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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
Stromedix, Inc.
On March 8, 2012, we completed our acquisition of all the outstanding stock of Stromedix, Inc., a privately held company located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Stromedix was a business involved in the discovery of antibodies designed to treat fibrosis disorders. Stromedix’ lead candidate, STX-100, was in Phase 2a of development in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). The purchase price included a $75.0 million cash payment and up to a maximum of $487.5 million in contingent consideration in the form of development and approval milestones, of which $275.0 million relates directly to the development and approval of STX-100 for the treatment of IPF. The acquisition was funded from our existing cash on hand and has been accounted for as the acquisition of a business. In addition to acquiring the outstanding stock of the entity and obtaining the rights to STX-100, we obtained the services of key employees and the rights to a second antibody and an antibody conjugate, which are both in preclinical development.
Upon acquisition, we recorded a liability of $122.2 million representing the fair value of the contingent consideration. This amount was estimated through a valuation model that incorporates industry based probability adjusted assumptions relating to the achievement of these milestones and the likelihood of us making payments. This fair value measurement is based upon significant inputs not observable in the market and therefore represents a Level 3 measurement. Subsequent changes in the fair value of this obligation will be recognized as adjustments to contingent consideration and reflected within our condensed consolidated statements of income. For additional information related to our fair value of this obligation, please read Note 8, Fair Value Measurements to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

The purchase price consists of the following:
(In millions)
 
Cash portion of consideration
$
75.0

Fair value of pre-existing equity ownership
10.2

Contingent consideration
122.2

Total purchase price
$
207.4


The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the separately identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of March 8, 2012:
(In millions)
 
In-process research and development
$
219.2

Goodwill
51.6

Deferred tax assets
14.4

Deferred tax liability
(77.9
)
Other, net
0.1

Total purchase price
$
207.4


Our estimate of the fair value of the specifically identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition is subject to completing our analysis of certain tax matters, such as filing Stromedix’ final tax return and determining the extent to which we will be able utilize Stromedix’ net operating losses. The final determination of these amounts will be completed as soon as possible as additional information becomes available but no later than one year from the acquisition date. Although the final determination may result in differences from our estimates, we do not expect those differences to be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
We estimated the fair value of the IPR&D programs acquired through a probability adjusted cash flow analysis utilizing a discount rate of 20%. Substantially all of the fair value is attributed to the primary indication of the lead candidate, STX-100, which is expected to be completed no earlier than fiscal 2020 at a remaining cost as of the acquisition date of approximately $290.0 million. The fair value associated with STX-100 for the treatment of IPF was $202.6 million. These fair value measurements were based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 fair value measurements.
The goodwill recognized is largely related to establishing a deferred tax liability for the IPR&D intangible assets which have no tax basis and, therefore, are not tax deductible.
Pro forma results of operations would not be materially different as a result of the acquisition of Stromedix and therefore are not presented. After the acquisition date, our results of operations include the results of Stromedix.
Prior to the acquisition of Stromedix, we had an equity interest equal to approximately 5% of the company’s total capital stock (on an “as converted” basis) pursuant to a license agreement we entered into with Stromedix in 2007 for the development of the STX-100 product candidate. Based on the fair market value of this equity interest derived from the purchase price, we recognized a gain of approximately $9.0 million in the first quarter of 2012, which was recorded as a component of other income (expense), net within our condensed consolidated statement of income.