated Benefit Obligation$423,305 $412,939 $28,714 $27,496 
Funded Status/Asset (Liability) on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
1. Projected Benefit Obligation$(423,713)$(413,350)$(28,714)$(27,496)
2. Plan Assets at Fair Value411,245 402,691 119,024 99,590 
3. Funded Status - Overfunded/AssetN/AN/A$90,310 $72,094 
4. Funded Status - Underfunded/Liability(12,468)(10,659)N/AN/A
Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss
Table
11.3
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
1. Net Actuarial (Gain)/Loss$98,899 $99,826 $(30,565)$(18,005)
2. Net Prior Service Cost/(Credit)(988)(1,237)2,673 2,724 
3. Net Transition Obligation/(Asset) —  — 
4. Total at Year End$97,911 $98,589 $(27,892)$(15,281)

The amortization of gains and losses resulting from actual experience different from assumed experience or changes in assumptions including discount rates is included as a component of Net Periodic Benefit Cost/(Income) for the year. The gain or loss in excess of a 10% corridor is amortized by the average remaining service period of participating employees expected to receive benefits under the plan.
Table 11.4 shows the changes in the projected benefit obligation for 2020 and 2019.
Change in projected benefit / accumulated benefit
Table
11.4
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
1. Benefit Obligation at Beginning of Year$413,350 $376,153 $27,496 $28,085 
2. Company Service Cost7,342 8,345 1,263 1,345 
3. Interest Cost13,036 15,705 832 1,130 
4. Plan Participants' Contributions — 425 382 
5. Net Actuarial (Gain)/Loss 36,196 47,113 660 (2,075)
6. Benefit Payments from Fund (1)
(40,260)(30,829)(1,975)(826)
7. Benefit Payments Directly by Company(5,953)(3,105) — 
8. Plan Amendments2 (5) — 
9. Other Adjustment — 13 (545)
10. Settlement (Gain)/Loss (27) — 
11. Benefit Obligation at End of Year$423,713 $413,350 $28,714 $27,496 
(1)Includes lump sum payments of $27.5 million and $18.5 million in 2020 and 2019, respectively, from our pension plan to eligible participants, which were former employees with vested benefits.

The increase in our pension and supplemental executive retirement plans obligation in 2020 compared to 2019 was primarily due to a decrease in the discount rate used to calculate the obligation partially offset by benefits paid from the fund. Table 11.7 below includes the actuarial assumptions used to calculate the benefit obligations of our plans for 2020 and 2019.

Tables 11.5 and 11.6 shows the changes in the fair value of the net assets available for plan benefits, and changes in other comprehensive income (loss) during 2020 and 2019.
Change in plan assets
Table
11.5
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
1. Fair Value of Plan Assets at Beginning of Year$402,691 $359,719 $99,590 $77,762 
2. Company Contributions12,453 10,205  — 
3. Plan Participants' Contributions — 425 382 
4. Benefit Payments from Fund(40,260)(30,829)(1,975)(826)
5. Benefit Payments paid directly by Company(5,953)(3,105) — 
6. Actual Return on Assets42,314 70,262 21,409 22,654 
7. Other Adjustment (3,561)(425)(382)
8. Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year$411,245 $402,691 $119,024 $99,590 
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI")
Table
11.6
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)
12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
1. AOCI in Prior Year$98,589 $108,808 $(15,281)$3,629 
2. Increase/(Decrease) in AOCI    
a. Recognized during year - Prior Service (Cost)/Credit247 281 (51)34 
b. Recognized during year - Net Actuarial (Losses)/Gains(16,948)(8,412)782 — 
c. Occurring during year - Prior Service Cost2 (5) — 
d. Occurring during year - Net Actuarial Losses/(Gains)16,021 (150)(13,342)(18,944)
e. Occurring during year - Net Settlement Losses/(Gains) (1,933) — 
3. AOCI in Current Year$97,911 $98,589 $(27,892)$(15,281)
The projected benefit obligations, net periodic benefit costs and accumulated postretirement benefit obligation for the plans were determined using the following weighted average assumptions.
Actuarial assumptions
Table11.7
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
 12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine
Benefit Obligations at year end
1. Discount Rate2.75 %3.45 %2.35 %3.20 %
2. Rate of Compensation Increase3.00 %3.00 %N/AN/A
3. Cash balance interest crediting rate2.50 %3.20 %N/AN/A
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine    
Net Periodic Benefit Cost for Year    
1. Discount Rate3.30 %4.40 %3.20 %4.25 %
2. Expected Long-term Return on Plan Assets5.75 %5.75 %7.50 %7.50 %
3. Rate of Compensation Increase3.00 %3.00 %N/AN/A
Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates at year end    
1. Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed for Next YearN/AN/A6.00 %6.00 %
2. Rate to Which the Cost Trend Rate is Assumed to Decline (Ultimate Trend Rate)N/AN/A5.00 %5.00 %
3. Year That the Rate Reaches the Ultimate Trend RateN/AN/A20242024

