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Income Tax
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Income Tax [Abstract] 
Income Tax
12. Income Tax
Income from continuing operations before taxes which was subject to US and non-US income taxes was as follows:
                                 
    (Stated in millions)  
    Third Quarter     Nine Months  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
United States
  $ 651     $ 168     $ 1,575     $ 312  
Outside United States
    1,066       1,772       2,878       3,510  
 
                       
 
  $ 1,717     $ 1,940     $ 4,453     $ 3,822  
 
                       
During the third quarter of 2011, Schlumberger recorded pretax charges of $27 million ($23 million in the US and $4 million outside of the US).
During the third quarter of 2010, Schlumberger recorded a net pretax credit of $836 million, consisting of net charges in the US of $63 million and a net pretax credit of $899 million outside of the US.
Schlumberger recorded pretax charges of $143 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 ($91 million in the US and $52 million outside of the US).
During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, Schlumberger recorded net pretax charges in the US of $63 million and a net pretax credit of $864 million outside of the US.
These charges are included in the table above and are more fully described in Note 2 — Charges.
The components of net deferred tax assets (liabilities) were as follows:
                 
    (Stated in millions)  
    Sept. 30,     Dec. 31,  
    2011     2010  
Postretirement benefits, net
  $ 273     $ 327  
Intangible assets
    (1,523 )     (1,674 )
Investments in non-US subsidiaries
    (325 )     (353 )
Other, net
    61       115  
 
           
 
  $ (1,514 )   $ (1,585 )
 
           
The above deferred tax balances at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were net of valuation allowances relating to net operating losses in certain countries of $274 million and $263 million, respectively.
The components of consolidated Taxes on income were as follows:
                                 
    (Stated in millions)  
    Third Quarter     Nine Months  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Current:
                               
United States — Federal
  $ 102     $ (60 )   $ 553     $ (12 )
United States — State
    16       4       28       10  
Outside United States
    224       150       458       456  
 
                       
 
  $ 342     $ 94     $ 1,039     $ 454  
 
                       
Deferred:
                               
United States — Federal
  $ 86     $ 96     $ (39 )   $ 135  
United States — State
    4       3       (7 )     5  
Outside United States
    (20 )     16       93       16  
Valuation allowance
    (2 )     —       (7 )     (10 )
 
                       
 
  $ 68     $ 115     $ 40     $ 146  
 
                       
Consolidated taxes on income
  $ 410     $ 209     $ 1,079     $ 600  
 
                       
A reconciliation of the US statutory federal tax rate of 35% to the consolidated effective income tax rate follows:
                                 
    Third Quarter     Nine Months  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
US federal statutory rate
    35 %     35 %     35 %     35 %
US state income taxes
    1       —       —       —  
Non-US income taxed at different rates
    (10 )     (12 )     (10 )     (14 )
Charges (See Note 2)
    —       (10 )     —       (4 )
Other
    (2 )     (2 )     (1 )     (1 )
 
                       
Effective income tax rate
    24 %     11 %     24 %     16 %