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Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Diluted common equivalent shares
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, we had net income. As a result, we computed diluted net income per share using the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during those periods. Diluted common equivalent shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 consisted of the following (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Income
(Numerator)
  
Shares (Denominator)
  
Per-Share Amount
 
       
Income available to common shareholders
 
$
35,648
   
119,742
  
$
0.30
 
Effect of diluted securities:
            
Shares issuable upon exercise of stock options
      
3,974
     
Shares issuable upon restricted stock award issuance
      
376
     
Shares issuable related to our ESPP
      
4
     
Shares issuable related to our 2¾ percent notes
  
1,047
   
3,683
     
Income available to common shareholders, plus assumed conversions
 
$
36,695
   
127,779
  
$
0.29
 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Income (Numerator)
  
Shares (Denominator)
  
Per-Share Amount
 
       
Income available to common shareholders
 
$
18,931
   
119,348
  
$
0.16
 
Effect of diluted securities:
            
Shares issuable upon exercise of stock options
      
4,310
     
Shares issuable upon restricted stock award issuance
      
399
     
Shares issuable related to our ESPP
      
4
     
Shares issuable related to our 2¾ percent notes
  
   
     
Income available to common shareholders, plus assumed conversions
 
$
18,931
   
124,061
  
$
0.15
 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised of unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of taxes, and adjustments we made to reclassify realized gains and losses on investments from other accumulated comprehensive income to our condensed consolidated statement of operations. The following table summarizes changes in accumulated other comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
  
Six Months Ended
 June 30,
 
 
 
2015
  
2014
  
2015
  
2014
 
Beginning balance accumulated other comprehensive income
 
$
47,114
  
$
29,000
  
$
39,747
  
$
21,080
 
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities, net of tax (1)
  
(28,703
)
  
(4,456
)
  
(21,336
)
  
3,806
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (2)
  
   
175
   
   
(167
)
Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income
  
(28,703
)
  
(4,281
)
  
(21,336
)
  
3,639
 
Ending balance accumulated other comprehensive income
 
$
18,411
  
$
24,719
  
$
18,411
  
$
24,719
 

(1)Other comprehensive loss for the three months ended June 30, 2015 includes income tax benefit of $5.1 million, compared to $2.9 million for the same period in 2014. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 other comprehensive income includes income tax expense of $2.5 million. There was no tax expense or benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

(2)Included in gain on investments, net on our condensed consolidated statement of operations.

Weighted-average assumptions - Employee stock options


We use the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair value of stock options granted and stock purchase rights under our ESPP. The expected term of stock options granted represents the period of time that we expect them to be outstanding. We estimate the expected term of options granted based on historical exercise patterns. For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, we used the following weighted-average assumptions in our Black-Scholes calculations:

Employee Stock Options:
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
Risk-free interest rate
 
1.5%
  
1.6%
Dividend yield
 
0.0%
  
0.0%
Volatility
 
53.6%
  
50.6%
Expected life
 
4.5 years
  
4.6 years

Weighted-average assumptions - ESPP
ESPP:
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
Risk-free interest rate
 
0.1%
  
0.1%
Dividend yield
 
0.0%
  
0.0%
Volatility
 
56.2%
  
59.0%
Expected life
 
6 months
  
6 months

Stock-based compensation expense
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands), which was allocated as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
Research, development and patent expenses
 
$
10,465
  
$
6,401
  
$
20,951
  
$
12,274
 
General and administrative
  
3,140
   
1,307
   
5,959
   
2,503
 
Total
 
$
13,605
  
$
7,708
  
$
26,910
  
$
14,777