Fair Value Measurements

9 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2025

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table details the fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy of our financial assets and liabilities at August 31, 2025:

			Fair Value Measurements Using
(in thousands)	Total Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Assets
Money market funds	$	1,175	$	1,175	$	—	$	—
Foreign exchange derivatives	$	112	$	—	$	112	$	—
Liabilities
Contingent consideration	$	(1,080)	$	—	$	—	$	(1,080)

The following table details the fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy of our financial assets and liabilities at November 30, 2024:

			Fair Value Measurements Using
(in thousands)	Total Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Assets
Money market funds	$	1,823	$	1,823	$	—	$	—
Liabilities
Foreign exchange derivatives	$	(624)	$	—	$	(624)	$	—

When developing fair value estimates, we maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When available, we use quoted market prices to measure fair value. The valuation technique used to measure fair value for our Level 1 and Level 2 assets is a market approach, using prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets. If market prices are not available, the fair value measurement is based on models that use primarily market-based parameters including yield curves, volatilities, credit ratings and currency rates. In certain cases,

where market rate assumptions are not available, we are required to make judgments about assumptions market participants would use to estimate the fair value of a financial instrument.

We classified contingent consideration related to the Nuclia acquisition, which occurred in the third fiscal quarter of 2025, within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the fair value is derived using significant unobservable inputs. We utilized the Monte Carlo simulation method to estimate the fair value of the contingent liability as of the reporting date. Thousands of iterations of the simulation were performed using forecasted financial data to develop a distribution of future values which, in turn, provide indicated earn-out payments. The total estimated fair value equals the sum of the average present values of the indicated earn-out payments. The fair value of the contingent consideration will be remeasured each reporting period and any required adjustment will be recorded to acquisition-related expenses in our condensed consolidated statement of operations. See Note 4: Business Combinations for additional details.

The following table reflects the activity for our contingent consideration obligation measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs for the nine months ended August 31, 2025:

(in thousands)
Balance, December 1, 2024	$	—
Acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration	(1,080)
Balance, August 31, 2025	$	(1,080)

There were no transfers between levels of the fair value measurement hierarchy during the nine months ended August 31, 2025 and 2024.

Assets and Liabilities Not Carried at Fair Value

Fair Value of the Convertible Senior Notes

The following table details the fair value and carrying value of our Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 and 2030 (together referred to as "the Notes"):

	August 31, 2025				November 30, 2024
(in thousands)	Carrying Value		Fair Value		Carrying Value		Fair Value
Convertible senior notes due 2026(1)	$	358,619	$	362,778	$	356,946	$	449,094
Convertible senior notes due 2030(2)	440,713		460,752		439,321		550,827
Total	$	799,332	$	823,530	$	796,267	$	999,921

(1) The carrying value of the convertible senior notes due 2026 (the "2026 Notes"), is reflected net of $1.4 million and $3.1 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of August 31, 2025 and November 30, 2024, respectively.

(2) The carrying value of the convertible senior notes due 2030 (the "2030 Notes"), is reflected net of $9.3 million and $10.7 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of August 31, 2025 and November 30, 2024, respectively.

The fair value of the Notes is based on quoted prices in an over-the-counter market on the last trading day of the reporting period and classified within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value of Other Financial Assets and Liabilities

The carrying amounts of other financial assets and liabilities including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate their respective fair values due to their immediate or short-term maturities.

Borrowings under our revolving credit facility are recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the frequent nature of such borrowings and repayments. The Company considers this as a Level 2 input.