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Note 6 - Investments in Joint Ventures
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]
6. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES
 
The financial statements of the Company’s foreign joint ventures are initially prepared using the accounting principles accepted in the respective joint ventures’ countries of domicile. Amounts related to foreign joint ventures reported in the below tables and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have subsequently been adjusted to conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America in all material respects. All material profits recorded on sales from the Company to its joint ventures and from joint ventures to other joint ventures have been eliminated for financial reporting purposes.
 
Financial information from the audited and unaudited financial statements of the Company’s joint venture in Germany, Excor Korrosionsschutz – Technologien und Produkte GmbH (EXCOR) and all of the Company’s other joint ventures, are summarized as follows:
 
    February 29, 2016
    Total   EXCOR   All Other
Current assets   $ 44,915,882     $ 20,543,914     $ 24,371,968  
Total assets     48,456,556       22,412,469       26,044,087  
Current liabilities     12,346,248       3,517,274       8,828,974  
Noncurrent liabilities     89,039             89,039  
Joint ventures’ equity     36,021,269       18,895,195       17,126,074  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of joint ventures’ equity     17,952,996       9,447,599       8,505,397  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of joint ventures’ undistributed earnings   $ 15,892,135     $ 9,416,694     $ 6,475,441  
 
    August 31, 2015
    Total   EXCOR   All Other
Current assets   $ 49,295,116     $ 22,620,323     $ 26,674,793  
Total assets     52,853,938       24,606,880       28,247,058  
Current liabilities     12,288,383       3,360,142       8,928,241  
Noncurrent liabilities     1,215,139             1,215,139  
Joint ventures’ equity     39,350,417       21,246,738       18,103,679  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of joint ventures’ equity     20,544,238       11,571,361       8,972,877  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of joint ventures’ undistributed earnings   $ 18,483,377     $ 11,540,456     $ 6,942,921  
 
   
 
Six Months Ended February 29, 2016
    Total   EXCOR   All Other
Net sales   $ 42,000,424     $ 15,618,735     $ 26,381,689  
Gross profit     18,523,102       8,059,186       10,463,916  
Net income     3,872,728       2,960,951       911,777  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of equity in income of joint ventures   $ 1,936,420     $ 1,480,975     $ 455,445  
 
    Six Months Ended February 28, 2015
    Total   EXCOR   Tianjin
Zerust
  All Other
Net sales   $ 52,178,238     $ 18,383,653     $ 3,735,457     $ 30,059,128  
Gross profit     25,540,546       9,766,973       1,783,673       13,989,900  
Net income     6,152,182       3,924,547       265,648       1,961,987  
Northern Technologies International Corporation’s share of equity in income of joint ventures   $ 3,081,331     $ 1,962,047     $ 132,824     $ 986,460  
 
 
On January 2, 2015, the Company announced that, effective as of December 31, 2014, the Company terminated its joint venture arrangement in China, Tianjin-Zerust Anticorrosion Co., Ltd. (Tianjin Zerust), and began the process of liquidating the joint venture entity. Since December 31, 2014, the Company has conducted business in China through a wholly-owned subsidiary, NTIC (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. (NTIC China). As of December 31, 2014, the Company started recognizing Tianjin Zerust based on its carrying value instead of the equity method since the Company no longer expects to significantly affect the joint venture’s operations or decision making. See note 7.
 
The Company records expenses that are directly attributable to the joint ventures on its consolidated statements of operations in the line item “Expenses incurred in support of joint ventures.” The expenses include items such as employee compensation and benefit expenses, travel expense and consulting expense. See Note 13 regarding the lawsuits filed in relation to Tianjin Zerust.
 
The Company did not make any joint venture investments during the six months ended February 29, 2016 and February 28, 2015.