In selecting a discount rate, we performed a hypothetical cash flow bond matching exercise, matching our expected pension plan and postretirement medical plan cash flows, respectively, against a selected portfolio of high quality corporate bonds. The modeling was performed using a bond portfolio of noncallable bonds with at least $50 million outstanding. The average yield of these hypothetical bond portfolios was used as the benchmark for determining the discount rate. In selecting the expected long-term rate of return on assets, we considered the average rate of earnings expected on the classes of funds invested or to be invested to provide for the benefits of these plans. This included considering the trusts' targeted asset allocation for the year and the expected returns likely to be earned over the next 20 years.

The year-end asset allocations of the plans are shown in table 11.8 below.
Plan assets
Table11.8
  Pension PlanOther Postretirement Benefits
 12/31/202012/31/201912/31/202012/31/2019
1. Equity Securities21 %23 %100 %100 %
2. Debt Securities79 %77 % %— %
3. Total100 %100 %100 %100 %

In accordance with fair value guidance, we applied the following fair value hierarchy in order to measure fair value of our benefit plan assets:
èLevel 1Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets that we can access. Financial assets using Level 1 inputs include equity securities, mutual funds, money market funds, certain U.S. Treasury securities and exchange traded funds ("ETFs").
èLevel 2Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and inputs, other than quoted prices, that are observable in the marketplace for the instrument. The observable inputs are used in valuation models to calculate the fair value of the instruments. Financial assets using Level 2 inputs include certain municipal, corporate and foreign bonds, obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies, and pooled equity accounts.
To determine the fair value of securities in Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, independent pricing sources have been used. One price is provided per security based on observable market data. To ensure securities are appropriately classified in the fair value hierarchy, we review the pricing techniques and methodologies of the independent pricing sources and believe that their policies adequately consider market activity, either based on specific transactions for the issue valued or based on modeling of securities with similar credit quality, duration, yield and structure that were recently traded. A variety of inputs are used by the independent pricing sources including benchmark yields, reported trades, non-binding broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data including market research publications. Inputs may be weighted differently for any security, and not all inputs are used for each security evaluation. Market indicators, industry and economic events are also considered. This information is evaluated using a multidimensional pricing model. In addition, on a quarterly basis, we perform quality controls over values received from the pricing source (the “Trustee”) which include comparing values to other independent pricing sources. In addition, we review annually the Trustee’s auditor’s report on internal controls in order to determine that their controls around valuing securities are operating effectively. We have not made any adjustments to the prices obtained from the independent sources.

Tables 11.9a and 11.9b set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension plan assets and related accrued investment income at fair value as of December 31, 2020 and 2019. There were no securities that used Level 3 inputs.
Pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2020
Table11.9a
(In thousands)
Level 1Level 2Total
Domestic Mutual Funds$4,842 $ $4,842 
Corporate Bonds 231,190 231,190 
U.S. Government Securities26,407  26,407 
Municipal Bonds 32,891 32,891 
Foreign Bonds 33,368 33,368 
Pooled Equity Accounts 82,547 82,547 
Total Assets at fair value$31,249 $379,996 $411,245 
Pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2019
Table11.9b
(In thousands)
Level 1Level 2Total
Domestic Mutual Funds$7,325 $— $7,325 
Corporate Bonds— 203,684 203,684 
U.S. Government Securities32,166 2,511 34,677 
Municipal Bonds— 38,998 38,998 
Foreign Bonds— 34,024 34,024 
Pooled Equity Accounts— 83,983 83,983 
Total Assets at fair value$39,491 $363,200 $402,691 

The pension plan has implemented a strategy to reduce risk through the use of a targeted funded ratio. The liability driven component is key to the asset allocation. The liability driven component seeks to align the duration of the fixed income asset allocation with the expected duration of the plan liabilities or benefit payments. Overall asset allocation is dynamic and specifies target allocation weights and ranges based on the funded status.

