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Acquisitions, Asset Purchases and Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions, Asset Purchases and Investments ACQUISITIONS, ASSET PURCHASES AND INVESTMENTS
We believe that our acquisitions of businesses and other assets enhance our existing businesses by either expanding our geographic range, customer base, or existing product and service lines. From time to time we may acquire small reference laboratories or radiology practices that we account for as either asset purchases or business combinations.

Asset Purchases and Investments

During the first quarter of 2022 we made a $10.0 million payment for a perpetual intellectual property license, which will be amortized over 10 years. The related amortization expense is recorded in our CAG segment.

During the second quarter of 2022, we entered into two discrete arrangements to license intellectual property for which we paid $65.0 million over the course of the 2022, and accrued $15.0 million in subsequent payments, all of which was charged to research and development expense. The $15.0 million milestone payment was made in the first quarter of 2023. These two arrangements were treated as asset acquisitions under U.S. GAAP and resulted in the full amount being expensed to research and development expense as in-process research and development costs with no alternative future use. The acquisition of these licensing arrangements supports new instrument platform advancements.

During the second quarter of 2022 we purchased $25.0 million of preferred shares for a noncontrolling minority interest in one of the entities with which we have a license agreement. We elected to measure the investment as an equity security investment, under ASC 321, “Investment - Equity Securities,” and recorded the investment at cost.

Business Combinations
During the third quarter of 2022, we acquired the assets of an international water testing company located in Canada for approximately $12.8 million in cash, including a holdback of approximately $1.3 million. This acquisition expands our product offering in the Water segment. The fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired consists of technology intangibles of approximately $3.4 million, with a life of 10 years; customer relationship intangibles of approximately $1.2 million, with a life of 10 years; approximately $6.9 million of goodwill, representing synergies with our Water testing portfolio; and approximately $1.3 million of tangible assets, including inventory and accounts receivable. Goodwill related to this acquisition is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Pro forma information has not been presented for this acquisition because such information is not material to the financial statements. The results of operations have been included in our Water segment since the acquisition date. The acquisition expenses were not material