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Pension and Other Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Weighted-Average Assumed Discount Rate, Compensation Increases and Expected Long-Term Rate of Return on Plan Assets Used to Determine Net Pension Cost for US and International Plans

The weighted-average assumed discount rate, compensation increases and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used to determine the net pension cost for the US and International plans were as follows:

 

 

US

 

 

International

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

Discount rate

 

4.25

%

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.50

%

 

 

4.38

%

 

 

4.95

%

 

 

5.47

%

Compensation increases

 

4.00

%

 

 

4.00

%

 

 

4.00

%

 

 

4.83

%

 

 

4.91

%

 

 

4.91

%

Return on plan assets

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

Net Pension Cost for Schlumberger Pension Plans and US Postretirement Medical Plan

Net pension cost for 2013, 2012 and 2011 included the following components:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

US

 

 

International

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

Service cost - benefits earned during the period

$

80

  

 

$

68

  

 

$

59

  

 

$

127

  

 

$

86

  

 

$

64

  

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

150

  

 

 

152

  

 

 

150

  

 

 

253

  

 

 

241

  

 

 

226

  

Expected return on plan assets

 

(200

)

 

 

(185

)

 

 

(170

)

 

 

(384

)

 

 

(328

)

 

 

(279

)

Amortization of net loss

 

122

  

 

 

95

  

 

 

89

  

 

 

155

  

 

 

76

  

 

 

31

  

Amortization of prior service cost

 

12

  

 

 

12

  

 

 

12

  

 

 

117

  

 

 

120

  

 

 

120

  

 

$

164

  

 

$

142

  

 

$

140

  

 

$

268

  

 

$

195

  

 

$

162

  

 

The net periodic benefit cost for the US postretirement medical plan included the following components:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

Service cost — benefits earned during the period

$

48

  

 

$

29

  

 

$

24

  

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

56

  

 

 

58

  

 

 

57

  

Expected return on plan assets

 

(37

)

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(20

)

Amortization of net loss

 

23

  

 

 

16

  

 

 

13

  

Amortization of prior service credit

 

(4

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(11

)

 

$

86

  

 

$

66

  

 

$

63

  

 

Weighted-Average Assumed Discount Rate and Compensation Increases Used to Determine Projected Benefit Obligations for US and International Plans

The weighted-average assumed discount rate and compensation increases used to determine the projected benefit obligations for the US and International plans were as follows:

 

 

US

 

 

International

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Discount rate

 

4.85

%

 

 

4.25

%

 

 

4.76

%

 

 

4.38

%

Compensation increases

 

4.00

%

 

 

4.00

%

 

 

4.80

%

 

 

4.83

%

 

Changes in Projected Benefit Obligation, Plan Assets and Funded Status of Plans

The changes in the projected benefit obligation, plan assets and funded status of the plans were as follows:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

US

 

 

International

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Change in Projected Benefit Obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

$

3,558

  

 

$

3,073

  

 

$

5,798

  

 

$

4,666

  

Service cost

 

80

  

 

 

68

  

 

 

127

  

 

 

86

  

Interest cost

 

150

  

 

 

152

  

 

 

253

  

 

 

241

  

Contributions by plan participants

 

—  

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

104

  

 

 

97

  

Actuarial (gains) losses

 

(232)

  

 

 

399

  

 

 

(168

)  

 

 

786

  

Currency effect

 

 

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

30

  

 

 

62

  

Benefits paid

 

(138

)

 

 

(134

)

 

 

(163

)

 

 

(140

)

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

$

3,418

  

 

$

3,558

  

 

$

5,981

  

 

$

5,798

  

Change in Plan Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan assets at fair value at beginning of year

$

2,910

  

 

$

2,655

  

 

$

5,120

  

 

$

4,097

  

Actual return on plan assets

 

356

  

 

 

336

  

 

 

836

  

 

 

490

  

Currency effect

 

  

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

35

  

 

 

62

  

Company contributions

 

141

  

 

 

53

  

 

 

314

  

 

 

514

  

Contributions by plan participants

 

  

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

104

  

 

 

97

  

Benefits paid

 

(138

)

 

 

(134

)

 

 

(163

)

 

 

(140

)

Plan assets at fair value at end of year

$

3,269

  

 

$

2,910

  

 

$

6,246

  

 

$

5,120

  

(Unfunded Liability) / Asset

$

(149

)

 

$

(648

)

 

$

265

 

 

$

(678

)

Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement Benefits

$

(149

)

 

$

(648

)

 