An improvement in funded status results in the de-risking of the portfolio, allocating more funds to fixed income and less to equity. A decline in funded status would result in a higher allocation to equity. The maximum equity allocation is 40%.
The equity investments use combinations of mutual funds, ETFs, and pooled equity account structures focused on the following strategies:
StrategyObjectiveInvestment types
Return seeking growthFunded ratio improvement over the long termGlobal quality growth
Global low volatility
Return seeking bridgeDownside protection in the event of a declining equity marketEnduring asset
Durable company

The fixed income objective is to preserve capital and to provide monthly cash flows for the payment of plan liabilities. Fixed income investments can include government, government agency, corporate, mortgage-backed, asset-backed, and municipal securities, and other classes of bonds. The duration of the fixed income portfolio has an objective of being within one year of the duration of the accumulated benefit obligation.  The fixed income investments have an objective of a weighted average credit of A3/A-/A- by Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch, respectively.

Tables 11.10a and 11.10b set forth the other postretirement benefits plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2020 and 2019. All are Level 1 assets.
Other postretirement benefits plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2020
Table11.10a
(In thousands)
Level 1
Domestic Mutual Funds$91,454 
International Mutual Funds27,570 
Total Assets at fair value$119,024 
Other postretirement benefits plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2019
Table11.10b
(In thousands)
Level 1
Domestic Mutual Funds$77,640 
International Mutual Funds21,950 
Total Assets at fair value$99,590 

Our postretirement plan portfolio is designed to achieve the following objectives over each market cycle and for at least 5 years:
è Total return should exceed growth in the Consumer Price Index by 5.75% annually
è Achieve competitive investment results

The primary focus in developing asset allocation ranges for the portfolio is the assessment of the portfolio's investment objectives and the level of risk that is acceptable to obtain those objectives. To achieve these objectives the minimum and maximum allocation ranges for fixed income securities and equity securities are:
 MinimumMaximum
Equities (long only)70 %100 %
Real estate%15 %
Commodities%10 %
Fixed income/Cash%10 %
Given the long term nature of this portfolio and the lack of any immediate need for significant cash flow, it is anticipated that the equity investments will consist of growth stocks and will typically be at the higher end of the allocation ranges above.

Investment in international mutual funds is limited to a maximum of 30% of the equity range. The allocation as of December 31, 2020 included 3% that was primarily invested in equity securities of emerging market countries and another 20% was invested in securities of companies primarily based in Europe and the Pacific Basin.

Tables 11.12 and 11.13 show the current and estimated future contributions and benefit payments.
Company contributions
Table
11.12
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)12/31/202012/31/2020
Company Contributions for the Year Ending:
1. Current$12,453 $ 
2. Current + 16,200  
Benefits payments - total
Table
11.13
 Pension and Supplemental Executive Retirement PlansOther Postretirement Benefits
(In thousands)12/31/202012/31/2020
Actual Benefit Payments for the Year Ending:
1. Current$46,213 $1,975 
Expected Benefit Payments for the Year Ending:  
2. Current + 130,082 1,765 
3. Current + 229,929 1,995 
4. Current + 330,076 2,157 
5. Current + 429,567 2,241 
6. Current + 528,852 2,357 
7. Current + 6 - 10135,830 10,916 

PROFIT SHARING AND 401(K)
We have a profit sharing and 401(k) savings plan for employees. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, we may make a contribution to the plan of up to 5% of each participant's eligible compensation. We provide a matching 401(k) savings contribution for employees of 100% up to the first 4% contributed. We recognized expenses related to these plans of $8.0 million, $7.4 million and $6.0 million in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.