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Business Segments and International Operations
12 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments and International Operations
Business Segments and International Operations

Operating segments, as defined under GAAP, are components of an enterprise that engage in business activities for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our Chief Executive Officer.

In the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, as part of the Plan, we changed the structure of our internal organization and the way we managed our business. As a result of the change, our internal reporting was organized into the following segments, each of which met the criteria of a reportable segment: (1) the Core segment, which included the OpenEdge, DataDirect Connect and Decision Analytics (comprised of Apama, Corticon and the Progress Control Tower) product lines; and (2) the non-Core segment, which included the Actional, Artix, DataXtend, FuseSource, ObjectStore, Orbacus, Orbix, Savvion, Shadow and Sonic product lines. Since the non-Core segment ceased to exist during the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, after the closing of all of these divestitures, we now operate as one reportable segment. In addition, the revenues and direct expenses of the product lines divested are including in discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of income, including prior period amounts which have been revised to reflect the presentation.

The revenue and direct expenses for the Apama product line, which was divested in July 2013, are also included in discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of income, including prior period amounts which have been revised to reflect the presentation.

Our revenues are derived from licensing our products, and from related services, which consist of maintenance and consulting and education. Information relating to revenue from external customers by revenue type is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
November 30,
2013
 
November 30,
2012
 
November 30,
2011
Software licenses
$
122,312

 
$
106,626

 
$
109,966

Maintenance
202,857

 
202,691

 
211,300

Professional services
8,827

 
8,295

 
12,344

Total
$
333,996

 
$
317,612

 
$
333,610



In the following table, revenue attributed to the United States includes sales to customers in the U.S. and licensing to certain multinational organizations, substantially all of which is invoiced from the U.S. Revenue from Canada, Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA), Latin America and the Asia Pacific region includes shipments to customers in each region, not including certain multinational organizations, plus export shipments into each region that are billed from the U.S. Information relating to revenue from external customers from different geographical areas is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
November 30,
2013
 
November 30,
2012
 
November 30,
2011
United States
$
140,020

 
$
127,841

 
$
131,007

Canada
14,259

 
14,818

 
11,207

EMEA
133,600

 
125,566

 
140,033

Latin America
25,370

 
28,335

 
31,039

Asia Pacific
20,747

 
21,052

 
20,324

Total
$
333,996

 
$
317,612

 
$
333,610



No country outside of the U.S. accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated revenue in any year presented, except for revenue from the United Kingdom for fiscal year 2011, which totaled $33.5 million. Long-lived assets totaled $53.6 million, $57.9 million and $59.6 million in the U.S. and $3.4 million, $5.2 million and $6.6 million outside of the U.S. at the end of fiscal years 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No individual country outside of the U.S. accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated long-lived assets.