$

(5

)

 

$

(687

)

Other Assets

 

  

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

270

  

 

 

9

  

 

$

(149

)

 

$

(648

)

 

$

265

 

 

$

(678

)

Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial losses

$

687

  

 

$

1,197

  

 

$

882

  

 

$

1,234

  

Prior service cost

 

78

  

 

 

90

  

 

 

418

  

 

 

598

  

 

$

765

  

 

$

1,287

  

 

$

1,300

  

 

$

1,832

  

Accumulated benefit obligation

$

3,158

  

 

$

3,262

  

 

$

5,593

  

 

$

5,401

  

 

Weighted-Average Allocation of Plan Assets and Target Allocation by Asset Category

The weighted-average allocation of plan assets and the target allocations by asset category are as follows:

 

 

US

 

 

International

 

 

Target

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

Target

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Equity securities

 

45 - 55

 

 

50

 

 

47

 

 

50 - 70

 

 

60

 

 

56

Debt securities

 

33 - 45

  

 

 

40

  

 

 

42

  

 

 

25 - 40

  

 

 

31

  

 

 

35

  

Cash and cash equivalents

 

0 - 3

  

 

 

2

  

 

 

2

  

 

 

0 - 3

  

 

 

3

  

 

 

3

  

Alternative investments

 

0 - 10

  

 

 

8

  

 

 

9

  

 

 

0 - 20

  

 

 

6

  

 

 

6

  

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

Fair Value of Schlumberger's Pension Plan Assets

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

US Plan Assets

 

 

2013

 

  

2012

 

 

Total

 

  

Level
One

 

  

Level
Two

 

  

Level
Three

 

  

Total

 

  

Level
One

 

  

Level
Two

 

  

Level
Three

 

Asset Category:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

77

  

  

$

24

  

  

$

53

  

  

$

  

  

  

$

56

  

  

$

5

  

  

$

51

  

  

$

—  

  

Equity Securities:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

US (a)

 

1,068

  

  

 

625

  

  

 

443

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

868

  

  

 

502

  

  

 

366

  

  

 

 

 

International (b)

 

572

  

  

 

454

  

  

 

118

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

513

  

  

 

406

  

  

 

107

  

  

 

 

 

Debt Securities:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Corporate bonds (c)

 

548

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

548

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

495

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

495

  

  

 

 

 

Government and government-related debt securities (d)

 

639

  

  

 

161

  

  

 

478

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

638

  

  

 

157

  

  

 

481

  

  

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage backed securities (e)

 

99

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

99

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

99

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

99

  

  

 

 

 

Alternative Investments:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Private equity (f)

 

204

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

204

  

  

 

185

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

185

  

Real estate (g)

 

62

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

62

  

  

 

56

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

56

  

Total

$

3,269

  

  

$

1,264

  

  

$

1,739

  

  

$

266

  

  

$

2,910

  

  

$

1,070

  

  

$

1,599

  

  

$

241

  

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

International Plan Assets

 

 

2013

 

  

2012

 

 

Total

 

  

Level
One

 

  

Level
Two

 

  

Level
Three

 

  

Total

 

  

Level
One

 

  

Level
Two

 

  

Level
Three

 

Asset Category:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

267

  

  

$

127

  

  

$

140

  

  

$

—  

  

  

$

168

  

  

$

157

  

  

$

11

  

  

$

—  

  

Equity Securities:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

US (a)

 

2,175

  

  

 

1,603

  

  

 

572

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

1,583

  

  

 

1,152

  

  

 

431

  

  

 

 

 

International (b)

 

1,566

  

  

 

990

  

  

 

576

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

1,258

  

  

 

765

  

  

 

493

  

  

 

 

 

Debt Securities:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Corporate bonds (c)

 

576

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

576

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

540

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

540

  

  

 

 

 

Government and government-related debt securities (d)

 

997

  

  

 

 6

 

  

 

991

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

976

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

976

  

  

 

 

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage backed securities (e)

 

301

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

301

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

289

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

289

  

  

 

 

 

Alternative Investments:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Private equity (f)

 

206

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

206

  

  

 

128

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

128

  

Real estate (g)

 

60

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

60

  

  

 

55

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

55

  

Other

 

98

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

98

  

  

 

123

  

  

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

123

  

Total

$

6,246

  

  

$

2,726

  

  

$

3,156

  

  

$

364

  

  

$

5,120

  

  

$

2,074

  

  

$

2,740

  

  

$

306

  

(a) 

US equities include companies that are well diversified by industry sector and equity style (i.e., growth and value strategies). Active and passive management strategies are employed. Investments are primarily in large capitalization stocks and, to a lesser extent, mid- and small-cap stocks.

