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Background and Business Description - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 8 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2014
Rate
Segment
Dec. 31, 2013
Apr. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2010
Dec. 31, 2013
May 01, 2013
Background And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]              
Unpaid as a Percentage of Permitted Policy Claims   55.00%ambc_UnpaidasaPercentageofPermittedPolicyClaims          
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation   Apr. 29, 1991          
Number of reportable segments   2us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments          
Par Value of Owner Trust Certificate   $ 74,794,000ambc_ParValueofOwnerTrustCertificate          
Par Value of Private Placement   299,175,000ambc_ParValueofPrivatePlacement          
Private Placement Par Value Proceeds   80.00%ambc_PrivatePlacementParValueProceeds          
Private Placement Maturity Date   Aug. 28, 2039          
Interest on junior surplus notes   5.10%ambc_InterestRateonPrivatePlacementObligations          
Investment Warrants Expiration Date   Apr. 30, 2023          
Transaction Limit   5,000,000ambc_TransactionLimit          
Accrued rate of interest on outstanding policy obligations (percent)   5.10%ambc_DeferredAmountsandJuniorDeferredAmountsAccruedInterestRate          
Payment of permitted policy claim (percent) 25.00%ambc_PaymentAsPercentageOfPermittedPolicyClaim 25.00%ambc_PaymentAsPercentageOfPermittedPolicyClaim          
Equalizing payment on unpaid permitted policy claim (percent)   26.67%ambc_EqualizingPaymentonUnpaidPermittedPolicyClaim          
December 2014 Payment of Deferred Amounts   1,137,471,000ambc_December2014PaymentofDeferredAmounts          
Capital Stock Authorized       150,000,000ambc_CapitalStockAuthorized      
Common stock, shares authorized   130,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized 130,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized 130,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized   130,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized  
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share   $ 0.01us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare $ 0.01us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare $ 0.01us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare   $ 0.01us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare  
Preferred stock, shares authorized   20,000,000us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized 20,000,000us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized 20,000,000us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized   20,000,000us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized  
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share   $ 0.01us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare $ 0.01us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare $ 0.01us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare   $ 0.01us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare  
Common stock, shares issued   45,005,932us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued 45,003,461us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued 45,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued   45,003,461us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued  
Warrants Distributed In Bankruptcy       5,047,138us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights      
Warrants issued exercise price       $ 16.67us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1      
Mediation Agreement Cash Grant       30,000,000ambc_MediationAgreementCashGrant      
Junior surplus note of Ambac Assurance Segregated Account             350,000,000ambc_Ambc_JuniorSurplusNotesIssued
Common Stock Voting Restrictions   10.00%ambc_CommonStockVotingRestrictions 10.00%ambc_CommonStockVotingRestrictions        
Common Stock Voting Restriction Less One Vote   10.00%ambc_CommonStockVotingRestrictionLessOneVote          
Common Stock Transfer Restrictions   5.00%ambc_CommonStockTransferRestrictions          
Common Stock Additional Transfer Restrictions   5.00%ambc_CommonStockAdditionalTransferRestrictions          
November 2014 Payment of Surplus Notes   413,587,000ambc_November2014PaymentofSurplusNotes          
Ambac Assurance [Member]              
Background And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]              
Net par exposure for policies allocated to the Segregated Account   18,808,470,000ambc_NetParExposureForPoliciesAllocatedToSegregatedAccount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
         
Issuance of secured note to segregated account         2,000,000,000ambc_SecuredNoteIssued
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
   
Secured note maturity year         2050    
Interest on the secured note accrues         4.50%ambc_AccruedInterestRatePercentage
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
   
Available secured notes including capitalized interest   0ambc_SecuredNoteOutstanding
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
         
Minimum surplus amount   100,000,000ambc_MinimumSurplusAmount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
         
Maximum Reimbursement Of Operating Expenses       5,000,000ambc_MaximumReimbursementOfOperatingExpenses
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
     
Successor [Member]              
Background And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]              
Proceeds from the sale of Junior Surplus Notes of the Segregated Account   224,262,000ambc_ProceedsFromTheSaleOfJuniorSurplusNotes
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= us-gaap_SuccessorMember
      0ambc_ProceedsFromTheSaleOfJuniorSurplusNotes
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= us-gaap_SuccessorMember
 
Common stock, shares issued       45,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= us-gaap_SuccessorMember
     
Warrants Distributed In Bankruptcy       5,047,138us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= us-gaap_SuccessorMember
     
Two Thousand And Seventeen [Member] | Ambac Assurance [Member]              
Background And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]              
Maximum Reimbursement Of Operating Expenses after 2017       $ 4,000,000ambc_MaximumReimbursementOfOperatingExpensesafter2017
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ambc_AmbacAssuranceMember
/ us-gaap_RestructuringCostAndReserveAxis
= ambc_TwoThousandAndSeventeenMember