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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
BIIB100 Acquisition
In January 2018 we acquired the Phase 1 ready investigational oral compound BIIB100 (formerly known as KPT-350) for the treatment of certain neurological and neurodegenerative conditions, primarily in ALS, from Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc. (Karyopharm). BIIB100 is a novel therapeutic candidate that works by inhibiting a protein known as XPO1, with the goal of reducing inflammation and neurotoxicity, along with increasing neuroprotective responses.
We accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition as the value being acquired relates to a single asset. In connection with the closing of this transaction, we made an upfront payment of $10.0 million to Karyopharm, which was recorded as acquired in-process research and development in our condensed consolidated statements of income as BIIB100 has not yet reached technological feasibility. We may also pay Karyopharm up to $207.0 million in additional milestone payments as well as tiered royalties on potential net commercial sales in the mid-single digit to low-teen percentages.
BIIB104 Acquisition
In April 2018 we acquired BIIB104 (formerly known as PF-04958242) from Pfizer Inc. (Pfizer). BIIB104 is a first-in-class, Phase 2b ready AMPA receptor potentiator for CIAS, representing our first program in neuropsychiatry. AMPA receptors mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system, a process which can be disrupted in a number of neurological and psychiatric diseases, including schizophrenia.
We accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition as the value being acquired primarily relates to a single asset. In connection with the closing of this transaction, we made an upfront payment of $75.0 million to Pfizer, which was recorded as acquired in-process research and development in our condensed consolidated statements of income as BIIB104 has not yet reached technological feasibility. We may also pay Pfizer up to $515.0 million in additional development and commercialization milestone payments as well as tiered royalties on potential net commercial sales in the low to mid-teen percentages. The next expected milestone would be $10.0 million upon the dosing of the first patient in the Phase 2b study, which will be recorded as research and development expense in our condensed consolidated statements of income.
TMS Co., Ltd.
In June 2018 we entered into an exclusive option agreement with TMS Co., Ltd. (TMS) granting us the option to acquire TMS-007, a plasminogen activator with a novel mechanism of action (MOA) associated with breaking down blood clots, which is in Phase 2 development in Japan, and backup compounds for the treatment of stroke. In exchange for the purchase option, we made a $4.0 million upfront payment to TMS, which was recorded as research and development expense in our condensed consolidated statements of income as TMS-007 has not yet reached technological feasibility.
If we exercise the purchase option, we will make an additional payment of $18.0 million upon closing of the asset acquisition, which will be recorded as acquired in-process research and development expense in our condensed consolidated statements of income as TMS-007 will not have reached technological feasibility at that time. In addition, we may also pay TMS up to $335.0 million in additional development and commercialization milestone payments as well as tiered royalties on potential net commercial sales in the high-single digit to low-teen percentages. If we exercise the purchase option, consummation of the asset acquisition may be subject to the expiration of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 in the U.S.
BIIB110 Acquisition
In July 2018 we acquired BIIB110 (formerly known as ALG-801) (Phase 1a) and ALG-802 (preclinical) from AliveGen Inc. (AliveGen). BIIB110 and ALG-802 represent novel ways of targeting the myostatin pathway. We initially plan to study BIIB110 in multiple neuromuscular indications, including SMA and ALS.
We accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition as the value being acquired primarily relates to a single asset. In connection with the closing of this transaction, we made an upfront payment of $27.5 million to AliveGen, which was recorded as acquired in-process research and development in our condensed consolidated statements of income as BIIB110 has not yet reached technological feasibility. We may also pay AliveGen up to $535.0 million in additional development and commercialization milestones.