(b) 

International equities are invested in companies that are traded on exchanges outside the US and are well diversified by industry sector, country and equity style. Active and passive strategies are employed. The vast majority of the investments are made in companies in developed markets with a small percentage in emerging markets.

(c) 

Corporate bonds consist primarily of investment grade bonds from diversified industries.

(d) 

Government and government-related debt securities are comprised primarily of inflation protected US treasuries and, to a lesser extent, other government-related securities.

(e) 

Collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage backed-securities are debt obligations that represent claims to the cash flows from pools of mortgage loans which are purchased from banks, mortgage companies, and other originators and then assembled into pools by governmental, quasi-governmental and private entities.

(f) 

Private equity includes investments in several fund of funds limited partnerships.

(g) 

Real estate primarily includes investments in real estate limited partnerships, concentrated in commercial real estate.

Defined Benefit Plan Weighted Average Assumptions Used in Calculating Benefit Obligation and Net Periodic Benefit Cost for US Postretirement Medical Plan

The actuarial assumptions used to determine the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net periodic benefit cost for the US postretirement medical plan were as follows:

 

 

Benefit Obligation at December 31,

 

 

Net Periodic Benefit
Cost for the year

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

Discount rate

 

4.85

%

 

 

4.25

%

 

 

4.25

%

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.50

%

Return on plan assets

 

  

  

 

 

—  

  

 

 

7.00

%

 

 

7.00

%

 

 

7.00

%

Current medical cost trend rate

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

8.00

%

 

 

8.00

%

Ultimate medical cost trend rate

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

5.00

%

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

 

2023

  

 

 

2023

  

 

 

2023

  

 

 

2018

  

 

 

2017

  

 

Changes in Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation, Plan Assets and Funded Status

The changes in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, plan assets and funded status were as follows:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

Change in Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

$

1,410

  

 

$

1,188

  

Service cost

 

48

  

 

 

29

  

Interest cost

 

56

  

 

 

58

  

Contributions by plan participants

 

6

  

 

 

6

  

Actuarial (gains) losses

 

(232

)  

 

 

171

  

Benefits paid

 

(41

)

 

 

(42

)

Benefit obligation at end of year

$

1,247

  

 

$

1,410

  

Change in Plan Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan assets at fair value at beginning of year

$

576

  

 

$

443

  

Company contributions

 

83

  

 

 

106

  

Contributions by plan participants

 

6

  

 

 

6

  

Benefits paid

 

(41

)

 

 

(42

)

Actual return on plan assets

 

107

  

 

 

63

  

Plan assets at fair value at end of year

$

731

  

 

$

576

  

Unfunded Liability

$

(516

)

 

$

(834

)

Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial losses

$

87

  

 

$

411

  

Prior service credit

 

(12

)

 

 

(16

)

 

$

75

  

 

$

395

  

 

Effect of One Percentage Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the US postretirement medical plan. A one percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

One percentage
point increase

 

  

One percentage
point decrease

 

Effect on total service and interest cost components

$

47

  

  

$

(33

)

Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation

$

267

  

  

$

(195

)

 

Expected Benefits to be Paid Under US and International Pension Plans and Postretirement Medical Plan

The expected benefits to be paid under the US and International pension plans as well as the postretirement medical plan (which is disclosed net of the annual Medicare Part D subsidy, which ranges from $4 million to $9 million per year) were as follows:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

  

Postretirement
Medical Plan

 

 

US

 

  

International

 

  

 

2014

$

147

  

  

$

204

  

  

$

46

  

2015

 

153

  

  

 

217

  

  

 

49

  

2016

 

160

  

  

 

236

  

  

 

53

  

2017

 

168

  

  

 

251

  

  

 

57

  

2018

 

177

  

  

 

275

  

  

 

61

  

2019 - 2023

 

1,038

  

  

 

1,562

  

  

 

376

  

 

Defined Benefit Plan, Amounts that will be Amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) In Next Fiscal Year

Included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2013 are non-cash pretax charges which have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost. The estimated portion of each component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss which is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost during the year ending December 31, 2014 is as follows:

 

 

(Stated in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

Pension
Plans

 

  

Postretirement
Medical Plan

 

Net actuarial losses

$

153

  

  

$

2

  

Prior service cost (credit)

$

133

  

  

$

(4

)