The following table provides a summary of activity for our restructuring actions:


(in thousands)	Excess Facilities and Other Costs		Employee Severance and Related Benefits		Total
Balance, December 1, 2023	$	3,297	$	1,890	$	5,187
Costs incurred	2,904		404		3,308
Cash disbursements	(2,056)		(2,231)		(4,287)
Balance, August 31, 2024	$	4,145	$	63	$	4,208

Costs incurred during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 are primarily related to a facility closure in connection with the restructuring action from the first fiscal quarter of 2023. We do not expect to incur additional material expenses as part of this action.