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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Derivatives [Abstract]  
Derivatives
(3) Derivatives
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at March 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts3
 $12,433,054  $117,633  $12,142,598  $115,118  $90,163  $87,648 
Energy contracts
  1,846,932   180,548   1,899,205   187,991   91,363   98,806 
Agricultural contracts
  116,575   5,664   122,979   5,597   1,060   993 
Foreign exchange contracts
  190,306   190,306   189,926   189,926   190,306   189,926 
Equity options
  217,169   18,244   217,169   18,244   18,244   18,244 
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
  14,804,036   512,395   14,571,877   516,876   391,136   395,617 
Less: cash collateral
              (11,860)  (91,362)
Total customer derivatives
  14,804,036   512,395   14,571,877   516,876   379,276   304,255 
                          
     Interest rate risk management programs
  69,000   5,720   72,000   1,035   5,720   1,035 
Total derivative contracts
 $14,873,036  $518,115  $14,643,877  $517,911  $384,996  $305,290 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.

When bilateral netting agreements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by counterparty basis.

Derivative contracts may also require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met. As of March 31, 2012, a decrease in credit rating from A1 to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately $42 million.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts3
 $10,391,244  $182,450  $10,324,244  $181,102  $149,780  $148,432 
Energy contracts
  1,554,400   158,625   1,799,367   171,050   62,945   75,370 
Agricultural contracts
  146,252   4,761   148,924   4,680   782   701 
Foreign exchange contracts
  73,153   73,153   72,928   72,928   73,153   72,928 
Equity options
  208,647   12,508   208,647   12,508   12,508   12,508 
Total customer derivatives before cash collateral
  12,373,696   431,497   12,554,110   442,268   299,168   309,939 
Less: cash collateral
              (11,690)  (73,712)
Total customer derivatives
  12,373,696   431,497   12,554,110   442,268   287,478   236,227 
                          
Interest rate risk management programs
  44,000   6,381   25,000   295   6,381   295 
Total derivative contracts
 $12,417,696  $437,878  $12,579,110  $442,563  $293,859  $236,522 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at March 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts
 $9,774,337  $124,120  $9,526,697  $124,651  $74,003  $74,534 
Energy contracts
  2,052,150   220,170   2,199,841   220,021   108,841   108,692 
Agricultural contracts
  157,611   13,510   168,439   13,428   9,355   9,273 
Foreign exchange contracts
  57,222   57,222   57,222   57,222   57,222   57,222 
Equity options
  166,409   18,464   166,409   18,464   18,464   18,464 
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
  12,207,729   433,486   12,118,608   433,786   267,885   268,185 
Less: cash collateral
              (23,749)  (112,148)
Total customer derivatives
  12,207,729   433,486   12,118,608   433,786   244,136   156,037 
                          
     Interest rate risk management programs
  44,000   988   144   1   988   1 
Total derivative contracts
 $12,251,729  $434,474  $12,118,752  $433,787  $245,124  $156,038 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.
 
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
  
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
   
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
  
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
 
Customer Risk Management Programs:
            
Interest rate contracts
 $2,034  $  $(2,536) $ 
Energy contracts
  2,310      3,487    
Agricultural contracts
  91      68    
Foreign exchange contracts
  206      108    
Equity options
            
Total Customer Derivatives
  4,641      1,127    
                  
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
     (2,473)     (2,573)
Total Derivative Contracts
 $4,641  $(2,473) $1,127  $(2,573)
 
Customer Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts. Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial. Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize its risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
 
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial may use interest rate swaps in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed rate liabilities to floating rate based on LIBOR. Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of March 31, 2012, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of $66 million used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.
 
As discussed in Note 5, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 5, for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts.

None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.